专题03 语法 感叹句（云南专用）-【好题汇编】5年（2021-2025）中考1年模拟英语真题分类汇编

专题03 语法 感叹句（原卷版） 五年中考考点考情分析： 具体考点：感叹句（What + 形容词 + 名词 + 主谓） 考频：3次 年份考点分布：2021（23）、2024（4）、2025（4） 1．（2025·云南·中考真题）________ kind boy Mike is! He always helps his classmates with math. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 2．（2024·云南·中考真题）________ meaningful day! We volunteered to clean up our city park. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 3．（2021·云南·中考真题）—Our class won the first prize in today’s basketball match. —________ exciting news it is! We’re all glad about it. A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 1．（2025·江苏南京·三模）—________ lovely snowman! You are a born artist, Simon. —Thanks. I love playing with snow. A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 2．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—We will learn to do some farm work during the coming summer vacation. —________ meaningful experience it is! I can’t wait. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 3．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）— ________ beautiful music it is! What’s its name? —Lonely Warriors. A．What B．How a C．How D．What a 4．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）________ exciting news it is that our school won the English speech contest! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 5．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）—________ fine weather! It’s a good chance to go camping. —Exactly! I simply can’t wait! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 6．（2025·江苏宿迁·模拟预测）—My brother took part in the Suqian Marathon in March. —Great!______ meaningful experience it was! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 7．（2025·江苏宿迁·二模）— ______ big success you achieve! I’m really proud of you. — Yes. I’m really thankful to all my teachers who are thinking about our future. A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 8．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）— ______ exciting news it is! We’ll have a school trip!   — Wow! Let’s prepare now! A．What B．What an C．How D．How a 9．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）—It’s said that a few foreign English teachers will teach ________ English next term. —Wow! ________! We can practice our spoken English better then. A．our; What excited news B．us; How excited the news is C．us; What exciting news D．our; How exciting the news is 10．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—________ good news! There is going to be a fashion show in our school. — Exactly. I simply can’t wait! A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 11．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—My brother took part in the Yangzhou Marathon last month. —Great! ________ meaningful experience it was! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 12．（2025·江苏·模拟预测）________ useful book it is! I want to buy one, too. A．What a B．What an C．How a D．How 13．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）________ that the astronauts of Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship entered China’s space station early on April 26, 2024. A．What a success B．What success C．How a success D．How success 14．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）—_______ beautiful flowers we enjoyed at the Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival! —Yes, I couldn’t stop taking photos there. A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 15．（2025·江苏南京·一模）“________ breathtaking view!” Alex exclaimed after reaching the top of the Purple Mountain. A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 16．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模） ________ big success the 2025 Jingdong Suqian Marathon is! All the runners think highly of it. A．What a B．What C．How D．How 17．（2025·江苏南通·一模）______ peaceful moment it is to enjoy the sunset by the lake! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 18．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Justin, we can join in the camping trip this weekend. —________ good news! I am looking forward to it. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 19．（2025·江苏宿迁·二模）—________ perfect day to fly kites! —Let’s go. A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 20．（2025·江苏宿迁·二模）—My brother took part in the Suqian Marathon last month. —Great! ______ meaningful experience it was! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 21．（2025·福建福州·三模）—All of my classmates have passed the English test. —________ exciting news it is! A．How B．What C．What an 22．（2025·福建泉州·二模）—______ good weather it is today! Let’s go fishing. —Good idea. A．What B．What a C．How 23．（2025·福建厦门·二模）—________ great surprise to see Zheng Qinwen win the game! —Of course. I have never seen such an exciting game before. A．What a B．How a C．How 24．（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）—China won 32 gold medals in the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin. —________ exciting news! A．What B．What a C．How 25．（2025·广东汕头·一模）It’s nice of you to invite me to your new house. ________ beautiful furniture you have! A．What a B．How C．How a D．What 26．（2025·广东肇庆·一模）________ big success the film Ne Zha 2 is! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 27．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—________ fine weather it is today! Let’s go for a picnic. —Good idea. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 28．（2025·吉林长春·二模）________ good weather! Let’s take a walk in the neighborhood. A．What B．How a C．How D．What a 29．（2025·吉林长春·三模）______ great news you bring to us! Let’s eat out to celebrate tonight. A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 30．