辽宁省沈阳市于洪区2024-2025学年八年下学期英语期末试卷

K X 于洪区2024-2025学年度下学期期末学业水平测试 K KX 八年级英语试卷 Kx XX (考试时间90分钟，试卷满分90分】 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 其其 装 L阅读理解（共20个题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A t 其 订 Famous Sichuan Food You Should Try Sichuan dishes are very popular all over China,and even in some countries outside China.There are a lot of dishes worth trying.Below are the most famous ones: Kung Pao Chicken Price:20 yuan Kung Pao Chieken is the most famous Sichuan food in the West.The dish has dieed( 方块)chicken,.dried chilies(辣椒)，and peanuts.The chicken is tender(嫩的)，and the 线 peanuts taste crisp () In Western countries,Kung Pao Chicken is wide spread and has become the feature( 色)of“Chinese food” Mapo TofuPrice:18 yuan Mapo Tofu is actually tofu in hot and spicy(諫的)sauce(调料).It is named after the lady Chen Mapo,who created its cooking way.The ingredients of Mapo Tofu have tofu,beef or pork,chilies,and Sichuan pepper ()which show the characteristie of Sichuan food-hot and spicy. Sichuan Hotpot .Price:25 yuan/per person Hotpot is very famous in the winter season in China.A hotpot is a stew (of meat and vegetables cooked in a simmering pot of soup stock.Hot pots can be divided into two types, spicy and clear (not spicy).Sichuan people believe hotpots should be "the spicier,the better'” 1.What's the characteristic of the Sichuan food A.It's sour. B.It's sweet. C.It's salty. D.It's hot and spicy. 2.How much would Tom pay if he has ordered all of the three dishes mentioned above? A.25 yuan B.38 yuan C.45 yuan D.63 yuan 八年级英语试卷第1页（供8页） 3.Which dish would you suggest if John wants to eat some Tofu? A.Kung Pao Chicken. B.Mapo Tofu. C.Hotpot. D.Toast beef. 4.Where would you mostly find the message above? A.From the science magazine. B.From the story book. C.From the sports poster. D.From the tour internet. B What is your favorite cartoon?It may be difficult for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang,Tom and Jerry is the best one. When Lang Lang was two years old,he saw Tom playing the piano.This was his first time to enjoy western music and this experience encourage him to learn to play the piano. His talent at the keyboard (has taken him from Shenyang to the world. Lang Lang became a good piano student at ithree.Ever since,the boy has been doing better and better.In 1997,the 15-year-old boy study at a famous American Music College Lang Langs performance are.energetic.He is well-known for making facial expression. 部表情)and moving around while playing the piano. "The road to success has never been easy,"Lang Lang said.Lang Lang's father stopped his job to take care of him,while his mother stayed in.Shenyang to make money.But LangLang think himself lucky and believes he should give something back.He has helped the children in poor areas a lot. 5.What cartoon did Lang Lang like most when he was young? A.Micky Mouse.B.Tom and Jerry.C.Kung Fu Panda.D.Peppa Pig. 6.When did Lang Lang first enjoy western music? A.At the age of two. B.At the age of three. C.At the age of fifteen. D.At the age of twenty. 7.How do many people think of Lang Lang's performance according to the text? A.Fantastic. B.Energetic. C.Crazy. D.Fast. 8.Which description is right according to the text? A.Lang Lang had a hard time to get success in his words. B.Lang Lang's family helped the children in poor areas. C.LangLang is famous for his talent at singing songs. D.Lang Lang's success is just like a piece of cake for him. 八年级英语试卷第2页（共8页） C Several stick puppets(木偶)，dressed in traditional costumes, play on stage.Puppeteers are positioned below and use three rods (杆)to control these puppets.Such dexterity(灵巧)can'tbe achieved without the effort of puppet makers like Wang Maowei, who is from Xiaoyi,Shanxi Province. Wang's parents used to perform puppetry.Influenced by his parents,Wang followed in their footsteps.In 2007,he went to Xi'an to learn puppet-making.After seven years,he returned to his hometown to work with puppets. "To make puppets,you need to have knowledge of fine arts.The most difficult part is sticking to it,because it can be boring and hard work,Wang says."I've understood the spirit of craftsman()for years.When I chose puppet-making as a teenager,I gradually fell in love with puppet-making and decided to make it a life-long job." In 2015,Wang realized that changes must be made to get more people's attention. Traditional Xiaoyi puppet plays use the local operas,which only attract the elderly,but now it also uses back-ground music for better understanding.Wang is paying attention to join the traditional skills with modern technology.His well-designed puppets can not only show many difficult movements,but also perform Bianlian and other traditional Chinese opera shows. 