Unit 3 Same or Different Section A-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练测（人教版2024）

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He is active in class. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.My brother is_____(hard-working)than I am. 7.Ella sings _____(loud)than her brother. 8.Peter encouraged Chen Jie______(perform)at the music festival. 9.She is afraid of_____(answer)the teacher's questions. 10.Liu Mei is______(shy)than her sister. 三、根据句意填写单词，完成句子。 11.Don't compare him_____me. We're good at different things. 12.It's time_____twin sisters'show. 13.Joe is not as outgoing______his brother. 14.I'm afraid 15.Emma's hair is longer_ 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 16.我们不喜欢和彼此作比较。 17.老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上回答问题。 18.在我们的音乐俱乐部，刘欢长笛演奏得比其他任 19.我没有哥哥一样高，但是我比他跑得快。 20.——我害怕独自跳舞。 singing alone before ___Ella's. We don't like to Teachers often 何人都好。 I'm not ——也许我们可以一起跳。 classmates. _each other. us Liu Huan plays the flute better ________my elder —I'm_ the questions in class. in our music club. brother, but I run_ ______ ____ _____. _____ _________he does. 一_________we can dance_____. 知识综合运用》 五、补全对话。 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个 适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hello, Amy! Can I ask you some questions? B:Sure. A:21._______ __? B:Linda is my best friend. We're in the same school, but in different classes. A:22._ ______ _? B:Yes, we're both thirteen years old. However, she's taller than I am. A:Is she as outgoing as you? B:23.____. She is quite different from me. She's quiet and shy. B:I think she is more hard-working than I am. She always gets better grades. B:Well, we like to go to the movies in our free time. Sometimes we play tennis. A:Very good. May the friendship between you and Linda last long. B:Thank you. A:24.______? 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I can speak French______(beside) English. 9.You should take your work ____(serious). 10.Bob is at full_______(strong). He runs fast. 三、根据句意填写单词，完成句子。 11.—What do you two have_____common? —We both are tall and thin. 12.My personality is different_____my sister's. 13. I learn a lot of skills______my friends. We 14.________sweeping the floor I also do the dishes. 15.Thanks_____telling me so much. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 16.——祝贺你在学校音乐节上赢得了一等奖! 17.作为双胞胎，你们看起来很相似。 18.除了打篮球，你们俩如何度过空闲时间? 19.你和他一样勤奋，但是你比他读的书多。 20.我姐姐性格好。她文静又乐于帮助别人。 She is shy but I'm outgoing. help each other. ——谢谢!我是个幸运儿。 twins, you look very______. basketball, You are My elder sister has a 一______ _____y you ___ ___he is, but ________________. She is you__ _____your spare you read and _____winning the time? ______books___he does. _______. first prize_____the school music festival! —Thank you!I'm a_____dog. 知识综合运用 五、阅读理解。 A Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics(性格特征)? The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don't like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of activities. The Germans are very hard-working. They like tidiness, especially the women,who always keep their homes clean. In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. The Englishmen are also the gentlemen(绅士). They are really polite. The Frenchmen like travelling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them. Compared with the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. They don't like to depend on others. 