内容正文:
2。024至2025学年度第二学期阶段性达标测试七年级英语听力。第一部分,听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每一段对话读两遍。在听每一段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。One is your mother cleaning the bedroom now? No SHE is cooking for us in the kitchen. One is your mother cleaning the bedroom now? No SHE is cooking for us in the kitchen. Two, Simon, which chinese vocal do you like? I'd like who is zoom stick. IT is among the best of its kind. What about you? Mili. I like who we shall clay figures best. IT is often in the shape of cute kids. They're so lovely. Two, Simon, which chinese vocal do you like? I'd like who is zoom stick. IT is among the best of its kind. What about you? Mili. I like who wished clay figures best. IT is often in the shape of cute kids. They're . so lovely. Three, I live on the tenth floor. What about you, Daniel? I live on the twenty eight floor. Three, I live on the tenth floor. What about you, Daniel? I live on the twenty floor. For what time do you get up, David? Usually I get up at a quarter past six, but today i'm ten minutes late. For what time do you get up, David? Usually I get up at a quarter past six, but today i'm ten minutes late. Five, how do you come to school today, Andrew? I usually come to school by bike, but my bike was broken yesterday, so I came to school on foot this morning. Five, how do you come to school today, Andrew? I usually come to school by bike, but my bike was broken yesterday, so I came to school on foot this morning. Six months birthday is coming. What gift can I give her? Why not make some paper roses? We can ask dad for help. Six mum's birthday is coming. What gift can I give her? Why not make some paper roses? We can ask dad for help. Seven, how much do you know about traditional chinese crafts? There are many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lanterns and with carving. Seven, how much do you know about traditional chinese crafts? There are many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lanterns and with carvings. Eight or there any bridges in the village? Yes, they were. People build them three years ago. Eight, were there any bridges in the village? Yes, they were. People build them three years ago. Nine, will you go to the helping hands meeting today? Yes, I will. I have some problems with my maths homework. Nine, will you go to the helping hands meeting today? Yes, I will. I have some problems with my maths homework. Ten, hey, Simon, I like mine in the magic paint brush and the Fishermen and the gold fish. What is your favourite story? I'd like jing filing the sea best. Ten, hey, Simon, I like morning in the magic paint brush and the Fisherman and the gold fish. What is your favourite story? I'd like jing filing the sea best. 第二部分,听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每一段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合是的备选答案。听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。Good morning, sir. Can I help you? Yes, please. I need a birthday gift for my daughter. How old is he? She's thirteen. What does he like? I'm not sure. SHE likes all kinds of things. Why don't you buy her a volleyball? I don't think it's a good idea. He has got to valley blows. How about a baseball t shirt is very popular this year? Good idea. Thank you. You're welcome. Good morning, sir. Can I help you? Yes, please. I need a birthday gift for my daughter. How old is he? She's thirteen. What does he like? I'm not sure. SHE likes all kinds of things. Why don't you buy her a volleyball? I don't think it's a good idea. He has got to valley blows. How about a baseball t shirt is very popular this year? Good idea. Thank you. You're welcome. 听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题请,根据短文内容选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。After tom left school, he went to work in a post office. He was glad to get the work because he could give out the letters on his bicycle. IT was easy and interesting. One day, he took a letter to a house. When he got to the door, a big dog grand fast to him, he was afraid of IT very much and quickly threw the letter onto the ground. Then he was surprised to see that the dog didn't come at him. He stopped before the letter and picked IT up with its mouth. Then IT Carried the letter into the house. Tom said to himself, oh, how clever the dog is. After tom left school, he went to work in a post office. He was glad to get the work because he could give out the letters on his bicycle. IT was easy and interesting. One day, he took a letter to a house. When he got to the door, a big dog ran fast to him. He was afraid of IT very much and quickly threw the letter on to the ground. Then he was surprised to see that the dog didn't come at him. He stopped before the letter and picked IT up with a smell. Then IT Carried the letter into the house. Tom said to himself, oh, how clever the dog is. 听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。Like many people, I learned to swim during my summer vacation. The special thing was that I was fifteen years old when I was a little child. My parents bought a swimming pool for my sister and me to plain, but they were too busy to teach us to swim. As I grew up, I saw other kids swimming happily in the pool, and I really wanted to join them. So at the age of fifteen, I decided to learn. I joined a swimming club. The coach was very nice. He taught a step by step. At first, I was a bit afraid of the water, but with the coaches help, I became more confident. After a month of hard practice, I could swim well. Swiming not only makes me healthy, but also brings me a lot of joy. Now I often swim with my friends at weekends. Like many people, I learned to swinging my summer vacation. The special thing was that I was fifteen years old when I was a little child. My parents bought a swimming pool for my sister and me to play in, but they were too busy to teach us to swim. As I grew up, I saw other kids swimming happily in the pool, and I really wanted to join them. So at the age of fifteen, I decided to learn. I joined a swimming club. The coach was very nice. He taught us, stepped by a step. At first, I was a bit afraid of the water, but with the coaches help, I became more confident. After a month of hard practice, I could swimming. Swimming not only makes me healthy, but also brings me a lot of joy. Now I often swim with my friends at weekends. 听力考试到此结束。
2024~2025学年度第二学期期末学情检测
七年级英语
总分120分,考试时间:120分钟
第一卷 (选择题,共80分)
一、听力部分(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分:听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍,在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目:听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Where is the boy’s mum? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. Which Chinese folk art does Millie like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. Which floor does Daniel live on? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. When does David get up today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. How did Andrew come to school this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.
6. What is the relationship (关系) of the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Daughter and father.
7. How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及)? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
8. When did people build the bridges? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Two years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Four years ago.
9. Why will the boy go to the “helping hands” meeting? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because he doesn’t feel well. B. Because his computer is broken. C. Because he has some problems with his homework.
10. What’s Simon’s favourite story? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Ma Liang and the Magic Paintbrush. B. The Fisherman and the Goldfish. C. Jingwei Filling the Sea.
第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How old is the man’s daughter?
A. 13. B. 12. C. 11.
12. What does the man want to buy in the end?
A. A volleyball. B. A baseball. C. A baseball T-shirt.
听第一篇短文,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A clever dog
Job
Tom worked in a ___13___ He usually went to work by bike.
Experience
He felt ___14___ when he saw the dog at first. The dog came to Tom to ___15___ .
13. A. school B. post office C. museum
14. A. sad B. happy C. afraid
15. A. carry the letter B. bite him C. play with him
听短文,回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. When did the speaker learn to swim?
A. When she was a little child. B. At the age of 15. C. During the winter vacation.
17. Why didn’t the speaker learn to swim when she was young?
A. Her parents didn’t buy a swimming pool. B. She was afraid of water. C. Her parents were too busy to teach.
18. Where did the speaker learn to swim?
A. In a swimming club. B. At home. C. At school.
19. How long did it take the speaker to learn to swim well?
A. One week. B. One month. C. Two months.
20. What does the speaker think of swimming now?
A. It’s difficult. B. It’s both healthy and enjoyable. C. It’s just a hobby.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. Here is a poem. Which word can be put in “_________”?
Friends are like stars in the sky,
Shining bright when troubles pass by
They stand by you through thick and thin,
A relationship that will always _____________!
A. play B. win C. think D. treat
22. Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation (发音) from the other three?
A. borrowed B. watched C. dressed D. looked
23. —_________ pretty goldfish! Are they yours?
—Yes. I love watching them swim around.
A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
24. —_________ I feed the bird, Mum?
—Sorry. I’m afraid you _________. The sign over there says, “Please do not feed the birds.”
