内容正文:
2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测
八年级英语试卷
一、听力测试(15分)
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?
A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples.
答案是C。
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
1. What does David need to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A shirt. B. A scarf. C. A pair of jeans.
2. How much is a child ticket for the amusement park? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A 109 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 45 yuan.
3. When will Eric hold his birthday party? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On June 7th. B. On June 17th. C. On June 27th.
4. Where was Cindy’s grandma when she was ready to give money? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In the flower shop. B. In the police office. C. In the bank.
5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The man can open the window.
B. She wants to keep the window closed.
C. The man should go out to get fresh air.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
请听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Who took Frank to the space museum last month?
A. His teacher. B. His father. C. His sister.
7. What is opposite the museum?
A. A restaurant. B. A bank. C. A supermarket.
请听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What kind of music does Bob love?
A. Pop music. B. Classic music. C. Rock music.
9. Who gave Judy the tickets?
A. Her cousins. B. Her classmates. C. Her parents.
10. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Judy thinks the songs are relaxing.
B. Judy first heard of the musician from the Internet.
C. Judy and Bob will get to the concert at 8:00 p. m.
C)(每小题1分)
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Liu Cixin wrote many science ________.
12. He won a big prize in ________.
13. His stories are ________ excitement and imagination.
14. He writes about humans, cultures and even ________.
15. Reading his books makes Peter more creative and ________.
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)
16. —Ben Cao Gang Mu is one of China’s ________.
—Yes. It is really important. It helps us know more about Chinese medicine.
A. treasures B. programs C. interests D. decisions
17. With the development of our country, more and more people in the world ________ to learn Chinese.
A. hate B. begin C. refuse D. forget
18. —I am a big fan of Charlie Puth. Did you watch his wonderful performance in Singer 2025 yesterday?
—No. While he was singing, I ________ a movie with my parents.
A. will watch B. watched C. has watched D. was watching
19. ________ Wei Dongyi said little about himself in his first video, the young math teacher in Peking University got more than ten million fans overnight in Douyin.
A. Ever since B. Even though C. As long as D. As soon as
20. Sandy was watching such an interesting movie that she ________ forgot to eat her dinner.
A. comfortably B. quietly C. carefully D. completely
21. —Mr. Smith is a(an) ________ person. He never tells lies.
—Right. I think we can trust him.
A. silly B. busy C. honest D. handsome
22. —Tom was unhappy because he lost the basketball competition.
—Yes. Let’s try to ________ our best friend.
A. call up B. cheer up C. wake up D. dress up
23. —Look! I’ve got a fantastic storybook.
—Wow. You will love it. I ________ it three times already.
A. am reading B. have read C. was reading D. will read
三、完形填空(22分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)
Cindy was walking home from school. Everything was out of ____24____ at school. In the morning, she got to school late. What was worse, she ____25____ from her bike when she was riding fast to school. One of her legs was hit, not badly, but it hurt a lot. Then she didn’t bring her homework to school. And in the math test, half of her ____26____ were not right.
The teacher wrote a message in her notebook for her parents to sign. She knew her parents would be angry and even argue ____27____ her. She had a lot of schoolwork to do. She was ____28____ and under too much pressure (压力) just thinking about it. ____29____ she got home, her mother gave her a hug (拥抱) and said, “Dear, did you have fun in school today?” Her little brother came to her and said, “Hi, sister! I am missing you today.”
____30____, Cindy felt much better. Of course, her mother was unhappy with her grades, but she loves her and that is more important. And her little brother always thinks she is smart and beautiful.
At that time, Cindy ____31____ that she had such a great family. And she didn’t ____32____ about her poor grades. She thought to ____33____, “Math is not that difficult. If I study harder, next time, I’ll certainly get ____34____ grades than before.” Finally, she went back to her room with a smile.
24. A. question B. control C. date D. time
25. A. ran B. jumped C. passed D. fell
26. A. changes B. answers C. problems D. tests
27. A. with B. about C. for D. to
28. A. angry B. tired C. excited D. lonely
29. A. Unless B. Although C. When D. If
30. A. Recently B. Suddenly C. Differently D. Especially
31. A. explained B. feared C. reminded D. realized
32. A. worry B. cry C. complain D. think
33. A. himself B. themselves C. herself D. itself
34. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse
B)(每小题1分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
from thousand built repair enough huge when watching keep place together
The Great Wall runs from the east to the west in the north of China. It has a history of over two ____35____ years. People ____36____ several walls in the 7th century BC. Those were later joined ____37____ and made bigger by Qin Shi Huang. Later on, many people of different dynasties ____38____ old walls and built new walls. The best-known part was built during the Ming Dynasty.
The Great Wall is wide ____39____ for about ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run on it. The Great Wall is made of stones, bricks (砖), wood and other materials (原料). There are ____40____ stones on each side and on the highest part. There are tall watchtowers along the Great Wall. In the past, soldiers (士兵) kept ____41____ enemies (敌人) in the watchtowers day and night. ____42____ enemies came, they made fire there to tell each other.
Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall ____43____ enemies away any more. It is one of the most famous ____44____ of interest in the world. Every year thousands of people come to visit it ____45____ all over the world.
四、阅读理解(40分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分)
A
Join Our School Volunteer Team!
Are you a middle school student who wants to help others? Our school is looking for volunteers!
Volunteer jobs:
·Library Helper - Help organize books (Mondays/Wednesdays 3:30-4:30 pm)
·School Tour Guide-Show new students around (Your free time)
·Event Assistant-Help at school activities (Some weekends)
We Need Students Who:
√Are responsible and friendly
√Can work 1-2 hours per week
√Want to make our school better
Benefits (益处):
-Learn new skills
-Meet new friends
-Get a volunteer card
How to Join:
Write a short letter (50 words) about why you want to volunteer. Give it to Mr. Lee in Room 205 by June 10th.
Volunteering makes our school a happier place!
46. The passage is probably a ________.
A. story. B. poster. C. diary. D. letter.
47. What time does the Library Helper need to work?
A. 3:00-4:00 pm on Mondays. B. 5:00-6:00 pm on weekends.
C 4:00-5:00 pm on weekdays. D. 3:30-4:30 pm on Wednesdays.
48. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. A primary student can join the volunteer.
B. The volunteers can get volunteer clothes.
C. The students should hand in the letter by June 10th.
D. The volunteers must work at least 2 hours every week.
B
Jenny was a nurse in a children’s hospital. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but some of them had to be left to look after the children. Jenny was not among the lucky ones who were free to go to the dance. She had to start working that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance. She enjoyed dancing so much that she felt very sorry for herself. She went to each sick child one after another and said good night.
