Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练测（人教版2024 辽宁专版）

书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nit 1 Happy Holiday Happy Holiday Unit 1 Section A How do people spend their holidays? 第1课时 Section A(1a-1d)& Pronunciation [答案 P1] 导基础 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1.The purpose of this trip is to explore the_____ (古代的)culture of this area. 2. Everybody in the class wants to take part in the summer_____(度假营). 3.The feature of the_______(风景)that stood out was the tall mountain. 4.A_____(奇怪的)sound from the next door startled(使吓一跳)her. 5.I learned how to swim last summer_____(假期). 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.(深圳期末改编)If I go to Shanghai, I will visit Yu Garden. Because I enjoy history and culture of the traditional_____(build)there. 2.Elephants are one of the most_____(amaze) animals in the world. 3.The doctor_____(take)my temperature and told me that I had a fever(发烧). 4.The Great Wall is like a dragon running through the ______(mountain). 5. Is there_____(something)special in today's newspaper? 1.(重庆开学考试)We can learn something meaningful from the story of Ne Zha 2.(改为否定句) We_____learn______meaningful from the story of Ne Zha 2. 三、句型转换。 2.I have something important to tell my sister.(改为 一般疑问句) ________you have______important to tell your sister? 3.Anyone can do this job.(改为否定句) _________can do this job. 4.I hid my lucky money under the bed.(改为否定句) I____ ______my lucky money under the bed. 5.We listened to the teacher happily.(改为一般疑 问句)_______you______to the teacher happily? 四、补全对话。 A:Hi,Tara. How did you spend your vacation? B:Hi, Paul.1.______练能力 加伊帮明 A1匹配资诞 A:Really?Where did you go? A(管症T B:2._____ (钻指导抖音/挪信 扫码道 A:Sounds wonderful! Did you like it? B:Yes, it was enjoyable.3._____ A:You can give me a lot of help when I go there. B:No problem.4._____ A:I just stayed at home. But I thought it was very interesting. B:Why? A:5.____ And my parents said it was very delicious. B:Oh, what a meaningful vacation! A.We went to Hong Kong. B.Because I learned to cook food for my family. C.I took a trip with my family. D. What did you do on vacation? E.Did you have a good time there? F.And I liked Disneyland best. G.You are so happy. 语音专练 五、写出下列每组单词画线部分读音。 1. A.be B.see 2. A.experience B.healthy 3. A.bread B.special 4. A.camp B.sad 5. A.trip B.swim 见此图标眼微信扫码 难题轻松解练出好成绩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`#abcdefg ! ()34 581))* $4#' $) $12 >3523>! =/ hi#(jklmnop ' 012:#2<64)>$12>)3"$&#"$)' / E & )BCD ' %/K&"#2*A)255<#>>#"A<#$1 1#564#2"+52:24(P4#+&(/ " q *&5$P4#+&( 2r6s # K&"#2* <#$1 1#564#2"+5*&5$ P4#+&(/ :/%2;4)3A1$5)>28)&*&"+ '&'24;&8= $)@$&*(/" 23 456 # %2 &"(8)&*)4'&'24;&8= $) @$&*(/ ;/@="2<'&'2483$#"A64)>>($2&8124/" 23-78 96 # ()3 '&'2483$#"A64)> ()34 $2&8124! </" '()*+, #%21&+ '*2"$()664#2"+5<12" 12 <&5()3"A/" 23456 # %2 1&:2 64#2"+5<12" 12<&5 ()3"A/ =/@+#+"I$;3(&"(;))=5/" 23t56 # @ ;))=5/ J & ^T_` ' ,, uvwxyz{| ( }~G€# ?&E&O&K ‚ƒ„…ƒ†‡ˆƒ„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同步练测·英语RJ八年级上册2 ① 第2课时 Section A(2a-2f) [答案 P1] 导基础 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1.My grandparents live in a small t_____. It's very quiet and beautiful there. 2.The show will begin in 30 minutes, but I can't find Susan a____. 3.(无锡期末)When I asked her for a reason, she just shook her head and said n_____. 4. The beach is a great place to relax and have f____. 5.(池州三模)It's quite_____(极好的)to see so many changes in my hometown. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I don't like the_ _(steam)fish. It's too salty. 2.(无锡期末改编)The fans held their (breathe)and waited for the singer to appear on the stage. 3.(成都期末改编)Many teenagers usually regret talking back to their parents in an impolite way, ________(especial)after they calm down. 4.He took many ____(photo)in the mountains yesterday. 5.My parents and I had a_____(wonder)journey in Hainan. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.他想在沈阳待几天。 He wants to stay in Shenyang 2.沈阳的冬天很冷，所以人们都待在家里取暖。 It's cold in Shenyang in winter,so people_ to keep warm. 3.