A. Need; couldn’t B. May; can’t C. Could; couldn’t D. Can; needn’t
25. There are ________ people in the hall. They are having a meeting.
A. two hundred of B. two hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of
26. There ________ a new film in the local cinema this weekend. Why not ________ your friends to see it?
A. will have; invite B. is going to be; invite
C. are going to be; to invite D. will be; to invite
27. —Is there ________with your computer?
—Yes, ________ is wrong with it. It doesn’t work well.
A. anything wrong; nothing
B. wrong anything; something
C. anything wrong; something
D. wrong anything; nothing
28. —Sandy is feeling blue now. Let’s do something to _________.
—That’s a good idea.
A. cheer her up B. wake her up C. pick her up D. give her up
29. — Hi, Jack! Are these ________ shoes?
— No, ________ are under the bed. These must be Lily’s.
A. your; It’s B. my; You C. your; Mine D. mine; Yours
30. —Would you like to fly a kite with me this weekend, Ann?
—________. Let’s have fun together!
A. I’m afraid not B. Sounds great C. You’re welcome D. Good luck
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
There is an old Chinese woman doing kung fu in a video online. She is of medium (中等) height ___31___ short hair. Her name is Zhang Hexian and people ___32___ her “kung fu Grandma”. Now she is getting ___33___ not only in China but also in other countries.
Zhang ___34___ to do kung fu when she was only 5 years old. “I did kung fu ___35___ when I was young. I work really ___36___ . Now I’m old, but I still think kung fu is a(n) ___37___ thing,” she says. Zhang has three sons and a daughter. They don’t live with her, ___38___ they often visit her with some lovely gifts.
Zhang’s daily life is simple but healthy. She ___39___ at 5 a. m. and cooks by herself every day. Seafood is ___40___ favourite. Zhang’s house is on a hillside (山坡), so she has to ___41___ the hill when she goes out.
A primary school set up a ___42___ class 3 years ago. Zhang volunteers to teach the ___43___ kung fu there. The students feel ___44___ to have Zhang as their kung fu teacher. “It’s important for young people ___45___ Chinese kung fu and the spirit (精神) behind it,” she says.
31. A. of B. with C. has D. have
32. A. read B. call C. think D. play
33. A. worry B. early C. heavy D. popular
34. A. stayed B. started C. spent D. sent
35. A. every day B. some day C. next day D. one day
36. A. differently B. easily C. quietly D. hard
37 A. expensive B. exciting C. fast D. lazy
38. A. but B. because C. or D. so
39. A. gets up B. watches TV C. goes to bed D. eats lunch
40. A. your B. my C. her D. our
41 A. clean B. climb C. cut D. come
42. A. piano B. art C. soccer D. kung fu
43. A. teachers B. daughters C. friends D. children
44. A. lucky B. tired C. sorry D. busy
45. A. to need B. to think C. to learn D. to leave
四、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
There are many lakes in China. Today let’s learn something about lakes.
Lake Tai: It is a freshwater lake in Jiangsu. There is a Fishing Festival every year. Fishing lovers go to Lake Tai to fish and enjoy the fishing. It is a really good place for fishing.
Qiandao Lake: It is a clear freshwater lake with beautiful hills and great forests. There are many kinds of fish in the lake. You can’t see some of them in other places in China.
Yangcheng Lake: It is between Lake Tai and the Yangtze River. It is a freshwater lake and is well-known(著名的)for one of its products(产品)—Chinese mitten crabs, a kind of Chinese crab.
Baiyun Lake: It is a man-made lake. People built(建造)it in Guangzhou. In summer, the wind is pleasant. It’s a good place to go fishing and spend a holiday in summer.
46. If you want to enjoy yourself in summer, you can go to _______ for a holiday.
A. Lake Tai B. Qiandao Lake C. Yangcheng Lake D. Baiyun Lake
47. What is Yangcheng Lake famous for ________.
A. Many kinds of fish B. Hills and forests
C. A kind of Chinese crab D. The pleasant wind
48. This passage probably comes from ________.
A. a story book B. a newspaper C. an art magazine D. a geography book
B
The passenger pigeon (旅鸽) was once one of the most famous birds in North America. These beautiful birds were usually bright blue-gray. They liked living together, sometimes with millions of birds flying together in the sky. Seeing that was truly amazing, as they filled the air.
Passenger pigeons enjoyed eating seeds and fruits. They often got together in large forests and their nests were high in the trees. In the nests, baby pigeons could live safely. However, in the 19th century (世纪), things changed. People started hunting passenger pigeons for food and sport. They also cut down many forests, breaking the birds’ homes. Sadly, by the early 20th century, the passenger pigeon finally died out. The last passenger pigeon, named Martha, died in a zoo in 1914.
Today, the story of the passenger pigeon teaches us an important lesson about protecting wild animals. It teaches us that we must care for our environment and the animals because we share our world. Though they disappeared, we will always remember the passenger pigeon for its beauty and they once filled the skies.
49 What can we know about passenger pigeons?
A. They liked eating seeds and fruits. B. They were usually in dark colours.
C. They never flew together in the sky. D. They once lived in South America.
50. What does the underlined word “nests” mean in Chinese?
A. 羽毛 B. 配偶 C. 饲料 D. 鸟巢
51. When did the number of passenger pigeons begin to drop?
A. In 1914. B. In the early 20th century.
C. In the 19th century. D. In the middle of the 20th century.
52. What does the last paragraph talk about?
A. How all the passenger pigeons died out. B. Where you can find passenger pigeons.
C. Why we should study passenger pigeons. D. What we can do for passenger pigeons.
C
①Scientists have found that plants can make sounds.
②A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasonic (超声波) sounds. People could only hear them with the help of a computer. They were noises like clicking sounds.
③As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They seldom clicked (发出咔嗒声) when they had enough water, but when they needed water, they clicked more and more. Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When scientists cut off a leaf from the plants, the plants also clicked more. But the clicking wasn’t the same as when the plants needed water.
④Some scientists designed a computer AI system to tell the different kinds of clicking sounds. It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to find out when it is in difficult time, and what problem it is having. That could be very helpful to farmers.
⑤The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants. As Dr. Hadany says, “Even in a quiet field, there are sounds made by plants, and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot.”
53. Which of the following may you need if you want to hear the sounds of plants?
A. B. C. D.
54. How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph 3?
A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories.
C. By asking questions. D. By using numbers.
55. What can people do with the help of the team’s finding?
A. Stop people from cutting down trees.
B. Know how to tell different sounds faster.
C. Help farmers to know more about their plants.
D. Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants.
56. What is the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. ① / ②③④ / ⑤ B. ①②③④ / ⑤
C. ① / ② / ③ / ④⑤ D. ① / ②③④⑤
D
“That dog is your responsibility, Holly,” says her father. “And it is out of control!”
“But he’s only a puppy!” says Holly.
“He’s a horrible little dog. Look at my sweater!” says Sophie angrily.
“That dog needs rules,” her father continues.
“But Eco’ s a free spirit!” says Holly.
“No, he isn’t,” her father says. “Eco is a pet in our house. He needs to know the rules. And the first rule is, keep him in the kitchen at night. Put his basket in the corner. And keep the kitchen door closed. I don’t want Eco in the rest of the house. Do you understand?”
Holly doesn’t answer.
“Holly, do you understand?”
“Yes.”
“Good.”
But that night, Holly lies awake in bed. She waits and waits. When she thinks everybody is sleeping, she gets up and pulls on her socks. Then she creeps downstairs. One of the steps on the stairs makes a big noise. It’s a terrible noise. Holly stops. But nobody wakes up! So Holly goes on and goes into the kitchen.
Eco is awake. He wags his tail and Holly gives him a hug. “Poor little Eco. It isn’t fair. You don’t want to sleep in this rotten old kitchen.” She carries him into the conservatory. “You can sleep here,” she says. “There are lots of lovely plants.” Then Holly puts his basket near her herbs. She goes back into the kitchen, closes the kitchen door, and quietly goes back to her room.
