精品解析：重庆市龙水湖育才中学校 2025-2026学年上学期七年级 期中英语试题

重庆市龙水湖育才中学初2025级七年级（上）期中自主作业 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Emma. B. She is Ella. C. Hello, Peter. 2. A. I like the ruler. B. It’s an eraser. C. They’re carrot plants. 3. A. Nice to meet you too. B. You’re welcome. C. I’m fine, thank you. 4. A. It’s red. B. They’re some socks. C. They’re blue. 5. A. He has brown ducks. B. I have three white sheep. C. He has a big farm. 6. A. It’s a key. B. It’s on the sofa. C. It’s Linda’s. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. /keɪt/. B. / gri:t/. C. /leɪt/. 8. A. A bottle. B. A cap. C. An eraser. 9. A. Bob. B. Ben. C. Andy 10. A. He is fine. B. He is tall. C. He is bad. 11. A. A bike. B. A ruler. C. A pen. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料，回答第13 和 14小题。 13. Is the boy Jack? A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. We don’t know. 14. What’s the girl’s name? A. Jane. B. Jenny. C. Helen. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What can’t Emma find? A. Her red cap. B. Her yellow cup. C. Her yellow cap. 16. Where is it? A. It’s on Tom’s head. B. It’s on Emma’s head. C. It’s in Emma’s hand. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. Where is the English book? A. In the schoolbag. B. In the bookcase. C. On the desk. 18. What is in the bookcase? A. Some pencils. B. A schoolbag. C. Some books. 19. Are the rulers and erasers in the schoolbag? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. We don’t know. 20. What is under the chair? A. A book. B. A cat. C. A baseball. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全内容。每空1词。 Bill Miller’s Yard 21. There are ________ apple trees. A brown and white dog is behind a tree. 22. Two rabbits are a tree. They are very cute. 23. He has some green ________ plants too! 24. The yard is very ________. Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Look! This is my ____1____ farm. It is big ____2____ beautiful. There are many ____3____ on it. Those ____4____ ten pigs. They are eating now. There are two dogs. They are very clever, and ____5____ can help my uncle a lot. Look here! What are ____6____ animals? Oh, they are some horses. They’re eating grass. Look at the ____7____ over there. ____8____ chickens can you see? Let me count. One, two, three, … six chickens. You can also see some white rabbits. ____9____ rabbits are eating carrots. Look there! The ducks are swimming ____10____ the lake. I love my uncle’s farm. 1. A. uncle B. uncle’s C. uncles D. uncles’ 2. A. and B. but C. so D. or 3. A. plant B. plants C. animal D. animals 4. A. be B. am C. is D. are 5. A. it B. they C. them D. he 6. A. this B. these C. that D. those 7. A. duck B. ducks C. chicken D. chickens 8. A. How B. What C. Where D. How many 9. A. A B. An C. The D. / 10. A. on B. for C. in D. at 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者叔叔的农场，描述了农场的规模、里面的动物种类等情况。 【1题详解】 句意：这是我叔叔的农场。 uncle叔叔；uncle’s叔叔的；uncles叔叔们；uncles’叔叔们的。根据“my…farm”及下文“I love my uncle’s farm.”可知，此处需用名词所有格表示所属关系，uncle的所有格形式uncle’s符合语境。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：它又大又漂亮。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“It is big…beautiful.”可知，big和beautiful是并列关系，需用连词and连接。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：农场里有很多动物。 plant植物；plants植物，复数；animal动物；animals动物，复数。根据后文提到的pigs、dogs等可知，此处说的是动物，many后接可数名词复数，animals符合语境。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：那些是十头猪。 be是，原形；am是，用于I；is是，用于单数第三人称；are是，用于复数或you。根据“Those...ten pigs.”可知，这里Those是复数指示代词，be动词需用are。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：它们很聪明，能帮我叔叔很多忙。 it它；they它们，主格；them它们，宾格；he他。根据“They are very clever, and…can help my uncle a lot.”可知，此处指代前文的two dogs，在句中作主语，需用主格they。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：这些动物是什么？ this这个；these这些；that那个；those那些。根据“Look here”可知，此处指近处的动物，且animals是复数，需用these。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：看那边的鸡。 