（2025·吉林长春·三模）________ great progress you have made in the past three years. Congratulations! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 31．（2025·吉林长春·一模）________ great doctors they are! Although they are very tired, they still work in the front line. A．What B．How C．What a D．What an 32．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）______ beautiful park it is! A．How B．What C．What a 33．（2025·江西·模拟预测）________exciting news! Our school team________the national robotics championship (全国机器人锦标赛) yesterday! A．What; won B．How; has won C．What an; wins D．How a; will win 34．（2025·江西·模拟预测）—________ an important ________ he has played in the work! —Yes! He is a good personnel (员工). A．What; way B．How; part C．How; way D．What; part 35．（2025·上海金山·三模）— ________ honest boy you are ! —Thank you! A．What an B．What a C．How D．How an 36．（2025·上海虹口·三模）Look outside. ______ fine day! The sun is shining and there are no clouds. A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 37．（2025·上海杨浦·三模）________ terrible weather! I hope it clears up soon. A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 38．（2025·上海闵行·三模）________ hard work Linda has put into this project! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 39．（2025·上海·模拟预测）________ fashionable furniture Mr Green has bought for his newly-bought flat! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 40．（2025·上海·模拟预测）________ amazing performance the students gave us in the school graduation! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 41．（2025·上海·模拟预测）________ bad news it was that the open-air concert was canceled because of the rain. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 42．（2025·上海·模拟预测）________ wonderful time we had playing card games with our new neighbours! A．What a B．What C．What an D．How 43．（2025·上海·模拟预测）________ smart robot sweeper the company has developed! A．What B．What a C．How D．What an 44．（2025·上海金山·二模）________ good time Jenny had during her stay in China! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 45．（2025·上海长宁·二模）________ great fun it is for the students to take part in different kinds of activities! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 46．（2025·上海静安·二模）________ useful learning method it is to practice regularly! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 47．（2025·上海闵行·二模）________ enjoyable project it is to build mini robots from recycled materials! A．What a B．What C．How D．What an 48．（2025·上海宝山·二模）________ useful piece of advice Peter has offered to us about how to keep fit! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 49．（2025·上海普陀·二模）Our school debate team has won the national championship. ______ great news it is! A．How B．What a C．How a D．What 50．（2025·上海黄浦·二模）________ fun we had at the beach yesterday! We can’t wait to go back! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 51．（2025·上海闵行·一模）— China won the first gold medal at the 2024 Summer Olympic Games. —________ exciting news! A．What an B．What C．How D．What a 52．（2025·上海金山·一模）________ exciting finish the film has! Most of the audience think it is fairly dramatic. A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 53．（2025·上海崇明·一模）________ amazing news it is that our class has won first place in the singing competition! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 54．（2025·上海青浦·一模）“________ breathtaking view!” Alex exclaimed after reaching the top of the mountain. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 55．（2025·上海长宁·一模）________ amazing chance it is for you to travel abroad and experience a new culture! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 56．（2025·上海宝山·一模）________ useful information Lily has posted on her blog! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 57．（2025·上海虹口·一模）I didn’t expect my baby brother to come to my graduation ceremony. ________ surprise! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 58．（2025·上海静安·一模）________ disappointing excuse you’ve made when failing to hand in your project on time! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 59．（2025·上海普陀·一模）________ long journey you had! Just leave your luggage to me and have a rest. A．How B．What a C．How a D．What 60．（2025·天津·模拟预测）________ lovely day! Let’s go for a walk. A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 61．（2025·天津滨海新·模拟预测）________ big success the meeting was! Our country is getting stronger and stronger. A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 62．（2025·浙江杭州·一模）—The boy is only 3 years old, but he can sing a lot of English songs. —________ talented boy he is! A．How B．How a C．What a 63．（2025·山东临沂·一模）________ useful advice you’ve given us! Then we can finish the task in time. A．What B．What a C．How D．How an 64．（2025·山东日照·一模）—Meng Wanzhou has successfully returned to China from Canada! —________ exciting news it is ! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 65．（2025·山东东营·一模）—Kate has won first prize in the dancing competition. —________ great surprise this gave her classmates! A．What a B．What C．How D．How 66．（2025·辽宁沈阳·模拟预测）________ beautiful city Paris is! A．How B．What C．What a 67．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）—________ beautiful poem Happy Rain On a Spring Night is! —So it is! Du Fu showed his care for farmers in the poem. A．What B．What a C．How 68．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）________ exciting news! We will have a sports meeting after the exam. A．What an B．What C．How a 69．