精品解析：福建省南平市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

南平市2024-2025学年第二学期八年级期末质量抽测英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分；考试形式：闭卷） 说明：1. 本试卷仅供选用学校使用。 2. 所有答案都必须填在答题卡相应的位置上，答在试卷上一律无效。 I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How was Linda’s weekend? A Upset. B. Boring. C. Great. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Kate going to travel this year? A To Japan. B. To China. C. To America. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What festival are the speakers talking about? A. Food Festival. B. Sports Festival. C. Science Festival. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who watched the fashion show yesterday? A. Mary. B. Bob. C. Peter. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段对话，回答以下小题。 10. How many people will climb Mount Wuyi? A Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. What will they take from home? A. Food and drinks. B. Money and drinks. C. Food and coats. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段对话，回答以下小题。 12. Where is the man going? A. Renmin Park. B. Renmin School. C. Renmin Hospital. 13. How long does it take to go by taxi? A. Ten minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Thirty minutes. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What’s the scarf made of? A. Wool. B. Silk. C. Cotton. 15. What does the woman get to match the scarf? A. A black coat. B. A red windbreaker. C. A blue sweater. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听短根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍) Safety Rules at Home Problems Solutions (解决方法) Kids worry that someone would ____16____ into the house and hurt them. To ____17____ the doors and windows locked. The phone rings or someone knocks at the door. Never tell someone that you’re at home ____18____. You get home and find the door is ____19____ or a window is broken. Go to a neighbor and ask for ____20____. II. 选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Beijing Opera has ________ history of over 200 years. A a B. an C. the 22. — Beijing held a special half marathon ________ April 13. — The robots walked or ran on two legs. A. at B. on C. in 23. — China made new rules to build “good house” for everyone. — Yes. Such houses ________ have ceilings taller than 3 meters. A. can B. may C. must 24. We feel really excited ________ Chinese player Zhao Xintong won the 2025 Snooker World Championship (冠军). A. so B. but C. because 25. —What is the boy like? —________ A. He is kind. B. He likes bananas. C. He is tall and heavy. 26. There is no ________ thing than small acts of kindness adding up. A. good B. better C. best 27. Kangkang looks sad. He needs someone like you ________. A. to chat B. chatting C. to chat with 28. — Could you tell me ________ makes Deepseek special? — When you ask a question it shows you how it thinks. A. when B. what C. where 29. When spring begins, people in China ________ pictures of the Spring Ox (春牛). A. put up B. put down C. put away 30. —Jane, what about helping the old this weekend? —________ A. Good idea. B. It’s a pleasure. C. That’s all right. III．口语应用 （共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、连贯，意思完整。(有两项为多余选项)  Clerk: Good evening! ____31____ Henry: Good evening! I’d like a room, please. Clerk: OK. ____32____ Henry: A room with 2 beds, please. Clerk: All right. How long will you stay? Henry: ____33____ How much should I pay? Clerk: It’s 560 yuan in total. Could you show me your ID cards? Henry: Sure. Here you are. What time should we check out? Clerk: By 2 p.m. Your room number is 308. ____34____ Henry: Yes. Where can we have breakfast? Clerk: ____35____ Henry: Thanks. Clerk: My pleasure. Have a good time. A. Two nights. B. Take your time. C. On the second floor. D. What can I do for you? E. Do you have a restaurant? F. What kind of room would you like? G. Is there anything else I can do for you? IV. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 This January, I went to Guangxi for a volunteer teaching program. It was a ____36____ important experience in my life. I learned a lot from this special activity and also made a lot of friends there. It took us about seven hours to get to the village. Ms. Qin, the local teacher, showed us ____37____ and introduced the history and culture of Fengyan Village. Life there was peaceful and ____38____. We played games together and helped each other teach classes during our six days in the ____39____. I prepared three classes. One was about interesting animal knowledge, ____40____ covered traditions in different countries, and the last was about art. I had thought it would be very easy to be a teacher. But the ____41____ turned out to be difficult and “painful”. The teachers asked me to ____42____ my teaching plans again and again just in order to make all the ____43____ like my class. The more preparation I did, the ____44____ nervous I became, because I kept finding problems with my teaching plans. However, I tried to finish my class and my students liked me and my class. Maybe it was not a successful experience, ____45____ I still learned a lot from it. This volunteer teaching program was really fun and meaningful. 36. A. truly B. properly C. correctly 37. A. up B. off C. around 38. A. worrying B. relaxing C. frightening 39. A. city B. town C. village 40. A. other B. others C. another 41. A. job B. tour C. purpose 42. A. receive B. improve C. imagine 43. A. patients B. students C. customers 44. A. more B. less C. little 45. A. so B. but C. and V. 阅读理解（共三节；25小题；满分50分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A ● 3-Nights Tour of Malaysia Cruise This Cruise visits 2 ports (港口): Singapore, Kuala Lumpur Departure (出发): August 12, 2025 $450 for 2 passengers (Usual price $900) ● 5-Nights Thailand Voyager Cruise This Cruise visits 3 ports: Singapore, Bangkok, Ko Samui Departure: August 26, 2025 $850 for 2 passengers (Usual price $1700) ● 9-Nights Exotic Asia Cruise This Cruise visits 4 ports: Singapore, Ho Chi Minh, Hong Kong, Shanghai Departure: August 28, 2025 $1800 for 2 passengers (Usual price $3600) ◆For new booking only. ◆To enjoy the offer, at least one passenger must be born in August and cruise with a full-paying passenger sharing the same cabin (船舱). ◆All bookings must be done by June 10, 2025. The birthday offer will not be used after this date. 46. If you want to visit Bangkok, you can go on ________. A. Exotic Asia Cruise B. Tour of Malaysia Cruise C. Thailand Voyager Cruise D. Hong Kong Voyager Cruise 47. John and Tim (born in August) want to book a 9-night cruise trip. How much should they pay? A. $450. B. $850. C. $900. D. $1800. 