十年前，这附近没有许多高楼。 Ten years ago, there weren't tall buildings near here. 4.你们去博物馆的学校旅行怎么样? your school trip to the museum? 5.山顶的景色让我惊叹不已。 The view from the mountaintop__ 四、句型转换。 1.Daniel goes swimming with his friends every Friday. (用last Friday 改写句子) Daniel with his friends last Friday. 2.He brought some coal and paper back to Italy.(改为 否定句) He_ ___ ________any coal or paper back to Italy. 2 见此图标眼微信扫码 难题轻松解 练出好成绩 3.I knew paper cutting from my teacher.(改为一般疑 问句) you__paper cuting from your teacher? 4.(重庆开学考试)He had plenty of friends when he was young.(改为否定句) He_____have_____friends when he was young. 5.I didn't buy any books.(改为肯定句) I____ _________books. 练能力 五、阅读理解。 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Emma has just finished travelling alone to Europe. At 19:35,12 June·New York I am so excited and also a little nervous! Yes! Alone!I can't wait to start. I am going to Europe to see some cities I really want to visit. It is great because I can choose what I want to do in each city. I am going to travel by train in Europe. At 15:30,15 June·Salzburg Now I am in Salzburg,Austria. The quiet hills of Austria are a great place to relax. The movie The Sound of Music was filmed in this area. I can enjoy the view of the mountains SOUND~MUSIC and the river from my hotel window. Mozart, the famous musician, was from here. There are many classical concerts here. At 8:15,17 June·Amsterdam The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. After getting off the train,I sent some postcards to my family. Amsterdam is a fun city,full of friendly locals and tourists. I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here. The museums are historic and filled with beautiful art. I also took a boat ride along the river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abCD %H1#81 )6$126)*)<#"A <&5$12+42&>:&8&$#)" '*&826)4R3>! ? E O K ",#;/H1(+#+ $12X)1"5)"5+28#+2$)A)$)B&"(&&$ *&5$! ?/E28&352#$1&+ $12;25$;2&8125/ E/E28&352#$>2$2:24()"2I5"22+5/ O/E28&352$12(&**):2+ <&4>'*&825/ K/E28&352$12(&**):2+ $126))+ $1242/ ",#</H1&$I5$12;25$$#$*26)4$12'&55&A2! ?/01&$<&5&<#51 8)>2$432 E/H1&$>&+2B&"(&42&*(5'28#&* O/E2#"A$)A2$124) $1242&*;2&3$()6&6&>#*( :&8&$#)" K/P&>#*(:&8&$#)"5) 1)< '2)'*2*):22&81 )$124>)42 c & Z>0@ ' ,, uv‰Š ( ‹ŒŽ ( } ?&E&O&K ‚ƒ„ …ƒ†H‘’“”•#‡ˆƒ„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nit 1 Happy Holiday At 21:20,19 June·Copenhagen Travelling alone,I have been little crime here. Andersen,a famous writer of very careful to keep safe. Luckily I children's books, studied in this city. I bought am in Copenhagen, Denmark,and I two of his fairy tale books. am told that it is one of the safest places in the world. There is very beautiful beaches, colourful culture and delicious food. There was also an exciting water sports park for Max. Their vacation turned out to be a really unforgettable experience. Everyone's wishes came true,and they loved their family more. ( )1.Which is the best for“▲”in paragraph 1? A.Each one had a different idea. B.They all thought about others. C.They found the key to happiness. D.Each one tried to draw something special. ( )1.Where was Emma on 12th June? A.In Salzburg. B.In Amsterdam. C.In New York. D.In Copenhagen. ( )2.What did Emma do in Amsterdam? A.She enjoyed the view of the mountains. B.She went to a concert. C.She visited the art museums. D.She read books. ( )3. What did Emma buy in Copenhagen? A.Some magazines. B.Two fairy tale books. C.Some clothes. D. Some postcards. ( )2.