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—The summer vacation is coming. Why don’t you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine? —Sounds great. ______ good advice! A．What B．How C．What a 70．（2025·黑龙江牡丹江·二模）________ fresh idea these young people have! I’ve never heard about a more creative one. A．What B．What a C．How 71．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）________ great progress you have made! It is no doubt you have prepared a lot for the exam. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 72．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）—________ exciting news report the young reporter wrote! —Yes, it’s about the 9th Asian Winter Games held in Harbin from Feb 7th to 14th, 2025． A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 73．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）________ fun it is to have a bowl of ice cream on such a hot day! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 74．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—________ lovely soft toy it is! —Yes. It’s name is Si Shengsheng, and it is the mascot of the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 75．（2025·海南海口·二模）____________ useful advice you gave me! It helped me overcome the fear before exams. A．What B．What a C．How 76．（2025·海南三亚·二模）—________ good weather it is! Let’s go and fly kites. —Good idea! A．How B．What C．What a 77．（2025·海南海口·一模）________ meaningful day! We volunteered to clean up our city park. A．How B．What C．What a 78．（2025·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）________ meaningful day! We volunteered to clean up our city park. A．How B．What C．What a 79．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—It is said that only about 200 people in China has the family name “Yan”, meaning “salt”. —Wow! ________ unusual last name it is! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 80．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模）—_______ fine day it is today! —Yes, the sunshine is _______ beautiful that I’d like to go swimming in the sea. A．What a; such B．How; such C．How a; so D．What a; so / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题03 语法 感叹句（解析版） 五年中考考点考情分析： 具体考点：感叹句（What + 形容词 + 名词 + 主谓） 考频：3次 年份考点分布：2021（23）、2024（4）、2025（4） 1．（2025·云南·中考真题）________ kind boy Mike is! He always helps his classmates with math. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：迈克是个多么善良的男孩啊！他总是帮助他的同学学习数学。 考查what引导的感叹句。由“…kind boy Mike is”可知，此处考查的是“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”句型，kind以辅音音素开头，故冠词用a。故选C。 2．（2024·云南·中考真题）________ meaningful day! We volunteered to clean up our city park. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：多么有意义的一天啊！我们自愿打扫我们的城市公园。 考查感叹句。中心词day是可数名词的单数形式，用what引导的感叹句结构：what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓，meaningful是以辅音音素开头的，冠词用a，故选C。 3．（2021·云南·中考真题）—Our class won the first prize in today’s basketball match. —________ exciting news it is! We’re all glad about it. A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——我们班在今天的篮球比赛中获得了第一名。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我们都很高兴。 考查感叹句。本句修饰的中心词是不可数名词news，用“What+adj+不可数名词+主谓！”句型表示，故选A。 1．（2025·江苏南京·三模）—________ lovely snowman! You are a born artist, Simon. —Thanks. I love playing with snow. A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 【答案】D 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——多么可爱的一个雪人啊！西蒙，你是个天生的艺术家。——谢谢。我喜欢玩雪。 考查感叹句结构。感叹句常用“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主谓！”或 “How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主谓！”结构。中心词snowman是可数名词单数，lovely以辅音音素开头，需用“What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主谓”结构。故选D。 2．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—We will learn to do some farm work during the coming summer vacation. —________ meaningful experience it is! I can’t wait. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——暑假期间，我们将学习做一些农活。——这是多么有意义的经历啊！我等不及了。 考查感叹句。How+形容词/副词+主谓；What+形容词+可数名词复数+主谓；What+a+元音开头形容词+可数名词单数+主谓；What+an+辅音开头形容词+可数名词单数+主谓。本句中experience是可数名词单数，meaningful以辅音音素开头。故选C。 3．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）— ________ beautiful music it is! What’s its name? —Lonely Warriors. A．What B．How a C．How D．What a 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——这是多美的音乐啊！它叫什么名字？——《孤勇者》。 考查感叹句。what和how都可引导感叹句，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词。空处用于修饰名词music，所以排除选项B和C；music是不可数名词，其前不用不定冠词。故选A。 4．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）________ exciting news it is that our school won the English speech contest! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：我们学校赢得了英语演讲比赛，这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句子可知，中心词“news”为不可数名词，应用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”的感叹句结构。故选A。 5．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）—________ fine weather! It’s a good chance to go camping. —Exactly! I simply can’t wait! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——天气真好啊！这是去露营的好机会。——没错！我简直迫不及待了！ 考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词，用感叹句结构what adj. n.+主谓。故选A。 6．（2025·江苏宿迁·模拟预测）—My brother took part in the Suqian Marathon in March. —Great!______ meaningful experience it was! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——我哥哥三月份参加了宿迁马拉松比赛。——太棒了！这是多么有意义的一次经历啊！ 考查感叹句。What多么，引导感叹句时，用于修饰名词；How多么，引导感叹句时，用于修饰形容词或副词。根据“...meaningful experience it was!”可知，句中“experience”表示“经历”，是可数名词单数，“meaningful”是修饰“experience”的形容词，中心词是名词，所以用“What”引导感叹句，且需要加不定冠词“a”，构成“What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”的结构。故选B。 7．（2025·江苏宿迁·二模）— ______ big success you achieve! I’m really proud of you. — Yes. I’m really thankful to all my teachers who are thinking about our future. A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 【答案】A 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓、what、how、a 【详解】句意：——你取得了多么大的成功啊！