期末专项复习一：词汇运用 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册

期末专项复习一：词汇运用 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. Mum, the fish soup t_________ delicious. I love it. 2. My grandpa is 86 years old, and his h_________ isn't good. You have to speak to him loudly. 3. I need to buy a thick (厚的) coat. The t_________ will be much lower tomorrow. 4. Ms Wu is my new n_________. She lives next to my house. 5. It's d_________ to walk across the street when the traffic light is red. 6. Jack is going to a shopping c_________ to buy some food and drink. 7. It's warm today. The sun is shining b_________ in the sky. 8. Susan is a shy girl. She s_________ talks to others. 9. I always talk to my parents so that we can u_________ each other better. 10. After a long walk, he didn't feel tired. I_________, he felt relaxed. 11. People don't like _________ (wolf) because they look scary. 12. We should practise our listening, speaking, reading and writing _________ (ability). 13. The black clouds above us say that it will rain _________ (heavy) soon. 14. My brother _________ (skate) in the ice park at the moment. 15. Most people in the hotel are foreign _________ (tour). 16. They _________ (eat) some dumplings in a Chinese restaurant yesterday. 17. On a _________ morning, I help my father clean the _________ in front of our house. (snow) 18. Anna works as a _________ (wait) in a restaurant. 19. The little boy wanted to climb over the wall, but he didn't _________ (success). 20. You are a _________ (power) man — people will listen to you. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. The four teenagers write a few emails to _________ online newspaper. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. They ______ football yesterday. A. play B. played C. plays D. playing ( )3. The ugly duckling was different from the other ducklings. A. from B. to C. of D. for ( )4. The other ducklings still laughed at him. A. at B. on C. in D. for ( )5. Could you just tell her to take a message for me? A. to take; for B. takes; for C. taking; with D. to call; back ( )6. —Can we eat in the classroom? —No, you can't. But you can eat in the dining hall. A. can't B. aren't C. needn't D. don't ( )7. My father doesn't have to wear a uniform at work. A. isn't have to B. don't have to C. doesn't have to D. haven't to ( )8. —Tom will visit Egypt (埃及) next month. —Really? He is looking forward to going there all the time. A. go B. going C. went D. goes ( )9. —Is this volleyball yours? —No, it isn't. I think it's hers. A. yours; hers B. your; hers C. yours; her D. your; her ( )10. —How often do you play baseball? —Three times a week. A. Three times a week. B. On weekends. C. For two hours. D. At five o'clock. ( )11. My parents praised me for helping the lost boy to find his mother. A. praised B. encouraged C. spoke D. created ( )12. When the teacher came in, all the students stopped talking and stood up. A. stopped to talk B. stopped talking C. stop talking D. stop to talk ( )13. Tom usually goes to school by bike, but he took a bus there yesterday. A. go; took B. goes; takes C. goes; took D. went; took ( )14. —Were you at home yesterday? —Yes, I was. A. Were; were B. Were; was C. Was; was D. Was; were ( )15. Accidents always come ______. We must be careful and follow the rules. A. suddenly B. slowly C. recently D. loudly ( )16. —Tom, do you know ______ about cutting - edge technology (前沿技术) in 5G? —Yes. Because ______ told us about it. A. nothing; somebody B. anything; anybody C. something; nobody D. anything; somebody ( )17. Tom ______ in the end, and his ______ made us excited. A. succeeded; success B. succeeds; successful C. success; succeed D. successful; succeed ( )18. —______ is the weather like in Shanghai? —It's sunny. A. What B. How C. When D. Where ( )19. There is ______ beef in the fridge. Let's buy some. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few ( )20. —Would you like rice or noodles? —______ A. Rice, please. B. Yes, I would. C. No, I don't. D. I don't like them. 三、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. You can't eat in class. (改为祈使句) ______ ______ in class. 2. They usually play basketball after school. (改为否定句) They ______ usually ______ basketball after school. 3. The dictionary might be Carla's. (改为同义句) The dictionary might ______ ______ Carla. 4. He read books in the library last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) ______ he ______ books in the library last weekend? 5. He has to clean his room every day. (改为一般疑问句) ______ he ______ to clean his room every day? 6. She hardly ever exercises. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ does she exercise? 7. I went to Hainan on holiday last winter. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ you ______ on holiday last winter? 8. It's very cold in Harbin in winter. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ ______ ______ like in Harbin in winter? 9. Jenny's school trip was boring. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ Jenny's school trip? 10. This dictionary is Mary's. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ is this? 四、翻译句子。 1. 他不喜欢香蕉，我也不喜欢。 ________________________________________________ 2. 我们是好朋友，我们总是互相帮助。________________________________________________ 3. 你想要哪种汤，鸡汤还是鱼汤？ ________________________________________________ 4. 看！一些学生正在慢跑。 ________________________________________________ 5. 猎人们正在森林里寻找那只兔子。 ________________________________________________ 6. 大雾使许多人待在家里而不是出去锻炼。____________________________________________ 7. 小明想知道事情(matter)的真相。 ________________________________________________ 8. 因为闪电和暴风雨，我们不得不待在家里。__________________________________________ 9. 我们应该对每个人都有礼貌。 ________________________________________________ 10. 老师告诉孩子们不要在教室里互相追赶。___________________________________________ 参考答案： 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. tastes2. hearing3. temperature4. neighbor5. dangerous6. center7. brightly8. seldom9. understand 10. Instead11. wolves12. abilities13. heavily14. is skating15. tourists16. ate17. snowy; snow 18. waitress19. succeed20. powerful 二、单项选择 1. B2. B3. A4. A5. A6. A7. C8. B9. A10. A11. A12. B13. C14. B15. A16. D17. A18. A19. B20. A 三、 1. Don't eat2. don't; play3. belong to4. Did; read5. Does; have6. How often 7. Where did; go8. What is the weather9. How was10. Whose dictionary 四、翻译句子 1. He doesn't like bananas. Neither do I. 2. We are good friends and we always help each other. 3. What kind of soup would you like, chicken soup or fish soup? 4. Look! Some students are jogging. 5. The hunters are looking for that rabbit in the forest. 6. The heavy fog made many people stay at home instead of going out to exercise. 7. Xiaoming wants to know the truth of the matter. 8. We had to stay at home because of the lightning and the storm. 9. We should be polite to everyone. 10. The teacher told the children not to run after each other in the classroom. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$