内容正文:
专题01 语法 宾语从句的语序(原卷版)
五年中考考点考情分析:
考频:5次
年份考点分布:2021(35)、2022(15)、2023(10)、2024(10)、2025(10)
1.(2025·云南·中考真题)—Tom, could you please tell me ________?
—Last month.
A.when did you join the basketball club B.when you joined the basketball club
C.why did you join the basketball club D.why you joined the basketball club
2.(2024·云南·中考真题)—Can you tell me________?
—Sure. I usually give some books to a village library.
A.when World Book Day is B.when is World Book Day
C.how you celebrate World Book Day D.how do you celebrate World Book Day
3.(2023·云南·中考真题)—Do you know ________?
—Yes, in Hangzhou, a beautiful city in Zhejiang Province.
A.when will the 19th Asian Games be held B.when the 19th Asian Games will be held
C.where will the 19th Asian Games be held D.where the 19th Asian Games will be held
4.(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)— Could you please tell me ________ when they meet for the first time in China?
— They usually shake hands.
A.what do people usually do B.what people usually do
C.where do people usually go D.where people usually go
5.(2022·云南·中考真题)— Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________?
— Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank.
A.why did you buy them B.where did you buy them
C.why you bought them D.where you bought them
6.(2021·云南·中考真题)—Could you please tell me ________ ?
—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.
A.when can we get some food quickly B.when we can get some food quickly
C.where can we get some food quickly D.where we can get some food quickly
7.(2021·云南昆明·中考真题)—Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________.
—Don’t worry. Of course it will.
A.will it be helpful B.how will it be helpful
C.it will be helpful D.whether it will be helpful
8.(2025·湖北武汉·一模)—The poet Li Bai wrote “Farewell to my dear friend at Yellow Crane Tower in the west. He’s bound for Yangzhou in March when spring is at its best.”
—The famous line suggests _______.
A.how beautiful is the Yellow Crane Tower B.that goodbyes in spring can be sad but hopeful
C.why is March the best time to say goodbye D.where to travel when people have a vacation
9.(2025·湖北武汉·二模)—Mike, why is the ancient saying “A single piece of wood can’t make a fire” meaningful?
—Because it teaches us ________.
A.how can we find dry wood B.that teamwork achieves greater things
C.why we should protect forests D.when do people need warmth
10.(2025·四川自贡·模拟预测)—Fiona planned to join our dance club. Do you know _______?
—Maybe she didn’t have enough time for it.
A.why did she suddenly change her mind
B.why she suddenly changed her mind
C.why she suddenly changes her mind
11.(2025·江苏南京·二模)Xiaolu is invited to his British friend Jack’s home for dinner. He knows little about the customs, so he asks DeepSeek ________.
A.whether must he arrive exactly on time
B.what subjects were avoided during dinner
C.that bringing flowers would be a good idea
D.how long he can stay before saying goodbye
12.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—Xiamen is a popular city with coastal views. Could you tell me ________?
—Of course. The city provides an eco-friendly environment for the egrets.
A.why the city is also called the Island of Egrets
B.where visitors can enjoy delicious Minnan snacks
C.when is the best time to visit the Jimei School Village
13.(2025·江苏南京·二模)—Do you know ______?
—It’s on May 18th. Every museum around the world is free to visitors.
A.when is the International Museum Day
B.when the International Museum Day is
C.whether museums are open to the public for free
D.whether are museums open to the public for free
14.(2025·江苏南京·二模)—She joined the competition at about 50 years old!
—Wow! I want to know ________.
A.what kept her challenging herself at that age
B.why did she win so much support from people
C.whether will she break records again next time
D.that age isn’t as important as we expect in sports
15.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)Have you ever wondered _______?
A.how long will your friendship last B.that friendships are important in our lives
C.what can you do to have good friendships D.why some friendships feel as close as family
16.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Betty, our parents and teachers often say “Failure is the mother of success” is inspiring.
—Yeah, it tells us ________
A.where we have gone wrong. B.how can we improve ourselves in failing.
C.who can lead us to success. D.failure helps us learn and reach our goal.
17.(2025·江苏南京·二模)The sea lion is usually considered a friendly animal. Everyone wonders ________.
A.why does this sea lion go crazy B.where did the sea lion run away
C.what happened to the sea lion and the girl D.that the sea lion is sent into the Animal Centre
18.(2025·福建福州·二模)—I want to know ________.
—It offers many resources and makes life more convenient.
A. how can DeepSeek help us
B. what DeepSeek can do for us
C.why DeepSeek has many resources
19.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—David, what’s your favorite book?
—Gone with the Wind. The sentence “After all, tomorrow is another day!” encourages us ________.
A.how can we make tomorrow better
B.why we should never lose hope
C.what we should do to welcome tomorrow
D.when should we start a new plan for tomorrow
20.(2025·云南昭通·模拟预测)—Can you tell me ________?
—It’s usually around May 20th.
A.when Grain (谷物) Full falls B.when does Grain Full fall
C.when is Grain Full D.when Grain Full is
21.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)— Dad, I like the ancient Chinese story “The Old Man Who Lost His Horse”.
—Well, you’ve got ________.
A.how we can create surprises B.why we should stay calm when things change
C.when do we have surprises D.what should we dream in our life
22.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)The idiom (成语) “Draw a snake and add feet to it” (画蛇添足) shows us ________.
A.how can we draw snakes better
B.which is the most popular animal
C.when we should stop drawing
D.why unnecessary actions may make things worse
23.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Lisa, have you read the poem line “I look for what I miss, I know not what it is. I feel so sad, so drear (悲伤的), so lonely, without cheer”?
—Yes, it shows ________.
A.when the author feels the loneliest B.what is the author looking for
C.why nobody cheers up the author D.what the author’s sadness is like
24.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)— Mom, our teacher taught us “Still waters run deep” .
— It shows ________.
A.why should we keep running B.what we can do to keep safe from water
C.where is the deepest river D.how a calm surface holds hidden power
25.(2025·江苏扬州·一模)—I still can’t decide ________ from the library.
—Of course you should. It’s one of the best-loved children’s book.
A.if I should borrow Peter Pan B.which book I should borrow first
C.when should I borrow Peter Pan D.how I can borrow Peter Pan
26.(2025·江苏连云港·中考真题)—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang?
—You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________.
A.whether crystal is formed B.how crystal is formed
C.whether is crystal formed D.how is crystal formed
27.(2025·天津·中考真题)—Could you tell me ________?
—Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.
A.what are you reading B.why do you like reading
C.what you are reading D.why you like reading
28.(2025·四川达州·中考真题)—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?
—Sure. Go straight and turn left at the end of the road. You can find it.
A.how I can get to the library
B.when I can get to the library
C.how can I get to the library
29.(2025·云南昆明·一模)—I don’t know ________ in the coming math exam.
—Just relax and enjoy yourself during the process.
A.why could I get good grades B.why I could get good grades
C.if can I get good grades D.if I can get good grades
30.(2025·江苏镇江·一模)Beijing Library has been named among World’s Greatest Places. I wonder _________.
A.that it is open all year around
B.who are you going to share the news with
C.when it was named among World’s Greatest Places
D.why it will be chosen as one of the World’s Greatest Places
31.(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)Australia is no stranger to wildfires but I am wondering ________.
A.what a role humans play B.whether Australians could prevent them
C.how long do they last D.what results will they lead to
32.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)— I’m wondering ________.
— You can ask the teacher for help. She knows the best methods.
A.when the exam will be held B.how I can improve my writing
C.who will give the speech D.where the library is
33.(2025·江苏南京·模拟预测)—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________.
—I think it’ll replace many jobs.
A.how will AI change our lives B.how AI changed our lives
C.how did AI change our lives D.how AI will change our lives
34.(2025·江苏南通·一模)Helen Keller couldn’t see, hear or speak. A play was made about her life. The picture shows she was learning ______.
A.what the sign for water really meant
B.how could she spell the word “water”
C.if she can use creative ways to solve problems
D.why people formed letters using their fingers
35.(2025·吉林长春·二模)—The online store has a big sale. I don’t know ________.
—People usually pay by WeChat
A.how we can pay B.when we can pay C.how can we pay D.when can we pay
36.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—Taking Zhongkao is just a way to test ________.
—Yes. It is not the only way to prove your personal ability.
A.how much you’ve learned
B.what have you learned
C.whether you will learn
37.(2025·云南昆明·一模)—Do you know ________ now in Nizhuhe Village, Xuanwei City?
—They take the “cloud school bus”. It’s much faster than before.
A.why students go to school B.how students go to school
C.why do students go to school D.how do students go to school
38.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)— Do you know that Simon bought a robot dog yesterday?
— Yes! It is said a robot dog can do many things. I wonder ________.
A.whether can the robot dog climb a hill
B.how long will the robot dog’s batteries last for
C.what does the robot dog look like
D.if the robot dog can avoid danger
39.(2025·江苏常州·一模)—The 9th Asian Winter Games opened in Harbin, making the city the center of attention for China’s winter tourists once again.
—I wonder ________.
A.that the traffic was heavy there B.if it was a big success or not
C.how many medals China achieved D.when did the event begin
40.(2025·江苏南通·模拟预测)—I’m still wondering ________ .
—The answer is “Yes”. It was added on December 4, 2024.
A.when did the UNESCO add the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH
B.when the Spring Festival was added into the list of the ICHH by the UNESCO
C.whether has the UNESCO added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH
D.whether the UNESCO has added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH
41.(2025·云南·模拟预测)— I want to know some information about the fact ________?
