精品解析：山东省烟台市芝罘区2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期中试题

初 一 英 语 阶 段 检 测 练 习 题 温馨提示： 1.本试卷满分120分；考试时间90分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 一、听力部分。（20分） Ⅰ.听录音，选图片（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每小题读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. Ⅱ. 听句子，选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）。 听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. At five to seven. B. In the afternoon. C. On 12th June. 7. A. I have dinner with my family. B. I brush my teeth and have breakfast. C. I usually get up at half past six. 8. A. Nine yuan a kilo. B. They are two kilos. C. There are five oranges. 9. A. Because they are very cute. B. Because they are dangerous. C. Because they are awful. 10. A. Help to do housework. B. Early to bed, early to rise. C. Don’t eat or litter in class. Ⅲ.听对话选最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5段对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 11. A. 6:30 a. m. B. 7:15 a. m. C. 6:45 a. m. 12. A. On 15th August. B. On 5th October. C. On 5th August. 13 A. 65 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 85 yuan. 14. A、 They can fly fast. B. They are smart. C. They eat fish. 15. A. Don’t use phones in class. B. Don’t eat in the library. C. Don’t wear hats. Ⅳ.听对话或独白，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面两段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 16. How long is each lesson at Timo’s school? A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 17. What does Timo do before he goes to bed? A. He takes a shower. B. He reads with his parents. C. He plays ice hockey. 18. What is the passage talking about? A. Thailand elephants. B. School routines. C. Rules of life. 19. Why are elephants in danger? A. They have no food. B. People cut down forests. C. They are too old. 20. What can we do to help elephants? A. Buy ivory products. B. Save forests. C. Visit zoos. 二、基础知识运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —When does your school begin? —It _________ at 8:00 a. m. A. begin B. begins C. beginning D. to begin 2. —_________ do you usually do your homework? —At about 7:30. A. What time B. How long C. Where D. How many 3. —Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China? —It falls ________ April 24 every year. A. at B. in C. on D. for 4. The time “a quarter to nine” is ________. A. 9:15 B. 9:45 C. 8:15 D. 8:45 5. The girl doesn’t like snakes. She thinks they are very ________. A. cute B. friendly C. scary D. safe 6. Lu Jiaqi _________ from 8:00 to 11:50 in the morning. A. goes to school B. goes to bed C. has classes D. has breakfast 7. —_________? —I’m thirteen. What about you, Ella? A. How are you? B. How old are you? C. When is your birthday? D. What time is it? 8. —_________ do you celebrate your birthday? —We usually _________ a cake and sing songs. A. How; make B. What; makes C. How; making D. When; make 9. —_________ are the oranges? —Five yuan a kilo. A. How much B. How many C. How heavy D. How long 10. Which of the following animals live in the sea? A. Lions. B. Giraffes. C. Sharks. D. Toads. 11. —_________ —It has big eyes and it can swim fast with its legs. A. Why do you like it? B. What’s your favourite animal? C. How does it look? D. Where does it live? 12. —_________ you eat in the classroom? —No, we _________ eat in the dining hall. A. Can; can’t B. Must; can C. Should; mustn’t D. Can; must 13. _________ late for school. Arrive on time. A. Don’t be B. Can’t be C. Mustn’t D. Isn’t 14. If you see the sign _________, you know it means: “No Photos”. A. B. C. D. 15. 下列哪一个句子所标的语调不正确? A. What’s this in English? B. Are you a student or a teacher? C. Do you like wolves? D. Let’s go and see the monkeys. 三、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Dear Anna Thank you for your e-mail. Now I will tell you something about my rules. I have many rules in my family. Maybe you will ___16___ , “So do I.” For me, the rules are a little ___17___ . I can’t go out or go home ___18___ . If I do that, my mother will be worried and not happy. On my school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music when I do ___19___ homework. My mother thinks that will ___20___ my study bad. On weekends, I have to do some ___21___ , because reading is good for writing. I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom ___22___ . And I have to get up and go to bed ___23___ time every day. The rules are strict, ___24___ I know that my parents make the rules to help me. To develop good habits, I must remember the rules and ___25___ them. I know that you also have many family rules. What do you think of them? Yours, Molly 16. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 17. A. easy B. noisy C. strict （严厉的） D. dirty 18 A. far B. well C. early D. late 19. A. his B. her C. your D. my 20. A. make B. do C. help D. stop 21. A. swimming B. driving C. reading D. singing 22. A. get dressed B. do the dishes C. brush teeth D. play sports 23. A. on B. at C. with D. for 24. A. and B. but C. or D. so 25. A. finish B. follow C. bring D. order 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A Good news for you. Some new animals are in our zoo now. They want to meet you. Come and see the big South China tiger and two Indian elephants. Three lions from Africa want to meet you, four monkeys from Zhangjiajie are smiling at you, and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down at you. Tickets Adults: 14.00 yuan Children: 7.00 yuan Opening Time From Monday to Friday, 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. On weekends 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. ▲Keep the zoo clean! ▲Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals! 26. How many new monkeys are there in the zoo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 27. Where do the lions come from? A. India. B. Africa. C. America. D. China. 28. Now Mrs. Smith is in the zoo with her two five-year-old sons. How much are the tickets? A. 21.00 yuan. B. 28.00 yuan. C. 34.00 yuan. D. 42.00 yuan. 29. What time can people visit the zoo? A. At 5:00 p.m. on Monday. B. At 3:30 p.m. on Sunday. C. At 9:30 a.m. on Friday. D. At 9:00 a.m. on Saturday. 30. Which of the following things should we do in the zoo? A. Go near the animals. B. Give food to the animals. C. Touch the animals. D. Keep the zoo clean. B This Saturday is my 12th birthday. I plan a special day with my family and friends. In the morning, my mother prepares a chocolate cake with twelve candles. We eat birthday noodles for lunch, which is a tradition (传统) in my family. After lunch, my friends and I go to the city zoo. I love pandas, so we visit the panda house first. Then we watch a dolphin show at 3:00 p.m. In the evening, my father takes us to a restaurant for dinner. We have a good time! I love this day! 31. How old is the writer? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13. 32. What do they eat for lunch? A. Hamburgers. B. Noodles. C. Pizza. D. Salad. 33. Where do they go after lunch? A. To a park. B. To the zoo. C. To a cinema. D. To school. 34. What show do they watch? A. Elephant show. B. Lion show. C. Dolphin show. D. Monkey show. 35. Who takes them to dinner? A. Mother. B. Father. C. Friends. D. Teacher. C. The red panda is a cute and interesting animal. It is small and has reddish-brown fur (皮毛). The red panda lives in the mountains of China. It likes to climb trees and is very good at it. It has a big tail and the tail helps to keep balanced (平衡的) when it climbs. The red panda eats bamboo, just like the black and white panda. It also eats fruits and eggs. It has sharp teeth to help it catch its food. The red panda goes out at night and sleeps during the day. It is a solitary animal and it does not like to be around other red pandas. Sadly, the red panda is in danger now. The red pandas lose their homes and sometimes can’t find food because people cut down trees for farming. Also, many people kill red pandas for their beautiful fur. The red panda is a special and beautiful animal. We all should try our best to help them. 36. Why is the red panda good at climbing trees? A. Because it is small. B. Because it lives in the mountains. C. Because its teeth are sharp. D. Because its big tail keeps balanced. 37. What is NOT the red panda’s food? A. Eggs. B. Fruits. C. Vegetables. D. Bamboo. 38. When does the red panda go out for food? A. At noon. B. At night. C. In the morning. D. In the afternoon. 39. What does the underlined word “solitary” mean (意思是)? A. 独居的. B. 群居的. C. 食肉的. D. 