57. What is the main problem between Holly and her father?
A. Eco is so big that it should leave.
B. Holly’s father doesn’t like pet puppies.
C. Eco does something bad on Dad’s sweater.
D. Holly and her father don’t agree on rules for Eco.
58. Holly lies awake in bed that night mostly because she ______.
A. is angry with Sophie B. wants to save Eco
C. reads the family rules D. forgets her Dad’s words
59. What does the underlined word “creep” mean in the passage?
A. Run quickly. B. Walk quietly. C. Jump loudly. D. Climb happily.
60. Which is the right order of the things Holly does?
a. Holly makes a big noise.
b. Holly gives Eco a big hug.
c. Holly waits until everyone is sleeping.
d. Holly carries Eco into the conservatory.
A. c-a-b-d B. c-d-a-b C. b-c-a-d D. b-d-c-a
第二节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
Sugar blowing is a traditional Chinese folk art with a long history. It is a type of craft that makes figures out of sugar. ___61___
In ancient China, sugar blowing was a popular street show. ___62___ Then, they would blow air into the soft sugar, creating different shapes and figures, such as animals, flowers, and even people. The process (过程) is quite difficult. It needs a lot of skills, as the sugar cools rapidly. ___63___ With that, the work is finished.
Sugar blowing is not only a form of art but also a way to pass down Chinese traditions. Many of the figures are symbols of good luck, such as dragons, phoenixes, and fish. ___64___
Today, sugar blowing is becoming less common, as machines and factories have taken its place. ___65___ They teach and show sugar blowing at cultural festivals and schools to make sure this Chinese folk art stays alive.
Sugar blowing is a beautiful and special art form that carries the cultural history of China. We should keep traditional skills alive so people in the future can enjoy them.
A. Sugar blowers would heat sugar until it became liquid (液体).
B. The figures are always small in size.
C. Sugar blowing needs a lot of practice.
D. However, some sugar blowers are still trying to protect this traditional art.
E. People believe these symbols bring good luck and happiness.
F. Once the figure is made, the sugar blower uses a knife to make small changes.
G. This art is not only a way of enjoyment but also a sign of Chinese culture.
第二卷 (非选择题,共40分)
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
66. The old man lives on his own, but he doesn’t feel ________ (孤独的).
67. We use paper-cuts to ________ (表达) our wishes.
68. The wind blew the _________ (叶子) off the tree softly.
69. I feel ________ (自豪的) when I help others solve problems.
70. We picked apples in the _________ /'vɪlɪdʒ/ yesterday.
71. You should c_________ your homework before you hand it in.
72. To _________ (stay alive) in the wild, you need to find food, water and shelter.
73. Please ________ (come or go into) the classroom quietly when the bell rings.
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Students like holidays very much. But last week, I asked some students what they did last summer holiday, the ____74____ (student) answers surprised me a lot. Some said they ____75____ (not do) anything, just stayed at home ____76____ played computer games all day. Some said they had many classes in summer school. And many students also said the holiday was ____77____ (real) boring. The summer holiday this year is coming soon. Do you want to have a better one? Here are some tips for you.
____78____ (one), find out what you are interested in and join some clubs. Next, stop playing computer games and have a trip with your family. You can take some photos ____79____ beautiful places on the way. Also, it is a good idea to do some exercise ____80____ (make) you healthy. Finally, remember ____81____ (finish) your homework on time and read more good books. Many books are well worth ____82____ (read).
I'm sure you can have ____83____ wonderful summer holiday with the tips.
七、阅读表达(共3小题,满分7分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
You can get some interesting things and useful information from a television show or an Internet site. Some computer games also help you learn. You might use a computer and the Internet to help you with homework.
Some kids spend almost all their free time watching television or using a computer. Here are two reasons why this is not good:
Not Getting Enough Exercise
When you sit in front of a television or computer, you do not move very much. This means your body is not getting exercise. People need exercise every day to stay healthy. Exercise helps the blood flow (流动) around inside the body. This is very important. Getting exercise can help you sleep well at night. It is easy for you to learn well at school if you have a good sleep.
Not Spending Enough Time with Friends
Spending time with friends is an important part of growing up. It helps you learn how to get along with other people. If you are sad or worried about something, talking with a friend can help you feel better. Playing and laughing with friends are fun ways to spend time.
It is fine to watch television and play computer games just for fun. Make sure you do not spend too much time on the computer or watching television. Go outside, enjoy the fresh air, and do something active with friends. Then you will have a healthy and happy life!
84. How many reasons are there in the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
85. What can you do if you are sad or worried about something?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
86. Will you spend your free time watching TV or using a computer? Why or why not?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(满分15分)
87. 如果你是Mike,你想向你的美国笔友Alice介绍你的学校生活以及你的业余爱好。请你根据以下提示用英语写一封邮件。
1.文章内容必须包括所有要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;
2.对省略部分作1—2句话的合理发挥;
3.词数80至100词,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
I would like to introduce my school life and my hobbies to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Mike
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024~2025学年度第二学期期末学情检测
七年级英语
总分120分,考试时间:120分钟
第一卷 (选择题,共80分)
一、听力部分(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分:听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍,在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目:听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Where is the boy’s mum? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Is your mother cleaning the bedroom now?
M: No. She is cooking for us in the kitchen.
2. Which Chinese folk art does Millie like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Simon, which Chinese folk art do you like?
M: I like Huizhou inkstick. It is among the best of its kind. What about you, Millie?
W: I like Huishan clay figures best. It is often in the shape of cute kids. They are so lovely!
3. Which floor does Daniel live on? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I live on the 10th floor. What about you, Daniel?
M: I live on the 20th floor.
4. When does David get up today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What time do you get up, David?
M: Usually I get up at a quarter past six, but today I’m ten minutes late.
5. How did Andrew come to school this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: How do you come to school today, Andrew?
M: I usually come to school by bike, but my bike was broken yesterday. So I came to school on foot this morning.
6. What is the relationship (关系) of the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Daughter and father.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Mum’s birthday is coming. What gift can I give her?
M: Why not make some paper roses? We can ask Dad for help.
7. How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及)? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: How much do you know about traditional Chinese crafts?
M: There are many traditional skills in China, such as paper-cutting, Chinese lanterns and wood carving.
8. When did people build the bridges? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Two years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Four years ago.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】W: Were there any bridges in the village?
M: Yes, there were. People built them three years ago.
9. Why will the boy go to the “helping hands” meeting? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because he doesn’t feel well. B. Because his computer is broken. C. Because he has some problems with his homework.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Will you go to the “helping hands” meeting today?
M: Yes, I will. I have some problems with my maths homework.
10. What’s Simon’s favourite story? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Ma Liang and the Magic Paintbrush. B. The Fisherman and the Goldfish. C. Jingwei Filling the Sea.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Simon! I like Ma Liang and the Magic Paintbrush and The Fisherman and the Goldfish. What is your favorite story?
M: I like Jingwei Filling the Sea best.
第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How old is the man’s daughter?
A. 13. B. 12. C. 11.
12. What does the man want to buy in the end?
A. A volleyball. B. A baseball. C. A baseball T-shirt.
【答案】11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?
M: Yes, please. I need a birthday gift for my daughter.
W: How old is she?
M: She’s thirteen.
W: What does she like?
M: I’m not sure. She likes all kinds of things.
W: Why don’t you buy her a volleyball?
M: I don’t think it’s a good idea. She has got two volleyballs.
W: How about a baseball T-shirt? It’s very popular this year.
M: Good idea. Thank you.
W: You’re welcome.
听第一篇短文,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A clever dog
Job
Tom worked in a ___13___ He usually went to work by bike.
