安徽省阜阳市第十九中学2024—2025学年八年级下学期英语期末考试卷

阜阳市2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级期末教学质量检测 英语听力材料及参考答案 听力材料 【短对话理解 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.W:Shall I give away the bread maker?We've had it for ten years. M:You'd better not.It's old,but it works well. 2.W:Look!It's snowing outside. M:Great!We can make a snowman after lunch. 3.W:Let's go to the amusement park this Saturday,Ben. M:I'm sorry I can't.I have to prepare for the English test.How about Sunday morning? W:That would be OK. 4.M:I've read many folk stories these days.I think they are interesting. W:That's true.We can learn a lot from them.They are really educational. 5.M:Cindy,can I go to your library and borrow some books? W:Sure,we are open till 5 p.m.,then we can have dinner together in the near restaurant. Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 W:There will be a movie festival in our city next week.It will last for 5 days. M:What are the movies all about? W:All the movies are about old Chinese stories. M:But we have to go to school next week. W:Don't worry.The movie festival is from Tuesday to Saturday.We can go on Saturday. M:Great！See you then,. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 W:Hello!May I speak to Bill? M:Hi,Amy!This is Bill.What's up? W:We are going to City Hospital tomorrow.Would you like to join us? M:Sure,I'd love to.What are you going to do there? W:We are going to look after sick people. M:All right.When will we meet? W:At half past eight in the morning.We will wait for you in front of the hospital. M:Should I take anything with me? W:Well,you can bring some books and healthy food to the people there. M:Anything else? W:No,that's all. Ⅲ短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【阜阳市2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级期末教学质量检测·英语听力材料及参考答案第1页（共2页）】 Hello,I'm Linda.I come from Canada.I am very happy to share my experience in Beijing.I came to study in Beijing three months ago.At the beginning,I felt lonely because I had no friends in this city,and I had difficulty with my study.When I felt lonely,I missed my old friends in Canada very much.Luckily,my teachers and classmates here are friendly to me.My teachers always help me with my study.With their help,I have made great progress sometimes.My classmates show me around Beijing.They took me to visit the Great Wall last Saturday.We took many photos of the Great Wall.Now I have fallen in love with the life in Beijing. V.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短 文读两遍。 Good morning,everyone.Our school is going to hold a clean-up activity at 4:30 p.m. next Monday.This is one of our labor education programs.You need to bring large and strong bags,and other necessary tools.The clean-up area will be divided into many parts. You should clean the area your head teacher has chosen for you.Pay attention to the windows and the corners.Your head teacher will help you and check the final work.This activity will make our school cleaner.It is also a chance to develop your practical skills and team spirit.Please form a group and give the name list to your head teacher.Thank you! 参考答案 第一部分听力 I.1~5 CCCAB Ⅱ.6~10 BCACB Ⅲ.11~15 CBABA V.16.4:3017.tools 18.windows 19.check 20.team 第二部分语言知识运用 V.2125 DBBAC 26~30 ADCBB M.3135 DBDAB 3640 CCDDB 41~45 ACDCD 46~50 DDBCA l.5155 DAFCE 第三部分阅读 .56~58 CBA 59~62 ADCD 63~65 DBC 66~69 BADC 70~72ACB 73.The US writer Tara Westover. 74.Because she wanted to get away from her uncomfortable situation. 75.Yes.Because this book can help me better understand the importance of education. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 第四部分写 KX.76.weak 77.centuries 78.encourage 79.married 80.explain X.One possible version: Our school advises us to do meaningful activities during the summer holiday.Here is my plan. First,I will go to an old people's home with my friends for volunteering.We will sing songs and read stories to cheer them up because they always feel lonely.Besides,I plan to visit Anhui Museum.There I will know more about the history of my hometown,which is very educational.What's more,I want to read more books,learn more about the world,and understand myself better.Last,I will also help my parents with housework such as sweeping the floor.In this way,I can develop my independence and learn to take care of myself. I think I will have a meaningful summer vacation with these activities. 【阜阳市2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级期末教学质量检测·英语听力材料及参考答案第2页（共2页）】阜阳市2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级期末教学质量检测 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the woman want to give away? A B 2.How's the weather? 