Unit 1 Science and Scientists(单元应用文写作精练)英语人教版2019选择性必修第二册

2025-10-30
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册
年级 高二
章节 Unit 1 Science and Scientists
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
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发布时间 2025-10-30
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审核时间 2025-06-28
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Unit1 Science and Scientists 科学和科学家 应用文写作精练 写作主题 识 主题:简单介绍人物的生平 写作框架: 第一部分 引出人物并作简要信息的介绍 第二部分 主要的经历和贡献 第三部分 影响以及他人的评价。 写作常用表达: 1. You said in your last letter that ... 你在上一封信中说...... 2. Knowing from your letter that...从你的来信中得知...... 3. You have asked for my advice with regard to...您向我咨询了有关......方面的意见。 4. I am writing to try to make some suggestions on...我写这封信是想就......提出一些建议。 5. I am writing to express my views concerning...我写此信是为了表达我对......的看法。 7. I would like to suggest that...我想提出以下建议...... 8. There are several things we could do.我们可以做几件事。 9. Maybe it would be better to... 或许这样做会更好...... 10. Why don’t you ...?你为什么不......? 11. Have you considered doing...? 你有没有考虑过做......? 12. I hope you will find these suggestions practical/useful/helpful.我希望您会觉得这些建议切实可行、有用且有益。 写作句型: 【第一段】引出人物并作简要信息的介绍 ①我最钦佩的人是…… The person(that) I admire most is ... ②在所有杰出人物中,我最钦佩的是…… Of all the outstanding people, I admire ... ③我们周围有很多值得尊敬的人。我最钦佩的人是…… There are many respectable people around us. The one who I admire most is... ④某人出生于某地/某年某月 sb. was born in 某地/某年某月 ⑤对(做某事)表现出极大的兴趣、对某事有强烈的爱好 show great interest in (doing) sth/have a passion for sth. ⑥在(做某事)方面有天赋、在(做某事)方面有才能 be gifted in (doing) sth./have a gift for (doing)sth. ⑦毕业于+学校+专业 graduate from +学校 in+专业 【第二段】主要的经历和贡献 1 担任/ 履行……身份 work as/ serve as+身份 2 某人将…… 投入到(进行)某事中 sb. devote ... to(doing) sth. 3 在某事中发挥关键作用 play a key role in sth. 4 强烈的意志/ 决心 strong will/ determination 5 为(做)某事做出贡献 make a contribution to (doing) sth. 6 使某人能够做某事 enable sb. to do sth. 【第三段】影响以及启示 ①为某人赢得良好的声誉。 gain/ win a good fame for sb. ② 赞扬/高度评价…… speak/think highly of ... ③ 获得某物/被称为…… be awarded sth./be called ... ④ 因……而闻名/出名 be well known/ famous for ... ⑤ 为某人树立好榜样 set a good example to sb. ⑥令人钦佩并值得尊重 deserve our admiration and respect 写作模板: Born in_________________(出生地),_________________(人物)was/is_________________(职业或头衔). When he/she was young,_________________(事件). In_________________(时间),(事件). From_________________(时间) to_________________(时间),he/she_________________(事件或经历). He/She made a great contribution to_________________(成就). (2020年全国I卷)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以我最尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括: 1. 人物简介; 2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。 注意:词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (24-25高二上·陕西铜川·阶段练习)假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Jenny来信询问你最喜欢的科学家,请你根据下面的写作提示,给她写一封回信。内容包括: 1.屠呦呦,1930年出生于中国宁波: 2.她长期致力于研究疟疾的治疗方法,因发现青蒿素而荣获2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖; 3.她是第一位获得科学类诺贝尔奖的中国科学家。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Jenny, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 1.(24-25高二上·广西桂林·阶段练习)你校正在组织英语作文比赛,请你以“A role model to learn from”为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括: 1. 介绍你的榜样的品质及其成就; 2. 说明你的榜样对你的影响。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为 80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A role model to learn from ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.(24-25高二上·江西赣州·阶段练习)假如你是李华,你校英语报最近新开辟了“科学之星——我最敬佩的科学家”栏目,请你给该栏目投稿,介绍一位你最敬佩的科学工作者。 内容包括:1.人物简介;2.人物主要事迹或成就;3.人物的影响。 注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以根据所给要点进行适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.(24-25高二上·江西·阶段练习)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike对中国科学家的事迹很感兴趣。现在请你给他写封信与他分享某个科学家的成就或事迹。内容如下: 1.写信目的; 2.你的分享内容。 注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 4.(24-25高二上·江西抚州·阶段练习)假定你是李华,你校英语报正在举办“The scientist I admire most”征文活动。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿,内容包括: 1.概述我最敬佩的科学家; 2.他/她的杰出事迹; 3.我的感想。 注意:1.词数不少于80字; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 The scientist I admire most ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.