Experience
He felt ___14___ when he saw the dog at first. The dog came to Tom to ___15___ .
13. A. school B. post office C. museum
14. A. sad B. happy C. afraid
15 A. carry the letter B. bite him C. play with him
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【原文】After Tom left school, he went to work in a post office. He was glad to get the work because he could give out the letters on his bicycle. It was easy and interesting. One day, he took a letter to a house. When he got to the door, a big dog ran fast to him. He was afraid of it very much, and quickly threw the letter onto the ground. Then he was surprised to see that the dog didn’t come at him. It stopped before the letter and picked it up with its mouth. Then it carried the letter into the house. Tom said to himself, “Oh, how clever the dog is!”
听短文,回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. When did the speaker learn to swim?
A. When she was a little child. B. At the age of 15. C. During the winter vacation.
17. Why didn’t the speaker learn to swim when she was young?
A. Her parents didn’t buy a swimming pool. B. She was afraid of water. C. Her parents were too busy to teach.
18. Where did the speaker learn to swim?
A. In a swimming club. B. At home. C. At school.
19. How long did it take the speaker to learn to swim well?
A. One week. B. One month. C. Two months.
20. What does the speaker think of swimming now?
A. It’s difficult. B. It’s both healthy and enjoyable. C. It’s just a hobby.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【原文】Like many people, I learned to swim during my summer vacation. The special thing was that I was 15 years old. When I was a little child, my parents bought a swimming pool for my sister and me to play in, but they were too busy to teach us to swim. As I grew up, I saw other kids swimming happily in the pool, and I really wanted to join them. So, at the age of 15, I decided to learn. I joined a swimming club. The coach was very nice. He taught us step by step. At first, I was a bit afraid of the water, but with the coach’s help, I became more confident. After a month of hard practice, I could swim well. Swimming not only makes me healthy but also brings me a lot of joy. Now I often swim with my friends at weekends.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. Here is a poem. Which word can be put in “_________”?
Friends are like stars in the sky,
Shining bright when troubles pass by.
They stand by you through thick and thin,
A relationship that will always _____________!
A. play B. win C. think D. treat
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是一首诗。哪个词可以填入横线? 朋友就像天上的星星,在困境中闪耀着明亮的光芒。他们与你同甘共苦,不离不弃,这份情谊,永远坚不可摧,终将胜利长存!
考查动词辨析。play玩;win胜利;think认为;treat对待。诗歌前两句押/aɪ/韵(sky, by),后两句押/ɪn/韵(thin)。“win”与“thin”押韵,且“always win”意为“永远经得起考验”,呼应“through thick and thin”(风雨同舟),体现友谊的持久。故选B。
22. Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation (发音) from the other three?
A. borrowed B. watched C. dressed D. looked
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:以下哪个单词中“-ed”的发音与其他三个不同?
考查字母组合发音。borrowed/ˈbɒrəʊd/;watched/wɒtʃt/;dressed/drest/;looked/lʊkt/。根据单词音标可知,A选项的单词中“ed”的发音与其他三个不同。故选A。
23. —_________ pretty goldfish! Are they yours?
—Yes. I love watching them swim around.
A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——多么漂亮的金鱼啊!它们是你的吗?——是的。我喜欢看它们游来游去。
考查感叹句。根据“pretty goldfish”可知,此处是名词短语,中心词是goldfish,是可数名词复数,用what引导感叹句,其结构是What+形容词+可数名词复数。故选B。
24. —_________ I feed the bird, Mum?
—Sorry. I’m afraid you _________. The sign over there says, “Please do not feed the birds.”
A Need; couldn’t B. May; can’t C. Could; couldn’t D. Can; needn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我可以喂鸟吗?——对不起。恐怕你不能。那边的牌子上写着:“请不要喂鸟。”
考查情态动词。Need需要;May可以;Could能,是can的过去式,也可以表示委婉语气;Can能,可以;couldn’t不能,是can’t的过去式;can’t不能;needn’t不必。根据“The sign over there says, ‘Please do not feed the birds.’”可知,第一空表示请求允许,用May或Could;第二个空表示不可以喂鸟,因此第二空用can’t。故选B。
25. There are ________ people in the hall. They are having a meeting.
A. two hundred of B. two hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:大厅里有数百人。他们正在开会。
考查大数的表达。hundred前无具体数词,则hundred要用复数形式,且在名词前要加of;若hundred前有具体数词,则hundred用单数形式,与名词之间无需加of。根据“There are...people in the hall.”可知,空前无数词,空处应是hundreds of“数以百计的”。故选C。
26. There ________ a new film in the local cinema this weekend. Why not ________ your friends to see it?
A. will have; invite B. is going to be; invite
C. are going to be; to invite D. will be; to invite
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个周末当地影院将上映一部新电影。为什么不邀请你的朋友去看呢?
考查there be句型一般将来时和固定搭配。根据“a new film in the local cinema this weekend”可知,电影还没上映,应用一般将来时,a new film是单数,be动词用is,there be句型的一般将来时为“there will be”或“there is going to be”。why not do sth.为固定搭配,表示“为什么不做某事”,接动词原形。故选B。
27. —Is there ________with your computer?
—Yes, ________ is wrong with it. It doesn’t work well.
A. anything wrong; nothing
B. wrong anything; something
C. anything wrong; something
D. wrong anything; nothing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:你的电脑有毛病吗?是的,有毛病。它运行得不好。
考查不定代词。Anything,nothing,something是不定代词,形容词修饰不定代词时,放在不定代词的后面;anything用在疑问句和否定句中,something用在肯定句中和表示特殊语气的一般疑问句中;故选C。
28. —Sandy is feeling blue now. Let’s do something to _________.
—That’s a good idea.
A. cheer her up B. wake her up C. pick her up D. give her up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Sandy现在情绪低落。让我们做点什么来让她振作起来。——好主意。
考查动词短语。cheer up使振作;wake up唤醒;pick up开车接某人;give up放弃。根据“Sandy is feeling blue now.”可知,Sandy情绪低落,需要让她振作起来。故选A。
29. — Hi, Jack! Are these ________ shoes?
— No, ________ are under the bed. These must be Lily’s.
A. your; It’s B. my; You C. your; Mine D. mine; Yours
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——嗨,杰克!这些是你的鞋子吗?——不,我的在床底下。这些一定是莉莉的。
考查代词。your你(们)的,形容词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;It’s它是,It is的缩写;You你(们),人称代词;yours你(们)的,名词性物主代词。分析句子结构和选项可知,第一个空应填形容词性物主代词,作定语,修饰名词shoes;第二个空应填名词性物主代词,作主语。 故选C。
30. —Would you like to fly a kite with me this weekend, Ann?
—________. Let’s have fun together!
A. I’m afraid not B. Sounds great C. You’re welcome D. Good luck
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——安,这个周末你想和我一起放风筝吗?——听起来很棒。让我们一起玩得开心!
考查情景交际。I’m afraid not恐怕不行;Sounds great听起来很棒;You’re welcome不客气;Good luck祝你好运。根据“Would you like to fly a kite with me this weekend, Ann?”以及“Let’s have fun together!”可知,此处表示接受邀请,B项符合。故选B。
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
There is an old Chinese woman doing kung fu in a video online. She is of medium (中等) height ___31___ short hair. Her name is Zhang Hexian and people ___32___ her “kung fu Grandma”. Now she is getting ___33___ not only in China but also in other countries.
Zhang ___34___ to do kung fu when she was only 5 years old. “I did kung fu ___35___ when I was young. I work really ___36___ . Now I’m old, but I still think kung fu is a(n) ___37___ thing,” she says. Zhang has three sons and a daughter. They don’t live with her, ___38___ they often visit her with some lovely gifts.