— Sure. They are usually held in parks and green spaces around the city.
A.where the tree-planting activities in Beijing are held
B.where are the tree-planting activities in Beijing held
C.how the tree-planting activities in Beijing are held
D.what the tree-planting activities in Beijing are like
42.(2025·吉林长春·一模)—Do you know ________?
—15 minutes.
A.why students take a longer break at school now
B.why do students take a longer break at school now
C.how long the break time is between two classes now
D.how long is the break time between two classes now
43.(2025·江苏扬州·一模)—I’m going to study abroad, but I’m really nervous. I have no idea ______.
—Take it easy. You can start by making a list of things to prepare.
A.how can I get ready for it B.what I should do first
C.that I need to take some courses in advance D.if the language barrier was a big problem
44.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)The saying “Let’s cross the bridge when we come to it.” tells us ________.
A.when we must cross the bridge
B.what can we do when facing a terrible situation
C.how will we ever enjoy every moment
D.why we needn’t worry too early about future problems
45.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测)—I’ve noticed _______.
—But I like sharing real moments in posts, showing who I am without needing to be perfect.
A.if will some people plan their Wechat Moments ahead of time.
B.that some people plan their Wechat Moments ahead of time.
C.why some people planned their Wechat Moments ahead of time.
46.(2025·江苏镇江·一模)—Lucy, the film Nezha 2 is very hot now. Would you like to watch it with me this weekend?
—Good idea. Could you tell me ________?
A.how do you want to go B.what time do you want to go
C.who else will go with us D.which cinema do you want to go to
47.(2025·吉林长春·二模)—Could you please tell me ________ ?
—Sorry, I am also new here. You can ask the traffic policeman over there.
A.when I need to hand in my homework B.when do I need to hand in my homework
C.how I can get to the City Library D.how can I get to the City Library
48.(2025·云南昆明·三模)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ______?
—From 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p. m. every day except Monday.
A.when can we visit Yunnan Nationalities Museum
B.when we can visit Yunnan Nationalities Museum
C.where can we visit Yunnan Nationalities Museum
D.where we can visit Yunnan Nationalities Museum
49.(2025·云南昆明·三模)—Can you tell me ________ ?
—It’s a 20-minute bus ride from here.
A.how far is it from here to the library B.how long it takes to get to the library
C.how far it is from here to the library D.how long does it take to get to the library
50.(2025·吉林·三模)—Could you tell me ________ the Dragon-boat Festival, Jackson?
—I had a family get-together and ate delicious zongzi.
A.when you spent B.how did you spend C.how you spent
51.(2025·北京海淀·三模)—Do you know ________ the Science Museum tomorrow?
—At 9:00 a. m.
A.what time they will arrive at B.what time will they arrive at
C.what time they arrived at D.what time did they arrive at
52.(2025·湖北武汉·三模)—Jack, why is “Rome wasn’t built in a day” encouraging?
—Because it suggests ________.
A.when was Rome built B.why it is hard to build Rome
C.how long it takes to build Rome D.how important keeping working hard is
53.(2025·云南昆明·三模)—Do you know ________?
—Yes. You can buy fresh flowers in the Dounan flower market.
A.how I can keep the flowers fresh B.where I can buy some fresh flowers
C.how can I keep the flowers fresh D.where can I buy some fresh flowers
54.(2025·广东汕头·二模)Before going shopping, Mrs. Depp listed ________ for the next week on a piece of paper.
A.what she would need B.what would she need
C.what she will need D.what will she need
55.(2025·福建南平·二模)— Can you tell me ________?
— Sure. I usually give some books to a village library.
A.when you celebrate World Book Day
B.what you do to celebrate World Book Day
C.how you celebrate World Book Day
56.(2025·吉林长春·三模)— I’m excited about the coming basketball match. Do you know ______ ?
— This Friday night.
A.where can I watch it B.whether our team will win
C.how can our team win D.when it will start
57.(2025·福建福州·三模)—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________.
—I think it will replace lots of jobs.
A.how AI will change our lives B.why AI changed our lives C.what will AI change our lives
58.(2025·北京房山·一模)—Tim, could you tell me ________ the English test?
—Sure! Last Monday.
A.when did we take B.when we took C.when will we take D.when we will take
59.(2025·天津红桥·三模)—Could you tell me ________?
—It’s 3,079.3 metres high.
A.how long is Mount Emei B.how long Mount Emei is
C.how high is Mount Emei D.how high Mount Emei is
60.(2025·天津·二模)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
—Walk along this road and you’ll see it on the right.
A.how can I go to Tianjin Library B.when does Tianjin Library open
C.where Tianjin Library is D.whether Tianjin Library is open
61.(2025·天津和平·三模)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
—In five minutes.
A.how soon will the meeting begin B.how soon the meeting will begin
C.how long the meeting has been on D.how long has the meeting been on
62.(2025·天津·模拟预测)—Do you know ________ for the subject Nature?
—He took a photo of trees to show different colours on the hill.
A.why Li Wei can win the prize B.why can Li Wei win the prize
C.when Li Wei can win the prize D.when can Li Wei win the prize
63.(2025·天津河北·二模)—Would you please tell me ________ ?
—Sure. I usually give some books to a village library.
A.when World Book Day is B.when is World Book Day
C.how you celebrate World Book Day D.how do you celebrate World Book Day
64.(2025·天津红桥·二模)—Do you know ________ the Medal of the Republic?
—In 2019.
A.why Yuan Longping received B.when Yuan Longping received
C.why did Yuan Longping receive D.when did Yuan Longping receive
65.(2025·上海·模拟预测)—Do you know ________ the Capital Museum?
—Next Friday.
A.when will they visit B.when they will visit C.how will they visit D.how they will visit
66.(2025·上海闵行·三模)Could you tell me ________?
A.when will the show start B.when the show will start
C.when would the show start D.when the show would start
67.(2025·上海金山·一模)The French producer asked Damin ________.
A.how often does he go fishing B.how often did he go fishing
C.how often he goes fishing D.how often he went fishing
68.(2025·上海徐汇·一模)Sarah wanted to know ________.
A.who will be responsible for the office B.what the matter was with the printer
C.whether the boy had understood her instructions D.that the meeting would be held next Tuesday
69.(2025·湖北武汉·二模)—Tina, why does Miss Gao often say “Learning without thinking is useless.”?
—Because it tells us ________.
A.how can we learn better and better B.who can learn best of all
C.what we should do while studying D.why we have to study hard
70.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)The saying “He who laughs last laughs best” tells us ____________.
A.why should we hold on until the end B.how we can finally achieve the success
C.when is the best time to laugh most D.that the real winner laughs in the end
71.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—My favorite book is Gone with the Wind.
—Me too. The last sentence “After all, tomorrow is another day!” encourages us _______.
A.how can we make tomorrow better
B.that we should never lose hope for the future
C.what we should do to welcome tomorrow
D.when should we start a new plan for tomorrow
72.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ________?
—For more than a year.
A.how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be built
B.how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in service
C.how soon Yangzhou-Taizou Airport will be built
D.how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service
73.(2025·四川广元·模拟预测)The Chinese scientists are studying ________ vegetables on the moon.
A.how they could plant B.how could they plant
C.where could they plant D.what to plant
74.(2025·四川广元·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ______ make the fresh flower cakes?
—Of course, just follow me. First, wash the rose petals (花瓣)…
A.what can I B.whether can I C.how I can D.when I can
75.(2025·四川广元·模拟预测)Could you please tell me _________?
A.where can I buy a handbag
B.whose handwriting is the best in our class
C.why the earth went round the sun
D.when will you start the meeting
76.(2025·四川泸州·一模)—Do you know ________?
—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.
A.why can we live a green life B.how we can live a green life
C.how can we live a green life D.why we can live a green life
77.(2023·辽宁大连·一模)—I hear our school will have a study trip next week. Do you know ________?
— I’m not sure. Let’s call our monitor and she may know something about it.
A.how will we get there B.when will the study trip begin
C.why we took part in it D.where the study trip will be held
78.(2025·山东东营·二模)—Do you know ________?
—Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.
A.how can I buy some medicine B.what I can buy some medicine
C.where I can buy some medicine D.if I can buy some medicine
79.(2025·山东东营·一模)—Tim, do you know ______ the art festival?
—Sure! Next Friday.
A.when did we hold B.when we held C.when we will hold D.when will we hold
80.(2025·山东淄博·一模)—Could you tell me when ________?
—At 10:25, in ten minutes.
A.the bus will leave B.will the bus leave C.the bus has left D.the bus had left
81.(2025·山东日照·一模)My friend asked me ________ Huawei’s latest 5G mobile phone.
A.where he could buy B.where could he buy
C.where he can buy D.where can he buy
82.(2025·安徽芜湖·三模)The classical Chinese poem “If you’ll enjoy a greater sight, you’d climb up to a greater height” tells us ________.
A.what we can enjoy B.what are we good at
C.how can we work hard D.how we can open our mind
83.(2025·安徽黄山·一模)—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?
—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A.what should I pay attention to B.how I can order a taxi online
C.if the skirt looked nice on me D.that I should take some flowers
84.(2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测)—I don’t know ______ this type of smart phone.
—Why not try the website www.taobao.com?
A.where can I find B.what I can find
C.where I can find D.how can I find
85.(2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ______?
—Sure. He is a doctor in a hospital.