(24-25高二上·陕西咸阳·阶段练习)假定你是李华,你校正在举办英语主题征文活动,请你写一篇英语短文,介绍你最敬佩的人。 1. 人物简介 2. 令人敬佩的原因 注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.(24-25高二上·云南红河·阶段练习)假设你校英语角将开办一次演讲比赛,致敬中国伟大的科学家,请你写一篇英语演讲稿赞颂一位科学家的事迹和精神。要点如下:1. 科学家的事迹; 2. 赞颂科学家精神; 3. 呼吁大家继承和发扬科学家精神。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 3 / 13 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit1 Science and Scientists 科学和科学家 应用文写作精练 写作主题 识 主题:简单介绍人物的生平 写作框架: 第一部分 引出人物并作简要信息的介绍 第二部分 主要的经历和贡献 第三部分 影响以及他人的评价。 写作常用表达: 1. You said in your last letter that ... 你在上一封信中说...... 2. Knowing from your letter that...从你的来信中得知...... 3. You have asked for my advice with regard to...您向我咨询了有关......方面的意见。 4. I am writing to try to make some suggestions on...我写这封信是想就......提出一些建议。 5. I am writing to express my views concerning...我写此信是为了表达我对......的看法。 7. I would like to suggest that...我想提出以下建议...... 8. There are several things we could do.我们可以做几件事。 9. Maybe it would be better to... 或许这样做会更好...... 10. Why don’t you ...?你为什么不......? 11. Have you considered doing...? 你有没有考虑过做......? 12. I hope you will find these suggestions practical/useful/helpful.我希望您会觉得这些建议切实可行、有用且有益。 写作句型: 【第一段】引出人物并作简要信息的介绍 ①我最钦佩的人是…… The person(that) I admire most is ... ②在所有杰出人物中,我最钦佩的是…… Of all the outstanding people, I admire ... ③我们周围有很多值得尊敬的人。我最钦佩的人是…… There are many respectable people around us. The one who I admire most is... ④某人出生于某地/某年某月 sb. was born in 某地/某年某月 ⑤对(做某事)表现出极大的兴趣、对某事有强烈的爱好 show great interest in (doing) sth/have a passion for sth. ⑥在(做某事)方面有天赋、在(做某事)方面有才能 be gifted in (doing) sth./have a gift for (doing)sth. ⑦毕业于+学校+专业 graduate from +学校 in+专业 【第二段】主要的经历和贡献 1 担任/ 履行……身份 work as/ serve as+身份 2 某人将…… 投入到(进行)某事中 sb. devote ... to(doing) sth. 3 在某事中发挥关键作用 play a key role in sth. 4 强烈的意志/ 决心 strong will/ determination 5 为(做)某事做出贡献 make a contribution to (doing) sth. 6 使某人能够做某事 enable sb. to do sth. 【第三段】影响以及启示 ①为某人赢得良好的声誉。 gain/ win a good fame for sb. ② 赞扬/高度评价…… speak/think highly of ... ③ 获得某物/被称为…… be awarded sth./be called ... ④ 因……而闻名/出名 be well known/ famous for ... ⑤ 为某人树立好榜样 set a good example to sb. ⑥令人钦佩并值得尊重 deserve our admiration and respect 写作模板: Born in_________________(出生地),_________________(人物)was/is_________________(职业或头衔). When he/she was young,_________________(事件). In_________________(时间),(事件). From_________________(时间) to_________________(时间),he/she_________________(事件或经历). He/She made a great contribution to_________________(成就). (2020年全国I卷)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以我最尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括: 1. 人物简介; 2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。 注意:词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 The Person I Respect and Admire Most The person I respect and admire most is Stephen Hawking. He is a world-famous physicist. Born in 1942, he made great contributions to the study of black holes and the theory of the universe despite his serious illness. I respect him because of his indomitable will. Despite being severely physically disabled, he never gave up his pursuit of scientific truth. He continued to explore the mysteries of the universe with his brilliant mind. His scientific achievements are remarkable and his positive attitude towards life in the face of great difficulties is an inspiration to all of us. It shows that no matter how tough the situation is, one can still shine brightly. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生参加学校组织的英语作文比赛,简要介绍自己最尊敬和爱戴的人,并具体阐述背后的原因。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 放弃:give up→quit, abandon 成就:achievement→accomplishment, attainment 非凡的:remarkable→extraordinary, exceptional 表明:show→indicate, demonstrate 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:I respect him because of his indomitable will. 拓展句:I respect him because he had an indomitable will. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Despite being severely physically disabled, he never gave up his pursuit of scientific truth. (运用了动名词作宾语) [高分句型2] It shows that no matter how tough the situation is, one can still shine brightly. (运用了that引导宾语从句、no matter how引导让步状语从句) (24-25高二上·陕西铜川·阶段练习)假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Jenny来信询问你最喜欢的科学家,请你根据下面的写作提示,给她写一封回信。