Zhang’s daily life is simple but healthy. She ___39___ at 5 a. m. and cooks by herself every day. Seafood is ___40___ favourite. Zhang’s house is on a hillside (山坡), so she has to ___41___ the hill when she goes out.
A primary school set up a ___42___ class 3 years ago. Zhang volunteers to teach the ___43___ kung fu there. The students feel ___44___ to have Zhang as their kung fu teacher. “It’s important for young people ___45___ Chinese kung fu and the spirit (精神) behind it,” she says.
31. A. of B. with C. has D. have
32. A. read B. call C. think D. play
33. A. worry B. early C. heavy D. popular
34. A. stayed B. started C. spent D. sent
35. A. every day B. some day C. next day D. one day
36. A. differently B. easily C. quietly D. hard
37. A. expensive B. exciting C. fast D. lazy
38. A. but B. because C. or D. so
39. A. gets up B. watches TV C. goes to bed D. eats lunch
40. A. your B. my C. her D. our
41. A. clean B. climb C. cut D. come
42. A. piano B. art C. soccer D. kung fu
43. A. teachers B. daughters C. friends D. children
44. A. lucky B. tired C. sorry D. busy
45. A. to need B. to think C. to learn D. to leave
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了网上一位练功夫的中国老年女性张荷仙的故事,介绍了她的个人情况、日常生活、教学志愿活动以及对年轻人学习中国功夫的看法。
【31题详解】
句意:她中等身高,留着短发。
of……的;with带有;has有;have有。根据“short hair.”可知,此处是描述外貌的伴随状态,用with表“留着短发”。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:她的名字是张荷仙,人们称她为“功夫奶奶”。
read读;call称呼;think认为;play玩。根据“her ‘kung fu Grandma’”可知,“call sb.+称呼”是“称呼某人为……”。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:现在她不仅在中国,在其他国家也越来越受欢迎。
worry担心;early早的;heavy重的;popular受欢迎的。根据“not only in China but also in other countries”可知,是受欢迎。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:张荷仙在只有5岁时就开始练功夫。
stayed停留;started开始;spent花费;sent发送。根据“to do kung fu when she was only 5 years old.”可知,start to do sth.是“开始做某事”,这里表示5岁开始练功夫。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:我年轻时每天都练功夫。
every day每天;some day某一天;next day第二天;one day过去的某一天。根据“when I was young.”可知,这里说年轻时的日常,用every day。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:我真的很努力地练习。
differently不同地;easily容易地;quietly安静地;hard努力地。结合前文每天练功夫可知,这里表示年轻时非常努力。work hard是“努力练习”。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意:现在我老了,但我仍然认为功夫是一件令人兴奋的事。
expensive昂贵的;exciting令人兴奋的;fast快的;lazy懒的。根据“kung fu”可知,这里表示功夫是一件让人兴奋的事。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:他们不和她住在一起,但他们经常带着可爱的礼物来看望她。
but但是;because因为;or或者;so所以。根据“They don’t live with her, … they often visit her with some lovely gifts.”可知,“不住在一起”和“经常看望”是转折关系。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:她每天早上5点起床,自己做饭。
gets up起床;watches TV看电视;goes to bed上床睡觉;eats lunch吃午饭。根据“at 5 a.m. and cooks”可知,是起床。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:海鲜是她最喜欢的食物。
your你的;my我的;her她的;our我们的。根据“and cooks by herself every day. Seafood is … favourite.”可知,这里指张荷仙的,用her。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:张荷仙的家在山坡上,所以她出去的时候必须爬山。
clean打扫;climb爬;cut切;come来。根据“Zhang’s house is on a hillside (山坡),”可知,家在山坡,出去要爬山。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:一所小学3年前开设了一门功夫课。
piano钢琴;art美术;soccer足球;kung fu功夫。根据“teach...kung fu”可知,是功夫课。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意:张荷仙自愿在那里教孩子们功夫。
teachers教师;daughters女儿;friends朋友;children孩子。根据“A primary school set up a”可知,是在小学教孩子们功夫。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意:学生们觉得有张荷仙作为他们的功夫老师很幸运。
lucky幸运的;tired累的;sorry抱歉的;busy忙的。根据“to have Zhang as their kung fu teacher.”可知,学生们觉得有这样的老师是幸运的。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:她说:“对年轻人来说,学习中国功夫以及其背后的精神很重要。”
to need需要;to think思考;to learn学习;to leave离开。根据“Chinese kung fu and the spirit (精神) behind it,”可知,这里表示学习中国功夫以及背后的精神。故选C。
四、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
There are many lakes in China. Today, let’s learn something about lakes.
Lake Tai: It is a freshwater lake in Jiangsu. There is a Fishing Festival every year. Fishing lovers go to Lake Tai to fish and enjoy the fishing. It is a really good place for fishing.
Qiandao Lake: It is a clear freshwater lake with beautiful hills and great forests. There are many kinds of fish in the lake. You can’t see some of them in other places in China.
Yangcheng Lake: It is between Lake Tai and the Yangtze River. It is a freshwater lake and is well-known(著名的)for one of its products(产品)—Chinese mitten crabs, a kind of Chinese crab.
Baiyun Lake: It is a man-made lake. People built(建造)it in Guangzhou. In summer, the wind is pleasant. It’s a good place to go fishing and spend a holiday in summer.
46. If you want to enjoy yourself in summer, you can go to _______ for a holiday.
A. Lake Tai B. Qiandao Lake C. Yangcheng Lake D. Baiyun Lake
47. What is Yangcheng Lake famous for ________.
A Many kinds of fish B. Hills and forests
C. A kind of Chinese crab D. The pleasant wind
48. This passage probably comes from ________.
A. a story book B. a newspaper C. an art magazine D. a geography book
【答案】46. D 47. C 48. D
【解析】
【导语】这篇文章介绍了中国的四个著名湖泊——太湖、千岛湖、阳澄湖和白云湖。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In summer, the wind is pleasant. It’s a good place to go fishing and spend a holiday in summer.”可知,白云湖是一个钓鱼的好去处,也是夏天度假的好去处。故选D。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is a freshwater lake and is well-known(著名的)for one of its products(产品)—Chinese mitten crabs, a kind of Chinese crab.”可知,阳澄湖因一种中国的螃蟹——大闸蟹而著名。故选C。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据“There are many lakes in China. Today, let’s learn something about lakes.”可知,这篇文章介绍了中国的几个著名湖泊,由此可推测这篇文章可能来自一本地理书。故选D。
B
The passenger pigeon (旅鸽) was once one of the most famous birds in North America. These beautiful birds were usually bright blue-gray. They liked living together, sometimes with millions of birds flying together in the sky. Seeing that was truly amazing, as they filled the air.
Passenger pigeons enjoyed eating seeds and fruits. They often got together in large forests and their nests were high in the trees. In the nests, baby pigeons could live safely. However, in the 19th century (世纪), things changed. People started hunting passenger pigeons for food and sport. They also cut down many forests, breaking the birds’ homes. Sadly, by the early 20th century, the passenger pigeon finally died out. The last passenger pigeon, named Martha, died in a zoo in 1914.
Today, the story of the passenger pigeon teaches us an important lesson about protecting wild animals. It teaches us that we must care for our environment and the animals because we share our world. Though they disappeared, we will always remember the passenger pigeon for its beauty and they once filled the skies.