A.what your father is B.who is your father
C.where your father works D.how your father is
86.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)—Could you tell me ________?
—She prefers jazz music.
A.when did she prefer music B.which music did she prefer
C.when she prefers music D.which music she prefers
87.(2025·安徽·二模)—Mom, I’m trying to cook fried eggs with tomatoes. Can you tell me ________ ?
—You should put the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot.
A.where should I put the eggs B.when should I put the eggs
C.why I should put the eggs D.when I should put the eggs
88.(2025·江苏常州·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ________?
—Sorry, I’ve never had an e-dog before. You’d better read the instructions first.
A.where can I buy an e-dog B.where I can buy an e-dog
C.how can I turn the e-dog on D.how I can turn the e-dog on
89.(2025·安徽芜湖·一模)—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—In the supermarket.
A.where I can buy this kind of CD player B.where can I buy this kind of CD player
C.if I can buy this kind of CD player D.if can I buy this kind of CD player
90.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ________?
—Sure, the quantum communication system ensures data security.
A.how does the quantum technology work B.how the quantum technology works
C.when was the technology developed D.when the technology was developed
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
专题01 语法 宾语从句的语序(解析版)
五年中考考点考情分析:
考频:5次
年份考点分布:2021(35)、2022(15)、2023(10)、2024(10)、2025(10)
1.(2025·云南·中考真题)—Tom, could you please tell me ________?
—Last month.
A.when did you join the basketball club B.when you joined the basketball club
C.why did you join the basketball club D.why you joined the basketball club
【答案】B
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、when引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你能告诉我你什么时候加入篮球俱乐部的吗?——上个月。
考查宾语从句及其语序。由“Last month”可知,此处应用when引导宾语从句,排除C和D;宾语从句从句需用陈述语序。故选B。
2.(2024·云南·中考真题)—Can you tell me________?
—Sure. I usually give some books to a village library.
A.when World Book Day is B.when is World Book Day
C.how you celebrate World Book Day D.how do you celebrate World Book Day
【答案】C
【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你是如何庆祝世界图书日的吗?——当然。我通常会把一些书送给村里的图书馆。
考查宾语从句。根据“I usually give some books to a village library.”及选项可知,此处询问如何庆祝世界读书日,询问方式,应用how引导宾语从句。宾语从句应为陈述语序,排除D选项。故选C。
3.(2023·云南·中考真题)—Do you know ________?
—Yes, in Hangzhou, a beautiful city in Zhejiang Province.
A.when will the 19th Asian Games be held B.when the 19th Asian Games will be held
C.where will the 19th Asian Games be held D.where the 19th Asian Games will be held
【答案】D
【知识点】where引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你知道第19届亚运会将在哪里举行吗?——是的,在杭州,浙江省一座美丽的城市。
考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know...?”及选项可知,此处要用宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除AC选项;再根据“Yes, in Hangzhou,”可知此处是问亚运会举办的地点,应用where。故选D。
4.(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)— Could you please tell me ________ when they meet for the first time in China?
— They usually shake hands.
A.what do people usually do B.what people usually do
C.where do people usually go D.where people usually go
【答案】B
【知识点】what引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我人们在中国第一次见面时通常会做什么吗?——他们通常握手。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据“They usually shake hands”可知上文询问第一次见面做什么,用what引导宾语从句。故选B。
5.(2022·云南·中考真题)— Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________?
— Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank.
A.why did you buy them B.where did you buy them
C.why you bought them D.where you bought them
【答案】D
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、where引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——你的邮票太棒了。 你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——哦,我在银行旁边的邮局买的。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。根据答语“I bought them in the post office next to the bank”可知,询问在哪里买的,用where引导宾语从句,故选D。
6.(2021·云南·中考真题)—Could you please tell me ________ ?
—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.
A.when can we get some food quickly B.when we can get some food quickly
C.where can we get some food quickly D.where we can get some food quickly
【答案】D
【知识点】where引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我哪里可以快速买到食物吗?——当然。我建议你去水城餐厅。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据答语“I suggest Water City Restaurant.”可知,此处指地点,故选D。
7.(2021·云南昆明·中考真题)—Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________.
—Don’t worry. Of course it will.
A.will it be helpful B.how will it be helpful
C.it will be helpful D.whether it will be helpful
【答案】D
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、if/whether引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——你听说过禁止浪费食物的新法律吗?我在想这是否会有帮助。——别担心。当然会。
考查宾语从句。根据“I’m wondering ...”可知此处缺少宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AB;再由“Don’t worry. Of course it will.”可知此处是想知道是否会有帮助,用whether引导的宾语从句。故选D。
8.(2025·湖北武汉·一模)—The poet Li Bai wrote “Farewell to my dear friend at Yellow Crane Tower in the west. He’s bound for Yangzhou in March when spring is at its best.”
—The famous line suggests _______.
A.how beautiful is the Yellow Crane Tower B.that goodbyes in spring can be sad but hopeful
C.why is March the best time to say goodbye D.where to travel when people have a vacation
【答案】B
【知识点】常识和习语、宾语从句的语序、that引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——诗人李白写道“故人西辞黄鹤楼,烟花三月下扬州”。——这出名的诗句点明春天的离别既伤感也充满希望。
考查常识及宾语从句。根据“The famous line suggests”可知,空处所在句为宾语从句,需陈述句式,故排除选项A和C,根据“The poet Li Bai wrote ‘Farewell to my dear friend at Yellow Crane Tower in the west. He’s bound for Yangzhou in March when spring is at its best.’ ”可知,“故人西辞黄鹤楼,烟花三月下扬州”描绘了在春意盎然的季节送别友人的场景。三月是万物复苏、生机勃勃的时节,而“烟花”既指春天的繁花似锦,也暗含离别的淡淡哀愁。故选B。
9.(2025·湖北武汉·二模)—Mike, why is the ancient saying “A single piece of wood can’t make a fire” meaningful?
—Because it teaches us ________.
A.how can we find dry wood B.that teamwork achieves greater things
C.why we should protect forests D.when do people need warmth
【答案】B
【知识点】that引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——迈克,为什么这句古话“一根木头难烧火”有意义呢?——因为它教会我们团队合作可以成就更伟大的事业。
考查宾语从句。空处为宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A、D;“A single piece of wood can’t make a fire”的含义是“一根木头难烧火”,喻为单打独斗难以成事,而团队协作能实现更大目标,B项“团队合作可以成就更伟大的事业”符合。故选B。
10.(2025·四川自贡·模拟预测)—Fiona planned to join our dance club. Do you know _______?
—Maybe she didn’t have enough time for it.
A.why did she suddenly change her mind
B.why she suddenly changed her mind
C.why she suddenly changes her mind
【答案】B
【知识点】主现从不限、宾语从句的语序、过去发生的动作/状态
【详解】句意:——菲安娜打算加入我们舞蹈俱乐部。你知道她为什么突然改变主意吗?——可能她不够时间去。
考查宾语从句的语序和时态。分析句子结构,空格处应是宾语从句作know的宾语,要用陈述语序,即“连接词+主谓(+其他)”。主句Do you know用一般现在时,从句的时态不受限制,根据语境而定,结合planned和didn’t可知,本段对话用一般过去时描述菲安娜选择俱乐部的事情,宾语从句也要用一般过去时。故选B。
11.(2025·江苏南京·二模)Xiaolu is invited to his British friend Jack’s home for dinner. He knows little about the customs, so he asks DeepSeek ________.
A.whether must he arrive exactly on time
B.what subjects were avoided during dinner
C.that bringing flowers would be a good idea
D.how long he can stay before saying goodbye
【答案】D
【知识点】主现从不限、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:小陆受邀去英国朋友杰克家吃晚餐。他对相关习俗知之甚少,于是询问DeepSeek自己在道别前可以停留多久。
考查宾语从句。whether must he arrive exactly on time他是否必须准时到达(疑问语序);what subjects were avoided during dinner晚餐期间避免谈论哪些话题(一般过去时);that bringing flowers would be a good idea带花去会是个好主意;how long he can stay before saying goodbye他在道别前可以待多久。根据“He knows little about the customs, so he asks DeepSeek...”可知,空处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,因此排除选项A;ask sb. sth.“询问某人某事”,此处的宾语从句应是表疑问意义,排除选项C;结合语境可知,小陆还未去到杰克家吃晚餐,事情还未发生,不可用一般过去时,排除选项B。故选D。
12.(2025·福建厦门·二模)—Xiamen is a popular city with coastal views. Could you tell me ________?
—Of course. The city provides an eco-friendly environment for the egrets.
A.why the city is also called the Island of Egrets
B.where visitors can enjoy delicious Minnan snacks
C.when is the best time to visit the Jimei School Village
【答案】A
【知识点】why引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——厦门是一个拥有海岸景观的热门城市。你能告诉我为什么这座城市也被称为白鹭岛吗?——当然。这座城市为白鹭提供了环保的环境。
考查宾语从句。why the city is also called the Island of Egrets为什么这座城市也被称为白鹭岛;where visitors can enjoy delicious Minnan snacks游客在哪里可以享受美味的闽南小吃;when is the best time to visit the Jimei School Village参观集美学校村的最佳时间是什么时候。根据答语“The city provides an eco-friendly environment for the egrets.”可知,回答解释了城市与白鹭的关联,应对应询问原因的疑问句。故选A。
13.(2025·江苏南京·二模)—Do you know ______?
—It’s on May 18th. Every museum around the world is free to visitors.