我真为你感到骄傲。——是的，我真的很感谢所有为我们未来着想的老师。 考查感叹句。what多么；how多么。感叹句中，What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，表示对单数可数名词的感叹；而How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语用于感叹程度。“success”是可数名词单数，“big”是形容词，符合“What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”结构。故选A。 8．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）— ______ exciting news it is! We’ll have a school trip!   — Wow! Let’s prepare now! A．What B．What an C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我们将进行一次学校旅行！——哇！我们现在就准备吧！ 考查感叹句。what和how均可引导感叹句，其句式分别为“What (a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!”和“How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!”，句中“exciting news”为“形容词+名词”构成的名词短语，且“news”为不可数名词，应用what引导，故选A。 9．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）—It’s said that a few foreign English teachers will teach ________ English next term. —Wow! ________! We can practice our spoken English better then. A．our; What excited news B．us; How excited the news is C．us; What exciting news D．our; How exciting the news is 【答案】C 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓、人称代词的宾格 【详解】句意：——据说下学期将有几位外籍英语老师教我们英语。——哇！多么令人兴奋的消息！那时我们可以更好地练习英语口语。 考查代词用法以及感叹句。根据“teach…English”以及结合选项可知，此处指“教我们英语”，teach sb. sth.“教某人某物”，第一空应用宾格us，作宾语，排除A和D选项。感叹句有两种结构：“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”和“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”；结合选项可知，news“新闻”，不可数名词，应用形容词exciting修饰，排除B选项。故选C。 10．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—________ good news! There is going to be a fashion show in our school. — Exactly. I simply can’t wait! A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 【答案】B 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——好消息！我们学校将有一场时装表演。 ——没错。我简直等不及了！ 考查感叹句。中心词是news，不可数名词，结合what+adj.+n+主谓，what符合句意，故选B。 11．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—My brother took part in the Yangzhou Marathon last month. —Great! ________ meaningful experience it was! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——我哥哥上个月参加了扬州马拉松比赛。——太棒了！这是一次多么有意义的经历啊！ 考查感叹句。感叹句结构有“What +（a/an）+ 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！”；“What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”；“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”。句中“experience”在此处意为“经历”，是可数名词单数，“meaningful”读音以辅音音素开头，应用“What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！”结构。故选B。 12．（2025·江苏·模拟预测）________ useful book it is! I want to buy one, too. A．What a B．What an C．How a D．How 【答案】A 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：多么有用的一本书啊！我也想买一本。 考查感叹句。感叹句有两种结构：“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”和“How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”。根据“...useful book it is!”可知，此处为what引导的感叹句。book是可数名词单数，useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用“a”。故选A。 13．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）________ that the astronauts of Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship entered China’s space station early on April 26, 2024. A．What a success B．What success C．How a success D．How success 【答案】A 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：神舟十八号载人飞船的宇航员于2024年4月26日凌晨成功进入中国空间站，多么成功啊！ 考查感叹句用法。感叹句常见结构为“What+ (a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”和“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。本题中“success”为可数名词单数（指具体成功事件），需用“What a success”结构。故选A。 14．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）—_______ beautiful flowers we enjoyed at the Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival! —Yes, I couldn’t stop taking photos there. A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 【答案】D 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——我们在南京国际梅花节上欣赏了多么美丽的花啊! ——是的，我在那里不停地拍照。 考查感叹句。根据“...beautiful flowers we enjoyed at the Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival!”可知，该句是感叹句，中心词为名词复数flowers，应用what引导感叹句，其结构为“what+形容词+可数名词复数+主+谓”，故选D。 15．（2025·江苏南京·一模）“________ breathtaking view!” Alex exclaimed after reaching the top of the Purple Mountain. A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：“多么令人惊叹的景色啊！”亚历克斯到达紫金山山顶后惊呼道。 考查感叹句。分析句子结构，此处符合what引导的感叹句，what a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+（主谓），breathtaking是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用a修饰。故选C。 16．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模） ________ big success the 2025 Jingdong Suqian Marathon is! All the runners think highly of it. A．What a B．What C．How D．How 【答案】A 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：2025京东宿迁马拉松是多么大的成功啊！所有参赛者都对其评价很高。 考查感叹句。success表示“成功的人或事”时是可数名词，这里是结构“What a +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”。故选A。 17．（2025·江苏南通·一模）______ peaceful moment it is to enjoy the sunset by the lake! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 【答案】D 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：在湖边欣赏日落是多么宁静的时刻啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“... peaceful moment it is”可知，句子是感叹句，中心词是名词单数，感叹句型用“What a/an+形容词+名词单数+主谓！”，peaceful是辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。故选D。 18．（2025·江苏南京·一模）—Justin, we can join in the camping trip this weekend. —________ good news! I am looking forward to it. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——贾斯汀，我们可以参加这个周末的露营旅行。——好消息！我很期待。 考查感叹句。感叹句的结构：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！此处news是不可数名词，因此用what修饰，故选A。 19．（2025·江苏宿迁·二模）—________ perfect day to fly kites! —Let’s go. A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 【答案】D 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——多么适合放风筝的一天啊！