duck鸭子；ducks鸭子，复数；chicken鸡；chickens鸡，复数。根据后文“…chickens can you see? Let me count. One, two, three, … six chickens.”可知，此处说的是鸡，且用复数形式chickens。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：你能看到多少只鸡？ How怎样；What什么；Where哪里；How many多少。根据“Let me count. One, two, three, … six chickens.”可知，此处是对数量提问，需用How many。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：这些兔子正在吃胡萝卜。 A一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；The定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。根据“You can also see some white rabbits.…rabbits are eating carrots.”可知，此处特指前文提到的some white rabbits，需用定冠词The。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：鸭子在湖里游泳。 on在……上面；for为了；in在……里面；at在，某地、某时刻。根据“Look there! The ducks are swimming…the lake.”可知，“在湖里”应用in the lake。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选中一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, everyone. My ____11____ is Tom. I am a student. This morning, I meet my friends Peter and Ray at school, and I say “____12____” to them. They are ____13____ to me, so I like them very much. Peter has a green ____14____. I like it a lot because (因为) I like the ____15____ of it. I like green so much. He asks (问) me, “How do you ____16____ it?” I say, “B-I-C-Y-C-L-E.” Ray has a new ruler, and ____17____ is blue. I have a new ____18____ ruler, too. Then we go to the classroom. In class, Mr. Wang asks, “____19____ is that?” I say, “It is a flower.” I put it ____20____ the teacher’s desk. He says, “Thank you. It’s beautiful.” I am very happy. 11. A. book B. name C. house D. pet 12. A. Goodbye B. Sorry C. Thanks D. Good morning 13. A. nice B. OK C. big D. new 14. A. bicycle B. pencil C. pen D. schoolbag 15. A. room B. colour C. section D. bell 16. A. see B. spell C. meet D. start 17. A. it B. this C. she D. he 18. A. yellow B. red C. green D. blue 19. A. Where B. What C. How D. What colour 20. A. in B. for C. on D. under 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生Tom在学校遇到朋友Peter和Ray，介绍了他们的物品，以及在课堂上回答王老师问题的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：我的名字是 Tom。 book书；name名字；house房子；pet宠物。“Tom”是名字，name符合逻辑。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：今天早上我在学校遇到我的朋友Peter和Ray，我对他们说“早上好”。 Goodbye再见；Sorry对不起；Thanks谢谢；Good morning早上好。早上见面打招呼用Good morning。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：他们对我很好，所以我非常喜欢他们。 nice好的；OK好的（用于回应）；big大的；new新的。根据“They are ... to me”可知，be nice to sb.“对某人好”是固定搭配。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：Peter有一辆绿色的自行车。 bicycle自行车；pencil铅笔；pen钢笔；schoolbag书包。根据后文拼写“B-I-C-Y-C-L-E”可知，是bicycle。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我很喜欢它，因为我喜欢它的颜色。 room房间；colour颜色；section部分；bell铃。前文提到“green”，是颜色，colour符合语境。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：你怎么拼写它？ see看见；spell拼写；meet遇见；start开始。根据后文拼写可知，是spell。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：Ray有一把新尺子，它是蓝色的。 it它；this这个；she她；he他。指代“ruler”用it。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我也有一把新的蓝色尺子。 yellow黄色；red红色；green绿色；blue蓝色。前文提到Ray的尺子是蓝色，此处“too”表示自己的尺子也是蓝色。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：那是什么？ Where哪里；What什么；How怎样；What colour什么颜色。根据“It is a flower.”可知，询问物品是什么用“What”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我把它放在老师的桌子上。 in在……里；for为了；on在……上；under在……下。根据“It is a flower.”以及“I put it ... the teacher’s desk.”可知，此处是把花放在老师桌子上，on the teacher’s desk符合逻辑。故选C。 IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A. B. C. D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A This is my room. It’s not big, but it’s very tidy. The desk is near the window. On the desk, there is a computer and some books. My schoolbag is on the chair. A basketball is under the chair. I like playing basketball after school. The bed is next to the desk. A photo of my family is on the wall. My room is nice. I love it. 21. What’s on the desk? A. A computer and some books. B. A schoolbag. C. A basketball. D. A photo. 