A.when is the International Museum Day
B.when the International Museum Day is
C.whether museums are open to the public for free
D.whether are museums open to the public for free
【答案】B
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、when引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——你知道国际博物馆日是什么时候吗?——是5月18日。世界各地的每个博物馆都对游客免费开放。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AD;根据“It’s on May 18th”可知此处询问时间,用when引导宾语从句。故选B。
14.(2025·江苏南京·二模)—She joined the competition at about 50 years old!
—Wow! I want to know ________.
A.what kept her challenging herself at that age
B.why did she win so much support from people
C.whether will she break records again next time
D.that age isn’t as important as we expect in sports
【答案】A
【知识点】what引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——她在大约50岁时参加了比赛!——哇!我想知道是什么让她在那个年龄挑战自己。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B项和C项;what kept her challenging herself at that age是什么让她在那个年龄挑战自己;that age isn’t as important as we expect in sports在体育运动中,年龄并不像我们想象的那么重要。根据对话中可知,第一人惊讶于对方50岁参赛,第二人回应想了解背后的原因。选项需与“挑战自我”相关,选项A“是什么让她在那个年龄挑战自己”符合语境。故选A。
15.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)Have you ever wondered _______?
A.how long will your friendship last B.that friendships are important in our lives
C.what can you do to have good friendships D.why some friendships feel as close as family
【答案】D
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、why引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:你有没有想过为什么有些友谊感觉像家人一样亲密?
考查宾语从句。how long will your friendship last你的友谊将持续多久,疑问句语序;that friendships are important in our lives友谊在我们的生活中很重要,陈述句语序;what can you do to have good friendships你能做些什么来拥有良好的友谊,疑问句语序;why some friendships feel as close as family为什么有些友谊感觉像家人一样亲密,陈述句语序。分析句子可知,此处是宾语从句,需用陈述句语序,排除AC;wonder“想知道”后面通常接疑问词引导的从句,结合语境,此处询问友谊亲密的原因,用why引导宾语从句。故选D。
16.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Betty, our parents and teachers often say “Failure is the mother of success” is inspiring.
—Yeah, it tells us ________
A.where we have gone wrong. B.how can we improve ourselves in failing.
C.who can lead us to success. D.failure helps us learn and reach our goal.
【答案】D
【知识点】宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——贝蒂,我们的父母和老师常说“失败是成功之母”,这话很鼓舞人心。 ——是啊,它告诉我们失败有助于我们学习并达成目标。
考查宾语从句的语序。结合语境可知,在宾语从句中必须用陈述语序,排除BC项,“failure helps us learn and reach our goal”表示失败有助于我们学习并达成目标,契合“失败是成功之母”,即失败能让我们吸取经验、助力实现目标的含义,排除A项。故选D。
17.(2025·江苏南京·二模)The sea lion is usually considered a friendly animal. Everyone wonders ________.
A.why does this sea lion go crazy B.where did the sea lion run away
C.what happened to the sea lion and the girl D.that the sea lion is sent into the Animal Centre
【答案】C
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、what引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:海狮通常被认为是一种友好的动物。每个人都想知道海狮和那个女孩发生了什么事。
考查宾语从句。根据“Everyone wonders”可知,这里需要一个宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,A和B是疑问句语序,不符合要求;D选项“that”引导宾语从句时无实际意义,此处“想知道”后应接有疑问意义的内容。故选C。
18.(2025·福建福州·二模)—I want to know ________.
—It offers many resources and makes life more convenient.
A. how can DeepSeek help us
B. what DeepSeek can do for us
C.why DeepSeek has many resources
【答案】B
【知识点】what引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——我想知道Deepseek能为我们做些什么。——它提供了许多资源,使生活更加方便。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序;根据答语“It offers many resources and makes life more convenient.”可知,此处询问Deepseek功用是什么,应用what引导宾语从句。故选B。
19.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—David, what’s your favorite book?
—Gone with the Wind. The sentence “After all, tomorrow is another day!” encourages us ________.
A.how can we make tomorrow better
B.why we should never lose hope
C.what we should do to welcome tomorrow
D.when should we start a new plan for tomorrow
【答案】B
【知识点】why引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——大卫,你最喜欢的书是什么?——《飘》。“毕竟,明天又是新的一天!”这句话鼓励我们永远不要失去希望。
考查宾语从句。how can we make tomorrow better疑问语序;why we should never lose hope我们为什么永远不该失去希望(陈述语序);what we should do to welcome tomorrow我们应该做什么来迎接明天(陈述语序);when should we start a new plan for tomorrow疑问语序。此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,根据名句寓意可知,强调“不放弃希望的原因”,用why we should never lose hope符合。故选B。
20.(2025·云南昭通·模拟预测)—Can you tell me ________?
—It’s usually around May 20th.
A.when Grain (谷物) Full falls B.when does Grain Full fall
C.when is Grain Full D.when Grain Full is
【答案】A
【知识点】when引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我小满是什么时候吗?——通常在5月20日左右。
考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me...?”可知,空处是宾语从句,宾语从句需用陈述语序,所以排除选项B和C;Grain Full指“小满”节气,表示节气“降临,到来”,fall更符合语境。故选A。
21.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)— Dad, I like the ancient Chinese story “The Old Man Who Lost His Horse”.
—Well, you’ve got ________.
A.how we can create surprises B.why we should stay calm when things change
C.when do we have surprises D.what should we dream in our life
【答案】B
【知识点】why引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我喜欢中国古代故事《塞翁失马》。——嗯,你明白了为什么在事情变化时应保持冷静。
考查宾语从句。根据“I like the ancient Chinese story ‘The Old Man Who Lost His Horse’”可知,孩子提到喜欢中国古代故事《塞翁失马》父亲回应“Well, you’ve got ...”;该故事的寓意是“祸福相依”,选项B“为何在变化中保持冷静”,直接对应故事核心寓意,故选B。
22.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)The idiom (成语) “Draw a snake and add feet to it” (画蛇添足) shows us ________.
A.how can we draw snakes better
B.which is the most popular animal
C.when we should stop drawing
D.why unnecessary actions may make things worse
【答案】D
【知识点】why引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序、常识和习语
【详解】句意:成语“画蛇添足”告诉我们为什么不必要的行动可能让事情变得更糟。
考查谚语及宾语从句。how can we draw snakes better我们如何更好地画蛇;which is the most popular animal哪一个是最受欢迎的动物;when we should stop drawing我们何时停止画画;why unnecessary actions may make things worse为什么不必要的行动可能让事情变得更糟。根据“shows us...”,可知,本句为宾语从句,需陈述句式,排除选项A、B。根据寓言故事《画蛇添足》内容可知,“画蛇添足”意为多此一举的行为可能破坏原本已完美的事物。故选D。
23.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Lisa, have you read the poem line “I look for what I miss, I know not what it is. I feel so sad, so drear (悲伤的), so lonely, without cheer”?
—Yes, it shows ________.
A.when the author feels the loneliest B.what is the author looking for
C.why nobody cheers up the author D.what the author’s sadness is like
【答案】D
【知识点】what引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——莉萨,你读过这句诗“寻寻觅觅,冷冷清清,凄凄惨惨戚戚”吗?——读过,它描绘了作者的悲伤是怎样的。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,可排除B选项;when the author feels the loneliest作者何时感到最孤独;why nobody cheers up the author为什么没人能让作者振作起来;what the author’s sadness is like作者的悲伤是怎样的。根据“I feel so sad, so drear (悲伤的), so lonely, without cheer”可知,这首诗主要表达了作者的悲伤。故选D。
24.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)— Mom, our teacher taught us “Still waters run deep” .
— It shows ________.
A.why should we keep running B.what we can do to keep safe from water
C.where is the deepest river D.how a calm surface holds hidden power
【答案】D
【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——妈妈,老师教我们“静水流深”。——它展示了平静的表面是如何隐藏着力量的。
考查宾语从句。根据“It shows…”可知,句子为宾语从句,应为陈述句语序,即主语+谓语+其他,排除A、C;再由“Mom, our teacher taught us ‘Still waters run deep’ .”可知,此处指的是静水流深所表达的含义为看似平静的事物可能蕴含着强大的内在力量。故选D。
25.(2025·江苏扬州·一模)—I still can’t decide ________ from the library.
—Of course you should. It’s one of the best-loved children’s book.
A.if I should borrow Peter Pan B.which book I should borrow first
C.when should I borrow Peter Pan D.how I can borrow Peter Pan
【答案】A
【知识点】if/whether引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——我还是决定不了是否我应该去借《彼得·潘》这本书。——你当然应该(借)。它是最受喜爱的儿童读物之一。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他”,排除C选项;答语为“Of course you should”,强调你当然应该(借),此空应该为“是否该借这本书”。故选A。
26.(2025·江苏连云港·中考真题)—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang?
—You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________.
A.whether crystal is formed B.how crystal is formed
C.whether is crystal formed D.how is crystal formed
【答案】B
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、how引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——你能帮我计划在连云港度过一天吗?——你可以试试东海水晶博物馆。在那里你可以了解水晶是如何形成的。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除CD;根据“There you can learn”可知在博物馆可以了解水晶是如何形成的,用how引导宾语从句。故选B。
27.(2025·天津·中考真题)—Could you tell me ________?
—Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.