内容包括: 1.屠呦呦,1930年出生于中国宁波: 2.她长期致力于研究疟疾的治疗方法,因发现青蒿素而荣获2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖; 3.她是第一位获得科学类诺贝尔奖的中国科学家。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Jenny, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jenny, The scientist I admire most is Tu Youyou, who was born in 1930 in Ningbo, China. She is well known because she was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine 2015 for her great contributions to medicine. Since graduating from university, she has devoted her time and energy to discovering a treatment for malaria, a deadly disease in the past. After working hard with her team for years, she finally found artemisinin, which has saved millions of lives around the world. Tu Youyou is the first Chinese scientist to win the Nobel Prize for Science. Her winning the reward shows that traditional Chinese medicine is of great value. She is such a great role model that I admire her most. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给澳大利亚笔友Jenny回信介绍最喜欢的科学家。 【详解】1.词汇积累 著名的:well known→famous 发现:discover→find 最后:finally→eventually 有价值:be of great value→valuable 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句:Tu Youyou is the first Chinese scientist to win the Nobel Prize for Science. Her winning the reward shows that traditional Chinese medicine is of great value. 拓展句:Not only is Tu Youyou the first Chinese scientist to win the Nobel Prize for Science, but also her winning the reward shows that traditional Chinese medicine is of great value. 【点睛】[高分句型1] The scientist I admire most is Tu Youyou, who was born in 1930 in Ningbo, China. (运用了who引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] She is well known because she was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine 2015 for her great contributions to medicine. (运用了because引导原因状语从句) 1.(24-25高二上·广西桂林·阶段练习)你校正在组织英语作文比赛,请你以“A role model to learn from”为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括: 1. 介绍你的榜样的品质及其成就; 2. 说明你的榜样对你的影响。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为 80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A role model to learn from ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A role model to learn from A role model for me to learn from is Tu Youyou, a researcher in medicine, who has a positive influence on my growth. I read about her winning the Nobel Prize in a magazine, which was inspiring to me. What impressed me most was that she and the team examined over 2000 old medical texts and 280, 000 plants. Having failed numerous times, they finally succeeded. Later, they even tested on themselves to make sure of safety! I am so moved by her scientific spirit that I am determined to brave the challenges and try different ways to solve my problems. I learn from her that only with devotion and persistence can I overcome difficulties and make a contribution to the society. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生以“A role model to learn from”为题,写一篇短文参赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 影响:influence →effect 大量的:numerous →plenty of 感动:move →touch 决心做某事:be determined to → make up one’s mind 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:Later, they even tested on themselves to make sure of safety! 拓展句:Later, what is astonishing is that they even tested on themselves to make sure of safety! 【点睛】[高分句型1] I read about her winning the Nobel Prize in a magazine, which was inspiring to me. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] I am so moved by her scientific spirit that I am determined to brave the challenges and try different ways to solve my problems. (运用了so…that…引导的结果状语从句) 2.(24-25高二上·江西赣州·阶段练习)假如你是李华,你校英语报最近新开辟了“科学之星——我最敬佩的科学家”栏目,请你给该栏目投稿,介绍一位你最敬佩的科学工作者。 内容包括:1.人物简介;2.人物主要事迹或成就;3.人物的影响。 