22. Where is the basketball? A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. Under the chair. D. Next to the desk. 23. What does the writer (作者) like doing after school? A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Reading books. D. Watching TV. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者房间的大小、整洁度及内部物品的摆放位置，并提及了作者的课后爱好，表达了作者对房间的喜爱。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“On the desk, there is a computer and some books.”可知，桌子上有一台电脑和一些书。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“A basketball is under the chair.”可知，篮球位于椅子下方。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I like playing basketball after school.”可知，作者放学后喜欢打篮球。 B Hello! I’m Grace Jones. I am 14 years old. I am in Great Middle School. I’m in Class Two. This is my cup. It’s blue. I like blue. My phone is blue, too. My phone number is 145-6587. I like six best and it’s my lucky (幸运的) number. This is a white ruler. It isn’t mine (我的). It is my good friend Jack’s. He and I are in the same class. He’s 13 years old. His favourite colour is white. He has a white pencil box and a white telephone. What’s his telephone number (电话号码)? It’s 152-6587. 24. What class is Grace in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three D. Class Four. 25. What colour is Grace’s phone? A. It’s black. B. It’s yellow. C. It’s blue. D. It’s white. 26. Whose (谁的) ruler is it? A. It’s Grace’s. B. It’s Jones’. C. It’s Mr Black’s. D. It’s Jack’s. 27. What is Jack’s telephone number? A. 145-6587. B. 152-6587. C. 145-8765. D. 152-8765. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以Grace Jones的自述为视角，介绍了她自己的基本信息（年龄、学校、班级、喜好等），并介绍了她的好朋友 Jack 的相关情况，包括他们的班级、喜欢的颜色及物品、电话号码等。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I’m in Class Two.”可知，Grace在二班。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“My phone is blue, too.”可知，Grace的手机是蓝色的。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“It is my good friend Jack's.”可知，这把尺子是Jack的。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“It’s 152-6587.”可知，Jack的电话号码是152-6587。 C This is my new friend. Her name is Charlie Street. She is not twelve. She’s eleven. She lives in Chongqing now. She’s a student in Xinghua Middle School. She’s not in Grade 8. She’s in Grade 7. She’s in Class 2. Her teacher isn’t Miss Black. Her teacher is Mr Grey. Charlie and I are good friends. 28. What is my friend’s last name? A. Street. B. Charlie. C. Black. D. Grey. 29. Where does Charlie live now? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Sichuan. D. In Chongqing. 30. How old is Charlie? A. 8. B. 12. C. 11. D. 13. 31. What class is Charlie in? A. Class 8. B. Grade 7. C. Class 2. D. Grade 8. 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了作者新朋友的姓名、年龄、居住地、学校年级班级及老师等基本信息。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Her name is Charlie Street.”可知，英文姓名中后一部分为姓氏，即Street是姓。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“She lives in Chongqing now.”可知，Charlie现在居住在重庆。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“She’s eleven.”可知，Charlie的年龄是11岁。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“She’s in Class 2.”可知，Charlie在二班。 D Hello! My name is Lucy. I want to tell you about my garden. It is small but very colourful. There are many plants here. I have three red roses and five yellow sunflowers. Near the roses, there are twelve green bushes (灌木). Behind the bushes, you can see two tall trees. My mum also grows vegetables. We have eight tomato plants, six carrot plants, and fifteen red strawberry plants! Many animals live here too. Every morning, seven white butterflies fly around the flowers. Sometimes, four little birds sit in the trees and sing. I also have two brown rabbits; they love eating carrots. Oh, look! There is one big black cat sleeping under the tree. I love my garden because it is full of life. Do you like it too? 32. What’s the garden like? A. It’s big. B. It’s small but very colourful. C. It’s big and very colourful. D. It’s in a mess. 33. How many sunflowers are there? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 34. What animals sing in the garden? A. Butterflies. B. Birds. C. Rabbits. D. Cats. 35. How does the writer describe (描述) the garden? A. By using comparisons (作比较). B. By listing numbers (列数字). C. By telling a story (讲故事). D. By asking many questions (提问题). 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍性记叙文，Lucy介绍了自己家的小花园，包括花园里的植物、动物以及她对花园的喜爱。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。文章第一段指出“It is small but very colourful.”，说明花园虽小但色彩丰富。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二段指出“I have three red roses and five yellow sunflowers.”，说明花园里有五棵向日葵。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。文章第三段指出“Sometimes, four little birds sit in the trees and sing.”，说明在花园里唱歌的动物是鸟。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二、三段列举了“three red roses”、“five yellow sunflowers”、“twelve green bushes”、“two tall trees”、“eight tomato plants”、“six carrot plants”、“fifteen red strawberry plants”、“seven white butterflies”、“four little birds”、“two brown rabbits”、“one big black cat”等大量数字，直接说明作者通过列数字来描述花园。 V. 口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hello! My name is Alan. ____36____ B: Hi! I’m Jack. Nice to meet you! A: ____37____ Look! What’s this? B: It’s a basketball. A: ____38____ B: Yes. B-A-S-K-E-T-B-A-L-L. A: Is this your basketball? B: ____39____ It’s Lily’s. Here is a name on it. A: How about this blue pen? B: Oh. That’s mine. Thank you! A: ____40____ A. Can you spell it? B. Yes, it is. C. What are you going to do? D. Nice to meet you too! E. May I have your name? F. No, it isn’t. G. You are welcome. 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. A 39. F 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本段是Alan和Jack初次见面的日常对话，二人互相问候后，围绕篮球的拼写、归属以及蓝色钢笔的归属展开交流。 【36题详解】 上文A的自我介绍“Hello! My name is Alan”，说明此处A做完自我介绍后，是询问对方的名字，选项E“May I have your name?”符合语境。 【37题详解】 上文B说“Hi! I’m Jack. Nice to meet you!”，说明此处A需要回应B的问候，选项D“Nice to meet you too!”符合语境。 【38题详解】 下文B的回答“Yes. B-A-S-K-E-T-B-A-L-L”，说明此处A是请求对方拼写basketball这个单词，选项A“Can you spell it?”提出了请求，符合语境。 【39题详解】 上文A问“Is this your basketball?”以及后文“It’s Lily’s. Here is a name on it”，说明这个篮球不是Jack的，是否定回答，选项F“No, it isn’t.”符合语境。 【40题详解】 上文B说“Oh. That’s mine. Thank you!”，说明此处A需要回应对方的道谢，选项G“You are welcome”符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Hi! I’m Tom. This is my schoolbag. It’s black and white. There is an English book, a Chinese book, a math book and three notebooks in it. My pencil-box is in the schoolbag, too. It’s red. In the pencil-box, you can see a pen, two pencils, a ruler and an eraser. I like my schoolbag very much. 41. Is Tom a student? ____________________________________________________________ 42. How many notebooks are there in the schoolbag? ____________________________________________________________ 43. Where is the pencil-box? ____________________________________________________________ 44. Do you like your schoolbag? What do you have in your schoolbag? (不超过15词) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yes, he is. 42. Three. 43. It’s in the schoolbag. 44. Yes, I do. I have books and pens. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Tom的书包，介绍书包颜色、书包内的书本、笔记本以及文具盒里的各类文具。 【41题详解】 文中提到书包里有“an English book, a Chinese book, a math book”，由此可推断Tom是一名学生。因此作出肯定回答。 【42题详解】 原文明确提到“three notebooks in it”，直接提取数量信息作答。 【43题详解】 原文明确指出“My pencil-box is in the schoolbag, too”，直接提取地点信息作答。 【44题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。需要依次回答两个问题，注意总词数不超过15词，语法正确、表达通顺即可。 Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空一分共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 45. The lake is behind the house. (改为否定句) The lake ________ ________ behind the house. 【答案】 ①. is ②. not 【解析】 【详解】句意：湖在房子后面。含有be动词的句子变否定句，在be动词后加not。故填is；not。 46. These are my parents.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ your parents? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. these 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是我的父母。句子是含有be动词“are”的陈述句，变一般疑问句时，需将“are”提前至句首，剩余部分照抄；注意句首单词首字母大写。故填Are；these。 47. They are black and white.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ are the cows over there? 【答案】 ①. What ②. color 【解析】 【详解】句意：它们是黑白相间的。划线部分“black and white”表示颜色，对颜色提问应用疑问词短语what color，首字母需大写为。应填What；color。 48. 我非常乐于助人，我想要和你们交朋友。(补全句子) I’m very helpful, and I want to ________ ________ with you. 【答案】 ①. make ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“交朋友”，make friends“交朋友”，动词短语；want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词短语。故填make；friends。 49. lives, parents, with, Jack, London, in, his (连词成句) ____________________________________________. 【答案】Jack lives in London with his parents 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词汇以及标点可知，此句是陈述句。Jack作主语，lives为谓语，lives in London“住在伦敦”；with his parents“和他的父母一起”，介词短语作状语。故填Jack lives in London with his parents“杰克和他的父母住在伦敦”。 Ⅷ. 读写综合。（每小题2.5分，共 10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过25词。 I’m Coco, and I come from Beijing. I’m a student of No.4 Middle School. I have a great family. My father is a doctor. He is a book lover (爱好者) and he often reads to me. My mother is a Chinese teacher. Because (因为) she is very kind, her students like her very much. She loves cooking and is very good at it. We all like the food she cooks. Mike, my brother, is my idol (偶像). He always helps me to learn (学习) English. He likes playing Chinese chess. Both my brother and I like sports very much. On weekends, I often play football with him. We think it’s a happy thing to play football. I love my family Coco is from Beijing. She is a middle school student. She tells us many things about ____50____. There are 4 people in her family. Her father is a doctor. He likes ____51____ and he often reads to Coco. Her mother is a Chinese teacher. She is very friendly, ____52____ very much. She can cook very well. Coco’s brother Mike is her idol. He helps with her English. He likes playing Chinese chess. Coco and Mike both like sports and ____53____. Playing football is a happy thing for them. Coco loves her family. 【答案】50. her family 51. reading books 52. so her students like her 53. often play football together 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Coco的个人信息、家庭情况以及她与家人的兴趣爱好等。 【50题详解】 根据原文“I have a great family.”以及后文对家庭成员的详细描述可知，Coco在向我们讲述她的家庭情况。故填her family。 【51题详解】 根据原文“He is a book lover and he often reads to me.”可知，Coco的父亲喜欢读书，并且经常读给Coco听。此处应填表示“读书”的短语，且like后接动词-ing形式或to do形式表示习惯或爱好，故填reading books。 【52题详解】 根据原文“Because she is very kind, her students like her very much.”可知，Coco的母亲非常友善，所以她的学生很喜欢她。此处需要填入表示因果关系的句子，且前文已给出“She is very friendly,”，故填so her students like her。 【53题详解】 根据原文“On weekends, I often play football with him.”可知，Coco和她的兄弟Mike在周末经常一起踢足球。此处需要填入表示他们经常一起踢足球的句子，故填often play football together。 IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 54. 新的学期开始了，同学们开启了期盼已久的初中生活。新的环境，新的老师，新的同学，一切那么陌生，又那么美好。假如你是李明，就读于七年级一班，你将在英语课上向同学们介绍自己。 请你以“Introduce myself”为题，写一篇不少于80词的作文。 要求按照表格信息简要介绍自己，包括姓名、年龄、爱好、最喜欢的东西（食物、颜色、运动、地方）等等，可适当发挥。文中不能出现真实人名和校名。 Name 姓名 李明 Favourite food Beijing roast duck Class and Grade 班级和年级 七年级一班 Favourite colour blue Age 年龄 13岁 Favourite sport basketball Hobby 爱好 reading books Favourite place Beijing … … ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Introduce myself Hello, everyone! I am happy to stand here to introduce myself. My name is Li Ming. I am 13 years old. I come from Class 1, Grade 7. I like reading books because it is interesting. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. It tastes delicious. My favourite colour is blue. I think it looks cool. I love basketball and often play it with friends after school. My favourite place is Beijing, the capital of China. I hope we can be good friends. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人信息（姓名、年龄、班级、最喜欢的东西、爱好） 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：必须包含表格全部信息，可适当补充；文中不得出现真实人名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：总起，自我介绍 主体段：依次介绍个人基本信息与爱好 结尾段：礼貌结束，表达自己的期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人基础信息 I’m Li Ming./My name is Li Ming./I come from.../I’m from.../I am 13 years old/I’m thirteen/I study in Class 1, Grade 7等 要点二：喜好与爱好 My favorite...is.../...is my favourite.../I enjoy...most/because it is interesting/because it is really fun/for it brings me lots of fun/I enjoy running and playing basketball with my classmates in my free time./I like running and playing basketball等 要点三：个人愿望 I hope.../I hope to…/I wish to…/I want to…/I plan to…/we can be good friends/get better at lessons/make more friends/have a good time/learn new things/improve myself等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆市龙水湖育才中学初2025级七年级（上）期中自主作业 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Emma. B. She is Ella. C. Hello, Peter. 2. A. I like the ruler. B. It’s an eraser. C. They’re carrot plants. 3. A. Nice to meet you too. B. You’re welcome. C. I’m fine, thank you. 4. A. It’s red. B. They’re some socks. C. They’re blue. 5. A. He has brown ducks. B. I have three white sheep. C. He has a big farm. 6. A. It’s a key. B. It’s on the sofa. C. It’s Linda’s. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. /keɪt/. B. / gri:t/. C. /leɪt/. 8. A. A bottle. B. A cap. C. An eraser. 9. A. Bob. B. Ben. C. Andy 10. A. He is fine. B. He is tall. C. He is bad. 11. A. A bike. B. A ruler. C. A pen. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料，回答第13 和 14小题。 13. Is the boy Jack? A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. We don’t know. 14. What’s the girl’s name? A. Jane. B. Jenny. C. Helen. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What can’t Emma find? A. Her red cap. B. Her yellow cup. C. Her yellow cap. 16. Where is it? A. It’s on Tom’s head. B. It’s on Emma’s head. C. It’s in Emma’s hand. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. Where is the English book? A. In the schoolbag. B. In the bookcase. C. On the desk. 18. What is in the bookcase? A. Some pencils. B. A schoolbag. C. Some books. 19. Are the rulers and erasers in the schoolbag? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. We don’t know. 20. What is under the chair? A. A book. B. A cat. C. A baseball. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全内容。每空1词。 Bill Miller’s Yard 21. There are ________ apple trees. A brown and white dog is behind a tree. 22. Two rabbits are a tree. They are very cute. 23. He has some green ________ plants too! 24. The yard is very ________. Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Look! This is my ____1____ farm. It is big ____2____ beautiful. There are many ____3____ on it. Those ____4____ ten pigs. They are eating now. There are two dogs. They are very clever, and ____5____ can help my uncle a lot. Look here! What are ____6____ animals? Oh, they are some horses. They’re eating grass. Look at the ____7____ over there. ____8____ chickens can you see? Let me count. One, two, three, … six chickens. You can also see some white rabbits. ____9____ rabbits are eating carrots. Look there! The ducks are swimming ____10____ the lake. I love my uncle’s farm. 1. A. uncle B. uncle’s C. uncles D. uncles’ 2. A. and B. but C. so D. or 3. A. plant B. plants C. animal D. animals 4. A. be B. am C. is D. are 5. A. it B. they C. them D. he 6. A. this B. these C. that D. those 7. A. duck B. ducks C. chicken D. chickens 8. A. How B. What C. Where D. How many 9. A. A B. An C. The D. / 10. A. on B. for C. in D. at Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选中一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, everyone. My ____11____ is Tom. I am a student. This morning, I meet my friends Peter and Ray at school, and I say “____12____” to them. They are ____13____ to me, so I like them very much. Peter has a green ____14____. I like it a lot because (因为) I like the ____15____ of it. I like green so much. He asks (问) me, “How do you ____16____ it?” I say, “B-I-C-Y-C-L-E.” Ray has a new ruler, and ____17____ is blue. I have a new ____18____ ruler, too. Then we go to the classroom. In class, Mr. Wang asks, “____19____ is that?” I say, “It is a flower.” I put it ____20____ the teacher’s desk. He says, “Thank you. It’s beautiful.” I am very happy. 