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And in Americans'eyes, success is an important part in their life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 it?” are a good start. After that, you can talk more. For example, you can talk about the latest news. But you'd better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas. 29.__ ____ ( )21.According to the passage,______are very quiet. 知识桔讲 A.only the Germans AJ匹配资赤 AI智露工i B.only the Englishmen AJ方法帮导 C.only the Frenchmen 月音/腹信 扫的资阶 D.both the Germans and the Englishmen Finally, the best way to become outgoing is to go out. It is also a very important step. Usually those who like to do the same things can communicate better. If you like playing sports, go to a sports club. 30._____You may make many new friends there if you get over your shyness. ( )22. What does the underlined word“tidiness”in the second paragraph mean in Chinese? A.整洁 B.安静 C.时尚 D.随意 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入 文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 ( )23.In the writer's eyes,the gentlemen are______. A.the Germans B.the Frenchmen C. the Englishmen D.the Americans ( )24. What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage? A.They are more outgoing than Americans. B. It is very easy to make friends with them. C. They like travelling in their own country. D. They look serious and are always hard- working. 六、完形填空。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四 个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 Some students have problems making friends at school. Here is something 31 to help you. ( )25. Which is the best title for the passage? A.Foreigners'hobbies B. Who are more outgoing? C.Characteristics of foreigners D.Success is an important part in Americans' life Use 32 language. If you use it, others will like to talk with you. When you talk with others, you need to stand up straight and look at their eyes with a smile. You'll 33 very friendly and kind. B How to become outgoing Are you a shy person? Do you expect to become outgoing? Being outgoing can help a lot in your life. 26._____Here is some advice on how to become outgoing. 34 talking with people. The more you practise, the 35 making friends will get! There are lots of right 36 for you to talk with people at school. Then you can get to know them better. People like to talk about 37 .For example,you can ask them 38 they bought their bags, in a store or a supermarket. When you see someone reading,you can ask him what he is reading. If you're not 39 and afraid to speak to others, this will help you with it.You can start to try becoming outgoing when you stay with your friends. But the real challenge(挑战) comes when you meet strangers or new friends. So firstly, when you meet them, you can smile at them, and usually they will smile back at you too. 27.______ Try to talk to someone who is alone. He or she might need a friend too. If you find such a person,you can go to him or her. Then your talk starts very easily, and you'll be friends with him or her 40. Secondly, start a talk positively(积极地). Try to speak first. Simple greetings such as“Hello!” “28._____”and“It's a little cloudy today, isn't I think these can help you a lot. ( )31.A.boring B.quiet C.useful D.awful ( )32.A.body B.order C.answer D.gift ( )33.A.put B.try C.winD.seem A. How is it going? B.You may find it easy to start talking in this way. C.Or you may find that you won't have much to say. D. If you like taking a trip,join them to have a trip together. E.In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. 见此图标眼微信扫码|难题轻松解练出好成绩 29 % % #$%& # '( #$ )*+ ,- =% !%"=@(U(Z#"#73 S(&2.:$#70 N(R#"* )(T$."* !%"=D(U(3.2*02S(4,270 N(C-7#02 )(0.7#02 !%"=G(U(*20.>7S(9077,"7 N(19."7 )(4.+7 !%"=J(U($30>709B07 S(,-2709B07 N(+,-2709B07 )(>+7098 !%"=L(U(430" S(43+ N(43020 )(3,4 !%"=M(U(7-212#70* S(0I:#$0* N(,-$<,#"< )(82#0"*9+ !%"@Q(U(7$2#:$9+ S(?-#:/9+ ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 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V#̂#"<( =($),+,- $3#"/ +,- .20 !,-$<,#"<"$3." +,-28.$302# $P07% H$.9/ !>-:3"$3." 30*,07( @(H$4.7:,9* +07$02*.+% C-$#$#70B0" !:,9*"$,*.+( D(63#7C,I#7>-:3 !30.B+"% #7"O$#$# G(A3,#7 !8-""+"$3." +,- #" +,-2:9.77# J(630:.$4.7#9+07$02*.+% C-$#$<,$0B0" !C.*"( L(63#77$,2+#7B02+#"$0207$#"<% C-$$3.$7$,2+#7 !#"$0207$#"<"$3." $3#7,"0( M(A3#:3 *.+#7 !3,$"% $,*.+,2+07$02*.+# 'Q(S,C ."74020* $30?-07$#," !:90.29+"$3." ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! #̂>*#* #" :9.77( #* 同步练测·英语RJ八年级 上册3 NJ ( )34.A.Finish B.Practise C.MindD.Stand ( )35.A.harder B.worse C. busier D.easier ( )36.A.dreams B.lessons C.plansD.ways ( )37.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves D.myself ( )38.A.when B.why C.where D.how ( )39.A.surprised B.excited C.outgoing D.friendly ( )40.A.strictly B.quickly C.carefully D.seriously 第3课时 Grammar Focus(3a-3c) [答案 P7] <导图讲语法> 形容词和副词的比较级 用法用于两者(人或事物)之间的比较。说明“前者比后者更(不)⋯⋯”。 “A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B.” This box is heavier than that one.这个箱子比那个箱子重。 "A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+B." Tom runs faster than Jim.汤姆比吉姆跑得快。 A+be动词+the+形客词比较级+of the two(+⋯.) Mary is the shorter of the two.玛丽是这两个人中较矮的那个。 It's gotting colder and colder in winter. “比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more+ 冬天天气正变得越来越冷。 形容词/副词原级(多音节词或部分双音节词)” The town is becoming more and more beautiful. 主要结构 这个小镇正变得越来越美丽。 the+比较级+.⋯,the+比较级+.⋯.) —The more you read,the more you know.你读得越多，就知道得越多。 ⋯+形容词/副词比较级+than any other+ He is taller than any other boy in his class. 可数名词单数(+其他).(同一范围内比较) =He is taller than the other boys in his class. 他比他班里的其他任何一个男生都要高。 ⋯.形容词/副词比较级+than any+可数 The Yangtze River is longer than any river in America. 名词单数(+其他).(不同范围内比较) 长江比美国任何一条河都长。 “Who/Which+be动词+形容词比较级，Aor B?” Which one is more interesting, this book or that one? 哪本书更有趣，这本还是那本? “Who/Which+实义动词+副词比较级，A or B?” Who dances better,Kate or Jane?谁跳舞跳得更好，凯特还是简? 88+形容词/副词原级+a5 同级 This room is as big as that one.这个房间和那个房间一样大。 比较 not as/8o+形容词/副词原级+a8 This room isn't as/so big as that one.这个房间不如那个房间大。 注意 表示程度的副词(短语)a little、a lot、much、far、even等可以用来修饰比较级。 very、quite、too、a8、80的后面要用形容词或副词的原级形式。 小题练语法 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Mike did as _ (good)as John in the maths competition. 2.Liu Dong works_____(hard)than Li Jing. 3.—Do you think you are_____(outgoing)than your father? —Yes, I talk ____(much)than he does. 4.It was cold yesterday, but it is even (cold)today. 5.This box is much_______(heavy), isn't it? 6. 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Unit 3 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 11.因为互联网，世界正变得越来越小。 The world is becoming ________because of the Internet. 12.爱丽丝是两个女孩中比较勤奋的那个。 Alice is of the two girls. 13.中国比非洲的任何一个国家都大。 China is in Africa. 14.你越努力，你就越能取得更好的成绩。 you work, grades you will get. 15.我没有和我朋友一样高。 I'm not _____my friend. 三、根据要求完成句子，每空一词。 16.This book is the most interesting of all the books. (改为同义句) This book is ________interesting than _________book. 17.The park is bigger than any other park in the city. (改为同义句) The park is bigger than____ _______parks in the city. 18.Bill is 15 years old. And Mike is 15 years old too. (合并为一句) Bill is ___ __________Mike. 19.I'm not so tall as my brother.(改为同义句) My brother is__ ___ ________I am. 20.This red ball is bigger than that white one.