9.Who influenced Wang Maowei most and made him to work with puppets? A.His teachers.B.His friends.C.His parents. D.His role model. 10.What age people mostly like to enjoy the traditional Xiaoyi puppet plays? A.The children.B.The young. C.The adult. D.The old. 11.Why did Wang say the most difficult part in making puppets was sticking to it? A.Because the work is easy. B.Because the work is hard. C.Because the work is interesting D.Because the work is exciting.. 12.What's the main idea of this passage? A.The introduction of stick puppet plays in Xiaoyi,Shanxi province. B.The introduction of Wang Maowei and his efforts to develop puppet plays. C.The teckniques of making stick puppet plays and how it plays. D.The development of traditional Chinese and foreign opera shows. 八年级英语试卷第3页（共8页） D Your Life in 2060 Imagine it's 2060.You are 40 years old,have a job,and a family.As you get ready for work, you stand in front of your mirror."Turn red,"you say.Instantly,your shirt changes color from sky blue to deep red!This happens because tiny smart electronics inside the shirt reset to make the color switch.Looking at yourself,you can hardly believe you're 40.You look much younger. 装 Thanks to amazing new medicines,people your age might live to be 150 years old.You're surely not middle-aged yet! Next,you go into the kitchen to get breakfast.You pick up your cereal (H)box.Suddenly, your shoes speak up:"To lose weight,you shouldn't eat thal."How do they know?They read the special electronic code (on the cereal box and checked the nutrition information.You ask your kitchen instead:"Kitchen,what can I have for breakfast?"The kitchen looks at the food you have available.Then,a list of good breakfast choices appears on its screen for you. "Are you ready for your trip to space?"you ask your son and daughter.You remind them that long ago,in 2005,only trained astronauts went to space.Now,ordinary people can go for fun vacations!You hand each.child three strawberries."The doctor said you need these for your 线 space travel,"you explain.Medicine has improved so much.Doctors can put special medicine right into normal foods like these berries.The kids put the strawberries into their mouths and head for the door. Now it's your turn to go to work.Your car scans your fingerprint and unlocks."My office.Autopilot,"You command.The car drives itself smoothly onto the road and joins the traffic on the highway.You sit back,relax,and open your electronic.newspaper.The latest news downloads onto the screen right away.Instead of reading lots of words,you watch short video clips showing the news stories as you travel. 13.How do the shoes know that you shouldn't eat the breakfast cereal? A.By listening to the doctor's advice. B.By putting the breakfast into a bowl. C.By testing the food supplies in the kitchen. D.By checking the nutrition details of the food. 八年级英语试卷第4页（供8页） 14.Why did children eat strawberries before the space travel according to the passage? A.Because they are their breakfast. B.Because they are used as medicine. C.Because they are children's favorite fruit. D.Because they have much nutrition. 15.What does the word "command"in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A.Reply B.Order. C.Suggest. D.Answer. 16.What is the best title of this passage? A.New Ideas for Home Products. B.Amazing Development in Medicine. C.Wonderful Life in the Future. D.Great Changes in Electronic Products. (二)阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有一项为多余选项。 