A.what are you reading B.why do you like reading
C.what you are reading D.why you like reading
【答案】C
【知识点】what引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序、why、what
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你在读什么吗?——《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知,空格处为宾语从句,从句需用陈述句语序(主语+谓语),故排除选项A和B;根据“Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.”可知,此处应是询问读的内容,即读的什么,故应用what引导宾语从句。故选C。
28.(2025·四川达州·中考真题)—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?
—Sure. Go straight and turn left at the end of the road. You can find it.
A.how I can get to the library
B.when I can get to the library
C.how can I get to the library
【答案】A
【知识点】how、宾语从句的语序、how引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗?——当然。直走,在路的尽头左转,你就能找到它。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知,空格处为宾语从句,宾语从句需用陈述句语序(主语+谓语),故排除选项C;根据“Sure. Go straight and turn left at the end of the road. You can find it.”可知,答语是指路的内容,故应是询问“如何到达”,应用how“如何,怎样”引导宾语从句。故选A。
29.(2025·云南昆明·一模)—I don’t know ________ in the coming math exam.
—Just relax and enjoy yourself during the process.
A.why could I get good grades B.why I could get good grades
C.if can I get good grades D.if I can get good grades
【答案】D
【知识点】if/whether引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——我不知道我是否能在即将到来的数学考试中取得好成绩。——在这个过程中放松一下,享受一下。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序;根据“Just relax and enjoy yourself during the process.”可知,此处在安慰对方,空处应是不确定是否会取得好成绩,应用if引导宾语从句,结合选项可知,D项符合。故选D。
30.(2025·江苏镇江·一模)Beijing Library has been named among World’s Greatest Places. I wonder _________.
A.that it is open all year around
B.who are you going to share the news with
C.when it was named among World’s Greatest Places
D.why it will be chosen as one of the World’s Greatest Places
【答案】C
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、when引导宾语从句、主现从不限
【详解】句意:北京图书馆被评为世界上最伟大的地方之一。我想知道它是何时入选的。
考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder”可知,该句是宾语从句,使用陈述语气,排除选项B;主句“I wonder”是一般现在时,结合“Beijing Library has been named among World’s Greatest Places.”可知,原句提到图书馆“已被评为”,说明动作已完成,因此选项D与已完成的事实矛盾;选项A“全年开放”与原句主题无关。故选C。
31.(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)Australia is no stranger to wildfires but I am wondering ________.
A.what a role humans play B.whether Australians could prevent them
C.how long do they last D.what results will they lead to
【答案】A
【知识点】what引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:澳大利亚对森林大火并不陌生,但我很好奇人类扮演在其中什么样的角色。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此句为宾语从句,语序为陈述句语序。排除C、D。“could”是过去式形式,根据“Australia is no stranger to wildfires but I am wondering …”可知,是一般现在时,时态不一致,且“能否预防野火”与前半句“对野火不陌生”逻辑衔接较弱,排除B。故选A。
32.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)— I’m wondering ________.
— You can ask the teacher for help. She knows the best methods.
A.when the exam will be held B.how I can improve my writing
C.who will give the speech D.where the library is
【答案】B
【知识点】exam/examination、how、improve、library、speech、where、who、writing、宾语从句的语序、how引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——我在想如何提高我的写作水平。——你可以向老师寻求帮助。她知道最好的方法。
考查宾语从句。when the exam will be held考试何时举行;how I can improve my writing如何提高我的写作水平;who will give the speech谁将发表演讲;where the library is图书馆在哪里。根据题意可知,wonder后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,主句是进行时,故从句时态不受限制;结合答语“You can ask the teacher for help. She knows the best methods.”可知,向老师求助,问句应为“如何提高写作”,所以,选项B“如何提高我的写作水平”符合题意。故选B。
33.(2025·江苏南京·模拟预测)—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________.
—I think it’ll replace many jobs.
A.how will AI change our lives B.how AI changed our lives
C.how did AI change our lives D.how AI will change our lives
【答案】D
【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序、will/shall do结构
【详解】句意:——人工智能发展迅速,我想知道人工智能将如何改变我们的生活。——我认为它会取代很多工作。
考查宾语从句的语序和时态的一致。根据“AI is developing fast. I’m wondering...”及答句“I think it’ll replace many jobs.”可知,此处是一个宾语从句,讨论的是人工智能对未来生活的影响,时态是一般将来时态。在宾语从句中,要用陈述句语序。选项D“how AI will change our lives”意为“人工智能将如何改变我们的生活”,它既是陈述句语序,又符合一般将来时的表达,与语境相符。故选D。
34.(2025·江苏南通·一模)Helen Keller couldn’t see, hear or speak. A play was made about her life. The picture shows she was learning ______.
A.what the sign for water really meant
B.how could she spell the word “water”
C.if she can use creative ways to solve problems
D.why people formed letters using their fingers
【答案】A
【知识点】宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:Helen Keller看不见、听不见也无法说话。有一部关于她生平的戏剧。图片展示了她正在学习水的手语符号真正意味着什么。
考查宾语从句。what the sign for water really meant水的手语符号真正意味着什么;how could she spell the word “water”她如何能拼写“水”这个单词;if she can use creative ways to solve problems她是否能使用创造性的方法解决问题;why people formed letters using their fingers人们为什么用手指拼出字母。根据“Helen Keller couldn’t see, hear or speak. A play was made about her life. The picture shows she was learning...”及图片内容可知,句中及图片描述沙利文在她一只手拼写“water”,另一只手让水流过的场景,并且此处是宾语从句,应该使用陈述语序。选项A“水的手语符号真正意味着什么”符合这一经典场景,并且是陈述语序。故选A。
35.(2025·吉林长春·二模)—The online store has a big sale. I don’t know ________.
—People usually pay by WeChat
A.how we can pay B.when we can pay C.how can we pay D.when can we pay
【答案】A
【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——这家网店在大促销。我不知道我们该怎么付款。——人们通常用微信支付。
考查宾语从句。根据答句“pay by WeChat”可知,此处询问支付方式,且宾语从句需用陈述语序,用how we can pay符合语境。故选A。
36.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—Taking Zhongkao is just a way to test ________.
—Yes. It is not the only way to prove your personal ability.
A.how much you’ve learned
B.what have you learned
C.whether you will learn
【答案】A
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、how引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——参加中考只是测试你学了多少知识的一种方式。——是的,这不是证明你个人能力的唯一方式。
考查宾语从句的语序和引导词。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,主语+谓语,排除B选项;根据“prove your personal ability”可知,测试的是“已学知识”,而非“将来是否学习”,排除C。故选A。
37.(2025·云南昆明·一模)—Do you know ________ now in Nizhuhe Village, Xuanwei City?
—They take the “cloud school bus”. It’s much faster than before.
A.why students go to school B.how students go to school
C.why do students go to school D.how do students go to school
【答案】B
【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你知道现在宣威市泥珠河村的学生怎么去上学吗? ——他们乘坐“云校车”。这比以前快多了。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除选项C和D;又根据答语“They take the ‘cloud school bus’.”可知,问句询问的是上学的方式,应用how引导宾语从句。故选B。
38.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)— Do you know that Simon bought a robot dog yesterday?
— Yes! It is said a robot dog can do many things. I wonder ________.
A.whether can the robot dog climb a hill
B.how long will the robot dog’s batteries last for
C.what does the robot dog look like
D.if the robot dog can avoid danger
【答案】D
【知识点】宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你知道西蒙昨天买了一只机器狗吗?——是的!据说机器狗能做很多事情。我想知道是否机器狗能避开危险。
考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需用陈述句语序(主语+谓语),排除ABC,D项“if the robot dog can avoid danger”符合陈述语序且语义通顺。故选D。
39.(2025·江苏常州·一模)—The 9th Asian Winter Games opened in Harbin, making the city the center of attention for China’s winter tourists once again.
—I wonder ________.
A.that the traffic was heavy there B.if it was a big success or not
C.how many medals China achieved D.when did the event begin
【答案】C
【知识点】宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——第九届亚洲冬季运动会在哈尔滨开幕,使这座城市再次成为中国冬季游客的关注中心。——我想知道中国获得了多少奖牌。
考查宾语从句。that the traffic was heavy there那里的交通很拥挤;if it was a big success or not表述错误;how many medals China achieved中国获得了多少奖牌;when did the event begin活动什么时候开始的,疑问语序。根据“I wonder”可知,后面为宾语从句,语序为陈述语序,应想知道关于冬季运动会的情况。故选C。
40.(2025·江苏南通·模拟预测)—I’m still wondering ________ .
—The answer is “Yes”. It was added on December 4, 2024.
A.when did the UNESCO add the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH
B.when the Spring Festival was added into the list of the ICHH by the UNESCO
C.whether has the UNESCO added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH
D.whether the UNESCO has added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH
【答案】D
【知识点】if/whether引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——我仍然想知道联合国教科文组织是否已将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。——答案是“是的”,它是在2024年12月4日被添加的。
考查宾语从句。when did the UNESCO add the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH联合国教科文组织什么时候将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录;when the Spring Festival was added into the list of the ICHH by the UNESCO春节是什么时候被联合国教科文组织列入人类非物质文化遗产名录的;whether has the UNESCO added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH联合国教科文组织是否已将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录;whether the UNESCO has added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH联合国教科文组织是否已将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。根据句子结构可知,考查宾语从句,从句要用陈述句语序,主语要在谓语之间,所以排除A和C,答句是肯定的,可知是想问春节是否被列入了非物质文化遗产名录,故选D。
41.(2025·云南·模拟预测)— I want to know some information about the fact ________?