新考法[图文转换]Which of the following was the dream vacation place for Mum? A B C D ( )4. What can we know from the text? A.Emma travelled to Europe by herself. B.Emma went to Amsterdam by plane. C.The last trip was in Amsterdam. D.Emma sent some postcards to her family in Copenhagen. ( )3.Why did the Johnsons decide to go to Sanya at last? B A.Because it had the best beaches. B. Because it met everyone's needs. C.Because they all loved warm places. D.Because they all loved the food there. In a warm home, the Johnson family sat around the living room. They talked about their dream vacation places. ( )4. What's the best title for the passage? Dad said, “Greece would be a great vacation place. Its historic buildings are wonderful!”Mum said,"I would like to enjoy the quiet on the beaches of Bali. The blue and green waters are beautiful and we can feel relaxed from our busy lives.”Their daughter, Lily,16, thought differently. "Hong Kong is my dream vacation place. The busy city,special culture and delicious food would be a special experience!”Their little son Max,6 years old, shouted, "I want to visit a park! Somewhere with exciting rides!” A.That was a wish come true B.What made Sanya really special C. Being together: the real beauty of a family vacation D.Family vacations: how people love each other more 六、完形填空。 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 They talked excitedly, but they couldn't decide where to go. Dad knew being together was the most important part of a vacation. So he said,“We all have great ideas, but the real beauty is making memories together, isn't it? Le's find a place that meets all our needs.” Most 17-year-olds live at home and go to school every day. But Linda's life is a little 1 .Linda was born in Australia. She started to travel around the world at the age of ten. Linda's trip started in 2012. With her twin brother and parents,she went on a short trip to the United States. Soon after that, the family 2 to travel around the world. From then on, they have travelled to 23 3 . Everyone thought Dad was right. They all loved their family. After thinking, they decided to go to Sanya,a warm city by the sea in China. It had history, The girl says that she has learned many important life lessons. During her 4 ,she has also learned different languages. She can now speak three languages very 5. 见此图标眼微信扫码 难题轻松解练出好成绩 3 , , !"#$ ! %& #$ '() *+ Q, H1&$I5[#"+&I5>)5$,\, 27'24#2"82!012A#4*5&(5 #$I5$126#:2+&(5512,Z,<#$1 $12+2582"+&"$5" –— #)6 $12@"8&5" ˜™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d-efg 1E5'FF'5G*/93";'6;/# $ $% -Q% $ 同步练测·英语RJ 八年级 上册2 ① What's Linda's most_6 experience?The girl says it's the five days she 7 with the descendants(后裔)of the Incas(印加人). "They live without electricity. There is no TV or Internet,"Linda said.“8 they have something much more important—family. They work together. And they 9 the environment and nature." But every lifestyle has its problems. So does Linda's. The girl 10 having to say goodbye to new places and her new friends. For sure, that's the hardest part of her exciting life! ( )1.A.outgoing B.enjoyable C.difficult D.different ( )2.A.seemed B.decided C.asked D.remembered ( )3.A.cities B.countries C.villages D.towns ( )4.A.trips B.study C.vacations D.work ( )5.A.well B.badly C.quickly D.quietly ( )6.A.boring B.unforgettable C.terrible D.scary ( )7.A.talked B.shouted C.learnt D.spent ( )8.A.Because B.And C.But D.Though ( )9.A.get on well with B.get into C.look for D.look after ( )10.A.loves B.finishes C.dislikes D.starts 单元语法专题 Grammar Focus(3a-3c) [答案P2] 导图讲语法 定义 由some/any/every/no与body/one/thing构成的不定代词 somehody/someone表示“某人，有人”,多用于肯定句 some系列 something 表示“某事，某物”,多用于肯定句 anybody/anyone 表示“任何人”,用于肯定句；表示“某人，有人”, any系列 多用于否定句或疑问句 anything表示“任何事，任何物”,用于肯定句；表示“某事，某物”, 复合 分类 多用于否定句或疑问句 不定 及基 everybody/everyone—用于各种句式，表示“每个人” 代词 本用法 every系列 everything—用于各种句式，表示“每件事，一切” nobody/no one—表示“没有人”,用于各种句式 no系列 nothing—表示“没有什么”,用于各种句式 主谓一致 复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数 注意 事项 修饰词位置 形容词、动词不定式作修饰语时，要后置 some系列 在表示请求、建议、反问等语气的疑问句中，用some系列，表示希望得到肯定回答 特殊情况 如：Would you like something to drink?你想喝点什么吗? 标志词 before、then、yesterday、last Sunday等 肯定句：I watched TV last night.我昨晚看电视了。 否定句：I didn't go shopping yesterday.我咋天没有去购物。 一般疑问句：Did you/he/she...? 一般过去时 基本句式 如：Did you go to the zoo?你去动物园了吗? 特殊疑问句：What/Where...did you..? 如：What did you do yesterday?你昨天做什么了? Where did you go last month?你上个月去哪里了? 书.+ed:play→played;clean→cleaned 规则变化 7.+d: move→moved 改y为i+ed:carry→carried 动词变化 双写辅音字母+ed:stop→stopped 不规则变化 am/is→was;let→let;lose→lost;make→made; put→put;read→read; ride→rode 4 见此图标眼微信扫码 难题轻松解 练出好成绩 !"#$!"