注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以根据所给要点进行适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The scientist I admire most is Yuan Longping, an outstanding agricultural scientist known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. A few decades ago, the lack of food was one of the main problems threatening Chinese people. After years of study, Yuan Longping successfully developed the world’s first hybrid rice, which dramatically increased rice production. His approach to rice breeding also serves as a solution to food problems around the globe. His story gives me inspiration and motivates me to love science, and I would like to make contributions to it in the future. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一篇英语短文,介绍最敬佩的一名科学工作者。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 杰出的:outstanding → distinguished 剧烈地:dramatically → acutely 充当:serves as → act as 激励:motivate → inspire 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:A few decades ago, the lack of food was one of the main problems threatening Chinese people. 拓展句:A few decades ago, the lack of food was one of the main problems that threatened Chinese people. 【点睛】[高分句型1]The scientist I admire most is Yuan Longping, an outstanding agricultural scientist known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.(运用了省略引导词who或that的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]After years of study, Yuan Longping successfully developed the world’s first hybrid rice, which dramatically increased rice production.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 3.(24-25高二上·江西·阶段练习)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike对中国科学家的事迹很感兴趣。现在请你给他写封信与他分享某个科学家的成就或事迹。内容如下: 1.写信目的; 2.你的分享内容。 注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mike, Learning your interest in great Chinese scientists, I’m writing to share with you the achievements of Tu Youyou. Tu Youyou is among the greatest Chinese scientists and has been awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. To fight against malaria, the committed and patient scientist led her team to do numerous research and test various plants. It was owing to her devotion and perseverance that she discovered artemisinin, which not only cured malaria but also proved the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. I believe her remarkable achievements are bound to leave you a lasting impression. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Mike写一封信,分享某个中国科学家的成就或事迹,目的是满足笔友对中国科学家事迹的兴趣。 【详解】1.词汇积累 成就:achievement → accomplishment 奉献:devotion → dedication/commitment 发现:discover → find/uncover 卓越的:remarkable → distinguished/excellent 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:Tu Youyou is among the greatest Chinese scientists and has been awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. 拓展句:Tu Youyou, who is among the greatest Chinese scientists, has been awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Learning your interest in great Chinese scientists, I’m writing to share with you the achievements of Tu Youyou. (运用了现在分词短语作原因状语) [高分句型2] It was owing to her devotion and perseverance that she discovered artemisinin, which not only cured malaria but also proved the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. (运用了强调句型和关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型3] I believe her remarkable achievements are bound to leave you a lasting impression. (运用了省略关系代词that的宾语从句) 4.(24-25高二上·江西抚州·阶段练习)假定你是李华,你校英语报正在举办“The scientist I admire most”征文活动。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿,内容包括: 1.概述我最敬佩的科学家; 2.他/她的杰出事迹; 3.我的感想。 注意:1.词数不少于80字; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 The scientist I admire most ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The scientist I admire most For this topic, different people may have different ideas. Among all the scientists, I admire Yuan Longping most, who is the person with willingness to serve the country. In my opinion, Yuan Longping is an excellent person. As a top scientist in the world, Mr. Yuan lived a very simple life, but his contributions were invaluable to the field of science and agriculture. Without him and his team, there would still be millions of people having to face the threat of hunger. He devoted his whole life to his country and people, and even to the world. So we should learn from Mr. Yuan. Love our country and serve our people. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写题为“我最敬佩的科学家”的短文投稿,参加征文活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 想法:idea→view 过……生活:live→lead 优秀的:excellent→ outstanding 献身于:devote oneself to→be committed to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:In my opinion, Yuan Longping is an excellent person 拓展句:In my opinion, Yuan Longping is an excellent person that deserves everyone’s admiration. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Among all the scientists, I admire Yuan Longping most, who is the person with willingness to serve the country with heart and soul.(运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Without him and his team, there would still be millions of people having to face the threat of hunger. (运用了虚拟语气) 5.(24-25高二上·陕西咸阳·阶段练习)假定你是李华,你校正在举办英语主题征文活动,请你写一篇英语短文,介绍你最敬佩的人。 1. 人物简介 2. 令人敬佩的原因 注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 There are many scientists who have driven social development, among whom, the one I admire most is Yuan Longping, an outstanding agricultural scientist known as the “ father of hybrid rice”. A few decades ago, lack of food was one of the main problems threatening Chinese people. After years of study, Yuan Longping successfully developed the world’s first hybrid rice which dramatically increased rice production. His approach to rice breeding also serves as a solution to food problems around the globe. There is no doubt that his contribution is of great significance. His story gives me inspiration and motivates me to love science. And I would like to make contributions to it 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生所在学校正在举办英语主题征文活动,请你写一篇英语短文,介绍你最敬佩的人。 【详解】1.词汇积累 杰出的:outstanding→eminent 方法:approach→method 重要性:significance→importance 激励:motivate→inspire 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句:His story gives me inspiration and motivates me to love science. 拓展句:His story gives me inspiration , motivating me to love science. 【点睛】[高分句型1] After years of study, Yuan Longping successfully developed the world’s first hybrid rice which dramatically increased rice production. (运用了which引导的定语从句) [高分句型2] There is no doubt that his contribution is of great significance. (运用了that引的同位语从句) 6.(24-25高二上·云南红河·阶段练习)假设你校英语角将开办一次演讲比赛,致敬中国伟大的科学家,请你写一篇英语演讲稿赞颂一位科学家的事迹和精神。要点如下:1. 科学家的事迹; 2. 赞颂科学家精神; 3. 呼吁大家继承和发扬科学家精神。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Honoring Yuan Longping Hello, everyone! Known as “the Father of Hybrid Rice”, the great scientist I admire most is Yuan Longping. He devoted over sixty years to developing hybrid rice, helping to feed billions. Yuan Longping’s hybrid rice significantly improved crop yields, making a crucial impact on global food security. His selflessness and perseverance embody the spirit of dedication and service. He cared little for fame or fortune, focusing instead on improving humanity’s well-being. Despite his global recognition, he remained a modest and hardworking scientist, always passionate about innovation. Let us follow his example, work hard, and contribute to society by embracing the same spirit of innovation and compassion. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英语演讲稿赞颂一位科学家的事迹和精神。 【详解】1.词汇积累 体现:embody→reflect/demonstrate 影响:impact→influence 重要的:crucial→vital 同情心:compassion→sympathy 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:He devoted over sixty years to developing hybrid rice, helping to feed billions. 拓展句:He devoted over sixty years to developing hybrid rice, which helped to feed billions. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Known as “the Father of Hybrid Rice”, the great scientist I admire most is Yuan Longping. (运用了过去分词作状语) [高分句型2] He devoted over sixty years to developing hybrid rice, helping to feed billions. 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Unit 1 Science and Scientists(单元应用文写作精练)英语人教版2019选择性必修第二册
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