——我们走吧。 考查感叹句。根据“…perfect day to fly kites!”可知，此句为感叹句，应用What引导感叹句，其结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词+主语+谓语”；perfect是以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选D。 20．（2025·江苏宿迁·二模）—My brother took part in the Suqian Marathon last month. —Great! ______ meaningful experience it was! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——我哥哥上个月参加了宿迁马拉松比赛。——太棒了！这是多么有意义的一次经历啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，该句为感叹句，中心词是experience，此处意为“经历”，是可数名词单数，应用what引导感叹句，符合结构：What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语，meaningful是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。故选B。 21．（2025·福建福州·三模）—All of my classmates have passed the English test. —________ exciting news it is! A．How B．What C．What an 【答案】B 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——我所有的同学都通过了英语考试。——这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！    考查What感叹句。感叹句的常见结构有三种：“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+其他成分！”、“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+其他成分！”和“How+形容词/副词+其他成分！”； 根据“...exciting news it is!”可知，“news消息” 是不可数名词，符合 “What+形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！”这一结构，所以要用“What”来引导。故选B。 22．（2025·福建泉州·二模）—______ good weather it is today! Let’s go fishing. —Good idea. A．What B．What a C．How 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——今天天气真好！我们去钓鱼吧。——好主意。 考查感叹句用法。what和how均可引导感叹句，what引导感叹句时，结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”；how引导感叹句时，结构为“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，weather是不可数名词，需用what引导。故选A。 23．（2025·福建厦门·二模）—________ great surprise to see Zheng Qinwen win the game! —Of course. I have never seen such an exciting game before. A．What a B．How a C．How 【答案】A 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——看到郑钦文赢得比赛真是太惊喜了！——当然。我以前从来没有看过这么激动人心的比赛。 考查感叹句。根据“…great surprise to see Zheng Qinwen win the game!”可知，此处为感叹句，中心词surprise是可数名词单数，感叹句结构为What+a+形容词+可数名词单数。故选A。 24．（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）—China won 32 gold medals in the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin. —________ exciting news! A．What B．What a C．How 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：—— 中国在哈尔滨举行的第九届亚洲冬季运动会上获得了32枚金牌。——多么激动人心的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。感叹句结构有 “What+名词短语+主谓!” 或 “How+形容词/副词+主谓!”，exciting news是不可数名词短语，故用what引导感叹句。故选A。 25．（2025·广东汕头·一模）It’s nice of you to invite me to your new house. ________ beautiful furniture you have! A．What a B．How C．How a D．What 【答案】D 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：你邀请我去你的新家真是太好了。你的家具真漂亮！ 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为不可数名词“furniture”，结构为“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”。故选D。 26．（2025·广东肇庆·一模）________ big success the film Ne Zha 2 is! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：电影《哪吒2》是多么大的成功啊！ 考查感叹句。本句的中心词是名词success，此处表示“成功的事”，为可数名词，要用what引导感叹句，其结构为：What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！故选B。 27．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—________ fine weather it is today! Let’s go for a picnic. —Good idea. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——今天天气多好啊！咱们去野餐吧。——好主意。 考查感叹句。what和how均可引导感叹句，what引导感叹句时，结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”；how引导感叹句时，结构为“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，weather是不可数名词，需用what引导。故选A。 28．（2025·吉林长春·二模）________ good weather! Let’s take a walk in the neighborhood. A．What B．How a C．How D．What a 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：多好的天气啊！我们在附近散步吧。 考查感叹句结构。根据“good weather”可知，此处为“What+形容词+不可数名词”结构。故选A。 29．（2025·吉林长春·三模）______ great news you bring to us! Let’s eat out to celebrate tonight. A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：你给我们带来了多么好的消息啊！今晚我们出去吃饭庆祝吧。 考查感叹句用法。根据“great news you bring to us!”可知，考查感叹句句型What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！故选B。 30．（2025·吉林长春·三模）________ great progress you have made in the past three years. Congratulations! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：在过去的三年里，你取得了多么大的进步啊！祝贺你！ 考查感叹句。What多么，引导感叹句时修饰名词；What a多么……一个，修饰可数名词单数；What an多么……一个，修饰可数名词单数；How多么，引导感叹句时修饰形容词或副词。分析句子结构可知，此句是感叹句，中心词progress是不可数名词，所以应该用What引导，其结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”。故选A。 31．（2025·吉林长春·一模）________ great doctors they are! Although they are very tired, they still work in the front line. A．What B．How C．What a D．What an 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+可数名词复数+主谓 【详解】句意：他们是多么伟大的医生啊！尽管他们非常疲惫，但他们仍然奋战在前线。 考查感叹句。根据“...great doctors they are!”可知，此句中“great doctors”是名词短语，中心词是“doctors”，为可数名词复数，所以用“What”来引导感叹句。符合“What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！”结构。故选A。 32．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）______ beautiful park it is! A．How B．What C．What a 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：这是一个多么美丽的公园啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。根据“beautiful park”可知，此处是修饰可数名词单数，要用“What a”引导感叹句。故选C。 33．（2025·江西·模拟预测）________exciting news! Our school team________the national robotics championship (全国机器人锦标赛) yesterday! A．What; won B．How; has won C．What an; wins D．How a; will win 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓、过去发生的动作/状态、what 【详解】句意：多么激动人心的消息！我们学校的代表队昨天赢得了全国机器人锦标赛的冠军！ 考查what引导的感叹句和一般过去时。第一个空为感叹句句型“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”；根据“yesterday”可知，第二个空应用一般过去时。故选A。 34．（2025·江西·模拟预测）—________ an important ________ he has played in the work! —Yes! He is a good personnel (员工). A．What; way B．How; part C．How; way D．What; part 【答案】D 【知识点】part、What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——他在工作中扮演了多么重要的角色啊！