Unit 2 Period 3 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas（分层作业）英语外研版2019选择性必修第一册

Unit 2 Onwards and Upwards Period 3 ：Developing ideas & Presenting ideas分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 1. 词汇拼写 根据首字母和汉语提示，写出下列单词。 1.With great p________, she finally achieved her goal of becoming a doctor. 2.He has a wide v________ of interests, such as reading, painting and playing basketball. 3.The students are having a d________ about whether we should have more PE classes. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 4.After ________ (graduate) from university, he found a job in a big company. 5.Her ________ (determine) to succeed is really inspiring. 2. 语法选择 1.I can't afford ________ (buy) such an expensive car. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 2.They enjoy ________ (listen) to music in their free time. A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. listened 3. 课文理解判断 根据《Three days to see (excerpts)》判断对错。 1.Helen Keller thought that if people lost their sight, they would value it more. （） 2.Helen Keller could communicate with others easily before she learned sign language. （） 回答问题： What would Helen Keller do on the first day if she had three days to see according to the text? 1. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Success is not something that comes overnight. It requires hard work, determination and the ability to overcome challenges. Take Thomas Edison for example. He failed thousands of times before he invented the light bulb. But he didn't give up. He kept trying and finally made it. Another example is Beethoven. He faced many difficulties in his life, especially the loss of his hearing. However, he still composed some of the greatest music in the world. （1）What does the author think success needs? （2）Why does the author mention Thomas Edison and Beethoven? 2. 写作 请以“An Experience That Taught Me a Lesson”为题，写一篇120词左右的英语短文，描述一次你从中学到重要教训的经历，包括事情的经过、你学到的教训等。 3. 口语表达 话题：Debating ways to succeed 正方观点：Hard work is the key to success. 反方观点：Opportunity is the key to success. 请为正方写一段2 - 3分钟的辩论陈词，阐述努力工作是成功关键的理由，至少包含3个要点。 1. 深度阅读与分析 阅读下面关于不同文化对成功理解的文章，回答问题。 In Western cultures, success is often associated with material achievements such as high - paying jobs, big houses, and expensive cars. People are judged by their professional titles and the amount of money they earn. However, in some Asian cultures, success is more about the well - being of the family and contribution to society. For example, in Japan, a person who takes good care of their elders, supports their family, and is respected in the community is considered successful. In India, spiritual growth and self - realization are also important aspects of success. （1）What are the differences in the understanding of success between Western and some Asian cultures? （2）In your opinion, which understanding of success is more reasonable? Explain your reasons. 2. 创意写作 假设你要采访一位成功的企业家、一位著名的科学家和一位优秀的运动员，分别设计5个独特且有深度的采访问题，问题要围绕他们的成功秘诀、面对挫折的心态以及对年轻人的建议。 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Onwards and Upwards Period 3 ：Developing ideas & Presenting ideas分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 1. 词汇拼写 根据首字母和汉语提示，写出下列单词。 1.With great p________, she finally achieved her goal of becoming a doctor. 2.He has a wide v________ of interests, such as reading, painting and playing basketball. 3.The students are having a d________ about whether we should have more PE classes. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 4.After ________ (graduate) from university, he found a job in a big company. 5.Her ________ (determine) to succeed is really inspiring. 答案：1. perseverance，毅力 2. variety，多样 3. debate，辩论 4. graduating ，after为介词，后接动名词 5. determination，作主语，用名词形式 2. 语法选择 1.I can't afford ________ (buy) such an expensive car. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 答案：B ，afford to do sth.负担得起做某事 2.They enjoy ________ (listen) to music in their free time. A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. listened 答案：C ，enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 3. 课文理解判断 根据《Three days to see (excerpts)》判断对错。 1.Helen Keller thought that if people lost their sight, they would value it more. （） 2.Helen Keller could communicate with others easily before she learned sign language. （） 答案：T F 回答问题： What would Helen Keller do on the first day if she had three days to see according to the text? 答案：She would want to see the people whose kindness and company have made her life worth living, including her teacher, friends, and the people around her. 1. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Success is not something that comes overnight. It requires hard work, determination and the ability to overcome challenges. Take Thomas Edison for example. He failed thousands of times before he invented the light bulb. But he didn't give up. He kept trying and finally made it. Another example is Beethoven. He faced many difficulties in his life, especially the loss of his hearing. However, he still composed some of the greatest music in the world. （1）What does the author think success needs? 