— Sure. They are usually held in parks and green spaces around the city.
A.where the tree-planting activities in Beijing are held
B.where are the tree-planting activities in Beijing held
C.how the tree-planting activities in Beijing are held
D.what the tree-planting activities in Beijing are like
【答案】A
【知识点】宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——我想知道关于北京植树活动在哪里举行的一些事实信息?——当然。它们通常在城市的公园和绿地举行。
考查宾语从句语序。根据答句“They are usually held in parks and green spaces around the city.”提到了地点,所以问题应该是在询问地点,因此,正确的选项应该是以where引导的从句,在宾语从句中,疑问词后面应该用陈述句语序,也就是主语在前,谓语在后。故选A。
42.(2025·吉林长春·一模)—Do you know ________?
—15 minutes.
A.why students take a longer break at school now
B.why do students take a longer break at school now
C.how long the break time is between two classes now
D.how long is the break time between two classes now
【答案】C
【知识点】宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你知道现在两节课之间的休息时间有多长?——15分钟。
考查宾语从句。why students take a longer break at school now为什么学生现在在学校休息时间更长;how long the break time is between two classes now现在两节课之间的休息时间有多长。根据“Do you know”可知此处为宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除B、D;结合“15 minutes.”可知是询问时间,故选C。
43.(2025·江苏扬州·一模)—I’m going to study abroad, but I’m really nervous. I have no idea ______.
—Take it easy. You can start by making a list of things to prepare.
A.how can I get ready for it B.what I should do first
C.that I need to take some courses in advance D.if the language barrier was a big problem
【答案】B
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、what引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——我打算出国留学,但我真的很紧张。我不知道我首先应该做什么。 ——放轻松。你可以从列一个要准备的事情的清单开始。
考查宾语从句。how can I get ready for it我怎样才能准备好它呢,是疑问句语序,不符合宾语从句需用陈述句语序的要求;what I should do first我首先应该做什么,符合语境,且是陈述句语序;that I need to take some courses in advance我需要提前上一些课程,不符合语境;if the language barrier was a big problem语言障碍是否是个大问题,时态为一般过去时,而前面句子语境是一般现在时,时态不一致。根据语境及“start by...”可知,表达“不知道首先该做什么”更合适。故选B。
44.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)The saying “Let’s cross the bridge when we come to it.” tells us ________.
A.when we must cross the bridge
B.what can we do when facing a terrible situation
C.how will we ever enjoy every moment
D.why we needn’t worry too early about future problems
【答案】D
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、谚语/习语
【详解】句意:“船到桥头自然直。”这句话告诉我们,为什么我们不必过早担心未来的问题。
考查宾语从句及谚语。根据“tells us”可知,后跟宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除B、C选项;结合“Let’s cross the bridge when we come to it.”可知,这句谚语是告诉我们为什么不必过早担心未来的问题,用why引导宾语从句。故选D。
45.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测)—I’ve noticed _______.
—But I like sharing real moments in posts, showing who I am without needing to be perfect.
A.if will some people plan their Wechat Moments ahead of time.
B.that some people plan their Wechat Moments ahead of time.
C.why some people planned their Wechat Moments ahead of time.
【答案】B
【知识点】that引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——我注意到有些人会提前计划他们的微信朋友圈。——但我喜欢在帖子中分享真实的时刻,展示我是谁,而不需要完美。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序,排除A;根据“But I like sharing real moments in posts, showing who I am without needing to be perfect.”和“noticed”可知,这里注意到的是一个事实情况,应用that引导宾语从句。故选B。
46.(2025·江苏镇江·一模)—Lucy, the film Nezha 2 is very hot now. Would you like to watch it with me this weekend?
—Good idea. Could you tell me ________?
A.how do you want to go B.what time do you want to go
C.who else will go with us D.which cinema do you want to go to
【答案】C
【知识点】宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——露西,电影《哪吒2》现在很火。这个周末你愿意和我一起看吗?——好主意。你能告诉我还有谁和我们一起去吗?
考查宾语从句。how do you want to go你想怎么走;what time do you want to go你想什么时候去;who else will go with us还有谁和我们一起去;which cinema do you want to go to你想去哪家电影院。根据“Could you tell me …?”可知,此处应是宾语从句,选项ABD均为疑问句语序,只有选项C为陈述句语序。故选C。
47.(2025·吉林长春·二模)—Could you please tell me ________ ?
—Sorry, I am also new here. You can ask the traffic policeman over there.
A.when I need to hand in my homework B.when do I need to hand in my homework
C.how I can get to the City Library D.how can I get to the City Library
【答案】C
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、how引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我去市图书馆怎么走吗?——对不起,我也是新来的。你可以问那边的交警。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,横线处作tell的宾语,因此此处是宾语从句;宾语从句为陈述句语序,排除B项和D项;根据“You can ask the traffic policeman over there.”可知,答话人让问话人去问警察,因此此处是在问路,应用how引导宾语从句,排除A项。故选C。
48.(2025·云南昆明·三模)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ______?
—From 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p. m. every day except Monday.
A.when can we visit Yunnan Nationalities Museum
B.when we can visit Yunnan Nationalities Museum
C.where can we visit Yunnan Nationalities Museum
D.where we can visit Yunnan Nationalities Museum
【答案】B
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、when引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我我们什么时候可以参观云南民族博物馆吗?——除了周一,每天从上午9点到下午4点半。
考查宾语从句语序及引导词辨析。根据答语“From 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day except Monday”可知,问句询问的是时间,因此引导词应用when,排除C、D选项;宾语从句需用陈述句语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”。A选项为疑问句语序。故选B。
49.(2025·云南昆明·三模)—Can you tell me ________ ?
—It’s a 20-minute bus ride from here.
A.how far is it from here to the library B.how long it takes to get to the library
C.how far it is from here to the library D.how long does it take to get to the library
【答案】C
【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我从这儿到图书馆多远吗?——从这里乘公交车20分钟就能到。
考查宾语从句。根据“It’s a 20-minute bus ride from here.”可知,此处询问的是距离,所以引导词用“how far”,排除BD选项;宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序,排除A。故选C。
50.(2025·吉林·三模)—Could you tell me ________ the Dragon-boat Festival, Jackson?
—I had a family get-together and ate delicious zongzi.
A.when you spent B.how did you spend C.how you spent
【答案】C
【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你是如何度过端午节的吗,Jackson?——我和家人聚会并吃了美味的粽子。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me ...”可知,空处是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除B选项;结合“I had a family get-together and ate delicious zongzi.”可知,问句是问如何度过端午节的,用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
51.(2025·北京海淀·三模)—Do you know ________ the Science Museum tomorrow?
—At 9:00 a. m.
A.what time they will arrive at B.what time will they arrive at
C.what time they arrived at D.what time did they arrive at
【答案】A
【知识点】宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你知道他们明天什么时间到达科学博物馆?——早晨9点。
考查宾语从句。这里是宾语从句,宾语从句的语序是陈述语气,故排除BD;根据“tomorrow”可知,宾语从句的时态应该用一般将来时。故选A。
52.(2025·湖北武汉·三模)—Jack, why is “Rome wasn’t built in a day” encouraging?
—Because it suggests ________.
A.when was Rome built B.why it is hard to build Rome
C.how long it takes to build Rome D.how important keeping working hard is
【答案】D
【知识点】常识和习语、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——杰克,为什么“罗马不是一天建成的”这句话很励志?——因为它暗示成就非一蹴而就。
考查宾语从句语义+习语含义辨析。when was Rome built语序错误;why it is hard to build Rome为什么建罗马难:how long建罗马要多久,侧重时间; how important keeping working hard is坚持努力多重要。习语强调“成就非一蹴而就”,D直接对应励志本质,正确。故选D。
53.(2025·云南昆明·三模)—Do you know ________?
—Yes. You can buy fresh flowers in the Dounan flower market.
A.how I can keep the flowers fresh B.where I can buy some fresh flowers
C.how can I keep the flowers fresh D.where can I buy some fresh flowers
【答案】B
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、where引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——你知道我能从哪里买鲜花吗?——知道。你可以在斗南花市买到鲜花。
考查宾语从句。how I can keep the flowers fresh我怎样保持花新鲜;where I can buy some fresh flowers我能从哪里买鲜花;how can I keep the flowers fresh错误表达;where can I buy some fresh flowers错误表达。根据“Do you know...”和“Yes. You can buy fresh flowers in the Dounan flower market.”可知,本句为宾语从句,从句要用陈述语序;回答为“在斗南花市买到鲜花”,问的是地点,用where。故选B。
54.(2025·广东汕头·二模)Before going shopping, Mrs. Depp listed ________ for the next week on a piece of paper.
A.what she would need B.what would she need
C.what she will need D.what will she need
【答案】A
【知识点】主过从必过、what引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:去购物之前,德普太太在一张纸上列出了她下周需要的东西。
考查宾语从句。根据“Mrs. Depp listed”可知,此处应用宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除B和D选项;主句时态为一般过去时,从句应用一般过去时,排除C选项。故选A。
55.(2025·福建南平·二模)— Can you tell me ________?
— Sure. I usually give some books to a village library.
A.when you celebrate World Book Day
B.what you do to celebrate World Book Day
C.how you celebrate World Book Day
【答案】B
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、what引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你如何庆祝世界读书日吗?——当然。我通常会给乡村图书馆捐一些书。
考查宾语从句的语境搭配。在宾语从句中,要用陈述语序,也就是主语在前,谓语在后。然后再看答句“I usually give some books to a village library.”,这里表达的是一种具体行动而非方式。故选B。
56.(2025·吉林长春·三模)— I’m excited about the coming basketball match. Do you know ______ ?