49. What can we know about passenger pigeons?
A. They liked eating seeds and fruits. B. They were usually in dark colours.
C. They never flew together in the sky. D. They once lived in South America.
50. What does the underlined word “nests” mean in Chinese?
A. 羽毛 B. 配偶 C. 饲料 D. 鸟巢
51. When did the number of passenger pigeons begin to drop?
A. In 1914. B. In the early 20th century.
C. In the 19th century. D. In the middle of the 20th century.
52. What does the last paragraph talk about?
A. How all the passenger pigeons died out. B. Where you can find passenger pigeons.
C. Why we should study passenger pigeons. D. What we can do for passenger pigeons.
【答案】49. A 50. D 51. C 52. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了旅鸽曾是北美最著名的鸟类之一,但因人类狩猎和破坏环境而灭绝,提醒我们要保护环境和野生动物。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Passenger pigeons enjoyed eating seeds and fruits.”可知,旅鸽喜欢吃种子和水果。故选A。
【50题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“In the nests, baby pigeons could live safely.”可知,小旅鸽可以安全地生活的地方是鸟巢,“nests”应是“鸟巢”。故选D。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“However, in the 19th century (世纪), things changed. People started hunting passenger pigeons for food and sport.”可知,在19世纪人们开始猎杀旅鸽,所以是在19世纪它们的数量开始下降。故选C。
【52题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“...teaches us an important lesson...”和“It teaches us that...”可知,最后一段介绍了旅鸽教给我们的东西,这也是我们要研究旅鸽的原因。故选C。
C
①Scientists have found that plants can make sounds.
②A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasonic (超声波) sounds. People could only hear them with the help of a computer. They were noises like clicking sounds.
③As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They seldom clicked (发出咔嗒声) when they had enough water, but when they needed water, they clicked more and more. Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When scientists cut off a leaf from the plants, the plants also clicked more. But the clicking wasn’t the same as when the plants needed water.
④Some scientists designed a computer AI system to tell the different kinds of clicking sounds. It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to find out when it is in difficult time, and what problem it is having. That could be very helpful to farmers.
⑤The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants. As Dr. Hadany says, “Even in a quiet field, there are sounds made by plants, and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot.”
53. Which of the following may you need if you want to hear the sounds of plants?
A. B. C. D.
54. How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph 3?
A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories.
C. By asking questions. D. By using numbers.
55. What can people do with the help of the team’s finding?
A. Stop people from cutting down trees.
B. Know how to tell different sounds faster.
C. Help farmers to know more about their plants.
D. Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants.
56. What is the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. ① / ②③④ / ⑤ B. ①②③④ / ⑤
C. ① / ② / ③ / ④⑤ D. ① / ②③④⑤
【答案】53. B 54. A 55. C 56. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家发现植物能够发出声音,并进行分析,并由此训练了一个AI智能系统来识别不同种类的声音,这对农民是很有帮助的。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People could only hear them with the help of a computer.”可知,人们想要听到植物的声音,需要通过电脑。故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They seldom clicked (发出咔嗒声) when they had enough water...When scientists cut off a leaf from the plants, the plants also clicked more.”可知,作者通过举例说明方法,说明一些有意思的事实。故选A。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Even in a quiet field, there are sounds made by plants, and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot.”可知,植物的声音可以帮助我们更多的了解植物。故选C。
【56题详解】
篇章结构题。根据“Scientists have found that plants can make sounds.”可知,第一段总体指出植物能发出声音;根据“A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times.”及“As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts.”及“Some scientists designed a computer AI system to tell the different kinds of clicking sounds.”及“The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants.”可知,第二、三、四、五段说的是科学家们对此观点进行了不同的论证,属于总分结构。故选D。
D
“That dog is your responsibility, Holly,” says her father. “And it is out of control!”
“But he’s only a puppy!” says Holly.
“He’s a horrible little dog. Look at my sweater!” says Sophie angrily.
“That dog needs rules,” her father continues.
“But Eco’ s a free spirit!” says Holly.
“No, he isn’t,” her father says. “Eco is a pet in our house. He needs to know the rules. And the first rule is, keep him in the kitchen at night. Put his basket in the corner. And keep the kitchen door closed. I don’t want Eco in the rest of the house. Do you understand?”
Holly doesn’t answer.
“Holly, do you understand?”
“Yes.”
“Good.”
But that night, Holly lies awake in bed. She waits and waits. When she thinks everybody is sleeping, she gets up and pulls on her socks. Then she creeps downstairs. One of the steps on the stairs makes a big noise. It’s a terrible noise. Holly stops. But nobody wakes up! So Holly goes on and goes into the kitchen.
Eco is awake. He wags his tail and Holly gives him a hug. “Poor little Eco. It isn’t fair. You don’t want to sleep in this rotten old kitchen.” She carries him into the conservatory. “You can sleep here,” she says. “There are lots of lovely plants.” Then Holly puts his basket near her herbs. She goes back into the kitchen, closes the kitchen door, and quietly goes back to her room.
57. What is the main problem between Holly and her father?
A. Eco is so big that it should leave.
B. Holly’s father doesn’t like pet puppies.
C. Eco does something bad on Dad’s sweater.
D. Holly and her father don’t agree on rules for Eco.
58. Holly lies awake in bed that night mostly because she ______.
A. is angry with Sophie B. wants to save Eco
C. reads the family rules D. forgets her Dad’s words
59. What does the underlined word “creep” mean in the passage?
A. Run quickly. B. Walk quietly. C. Jump loudly. D. Climb happily.
60. Which is the right order of the things Holly does?
a. Holly makes a big noise.
b. Holly gives Eco a big hug.
c. Holly waits until everyone is sleeping.
d. Holly carries Eco into the conservatory.
A. c-a-b-d B. c-d-a-b C. b-c-a-d D. b-d-c-a
【答案】57. D 58. B 59. B 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了霍莉和她父亲对小狗伊科的管理问题。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘That dog needs rules,’ her father continues. ‘But Eco’s a free spirit!’ says Holly.”以及父亲制定规则让小狗晚上待在厨房,霍莉却不认同这些内容可知,霍莉和她父亲之间的主要问题是他们在小狗伊科的规则上意见不一致。故选D。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But that night, Holly lies awake in bed. She waits and waits. When she thinks everybody is sleeping, she gets up and pulls on her socks. Then she creeps downstairs...’Poor little Eco. It isn’t fair. You don’t want to sleep in this rotten old kitchen.’ She carries him into the conservatory.”可知,霍莉那晚躺在床上睡不着主要是想拯救伊科,不想让它在厨房睡觉。故选B。
【59题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“One of the steps on the stairs makes a big noise. It’s a terrible noise. Holly stops. But nobody wakes up!”可知,霍莉不想被人发现,所以她是悄悄下楼的,“creep”意思应该是“悄悄地走”,与B选项“Walk quietly.”相符。故选B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But that night, Holly lies awake in bed. She waits and waits. When she thinks everybody is sleeping...One of the steps on the stairs makes a big noise...Eco is awake. He wags his tail and Holly gives him a hug...She carries him into the conservatory.”可知,霍莉先等到大家都睡着(c),然后下楼时弄出很大声响(a),接着给伊科一个大大的拥抱(b),最后把伊科抱进温室(d),正确顺序是c - a - b - d。故选A。
第二节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
Sugar blowing is a traditional Chinese folk art with a long history. It is a type of craft that makes figures out of sugar. ___61___
In ancient China, sugar blowing was a popular street show. ___62___ Then, they would blow air into the soft sugar, creating different shapes and figures, such as animals, flowers, and even people. The process (过程) is quite difficult. It needs a lot of skills, as the sugar cools rapidly. ___63___ With that, the work is finished.
Sugar blowing is not only a form of art but also a way to pass down Chinese traditions. Many of the figures are symbols of good luck, such as dragons, phoenixes, and fish. ___64___
Today, sugar blowing is becoming less common, as machines and factories have taken its place. ___65___ They teach and show sugar blowing at cultural festivals and schools to make sure this Chinese folk art stays alive.
Sugar blowing is a beautiful and special art form that carries the cultural history of China. We should keep traditional skills alive so people in the future can enjoy them.