答案：The author thinks success needs hard work, determination and the ability to overcome challenges. （2）Why does the author mention Thomas Edison and Beethoven? 答案：To illustrate that even great people faced numerous failures and difficulties on their way to success, and it's the perseverance and the never - give - up spirit that lead to success. 2. 写作 请以“An Experience That Taught Me a Lesson”为题，写一篇120词左右的英语短文，描述一次你从中学到重要教训的经历，包括事情的经过、你学到的教训等。 答案： An Experience That Taught Me a Lesson Last term, I was chosen to participate in a math competition. I was so confident that I didn't prepare carefully. During the competition, I found the questions much more difficult than I had expected. As a result, I performed poorly. This experience taught me a valuable lesson. I realized that confidence alone is not enough; hard work and preparation are essential for achieving success. From then on, no matter what I do, I always make full preparations in advance. 3. 口语表达 话题：Debating ways to succeed 正方观点：Hard work is the key to success. 反方观点：Opportunity is the key to success. 请为正方写一段2 - 3分钟的辩论陈词，阐述努力工作是成功关键的理由，至少包含3个要点。 答案： Good morning/afternoon, everyone! We firmly believe that hard work is the key to success. First, hard work helps us accumulate knowledge and skills. For example, a scientist has to spend countless hours in the lab, conducting experiments and analyzing data to make scientific breakthroughs. Second, through hard work, we build up perseverance and the ability to face difficulties bravely. When we encounter setbacks during our hard - working process, we learn to keep going instead of giving up easily. Third, hard work makes us stand out and seize opportunities when they come. Even if opportunities are everywhere, only those who have prepared through hard work can take full advantage of them. In conclusion, hard work is the foundation and the key to success. 1. 深度阅读与分析 阅读下面关于不同文化对成功理解的文章，回答问题。 In Western cultures, success is often associated with material achievements such as high - paying jobs, big houses, and expensive cars. People are judged by their professional titles and the amount of money they earn. However, in some Asian cultures, success is more about the well - being of the family and contribution to society. For example, in Japan, a person who takes good care of their elders, supports their family, and is respected in the community is considered successful. In India, spiritual growth and self - realization are also important aspects of success. （1）What are the differences in the understanding of success between Western and some Asian cultures? 答案：In Western cultures, success is mainly about material achievements like high - paying jobs, big houses, and cars. In some Asian cultures, such as Japan, it's about family well - being and community contribution; in India, spiritual growth and self - realization are also important for success. （2）In your opinion, which understanding of success is more reasonable? Explain your reasons. 答案（示例）：I think a combination of both is more reasonable. Material achievements can provide a comfortable life, but family well - being and contribution to society give life deeper meaning. Spiritual growth also helps us stay balanced and find inner peace. A successful life should include both material and spiritual aspects, as well as positive relationships with others. 2. 创意写作 假设你要采访一位成功的企业家、一位著名的科学家和一位优秀的运动员，分别设计5个独特且有深度的采访问题，问题要围绕他们的成功秘诀、面对挫折的心态以及对年轻人的建议。 答案（示例）： 对成功企业家的采访问题： （1）What was the most difficult decision you had to make in your business career, and how did you make it? （2）How do you balance the pursuit of profit and corporate social responsibility in your business? （3）In your opinion, what role does innovation play in maintaining the competitiveness of a company? （4）When faced with intense market competition, how do you stay ahead of the curve? （5）What advice would you give to young entrepreneurs who are just starting out and are short on resources? 对著名科学家的采访问题： （1）During your long - term research, how did you keep your passion for science burning even when faced with repeated failures? （2）How do you think interdisciplinary research will shape the future of scientific development? （3）What ethical challenges have you encountered in your scientific research, and how did you deal with them? （4）How do you encourage young people to pursue a career in science in the face of the common perception that it's difficult and boring? （5）If you could start your scientific research journey again, what would you do differently? 对优秀运动员的采访问题： （1）How do you manage the intense physical and mental pressure during major competitions? （2）What is the most important lesson you've learned from your sports career that can be applied to all aspects of life? （3）How do you balance your strict training schedule with your personal life and relationships? （4）For young athletes who want to improve their performance quickly, what training methods and mental strategies do you recommend? （5）What role do you think sportsmanship plays in the world of sports, and how can it be cultivated? 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$