%&''(%)*#+&(" " & & '(VWXY,-./Z[)\ ' %/B12&*<&(5'4&#525)$1245&"+ "2:245&(5&;&+ <)4+ &;)3$& / :/@I+ *#=2$)+)5 5'28#&*6)4()3 )" ()34 ;#4$1+&(/ ;/B #5=")8=#"A)" $12+))4/D)&"+ &"5<24 $12+))4/ </@1)'2 " -š #A)25<2*<#$1 ()3 #" $12 "2<581))*/ =/ " VW›f ##5>)42#>')4$&"$$1&" 12&*$1 &"+ *#62/ 4 & '(,-*]Z[)\ ( N@&3 ' %/ œž ( loŸoA>LM ¡¢£ ' [&5$P4#+&(( @ 5$&(&$1)>2&"+ +)5)>28*2&"#"A/ :/ ¤Cœ¥¦¦œa§¨©ªPY«¬ ' [#*( 581))*6)4>)42 $1&" $<2"$(>#"3$25$1#5>)4"#"A/ ;/ lJ­C>®¯M°ŸE±² ' H2 #" $12'&4= (25$24+&(/ </" 56)*+, # ³%\´µ¶›fW·#¸¹º ! K#+ ()3 27'24#2"82 #" $12 <#"$24:&8&$#)"! =/ VWI»¼½¾ ' =")<5$12&"5<24/ A & )BCD ' %/@8&" 5225)>2$1#"A#" $12;&A/" 23456 # @ 522 #" $12;&A/ :/01242#55)>2)"2#" $124))>/" 23-7896 # $1242 #" $124))>! ;/@+#+"I$;3(&"($1#"A(25$24+&(/" 23¿À6 # @;)3A1$ (25$24+&(/ </@;)3A1$&58&466)4>(>)$124*&5$<22=/" ÁÂÃÄ «Å9 # ()3 6)4()34>)$124 *&5$<22=! =/" '()*+, # 0)> 62*+)<" 64)> $12;#=2 (25$24+&(/" 23-7896 # 0)> +)<" 64)> $12 ;#=2 (25$24+&(! E & '(VWXY,-./Z[)\ ' %/01#551#4$>&+2)65 622*5:24(5>))$1 &"+ 8))*/ :/@*)5$>(=2(5&"+ @8)3*+"I$6#"+ $12>&"(<1242( 5) @1&+ $)*#:2#" &1 / ;/-2)'*2)6$2" 522[2#P2"A&5&" 27&>'*2( ;28&35212 <&5&*<&(54 $)12*' )$1245/ </@" 5)>2'*&825( #$#5#>')*#$2$)*))= &$ " ƕ #2*52<12" ()3 $&*=/ =/ $ h_ %H28)3*+ 522&6*&51 )6*#A1$"#"A 51#"#"A#" $125 / @/@8&" +)#$> /01&$>2&"5@&>&;*2$)+) #$)" >()<"/ J & ijklmn<=;23o5pqr>?0@ ' 4&#";)</ 8)>6)4$/ $)<&4+5/ 58&46/ ;)42 %/@" <#"$24( '2)'*28):24$12#46&825<#$1 $12#4 / :/D4&"+>&#55)=#"+( &"+ 512>&=25'2)'*2622* / ;/[#5&+#+"I$*#=2$125'2281/B1262*$ &"+ <&"$2+ $)*2&:2$121&*/ </%#5&$#$3+2 *#62#5:24(')5#$#:2( &"+ 12 &*<&(5*))=5)" $12;4#A1$5#+2/ =/" 78#9%& #012 <&5&5(>;)*)6 1)'26)4$12>&6$24$1212&:(5$)4>/ c & -emn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̀ % Unit 1 Happy Holiday 小题练语法 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1.She always praises others and never says a bad word about a_____. 3.People often see Lei Feng as an example, because he was always r_______to help others. 2.I'd like to do s_______special for you on your birthday. 4.In some places, it is impolite to look at (某处)else when you talk. 3.S____is knocking on the door. Go and answer the door. 5.跨学科[物理]We could see a flash of lightning shining in the s_____. 4.I hope____(一切)goes well with you in the new school. 6.I can do it m_____. That means I am able to do it on my own. 五、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。 5._____(没有什么)is more important than health and life. rainbow;comfort; towards;scarf; bore 1.In winter, people cover their faces with their 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.上周五，我不得不待在家里打扫卫生。 Last Friday,I_____ _____ stay at home and do some cleaning. 2.Grandma is so kind, and she makes people feel—_. 2.今天上午莉莉上学迟到了二十多分钟。 Lily__ _school for more than twenty minutes this morning. 3.Lisa didn't like the speech. She felt______and wanted to leave the hall. 4.His attitude_____life is very positive,and he always looks on the bright side. 3.我们昨天在公园里玩得很开心。 We__ ____ _ in the park yesterday. 5.(合肥期中改编)The_____was a symbol ofhope for them after the heavy storm. 4.(长沙开学考试)寒假你经历过什么有趣的事情吗? Did you experience in the winter vacation? 六、语法选择。 5.没有人知道答案。 __knows the answer. Do you like to go on vacation? Taking a vacation is 1 interesting activity. It is usually relaxing and has a lot of fun. You 2 travel to new places, try new things, and meet new people during a vacation. 1.I can see something in the bag.(改为否定句) ______see_____in the bag. 2.There is someone in the room.(改为一般疑问句) there________in the room? 三、句型转换。 But do you know that vacation has 3 good point? It helps improve your health. It's true 4 vacation lets you have a good rest. Enough rest makes you feel less tired. And you will feel relaxed and your mind will be 5 than before. A good rest helps improve your mood 6. 3.I didn't buy anything yesterday.(改为同义句) I bought______yesterday. 4.I bought a scarf for my mother last week.(对画线部 分提问) _____you_____for your mother last week? However, vacation provided more than just rest. It gives you a chance 7 more exercise as well. It allows you to jump,run,swim,and play. Vacation also lets you do things you enjoy. When you do things you enjoy doing, you willfeel happy,and feeling happy is good 8 you. So just go and take a vacation! 