食素的. 40. What does Paragraph 3 mainly (主要) talk about? A. What the red panda eats. B. Where the red panda lives. C. What the red panda looks like. D. Why the red panda is in danger. 五、补全对话（六选五，共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） A: Hi, Mary. It’s my birthday today. B: ___41___ A: Thank you. ___42___ B: Oh, yes. ___43___ A: At five thirty. B: Great! Can I take my sister to your party? A: Sure. Welcome! ___44___ B: She’s only five years old. A: Oh, my sister is five, too. B: You’re so kind, David. See you then. A: ___45___ A. When is it? B. Happy birthday to you! C. When is your birthday? D. How old is she? E Do you want to come to my birthday party? F. See you. 六、词汇（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.根据汉语提示，写出英语。 46. Han Lin ________ (准备) his schoolbag for the next day before he goes to bed. 47. Teachers’ Day is on (九月) ________ 10th. 48. I can ________ (借) you my pen if you can’t find yours. 49. People like dogs because they are ________ (友好的). 50. Don’t eat in class and don’ t run in the hallway, ________ (也). B.根据提示，写出音标或者单词。 51. Tom ________ ([ˈbrʌʃɪz]) his teeth and takes a shower after he gets up. 52. How do you make your birthday ________ ([' mi:nɪŋfʊl])? 53. Sharks are huge and scary. ________ ([haʊ'evə]), they are in danger now. 54. We mustn’t make ________ (noise) in the library. 55. My dog, Xiaohua, is part of the family. She is ________ (quite) a lovely dog. C.用所给词的适当形式填空。 56. Today is my daughter’s ________ (twelve) birthday. 57. Elephants use their trunks ________ (carry) heavy things. 58. Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _________ (do) his homework on time. 59. In the reading room, we should talk ________ (quiet). 60. My family has a small birthday ________ (celebrate) at home. 七、完成句子（共20空，每空0.5分，满分10分） 61. 在星期天上午，Sam经常帮助他的妈妈做家务。 ________ ________ morning, Sam often ________ his mother ________ housework. 62. 唱完生日快乐歌之后，我许了愿然后吹灭了蜡烛。 After singing the “________ ________” song, I make a wish and ________ ________ the candles. 63. 狼是危险的动物，但它们照顾幼崽。 ________ are dangerous, but they ________ ________ ________ their babies. 64. 大象看起来与其他动物大不相同，他们体型巨大。 Elephants ________ very ________ ________ other animals. They are ________. 65. 在图书馆里我们必须保持安静并且不能吃零食。 We must ________ ________ and we can’t ________ ________ in the library. 八、句型应答（根据问句填写答语、根据答语填写问句。共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. —_________________________? —My cousin usually plays soccer at weekends. 67. —_________________________? — I want to sing a song for her on her birthday. 68. —_________________________? —Because penguins are very cute. 69. —When is China’s National Day? —_________________________ 70. —What should you do if you want to ask your teacher a question in class? (句型应答：根据问句填写答语) —_________________________. 九、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Hello, I’m Peter. Today is Tuesday. We have an English class in the morning. It begins at 8:30, but I am late for it. I often get to school at about 7:40, but today I get there late. At about nine o’clock I get to the classroom. I’m really sorry. My English teacher, Miss Green, is very kind to me. She is waiting (等候) for me and lets me in. How nice she is! In the afternoon, after class, we usually go to clubs. We have art clubs. Students can learn how to draw, sing, dance and play the instruments well. Also, we have sports clubs. Students can learn basketball, soccer and baseball there. I like dancing, but I am in the baseball club. Every afternoon, I go to the baseball club early because I don’t want to be late. On weekends, I play baseball with my friends. 71. What time does Peter usually arrive at school? ________________________________________________ 72. What is Miss Green like? ________________________________________________ 73. What can students learn in the art clubs? ________________________________________________ 74. Why does Peter go to the baseball club early every afternoon? ________________________________________________ 75. 请将划线部分英语译成汉语。 ________________________________________________ 十、书面表达（满分10分） 76. 请根据表格中提供的信息，完成一篇英语作文。 姓名：李佳琪 性别：女 年龄：13 生日：11月2日 作息时间 从每天的起居生活中选择2至3点描述即可。 爱好及原因 1.体育；2.动物。（可以从其他方面描述） 学校生活 简单介绍一下学校或者班级的规章制度，并进行评价。 要求： 1.不必拟定题目，注意上下文连贯； 2.要包含表格中的信息，可适当拓展； 3. 字数70左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初 一 英 语 阶 段 检 测 练 习 题 温馨提示： 1.