Finally she came to a little boy called Tommy. Tommy was only 11 years old, but he already talked like an adult. Poor Tommy had a very serious illness, and now he was hardly able to move any part of his body except his hands. But he was always happy and always thinking about others instead of himself.
When Jenny came up to his bed and said good night as usual, he said: “________ But we’re going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer, you’ll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it’s quite fresh. And I’d get up and dance with you myself if I was able to.” When Jenny found the piece of cake the boy prepared, she was so touched. Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not important to Jenny at all.
49. How did Jenny’s feelings change?
A. unlucky—sorry—touched B. thirsty—excited—afraid
C. happy—nervous—unlucky D. surprised—sorry—upset
50. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank ________.
A. I have a surprise for you, Jenny.
B. I’m glad you came to say good night.
C. I know you really wanted to go to the dance.
D. I’m very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us.
51. Put the events into the correct order according to the passage.
a. Tommy gave Jenny the cake and wished to dance with her.
b. Jenny felt sad about missing the dance because of her work.
c. Jenny finally came up to Tommy’s bed and said good night.
d. A hospital dance was planned, but Jenny was not free to go.
A. a-c-d-b B. a-d-c-b C. d-b-c-a D. d-b-a-c
52. What can we learn from the story?
A. Dancing is the best way to forget your problems.
B. Sick children in hospitals are always sad and upset.
C. Nurses should work hard, but also take time to relax.
D. Even in difficult situations, kindness can make a big difference.
C
There are many TV programs about Chinese dishes, but few are like Flavors of China. This amazing seven-part documentary takes us on a journey across China, looking for delicious dishes from over 60 different places. You can see many mouth-watering foods like spicy hot pot, steamed baozi, and fresh seafood. They look so delicious and make your stomach growl (咆哮)! You can also learn how these dishes are made, which is one big reason why the program has become so popular.
But Flavors of China offers much more than recipes (食谱). It shares stories about the people behind the food. We see how families cook together during holidays like the Spring Festival, and how food reminds people of their hometown memories. To record these real-life moments, the filmmakers worked very hard—spending three months researching and nine months traveling all over China to film.
As Liu Wen, one of the team members, explains, the program also shows changes in how people live today. “It’s like a window to China,” he says. “It helps the world understand our country better. People everywhere can not only enjoy tasty Chinese dishes but also learn about Chinese culture and its people.” Flavors of China lets us see that Chinese food is about more than eating: it’s about family, memories, and the heart of China.
53. What is the theme of the passage?
A. Art. B. Culture. C. Health. D. Technology.
54. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The dish. B. The recipe. C. The journey. D. The TV program.
55. Why does Liu Wen compare the program to “a window to China”?
A. Because it shows Chinese people are creative.
B. Because it teaches people many cooking skills.
C. Because it helps understand Chinese culture and its people.
D. Because it reminds people to go traveling all around China.
56. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Cooking Skills Shown in a TV Show B. The Secret Recipes of Chinese Hot Pot
C. Flavors of China: Food, Stories, and Culture D. A Travel Guide to China’s Best Restaurants
D
A recent CCTV News report showed how smart health-care systems (系统) in Jiangxi Province are making it easier and better for patients (病人) to see a doctor. These systems use AI technology to help doctors work faster and make fewer mistakes.
In Ganzhou, patients no longer need to wait for a long time or fill in lots of information. They can scan (扫描) their faces, and the system quickly shows their medical histories like past illnesses and treatments. In Fuzhou, since 2023, over 132, 000 patients have used AI tools. These tools can advise possible illnesses, tests, and even advise medicines. Nanchang People’s Hospital has started using an AI system called the DeepSeek All-in-One Machine. This machine can write medical records in just one minute.
Even in small areas in Jingdezhen, AI is making a big difference. The doctors now have AI tools that help them diagnose (诊断) common illnesses such as the flu or hyperglycemia (高血糖). The system gives real-time advice on how to make patients feel better. This means people in the countryside can get good medical help without going to hospitals in big cities. For patients, they can spend less time waiting. Because recording, getting tests, and getting medicine all happen faster. For doctors, AI can do boring tasks like writing records. This allows doctors to focus on talking to patients and solving difficult medical problems.
Looking ahead, these smart systems will become more popular. AI might even find illnesses before we feel sick. It also makes us be able to spend less money to get better medical service. These changes are making healthcare not only easier but also more available and affordable for everyone.
57. According to the passage, how many patients in Fuzhou have used AI tools since 2023?
A. More than 132, 000. B. Over 13, 200. C. About 1, 320. D. Nearly 13, 000.
58. What does the underline word “affordable” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Easy to succeed. B. Easy to get. C. Easy to understand. D. Easy to lose.
59. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. Doctors in Jingdezhen use AI to treat serious diseases.
B. AI helps doctors write records and solve all medical problems.
C. AI is improving medical services in small areas of Jingdezhen.
D. People in the countryside no longer need to go to the hospitals in big cities.
60. What would be the best structure of the passage?
A. ①②/③④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①②③/④
B)(每小题2分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
How Birds Travel Long Distances
Every autumn, billions of birds fly thousands of miles to warmer places. ____61____ They don’t use maps or phones, but nature gives them special tools.
____62____ First, they use the sun during the day. Second, they follow stars at night. Third, some fly along rivers or mountains that look like roads. ____63____ Scientists found that birds can sense Earth’s magnetism (磁力), like having a compass in their body. This helps them cross oceans without getting lost. ____64____ For example, baby geese memorize routes by flying with their parents. They also remember landmarks like lakes and forests.
____65____ Strong winds might push them off course (偏离航线). Hungry hawks (鹰) may attack them. But birds have practiced these journeys for millions of years—their skills are amazing!
Next time you see birds flying in a V-shape, think: they’re using sun, stars, and invisible forces to guide their adventure!
A. The trip is full of dangers.
B. Birds use three main ways.
C. Some birds build nests along the way.
D. Birds never sleep during their journey.
E. How do they know the right direction?
F. The most surprising tool is Earth’s magnetism.
G. Young birds learn by watching and following adult birds.
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑,一空一句。
(Simon and his mother are talking at home. A= Simon B= Simon’s mother)
A: Mom, I’ve finished my homework. Can I go out to play soccer with Tim now?
B: Not yet. ____66____ It’s really untidy.
A: I cleaned it yesterday!
B: ____67____ Your schoolbag is on the bed, and there are dirty socks everywhere!
A: Fine… Could I do it later? I promise I’ll do it.
B: ____68____ If you don’t clean it now, you’ll forget again.
A: Ugh… okay. Do I need to do anything else?
B: Yes ____69____ The rubbish bin is quite full.