5.(重庆开学考试)Tom fell down from the bike yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)— Tom _____down from the bike yesterday? 要点补充练 四、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1.This shirt made of s_____feels very smooth and cool. There are many different kinds of vacations and there are many different things to do on vacation. Some people like outdoor activities,so hiking and camping are good choice for 9 .Other people who like sun, sand, and swimming often go to the ocean. People who prefer big cities like to visit museums and go to restaurants. What about you?Have you had a vacation plan? I have one. I 10 a vacation in Beijing this summer holiday! Plan your vacation soon! 2.I lost my keys and I couldn't find them anywhere,so I had to live in a h_____. ( )1.A.a B.an C.the D./ 见此图标眼微信扫码 难题轻松解练出好成绩 5 , , !"#$ ! %& #$ '() *+ Q, ",#:/?/>35$ E/51)3*+ O/"22+ K/8&" ",#;/?/)$124 E/)$1245 O/&")$124 K/$12)$1245 ",#</?/&$ E/5) O/)4 K/;28&352 ",#=/?/8*2&4 E/8*2&424 O/8*2&425$ K/$128*2&425$ ",#@/?/$)) E/&*5) O/2#$124 K/"2#$124 ",#A/?/A2$ E/$)A2$ O/A2$#"A K/A)$ ",#B/?/6)4 E/$) O/)6 K/)" ",#C/?/$12( E/$12#4 O/$12> K/$12>52*:25 ",#%D/?/$&=2 E/&>$&=#"A O/$))= K/<#*$&=2 s & -t0@ ' uv‰Š ( >“”•‘’-‚ÇÈ#ÉÊËq ÌÍÎG€Ê#ÏÐÑґ“ ( +‰ŠÓÔ & ÕÖ ' K34#"A$12*&5$53>>24:&8&$#)"( @<2"$8*#>;#"A <#$1 >(5#5$24?*#8#&/?5@*))=2+ 3' &$$121#A1 >)3"$&#" #" 64)"$%/ 35( @42&*(<&"$2+ $)A)1)>2/ %)<2:24( >(5#5$24<&"$2+ $)A)&*$12<&($)$12$)'/ @*))=2+ &$$12>)3"$&#" 5&+*(( :/ "$4(#$) '2453&+2" ×Ø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Ùd #)65 +&"82/ :/012$)34A #58)*28$#"A&*$12:#5#$)45I@K 8&4+5/ ;/012*):2*('&"+&5)" $12525$&>'54 >2)6 >(5<22$81#*+1))+/ </B381 &8$#)" )68&421&5$43*('4):#+2+ $12'&42"$5 <#$1 ' )6>#"+/ =/K4[#134#2+ $)8128= $12 " £Ú# # ;)( $1)3A1 121&+ &*42&+(<)4=2+ 6)4&*)"A$#>2/ 4 & 56789:23;<=>?0@ ' %/012(<)" 52:24&* ":#8$)4(#$1#5(2&4/ :/R(5#5$24#5A))+ &$>&$15/B128&" <)4= )3$$12 '4);*2>5 "2&5(#/ ;/0125)*+#2451&+ A42&$8)34&A2&"+ "6#A1$# ;4&:2*(/ </01242&426#:2 "J355#&# 5$3+2"$5#" )34 581))*/ =/@I>5)$1#45$(&"+ @622**#=2 " +4#"=# & *&4A2;)$*2)6<&$24/ A & '(,-*]Z[)\ ( N@&3 ' %/ lJÛÜÝÞßà ( áâãIäåæ ' H251)3*+ ;2;4&:22")3A1 $) $12;&+ '2)'*2/ :/ çèéêÝގ ( HëìBíI ' 012H1&*2%)$2*#5*&4A22")3A1 $)1)*+ '2)'*2/ ;/ îïW-ClJK>ðñœòó ( ôt5EW· ' @6<2&* )" R&45)"2+&(( $1&$ >35$;263"/ </" :;)*+,%& # <õö÷÷ø¨ùúû ' %2 $128*&554))>)3$)6;42&$1/ =/ <îü±² ( Hýþÿ!"]œa ' %2<&5 1&''( 125&"A5)"A5$) 581))*/ E & )BCD ' %/B&>)6$2" '*&(56))$;&*<#$1 64#2"+5&6$24581))*/ " q (25$24+&( 2r6s # B&> <#$1 64#2"+5&6$24581))* ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! (25$24+&(/ & 同步练测·英语RJ 八年级 上册2 ① ( )2.A.must B.should C.need D.can ( )3.A.other B.others C.another D.the others with my sister Alicia.AsI looked up at the high mountain in front 1.________us, I really wanted to go home. However,my sister wanted to go all the way to the top. ( )4.A.at B.so C.or D.because ( )5.A.clear B.clearer C.clearest D.the clearest ( )6.A.too B.also C.either D.neither I looked at the mountain sadly,2._____(try)to persuade(说服)her,“Maybe another day."“There's something I have o show you," said my sister. Alicia 3._____(decide)to climb. I had to hury up to catch up with 4._______( she). Then I 5._______( see) several big rocks. Alicia jumped down off a rock 6.______she helped me get over these big rocks. ( )7.A.get B.to get C.getting D.got ( )8.A.for B.to C.of D.on ( )9.A.they B. their C.them D.themselves ( )10.A.take B.am taking My sister told me that she would take me to 7._______railway museum standing halfway to the top of the mountain. When we reached the museum,I felt really excited. After we reached the top,I looked at the wonderful scene. The buildings, cars and people down at the foot all had big 8.____(difference), like small toys. C.took D.will take 七、语篇填空。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用 括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 During the last summer vacation, I went climbing “I knew you would love it!”said Alicia. Although the journey was difficult,we were happy to enjoy the most 9._____(beauty)scene. I 10.