本试卷满分120分；考试时间90分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 一、听力部分。（20分） Ⅰ.听录音，选图片（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每小题读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. Ⅱ. 听句子，选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）。 听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. At five to seven. B. In the afternoon. C. On 12th June. 7. A. I have dinner with my family. B. I brush my teeth and have breakfast. C. I usually get up at half past six. 8. A. Nine yuan a kilo. B. They are two kilos. C. There are five oranges. 9. A. Because they are very cute. B. Because they are dangerous. C. Because they are awful. 10. A. Help to do housework. B. Early to bed, early to rise. C. Don’t eat or litter in class. Ⅲ.听对话选最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5段对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 11. A. 6:30 a. m. B. 7:15 a. m. C. 6:45 a. m. 12. A. On 15th August. B. On 5th October. C. On 5th August. 13. A. 65 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 85 yuan. 14. A、 They can fly fast. B. They are smart. C. They eat fish. 15. A. Don’t use phones in class. B. Don’t eat in the library. C. Don’t wear hats. Ⅳ.听对话或独白，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面两段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 16. How long is each lesson at Timo’s school? A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 17. What does Timo do before he goes to bed? A. He takes a shower. B. He reads with his parents. C. He plays ice hockey. 18. What is the passage talking about? A. Thailand elephants. B. School routines. C. Rules of life. 19. Why are elephants in danger? A. They have no food. B. People cut down forests. C. They are too old. 20. What can we do to help elephants? A. Buy ivory products. B. Save forests. C. Visit zoos. 二、基础知识运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —When does your school begin? —It _________ at 8:00 a. m. A. begin B. begins C. beginning D. to begin 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的学校什么时候开始上课？——上午 8 点开始。 考查一般现在时。根据“When does your school begin?”可知，问句用一般现在时，答句需保持时态一致。主语 “It” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，begin的第三人称单数形式为begins，故选B。 2. —_________ do you usually do your homework? —At about 7:30. A. What time B. How long C. Where D. How many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你通常什么时候做家庭作业？——大约七点半。 考查特殊疑问词。What time什么时候；How long多久；Where哪里；How many多少。根据“At about 7:30.”可知，此处对时间提问，所以应该用what time。故选A。 3. —Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China? —It falls ________ April 24 every year. A. at B. in C. on D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，迈克。中国的航天日是什么时候？——每年的4月24日。 考查介词辨析。at后跟具体时刻； in后跟年/月/季节等；on后跟具体的某一天；for后跟一段时间。空后“April 24”是表示4月24日，需用介词on。故选C。 4. The time “a quarter to nine” is ________. A. 9:15 B. 9:45 C. 8:15 D. 8:45 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：九点差一刻的时间是八点四十五。 考查时间表达。根据“‘a quarter to nine’”可知，九点差一刻应是八点四十五。故选D。 5. The girl doesn’t like snakes. She thinks they are very ________. A. cute B. friendly C. scary D. safe 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩不喜欢蛇。她认为它们是非常吓人的。 考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的；friendly友好的；scary吓人的；safe安全的。根据“The girl doesn’t like snakes.”可推出，不喜欢蛇应是因为蛇很吓人。故选C。 6. Lu Jiaqi _________ from 8:00 to 11:50 in the morning. A. goes to school B. goes to bed C. has classes D. has breakfast 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：路佳琪上午从8:00到11:50在上课。 考查动词短语辨析。goes to school去上学；goes to bed睡觉；has classes上课；has breakfast吃早饭。根据“from 8:00 to 11:50”可知，一般这个时间段是在上课。故选C。 7. —_________? —I’m thirteen. What about you, Ella? A. How are you? B. How old are you? C. When is your birthday? D. What time is it? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多大了？——我十三岁。你呢，埃拉？ 考查特殊疑问句。How are you?你好吗；How old are you?你多大了；When is your birthday?你的生日是在什么时候；What time is it?现在几点了。根据答句“I’m thirteen.”可知，问句应该是询问年龄，故选B。 8. —_________ do you celebrate your birthday? —We usually _________ a cake and sing songs. A. How; make B. What; makes C. How; making D. When; make 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎样庆祝你的生日？——我们通常做蛋糕和唱歌。 考查特殊疑问词辨析和一般现在时态。How怎样；make制作，动词原形；What什么；makes制作，第三人称单数形式；making制作，现在分词；When什么时候。根据“We usually...a cake and sing songs.”