3.When will they go to the amusement park? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 4.How does the girl like the folk stories? A.Educational. B.Interesting. C.Exciting. 5.Where does the woman work? A.In a bookstore. B.In a library C.In a restaurant. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题！ 6.How long will the movie festival last? A.For 2 days. B.For 5 days. C.For 7 days. 7.What are the movies about? A.Chinese festivals. B.Chinese music. C.Chinese stories. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8.Who will Amy look after in the hospital? A.The sick people. B.The old people. C.The disabled people. 9.When will Amy and Bill meet? A.At 7:30 a.m. B.At 8:00 a.m. C.At 8:30 a.m. 10.What can Bill bring to the hospital? A.Some money. B.Some books. C.Some hot dogs. 阜阳市2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级期末教学质量检测·英语第1页共8页 Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.Which country does Linda come from? A.Australia. B.The UK C.Canada. 12.When did Linda come to study in Beijing? A.2 months ago. B.3 months ago. C.4 months ago. 13.How did Linda feel at the beginning? A.Lonely. B.Tired. C.Excited. 14.Who helps Linda with her study? A.Her neighbors. B.Her teachers. C.Her parents. 15.What did Linda do last Saturday? A.She visited the Great Wall. B.She visited the Summer Palace. C.She visited Tian'anmen Square. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短 文读两遍。 A School Clean-up Activity Time at 16 p.m.next Monday. OTo bring large and strong bags and other necessary Requirements(要求) 17. OTo clean the area chosen by the head teacher. ◎To pay attention(注意)to the 18 and the corners.. The head teachers'task(任务) To help and 19 the final work. Purposes(目的) OTo make the school cleaner. OTo develop students'practical skills and 20 spirit. 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.-It's a(n) that I missed a wonderful football game. -Never mind.There will be another one next week. A.opinion B.deal C.mark D.shame 22.He loves a life full of risks but I enjoy a more life. A.successful B.peaceful C.truthful D.popular 23.Dan's teacher was angry with him,for he in the exam by copying from the boy in front. A.replied B.cheated C.argued D.rested 24.-Mrs.White,can I leave my homework for tomorrow? -I'm afraid not.Don't what you can do today until tomorrow. A.put off B.get off C.turn off D.cut off 25.I can't say I want to visit my grandma.I haven't met her for a long time. A.how long B.how far C.how much D.how often 阜阳市2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级期末教学质量检测·英语第2页共8页 26.-I called you last night but you didn't answer. -Sorry,I a shower then. A.was taking B.took C.have taken D.take 27.I was so busy this morning that I forgot that I had a meeting. A.suddenly B.luckily C.probably D.completely 28.The little boy succeeded in reaching the camp, he fell over several times all the way. A.until B.but C.even though D.so that 29.Gina is not child in the class,but she is the hardest working child. A.the highest B.the smartest C.the richest D.the quietest 30.-I haven't been to the museum yet.What about you? So I plan to go there this summer vacation. A.Never mind B.Me neither C.Sounds great D.No way I.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 A It feels like everything can make my skin (different.In winter,the 31 air dries out()my skin very fast.When I wear warm clothes,it has no use but even makes it 32.In summer,I always get sunburned because of the sun.Even after I take a (n)33 if the water gets too hot,my skin gets red.I don't like to be like this,so I 34 go outside.I cut my long hair,and I play less with my friends. Luckily,I learn to 35 my situation at last.It's not just accepting it but about solving the problem.I make the move to finally 36 it.And I find out what is really going on with my skin.It is important to me.I find a good doctor,and he teaches me how to 37 my skin.I stop eating everything that may 38 my skin,and I start to do exercise a lot. Learn what is happening.This is my best 39 for others.Find out what is bad for your skin. Know your body.Look after yourself.There is no 40 that has no way to solve.Just try your best and it can make a big difference. 