________(final) realized that our hard work would pay back someday in both our lives and studies. Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第3课时 Section B(1a-1d) [答案P2] 导基础 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1.The old woman doesn't quite understand the popularity(流行)of s____dance. 2.The tour g__________is collecting all the visitors'ID cards. 3.The lovely pandas on these stamps r_____me of my sweet childhood. 4.Such action of care has truly provided the parents with p_______of mind. 5.Dr Li hurried to check the_______(生病的)boy though he had already worked for a long time. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.They won several_______(victory)this year. 2.My sister is good at maths. She can work out the problems_____( easy). 3.The soldiers had great courage and_____(fight) bravely. 4.There are five____(Russia)students in our school. 5.I'm so thirsty and I feel like_____( drink)a large bottle of water. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.我们应该足够勇敢，能与坏人做斗争。 We should be brave enough to______ _____ the bad people. 2.鲸鱼酒店足够大，可以容纳几千人。 The Whale Hotel is large enough to hold _people. 3.如果有一天我们都在火星上相聚，那肯定很有趣。 If we all _on Mars one day, that must be fun. 4.(宿迁开学考试改编)他气喘吁吁地到达教室。 He the classroom out of breath. 5.他如此开心，以至于唱着歌去上学。 He was____happy______he sang songs to school. 四、句型转换。 1.Sam often plays football with friends after school. (用yesterday 改写句子) Sam ____with friends after school yesterday. 6 见此图标眼微信扫码 难题轻松解 练出好成绩 书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`abcd4,ef gh * ijkdl,hmnop + 23 A+ :&=!! ;< " R#ST% + &' ,T7-1'*0* /PD57/0 /*9+,5+(R5:,;+U7*+,5( ,;+6+');+15EC'/*&S;+6/7+ '(0 32++( D',+21'2+6+'7,*E7/'(0 D+)'( E++/2+/'V+0 E25-572671:/*4+1&0. () * qqcd,efhrM stu,vw * xy3z =+ 23 =+ ;&C!! ;< " !"#$% + &' ,AE,+2,;*(9*(3* ,;+: 0+)*0+0 ,535,5W'(:'* 'D'2- )*,:6:,;+1+'*( @;*('&P,;'0 ;*1,52:* 6+'7,*E7/6+');+1* )5/572E7/ )7/,72+'(0 0+/*)*571E550&S;+2+D'1'/15'( +V)*,*(3 D',+21.52,1.'29 E52T'V. () * {|}~<ijk, € * ‚abƒ„l{| + 23 C+ <&@!! ;< " …†‡%% + ˆ‰ŠW() * CW‹Œ Ž<XYk_lef * ‘Mijkn’op ,“” * …•––—ef,“˜/™ŒXYk/X š * ™M3›<Xj}~œY’€,hr + 3 z @, /Xš - Yef,žŸ ¡ . …¢£W¤‹ % + 23 @+ = (! *89: "! !"56[8- %*(0' \V]^_ `GH(abcd * .RS->e/fghi.( jklmn + %&=!! ;< "57,35*(3, ¥¦, .)+(R5:'6/+, §¨, .) 0*E*)7/,, ©ª, .)0*E+2+(,, op, .+ &' ,T51, HO?:+'2?5/01/*4+',;5-+'(0 35,51);55/+4+2:0':& C7,%*(0'<1/*E+*1'/*,/+. () %*(0' ,I«’ro p + 23 =+ :&C! ! ;< " 1++-+0 , ¬­ .) 0+)*0+0 , ƒ„ .)'19+0 , ® .)2+-+-6+2+0, ¯° .+ &' ,W55( 'E,+2,;',* ,;+ E'-*/:X,5,2'4+/'257(0 ,;+D52/0. () * Ykƒ„± Q²³ + 23 C+ ;&C!! ;< ")*,*+1, ´µ .))57(,2*+1, ¶Y .)4*/'3+1 , ·¸ .),5D(1, ´¹ .+ &' , W55( 'E,+2,;',* ,;+ E'-*/:X,5,2'4+/'257(0 ,;+D52/0. () * º»< $J j ¶Y + 23 C+ <&A!! ;< ",2*.1, ¼½ .)1,70:, ¾¿ .)4')',*5(1, f 1!1 参考答案及解析 □知识精讲 □ AI匹配资源 ■ AI智能工具 □ AI方法指导 酿抖音/微信 扫码进明 勤径学升·同步练测·英语RJ八年级 上册2[L] 参考答案及解析 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their holidays? 第1课时 Section A(1a-1d)& Pronunciation 导基础】 一、1.ancient 2.camp 3.landscape 4.strange 二、1.buildings 2.amazing 3.took 4.mountains 三、1.can't;anything 2.Do;anything 3.Nobody 【练能力】 5.vacation 5.anything 4.didn't hide 5.Did; listen 四、1-5 CAFDB 【语音专练】 五、1./i:/ 2./i/ 3./e/ 4./?/ 5./1/ 第2课时 Section A(2a-2f) 导基础】 一、1.town 2.anywhere 3.nothing 4.fun 二、1.steamed 2.breath 3.especially 4.photos 三、1.for a few days 2.stay at home 3.a lot of 四、1.went swimming 2.didn't bring 3.Did; know 练能力】 5.fantastic 5.wonderful 4.How was 5.took my breath away 4.didn't; many 5.bought some 五、 A [语篇导读] 本文是Emma独自旅行的日记，日记中 记录了她旅游过程中的所见所闻。 1.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“At 19:35,12 June· New York”可知，6月12日的时候，Emma在纽约。 故选C。 2.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“At 8:15,17 June· mstendam”中的“I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here”可知，Emma 在阿姆斯特丹参观了艺 术博物馆。故选C。 3.B [解析]细节理解题。根据“At 21:20,19 June· Copenhagen”中的“I bought two of his fairy tale books” 可知，Emma 在哥本哈根买了两本安徒生的童话书。 故选B。 4.