48. If Helen, a girl born in January, wants to enjoy the offer, she should ________. A. ask her parents for money B. take a person born in August C. ask her parents for permission D. know about Scout of the Seas 49. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People can book online or by phone. B. Exotic Asia Cruise will provide a 5-night tour. C. All books must be finished before June 10, 2025. D. You can use the birthday offer after July 10, 2025. 50. In which part of magazine would you probably read the poster? A. Travel Around. B. School Life. C. Shining Stars. D. Culture World. B Do you know birdwatching? It’s the recent online topic which got around by the actor, Li Xian who is interested in bird photography. Now, it attracts more and more people’s interest in birds. More people realized that the improvement of environment in China has made large numbers of birds fly into cities, villages and other human communities. Yet, this raises a big question: How can we let wild birds be our close “neighbors”? Maybe we can provide food for wild birds. Do you know how to DIY bird food? These tips will help you. You will need: Bird food is easy and fun to make. It uses seeds, nuts, and dried fruits mixed with suet (which is usually meat fat) or some vegetable shortening. These suet balls are delicious and nutritious (有营养的)! Steps: 1.Add your ingredients Pour the ingredients that you want to use into a bowl. Add little vegetable shortening or suet. 2.Mix together Use the warmth of your hands to soften the shortening or suet and mix all the ingredients in until you have a soft, sticky mixture. 3.Form into shapes Make the mixture into the shape you want. You can make balls, cubes (立方体) or even stars! Smooth the edges so they hold together. 4.Leave to set Place the shapes in an open box in the fridge to let them be hard sets. Once they are set, put them into your bird feeders. 51. What causes large numbers of birds to fly into human communities? A. The DIY bird food for wild birds. B. Li Xian’s interest in bird photography. C. More and more people’s interest in birds. D. The improvement of environment in China. 52. What does the underlined word “suet” most probably mean in the passage? A. A kind of bird. B. A type of meat fat. C. A kind of seed. D. A type of vegetable. 53. According to the passage, what should you do after shaping the mixture? A. Mix it again. B. Cook it in the bowl. C. Put it into the fridge. D. Feed it to birds immediately. 54. Which of the following is NOT listed in the passage? A. Milk. B. Nuts. C. Seeds. D. Suet. 55. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To describe different types of birds. B. To tell us why we like birdwatching. C. To show how to decorate bird feeders. D. To explain how to make bird food at home. C This year, our country has made a 3-Year plan on public weight management (管理). Why? Because studies say that many people in China are getting too heavy! By 2030, about 70.5 percent of grown-ups might become overweight, and nearly one in three kids might join them, too. Being overweight isn’t good for our bodies. Our country has made a plan to help everyone stay fit. Are you overweight? Your Body Mass Index (BMI) helps you find out! BMI= weight (kg) / height² (m²) Now, check this BMI table. BMI >30 25.0-29.9 18.5-24.4 15.1-18.5 <15.0 Categories (类别) Obese Overweight Healthy weight Underweight Extremely underweight (>24.4) Your BMI is higher. You are overweight. You may need to go on a diet. (<18.5) Your BMI is lower. You don’t need to lose weight. Keep eating healthily and exercising. It’s time to get fit! To help us eat healthily and happily, our country made some recipes (食谱) for children from different places, including northeast, northwest, southeast, southwest and central regions (地区). These recipes consider the weather and the yummy foods in each region. For example, here is a recipe for kids in Central China. First, eat more kinds of foods. Try to eat 12 or more different foods every day and 25 or more every week. Then, eat in order. First vegetables, next meat, fish, eggs, and beans. Last rice, noodles, and potatoes. Finally, eat slowly and on time. 56. What should you do if your BMI is higher than 24.4? A. Try to sleep more. B. Stop exercising and relax. C. Eat more rice and noodles. D. Go on a diet and keep fit. 57. Tom is 1.6 meters tall and weighs 60 kilograms. According to the BMI formula (公式), which kind of weight does he belong to? A. Obese. B. Overweight. C. Healthy weight. D. Underweight. 58. What food should you eat first according to the recipe? A. B. C. D. 59. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. BMI below 18.5 means a person is underweight. B. Our country has started a 10-year plan on weight. C. Everyone should eat fewer than 12 kinds of food every week. D. Kids from different regions in China should eat the same food. 60. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The importance of learning how to cook. B. Different kinds of traditional Chinese food. C. A plan to help people stay healthy and eat better. D. The weather and culture in different regions of China. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Mount Tai is a very famous mountain in Tai’an, Shandong Province. It attracts millions of visitors every year because of its beautiful scenery and culture. Many tourists come to enjoy the view, climb the mountain, and learn about its history. ____61____ And food and drinks need to be carried up the mountain. The mountain paths (小路) are narrow and steep, so traditional trucks cannot be used there. In the past, human porters (搬运工) had to carry all the things and clean the rubbish. ____62____ Now, things are changing. In recent years, robot porters, especially robot dogs have been introduced to help with this work. ____63____ They can walk on rough paths, climb stairs, and carry things up to120 kg. They don’t need rest like humans do. ____64____ They have made the job much easier and more efficient. Human porters now work together with the robot dogs to keep Mount Tai clean and beautiful. ____65____ People are amazed by how advanced technology (技术) has become. Many netizens (网民) say that this is a great example of how science and technology can make life better. With both human effort and the help of robots, Mount Tai continues to welcome tourists in a cleaner and smarter way. A. It was hard and tiring work. B. These robot dogs are fast, strong, and smart. C. They can work for a long time without stopping. D. As a result, fewer visitors come to Mount Tai these days. E. However, with so many visitors, a lot of rubbish is left behind. F. Videos of these robot dogs working get many likes on the internet. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容回答问题。 Big news from the world of Peppa Pig! Mummy Pig has officially given birth to her third baby, Evie. She was born at 5:34 this morning. The beloved Peppa Pig family announced the exciting news to fans. Everyone is very excited to meet the new baby, especially Peppa and George. Because Peppa is a big sister and George is a big brother. Every day, Peppa and George always ask, “Does Evie like dinosaurs and muddy puddles (泥水坑)? Does she like spaghetti or chocolate cakes?’’ The questions never stop! Earlier this year, Mummy Pig shared that her family was getting even bigger because they would have one more baby. It caused a hit on the Internet. On a podcast (播客), Mummy Pig said, “Having a new baby at home is not easy. It will be harder with three young kids under five years old! Daddy Pig and I will be in a rush and a hurry! We are ready to listen to any tips you’ve got. But we are a great team, and Daddy Pig helps a lot.” What is the life of Evie? We will find it out in Season 11, coming later this year! — From Good Morning Britain May 20th, 2025 66. What is the exciting news in Peppa Pig’s family? __________________________________________________________________ 67. Who announced the exciting news to fans? __________________________________________________________________ 68. When is Evie’s birthday? __________________________________________________________________ 69. How many children are there in Peppa Pig’s family now? __________________________________________________________________ 70. What do you think of Evie’s life will be like? __________________________________________________________________ VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 71. learn from ________________________________ 72. important, exercise ________________________________ 73. as...as, lovely ________________________________ 74. visit, last Sunday ________________________________ 75. sound, wonderful ________________________________ VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 FUSE International is one of the ____76____ (important) festivals of arts, music, theatre and dance for young people around the world. It takes place in Kingston upon Thames in London, UK, every summer. Theatre is usually a part of the festival. Acting groups with young people put on ____77____ (play) and shows. Some of them are famous and some of them are very ____78____ (fun). Music is a big part of the festival. Each year, there are pop, rock and hip-hop concerts, with both new and famous musicians. ____79____ you like singing or playing an instrument, go there to show your talent now. Workshop is a very important part of the festival. It is similar ____80____ lessons, for students to learn how to sing, dance or compose. Many young people don’t have the chance ____81____ (learn) about music, theatre or dance at school. Workshop ____82____ (offer) them a great way to find out what they like and what they are good at. And maybe they ____83____ (be) singers, dancers or actors at this amazing festival in the future. FUSE International is ____84____ wonderful stage. Young people enjoy it, learn and grow through it. It lights up ____85____ (they) artistic dreams and enriches the youth. VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 86. 假如你是李华，你的朋友Mike第一次到中国家庭做客。请根据以下思维导图提示写一封信，向Mike介绍中国的餐桌礼仪。 要求： 1. 包含所有提示要点； 2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名； 3. 条理清晰，80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, I heard that you are going to visit a Chinese family. Here are some table manners you should know.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 南平市2024-2025学年第二学期八年级期末质量抽测英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分；考试形式：闭卷） 说明：1. 本试卷仅供选用学校使用。 2. 所有答案都必须填在答题卡相应的位置上，答在试卷上一律无效。 I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Lisa would like a glass of apple juice. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Allen cut the watermelon into four pieces. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】After the football game, we went to a restaurant to eat dumplings. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】John looks handsome in a pair of sunglasses. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】No smoking in public. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How was Linda’s weekend? A. Upset. B. Boring. C. Great. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your weekend, Linda? W: Great! I visited the Beijing Zoo. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Kate going to travel this year? A. To Japan. B. To China. C. To America. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Summer holiday is coming. Where would you like to go this year, Kate? W: I’d like to visit the Great Wall. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What festival are the speakers talking about? A. Food Festival. B. Sports Festival. C. Science Festival. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you have a great day yesterday? W: Yes, we ate much delicious food, especially fried rice. I liked it very much. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who watched the fashion show yesterday? A Mary. B. Bob. C. Peter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. Did you watch the fashion show yesterday? W: No, Bob. But Peter watched it and he said it was wonderful. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段对话，回答以下小题。 10. How many people will climb Mount Wuyi? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. What will they take from home? A. Food and drinks. B. Money and drinks. C. Food and coats. 【答案】10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Linda. David and I are thinking of mountain climbing this Sunday. Do you feel like going with us? W: That’s a great idea, Paul. Where do you want to go? M: Well, I think we should go to the Mount Wuyi. There is a bus. It takes about three hours. W: Three hours? It’s too long. We can drive there ourselves. M: Sounds good. Why don’t we take some food and drinks from home? It’s expensive to eat on the mountain. W: That’s a good idea. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段对话，回答以下小题。 12. Where is the man going? A. Renmin Park. B. Renmin School. C. Renmin Hospital. 13. How long does it take to go by taxi? A. Ten minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Thirty minutes. 【答案】12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, Madam. Could you tell me how to get to Renmin Park? W: Yes, of course. It’s a little far. You can take the subway. M: How can I take the subway? W: Just walk straight, turn right at the library then you’ll see the subway station. M: OK, I got it. W: Oh, wait. You can take a taxi. It’s faster. M: How long does it take? W: About fifteen minutes. M: OK, thanks. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What’s the scarf made of? A. Wool. B. Silk. C. Cotton. 15. What does the woman get to match the scarf? A. A black coat. B. A red windbreaker. C. A blue sweater. 【答案】14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s getting cold. W: Yes, I bought this scarf yesterday. It’s really nice and warm. M: Oh, it’s lovely. What’s it made of? W: It’s made of wool. How does it look on me? M: It looks great. But I think you need something to match it. It’s too plain on its own. W: What about this blue sweater? M: That’s a good idea. W: OK. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听短根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍) Safety Rules at Home Problems Solutions (解决方法) Kids worry that someone would ____16____ into the house and hurt them. To ____17____ the doors and windows locked. The phone rings or someone knocks at the door. Never tell someone that you’re at home ____18____. You get home and find the door is ____19____ or a window is broken. Go to a neighbor and ask for ____20____. 【答案】16. break 17. keep 18. alone 19. open 20. help 【解析】 【原文】Knowing how to stay safe at home is just as important as knowing the family rules. Kids who are at home alone might worry that someone would break into the house and hurt them. The good news is that this is very impossible. Keeping the doors and windows locked will help you stay safer. Discuss what to do with your mom or dad. They can give you advice if the phone rings or someone knocks at the door, it’s never a good idea to tell someone that you’re at home alone. And when you get home and find the door is open or a window is broken, don’t go inside. Instead, go to a neighbor you trust and ask for help. II. 选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Beijing Opera has ________ history of over 200 years. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：京剧已经有两百多年的历史了。 考查冠词的用法。a一个，不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据句意，结合空格后“history of over 200 years”可知，此处泛指一段两百多年的历史，且history是以辅音音素开头的名词，所以此处应该填入不定冠词a。故选A。 22. — Beijing held a special half marathon ________ April 13. — The robots walked or ran on two legs. A. at B. on C. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 北京在4月13日举行了一场特别的半程马拉松。——这些机器人是两条腿走路或跑步的。 考查介词辨析。at在，后跟时间点；on在，后跟具体到某一天的时间；in在，后跟年月日等时间。根据“April 13”可知，在四月十三日应使用on。故选B。 23. — China made new rules to build “good house” for everyone. — Yes. Such houses ________ have ceilings taller than 3 meters. A. can B. may C. must 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国制定了新的规则来建造“好房子”。——是的。这样的房子天花板的高度必须超过3米。 考查情态动词。can能够；may可能；must必须。根据“China made new rules to build...”可知，规则应带有强制性，must“必须”符合语境。故选C。 24. We feel really excited ________ Chinese player Zhao Xintong won the 2025 Snooker World Championship (冠军). A. so B. but C. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们感到非常兴奋，因为中国选手赵心童赢得了2025年世界斯诺克锦标赛冠军。 考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“We feel really excited…Chinese player Zhao Xintong won the 2025 Snooker World Championship (冠军).”的语境可知，此处表示感到非常兴奋的原因，C项符合。故选C。 25. —What is the boy like? —________ A. He is kind. B. He likes bananas. C. He is tall and heavy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个男孩怎么样？——他很善良。 考查情景交际。He is kind.他很善良；He likes bananas.他喜欢香蕉；He is tall and heavy.他又高又壮实。根据“What is the boy like?”可知，问句是询问男孩的内在品质，A选项符合。故选A。 26. There is no ________ thing than small acts of kindness adding up. A. good B. better C. best 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有比小小的善行累积起来更好的事情了。 考查形容词比较级。good好的，形容词原级；better较好的，形容词比较级；best最高的，形容词最高级。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级。故选B。 27. Kangkang looks sad. He needs someone like you ________. A. to chat B. chatting C. to chat with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：康康看上去很悲伤。他需要你这样的人来谈谈。 考查动词的非谓语形式。to chat聊天，动词不定式；chatting聊天，动词现在分词；to chat with和某人交谈。根据句意及题干可知，此空应用不定式作定语，“和某人交谈”是chat with sb，其中with不能省略。故选C。 28. — Could you tell me ________ makes Deepseek special? — When you ask a question, it shows you how it thinks. A. when B. what C. where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我Deepseek的特别之处吗？ ——当你问一个问题时，它向你展示了它是如何思考的。 考查宾语从句。when什么时候，连接副词；what什么，连接代词；where哪里，连接副词。根据分析句子“Could you tell me…makes Deepseek special?”可知，该句从句是宾语从句，且从句缺主语，所以应该用连接代词what引导该从句。故选B。 29. When spring begins, people in China ________ pictures of the Spring Ox (春牛). A. put up B. put down C. put away 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当春天开始时，中国人张贴春牛的图片。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；put down放下；put away放好。根据“people in China ... pictures of the Spring Ox”可知，是指春天开始时，人们会张贴春牛图片。故选A。 