A: All right. I’ll finish it in 20 minutes. Then can I go?
B: Sure. ____70____
A: OK. I will.
A. Let’s eat out tonight.
B. You’d better do it now.
C. I really understand you!
D. But it is still in a mess now!
E. Can you take out the rubbish?
F. Remember to be back before dinner!
G. Could you please clean your room first?
六、书面表达(10分)
71. 假如你是李华,收到英国笔友Tom邮件。请根据邮件内容,用英语给他写一封回信。
Dear Li Hua,
How is everything going? Recently, my life is in a mess. At home, I’m having trouble talking to my parents. I really want to take up a hobby in my free time. But they think it’s a waste of time. At school, I always get poor grades in math. I am so stressed out that I can’t sleep well at night. Can you give me some advice?
Yours,
Tom
要求:1. 根据邮件内容进行回复,可适当拓展。
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息。
3. 词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom
I understand how you feel! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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$$上高县2024至2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语听力录音部分现在是试听时间,请听下面一段对话,然后回答问题。I'm going shopping. Mom, do you need anything? Yes, get some apples and some oranges to make juice with. Well, we already have lots of oranges. Okay, just some apples then. 答案是CA请听。下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。one. Have you got your clothes ready for the singing competition? David? Not yet. I still need to buy a shirt for IT. Have you got your clothes ready for the singing competition? David? Not yet. I still need to buy a shirt for IT. Two. the new amusement park has opened, and the ticket for an adult is ninety, and the ticket for a child is about . half of IT. Okay, let's go there this weekend. The new amusement park has opened, and the ticket for an adult is nine. U. N, and the ticket for a child is about half of a. Okay, let's go there this weekend. Three, my birthday is on june twenty eight events. There will be a party that day at my home. Will you join us? Sure, eric. I will. My birthday is on june twenty years seventh. They will be a party that day at my home. Will you join us? Sure, eric. I will. For . Cindy. how lucky your grandma was. SHE didn't give all her money to the cheater. When he was ready to give her money, he was in a bank. The bank officer stopped her and called the police right away. Cindy, how lucky your grandma was. SHE didn't give all her money to the cheer. When SHE was ready to give her money, he was in a bank. The bank officer stopped her and called the police right away. five. Teacher, i'm so hard. Do you mind me opening the window? Why not? I also want to get some fresh air. Teacher, i'm so hard. Do you mind me opening the window? Why not? I also want to get some fresh air. B请听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍,请听第一段对话,回答第六、七小题。Have you spent the space museum in town? Frank? Yes, our teacher took us there on the school trip last month. Sounds fun. Is the museum near our school? No, it's a bit far, and there is a large supermarket opposite the museum. really. I think I will go to the museum this weekend. Have you spent the space museum in town? Frank? Yes, our teacher took us out there on the school trip last month. Sounds fun. Is the museum near our school? No, it's a bit far, and there is a large supermarket opposite the museum. Really, I think I will go to the museum this weekend. 请听第二段对话,回答第八至第十小题。I've got two tickets to a classic concert tonight. Would you like to go with me? Bob. yes, I love classic music. How did you get the tickets? duty? My cousins have an important exam tomorrow. They have to prepare for IT today. So they gave the tickets to me. I see. Do you know anything about the musician tonight? Yes, his name is sim smith. I first heard of him from a radio program. So you have heard his songs before, right? Yes, I love his songs. They sound beautiful and they are powerful. Sounds good. I can't wait to go to the concert now. The concert starts at eight thirty. Let's get their half an hour early. Okay, no problem. I've got two tickets to a classic concert tonight. Would you like to go with me? Bob. yes, I love classic music. How did you get the tickets? duty? My cousins have an important exam tomorrow. They have to prepare for IT today. So they gave the tickets to me. I see. Do you know anything about the musician tonight? Yes, his name is sim smith. I first heard of him from a radio program. So you have heard his songs before, right? Yes, I love his songs. They sound beautiful and they are powerful. Sounds good. I can't wait to go to the concert now. The concert starts at eight thirty. Let's get their half an hour early. Okay, no problem. C请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过三个单词。听读白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容,独白读两遍。Either favorite writer is 6 is he is a famous chinese science fiction writer。He wrote many science fictions such as the three body problem and the wandering earth and so on. He want a big Price in twenty fifteen. Peter loves his stories because they are full of excitement and imagination. They take Peter to a new world in his books. He talks about humans, cultures and even space. Peter lans many science facts from him. Reading his books makes Peter more creative and driver. Peter dreams be as great as losses characters. Peter says, if you haven't read his works, try them, you will love them. Peter's favourite writer is lusson. He is a famous chinese science fiction writer. He wrote many science fictions such as the three body problem in the wandering earth and so on. He won a big prize in twenty fifteen. Peter loves his stories because they are full of excitement and imagination. They take Peter to a new world in his books. He talks about humans, cultures and even space. Peter learns many science facts from him. Reading his books makes Peter more creative and braver. Peter dreams to be as great as Louise characters. Peter says, if you haven't read his works, try them, you will love them. 听力测试到此结束。
2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测
八年级英语试卷
一、听力测试(15分)
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?
A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples.
答案是C。
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
1. What does David need to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A shirt. B. A scarf. C. A pair of jeans.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you got your clothes ready for the singing competition, David?
M: Not yet. I still need to buy a shirt for it.
2. How much is a child ticket for the amusement park? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 109 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 45 yuan.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: The new amusement park has opened. And the ticket for an adult is 90 ¥. And the ticket for a child is about half of it.
M: OK. Let’s go there this weekend.
3. When will Eric hold his birthday party? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On June 7th. B. On June 17th. C. On June 27th.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: My birthday is on June 27th. There will be a party that day at my home. Will you join us?
W: Sure, Eric, I will.
4. Where was Cindy’s grandma when she was ready to give money? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In the flower shop. B. In the police office. C. In the bank.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Cindy! How lucky your grandma was! She didn’t give all her money to the cheater.
W: When she was ready to give her money, she was in a bank. The bank officer stopped her and called the police right away.
5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The man can open the window.
B. She wants to keep the window closed.
C. The man should go out to get fresh air.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Teacher. I’m so hot. Do you mind me opening the window?
W: Why not? I also want to get some fresh air.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
请听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Who took Frank to the space museum last month?
A. His teacher. B. His father. C. His sister.
7. What is opposite the museum?
A. A restaurant. B. A bank. C. A supermarket.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you been to the space museum in town, Frank?
M: Yes. Our teacher took us there on the school trip last month.
W: Sounds fun. Is the museum near our school?
M: No, it’s a bit far. And there is a large supermarket opposite the museum.