31.A.dirty B.clean C.hot D.cold 32.A.better B.worse C.more D.less 33.A.meal B.rest C.umbrella D.shower 34.A.hardly B.always C.happily D.quickly 35.A.decide B.accept C. promise D.refuse 36.A.get B.keep C.control D.choose 37.A.dress up B.make up C.look after D.take after 38.A.hit B.improve C. cover D.hurt 39.A.answer B.gift C. matter D.advice 40.A.spirit B.trouble C.difference D.pollution B Dear Zhang Wei, I read something surprising.A blind man 41 in climbing Qomolangma.Let me tell you about it. His name is Eric Weihenmeyer.He has been 42 since he was 13 years old.After he can't see anything,he started mountain climbing.Most mountain climbers needed to use their eyes to climb mountains.How could Eric do this without his eyes?Well,Eric climbed by 43 with his hands and listening to the sounds around him.Sometimes Eric climbed with his friends. 阜阳市2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级期末教学质量检测·英语第3页共8页 After training hard for many years,Eric decided to climb Qomolangma.Mountain climbing experts were very 44 when they heard this.They thought Qomolangma was the most 45 mountain in the world.The experts said Eric couldn't 46 it,but he wasn't worried.His friends weren't worried about Eric,either.They wanted to challenge themselves in the 47 of difficulties.They climbed for 8 tiring days.On the last day of the climb,they didn't start until 9 p.m.Climbing in the dark was 48 for Eric's friends,but it wasn't for Eric.He was used to climbing that way.In the end,they reached the top of Qomolangma.49 they were tired out,they were happy. Eric's story tells me that we should never 50 trying to achieve our dreams! Yours, Susan 41.A.succeeded B.included C.protected D.imagined 42.A.clever B.deaf C.blind D.strong 43.A.speaking B.reading C.tasting D.feeling 44.A.lonely B.angry C.surprised D.scared 45.A.comfortable B.meaningless C.wonderful D.dangerous 46.A.keep B.kill C.miss D.do 47.A.opinion B.date C.force D.face 48.A.easy B.difficult C.small D.wild 49.A.Because B.If C.Though D.Unless 50.A.give up B.give away C.cut up D.cut out I.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余 选项。 A:Hello,Sue. B:Hi,Mark.You don't look well.51 A:I'm under great pressure this term.I find it hard for me to study. B:I'm sorry to hear that.52 A:Math.It's so difficult that I get a headache whenever I think about the math exam. B:Don't worry!Most students fear math because they think it's too difficult. A:So,can you give me some advice? B:53 It's difficult for students to teach themselves math,which will waste a lot of time. A:All right.But my math teacher is so strict that I am afraid of talking with him. B:Well,I see.54 You must listen carefully in class. A:Thanks for sharing your learning experience.I think they are really useful. B:55 A:From now on,I'll try my best to learn it. A.What is your most difficult subject? B.What else can I do? C.Taking notes in class is also important. D.What's wrong with you? E.I believe you can make great progress if you have a try. F.Sure.In my opinion,you'd better ask teachers for help. G.Yes,I know. 阜阳市2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级期末教学质量检测·英语第4页共8页 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Sunshine Park has something for all of you in the coming days.You can have a good time riding roller coasters here.There is also a water park,a monkey island and of course delicious foods such as chocolate,ice-cream and hamburgers. Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there! Opening hours for this week: June 27-30,Friday-Monday,closed July 1,Tuesday,5 p.m.-9 p.m. July 2,Wednesday,2 p.m.-9 p.m. July 3,Thursday,1 p.m.-4 p.m. Tickets:Buy tickets at wwrw.sunshinepark.com One Day trip:30 yuan(Ages 5+) Free(Children ages 5 or younger) Two-Day trip:25 yuan a day(Ages 5+) Free(Children ages 5 or younger) Tips: 1.Visit wuw.Sunshinepark.com for your tickets. 2.The sunshine park app can save you much trouble. 3.You can also buy tickets at the Ticket Office,working hours. Notes: 1.All visitors over the age of 2 must wear face masks(). 2.Follow directions from the workers in the park. Contact(联系)：400-9902123 56.When can visitors come into the park? A.June 30,2 p.m. B.July 1,3 p.m. C.July 2,4 p.m. D.July 3,5 p.m. 57.How much will Li Lei(aged 8)have to pay for a Two-Day trip? A.60 yuan.B.50 yuan. C.30 yuan. D.25 yuan. 58.Where can we read this text? A.On the Internet. B.In a dictionary. C.In a novel. D.In a storybook. B A long time ago,floods(洪水)often happened..The flood buries(掩埋)the lands and broke the houses.People felt that they were living in danger every day. The flood really hurt a lot of people,so people began to think about how to solve this problem.At that time,a man named Gun led people to control the flood.All he did was to build the dam()to keep the water out of villages. Nine