可知，此处是在询问过生日的方式，用特殊疑问词how；结合“usually”和“sing”可知，该句时态为一般现在时，we作主语，谓语动词用原形。故选A。 9. —_________ are the oranges? —Five yuan a kilo. A. How much B. How many C. How heavy D. How long 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些橘子多少钱？——五元一公斤。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How much多少钱，问价格；How many多少，问数量；How heavy多重，问重量；How long多久，问时间。根据“Five yuan a kilo.”可知，此处是在问价格。故选A。 10. Which of the following animals live in the sea? A. Lions. B. Giraffes. C. Sharks. D. Toads. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪种动物生活在海里？ 考查名词辨析和常识。Lions狮子；Giraffes长颈鹿；Sharks鲨鱼；Toads蟾蜍。根据常识可知，鲨鱼是海洋生物，生活在海里，故选C。 11. —_________ —It has big eyes and it can swim fast with its legs. A. Why do you like it? B. What’s your favourite animal? C. How does it look? D. Where does it live? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——它长什么样？——它有大大的眼睛，还能用腿快速游泳。 考查特殊疑问句。Why do you like it?“你为什么喜欢它”；What’s your favourite animal?“你最喜欢的动物是什么”；How does it look?“它长什么样”；Where does it live?“它生活在哪里”。根据答句“It has big eyes and it can swim fast with its legs.”可知，问句应该是询问外形，故选C。 12. —_________ you eat in the classroom? —No, we _________ eat in the dining hall. A. Can; can’t B. Must; can C. Should; mustn’t D. Can; must 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们可以在教室吃东西吗？——不可以，我们必须在食堂吃东西。 考查情态动词辨析。Can可以；can’t不能；Must必须；Should应该；mustn’t禁止。根据“...you eat in the classroom?”可知，此处是在询问能不能在教室吃东西，故第一空用情态动词can；根据“No, we...eat in the dining hall.”可知，我们不能在教室吃东西，我们必须在食堂吃东西，故第二空用must。故选D。 13. _________ late for school. Arrive on time. A. Don’t be B. Can’t be C. Mustn’t D. Isn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要上学迟到。按时到达。 考查祈使句的否定形式。根据“late for school”及选项可知，本句是祈使句的否定式，结构为“Don’t+动词原形+其它”。故选A。 14. If you see the sign _________, you know it means: “No Photos”. A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你看到这个标志，你就知道它的意思是：“禁止拍照”。 考查常识。A是禁止吸烟，B是禁止喂鸟，C是禁止游泳，D是禁止拍照。根据题干可知，“禁止拍照”的标志是D图。故选D。 15. 下列哪一个句子所标的语调不正确? A. What’s this in English? B. Are you a student or a teacher? C. Do you like wolves? D. Let’s go and see the monkeys. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪一个句子所标的语调不正确? 考查句子语调。What’s this in English?“这个用英语怎么说”，特殊疑问句是降调；Are you a student or a teacher?“你是一个学生还是一位老师”，选择疑问句先升后降；Do you like wolves?“你喜欢狼吗”，一般疑问句是升调；Let’s go and see the monkeys.“我们一起去看猴子吧”，祈使句用降调。C选项应该使用升调，故选C。 三、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Dear Anna, Thank you for your e-mail. Now I will tell you something about my rules. I have many rules in my family. Maybe you will ___16___ , “So do I.” For me, the rules are a little ___17___ . I can’t go out or go home ___18___ . If I do that, my mother will be worried and not happy. On my school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music when I do ___19___ homework. My mother thinks that will ___20___ my study bad. On weekends, I have to do some ___21___ , because reading is good for writing. I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom ___22___ . And I have to get up and go to bed ___23___ time every day. The rules are strict, ___24___ I know that my parents make the rules to help me. To develop good habits, I must remember the rules and ___25___ them. I know that you also have many family rules. What do you think of them? Yours, Molly 16. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 17. A. easy B. noisy C. strict （严厉的） D. dirty 18. A. far B. well C. early D. late 19. A. his B. her C. your D. my 20. A. make B. do C. help D. stop 21. A. swimming B. driving C. reading D. singing 22. A. get dressed B. do the dishes C. brush teeth D. play sports 23. A. on B. at C. with D. for 24. A. and B. but C. or D. so 25. A. finish B. follow C. bring D. order 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Molly向Anna介绍自己家庭的严格规定以及她对父母制定这些规则的理解。 【16题详解】 句意：也许你会说，“我也是。” say说；speak讲话；tell告诉；talk谈论。根据“So do I”这个直接引语结构，后接说话内容时用say，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：对我来说，这些规定有点严格。 easy容易的；noisy吵闹的；strict严厉的；dirty脏的。根据后文“If I do that, my mother will be worried and not happy.”可知这些规定很严格。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我不能晚归。 far远的；well好地；early早的；late晚的。根据“If I do that, my mother will be worried”的语境，应指不能晚回家，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：做作业时不能看电视或听音乐。 his他的；her她的；your你的；my我的。