W: Really? I think I will go to the museum this weekend.
请听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What kind of music does Bob love?
A. Pop music. B. Classic music. C. Rock music.
9. Who gave Judy the tickets?
A. Her cousins. B. Her classmates. C. Her parents.
10. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Judy thinks the songs are relaxing.
B. Judy first heard of the musician from the Internet.
C. Judy and Bob will get to the concert at 8:00 p. m.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’ve got two tickets to a Classic concert tonight. Would you like to go with me, Bob?
M: Yes! I love Classic music. How did you get the tickets, Judy?
W: My cousins have an important exam tomorrow. They have to prepare for it today, so they gave the tickets to me.
M: I see. Do you know anything about the musician tonight?
W: Yes. His name is Simon Smith. I first heard of him from a radio program.
M: So you have heard his songs before, right?
W: Yes. I love his songs. They sound beautiful, and they are powerful.
M: Sounds good! I can’t wait to go to the concert now.
W: The concert starts at 8:30. Let’s get there half an hour early.
M: OK. No problem.
C)(每小题1分)
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11 Liu Cixin wrote many science ________.
12. He won a big prize in ________.
13. His stories are ________ excitement and imagination.
14. He writes about humans, cultures and even ________.
15. Reading his books makes Peter more creative and ________.
【答案】11. fictions
12. 2015 13. full of
14. space 15. braver
【解析】
【原文】 Peter’s favorite writer is Liu Cixin. He is a famous Chinese science-fiction writer. He wrote many science fictions, such as The Three-Body Problem and The Wandering Earth and so on. He won a big prize in 2015. Peter loves his stories because they are full of excitement and imagination. They take Peter to a new world. In his books, he talks about humans, cultures and even space. Peter learns many science facts from him. Reading his books makes Peter more creative and braver. Peter dreams to be as great as Liu’s characters. Peter says, “If you haven’t read his works, try them! You will love them.”
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)
16. —Ben Cao Gang Mu is one of China’s ________.
—Yes. It is really important. It helps us know more about Chinese medicine.
A. treasures B. programs C. interests D. decisions
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——《本草纲目》是中国的宝藏之一。——是的。它真的很重要。它帮助我们更多地了解中医。
考查名词辨析。treasures宝藏;programs程序;interests利益;decisions决定。根据“It is really important. It helps us know more about Chinese medicine”可知,Ben Cao Gang Mu“本草纲目”是中医经典,是珍贵的文化财富,即中国的宝藏。故选A。
17. With the development of our country, more and more people in the world ________ to learn Chinese.
A. hate B. begin C. refuse D. forget
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:随着我国的发展,世界上越来越多的人开始学习汉语。
考查动词词义辨析。hate讨厌;begin开始;refuse拒绝;forget忘记。根据“With the development of our country”可推知,随着中国的发展,越来越多人应该是开始学习汉语。故选B。
18. —I am a big fan of Charlie Puth. Did you watch his wonderful performance in Singer 2025 yesterday?
—No. While he was singing, I ________ a movie with my parents.
A. will watch B. watched C. has watched D. was watching
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我是Charlie Puth的超级粉丝。你昨天看了他在《歌手2025》中的精彩表演了吗?——没有。当他在唱歌时,我正在和父母看电影。
考查过去进行时。will watch将会观看;watched观看了;has watched已经观看;was watching过去正在观看。根据“While he was singing”可推知,主句动作与从句动作同时发生,需用过去进行时表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。故选D。
19. ________ Wei Dongyi said little about himself in his first video, the young math teacher in Peking University got more than ten million fans overnight in Douyin.
A. Ever since B. Even though C. As long as D. As soon as
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:尽管韦东奕在他的第一条视频中很少谈及自己,但这位北京大学的年轻数学老师在抖音上一夜之间收获了超千万粉丝。
考查连词辨析。Ever since自从;Even though尽管;As long as只要;As soon as一……就……。“said little about himself”和“got more than ten million fans”存在让步关系,用Even though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
20. Sandy was watching such an interesting movie that she ________ forgot to eat her dinner.
A. comfortably B. quietly C. carefully D. completely
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:Sandy过去正在看如此有趣的电影,以致于她完全忘记吃晚饭了。
考查副词辨析。comfortably舒适地;quietly安静地;carefully小心地;completely完全地。根据句意且结合选项可知,Sandy看得入迷,导致完全忘记了吃晚饭这件事,需要用completely这个副词来修饰forgot。故选D。
21. —Mr. Smith is a(an) ________ person. He never tells lies.
—Right. I think we can trust him.
A. silly B. busy C. honest D. handsome
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——史密斯先生是个诚实的人。他从不说谎。——对。我认为我们可以信任他。
考查形容词辨析。sily愚蠢的;busy忙碌的;honest诚实的;handsome绅士的。根据“He never tells lies.”可知,他从不说谎,即是个诚实的人。故选C。
22. —Tom was unhappy because he lost the basketball competition.
—Yes. Let’s try to ________ our best friend.
A. call up B. cheer up C. wake up D. dress up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——汤姆因为输掉篮球比赛而不开心。——是的。让我们试着让我们最好的朋友振作起来。
考查动词短语辨析。call up打电话;cheer up使振作;wake up醒来;dress up打扮。根据“Tom was unhappy because he lost the basketball competition.”可知,汤姆情绪不好,这里表示要让他振作起来,cheer up符合语境。故选B。
23. —Look! I’ve got a fantastic storybook.
—Wow. You will love it. I ________ it three times already.
A. am reading B. have read C. was reading D. will read
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看!我有一本超棒的故事书。——哇。你会喜欢它的。我已经读了三遍了。
考查动词时态辨析。am reading 现在进行时;have read 现在完成时;was reading 过去进行时;will read 一般将来时。根据“already”可知,强调已经读过了,强调过去的动作对现在的影响,要用现在完成时。故选B。
三、完形填空(22分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)
Cindy was walking home from school. Everything was out of ____24____ at school. In the morning, she got to school late. What was worse, she ____25____ from her bike when she was riding fast to school. One of her legs was hit, not badly, but it hurt a lot. Then she didn’t bring her homework to school. And in the math test, half of her ____26____ were not right.
The teacher wrote a message in her notebook for her parents to sign. She knew her parents would be angry and even argue ____27____ her. She had a lot of schoolwork to do. She was ____28____ and under too much pressure (压力) just thinking about it. ____29____ she got home, her mother gave her a hug (拥抱) and said, “Dear, did you have fun in school today?” Her little brother came to her and said, “Hi, sister! I am missing you today.”
____30____, Cindy felt much better. Of course, her mother was unhappy with her grades, but she loves her and that is more important. And her little brother always thinks she is smart and beautiful.