——是的。他是一个好员工。 考查感叹句和名词辨析。way方法；part部分，角色。根据“…an important…”可知，此处用感叹句结构：What+an+形容词+名词+其他，第一个空填What，再由“he has played in the work”可知，此处说的是扮演一个重要的角色，第二个空填part。故选D。 35．（2025·上海金山·三模）— ________ honest boy you are ! —Thank you! A．What an B．What a C．How D．How an 【答案】A 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——你是多么诚实的一个男孩啊！——谢谢你！ 考查感叹句。根据“...honest boy you are”可知，本句符合“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓”的感叹句结构，结合honest为元音音素开头的单词，所以不定冠词用an。故选A。 36．（2025·上海虹口·三模）Look outside. ______ fine day! The sun is shining and there are no clouds. A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 【答案】D 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：看外面，多好的天气啊！阳光灿烂，万里无云。 考查感叹句。感叹句句型有“How+形容词/副词+主谓”或“What+名词短语+主谓”。fine day是单数名词短语，故填What a，构成“What+a+形容词+名词”结构，故选D。 37．（2025·上海杨浦·三模）________ terrible weather! I hope it clears up soon. A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓、what 【详解】句意：多糟糕的天气啊！希望很快放晴。 考查感叹句用法。根据“...terrible weather”可知，此句是“What+形容词+不可数名词！”的感叹句，故选A。 38．（2025·上海闵行·三模）________ hard work Linda has put into this project! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】A 【知识点】how、what、What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：琳达在这个项目中付出了多么努力的工作啊！ 考查感叹句。此处强调的中心词是不可数名词work，用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”句型，故选A。 39．（2025·上海·模拟预测）________ fashionable furniture Mr Green has bought for his newly-bought flat! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：格林先生给他新买的公寓买了一些多么时尚的家具啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“fashionable furniture Mr Green has bought”可知，中心词furniture为不可数名词，应用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！”的感叹句式来表达。故选A。 40．（2025·上海·模拟预测）________ amazing performance the students gave us in the school graduation! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：在学校毕业典礼上，学生们给我们带来了多么精彩的表演啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句子可知，“performance”是可数名词单数，且“amazing”以元音音素开头，需用冠词an，应用What引导感叹句，其结构为“What+an+形容词+名词+主谓”。故选C。 41．（2025·上海·模拟预测）________ bad news it was that the open-air concert was canceled because of the rain. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】B 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：露天音乐会因雨取消了，这是多么糟糕的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。中心词news“消息”是不可数名词，要用what引导感叹句，结构为：What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！。故选B。 42．（2025·上海·模拟预测）________ wonderful time we had playing card games with our new neighbours! A．What a B．What C．What an D．How 【答案】A 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：我们和新邻居玩纸牌游戏真是太棒了！ 考查感叹句。have a wonderful time有一段美好的时光，英语中表示“一段……的时光”，习惯上加不定冠词，本句的中心词是time，强调“时光”，应用what引导此感叹句，故选A。 43．（2025·上海·模拟预测）________ smart robot sweeper the company has developed! A．What B．What a C．How D．What an 【答案】B 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：这家公司开发了一个多么智能的扫地机器人啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知本句是感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数 “robot sweeper”，需用“What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主谓！”结构，“smart”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故选B。 44．（2025·上海金山·二模）________ good time Jenny had during her stay in China! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】B 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：珍妮在中国逗留期间过得多么愉快啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为名词“time”，用what引导感叹句，have a good time“玩得开心”，是固定搭配。故选B。 45．（2025·上海长宁·二模）________ great fun it is for the students to take part in different kinds of activities! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓、what、how 【详解】句意：学生们参加各种各样的活动是多么有趣啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。根据“… great fun it is for the students to take part in different kinds of activities!”可知，中心词fun“乐趣”为不可数名词，符合“What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”的结构，所以用“What”引导感叹句。故选A。 46．（2025·上海静安·二模）________ useful learning method it is to practice regularly! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】B 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：定期练习是多么有用的学习方法啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个感叹句。符合感叹句的基本结构有：What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！本句的中心词是可数名词单数method，且useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以此处应使用What a来引导感叹句。故选B。 47．（2025·上海闵行·二模）________ enjoyable project it is to build mini robots from recycled materials! A．What a B．What C．How D．What an 【答案】D 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓、a/an的区别 【详解】句意：用回收材料制造迷你机器人是一个多么有趣的项目啊！ 考查感叹句。此句为感叹句，中心词project是单数名词，用感叹结构：what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语，enjoyable是以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选D。 48．（2025·上海宝山·二模）________ useful piece of advice Peter has offered to us about how to keep fit! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：关于如何保持健康，彼得给了我们一条多么有用的建议啊！ 考查感叹句。a piece of advice“一条建议”，useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用What a引导感叹句。故选C。 49．（2025·上海普陀·二模）Our school debate team has won the national championship. ______ great news it is! A．How B．What a C．How a D．What 【答案】D 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：我们学校的辩论队赢得了全国冠军。这是多么好的消息啊！ 考查what引导的感叹句。分析句子可知，该感叹句中心词为news，应用what引导，且news为不可数名词，故该感叹句结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”。故选D。 50．（2025·上海黄浦·二模）________ fun we had at the beach yesterday! We can’t wait to go back! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 【答案】C 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：昨天我们在海滩玩得多开心啊！我们都等不及想再去了！ 考查感叹句。根据“fun we had at the beach yesterday”可知，设空处后的中心词是fun，且是不可数名词，符合的结构为“what+不可数名词+主谓”的结构。