11. A. book B. name C. house D. pet 12. A. Goodbye B. Sorry C. Thanks D. Good morning 13. A. nice B. OK C. big D. new 14. A. bicycle B. pencil C. pen D. schoolbag 15. A. room B. colour C. section D. bell 16. A. see B. spell C. meet D. start 17. A. it B. this C. she D. he 18. A. yellow B. red C. green D. blue 19. A. Where B. What C. How D. What colour 20. A. in B. for C. on D. under IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A. B. C. D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A This is my room. It’s not big, but it’s very tidy. The desk is near the window. On the desk, there is a computer and some books. My schoolbag is on the chair. A basketball is under the chair. I like playing basketball after school. The bed is next to the desk. A photo of my family is on the wall. My room is nice. I love it. 21. What’s on the desk? A. A computer and some books. B. A schoolbag. C. A basketball. D. A photo. 22. Where is the basketball? A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. Under the chair. D. Next to the desk. 23. What does the writer (作者) like doing after school? A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Reading books. D. Watching TV. B Hello! I’m Grace Jones. I am 14 years old. I am in Great Middle School. I’m in Class Two. This is my cup. It’s blue. I like blue. My phone is blue, too. My phone number is 145-6587. I like six best and it’s my lucky (幸运的) number. This is a white ruler. It isn’t mine (我的). It is my good friend Jack’s. He and I are in the same class. He’s 13 years old. His favourite colour is white. He has a white pencil box and a white telephone. What’s his telephone number (电话号码)? It’s 152-6587. 24. What class is Grace in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three D. Class Four. 25. What colour is Grace’s phone? A. It’s black. B. It’s yellow. C. It’s blue. D. It’s white. 26. Whose (谁的) ruler is it? A. It’s Grace’s. B. It’s Jones’. C. It’s Mr Black’s. D. It’s Jack’s. 27. What is Jack’s telephone number? A. 145-6587. B. 152-6587. C. 145-8765. D. 152-8765. C This is my new friend. Her name is Charlie Street. She is not twelve. She’s eleven. She lives in Chongqing now. She’s a student in Xinghua Middle School. She’s not in Grade 8. She’s in Grade 7. She’s in Class 2. Her teacher isn’t Miss Black. Her teacher is Mr Grey. Charlie and I are good friends. 28. What is my friend’s last name? A. Street. B. Charlie. C. Black. D. Grey. 29. Where does Charlie live now? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Sichuan. D. In Chongqing. 30. How old is Charlie? A. 8. B. 12. C. 11. D. 13. 31. What class is Charlie in? A. Class 8. B. Grade 7. C. Class 2. D. Grade 8. D Hello! My name is Lucy. I want to tell you about my garden. It is small but very colourful. There are many plants here. I have three red roses and five yellow sunflowers. Near the roses, there are twelve green bushes (灌木). Behind the bushes, you can see two tall trees. My mum also grows vegetables. We have eight tomato plants, six carrot plants, and fifteen red strawberry plants! Many animals live here too. Every morning, seven white butterflies fly around the flowers. Sometimes, four little birds sit in the trees and sing. I also have two brown rabbits; they love eating carrots. Oh, look! There is one big black cat sleeping under the tree. I love my garden because it is full of life. Do you like it too? 32. What’s the garden like? A. It’s big. B. It’s small but very colourful. C. It’s big and very colourful. D. It’s in a mess. 33. How many sunflowers are there? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 34. What animals sing in the garden? A. Butterflies. B. Birds. C. Rabbits. D. Cats. 35. How does the writer describe (描述) the garden? A. By using comparisons (作比较). B. By listing numbers (列数字). C. By telling a story (讲故事). D. By asking many questions (提问题). V. 口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hello! My name is Alan. ____36____ B: Hi! I’m Jack. Nice to meet you! A: ____37____ Look! What’s this? B: It’s a basketball. A: ____38____ B: Yes. B-A-S-K-E-T-B-A-L-L. A: Is this your basketball? B: ____39____ It’s Lily’s. Here is a name on it. A: How about this blue pen? B: Oh. That’s mine. Thank you! A: ____40____ A. Can you spell it? B. Yes, it is. C. What are you going to do? D. Nice to meet you too! E. May I have your name? F. No, it isn’t. G. You are welcome. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Hi! I’m Tom. This is my schoolbag. It’s black and white. There is an English book, a Chinese book, a math book and three notebooks in it. My pencil-box is in the schoolbag, too. It’s red. In the pencil-box, you can see a pen, two pencils, a ruler and an eraser. I like my schoolbag very much. 41. Is Tom a student? ____________________________________________________________ 42. How many notebooks are there in the schoolbag? ____________________________________________________________ 43. Where is the pencil-box? ____________________________________________________________ 44. Do you like your schoolbag? What do you have in your schoolbag? (不超过15词) ____________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空一分共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 45. The lake is behind the house. (改为否定句) The lake ________ ________ behind the house. 46. These are my parents.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ your parents? 47. They are black and white.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ are the cows over there? 48. 我非常乐于助人，我想要和你们交朋友。(补全句子) I’m very helpful, and I want to ________ ________ with you. 49. lives, parents, with, Jack, London, in, his (连词成句) ____________________________________________. Ⅷ. 读写综合。（每小题2.5分，共 10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过25词。 I’m Coco, and I come from Beijing. I’m a student of No.4 Middle School. I have a great family. My father is a doctor. He is a book lover (爱好者) and he often reads to me. My mother is a Chinese teacher. Because (因为) she is very kind, her students like her very much. She loves cooking and is very good at it. We all like the food she cooks. Mike, my brother, is my idol (偶像). He always helps me to learn (学习) English. He likes playing Chinese chess. Both my brother and I like sports very much. On weekends, I often play football with him. We think it’s a happy thing to play football. I love my family Coco is from Beijing. She is a middle school student. She tells us many things about ____50____. There are 4 people in her family. Her father is a doctor. He likes ____51____ and he often reads to Coco. Her mother is a Chinese teacher. She is very friendly, ____52____ very much. She can cook very well. Coco’s brother Mike is her idol. He helps with her English. He likes playing Chinese chess. Coco and Mike both like sports and ____53____. Playing football is a happy thing for them. Coco loves her family. IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 54. 新的学期开始了，同学们开启了期盼已久的初中生活。新的环境，新的老师，新的同学，一切那么陌生，又那么美好。假如你是李明，就读于七年级一班，你将在英语课上向同学们介绍自己。 请你以“Introduce myself”为题，写一篇不少于80词的作文。 要求按照表格信息简要介绍自己，包括姓名、年龄、爱好、最喜欢的东西（食物、颜色、运动、地方）等等，可适当发挥。文中不能出现真实人名和校名。 Name 姓名 李明 Favourite food Beijing roast duck Class and Grade 班级和年级 七年级一班 Favourite colour blue Age 年龄 13岁 Favourite sport basketball Hobby 爱好 reading books Favourite place Beijing … … ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $