陕西省宝鸡市金台区宝鸡市第一中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

试题类型：A 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末学情调研测试（卷） b 八年级英语 命题人：戴世芳 BY22025.6 who nu (时间120.分钟试哪分值120分) n1p乙4.9 第一部分（听力共30分） L.听选答案（共15小题：.计20分） 第一节：听下面0段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A.The longest riyer. B.The biggest lake. C.The highest mountain. 2A,By watching TV. B.By reading magazines. C.By listening to the radio 3.A.Science books. B.Storybooks C.History books. 4.A.At six o'clock. B.At seven o'clock. C.At eight o'clock 5.A.The art museum. B.The robot museum. C.The space museum. 6.A.Mol山y's. B.Ryan's. C.Betty's.. 7.A.Once a day B.Twice a week Cnonce a wec. 8.A.Sad. B.Excited. C.Surprised 9.A.His,father. B.His cousin. C.His aunt. 10.A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and stdent C.Doctor and patient. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍，（共5小题，计10 分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.What will the students leamn from the dinner party? A.The local language. B.Traditional ways of life C.Local places of interest 12.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.A trip B.A hobby. C.A movie. 4月0 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题， 13.Which kind of music does Tony like? A.Pop music. B.Country music. C.Rock music 14.How does Lucy.feel when she listens to her favorite song? A.Happy. B.Peaceful. C.Excited. 15.What may Lucy do this afternoon? A.Stay at home.. B.Go to the show C.Haye dance lessons Ⅱ.听填信息.，（共5小题，计10分】 本题你将听到一段独白读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题，（每究不 超过三个单词。) 16.Jim is :years old now. 17.Jim often plays football. a week. CS扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A 18.Jim had to because it began to rain. 1.9.Jim thought the TV programs were so_ 20.At last Jim finished his homework before dinner. 第二部分（笔试共90分） IⅡ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day,a fox was walking through the woods when he saw some tasty grapes 21 a tree high above him.He was quite hungry.First,the fox planned to jump 22 the grapes,but he failed.After a short rest,he came up with23new idea.He tried taking a few steps back and doing a running jump at the grapes.But again,he could not 24 them.He even tried to climb the tree to reach the grapes,but his hands were 25 weak that he couldn't pull himself up the tree.How he wished he was like a monkey!He sat and looked at the grapes 26.Just then,a bear walked by 27 he saw the fox looking at the grapes.The fox turned to him and said,"I 28these grapes.They don't taste good at all".After saying these words,he turned around and left. The bear looked at the 29 back and-didn'nt believe the words.He reached up,got the grapes and ate them.They are 30 grapes in the world.So the fox said the grapes must be bad just because he couldn't have them. 。1u升日 )21.A.0n B.for C.in D,y1阿 ( )22.A.gets B.getting.C.:geta1n.JuD,og以，H 1( )23.A./ B.an 00 C.a.出aD,he1uuf )241,A.reaches r B.reach C.reachingD.reached )）25.A.s0 B.too .C.Very...D.really ( )26.A.Angry B.anger C.angrilyD.:angered )27.A.unless B.if 1.山72 C.whenD.though )28.A, B.will try C.tries D.have:tried )29.A.fox's B.fox C.foxes'D.foxeni )30.A.more delicious B.the most delicious C.delicious.D.most delicious 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意一然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连 贯完整。 There is a big old tree in the middle of a dry.land.The tree bas so many branches )It 31 shadow(树萌)to lots of travelers. One.day,two travelers got ta.the place where the tree was.They.walked for a long time in the hot sun.They were 32 hot and tired to walk any more,Luckily,they found the tree.They decided to take a rest under the tree.They slept there for a long time,When they331,they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree to see if there was any fruit on the tree:But he was sad to see34to eat.He started to say some bad words about the tree,"Oh,this is just a useless tree having no fruit on it!"The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However,the traveler in the tree still kept shouting at the tree. The tree couldn't stand the traveler35.He said in a sad yet strong voice,"You can't be so 36 to me.Just look back to37 when you got here in the hot sun!How hot and tired you were.then!il gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest You would die38me!" CS扫描全能王 亿人■在用的扫描A Some of us 39 the traveler who said bad words about the tree.Sometimes kind people do much for us,40 we forget to give thanks but only complain ()Make sure not to say bad words to the ones who have helped you. )31.A.gets B.,shows C.plants D.gives ( )32.A.t0o B.very ℃.s0 D.probably )33.A.looked up B.stood up C.woke up D.grew up )34.A.Something B.everything C.nothing D.anything ( )35.A.in fact B.at last C.so far D.in the beginning )36.:A.nice B.sad C.angry D.unthankful )37.A.the way B.the day C.the time D.the trip )38.A.without B.with C.because'of D.for )39.A.look like B.have to do'with C.like D.arelike )40.A:but B.however C.unluckily D.even V阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、YC三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的一个最佳答案（共10小题，计15分）。 