At that time, Cindy ____31____ that she had such a great family. And she didn’t ____32____ about her poor grades. She thought to ____33____, “Math is not that difficult. If I study harder, next time, I’ll certainly get ____34____ grades than before.” Finally, she went back to her room with a smile.
24. A. question B. control C. date D. time
25 A. ran B. jumped C. passed D. fell
26. A. changes B. answers C. problems D. tests
27. A. with B. about C. for D. to
28. A. angry B. tired C. excited D. lonely
29. A. Unless B. Although C. When D. If
30. A. Recently B. Suddenly C. Differently D. Especially
31. A. explained B. feared C. reminded D. realized
32. A. worry B. cry C. complain D. think
33. A. himself B. themselves C. herself D. itself
34. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Cindy在学校遇到了一系列不顺心的事情,心情低落且压力很大,但回到家后妈妈和弟弟的关爱让她心情好转,她意识到自己拥有很棒的家庭,不再为糟糕的成绩担忧,并决定努力学习取得更好的成绩。
【24题详解】
句意:学校里一切都失控了。
question问题;control控制;date日期;time时间。根据下文“In the morning, she got to school late. What was worse, she ... from her bike when she was riding fast to school.”可知,Cindy上学迟到,骑车还摔了,说明在学校里一切都失去了控制。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:更糟糕的是,当她骑车快速去学校时,从自行车上摔了下来。
ran跑;jumped跳;passed通过;fell摔倒。根据下文“One of her legs was hit, not badly, but it hurt a lot.”可知,她的腿被撞了,说明是从自行车上摔了下来。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意:在数学考试中,她有一半的答案都不对。
changes改变;answers答案;problems问题;tests测试。根据上文“And in the math test”可知,是在数学考试中,所以这里说的是答案。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:她知道她的父母会生气,甚至会和她争吵。
with和……一起;about关于;for了;to到。根据“argue ... her”可知,这里考查固定短语argue with sb.“和某人争吵”。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:她想到这些就感到很累,压力也很大。
angry生气的;tired累的;excited兴奋的;lonely孤独的。根据上文“She had a lot of schoolwork to do.”以及“under too much pressure”可知,她有很多作业要做,压力很大,所以会感到很累。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:当她到家时,她的妈妈给了她一个拥抱并说:“亲爱的,你今天在学校玩得开心吗?”
Unless除非;Although虽然;When当……时候;If如果。根据“she got home, her mother gave her a hug”可知,这里说的是当她到家的时候,妈妈给了她一个拥抱。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:突然,Cindy感觉好多了。
Recently最近;Suddenly突然;Differently不同地;Especially尤其。根据上文“She was… and under too much pressure”以及下文“Cindy felt much better”可知,她之前感到很累且压力很大,现在突然感觉好多了。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:在那个时候,Cindy意识到她有这样一个很棒的家庭。
explained解释;feared害怕;reminded提醒;realized意识到。根据“Cindy ... that she had such a great family”可知,这里说的是Cindy意识到自己拥有很棒的家庭。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意:她不再担心她糟糕的成绩。
worry担心;cry哭;complain抱怨;think想。根据上文“she had such a great family”以及下文“Math is not that difficult. If I study harder, next time, I’ll certainly get ... grades than before.”可知,她意识到自己拥有很棒家庭,所以不再担心糟糕的成绩。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:她自言自语道:“数学没那么难。”
himself他自己;themselves他们自己;herself她自己;itself它自己。根据“She thought to ...”可知,这里说的是她自言自语,主语是She,所以用herself。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:如果我更加努力学习,下次,我一定会取得比以前更好的成绩。
good好的;better更好的;bad坏的;worse更坏的。根据“than before”可知,这里说的是取得比以前更好的成绩,用比较级better。故选B。
B)(每小题1分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
from thousand built repair enough huge when watching keep place together
The Great Wall runs from the east to the west in the north of China. It has a history of over two ____35____ years. People ____36____ several walls in the 7th century BC. Those were later joined ____37____ and made bigger by Qin Shi Huang. Later on, many people of different dynasties ____38____ old walls and built new walls. The best-known part was built during the Ming Dynasty.
The Great Wall is wide ____39____ for about ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run on it. The Great Wall is made of stones, bricks (砖), wood and other materials (原料). There are ____40____ stones on each side and on the highest part. There are tall watchtowers along the Great Wall. In the past, soldiers (士兵) kept ____41____ enemies (敌人) in the watchtowers day and night. ____42____ enemies came, they made fire there to tell each other.
Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall ____43____ enemies away any more. It is one of the most famous ____44____ of interest in the world. Every year thousands of people come to visit it ____45____ all over the world.
【答案】35. thousand
36. built 37. together
38. repaired
39. enough 40. huge
41. watching
42. When 43. to keep
44. places 45. from
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了长城的历史、建造过程、结构特点以及它如今作为世界著名旅游景点的地位。
【35题详解】
句意:它有两千多年的历史。根据“a history of over two...years”及所给单词可知,此处是指长城有两千多年的历史,thousand“千”,前面有具体数字two,用原形。故填thousand。
【36题详解】
句意:人们在公元前7世纪建造了几堵墙。根据“several walls in the 7th century BC”及所给单词可知,此处是指建造了几堵墙,build“建造”,动词,根据“in the 7th century BC”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填built。
【37题详解】
句意:后来秦始皇把它们连接起来,并扩建了。根据“Those were later joined...and made bigger”及所给单词可知,此处是指把它们连接起来,together“一起”,副词,修饰动词joined。故填together。
【38题详解】
句意:后来,不同朝代的许多人修缮了旧城墙,建造了新城墙。根据“old walls and built new walls”及所给单词可知,此处是指修缮了旧城墙,repair“修理,修缮”,动词,根据“Later on”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填repaired。
【39题详解】
句意:长城足够宽,大约可以让十个人并排行走。根据“wide...for about ten men to walk side by side”及所给单词可知,此处是指长城足够宽,enough“足够的”,形容词,修饰形容词wide,放在其后。故填enough。
【40题详解】
句意:每一边和最高处都有巨大的石头。根据“There are...stones on each side and on the highest part”及所给单词可知,此处是指巨大的石头,huge“巨大的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词stones。故填huge。
【41题详解】
句意:过去,士兵们日夜在瞭望塔里监视敌人。根据“soldiers (士兵) kept...enemies (敌人) in the watchtowers day and night”及所给单词可知,此处是指监视敌人,watch“观看,监视”,动词,keep doing sth“持续做某事”,固定短语。故填watching。
【42题详解】
句意:当敌人来的时候,他们在那里生火互相通知。根据“...enemies came, they made fire there to tell each other”及所给单词可知,此处是指当敌人来的时候,when“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,句首字母大写。故填When。
【43题详解】
句意:现在我们不再用长城来抵御敌人了。根据“use the Great Wall...enemies away”及所给单词可知,此处是指用长城来抵御敌人,keep...away“使……远离”,use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”,固定短语。故填to keep。
【44题详解】
句意:它是世界上最著名的名胜古迹之一。根据“It is one of the most famous...of interest in the world”及所给单词可知,此处是指名胜古迹,place of interest“名胜古迹”,固定短语,one of后接名词复数。故填places。
【45题详解】
句意:每年都有成千上万来自世界各地的人来参观它。根据“thousands of people come to visit it...all over the world”及所给单词可知,此处是指来自世界各地的人,from“来自”,介词。故填from。
四、阅读理解(40分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分)
A
Join Our School Volunteer Team!