A. Sugar blowers would heat sugar until it became liquid (液体).
B. The figures are always small in size.
C. Sugar blowing needs a lot of practice.
D. However, some sugar blowers are still trying to protect this traditional art.
E. People believe these symbols bring good luck and happiness.
F. Once the figure is made, the sugar blower uses a knife to make small changes.
G This art is not only a way of enjoyment but also a sign of Chinese culture.
【答案】61. G 62. A 63. F 64. E 65. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统民间艺术——糖吹(糖塑),包括其历史、制作工艺、文化象征意义以及当代传承现状。
【61题详解】
根据“It is a type of craft that makes figures out of sugar”可知此处需说明糖吹如的重要性。选项G“这种艺术不仅是一种享受,也是中国文化的标志”符合语境。故选G。
【62题详解】
根据“Then, they would blow air into the soft sugar, creating different shapes and figures...”可知此处表示糖吹的制作的第一步,选项A“糖塑艺人会把糖加热到液体”符合语境。故选A。
【63题详解】
根据“With that, the work is finished”可知此处需描述成型前的最后步骤。选项F“糖塑艺人用刀微调造型”符合制作流程。故选F。
【64题详解】
根据“Many of the figures are symbols of good luck, such as dragons, phoenixes, and fish.”可知糖塑象征吉祥(如龙、凤、鱼),空缺处应进一步说明其文化意义。选项E“人们相信这些象征能带来好运和幸福”符合语境。故选E。
【65题详解】
根据“Today, sugar blowing is becoming less common, as machines and factories have taken its place.”可知此处表示糖塑因工业化逐渐式微。选项D“但仍有糖塑艺人努力保护这门传统艺术”承上启下,衔接现状与传承行动。故选D。
第二卷 (非选择题,共40分)
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
66. The old man lives on his own, but he doesn’t feel ________ (孤独的).
【答案】lonely
【解析】
【详解】句意:这位老人独自生活,但他并不感到孤独。根据汉语提示可知,lonely意为“孤独的”,强调主观情感,作表语。故填lonely。
67. We use paper-cuts to ________ (表达) our wishes.
【答案】express
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们用剪纸来表达我们的愿望。express“表达”,use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”,固定搭配,to后接动词原形。故填express。
68. The wind blew the _________ (叶子) off the tree softly.
【答案】leaves
【解析】
【详解】句意:风轻柔地把树叶从树上吹落。根据中文提示可知,“叶子”的英文单词是“leaf”,是可数名词。根据语境可知,树上的叶子不止一片,所以这里要用其复数形式“leaves” 。故填leaves。
69. I feel ________ (自豪的) when I help others solve problems.
【答案】proud
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我帮助别人解决问题的时候,我感到很自豪。根据“I feel...when I help others solve problems.”和中文提示可知,此处应填入形容词“proud”,在句中作系动词“feel”的表语 ,故填proud。
70. We picked apples in the _________ /'vɪlɪdʒ/ yesterday.
【答案】village
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们昨天在村子里摘了苹果。根据音标可知,此处为village“村庄”。故填village。
71. You should c_________ your homework before you hand it in.
【答案】(c)heck
【解析】
【详解】句意:你应该在交作业之前检查一下。根据“You should...your homework before you hand it in.”可知,交作业之前仔细检查一下,check“检查”符合语境,情态动词should后加动词原形。故填(c)heck。
72. To _________ (stay alive) in the wild, you need to find food, water and shelter.
【答案】survive
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了在野外生存,你需要找到食物、水和住所。根据括号中的提示“stay alive”可知,表示“生存”或“存活”,动词survive符合语境,to后接动词原形,构成动词不定式表示目的。故填survive。
73. Please ________ (come or go into) the classroom quietly when the bell rings.
【答案】enter
【解析】
【详解】句意:当铃声响起时,请安静地进入教室。根据英文解释“come or go into”可知,此处应指进入教室,对应的英文单词为enter,此句为祈使句肯定形式,要用动词原形。故填enter。
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Students like holidays very much. But last week, I asked some students what they did last summer holiday, the ____74____ (student) answers surprised me a lot. Some said they ____75____ (not do) anything, just stayed at home ____76____ played computer games all day. Some said they had many classes in summer school. And many students also said the holiday was ____77____ (real) boring. The summer holiday this year is coming soon. Do you want to have a better one? Here are some tips for you.
____78____ (one), find out what you are interested in and join some clubs. Next, stop playing computer games and have a trip with your family. You can take some photos ____79____ beautiful places on the way. Also, it is a good idea to do some exercise ____80____ (make) you healthy. Finally, remember ____81____ (finish) your homework on time and read more good books. Many books are well worth ____82____ (read).
I'm sure you can have ____83____ wonderful summer holiday with the tips.
【答案】74. students’
75. didn’t do
76. and 77. really
78. First 79. of
80. to make
81. to finish
82. reading
83. a
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者询问学生去年暑假的活动,学生回答各异,作者针对即将到来的暑假给出了一些建议。
【74题详解】
句意:但上周,我问一些学生他们去年暑假做了什么,这些学生的回答让我很吃惊。根据“the ... answers surprised me a lot”可知,此处指学生们的回答,表示所属关系要用名词所有格,且前面有some students,要用student的复数所有格形式students’。故填students’。
【75题详解】
句意:一些学生说他们没做任何事,就只是待在家里并且一整天玩电脑游戏。根据“last summer holiday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,否定句要借助助动词didn’t,后接动词原形do。故填didn’t do。
【76题详解】
句意:一些学生说他们没做任何事,就只是待在家里并且一整天玩电脑游戏。“stayed at home”和“played computer games”是并列的动作,要用and连接。故填and。
【77题详解】
句意:而且很多学生还说假期真的很无聊。此处修饰形容词boring,要用副词,real的副词形式为really。故填really。
【78题详解】
句意:首先,弄清楚你感兴趣的事,然后加入一些俱乐部。根据“Next”,“Also”和“Finally”可知,此处是列举建议的第一条,要用one的序数词形式first,句首单词首字母大写。故填First。
【79题详解】
句意:一路上你可以给漂亮的地方拍些照片。take photos of“给……拍照”,固定搭配。故填of。
【80题详解】
句意:另外,做些运动来让你保持健康是个好主意。根据“do some exercise ... you healthy”可知,做运动的目的是让你保持健康,此处要用make的不定式形式to make,作目的状语。故填to make。
【81题详解】
句意:最后,记得按时完成你的作业,并且多读好书。remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”,固定搭配,要用finish的不定式形式to finish。故填to finish。
【82题详解】
句意:很多书非常值得阅读。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,固定搭配,要用read的动名词形式reading。故填reading。
【83题详解】
句意:有了这些建议,我确信你能度过一个很棒的暑假。根据“have ... wonderful summer holiday”可知,此处泛指“一个暑假”,且wonderful以辅音音素开头,要用不定冠词a。故填a。
七、阅读表达(共3小题,满分7分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
You can get some interesting things and useful information from a television show or an Internet site. Some computer games also help you learn. You might use a computer and the Internet to help you with homework.
Some kids spend almost all their free time watching television or using a computer. Here are two reasons why this is not good:
Not Getting Enough Exercise
When you sit in front of a television or computer, you do not move very much. This means your body is not getting exercise. People need exercise every day to stay healthy. Exercise helps the blood flow (流动) around inside the body. This is very important. Getting exercise can help you sleep well at night. It is easy for you to learn well at school if you have a good sleep.
Not Spending Enough Time with Friends
Spending time with friends is an important part of growing up. It helps you learn how to get along with other people. If you are sad or worried about something, talking with a friend can help you feel better. Playing and laughing with friends are fun ways to spend time.