years later,there were still floods.His son Yu went on controlling the flood.In order to control the flood,Yu didn't return home for thirteen years.In the past thirteen years,he ran everywhere,passing by his home three times.But he never walked into it to have a look.In his opinion,nothing was more important than what he was doing. Yu learned from the experience of Gun's and came up with a better way to control the flood.Together with many people,he dredged()many rivers.So the flood could pass through the rivers and then go into the sea.The flood finally receded and people moved their homes back. 59.How did Gun control the floods? A.He led people to build dams. B.He ran everywhere to look for lands. 阜阳市2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级期末教学质量检测·英语第5页共8页 C.He asked the emperor for help. D.He repaired broken houses for villagers. 60.What can we learn from the text? A.Yu continued Gun's work eight years later. B.Gun didn't return home for thirteen years. C.Yu passed by his home three times a year. D.Yu found a better way to control the flood 61.According to the text,what is the key of controlling the flood? A.Working with family. B.Calling on people. C.Dredging many rivers. D.Building many dams. 62.What does the underlined word "receded"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Fell down.B.Took down. C.Turned down.D.Died down. C At the zoo,you can easily see a panda.Their black-and-white fur stands out against the green bamboo.But wait!What if a tiger can see pandas as easily as we can?Wouldn't pandas be quickly eaten in the wild? A new study shows pandas,black-and-white color helps them hide in the wild. "If we want to understand animal colors,we need to look at where they live,"Tim Caro from University of Bristol said in a report. According to Caro,wild pandas live in mountain forests in southwest China.There are shady(成荫的)places,as well as snowy areas..Pandas'faces and bellies(肚子)are white to help them hide in snowy areas.Their arms and legs are black to help them hide in the shade. Pandas eat bamboo.They can never store enough fat to go through winter.So they go out to look for food all year long.The combination()of black and white can fit different environments.It also breaks up the panda's shape.This makes it even harder for other animals to see them. 63.According to Paragraph 1,what does the writer want to know? A.What pandas'lives are like at the zoo. B.Why pandas like to eat green bamboo. C.How tigers catch and eat pandas in the wild. D.Whether tigers can see pandas easily in the wild. 64.According to Caro,what is important in understanding animal colors? A.Their eating habits. B.Their living environment. C.The color of their enemies. D.The cultural meaning of their colors. 65.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.How Cara studied pandas in the wild. B.Why Caro was interested in studying pandas. C.How pandas'colors help them hide in the wild. D.Why pandas choose to live in mountain forests. D One afternoon last year,I walked with my friend along the road in my hometown. He was not a clever student but worked harder than any other student when we studied at school.And now,he is an excellent worker in his company.When we came to a wide bridge,we met a blind man who went to the same direction()as us.He walked very slowly,finding the way with a stick in his hand.I talked with my friend as we were walking. I talked about my five job-hopping()experiences within two years and complained( the trouble I was still going through.My friend just nodded()and smiled,but he didn't speak all along. After a while,I looked forward and found that the blind man walked farther than we did.I couldn't believe it.I asked,"How did the blind man walk faster than we did?"My friend said,"Because he put his whole heart into walking."That was for sure.He was just 阜阳市2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级期末教学质量检测·英语第6页共8页 absorbed()in walking,but I was always talking and complaining while walking. I suddenly learned an important lesson that whatever I want to do well,I must put my whole heart into it. 66.Why might the writer visit his friend? A.Because he missed his friend. B.Because he wanted to ask for help. C.Because he planned to serve his friend a big meal. D.Because he invited his friend to his school. 67.How might the writer feel after he saw that the blind man walked farther than he did? A.Surprised.B.Angry. C.Glad. D.Upset. 