Are you a middle school student who wants to help others? Our school is looking for volunteers!
Volunteer jobs:
·Library Helper - Help organize books (Mondays/Wednesdays 3:30-4:30 pm)
·School Tour Guide-Show new students around (Your free time)
·Event Assistant-Help at school activities (Some weekends)
We Need Students Who:
√Are responsible and friendly
√Can work 1-2 hours per week
√Want to make our school better
Benefits (益处):
-Learn new skills
-Meet new friends
-Get a volunteer card
How to Join:
Write a short letter (50 words) about why you want to volunteer. Give it to Mr. Lee in Room 205 by June 10th.
Volunteering makes our school a happier place!
46. The passage is probably a ________.
A. story. B. poster. C. diary. D. letter.
47. What time does the Library Helper need to work?
A. 3:00-4:00 pm on Mondays. B. 5:00-6:00 pm on weekends.
C. 4:00-5:00 pm on weekdays. D. 3:30-4:30 pm on Wednesdays.
48. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. A primary student can join the volunteer.
B. The volunteers can get volunteer clothes.
C. The students should hand in the letter by June 10th.
D. The volunteers must work at least 2 hours every week.
【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则学校志愿者招募海报,介绍了图书馆助手、校园导游和活动助理三类志愿工作,要求中学生每周服务1-2小时,报名需在6月10日前提交50字申请信。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中内容可知,文章以“加入我们学校的志愿者团队!”开头,介绍了志愿者工作、招募要求、益处以及加入方式等内容,具有宣传招募的性质。海报常用于宣传招募等活动,所以这篇文章应该是一张海报。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Library Helper—Help organize books (Mondays/Wednesdays 3:30-4:30 pm)”可知,图书馆助手需要在周一/周三的下午3:30-4:30工作。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Write a short letter (50 words) about why you want to volunteer. Give it to Mr. Lee in Room 205 by June 10th.”可知,学生应该在6月10日前上交关于为什么想做志愿者的信。选项C“学生应在6月10日之前交回这封信。”与句中内容一致。故选C。
B
Jenny was a nurse in a children’s hospital. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but some of them had to be left to look after the children. Jenny was not among the lucky ones who were free to go to the dance. She had to start working that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance. She enjoyed dancing so much that she felt very sorry for herself. She went to each sick child one after another and said good night.
Finally she came to a little boy called Tommy. Tommy was only 11 years old, but he already talked like an adult. Poor Tommy had a very serious illness, and now he was hardly able to move any part of his body except his hands. But he was always happy and always thinking about others instead of himself.
When Jenny came up to his bed and said good night as usual, he said: “________ But we’re going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer, you’ll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it’s quite fresh. And I’d get up and dance with you myself if I was able to.” When Jenny found the piece of cake the boy prepared, she was so touched. Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not important to Jenny at all.
49. How did Jenny’s feelings change?
A. unlucky—sorry—touched B. thirsty—excited—afraid
C. happy—nervous—unlucky D. surprised—sorry—upset
50. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank ________.
A. I have a surprise for you, Jenny.
B. I’m glad you came to say good night.
C. I know you really wanted to go to the dance.
D. I’m very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us.
51. Put the events into the correct order according to the passage.
a. Tommy gave Jenny the cake and wished to dance with her.
b. Jenny felt sad about missing the dance because of her work.
c. Jenny finally came up to Tommy’s bed and said good night.
d. A hospital dance was planned, but Jenny was not free to go.
A. a-c-d-b B. a-d-c-b C. d-b-c-a D. d-b-a-c
52. What can we learn from the story?
A. Dancing is the best way to forget your problems.
B. Sick children in hospitals are always sad and upset.
C. Nurses should work hard, but also take time to relax.
D. Even in difficult situations, kindness can make a big difference.
【答案】49. A 50. D 51. C 52. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Jenny是儿童医院的护士,因值班错过舞会感到遗憾。重病男孩Tommy为她准备蛋糕并表达关心,让她深受感动,体会到善良的力量。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中内容可知,文章开头提到医院有舞会,很多医生和护士能去,但Jenny不能去,她一开始觉得自己“unlucky”;因为喜欢跳舞却要工作,她感到“sorry”;最后Tommy为她准备蛋糕,她很“touched”。所以Jenny的情感变化是“unlucky—sorry—touched”。故选A。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据下文“But we’re going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer, you’ll find a piece of cake.”可知,选项D“非常抱歉,您因为我们而错过了舞会。”直接表达歉意与理解,从而自然引出下文为了表达歉意,而为她举办一个派对,并且准备了一个蛋糕。上下文衔接自然。故选D。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中内容可知,首先是“d. A hospital dance was planned, but Jenny was not free to go.”(医院计划了一场舞会,但Jenny没空去);然后“b. Jenny felt sad about missing the dance because of her work.”(Jenny因为工作错过舞会感到难过);接着“c. Jenny finally came up to Tommy’s bed and said good - night.”(Jenny最后来到Tommy的床边说晚安);最后“a. Tommy gave Jenny the cake and wished to dance with her.”(Tommy给Jenny蛋糕并希望和她跳舞)。所以顺序是d - b - c - a。故选C。
【52题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知,Tommy虽然身患重病,但还想着给Jenny惊喜,他的善良让Jenny觉得舞会不再重要。这表明即使在困难的情况下,善良也能产生很大的影响。选项D“即使在困难情况下,善意也能产生重大影响”准确概括主题。故选D。
C
There are many TV programs about Chinese dishes, but few are like Flavors of China. This amazing seven-part documentary takes us on a journey across China, looking for delicious dishes from over 60 different places. You can see many mouth-watering foods like spicy hot pot, steamed baozi, and fresh seafood. They look so delicious and make your stomach growl (咆哮)! You can also learn how these dishes are made, which is one big reason why the program has become so popular.