Worrying isn't fun,but we might do it sometimes.When we're worried,we may not be able to fall asleep at night and keep thinking about it.17 First,learn to accept what we can't control )18 _Accepting this can make us feel more relaxed.Remember there is no need for us to read the news'or information on social media(社交媒体)all the time.Il's OK to miss some of it. Second,write down our worries.We can give ourselves a short time,like 10 minutes,to think about all our worries.19.After writing,put the paper away.It's like you've "parked"your worries in that paper,so they don't keep driving around in your mind;just put them away! What's more,find something fun to do.20,reading interesting stories,or talking with friends can make us happy.When we're doing these,we will worry less. A.Doing fun things like watching funny T'V shows B.Write them down on a picce of paper C.There are some simple ways to help us to face worries rightly D.When we're doing those,we will worry more. E.We should understand that we can'I control everything 八年级类语试卷第5页（共8页） Ⅱ，完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Animals are important for us.Some people see animals as their friends,and some even like keeping a cal or a21 at homne because they're cute. After bringing them home,animals can22 with people for a long time.The writer of the National Academy of Sciences finds that dogs enjoy looking at people's eyes.That's why many people feel dogs are so lovely when they look at dogs'big 23.Some scientists also find that animals can understand people because they can learn about the feelings 24.When people are sad,ahimals can not only know it at once bul also make people 先项 feel warm and 25 We should he friendly to animals.Animals need home.food and drink.So we need to able 26 them those things.Leaming to 27 animals helps children become kind.The bad news is that many animals don't have 28 nake room to live in because the cial cities are gelting bigger.So we should 29 them when they are in trouble. It's time for us to do something.Building nature parks is a good 30.Let's do to more activities to help them. u've 21.A.kid B.plant C.flower D.dog I put 22.A.compete B.stay C.talk D.feed 23.A.noses B.mouths C.eyes D.ears ,0r 24.A.widely B.healthily C.slowly D.smartly 25.A.happy B.worried C.interested D.amazed 26.A.tell B.teach C.give D.post 27.A.look up B.look after C.look at D.look for 28.A.enough B.strange C.famous D.different 29.A.help B.encourage C.show D.leave 30.A.problem B.way C.question D.road 八年级英语试卷第6页（共8页） Ⅲ.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分】 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短 文完整。 Nation Currency Museum国家货币博物馆 The National Currency Museum,located in the building of Bank of Canada,tells the history of money 31 ancient times to the present.Here,you will be 32(surprise)to learn that there are a suprising number of 33 (item)that have been used as money in Canadian history,including whale teeth,glass beads,grain,paper and metal. Central Experimental Farm中央实验农场 The Central Experimental Farm is a national research project on agriculture/and horticulture ()It also hosts some of 34(good)flower exhibitions in Canada,such as the magnificent(盛大的)chrysanthemum exhibition(菊花展)held every September.There is also an exhibition of 35 (flower)and a tree garden with 36 (many)than 2,000 trees and shrubs(灌木). Canadian Royal Mint加拿大皇家铸币厂 The Royal Canadian Mint 37 (build)in 1908 as a branch of the British Royal Mint.Instead of making regular Canadian bank notes,a variety of 38 (specially） edition coins and maple leaf()gold and silver investment coirs are being minted here. In the 1980s,a thorough renovation(of the mint building was carried out and offered tours guide 39 (serve).But mint fans who want to see how blocks (of gold tum into sparkling coins must make 40 appointment in advance. V.阅读问答（共4小题，1-3小题每小题2分，第4小题4分；满分10分】 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Wheat Straw Painting(表秆i画)first appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties.Today,some people are still interested in it,and Zhang Li is one of them.She became interested in Wheat Straw Painting when she was 16 years old.In 2015,she set up her own workroom.Now, Zhang Li realizes that Wheat Straw Painting is what she wants to do for the rest of her life. 八年级英语试卷第7页（共8页） She collects lots of wheat straw in the countryside.She dries the straw in the sun and then cuts it by hand.Colorful straws,like red,orange and brown can be found in her artworks. "They are all nalura Zhang Li said.Different colors make her paintings beautiful. In order to develop Wheat Straw Painting,she came up with the idea of mixing it with other waditional Chinese art.So she spent two years learning Suzhou embroidery (from some famous artists. One of her greatest works is a bird among flowers:It took her the whole year to finish it.The bird's smooth-shiny and colorful feathers are made of wheat straw,while the flowers are made of silk."In my works,you will find paintings and embroideries mix well."said Zhang Li. Through great effort;Zhang Li successfully brought Wheat Straw Painting to people's attention.She said,"What I have done is just the very beginning.There is still a long way to go." 41.When did Wheal Straw Painting first appeared in history? 