68.What can we know from the text? A.The writer and his friend met the blind man in a park. B.The writer changed his job four times within two years. C.The writer's friend did well in all subjects at school because he was clever. D.The writer's friend didn't complain about anything around him during the talk 69.What does the text want to tell us? A.The longest journey starts with the first step. B.We should take care of the blind. C.If we want to achieve something,we should be absorbed in doing it. D.We should study well to get better jobs. E Youssef Abu Amira comes from Gaza,Palestine(巴勒斯坦).He was born without legs and with only two disabled arms.But he never lets it hold him back;he has taken up a new challenge-karate(空手道). "I wanted to show myself and the world that we can do anything if we really want to, though we are disabled.Nothing can stop us,"Abu Amira said. "I wanted to do karate mainly because I wanted to protect myself with it.What's more, my dream is to do karate with people from all over the world,"Abu Amira said. His skill of karate helps him make up for()his missing legs and hands,and he has learned how to beat another person very hard. Coach Hassan Al-Raai said his pupil showed a strong will(). "I was surprised that Youssef has different skills and can do things better than people with fewer disabilities could do,"Al-Raai said. Youssef says that it is important to have dreams.Let's hope that his dream can come true in the near future. 70.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 1 refer to(指的是)？ A.His disabled body. B.His dream. C.His challenge. D.His birth. 71.What can we learn from Youssef? DWe should have our own dreams. 2We should have a strong will. 3We should take care of disabled people. 4We should believe in ourselves. 5We should learn to try our best. A.①②③④B.②③④⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.①③④⑤ 72.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.A Man Without Arms and Legs B.A Man with a Strong Will and Dreams C.How to Become More Successful D.How to Make up for the Disabled Body 阜阳市2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级期末教学质量检测·英语第7页共8页 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F If you grew up in an unusual family and felt weighed down by heavy thoughts,how would you change your life story?In the book Educated,the US writer Tara Westover shows us how she deals with hard times. The book talks about Westover's life.Before she turned 17,she had never traveled outside her small mountain village in Idaho,US.It's a very far place,and her family was very conservative().None of the kids in her family,including Westover herself,had ever been to a school or a hospital.As she got older,she wanted to get away from her uncomfortable situation,so Westover went to college and later got a PhD in history at Cambridge University with her hard work and the help of her brother. Education changed her,her life,her way of thinking and even her luck,Westover said, "Education means breaking free from the limits()of my family and becoming a better person."In fact,education is a really important and beautiful word.It allows girls like Westover to enter a bigger world,letting them fly like birds toward their own goals.It allows us to get a different opinion,find new experiences,better understand others and explore the wider world.Wish for all of us to be like free and powerful birds,growing and changing through challenges and difficulties. 73.Who wrote the book Educated?(不超过l0个词) 74.Why did Westover try to go to college?(不超过15个词) 75.Do you want to read this book?Why or why not?(不超过20个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.My mother is too w （虚弱的)to do anything,she needs a good rest.. 77.The old tree has grown for several c (百年). 78.Teachers should e (鼓励)students to work out the problems by themselves,and in this way students can enjoy success. 79.The couple got m (结婚)last month. 80.Can you e (解释)to me how to do this math problem? X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 暑假将至，合理的假期安排能让假期更充实。某校布置了特殊的“四个一”暑期社会实践 活动：参加一次志愿活动、参观一座博物馆、发展一个爱好、承担一件家务。以此激发学生们 的责任感和使命感。请你根据表格内容结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文阐述你的计划和原因。 Activities What Why Volunteering Go to an old people's home lonely Visiting a museum Develop a hobby Doing housework 要求：1.短文需包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.文中不得出现真实姓 名和学校名称；3.词数80~100（开头和结尾部分已为你写好，不计入总词数） Our school advises us to do meaningful activities during the summer holiday.Here is my plan. I think I will have a meaningful summer vacation with these activities. 阜阳市2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级期末教学质量检测·英语第8页共8页