But Flavors of China offers much more than recipes (食谱). It shares stories about the people behind the food. We see how families cook together during holidays like the Spring Festival, and how food reminds people of their hometown memories. To record these real-life moments, the filmmakers worked very hard—spending three months researching and nine months traveling all over China to film.
As Liu Wen, one of the team members, explains, the program also shows changes in how people live today. “It’s like a window to China,” he says. “It helps the world understand our country better. People everywhere can not only enjoy tasty Chinese dishes but also learn about Chinese culture and its people.” Flavors of China lets us see that Chinese food is about more than eating: it’s about family, memories, and the heart of China.
53. What is the theme of the passage?
A. Art. B. Culture. C. Health. D. Technology.
54. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The dish. B. The recipe. C. The journey. D. The TV program.
55. Why does Liu Wen compare the program to “a window to China”?
A. Because it shows Chinese people are creative.
B. Because it teaches people many cooking skills.
C. Because it helps understand Chinese culture and its people.
D. Because it reminds people to go traveling all around China.
56. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Cooking Skills Shown in a TV Show B. The Secret Recipes of Chinese Hot Pot
C. Flavors of China: Food, Stories, and Culture D. A Travel Guide to China’s Best Restaurants
【答案】53. B 54. D 55. C 56. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了纪录片《Flavors of China》通过美食探索中国各地风味,展现食物背后的家庭故事、文化记忆和人民生活变迁,成为世界了解中国的窗口。
【53题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知,文章主要讲述了《舌尖上的中国》这个节目,它不仅展示了中国美食,还分享了美食背后的故事以及中国文化等内容,文化贯穿其中,所以主题是文化。故选B。
【54题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“But Flavors of China offers much more than recipes. It shares stories about the people behind the food.”可知,《舌尖上的中国》提供的不仅仅是食谱,它分享食物背后人们的故事,这里的“It”指代的就是前面提到的电视节目《舌尖上的中国》。故选D。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘It’s like a window to China,’ he says. ‘It helps the world understand our country better. People everywhere can not only enjoy tasty Chinese dishes but also learn about Chinese culture and its people.’”可知,句中表述说这个节目就像一扇通向中国的窗户。它帮助世界更好地了解我们的国家。各地的人们不仅可以享用美味的中国菜肴,还可以了解中国文化和中国人。所以刘文把这个节目比作“通向中国的窗户”是因为它有助于了解中国文化和中国人。故选C。
【56题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文中内容可知,文章主要围绕《舌尖上的中国》,讲述了美食、美食背后的故事以及中国文化,C选项“《舌尖上的中国》:美食、故事和文化”最能概括文章内容。故选C。
D
A recent CCTV News report showed how smart health-care systems (系统) in Jiangxi Province are making it easier and better for patients (病人) to see a doctor. These systems use AI technology to help doctors work faster and make fewer mistakes.
In Ganzhou, patients no longer need to wait for a long time or fill in lots of information. They can scan (扫描) their faces, and the system quickly shows their medical histories like past illnesses and treatments. In Fuzhou, since 2023, over 132, 000 patients have used AI tools. These tools can advise possible illnesses, tests, and even advise medicines. Nanchang People’s Hospital has started using an AI system called the DeepSeek All-in-One Machine. This machine can write medical records in just one minute.
Even in small areas in Jingdezhen, AI is making a big difference. The doctors now have AI tools that help them diagnose (诊断) common illnesses such as the flu or hyperglycemia (高血糖). The system gives real-time advice on how to make patients feel better. This means people in the countryside can get good medical help without going to hospitals in big cities. For patients, they can spend less time waiting. Because recording, getting tests, and getting medicine all happen faster. For doctors, AI can do boring tasks like writing records. This allows doctors to focus on talking to patients and solving difficult medical problems.
Looking ahead, these smart systems will become more popular. AI might even find illnesses before we feel sick. It also makes us be able to spend less money to get better medical service. These changes are making healthcare not only easier but also more available and affordable for everyone.
57. According to the passage, how many patients in Fuzhou have used AI tools since 2023?
A. More than 132, 000. B. Over 13, 200. C. About 1, 320. D. Nearly 13, 000.
58. What does the underline word “affordable” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Easy to succeed. B. Easy to get. C. Easy to understand. D. Easy to lose.
59. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. Doctors in Jingdezhen use AI to treat serious diseases.
B. AI helps doctors write records and solve all medical problems.
C. AI is improving medical services in small areas of Jingdezhen.
D. People in the countryside no longer need to go to the hospitals in big cities.
60. What would be the best structure of the passage?
A. ①②/③④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①②③/④
【答案】57. A 58. B 59. C 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了江西省智能医疗系统如何利用AI技术提升就医效率,包括快速调取病历、AI辅助诊断、自动生成医疗记录等功能,使医疗服务更便捷、高效且经济实惠,尤其惠及农村地区患者。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Fuzhou, since 2023, over 132, 000 patients have used AI tools.”可知,自2023年以来,福州有超过132, 000名患者使用了人工智能工具。故选A。
【58题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“It also makes us be able to spend less money to get better medical service. These changes are making healthcare not only easier but also more available and affordable for everyone.”,AI能使我们能够花更少的钱获得更好的医疗服务,此处“affordable”意思是“负担得起的、容易获得的”,与选项B“容易获得”意思相符。故选B。
【59题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段内容可知,本段主要讲了在景德镇的小地区,人工智能正在发挥很大作用。医生有了人工智能工具来诊断常见疾病,系统还能给出实时建议,这意味着农村的人们不用去大城市的医院就能得到良好的医疗帮助。选项C“人工智能正在改善景德镇小地区的医疗服务”符合段落主旨。故选C。
【60题详解】
篇章结构题。根据本文内容可知,第一段总体介绍江西的智能医疗系统利用人工智能技术帮助医生更快工作、减少错误,使患者就医更方便;第二段举例说明赣州、福州、南昌等地的智能医疗系统应用情况;第三段举例说明景德镇小地区的智能医疗情况;第四段展望未来,这些智能系统会更受欢迎,带来更多好处。所以文章结构是①为总体介绍,②③为具体介绍,④为总结展望,最佳结构是①/②③/④。故选C。
B)(每小题2分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
How Birds Travel Long Distances
Every autumn, billions of birds fly thousands of miles to warmer places. ____61____ They don’t use maps or phones, but nature gives them special tools.