故选C。 51．（2025·上海闵行·一模）— China won the first gold medal at the 2024 Summer Olympic Games. —________ exciting news! A．What an B．What C．How D．What a 【答案】B 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——中国在2024年夏季奥运会上获得了第一枚金牌。——多么令人兴奋的消息！ 考查感叹句。news是不可数名词，设空所在句符合“What+形容词+不可数名词！”的结构，故选B。 52．（2025·上海金山·一模）________ exciting finish the film has! Most of the audience think it is fairly dramatic. A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：这部电影的结局是多么激动人心啊！大多数观众认为它相当戏剧化。 考查感叹句。根据“...exciting finish the film has!”可知，中心词为可数名词单数finish“结局”，应用“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓”结构；exciting是以元音音素开头，不定冠词应用an。故选C。 53．（2025·上海崇明·一模）________ amazing news it is that our class has won first place in the singing competition! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：我们班在歌唱比赛中得了第一名，这是多么令人惊奇的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词news，用感叹句结构“what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”。故选A。 54．（2025·上海青浦·一模）“________ breathtaking view!” Alex exclaimed after reaching the top of the mountain. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：“多么令人惊叹的景色啊！”亚历克斯到达山顶后惊呼道。 考查感叹句。分析句子结构，此处符合what引导的感叹句，what a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+（主谓），breathtaking是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用a修饰。故选C。 55．（2025·上海长宁·一模）________ amazing chance it is for you to travel abroad and experience a new culture! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：这对你来说是一个出国旅行和体验新文化的美妙的机会！ 考查感叹句。根据空后的“amazing chance it is for you to travel abroad and experience a new culture”及标点可知，此处为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句，空后的“amazing”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故选C。 56．（2025·上海宝山·一模）________ useful information Lily has posted on her blog! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：Lily在她的博客上发表了多么有用的信息啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“...useful information Lily has posted”可知此处对名词information感叹，对不可数名词感叹用what。故选A。 57．（2025·上海虹口·一模）I didn’t expect my baby brother to come to my graduation ceremony. ________ surprise! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】B 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：我没想到我的小弟弟会来参加我的毕业典礼。真是一个大惊喜！ 考查感叹句。感叹句的中心词surprise是可数名词单数形式，所以用结构：What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！surprise以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。 58．（2025·上海静安·一模）________ disappointing excuse you’ve made when failing to hand in your project on time! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】C 【知识点】a、how、what、What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：当你的项目没有按时上交时，你给出的借口是多么令人失望啊！ 考查感叹句。感叹句可以由what和how来引导，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词。what引导的感叹句的结构有三种：What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语；What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语；What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语。how引导的感叹句的结构有：How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语；How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。本题中，excuse作名词，意为“借口”，是可数名词，因此用what引导，disappointing意为“令人失望的”形容词，其前用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。 59．（2025·上海普陀·一模）________ long journey you had! Just leave your luggage to me and have a rest. A．How B．What a C．How a D．What 【答案】B 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：你的旅程真长啊！把行李交给我吧，你休息一下。 考查感叹句。根据空后的“long journey you had”及标点可知，此处为“What+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句，B项正确。故选B。 60．（2025·天津·模拟预测）________ lovely day! Let’s go for a walk. A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 【答案】D 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：多么美好的一天啊！我们去散步吧。 考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数day，用感叹句结构what a adj. n.+主谓。故选D。 61．（2025·天津滨海新·模拟预测）________ big success the meeting was! Our country is getting stronger and stronger. A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 【答案】D 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：这次会议是多么大的成功啊！我们的国家越来越强大了。 考查感叹句。分析句子可知，感叹句的中心词是名词success，因此排除A项和C项；success指“成功的事情”，此时是可数名词，因此需要加定冠词a，排除B项。故选D。 62．（2025·浙江杭州·一模）—The boy is only 3 years old, but he can sing a lot of English songs. —________ talented boy he is! A．How B．How a C．What a 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——这个男孩才3岁，但他会唱很多英文歌曲。——他真是个有才华的男孩啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句。中心词是可数名词单数“boy”，需用“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”的感叹句结构。故选C。 63．（2025·山东临沂·一模）________ useful advice you’ve given us! Then we can finish the task in time. A．What B．What a C．How D．How an 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：多么有用的建议啊！这样我们就能按时完成任务了。 考查感叹句。根据“...useful advice you’ve given us!”可知，此句是感叹句，结构为“What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!”，advice 是不可数名词，前面不加冠词。故选A。 64．（2025·山东日照·一模）—Meng Wanzhou has successfully returned to China from Canada! —________ exciting news it is ! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——孟晚舟已经成功从加拿大回到了中国！——多么令人激动的消息啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。what多么；how多么。感叹句中，what后跟名词或形容词+名词，how后跟形容词或副词。news为不可数名词，前不能用冠词an，故排除B和D；形容词exciting后有名词不能直接用how引导，排除C。正确结构是“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”，故选A。 65．（2025·山东东营·一模）—Kate has won first prize in the dancing competition. —________ great surprise this gave her classmates! A．What a B．What C．How D．How 【答案】A 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——Kate在跳舞比赛中赢得了一等奖。——这给了她的同学们多么大的惊喜啊！ 考查感叹句。surprise是中心词，是可数名词单数；结合what a/an+adj+n+主谓，此处what a符合句意，故选A。 66．（2025·辽宁沈阳·模拟预测）________ beautiful city Paris is! A．How B．What C．