42.Where does Zhang Li collect lots of wheat straw? 43.Which one of Zhang Li's paintings is mainly talked about according to the text? 44.What kind of art do you know?Try to.explain it to us.(at least,30 words) V.书面表达（满分20分） 同学们好，暑假就要到了，请同学们以“My Summer Time'”为题，畅想一下自 己的假期生活。词数：80左右。 要求： 1.围绕主题，进行叙述； 2.鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分； 3.字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范。 八年级英语试卷第8页（供8页） 于洪区2024-2025学年度下学期期末学业水平测试 八年级英语听力试题 (听力满分：30分 听力时间：20分钟) 一、短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分】 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 装 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ()1.What does Peter think of the comic book? A.Boring. B.Surprising. C.Funny. ()2.Whose pet is a cat? B.Jack's. 订 A.Linda's. C.Lucy's. )3.What does Kate like very much? A.Paper cutting. B.Chinese knots. C.Shadow puppet plays. ()4.When will the train leave? A.At6:10. B.At6:20 .C.At6:30. ()5.What will Tina do during the summer vacation? 线 A.She will do some voluntary work. B.She will play with her friends. C.She will visit her friends. ()6.How is Lucy feeling today? A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Happy. ()7.Why is Jack's sister crying all the time? A.She is hungry. B.She is sick. C.She wants to play with toys. ()8.Where did Lewis probably leave the French book? A.In the classroom.B.At home. C.On the bus. 二、长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分） 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答第9至11题。 ()9.What can the boy learn about from his part-time job now? A.Art. B.Travel. C.Science. 八年级英语听力试题第1页（供2页） ()10.Why docs the boy want to leave the par-ime job? A.He can earn litlle money. B.He has got another job. C.He needs to improve his body language. ()11.What is the boy's mother's advice? A.He must look for a new job. B.He shouldn't leave the part-time job. C.He can lake a class in communication skills. 听第10段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What's Jason's project on? A.Schools. B.Animals. C.Foresls. (13.What does Jason think of tigers? A.Beautiful. B.Dangerous. C.Interesting. 14.Why do some people hunt tigers? A.They think tigers are dangerous. B.They want to gel tigers'fur. C.There is no place for tigers to live in. 听第11段材料，回答第15至17题。 (15.Where will David go next month? A.To England. B.To China. C.To France. )16.What clothes does Nancy advise David to bring? A.A T-shirt. B.A juckel. C.A raincoat. )17.What will David take to Nancy? A.Some flowers.B.Some food. C.Some fruit. 听第12段材料，回答第18至20题 (18.What kind of book did Jack just read? A.A book about the environment. B.A book about electricity. C.A buok about shopping. ()19.How long does it take Judy to lake a shower each time? A.A fw minules. 3.小alf an hour. C.An hour. (20.Hon does Judy often go to schoul? A.On foot. 3.3yk. C.By ear. 八年级英听力试题第2其（兆2） 八年级期末试题参考答案 听力部分： 1—4 CAAC 5—8 AABB 9—11 BCB 12—14 BAB 15—17 ACB 18—20 AAB 试卷部分： 1.D 2. D 3. B 4. D 5.B 6. A 7.B 8.A 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. B 13.D 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. C 18.E 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25.A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. from 32.surprised 33.items 34.the best 35.flowers 36.more 37.was built 38.special 39.service 40.an 41.（Wheat Straw Painting first appeared ）in the Sui and Tang dynasties. 42.（She collects lots of wheat straw） in the countryside. 43. (The one of ) a bird among flowers. 44.(略) 45.作文（略）评分细则 作文批卷思想：重写作思维，用欣赏态度，不纠结结构（要点的前后顺序）。 20分 整体表达流畅，有逻辑性，没有任何错误。 19分 整体表达流畅，有逻辑性，有1-2处错误。 18分 整体表达流畅，有逻辑性，有3-4处错误。 16-17分 整体表达流畅，有5-6处错误。 17分以上优秀（含17分） 15分 表达流畅，错误较多，有7-8处错误，字数够。 15分起评分 14-12分 不够流畅，积极表达，有9-10处错误。 12分及格线 11分 有关键词，其他词不达意，个别相关。 从14以下开始慎重给分 10-6分 抄写文章，有一句自己观点或与主题相关，80词以上10分，之后结合字数依次递减。 5-3分 只有两三句话但和主题相关5分。 完全抄写或多数拼写夹杂个别英文，字数够5分，结合字数依次递减。 3-0 有字数即给分，不分中英文或字数。一点没有即0分。 注： 整个文章时态错误算一处错误，整体看，瑕不掩瑜。 不看字迹，看内容。 45. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$