It is fine to watch television and play computer games just for fun. Make sure you do not spend too much time on the computer or watching television. Go outside, enjoy the fresh air, and do something active with friends. Then you will have a healthy and happy life!
84. How many reasons are there in the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
85. What can you do if you are sad or worried about something?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
86. Will you spend your free time watching TV or using a computer? Why or why not?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】84. Two./There are two (reasons).
85. I can talk with a friend.
86. Yes, I will. Because I can get some interesting things and useful information./No, I won’t. Because I will spend enough time with my friends.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讨论了过度使用电视和电脑的负面影响,包括缺乏锻炼和减少与朋友的相处时间,并建议平衡娱乐与健康的生活方式。
【84题详解】
根据“Here are two reasons why this is not good”可知文章中提到两个原因。故填Two./There are two (reasons).
【85题详解】
根据“If you are sad or worried about something, talking with a friend can help you feel better”可知如果感到难过或担心某事,我可以和朋友交谈。故填I can talk with a friend.
【86题详解】
开放性问题,言之合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I will. Because I can get some interesting things and useful information./No, I won’t. Because I will spend enough time with my friends.
八、书面表达(满分15分)
87. 如果你是Mike,你想向你的美国笔友Alice介绍你的学校生活以及你的业余爱好。请你根据以下提示用英语写一封邮件。
1.文章内容必须包括所有要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;
2.对省略部分作1—2句话的合理发挥;
3.词数80至100词,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
I would like to introduce my school life and my hobbies to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Mike
【答案】例文
Dear Alice,
I would like to introduce my school life and my hobbies to you.
My school is big and clean. There are many trees and flowers around. We can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing here. Our teachers and classmates are all kind and helpful. When I have problems with my study, they are always willing to help me. We have art lessons at my school. We can learn paper-cutting. It’s a cool way to know about traditional Chinese culture.
I love animals. I have a pet dog. He is clever. He loves running after balls. I also like riding bikes. It’s fun and I can see nice things in the nature. And I enjoy travelling. There are many places of interest in China. I like the ocean best, because the blue sea makes me relaxed.
Can you tell me something about your school life and your hobbies?
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Mike
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息,可适当补充细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作目的;
第二步,根据要点分别介绍自己的校园生活和业余爱好;
第三步,书写结语,期待对方回复。
[亮点词汇]
①be willing to愿意
②paper-cutting剪纸
③traditional Chinese culture传统中国文化
④places of interest名胜古迹
[高分句型]
①When I have problems with my study, they are always willing to help me.(when引导的时间状语从句)
②I like the ocean best, because the blue sea makes me relaxed.(because引导的原因状语从句)
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$$2。024至2025学年度第二学期阶段性达标测试七年级英语听力。第一部分,听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每一段对话读两遍。在听每一段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。One is your mother cleaning the bedroom now? No SHE is cooking for us in the kitchen. One is your mother cleaning the bedroom now? No SHE is cooking for us in the kitchen. Two, Simon, which chinese focal do you like? I like who is zoom stick. IT is among the best of its kind. What about you? Milli. I like who we shall. Clay figures best. IT is often in the shape of cute kids. They're so lovely. Two, Simon, which chinese focal do you like? I'd like who is zoom stick. IT is among the best of its kind. What about you? Milli. I like who we shall. Clay figures best. IT is often in the shape of cute kids. They're . so lovely. Three, I live on the tenth floor. What about you, Daniel? I live on the twenty twenty floor. Three, I live on the tenth floor. What about you, Daniel? I live on the twenty eight floor. For what time do you get up, David? Usually I get up at a quarter past six, but today i'm ten minutes late. For what time do you get up, David? Usually I get up at a quarter past six, but today i'm ten minutes late. Five, how do you come to school today, Andrew? I usually come to school by bike, but my bike was broken yesterday, so I came to school on foot this morning. Five, how do you come to school today, Andrew? I usually come to school by bike, but my bike was broken yesterday, so I came to school on foot this morning. Six、mom's birthday is coming. What gift can I give her? Why not make some paper roses? We can ask dad for help. Six mum's birthday is coming. What gift can I give her? Why not make some paper roses? We can ask dad for help. Seven, how much do you know about traditional chinese crafts? There are many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lanterns and wood carving. Seven, how much do you know about traditional chinese crafts? There are many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lanterns and woodcarvings. Eight, were there any bridges in the village? Yes, they were. People build them three years ago. Eight, were there any bridges in the village? Yes, they were. People build them three years ago. Nine, will you go to the helping hands meeting today? Yes, I will. I have some problems with my maths homework. Nine, will you go to the helping hands meeting today? Yes, I will. I have some problems with my maths homework. Ten, hey, Simon, I like mine and the magic paint brush and the Fisherman and the gold fish. What is your favorite story? I like jing feeling the sea best. Ten, hey, Simon, I like mine and the magic paint brush and the Fisherman and the gold fish. What is your favorite story? I'd like jing feeling the sea best. 第二部分,听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每一段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适是的备选答案。听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。Good morning, sir. Can I help you? Yes, please. I need a birthday gift for my daughter. How old is he? She's thirteen. What does he like? I'm not sure. SHE likes all kinds of things. Why don't you buy her a volleyball? I don't think it's a good idea. He has got to valley blows. How about a baseball t shirt is very popular this year? Good idea. Thank you. You're welcome. Good morning, sir. Can I help you? Yes, please. I need a birthday gift for my daughter. How old is he? She's thirteen. What does he like? I'm not sure. SHE likes all kinds of things. Why don't you buy her a volleyball? I don't think it's a good idea. He has got to valley blows. How about a baseball t shirt is very popular this year? Good idea. Thank you. You're welcome. 听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题请,根据短文内容选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。After tom left school, he went to work in a post office. He was glad to get the work because he could give out the letters on his bicycle. IT was easy and interesting. One day, he took a letter to a house. When he got to the door, a big dog grand fast to him, he was afraid of IT very much and quickly threw the letter onto the ground. Then he was surprised to see that the dog didn't come at him. He stopped before the letter and picked IT up with its miles. Then IT Carried the letter into the house. Tom said to himself, oh, how clever the dog is. After tom left school, he went to work in a post office. He was glad to get the work because he could give out the letters on his bicycle. IT was easy and interesting. One day, he took a letter to a house when he got the door, a big dog grand fast to him. He was afraid of IT very much and quickly threw the letter on to the ground. Then he was surprised to see that the dog didn't come at him. He stopped before the letter and picked IT up with a smell. Then IT Carried the letter into the house. Tom said to himself, oh, how clever the dog is. 听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。Like many people, I learned to swim during my summer vacation. The special thing was that I was fifteen years old when I was a little child. My parents bought a swimming pool for my sister and me to plain, but they were too busy to teach us to swim. As I grew up, I saw other kids swimming happily in the pool, and I really wanted to join them. So at the age of fifteen, I decided to learn. I joined a swimming club. The coach was very nice. He taught a step by step. At first, I was a bit afraid of the water, but with the coaches help, I became more confident. After a month of hard practice, I could swim well. Swimming not only makes me healthy, but also brings me a lot of joy. Now I often swim with my friends at weekends. Like many people, I learned to swinging my summer vacation. The special thing was that I was fifteen years old when I was a little child. My parents bought a swimming pool for my sister and me to play in, but they were too busy to teach us to swim. As I grew up, I saw that their kids swimming happily in the pool, and I really wanted to join them. So at the age of fifteen, I decided to learn. I joined a swimming club. The coach was very nice. He taught us, stepped by a step. At first, I was a bit afraid of the water, but with the coaches help, I became more confident. After a month of hard practice, I could swimming. Swimming not only makes me healthy, but also brings me a lot of joy. Now I often swim with my friends at weekends. 听力考试到此结束。