Welcome to Sunny Hotel! Here is a nice hotel for your holiday.Have a good stay! Hotel Rules: Please pay before you stay. We're sorry that you can't bring animals into the hotel. You can't meet visitors in your room after ten o'clock at tight. The front door is closed at eleven o'clock at night.Please don't forget to take the front door card and your room card.The red card is for the front door.The yellow one is for your room. Breakfast Time:7:00 a.m.to 10:00 a.m. To help you'get ready for the day,we have delicious breakfast for free.Help yourself in the dining hall! Entertainment(娛乐活动)： You can watch movies in the TVroom of each floor at any time. You can also watch movies in the'cinema of the hotel,from 10:00 a.m.to 10:00 p.m. The sports center is on the third floor and it opens for 24 hours.Feel free to do sports there. )41.Which of the following is TRUE about the breakfast? A.It's a little expensive. B:It starts at元：00 in the morning. C.People can cook it by themselves. D.People can have it in their rooms. ( )42.What can people do in the hotel? A.Use the TV'room at any time. b62 B:Watch movies in the cinema at midnight. C.Pay for the rooms when they leave the hotel. D:Exercise in the sports center on the second floor. )43.In which part of a website can people probably read the text? A.Hobby B.Culture. C.Travel. D.Health. b B January 20,2025a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a'new AI called 3 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A DeepSeek-R1.This smart program can solve math problems,write code,and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI's GPT-4,but it costs much less to build.The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI's cost)and used 2,048 computer chips for two months.This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-RI learns by trying"many,times and getting better,like how students practice maths.Other AIs need lots of prepared examples,but RI improves by itself.For example,in a global math test,it got 79.8%right,slightly higher than Open AI's model.A simple version of RI can even run on low-cost computers,helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-RI is free to use and change.On its first day online,over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it.A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost 10 instead of 300 with other Als.Even Meta(a famous'U.S.tech company)top scientist said,"This kind of free AI could change the world." US tech companies are worried.Meta plans to spend over $65 billion on AI research.Experts say China is catching up fast.A report in Nature magazine called RI a "big step forward",proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said,"We want AI to be a friend,not something only rich people can use."With R1,China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and'hard work,not just money. )44.The first paragraph is mainly developed by A.providing examples B.listing numbers C.following the order of time D.comparing R1 with other Ais )45.What do the underlined words mean in paragraph 2? A.It becomes better through practice. B.It copies answers from other AIs. C.It needs programmers to fix mistakes. D.It only works with expensive tools. )46.Why does the engineer say,"We want Al to be a friend,not something only rich people can use"? -A.To explain why R1 is free. B.To compare RI with Meta's AI C.To encourage students to study math. D.To show that expensive AI models have no value. )47.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To explain how computer chips work. B.To introduce a low-cost Al model from China. C.To encourage students to become programmers. D.To compare Chinese and American AI technologies. Conflicts()happen when two people disagree because of their own goals,values,o beliefs(信念，信仰)，It's not always as simple as an argument.. Parents and teenagers have many chances to have'conflicts with'one another. Adolescence()is a time when'independence and parental'influience fight,since teens are able to think on their own but still live with parents who have rules and expectations for them:When teens'don't show up at home late at night,their parents get worried.When the teen doesn't come home,he or she will get punishment. Sometimes,teens want to have noisy fun'while'their parents want to sleep.This is'a 4 CS扫描全能王 3亿人■在用的扫描Ap明 common conflict that happens every day.Parents might use the teenager's grades to judge()him her every time the grades are reported.The conflict happens when the parents'expectations aren't met. Here are a few tips for parents and teenagers to'use.View each other as friends in the common goals you agree on,which usually include keeping teens safe ad seeing them be successful. List possible solutions to the conflicts together.Just start.listing creative ideas,whether they seem reasonable or not.Creativity is your friend when you're solving any problems in life, including conflicts with others. ( )48.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.A conflict is just a simple argument. B.Parents seldom use grades to judge their children. C.Different beliefs and values may result in conflicts. D.Many teenagers don't want to solve the conflicts. )49.We can infer from the passage that A.it's easy to solve the conflicts between parents and teenagers B.seeing each other as friends will help to solve the conflicts C.creative ideas cannot solve the problems in life at all D.teenagers should try their best to meet parents'expectations )50.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Why conflicts always happen between teens and parents. B.The examples about conflicts between teens and parents. C.The harm of conflicts between teens and parents. D.The reasons and solutions of conflicts between teens and parents. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Volunteering is a way to be a light in the darkness for someone else.Even though you may be young,you can still make a big impact()by volunteering in your community.51 Volunteering can make you feel proud of yourself for helping others.It can also teach you to become more selfless(无私的)by putting others first..52. For example,if you volunteer to clean up a park,you will learn the importance of taking care of our environment and keeping it clean. Through volunteering,you can also gain a lot of skills.53. For example, volunteering at a Children's Home can teach you to plan and organize activities. 54. By talking with them,you can learn from their experiences and follow their good examples Just as Winston Churchill once said,"You make a living by what you get.You make a life by what you give."55. So let's all try to find ways to volunteer and help those in need. A.These can help you find good jobs. B.Being able to help people out is really meaningful. C.Volunteering can also help you learn to work with others. D.These skills are necessary for your everyday life and future jobs. E.By volunteering,you can develop a sense of responsibility()too. F.Volunteering also provides a chance for you to meet new people and make new friends. G.When doing volunteer work,you not only help people in need but also improve yourself. 元对，亏试刖立分钾当众拆封（保证代兰一， CS扫描全能王 3亿人■在用的扫描Ap明 V完成句子：根据所给汉语惫思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56我们为在全世界传播中国文化之美而感到骄傲。 We are proud of spreading the of China's culture around the world. 57.秦岭的环境非常好，我可以呼吸道新鲜空气。 The environment in the Qinling Mountains is very good,and I can fresh air. 58.现在，人们的生活条件比过去更好了， People now have better than in the past. 59.我卖掉了我不再玩的所有玩具。 I sold all my toys that 1 played with 60让我叔叔惊讶的是，我最终成功地登上了山顶。 ,I got on the top of the mountain successfully in the end. Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（共10题，计10分） soon difference housework a it tiring floor we at spend As students,we are always busy studying.Many of us get used to having supper as 61 as we get home from school.Not all children like to do the62They think doing the housework is their parents'job: In fact,doing the housework isn't63 bad thing.Firstly,.it's a good way to relax ourselves.Many children like to 64 much time watching TV or playing computer games, when they are tired.As a result,they usually get more tired.But doing the housework is65. It is easy and it can let our tense mind relax.Secondly,doing some housework can show) our care for66 parents.We know our parents are usually_67 aftera day's workr They will feel happy if we can help them clea the 68 or cook supper.Thirdly,we can find 69very interesting to do the housework.Im sure you must be glad to see the bright dishes and the clean rooms.70 the same time,leaming how to do the housework.is a great thing.So try your best to do the housework from now on!You will get a lot from it. VⅡ任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题（共5小题，计10分） Xi'an is one of the most popular places to visit because it was onee the capital for 13 dynasties. Thousands of tourists come to visit the museums,palaces and historical sites each year.You shouldn't miss the following great places of interest when you travel in Xi'an. The Terracotta Army On March 11th,1974;the Terracotta Army was discovered.In 1987,the Terracotta Army was accepted by UNESCO to be in the World Heritage -List(世界遗产名录)and was honored as"the eighth wonder of the world". Xi'an City Wall This city wall is one of the best protected and largest walls in the country. Walking or biking around the is a fantastic way to enjoy the interesting and different views of Xi'an. The Dayan Pagoda It was built more than 1,300 years ago.It's of great meaning on the Silk Road with its excellent building style.It's also of great meaning in history and culture because,it stores many of the things that Xuanzang brought back from India.The Huaqing Pool It's known as an CS扫描全能王 3亿人■在用的扫描A important place of many historic events.It's a Tang-styled palace with hot springs()close to the Terracotta Army at the foot of Mount Li. Xi'an Bell Tower It is in the center of Xi'an.It was built in the Ming Dynasty.Xi'an Bell Tower was used to tell the time,but now it turns to be a museum with cultural relics and traditional artworks. 71.What was the Terracotta Army honored as by UNESCO in 1987? It was honored as" 72.What word can you put in the“"_▲_"？ I can put“ "there. 73.Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It's Paragraph in the passage. 74.What was Xi'an Bell Tower used to do? It was used to 75.What's the passage mainly about? It's about in Xi'an. I.补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句：使对话恢复完整。 (Alice and Benjamin are talking about famous books and writers in the reading club. A:Hi,Benjamin:What are you reading? B:I'm reading Teahouse.Do you know this story. A:76. It tells the story of Wang Lifa and the people around him B:Yes,you are right.Have you ever read this book before? A:No,I haven't read it yet.But this book is really famous.Is Lao She your favorite writer? B:No.7 A:Chatles Dickens?I don't know much about him.78. B:England.All the stories he wrote are very touching. A:79. B:Yes,he has.Oliver Twist is.one of his most popularinovels. A:80.< B:It's about a little boy,Oliver Twist.He faces many difficulties but still has a kind and brave heart. X书面表达(15分) 假设你校报社正在举办以“My Favorite Thing from Childhood"为主题的征文比赛。请你根 据导图提示写~篇短文向报社投稿：描述件你童年最喜欢的物品。 内容包括： What is'it? What does it look like? How did you get it? Favorite thing How long have you had it? Why is it special? 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