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“Emma has just finished travelling alone to Europe”可知，Emma是独 自出游。故选A。 B [语篇导读] 本文主要讲述了一家人讨论去哪度假， 但是每个人都有不同的意见，最后爸爸说度假的意义 在于要一家人在一起，于是选择了一个满足大家所有 需求的地点。 1. [解析]推理判断题。根据“In a warm home,the Johnson family sat around the living moom. They talked about their dream vacation places”及下文可知， Johnson一家坐在客厅里，谈论着他们梦想中的度假 胜地，每个人想去的地方都不同。故选A。 2.D [解析]推理判断题。根据“Mum said,'I would like to enjoy the quiet on the beaches of Bali. The blue and green waters are beautiful and we can feel relaxed from our busy lives.'”可知，妈妈梦想的度假地点是 巴厘岛的海滩，对应选项D。故选D。 3.B [解析]细节理解题。根据“After thinking, they decided to go to Sanya,a wam city by the sea in China. It had history, beautiful beaches, colourful culture and delicious food. There was also an exciting water sports park for Max”可知，三亚满足了每个人的 需求，所以他们决定去三亚。故选B。 4.C [解析]最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要 讲述了一家人讨论去哪度假，但是每个人都有不同 的意见，最后爸爸说度假的意义在于要一家人在一 起，于是选择了一个满足大家所有需求的地点。选 项C“在一起：家庭度假的真正美好”最符合文章主 题。故选C。 六、[语篇导读] 本文主要描述了Linda和大多数孩 子不同的生活方式，她选择了去环游世界以及她的 收获与烦恼。 1.D [解析]outgoing“外向的”;enjoyable“愉快的”; difficult“困难的”;different“不同的”。根据“Most 17-year-olds live at home and go to school every day. But Linda's life is a little”可知 Linda的生活有点不 同。故选D。 2.B [解析]seemed“似乎”; decided“决定”;asked “问”;remembered“记得”。根据“Soon after that, the famil...to travel around the world”可知，家人决定环 游世界。故选B。 3.B [解析]cities“城市”;countries“国家”;villages “乡村”;towns“城镇”。根据“Soon after that, the family...to travel around the world”可知，走遍了23个 国家。故选B。 4.A [解析]trips“旅行”;study“学习”;vacations“假 ·1· ! ()*+ ! ,- !" ./0 12 $! À .)D529, Á .+ &' ,=72*(3;+2X1;+;'1'/15 /+'2(+0 0*E+2+(,/'(37'3+1. () * /Ã,¼½4 * þ Ä<op,ÅÆ + 23 A+ =&A!! ;< "D+/, ¡ .)6'0/:, Ç .)U7*)9/:, ¨Èh .) U7*+,/:, GÉh .+ &' , W;+)'( (5D1.+'9 ,;2++ /'(37'3+14+2:X. () * Ê{ËÅƗ°ÌÍ¡ + 2 3 A+ @&C!! ;< " 652*(3, ÎÏ, .)7(E523+,'6/+, ª‚Я , .),+2*6/+, ÑÒ, .)1)'2:, (Ó, .+ &' ,Y;',<1 %*(0'<1-51,X+V.+2*+()+#. ‚U ,,;+:;'4+15-+,;*(3 -7); -52+*-.52,'(,"E'-*/:&S;+:D529 ,53+,;+2. ( ) *%*(0' …ªÐ,ÔÕ + 23 C+ A&=!! ;< ",'/9+0, — .)1;57,+0, Ö .)/+'2(,, ¾¿ .) 1.+(,, e× .+ &' ,S;+3*2/1':1*,<1,;+E*4+0':11;+ XD*,; ,;+0+1)+(0'(,1$ •Ø %5E,;+P()'1$ ÙÚk %. () * ÃÛÙÚk•ÜXše×<ÝÞ + 23 =+ B&@!! ;< "C+)'71+, ßà .)A(0, Û .)C7,, ‘M .) S;573;, áâ .+ &' ,S;+2+*1(5SZ52P(,+2(+,. ‚ U ,,;+:;'4+15-+,;*(3-7); -52+*-.52,'(,"E'-*/:. () * ãäå’æçÛèé * ‘ab’êëŒ,ì í """ Yk + 23 @+ C&A!! ;< "3+,5( D+/D*,;, Û ## îïÛð .)3+, *(,5, ñò .)/559 E52, óô .)/559 'E,+2, õö .+ &' ,A(0 ,;+:X,;++(4*25(-+(,'(0 (',72+. ()ab÷ ±øÛOäîïÛð + 23 A+ %D&@!! ;< "/54+1, ù .)E*(*1;+1, úû .)0*1/*9+1, o üý .)1,'2,1, þÿ .+ &' ,S;+3*2/X;'4*(3,51': 35506:+,5(+D./')+1'(0 ;+2(+DE2*+(01&B52172+* ,;',<1,;+;'20+1,.'2,5E;+2+V)*,*(3/*E+2. () *%*(0' oüý‚U!hmÛ!"#—$” + 23 @+ >?*@AB &E5(FF(5G+093$;(6;0% & *+$', '! ! 3 (%&'(:5(+['(:650:&:&15-+,;*(3 ;&W5-+650:[W5-+5(+&<&+4+2:,;*(3&=&>5,;*(3 4 (%&;'0 ,5&:&D'1/',+E52&;&;'0 E7( <&'(:,;*(3*(,+2+1,*(3&=&>5650: 5 (%&)'(<,) '(:,;*(3&:&P1) '(:5(+&;&(5,;*(3 <&Y;',0*0) 67:&=&=*0) E'/ & -./0$ '! ! 6 (%&1*/9&:&;5,+/&;&2+'0:&<&15-+D;+2+&=&19:& @&-:1+/E 7 (%&1)'24+1&:&)5-E52,'6/+&;&652+0&<&,5D'201 =&2'*(65D = (! *89: "! !"5678-@A(op + %?= C=@=C&@?%D ACA@= C (! *89: "! !"567qr\ss(9tuv wx * yz{|}6~€F9‚ƒ„…† + %&5E&:&,2:*(3&;&0+)*0+0&<&;+2&=&1'D&@&'(0 A&,;+&B&0*E+2+()+1&C&6+'7,*E7/&%D&E*('/: ./0$#+"?&H4($0("2/,/(5">5+F4+,#-(* /I)/5#/"0/3# 0 ; 12 &./0$#+"?$%(6%-% & !"# '! ! 3 (%&1U7'2+&:&37*0+&;&2+-*(0&<&.+')+&=&1*)9 4 (%&4*),52*+1&:&+'1*/:&;&E573;,&<&"711*'( =&02*(9*(3 5 (%&E*3;,'3'*(1,&:&,;571'(015E&;&3+,,53+,;+2 <&'2*4+0 ',&=&15) ,;', 6 (%&./':+0 E55,6'/&:&0*0(<,E*(0 '(:&;&=*0) ,+/ <&Y;5-'0+&=&Y;',0*0) 67: & $%& '! ! 7 (! *89: "! !"56[8-qr/‡ˆ‰Š‹ Œ(Ž * ‘’“”O•–(wx\—˜ + %&=!! ;< " !"#$% + &' ,P4*1*,+0 \;*4'*( ]86+9*1,'($ %&'(7) %&P,*1'6+'7,*E7/)*,:& S;+)*,:*1E'-571E52*,1;*1,52:&P,D'15(+5E,;+,5. ,;2++W*/9 "5'0 1,5.1*( ]86+9*1,'(. () * *+MXj  ,,´µ + -.´µß/Õ0123 + 4M56 78/%&'(7),{œ9r7X + 23 =+ :&@!! ;< " !"#$% + &' ,P'2*4+0 ',\;*4'*( ,;+-52(*(3'(0 4*1*,+0 ,;+P,);'( \'/'E*21,&Z*1*,*(3*, -'0+-+E++//*9+'1-'/);*/0&S;+5/0 ,5D( D'1/*9+ '/'6:2*(,;$ :; %5E1,2++,1&P,D'1E7( ,5D'/9 '257(0 '/5(3,;+1,2++,1. () * Â<=°>’? + 23 @+ ;&=! ! ;< " ‹@œ“% + &' ,S;+:05'/5,,5 .25,+),,;+-&B52+V'-./+* -'(:.