— This Friday night.
A.where can I watch it B.whether our team will win
C.how can our team win D.when it will start
【答案】D
【知识点】when引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——我对即将到来的篮球比赛感到兴奋。你知道什么时候开始吗?——周五晚上。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句采用陈述语序,排除A和C;根据“This Friday night.”可知,空处询问比赛的时间,故选D。
57.(2025·福建福州·三模)—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________.
—I think it will replace lots of jobs.
A.how AI will change our lives B.why AI changed our lives C.what will AI change our lives
【答案】A
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、how引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——人工智能正在快速发展。我想知道人工智能将如何改变我们的生活。——我认为它将取代很多工作。
考查宾语从句。how AI will change our lives人工智能将如何改变我们的生活;why AI changed our lives为什么人工智能改变了我们的生活;what will AI change our lives表述有误,宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除C。根据“I’m wondering...”可知,wonder后面接宾语从句,且从句要用陈述语序,同时根据“I think it will replace lots of jobs.”可知,此处是在询问人工智能未来将如何改变我们的生活,应该用一般将来时,所以应该用how AI will change our lives。故选A。
58.(2025·北京房山·一模)—Tim, could you tell me ________ the English test?
—Sure! Last Monday.
A.when did we take B.when we took C.when will we take D.when we will take
【答案】B
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、主现从不限
【详解】句意:——蒂姆,你能告诉我我们什么时候参加英语考试的吗?——当然!上周一。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序需要是陈述语序,所以排除A、C;根据“Last Monday.”可知,从句需要用一般过去时。故选B。
59.(2025·天津红桥·三模)—Could you tell me ________?
—It’s 3,079.3 metres high.
A.how long is Mount Emei B.how long Mount Emei is
C.how high is Mount Emei D.how high Mount Emei is
【答案】D
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、how引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我峨眉山有多高吗?——它有3079.3米高。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知,此处应用宾语从句,用陈述句语序,排除A、C选项;根据“It’s 3,079.3 metres high.”可知,从句应与高度有关,排除B选项。故选D。
60.(2025·天津·二模)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
—Walk along this road and you’ll see it on the right.
A.how can I go to Tianjin Library B.when does Tianjin Library open
C.where Tianjin Library is D.whether Tianjin Library is open
【答案】C
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、where引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我天津图书馆在哪里吗?——沿着这条路走,你会在右边看到它。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序,故排除A和B选项;根据“Walk along this road and you’ll see it on the right.”可知,答语是在指路,所以问句是询问地点。故选C。
61.(2025·天津和平·三模)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
—In five minutes.
A.how soon will the meeting begin B.how soon the meeting will begin
C.how long the meeting has been on D.how long has the meeting been on
【答案】B
【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——对不起,你能告诉我会议什么时候开始吗?——五分钟后。
考查宾语从句。根据“could you please tell me”可知,此处应用宾语从句,用陈述句语序,排除A、D选项;根据“In five minutes.”可知,从句应与时间有关。故选B。
62.(2025·天津·模拟预测)—Do you know ________ for the subject Nature?
—He took a photo of trees to show different colours on the hill.
A.why Li Wei can win the prize B.why can Li Wei win the prize
C.when Li Wei can win the prize D.when can Li Wei win the prize
【答案】A
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、why引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——你知道李伟为什么能在自然主题 (比赛) 中获奖吗?——他拍了一张树木的照片来展示山上不同的色彩。
考查宾语从句。why Li Wei can win the prize为什么李伟能获奖;why can Li Wei win the prize语序错误,宾语从句要用陈述句语序;when Li Wei can win the prize李伟什么时候能获奖;when can Li Wei win the prize语序错误,宾语从句要用陈述句语序。根据“He took a photo of trees to show different colours on the hill.”可知,此处是在解释获奖的原因,所以设空处应用“why”引导的宾语从句。故选A。
63.(2025·天津河北·二模)—Would you please tell me ________ ?
—Sure. I usually give some books to a village library.
A.when World Book Day is B.when is World Book Day
C.how you celebrate World Book Day D.how do you celebrate World Book Day
【答案】C
【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你们是如何庆祝世界图书日的吗?——当然。我通常送一些书给村里的图书馆。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除BD;根据“I usually give some books to a village library.”以及选项可知,此处询问方式,用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
64.(2025·天津红桥·二模)—Do you know ________ the Medal of the Republic?
—In 2019.
A.why Yuan Longping received B.when Yuan Longping received
C.why did Yuan Longping receive D.when did Yuan Longping receive
【答案】B
【知识点】when引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序、why
【详解】句意:——你知道袁隆平是什么时候获得“共和国勋章”的吗?——2019 年。
考查宾语从句。这是个宾语从句,在宾语从句中要用陈述句语序,排除C、D;根据“In 2019”可知,这是询问时间,应用when引导,故选B。
65.(2025·上海·模拟预测)—Do you know ________ the Capital Museum?
—Next Friday.
A.when will they visit B.when they will visit C.how will they visit D.how they will visit
【答案】B
【知识点】when引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你知道他们什么时候参观首都博物馆吗?——下周星期五。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“Next Friday.”可知,此处询问时间,用when提问,排除CD项;宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除A项。故选B。
66.(2025·上海闵行·三模)Could you tell me ________?
A.when will the show start B.when the show will start
C.when would the show start D.when the show would start
【答案】B
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、will/shall do结构
【详解】句意:你能告诉我演出什么时候开始吗?
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处为宾语从句,从句为陈述语序;“Could you…”表示委婉请求,而非过去式,根据“Could you tell me…”的语境可知,演出还没有开始,应用一般将来时。故选B。
67.(2025·上海金山·一模)The French producer asked Damin ________.
A.how often does he go fishing B.how often did he go fishing
C.how often he goes fishing D.how often he went fishing
【答案】D
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、主过从必过
【详解】句意:这位法国制片人问大民多久去钓鱼一次。
考查宾语从句。此处应用宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A、B选项;根据“The French producer asked”可知,从句应用一般过去时,排除C选项。故选D。
68.(2025·上海徐汇·一模)Sarah wanted to know ________.
A.who will be responsible for the office B.what the matter was with the printer
C.whether the boy had understood her instructions D.that the meeting would be held next Tuesday
【答案】C
【知识点】主过从必过、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:莎拉想知道男孩是否理解了她的指示。
考查宾语从句的时态和语序。根据主句“Sarah wanted to know”可知,主句时态是过去时,从句时态也用过去时,排除A项,根据宾语从句用陈述句语序,可排除B项,D项引导词不正确。故选C。
69.(2025·湖北武汉·二模)—Tina, why does Miss Gao often say “Learning without thinking is useless.”?
—Because it tells us ________.
A.how can we learn better and better B.who can learn best of all
C.what we should do while studying D.why we have to study hard
【答案】C
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、what引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——蒂娜,为什么高老师经常说“学而不思则罔”?——因为它告诉我们学习时应该做什么。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除选项A;“Learning without thinking is useless.”的含义是“死记硬背而不思考不理解,就做不到活学活用、融会贯通,即使记忆力再好成绩也不会太好”,这句话告诉我们学习时应该做什么。故选C。
70.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)The saying “He who laughs last laughs best” tells us ____________.
A.why should we hold on until the end B.how we can finally achieve the success
C.when is the best time to laugh most D.that the real winner laughs in the end
【答案】D
【知识点】that引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:“笑到最后的人笑得最美”这句谚语告诉我们,真正的赢家会笑到最后。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,且根据“He who laughs last laughs best.”可知,这句名言是告诉我们真正的赢家会笑到最后。故选D。
71.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—My favorite book is Gone with the Wind.
—Me too. The last sentence “After all, tomorrow is another day!” encourages us _______.
A.how can we make tomorrow better
B.that we should never lose hope for the future
C.what we should do to welcome tomorrow
D.when should we start a new plan for tomorrow
【答案】B
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、that引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——我最喜欢的书是《飘》。——我也是。最后一句话“毕竟,明天又是新的一天!”激励着我们,要永远不要对未来失去希望。
考查宾语从句。how can we make tomorrow better我们怎样才能让明天更美好(疑问语序);that we should never lose hope for the future我们永远不应该对未来失去希望(陈述语序);what we should do to welcome tomorrow我们应该做什么来迎接明天(陈述语序);when should we start a new plan for tomorrow我们什么时候开始制定明天的新计划(疑问语序)。此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,故排除A、D项。根据名句寓意可知,强调“不放弃希望”,that we should never lose hope for the future符合。故选B。
72.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ________?
—For more than a year.
A.how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be built
B.how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in service
C.how soon Yangzhou-Taizou Airport will be built
D.how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service
【答案】D
【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:—— 你能告诉我扬州 - 泰州机场投入使用多久了吗?—— 一年多了。
考查宾语从句语序和引导词。根据答语“For more than a year”可知,问的是时间段,应用how long引导,且宾语从句应使用陈述语序。故选D。
73.(2025·四川广元·模拟预测)The Chinese scientists are studying ________ vegetables on the moon.
A.how they could plant B.how could they plant
C.where could they plant D.what to plant
【答案】A
【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:中国科学家们正在研究如何在月球上种植蔬菜。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除选项B和C;根据空后“vegetables on the moon”可知,此处强调种植方式,并非种植内容。故选A。
74.(2025·四川广元·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ______ make the fresh flower cakes?