What a 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：巴黎是一座多么美丽的城市啊！    考查感叹句用法。感叹句中，修饰名词短语时，若名词为可数单数，需用“What a (an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”结构；修饰形容词或副词则用How。本题中，beautiful city为名词短语（“city”为可数名词单数），应选“What a”。故选C。 67．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）—________ beautiful poem Happy Rain On a Spring Night is! —So it is! Du Fu showed his care for farmers in the poem. A．What B．What a C．How 【答案】B 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓、what 【详解】句意：——多么优美的诗句《春夜喜雨》啊！——原来如此！ 杜甫在诗中表达了对农民的关怀。 考查感叹句。中心词“poem”是名词，用what引导，可排除A选项；且“poem”是名词单数形式，需用a修饰，符合“What+a+形容词+名词+主谓”结构。故选B。 68．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）________ exciting news! We will have a sports meeting after the exam. A．What an B．What C．How a 【答案】B 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：多么令人兴奋的消息啊！考试后我们将开运动会。 考查感叹句。空后news是本句的中心词，为不可数名词，所以用what修饰，符合“What+形容词+不可数名词！”的结构，故选B。 69．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—The summer vacation is coming. Why don’t you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine? —Sounds great. ______ good advice! A．What B．How C．What a 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——暑假要来了。你为什么不去海边享受阳光？——听起来很棒，多么好的建议！ 考查感叹句。句中“advice”是不可数名词，感叹句应用What引导，构成“What+形容词+不可数名词”这一结构。故选A。 70．（2025·黑龙江牡丹江·二模）________ fresh idea these young people have! I’ve never heard about a more creative one. A．What B．What a C．How 【答案】B 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：这些年轻人的想法多新颖啊！我从来没听说过比这更有创意的。 考查感叹句。分析句子，该句为感叹句，中心词是可数名词idea，且fresh是辅音音素开头的单词，符合的结构为“what+a/an+形容词+名词+主谓”。故选B。 71．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）________ great progress you have made! It is no doubt you have prepared a lot for the exam. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：你取得了多么大的进步啊！毫无疑问你为这次考试做了很多准备。 考查感叹句的引导词。感叹句的结构为 “What+(a/an)+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语！”或“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！” 。本句中“progress”是不可数名词，“great”是形容词修饰“progress”，符合“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”结构，所以用What引导感叹句。故选A。 72．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）—________ exciting news report the young reporter wrote! —Yes, it’s about the 9th Asian Winter Games held in Harbin from Feb 7th to 14th, 2025． A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——这位年轻记者写的多么激动人心的一篇新闻报道啊！——是的，这是关于2025年2月7日至14日在哈尔滨举行的第九届亚洲冬季运动会的报道。 考查感叹句。根据“...exciting news report the young reporter wrote!”可知，该句是“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”型感叹句，exciting是元音音素开头的单词，冠词应用an。故选C。 73．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）________ fun it is to have a bowl of ice cream on such a hot day! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：在这么热的天吃一碗冰淇淋是多么有趣啊！ 考查感叹句。中心词为“fun”，故此处是what引导的感叹句，结构为What + (a/an) +形容词+名词 +主谓！/What+形容词+可数名词复数+主谓！/What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！根据“fun”可知，它是一个不可数名词，表示“乐趣”或“有趣的事”，由于fun 是不可数名词，不能使用a/an来修饰。故选A。 74．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—________ lovely soft toy it is! —Yes. It’s name is Si Shengsheng, and it is the mascot of the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——多么可爱的毛绒玩具啊！——是的。它的名字叫Si Shengsheng，是2025年春晚的吉祥物。 考查感叹句的结构。What引导感叹句，修饰名词；How引导感叹句，修饰形容词或副词；What a引导感叹句，修饰可数名词单数，a表示“一个”；How a表达是错误。在句中，“lovely soft toy”是一个可数名词单数短语，中心词是“toy”。感叹句的结构为 “What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”，所以这里应该用“What a”来引导感叹句，表示“多么可爱的一个毛绒玩具啊”。故选C。 75．（2025·海南海口·二模）____________ useful advice you gave me! It helped me overcome the fear before exams. A．What B．What a C．How 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：你给了我多么有用的建议啊！它帮助我克服了考试前的恐惧。 考查感叹句。根据“useful advice you gave me!”以及选项可知，考查感叹句，句中advice是不可数名词，用句型“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”。故选A。 76．（2025·海南三亚·二模）—________ good weather it is! Let’s go and fly kites. —Good idea! A．How B．What C．What a 【答案】B 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——多么好的天气啊！让我们去放风筝。——好主意。 考查感叹句。good为形容词，修饰不可数名词weather，it为主语；is为谓语，故需“What+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语”结构。故选B。 77．（2025·海南海口·一模）________ meaningful day! We volunteered to clean up our city park. A．How B．What C．What a 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：多么有意义的一天啊！我们自愿打扫我们的城市公园。 考查感叹句。由于“meaningful day”是一个名词短语，且“day”是可数名词单数，因此应该使用“What a”来构成感叹句，强调“多么有意义的一天啊”。故选C。 78．（2025·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）________ meaningful day! We volunteered to clean up our city park. A．How B．What C．What a 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：多么有意义的一天啊！我们自愿去清理我们的城市公园。 考查感叹句。中心词day是可数名词的单数形式，用what引导感叹句，结构：what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓。故选C。 79．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—It is said that only about 200 people in China has the family name “Yan”, meaning “salt”. —Wow! ________ unusual last name it is! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】D 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——据说在中国只有大约200人姓“盐”，意思是“盐”。——哇！多么罕见的一个姓氏啊！ 考查感叹句。中心词是“name”，可数名词单数，且unusual是元音音素开头，an符合句意，结合what an+adj+名词单数+主谓，what an符合句意，故选D。 80．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模）—_______ fine day it is today! —Yes, the sunshine is _______ beautiful that I’d like to go swimming in the sea. A．What a; such B．How; such C．How a; so D．What a; so 【答案】D 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓、so...that引导结果状语从句 【详解】句意：——今天天气真好！——是的，阳光如此明媚，我想去海里游泳。 考查感叹句和“so... that...”结构。第一空，这是一句感叹句，中心词“fine day”是名词短语，且day是可数名词单数，所以用“What a”引导感叹句；第二空“beautiful”是形容词，所以用“so... that...”表示“如此……以至于……”。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$