(改为同 义句) That white ball is this red one. 要点补充练 四、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 21.My good friend was fat before, but now she becomes_______(苗条的). 22.The_______(人口)of Guangzhou is more than 18.7 million. 23.My home is about two______(千米)away from my school. 24.The weather report says it's sunny today. However, in f___,it's cloudy now. 25.The average rainfall p___ear is about 910 mm in Chicago. 五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 26. It was a ______(please)trip. We had a good time. 27.My aunt looks (slim)than before. 28.March is much _(warm)than February. 29.Guangzhou is_ (hot)than Chicago in July. 30.The population of this city is_______(large)than that of that town. 六、语篇填空。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确 形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。 known but it go city build givewith large the Xi'an is the capital city of Shaanxi Province. It lies in 31.______ north of China The city's early history is often connected(有关的)with Liu Bang, who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi'an his capital. He 32.________it the name Chang'an. During the Tang Dynasty,Xi'an achieved its great importance. Korea and Japan followed Xi'an's example in 33._____their ancient capitals. Many things from ancient times can still be found in Xi'an today. The city wall—one of the few city walls still left in China—is a good example. It 34.______ around the city and is an important cultural site(文化 遗址). In central Xi'an, there is the Bell Tower—the 35._____bell tower(钟楼)remaining in China. The bell was first designed as an emergency alarm(警 钟)to warn of danger,36._____was very often used to tell people the time. While Xi'an is a city 37._____a long history, it is also a part of the modern world. It is best 38.______as a centre for software(软件)research, development and services. Historically,Xi'an has always been a city of art,industry and business. 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"&'(9*+)31!,'0CE!$'09-81!5'-)YE!7'9F2496.4 " ":'*931C)3/MB93;6.4!<'-9F/13!='29+13A93* >').0B136.4!&?'0CE13 # "&&'B62C!&,'A93!&$')0!&5'9A!&7'2C). $ "&:'(9*+)31B62C!&<'1.(9F3)41# 29).0B13 &='2C). ).E9.11-01!&>')02)-)0# A)02132C). ,?')A3)6/ 9A/).(6.4)-9.1# W)ED1# 29412C13 ! '()*+, "! ! % "" *345 # ! !4)MNOPz{#8$ "# ! ,&'HC960E9F3D102A361./ $&$ 同步练测·英语RJ 八年级上册3 W③ 4.The more children do the chores, the sooner they will learn to be independent. 【实战演练】 One possible version: Hi Xiao Hong, It was fun to have an idea to decorate my room again. However, now I have no idea of how to decorate it for sure. Can you help me? Right now, the walls are yellow. I want to paint the walls light blue. What do you think about the colour? Do you have time this Sunday? I'd like to invite By the way, I love two pair of scissors we used for Let me know what you think. Yours, Sun Li Reflecting 大单元整体训练二 【基础针对练】 you to go shopping on the Sunday morning. We can paper cutting last time at your room. Can you bring meet at the paint shop and choose necessary things them? After painting, could you help choose some together, such as the paint, two brushes, paper and photos to hang on the walls? glue. Then in the afternoon, we will paint the walls and make paper cutting artworks. 考点强化练 考点1 1.hang up 2.hang out 考点2 3.arrive 4.arrival 考点3 5.already 6.yet 考点4 7.keep 8.borrow 9.lend 考点5 10.No matter what/Whatever 11.whatever 考点6 12.until 13.before 14.after 15.when 考点7 16.dead 17.die 18.death 考点8 19.clean 20.cleaned 考点9 21.familiar with 22.familiar to 词汇语境练 23.could 24.can 25.Could 26.can 【阅读限时练】一、 A [语篇导读] 本文介绍了几种让家务活儿不那么 无聊的方法。 1-5 DCAAB B [语篇导读] 本文主要讲述作者主张在家里让孩 子做家务，尽管这遭到了婆婆的反对，但作者希望通 过让孩子做家务来让孩子学会照顾自己。 6-10 EABDC 二、[语篇导读] 本文介绍了15岁的学生Wang Yan一边学习，一边照顾父母的故事。 11-15 BADAB 16-20 CDCDA 21-25 CBCBA 三、[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了从上学期开始， 为了提高学生的生活技能，达州一中把家务劳动 作为学生家庭作业的一部分，学生们受益良多。 26.hardly 27.chores 28.his 29.improve 30.At 31.sweeping 32.But 33.tired 34.made 35.better Unit 3 Same or Different? Section A How are we different from each other? 第1课时 Section A(1a-le)& Pronunciation 【教材要点回归】 一、1.compare 2.shy 3.solve 4.lazy 5.outgoing 二、6.more hard-working 7.louder 8.to perform 9.answering 10.shyer 三、11.with 12.for 13.as 14.of 15.than 四、16.compare with 17.encourage; to answer 18.than anyone else 19.as tallas; faster than 20.afraid of dancing alone; Maybe; together 【知识综合运用】 五、[语篇导读]本文是两人关于朋友话题的 对话。 21.Who is your best friend ·6· ! !"#$%&' ! ,,'O31E9F )09-/ )0_6./)RO31E9F )./ _6./)9A 2C10)*1)41 ,$'%9& 0C160.@2 ,5'HC9/9E9F 2C6.; 60*931C)3/MB93;6.4 ,7'HC)2/9E9F -6;129/96. E9F3A31126*1 ! -./0 "! ! & ",:M$? NOJNO 0 , 12 !,-.$#)"/$,&4,-% ! !"#$%& "! ! ! "&'+36Y1!,')21./!$')++1)3).(1!5'0+)31 7'+1309.)-62E " ":'J9.43)2F-)269.0!<'+-1)0F31!='D106/10 >'01369F0-E!&?'0231.42C # "&&'6.!&,'A39*!&$'A39*!&5'N106/10!&7'A93 $ "&:'J9.43)2F-)269.029# 9.# )2# -F(;E &<'O0# 06*6-)3 &='N106/10+-)E6.4# C9B/9# D92C 0+1./ &>')0C)3/MB93;6.4)0# *931# 2C). ,?'499/ +1309.)-62E# UF612# C1-+AF- ! 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"&')-6;1!,'*6393!$'.981-0!5'9+6.69. 7'C9.102 $'$ 参考答案及解析 22.Are you as old as Linda/Are you and Linda of the same age 23.No,she isn't 24.Who do you think is more hard-working 25.What do you like to do in your free time 【语音专练】 六、26-30 BACBA 第2课时 Section A(2a-2e) 教材要点回归】 一、1.prize 2.attend 3.appearance 4.spare 二、6.Congratulations 7.pleasure 8.besides 三、11.in 12.from 13.from 14.Besides 15.for 四、16.Congratulations to;on;at;lucky 17.As; similar 18.Besides playing; how do; both spend 19.as hard-working as; more; than 20.good personality;quiet; helpful 【知识综合运用】 5.personality 9.seriously 10.strength 五、 A [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了几个国家的人的性 格特点。 21-25 DACBC B [语篇导读] 本文介绍了如何成为一个外向的人， 并提供了一些建议。 26.E [解析]根据“Here is some advice on how to become outgoing”可知，此处说明变得外向不是很 难，并给出了一些建议，选项E符合语境。故 选E。 27.B [解析]根据“So firstly, when you meet them, you can smile at them,and usually they will smile back at you too”可知，此处介绍微笑的好处，选项 B符合语境。故选B。 28.A [解析]根据“Simple greetings such as...and 'It's a little cloudy today, isn't it?’are a good start”可知，此处列举问候的语言，选项A符合 语境。故选A。 29.C [解析]根据“But you'd better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas”可知，最好 先看看报纸上的新闻，有自己的想法，否则就没 有什么可以和他人谈论的内容，选项C符合语 境。故选C。 30.D [解析]根据“If you like playing sports,go to a sports club”可知，此处列举如果喜欢别的项目的 建议，选项D符合语境。故选D。 六、[语篇导读] 本方介绍了几个如何结交朋友的 有用的建议。 31-35 CADBD 3640 DACCB 第3课时 Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 【小题练语法】 一、1.well 2.harder 3.more outgoing;more 4.colder 5.heavier 6.funnier 7.worse 8.more interesting 9.hotter 10.more clearly 二、11.smaller and smaller 12.the more hard-working 13.larger than any country 14.The harder; the better 15.as/so tall as 三、16.more;any other 17.the other 18.as old as 19.taller than 20.smaller than 【要点补充练】 四、21.slim 22.population 23.kilometres 24.fact 25.per 五、26.pleasant 27.slimmer 28.warmer 29.hotter 30.larger 六、[语篇导读] 本文介绍了西安的发展历史，主 31.the 32.gave 33.building 34.goes 35.largest 36.but 37.with 38.known 39.cities 40.itself Section B How do we understand differences? 第4课时 Section B(1a-1e) 【教材要点回归】 要展现了它的过去和现在的变化。 一、1.alike 2.mirror 3.novels 4.opinion 5.honest ·7·