—Of course, just follow me. First, wash the rose petals (花瓣)…
A.what can I B.whether can I C.how I can D.when I can
【答案】C
【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎么做鲜花蛋糕吗?——当然,跟我来。首先,洗净玫瑰花瓣……
考查宾语从句引导词。what can I我能做什么;whether can I我是否可以;how I can我如何能;when I can我何时可以。根据“First, wash the rose petals (花瓣)…”可知,此处询问如何制作鲜花蛋糕,应用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
75.(2025·四川广元·模拟预测)Could you please tell me _________?
A.where can I buy a handbag
B.whose handwriting is the best in our class
C.why the earth went round the sun
D.when will you start the meeting
【答案】B
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、whose引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:你能告诉我,我们班谁的书法最好吗?
考查宾语从句。where can I buy a handbag 我在哪里可以买到手提包; whose handwriting is the best in our class 我们班谁的字写得最好;why the earth went round the sun 为什么地球会绕着太阳转;when will you start the meeting 你什么时候开始开会。分析句子结构可知,空处为宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,可排除A项和D项;C项描述客观事实用一般现在时,可排除。故选B。
76.(2025·四川泸州·一模)—Do you know ________?
—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.
A.why can we live a green life B.how we can live a green life
C.how can we live a green life D.why we can live a green life
【答案】B
【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你知道我们怎样才能过绿色生活吗?——我们可以尝试减少浪费,重复使用或回收物品。
考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know”及选项可知,空处是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除A、C选项;根据“We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.”可知,此处是询问如何过绿色生活,用how引导宾语从句。故选B。
77.(2023·辽宁大连·一模)—I hear our school will have a study trip next week. Do you know ________?
— I’m not sure. Let’s call our monitor and she may know something about it.
A.how will we get there B.when will the study trip begin
C.why we took part in it D.where the study trip will be held
【答案】D
【知识点】will/shall do结构、宾语从句的语序、where引导宾语从句、主现从不限
【详解】句意:——我听说我们的学校将会在下周有一次学习之旅。你知道学习之旅会在哪里举办吗?——我不确定。让我们打电话给班长,她可能会知道关于它的事。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A、B选项;时态规则为主过从过,主现从不限,本句主句为一般现在时,且从句表示的是未发生的动作,用一般将来时,排除C选项。故选D。
78.(2025·山东东营·二模)—Do you know ________?
—Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.
A.how can I buy some medicine B.what I can buy some medicine
C.where I can buy some medicine D.if I can buy some medicine
【答案】C
【知识点】where引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你知道哪里可以买药吗?——当然,沿着这条街有一家超市。
考查宾语从句的用法。根据答句“There’s a supermarket down the street”可知,问句询问的是买药的地点,需用where引导宾语从句,且从句需用陈述语序(主语+谓语)。故选C。
79.(2025·山东东营·一模)—Tim, do you know ______ the art festival?
—Sure! Next Friday.
A.when did we hold B.when we held C.when we will hold D.when will we hold
【答案】C
【知识点】when引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——Tim,你知道我们什么时候举办艺术节吗?——当然知道!下个星期五。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,此处为宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除选项A、D;根据答语中的“Next Friday.”可知,此处表示将来要发生的动作,时态应用一般将来时。故选C。
80.(2025·山东淄博·一模)—Could you tell me when ________?
—At 10:25, in ten minutes.
A.the bus will leave B.will the bus leave C.the bus has left D.the bus had left
【答案】A
【知识点】主现从不限、when引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你可以告诉我公交什么时候离开吗?——10点25分,10分钟后。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知此处是宾语从句,宾语从句应是陈述语序,即“主语+谓语+其他”,故B选项错误;根据“in ten minutes”可知“10分钟后”表示一般将来时,故选A。
81.(2025·山东日照·一模)My friend asked me ________ Huawei’s latest 5G mobile phone.
A.where he could buy B.where could he buy
C.where he can buy D.where can he buy
【答案】A
【知识点】where引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:我的朋友问我他在哪里可以买到最新的华为5G手机。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知此处是宾语从句,需是陈述语序,故B与D选项错误;由asked可知主句是一般过去时,从句时态符合“主过从必过”原则,所以应用一般过去时。故选A。
82.(2025·安徽芜湖·三模)The classical Chinese poem “If you’ll enjoy a greater sight, you’d climb up to a greater height” tells us ________.
A.what we can enjoy B.what are we good at
C.how can we work hard D.how we can open our mind
【答案】D
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、how引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:中国古典诗词“欲穷千里目,更上一层楼”告诉我们如何开阔我们的眼界。
考查宾语从句和对诗词含义的理解。what we can enjoy我们能享受什么;what are we good at我们擅长什么;how can we work hard我们如何努力工作,疑问语序;how we can open our mind我们如何开阔我们的眼界。根据“The classical Chinese poem “If you’ll enjoy a greater sight, you’d climb up to a greater height” tells us...”可知,句中表述古诗“欲穷千里目,更上一层楼”告诉我们“如何开阔我们的眼界”。此处是一个宾语从句,应该使用陈述语序,选项D符合诗句的含义和语法要求。故选D。
83.(2025·安徽黄山·一模)—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?
—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A.what should I pay attention to B.how I can order a taxi online
C.if the skirt looked nice on me D.that I should take some flowers
【答案】B
【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——凯特,我今晚要去参加一个派对。你能告诉我如何在线叫出租车吗?——很乐意。请稍等。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A;how I can order a taxi online我如何在线叫出租车;if the skirt looked nice on me这条裙子我穿起来是否好看;that I should take some flowers我应该带些花。根据“I’m going to a party tonight”和“With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.”可知,此处是请求对方帮助,结合答语语境可知,B选项是符合的,故选B。
84.(2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测)—I don’t know ______ this type of smart phone.
—Why not try the website www.taobao.com?
A.where can I find B.what I can find
C.where I can find D.how can I find
【答案】C
【知识点】where引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——我不知道在哪里可以找到这种类型的智能手机。——为什么不试试淘宝这个网站呢?
考查宾语从句。what I can find我能找到什么;where I can find在哪里我能找到。根据“I don’t know …this type of smart phone”可知,此处应用宾语从句,且用陈述句语序,排除A、D;根据答语可知是问在哪里能找到这种智能手机,所以用where引导。故选C。
85.(2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ______?
—Sure. He is a doctor in a hospital.
A.what your father is B.who is your father
C.where your father works D.how your father is
【答案】A
【知识点】what引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你父亲是做什么的吗?——当然。他在一家医院当医生。
考查宾语从句的引导词及语序。what your father is你父亲是做什么的;who is your father谁是你的父亲;where your father works你父亲在哪里工作;how your father is你父亲怎么样。根据“He is a doctor in a hospital.”可知,此处询问职业,宾语从句的引导词用what,且宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故选A。
86.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)—Could you tell me ________?
—She prefers jazz music.
A.when did she prefer music B.which music did she prefer
C.when she prefers music D.which music she prefers
【答案】D
【知识点】which引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我她更喜欢哪种音乐吗?——她更喜欢爵士乐。
考查宾语从句。when did she prefer musi疑问语序;which music did she prefer疑问语序;when she prefers music她什么时候更喜欢音乐;which music she prefers她更喜欢哪种音乐。根据“She prefers jazz music.”可知,此处是指她更喜欢哪种音乐;分析句子结构和选项可知,此处是宾语从句,用陈述句语序。故选D。
87.(2025·安徽·二模)—Mom, I’m trying to cook fried eggs with tomatoes. Can you tell me ________ ?
—You should put the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot.
A.where should I put the eggs B.when should I put the eggs
C.why I should put the eggs D.when I should put the eggs
【答案】D
【知识点】when引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我在做西红柿炒蛋。你能告诉我什么时候放鸡蛋吗?——当油热的时候,你应该把鸡蛋放进锅里。
考查宾语从句。分析句子,空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除选项A和B。根据“You should put the eggs into the pan when the oil is hot.”可知,询问的是时间,所以应用when引导宾语从句,故选D。
88.(2025·江苏常州·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ________?
—Sorry, I’ve never had an e-dog before. You’d better read the instructions first.
A.where can I buy an e-dog B.where I can buy an e-dog
C.how can I turn the e-dog on D.how I can turn the e-dog on
【答案】D
【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我如何打开电子狗吗?——抱歉,我从未用过电子狗,你最好先看说明书。
考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需用陈述句语序;根据答语“read the instructions”可知,问题与操作电子狗相关,而非购买地点。故选D。
89.(2025·安徽芜湖·一模)—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—In the supermarket.
A.where I can buy this kind of CD player B.where can I buy this kind of CD player
C.if I can buy this kind of CD player D.if can I buy this kind of CD player
【答案】A
【知识点】where引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——打扰了,你能告诉我在哪儿能买到这种类型的CD播放器?——在超市。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BD是疑问语序,故排除;根据答句“In the supermarket”可知,问句应该是问“地点”,所以用疑问词where,故选A。
90.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ________?
—Sure, the quantum communication system ensures data security.
A.how does the quantum technology work B.how the quantum technology works
C.when was the technology developed D.when the technology was developed
【答案】B
【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我量子技术是如何工作的吗?——当然。量子通信系统确保了数据安全。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序,排除AC;根据回答“the quantum communication system ensures data security.”可知回答是说量子技术是如何工作的,而不是回答时间。故选B。
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$