30. —Jane, what about helping the old this weekend? —________ A. Good idea. B. It’s a pleasure. C. That’s all right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——简，这个周末帮老人怎么样？——好主意。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；It’s a pleasure很荣幸；That’s all right没关系。根据“Jane, what about helping the old this weekend?”可知，此处回应对方的提议，A项符合。故选A。 III．口语应用 （共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、连贯，意思完整。(有两项为多余选项)  Clerk: Good evening! ____31____ Henry: Good evening! I’d like a room, please. Clerk: OK. ____32____ Henry: A room with 2 beds, please. Clerk: All right. How long will you stay? Henry: ____33____ How much should I pay? Clerk: It’s 560 yuan in total. Could you show me your ID cards? Henry: Sure. Here you are. What time should we check out? Clerk: By 2 p.m. Your room number is 308. ____34____ Henry: Yes. Where can we have breakfast? Clerk: ____35____ Henry: Thanks. Clerk: My pleasure. Have a good time. A. Two nights. B. Take your time. C. On the second floor. D. What can I do for you? E Do you have a restaurant? F. What kind of room would you like? G. Is there anything else I can do for you? 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. A 34. G 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本对话是顾客预定房间与服务员之间的聊天内容。 【31题详解】 根据回答“I’d like a room, please.”可知，我想要一间房，由此可知上一句是服务员说的话。D选项“我能为你做什么？”符合情景，故选D。 【32题详解】 根据回答“A room with 2 beds, please.”可知，要有两张床的房间，由此可知上一句询问需要什么样的房间。F选项“你想要什么样的房间？”符合情景，故选F。 【33题详解】 根据上一句“How long will you stay?”可知，询问要待多久，所以回答时长。A选项“两个晚上。”符合情景，故选A。 【34题详解】 根据回答“Yes.”可知，上一句是一般疑问句。G选项“我还能为你做什么吗？”符合情景，故选G。 35题详解】 根据上一句“Where can we have breakfast?”可知，此处询问在哪里吃早餐，所以回答地点。C选项“在二楼。”符合情景，故选C。 IV. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 This January, I went to Guangxi for a volunteer teaching program. It was a ____36____ important experience in my life. I learned a lot from this special activity and also made a lot of friends there. It took us about seven hours to get to the village. Ms. Qin, the local teacher, showed us ____37____ and introduced the history and culture of Fengyan Village. Life there was peaceful and ____38____. We played games together and helped each other teach classes during our six days in the ____39____. I prepared three classes. One was about interesting animal knowledge, ____40____ covered traditions in different countries, and the last was about art. I had thought it would be very easy to be a teacher. But the ____41____ turned out to be difficult and “painful”. The teachers asked me to ____42____ my teaching plans again and again just in order to make all the ____43____ like my class. The more preparation I did, the ____44____ nervous I became, because I kept finding problems with my teaching plans. However, I tried to finish my class and my students liked me and my class. Maybe it was not a successful experience, ____45____ I still learned a lot from it. This volunteer teaching program was really fun and meaningful. 36. A. truly B. properly C. correctly 37. A. up B. off C. around 38. A. worrying B. relaxing C. frightening 39. A. city B. town C. village 40. A. other B. others C. another 41. A. job B. tour C. purpose 42. A. receive B. improve C. imagine 43. A. patients B. students C. customers 44. A. more B. less C. little 45. A. so B. but C. and 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者的亲身经历，体现了支教这一特殊生活经历对作者的影响，让作者在其中获得成长和感悟。 【36题详解】 句意：这真的是我生命中一次重要的经历。 truly真正地；properly适当地；correctly正确地。根据“It was a...important experience in my life.”可知，这里强调这次经历真的是重要的。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：当地的秦老师带我们四处参观并介绍了凤岩村的历史和文化。 up向上；off离开；around周围。根据“Ms. Qin the local teacher showed us...”可知，此处表示带我们四处参观，show sb around是固定短语，意思是“带某人四处参观”。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：那里的生活宁静又轻松。 worrying令人担忧的；relaxing令人放松的；frightening令人害怕的。根据“Life there was peaceful and...”可知，此处与peaceful并列，应是令人放松的。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：在村子里的六天里我们一起玩游戏，互相帮助上课。 city城市；town城镇；village村庄。根据“It took us about seven hours to get to the village.”和“We played games together and helped each other teach classes during our six days in the...”可知，前文提到了去的是村子，所以这里表示在村子里的六天。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：一个是关于有趣的动物知识，另一个涵盖了不同国家的传统，最后一个是关于艺术的。 other其他的；others其他的（东西）；another另一个。根据“One was about interesting animal knowledge...covered traditions in different countries and the last was about art.”可知，这里表示三者中的另一个，one... another...意为“一个……另一个……”。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：但这份工作结果证明既困难又“痛苦”。 job工作；tour旅行；purpose目的。根据“I had thought it would be very easy to be a teacher. But the...turned out to be difficult and painful.”可知，此处表示老师这份工作很困难很“令人痛苦”。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：老师们一遍又一遍地要求我改进我的教学计划，只是为了让所有的学生都喜欢我的课。 receive收到；improve提高改进；imagine想象。根据“The teachers asked me to...my teaching plans again and again just in order to make all the...”可知，此处表示改进教学计划。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：老师们一遍又一遍地要求我改进我的教学计划，只是为了让所有的学生都喜欢我的课。 patients病人；students学生；customers顾客。根据“The teachers asked me to improve my teaching plans again and again just in order to make all the...”可知，改进教学计划是为了让学生喜欢课堂。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我准备得越多就变得越紧张。 more更多；less更少；little一点点。根据“The more preparation I did, the...nervous I became”可知，此处表示准备越多越紧张。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：也许这不是一次成功的经历但我仍然从中学到了很多。 so所以；but但是；and并且。根据“Maybe it was not a successful experience...I still learned a lot from it.”可知，虽然这次经历不成功，但是自己也学到了很多，这是转折关系。故选B。 V. 阅读理解（共三节；25小题；满分50分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A ● 3-Nights Tour of Malaysia Cruise This Cruise visits 2 ports (港口): Singapore, Kuala Lumpur Departure (出发): August 12, 2025 $450 for 2 passengers (Usual price $900) ● 5-Nights Thailand Voyager Cruise This Cruise visits 3 ports: Singapore Bangkok, Ko Samui Departure: August 26, 2025 $850 for 2 passengers (Usual price $1700) ● 9-Nights Exotic Asia Cruise This Cruise visits 4 ports: Singapore, Ho Chi Minh, Hong Kong, Shanghai Departure: August 28, 2025 $1800 for 2 passengers (Usual price $3600) ◆For new booking only. ◆To enjoy the offer, at least one passenger must be born in August and cruise with a full-paying passenger sharing the same cabin (船舱). ◆All bookings must be done by June 10, 2025. The birthday offer will not be used after this date. 46. If you want to visit Bangkok, you can go on ________. A. Exotic Asia Cruise B. Tour of Malaysia Cruise C. Thailand Voyager Cruise D. Hong Kong Voyager Cruise 47. John and Tim (born in August) want to book a 9-night cruise trip. How much should they pay? A. $450. B. $850. C. $900. D. $1800. 