____62____ First, they use the sun during the day. Second, they follow stars at night. Third, some fly along rivers or mountains that look like roads. ____63____ Scientists found that birds can sense Earth’s magnetism (磁力), like having a compass in their body. This helps them cross oceans without getting lost. ____64____ For example, baby geese memorize routes by flying with their parents. They also remember landmarks like lakes and forests.
____65____ Strong winds might push them off course (偏离航线). Hungry hawks (鹰) may attack them. But birds have practiced these journeys for millions of years—their skills are amazing!
Next time you see birds flying in a V-shape, think: they’re using sun, stars, and invisible forces to guide their adventure!
A. The trip is full of dangers.
B. Birds use three main ways.
C. Some birds build nests along the way.
D. Birds never sleep during their journey.
E. How do they know the right direction?
F. The most surprising tool is Earth’s magnetism.
G. Young birds learn by watching and following adult birds.
【答案】61. E 62. B 63. F 64. G 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了鸟类长途迁徙的导航方式,包括利用太阳、星星、地形以及地球磁力,并提到幼鸟通过跟随成年鸟学习迁徙路线。
【61题详解】
根据上下文“Every autumn, billions of birds fly thousands of miles to warmer places....They don’t use maps or phones, but nature gives them special tools.”可知,每年秋天数十亿只鸟飞行数千英里去温暖的地方,后面说它们不使用地图或手机,而是自然给了它们特殊工具。选项E“它们怎么知道正确的方向呢?”起到了引出下文介绍鸟类辨别方向方法的作用,符合语境。故选E。
【62题详解】
根据下文“First, they use the sun during the day. Second, they follow stars at night. Third, some fly along rivers or mountains that look like roads.”可知,下文列举了鸟类辨别方向的三种主要方式。此处作为段落总起句,选项B“鸟类使用三种主要方式。”能够概括下文内容。故选B。
【63题详解】
根据上文“First, they use the sun during the day. Second, they follow stars at night. Third, some fly along rivers or mountains that look like roads.”可知,上文介绍了几种辨别方向的方式,后面说科学家发现鸟类能感知地球的磁力,就像身体里有指南针一样,这有助于它们穿越大洋不迷路。选项F“最令人惊讶的工具是地球的磁力”能够承接上文,并且引出对地球磁力这一辨别方向方式的介绍。故选F。
【64题详解】
根据“For example, baby geese memorize routes by flying with their parents. They also remember landmarks like lakes and forests.”可知,后面举例说小鹅通过和父母一起飞行记住路线,它们也记得像湖泊和森林这样的地标。选项G“幼鸟通过观察和跟随成年鸟学习”符合下文举例的内容,是对幼鸟学习迁徙路线方式的总述。故选G。
【65题详解】
根据“Strong winds might push them off course. Hungry hawks may attack them.”可知,后面提到强风可能把它们吹离航线,饥饿的鹰可能攻击它们。选项A“旅途充满危险”能够引出下文对鸟类迁徙途中遇到危险的描述 。故选A。
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑,一空一句。
(Simon and his mother are talking at home. A= Simon B= Simon’s mother)
A: Mom, I’ve finished my homework. Can I go out to play soccer with Tim now?
B: Not yet. ____66____ It’s really untidy.
A: I cleaned it yesterday!
B: ____67____ Your schoolbag is on the bed, and there are dirty socks everywhere!
A: Fine… Could I do it later? I promise I’ll do it.
B: ____68____ If you don’t clean it now, you’ll forget again.
A: Ugh… okay. Do I need to do anything else?
B: Yes. ____69____ The rubbish bin is quite full.
A: All right. I’ll finish it in 20 minutes. Then can I go?
B: Sure. ____70____
A: OK. I will.
A. Let’s eat out tonight.
B. You’d better do it now.
C. I really understand you!
D But it is still in a mess now!
E. Can you take out the rubbish?
F. Remember to be back before dinner!
G. Could you please clean your room first?
【答案】66. G 67. D 68. B 69. E 70. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要内容为Simon和他的妈妈在家中讨论Simon是否可以出去玩,以及妈妈要求Simon先完成一些家务。
【66题详解】
根据“It’s really untidy.”可知,此处妈妈指出房间很乱,因此会要求Simon先打扫房间。选项G“你能先打扫一下你的房间吗”符合语境。故选G。
【67题详解】
根据“I cleaned it yesterday!”和“Your schoolbag is on the bed, and there are dirty socks everywhere!”可知,Simon说他昨天已经打扫过了,但妈妈指出房间还是很乱,书包在床上,到处都是脏袜子。选项D“但现在还是一团糟”符合语境。故选D。
【68题详解】
根据“If you don’t clean it now, you’ll forget again.”可知,妈妈担心Simon如果不现在打扫,又会忘记,因此会建议他现在就打扫。选项B“你最好现在打扫”符合语境。故选B。
【69题详解】
根据“The rubbish bin is quite full.”可知,妈妈指出垃圾桶已经满了,因此会要求Simon倒垃圾。选项E“你能把垃圾倒了吗”符合语境。故选E。
【70题详解】
根据“Sure.”和“OK. I will.”可知,妈妈同意Simon在完成家务后出去玩,但会提醒他晚饭前回来。选项F“记得晚饭前回来”符合语境。故选F。
六、书面表达(10分)
71. 假如你是李华,收到英国笔友Tom的邮件。请根据邮件内容,用英语给他写一封回信。
Dear Li Hua,
How is everything going? Recently, my life is in a mess. At home, I’m having trouble talking to my parents. I really want to take up a hobby in my free time. But they think it’s a waste of time. At school, I always get poor grades in math. I am so stressed out that I can’t sleep well at night. Can you give me some advice?
Yours,
Tom
要求:1. 根据邮件内容进行回复,可适当拓展。
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息。
3. 词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I understand how you feel! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Tom,
I know how you feel! First of all, why don’t you share your feelings with your parents calmly? Tell them hobbies help you relax so that you can study better. If you promise to finish homework first, they might agree.
For math, whenever you find it difficult, ask your teacher or classmates. I find it helpful to review notes every day. Besides, you could join a study group—not only can you learn from others, but also make friends!
To sleep better, why not read a book instead of using phones? Everything will be better if you try hard! Believe in yourself!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为一般现在时态;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,无语法和拼写错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开门见山,表达共情并引出给朋友提供建议的话题;
第二步:具体阐述针对不同的问题提出不同的建议以及预期效果;
第三步:书写结语,鼓励对方积极行动和拥有自信。
[亮点词汇]
①share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物/某事
②so that以便于
③not only…but also…不仅……而且……
④learn from跟……学习
⑤instead of代替
[高分句型]
①Tell them hobbies help you relax so that you can study better.(宾语从句、目的状语从句)
②If you promise to finish homework first, they might agree.(条件状语从句)
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