+5./+-54+57,5E ,;+P,);'( \'/''(0 /*4+*( 5,;+2./')+1,5.25,+),,;+ 5/0 ,5D(&A(0 (5D,;+2+*1(5)'2*( *,. () * …•X A‹ŒŽ<kbàBC*+,Õ0ÛWDE, FG + 23 =+ <&A!! ;< " ‹@œ“% + ˆ‰ŠW() * CW‹Œ HŽ<Â<QI%&'(7),*+µ * JKLa /M],ÔÕÛNO + 2(RPP * Â<Q-RW ¤Mà<^_a,¼½ + 23 A+ = (! *89: "! ™#9š*›" * [8-œVž Ÿa W'2'; \:;# ¡@0¢A( + %&@!! ;< " &' ,B52-51,.+5./+* 17--+2;5/*0':1 -+'( 17(* 1+''(0 1'(0. ÷S• , W;+;'0 ';5/*0': E7/5E*)+'(0 1(5D. () * œTUkVW4,fÀ÷ W'2'; ,fÀúŠop * XûXYZ[\] + 3z @ ¢£Åø + 23 @+ :&G!! ;< " &' ,S;+2+*15(/:1(5D* *)+* '(0 -52+ 1(5D. () W'2'; ef,hm^’_Û` * ()ab cX * 3z G ¢£Åø + 23 G+ ;&A!! ;< " &' ,S;+( ,;+D+',;+26+)'-+'6*,;5, E52,;+0531,5.7/1/+01072*(3,;+0':. () * dÞÞ e’rf * gohi_j * MkdÞlmoh¼½ < + ÷/xy,M3z A+ 23 A+ 1"1 同步练测·英语RJ八年级 上册2 ① 期”;work“工作”。根据“During her... she has also learned different languages”可知，在她的旅行中，她学 会了不同的语言。故选A。 5.A [解析]well“好”;badly“坏”;quickly“快速地”; quietly“安静地”。根据“She can now speak three languages very. ”可知，把三门语言说得非常好。故 选A。 6.B [解析]boring“无聊的”;unforgettable“难以忘记 的”;terrible“糟糕的”;scary“可怕的”。根据“What's Linda's mos...experience?”以及“they have something much more important—family. They work together”可 知，Linda最难忘的经历。故选B。 7.D [解析]talked“说”;shouted“喊”;leamt“学习”; spent“度过”。根据“The girl says it's the five days she .⋯.with the descendants(后裔)of the Incas(印加人)” 可知，她和印加人后代一起度过了五天。故选D。 8.C [解析]Because“因为”;And“和”;But“但是”; Though“尽管”。根据“There is no TV or Internet”以 及“they have something much more important—family” 可知，虽然没有电视和网络，但他们有更重要的东 西——家人。故选C。 9.A[解析]get on well with“和⋯⋯相处和睦”;get into“进入”;look for“寻找”;look after“照顾”。根据 “And they...the environment and nature”可知他们与 环境和自然相处和睦。故选A。 10.C [解析]loves“爱”;finishes“完成”;dislikes“不 喜欢”;starts“开始”。根据“The girl..having to say goodbye to new places and her new friends. For sure, that's the hardest part of her exciting life!”可知，Linda 不喜欢以及新地方和新朋友说再见。故选C。 单元语法专题 Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 【小题练语法】 一、1.anyone/anybody 2.something 3.Somebody/Someone 4.everything 5.Nothing 二、1.had to 2.was late for 3.had fun 三、1.can't; anything 2.Is;anyone 3.nothing 4.What did; buy 5.Did; fall 【要点补充练】 4.anything interesting 5.Nobody 四、1.silk 2.hotel 3.ready 4. somewhere 5.sky 6.myself 五、1.scarves 2.comfortable 3.bored 4.towards 5.rainbow 六、[语篇导读] 本文主要讲述了度假的好处。 1-5 BDCDB 6-10 ABACD 七、[语篇导读] 本文主要讲作者和姐姐的一次爬山 经历，告诉我们只要努力总有一天会得到回报。 1.of 2.trying 3.decided 4.her 5.saw 6.and 7.the 8.differences 9.beautiful 10.finally Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第3课时 Section B(1a-1d) 【导基础】 一、1.square 2.guide 3.remind 4.peace 5.sick 二、1.victories 2.easily 3.fought 4.Russian 三、1.fight against 2. thousands of 3.get together 四、1.played football 2.didn't find any 3.Did; tell 【练能力】 5.drinking 4.arrived at 5.so; that 4. Who made 5. What did; buy 五、[语篇导读] 本文主要描述了作者游览乌兹别克 斯坦的希瓦市，并分享他在那里的经历和感受。 1.D [解析]细节理解题。根据“I visited Khiva in Uzbekistan(乌兹别克斯坦). It is a beautiful city. The city is famous for its history. It was one of the top three Silk Road stops in Uzbekistan”可知，希瓦是一个 美丽的城市。这座城市因其历史而闻名。它是丝绸 之路在乌兹别克斯坦的三大站点之一。故选D。 2.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“I arrived at Khiva in the morning and visited the Itchan Kala first. Visiting it made me feel like a small child. The old town was like a labyrinth(迷宫)of streets. It was fun to walk around along the streets”可知，作者觉得很有趣。故选C。 3.D [解析]主旨大意题。根据“They do a lot to protect them. For example,many people move out of the Itchan Kala and live in other places to protect the old town. nd now there is no car in it”可知，最后一 段主要讲述了人们为保护希瓦的历史和文化所做的 努力。故选D。 4. [解析]主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要 描述了作者游览乌兹别克斯坦的希瓦市，并分享他 在那里的经历和感受。故可推测出，作者写这篇文 章是为了谈论他的旅行。故选A。 六、[语篇导读] 这是一篇记叙文，描述了加拿大女 学生Sarah和家人是如何度过暑假的。 1.C [解析]根据“For most people, summer holidays mean sun,sea and sand”与空后“She had a holiday fullof ice and snow”可知，大多数人心目中的假期与 Sarah的假期完全不同，构成一种转折关系。选项C 符合语境。故选C。 2.E [解析]根据“There is only snow, ice,and more snow”可知Sarah度假的地方只有雪和冰，可知景色 单一，选项E符合语境。故选E。 3. [解析]根据“Then the weather became a bit hot for the dogs to pull sleds during the day”可知，白天天 气有点热，狗不能拉雪橇，那么白天也就不能旅行 了。与其对应的是选项 。故选A。 ·2·