48. If Helen, a girl born in January, wants to enjoy the offer, she should ________. A. ask her parents for money B. take a person born in August C. ask her parents for permission D. know about Scout of the Seas 49. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People can book online or by phone. B. Exotic Asia Cruise will provide a 5-night tour. C. All books must be finished before June 10, 2025. D. You can use the birthday offer after July 10, 2025. 50. In which part of magazine would you probably read the poster? A. Travel Around. B. School Life. C. Shining Stars. D. Culture World. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了马来西亚、泰国、亚洲异国风情三条邮轮旅行线路的行程、出发时间、优惠价格，以及预订规则。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thailand Voyager Cruise | This Cruise visits 3 ports: Singapore, Bangkok, Ko Samui”可知，想要参观曼谷，就要选择“Thailand Voyager Cruise”邮轮。故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“9-Nights | $1800 for 2 passengers (Usual price $3600) | To enjoy the offer, at least one passenger must be born in August and cruise with a full-paying passenger sharing the same cabin.”可知，9晚的邮轮是“9-Nights Exotic Asia Cruise”，2 人同行需支付1800美元，且至少有一名乘客必须出生于八月；因此，约翰和出生于八月的蒂姆想要预订一次为期九天的游轮旅行，他们需要支付1800美元。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To enjoy the offer, at least one passenger must be born in August”可知，Helen出生于一月，若想享受优惠，需和一个八月出生的人一起乘船。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All bookings must be done by June 10, 2025.”可知，所有预订必须在2025年6月10日之前完成。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了邮轮旅行促销信息；据此可以推断，人们很可能在杂志的“环球旅行”版块看到这张海报。故选A。 B Do you know birdwatching? It’s the recent online topic which got around by the actor, Li Xian who is interested in bird photography. Now, it attracts more and more people’s interest in birds. More people realized that the improvement of environment in China has made large numbers of birds fly into cities, villages and other human communities. Yet, this raises a big question: How can we let wild birds be our close “neighbors”? Maybe we can provide food for wild birds. Do you know how to DIY bird food? These tips will help you. You will need: Bird food is easy and fun to make. It uses seeds, nuts, and dried fruits mixed with suet (which is usually meat fat) or some vegetable shortening. These suet balls are delicious and nutritious (有营养的)! Steps: 1.Add your ingredients Pour the ingredients that you want to use into a bowl. Add little vegetable shortening or suet. 2.Mix together Use the warmth of your hands to soften the shortening or suet and mix all the ingredients in until you have a soft, sticky mixture. 3.Form into shapes Make the mixture into the shape you want. You can make balls, cubes (立方体) or even stars! Smooth the edges so they hold together. 4.Leave to set Place the shapes in an open box in the fridge to let them be hard sets. Once they are set, put them into your bird feeders. 51. What causes large numbers of birds to fly into human communities? A. The DIY bird food for wild birds. B. Li Xian’s interest in bird photography. C. More and more people’s interest in birds. D. The improvement of environment in China. 52. What does the underlined word “suet” most probably mean in the passage? A. A kind of bird. B. A type of meat fat. C. A kind of seed. D. A type of vegetable. 53. According to the passage, what should you do after shaping the mixture? A. Mix it again. B. Cook it in the bowl. C. Put it into the fridge. D. Feed it to birds immediately. 54. Which of the following is NOT listed in the passage? A. Milk. B. Nuts. C. Seeds. D. Suet. 55. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To describe different types of birds. B. To tell us why we like birdwatching. C. To show how to decorate bird feeders. D. To explain how to make bird food at home. 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，由观鸟这一热门话题引入，提到中国环境改善使大量鸟类进入人类社区，进而引出如何自制鸟类食物的内容。详细说明了自制鸟类食物所需的材料，如种子、坚果、干果、动物脂肪或植物起酥油等，以及具体的制作步骤，包括添加原料、混合、塑形、放入冰箱凝固等，目的是向读者介绍在家自制鸟类食物的方法。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“More people realized that the improvement of environment in China has made large numbers of birds fly into cities, villages and other human communities.”可知，是中国环境的改善导致大量鸟类飞入人类社区， 故选D。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It uses seeds, nuts, and dried fruits mixed with suet (which is usually meat fat)”可知，“suet”指的是一种动物脂肪， 故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place the shapes in an open box in the fridge to let them be hard sets.”可知，将混合物塑形后要把它们放进冰箱， 故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It uses seeds, nuts, and dried fruits mixed with suet (which is usually meat fat) or some vegetable shortening.”可知，文中未提及牛奶， 故选A。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要围绕如何自制鸟类食物展开，介绍了所需材料和制作步骤， 故选D。 C This year, our country has made a 3-Year plan on public weight management (管理). Why? Because studies say that many people in China are getting too heavy! By 2030, about 70.5 percent of grown-ups might become overweight, and nearly one in three kids might join them, too. Being overweight isn’t good for our bodies. Our country has made a plan to help everyone stay fit. Are you overweight? Your Body Mass Index (BMI) helps you find out! BMI= weight (kg) / height² (m²) Now, check this BMI table. BMI >30 25.0-29.9 18.5-24.4 15.1-18.5 <15.0 Categories (类别) Obese Overweight Healthy weight Underweight Extremely underweight (>24.4) Your BMI is higher. You are overweight. You may need to go on a diet. (<18.5) Your BMI is lower. You don’t need to lose weight. Keep eating healthily and exercising. It’s time to get fit! To help us eat healthily and happily, our country made some recipes (食谱) for children from different places, including northeast, northwest, southeast, southwest and central regions (地区). These recipes consider the weather and the yummy foods in each region. For example, here is a recipe for kids in Central China. First, eat more kinds of foods. Try to eat 12 or more different foods every day and 25 or more every week. Then, eat in order. First vegetables, next meat, fish, eggs, and beans. Last rice, noodles, and potatoes. Finally, eat slowly and on time. 56. What should you do if your BMI is higher than 24.4? A. Try to sleep more. B. Stop exercising and relax. C. Eat more rice and noodles. D. Go on a diet and keep fit. 57. Tom is 1.6 meters tall and weighs 60 kilograms. According to the BMI formula (公式), which kind of weight does he belong to? A. Obese. B. Overweight. C. Healthy weight. D. Underweight. 58. What food should you eat first according to the recipe? A. B. C. D. 59. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. BMI below 18.5 means a person is underweight. B. Our country has started a 10-year plan on weight. C. Everyone should eat fewer than 12 kinds of food every week. D. Kids from different regions in China should eat the same food. 60. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The importance of learning how to cook. B. Different kinds of traditional Chinese food. C. A plan to help people stay healthy and eat better. D. The weather and culture in different regions of China. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了我国出台的三年公共卫生体重管理计划，通过介绍BMI指数健康标准、不同地区的科学食谱建议等措施，旨在应对国民超重问题，帮助人们保持健康体态。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“(>24.4) Your BMI is higher. You are overweight. You may need to go on a diet.”可知，当BMI高于24.4时需要控制饮食保持健康。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据BMI公式“BMI= weight (kg) / height² (m²)”计算可得知，BMI=60/(1.6)²=23.43，对应表格中18.5-24.4的“Healthy weight”区间。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First vegetables, next meat, fish, eggs, and beans. Last rice, noodles, and potatoes.”可知，应先吃蔬菜类食物。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据BMI表格可知，低于18.5属于体重过轻。故选A。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕国家制定的体重管理计划和健康饮食建议展开，重点是通过BMI评估和区域化食谱帮助人们保持健康。故选C。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Mount Tai is a very famous mountain in Tai’an, Shandong Province. It attracts millions of visitors every year because of its beautiful scenery and culture. Many tourists come to enjoy the view, climb the mountain, and learn about its history. ____61____ And food and drinks need to be carried up the mountain. The mountain paths (小路) are narrow and steep, so traditional trucks cannot be used there. In the past, human porters (搬运工) had to carry all the things and clean the rubbish. ____62____ Now, things are changing. In recent years, robot porters, especially robot dogs have been introduced to help with this work. ____63____ They can walk on rough paths, climb stairs, and carry things up to120 kg. They don’t need rest like humans do. ____64____ They have made the job much easier and more efficient. Human porters now work together with the robot dogs to keep Mount Tai clean and beautiful. ____65____ People are amazed by how advanced technology (技术) has become. Many netizens (网民) say that this is a great example of how science and technology can make life better. With both human effort and the help of robots, Mount Tai continues to welcome tourists in a cleaner and smarter way. A. It was hard and tiring work. B. These robot dogs are fast, strong, and smart. C. They can work for a long time without stopping. D. As a result, fewer visitors come to Mount Tai these days. E. However, with so many visitors, a lot of rubbish is left behind. F. Videos of these robot dogs working get many likes on the internet. 【答案】61. E 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了泰山景区引入机器狗解决游客激增带来的运输和清洁问题，展现了科技如何改善旅游管理效率。 【61题详解】 根据“Mount Tai is a very famous mountain…and learn about its history”和“And food and drinks need to be carried up the mountain.”可知，泰山因游客众多会产生垃圾问题，选项E“然而，随着游客增多，留下了大量垃圾”符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“In the past, human porters (搬运工) had to carry all the things and clean the rubbish. ”可知，人工搬运工作繁重，选项A“这是一项艰苦且累人的工作”是符合语境。故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“Now, things are changing. In recent years, robot porters, especially robot dogs have been introduced to help with this work.”可知，机器狗非常高效，选项B“这些机器狗速度快、力量大且聪明”符合语境。故选B。 【64题详解】 根据“They can walk on rough paths, climb stairs, and carry things up to120 kg. They don’t need rest like humans do.”可知，机器狗可以在崎岖的道路上行走、爬楼梯，并搬运重达120公斤的物品。它们不需要像人类那样休息，所以他们可以长时间工作，选项C“它们可以长时间不间断地工作”符合语境。故选C。 【65题详解】 根据“People are amazed by how advanced technology (技术) has become”可知，人们对先进技术感到惊讶，选项F“这些机器狗工作的视频在网络上获得许多点赞”符合语境。故选F。 阅读下面短文，根据其内容回答问题。 Big news from the world of Peppa Pig! Mummy Pig has officially given birth to her third baby, Evie. She was born at 5:34 this morning. The beloved Peppa Pig family announced the exciting news to fans. Everyone is very excited to meet the new baby, especially Peppa and George. Because Peppa is a big sister and George is a big brother. Every day, Peppa and George always ask, “Does Evie like dinosaurs and muddy puddles (泥水坑)? Does she like spaghetti or chocolate cakes?’’ The questions never stop! Earlier this year, Mummy Pig shared that her family was getting even bigger because they would have one more baby. It caused a hit on the Internet. On a podcast (播客), Mummy Pig said, “Having a new baby at home is not easy. It will be harder with three young kids under five years old! Daddy Pig and I will be in a rush and a hurry! We are ready to listen to any tips you’ve got. But we are a great team, and Daddy Pig helps a lot.” What is the life of Evie? We will find it out in Season 11, coming later this year! — From Good Morning Britain May 20th, 2025 66. What is the exciting news in Peppa Pig’s family? __________________________________________________________________ 67. Who announced the exciting news to fans? __________________________________________________________________ 68. When is Evie’s birthday? __________________________________________________________________ 69. How many children are there in Peppa Pig’s family now? __________________________________________________________________ 70. What do you think of Evie’s life will be like? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Mummy Pig has officially given birth to her third baby, Evie. 67. The beloved Peppa Pig family. 68. Evie was born at 5:34 on May 20th, 2025. 69. Three. 70. Evie’s life will be full of love and fun with Peppa and George. 【解析】 【导语】本文报道了佩奇一家迎来新成员埃维的喜讯，介绍了猪宝宝出生的时间、佩奇和乔治对新妹妹的好奇，以及猪爸妈养育三个幼童的挑战准备。 【66题详解】 根据“Big news from the world of Peppa Pig! Mummy Pig has officially given birth to her third baby, Evie”可知佩奇猪家庭的激动人心的消息是猪妈妈正式生下了第三个孩子。故填Mummy Pig has officially given birth to her third baby, Evie. 【67题详解】 根据“The beloved Peppa Pig family announced the exciting news to fans”可知深受喜爱的佩奇猪家庭向粉丝们宣布了这个激动人心的消息。故填The beloved Peppa Pig family. 【68题详解】 根据“She was born at 5:34 this morning”和“May 20th, 2025”可知埃维的出生时间是2025年5月20日早上5:34。故填Evie was born at 5:34 on May 20th, 2025. 【69题详解】 根据“Mummy Pig has officially given birth to her third baby”可知现在佩奇猪家庭有三个孩子。故填Three. 【70题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Evie’s life will be full of love and fun with Peppa and George. VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 71. learn from ________________________________ 72. important, exercise ________________________________ 73. as...as, lovely ________________________________ 74. visit, last Sunday ________________________________ 75. sound, wonderful ________________________________ 【答案】71. We should learn from Lei Feng. 72. It’s important to exercise every day. 73. I think the dog is as lovely as the cat. 74. We visited Fuzhou last Sunday. 75. The music sounds wonderful. 【解析】 【71题详解】 根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表述为“我们应该学习雷锋”；we“我们”，句首首字母大写；should“应该”；learn from Lei Feng“学习雷锋”。故填We should learn from Lei Feng. 【72题详解】 根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表述为“每天锻炼很重要”；It’s important to do sth.“做某事是重要的”；exercise“锻炼”；every day“每天”。故填It’s important to exercise every day. 【73题详解】 根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表述为“我认为这条狗和这只猫一样可爱”；I think“我认为”；the dog“这条狗”；is as lovely as“和……一样可爱”；the cat“这只猫”。故填I think the dog is as lovely as the cat. 【74题详解】 根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表述为“我们上周日参观了福州”；we“我们”，句首首字母大写；visited“参观了”；Fuzhou“福州”；last Sunday“上周日”。故填We visited Fuzhou last Sunday. 【75题详解】 根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表述为“这音乐听起来很棒”；the music“音乐”；sounds wonderful“听起来很棒”。故填The music sounds wonderful. VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 FUSE International is one of the ____76____ (important) festivals of arts, music, theatre and dance for young people around the world. It takes place in Kingston upon Thames in London, UK, every summer. Theatre is usually a part of the festival. Acting groups with young people put on ____77____ (play) and shows. Some of them are famous and some of them are very ____78____ (fun). Music is a big part of the festival. Each year, there are pop, rock and hip-hop concerts, with both new and famous musicians. ____79____ you like singing or playing an instrument, go there to show your talent now. Workshop is a very important part of the festival. It is similar ____80____ lessons, for students to learn how to sing, dance or compose. Many young people don’t have the chance ____81____ (learn) about music, theatre or dance at school. Workshop ____82____ (offer) them a great way to find out what they like and what they are good at. And maybe they ____83____ (be) singers, dancers or actors at this amazing festival in the future. FUSE International is ____84____ wonderful stage. Young people enjoy it, learn and grow through it. It lights up ____85____ (they) artistic dreams and enriches the youth. 【答案】76. most important 77. plays 78. funny 79. If 80. to 81. to learn 82. offers 83. will be 84. a 85. their 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了FUSE国际艺术节，这是一个为全球年轻人举办的涵盖艺术、音乐、戏剧和舞蹈的重要节日。 【76题详解】 句意：FUSE国际艺术节是全球年轻人艺术、音乐、戏剧和舞蹈最重要的节日之一。根据“one of the”可知，此处需用形容词最高级，表示“最重要的……之一”。故填most important。 【77题详解】 句意：由年轻人组成的表演团体上演戏剧和节目。根据“and shows”可知，此处需用名词复数形式，表示多场演出。故填plays。 【78题详解】 句意：其中一些很知名，另一些则非常有趣。根据“very”可知，此处需用形容词funny作表语，修饰主语“some of them”。故填funny。 【79题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢唱歌或演奏乐器，现在就去那里展示你的才华吧。根据上下文逻辑，此处需用条件连词if引导条件状语从句。故填If。 【80题详解】 句意：它类似于课程，让学生学习如何唱歌、跳舞或作曲。be similar to表示“与……相似”。故填to。 【81题详解】 句意：许多年轻人没有机会在学校学习音乐、戏剧或舞蹈。have the chance to do sth.为固定用法，意为“有机会做某事”，用不定式作后置定语。故填to learn。 【82题详解】 句意：工作坊为他们提供了一种很好的方式，让他们发现自己喜欢什么和擅长什么。主语“Workshop”为单数，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填offers。 【83题详解】 句意：也许他们将来会成为这个精彩节日中的歌手、舞者或演员。根据“in the future”可知，此处需用一般将来时。故填will be。 【84题详解】 句意：FUSE国际艺术节是一个精彩的舞台。stage为可数名词，此处表示“一个精彩的舞台”，wonderful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【85题详解】 句意：它点亮了他们的艺术梦想，丰富了青春。根据“artistic dreams”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词。故填their。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 86. 假如你是李华，你的朋友Mike第一次到中国家庭做客。请根据以下思维导图提示写一封信，向Mike介绍中国的餐桌礼仪。 要求： 1. 包含所有提示要点； 2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名； 3. 条理清晰，80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, I heard that you are going to visit a Chinese family. Here are some table manners you should know.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, I heard that you are going to visit a Chinese family. Here are some table manners you should know. First, wait to be shown your seat—the host usually arranges seating. During the meal, speak quietly and politely. Don’t take too much food at once; it’s better to finish what you take. Never stick chopsticks upright in rice as it is not allowed. Also, avoid pointing at people with chopsticks. Remember to eat up the food. If you can’t finish, it’s polite to say “I’m full, thank you.” The host may keep offering food, but you can gently refuse after several times. Have a wonderful dinner experience! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③ 提示：需包含所有思维导图要点（座位安排、说话音量、取食分量、筷子使用等），注意礼貌用语和文化差异说明。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明写信目； 第二步，具体说明餐桌礼仪要点； 第三步，结尾表达祝福。 [亮点词汇] ① arrange seating 安排座位 ② stick upright 直立插入 ③ gently refuse 委婉拒绝 [高分句型] ①Never stick chopsticks upright in rice as it is not allowed. （原因状语从句） ② you can’t finish, it’s polite to say “I’m full, thank you.” （条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$