主语是“I”，对应物主代词应为“my”，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我妈妈认为那会使我的学习变差。 make使；do做；help帮助；stop停止。固定搭配“make sth. + adj.”表示“使……变得……”，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：周末我必须阅读。 swimming游泳；driving驾驶；reading阅读；singing唱歌。根据“because reading is good for writing”可知是指阅读，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：有时帮妈妈洗碗。 get dressed穿衣；do the dishes洗碗；brush teeth刷牙；play sports做运动。根据“help my mom”可知，帮助妈妈的家务劳动语境，最合理的是“洗碗”，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：每天必须按时起床睡觉 on在……上；at在；with和；for为了。固定搭配“on time”表示“按时”，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：规定很严格，但我知道父母是为我好。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“The rules are strict”和“rules to help me”可知，前后句是转折关系，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我必须记住并遵守这些规定。 finish完成；follow遵守；bring带来；order命令。根据“I must remember the rules and ... them.”可知，应选择“遵守”，故选B。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A Good news for you. Some new animals are in our zoo now. They want to meet you. Come and see the big South China tiger and two Indian elephants. Three lions from Africa want to meet you, four monkeys from Zhangjiajie are smiling at you, and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down at you. Tickets Adults: 14.00 yuan Children: 7.00 yuan Opening Time From Monday to Friday, 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. On weekends, 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. ▲Keep the zoo clean! ▲Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals! 26. How many new monkeys are there in the zoo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 27. Where do the lions come from? A. India. B. Africa. C. America. D. China. 28. Now Mrs. Smith is in the zoo with her two five-year-old sons. How much are the tickets? A. 21.00 yuan. B. 28.00 yuan. C. 34.00 yuan. D. 42.00 yuan. 29. What time can people visit the zoo? A. At 5:00 p.m. on Monday. B. At 3:30 p.m. on Sunday. C. At 9:30 a.m. on Friday. D. At 9:00 a.m. on Saturday. 30. Which of the following things should we do in the zoo? A. Go near the animals. B. Give food to the animals. C. Touch the animals. D. Keep the zoo clean. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了动物园新增的动物种类、门票价格、开放时间及参观注意事项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“four monkeys from Zhangjiajie are smiling at you”可知，动物园里有4只新猴子。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Three lions from Africa want to meet you”可知，狮子来自非洲。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据门票信息“Adults: 14.00 yuan”和“Children: 7.00 yuan”可知，Mrs. Smith（1位成人）和两个儿子（2位儿童）的门票总价为14 + 7×2 = 28元。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据开放时间“From Monday to Friday, 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. On weekends, 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.”可知，开放时间为周一至周五的上午9点至下午4点，周末的上午10点至下午3点，周五上午9:30在开放时间内。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据注意事项“Keep the zoo clean!”和“Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals!”可知，在动物园应保持清洁，靠近动物、投喂动物、触摸动物均被明确禁止。故选D。 B This Saturday is my 12th birthday. I plan a special day with my family and friends. In the morning, my mother prepares a chocolate cake with twelve candles. We eat birthday noodles for lunch, which is a tradition (传统) in my family. After lunch, my friends and I go to the city zoo. I love pandas, so we visit the panda house first. Then we watch a dolphin show at 3:00 p.m. In the evening, my father takes us to a restaurant for dinner. We have a good time! I love this day! 31. How old is the writer? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13. 32. What do they eat for lunch? A. Hamburgers. B. Noodles. C. Pizza. D. Salad. 33. Where do they go after lunch? A. To a park. B. To the zoo. C. To a cinema. D. To school. 34 What show do they watch? A. Elephant show. B. Lion show. C. Dolphin show. D. Monkey show. 35. Who takes them to dinner? A. Mother. B. Father. C. Friends. D. Teacher. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者12岁生日当天庆祝活动，包括与家人朋友一起吃蛋糕、面条，参观动物园以及观看海豚表演等。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This Saturday is my 12th birthday.”可知，作者今年12岁。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We eat birthday noodles for lunch”可知，午餐吃的是面条。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After lunch, my friends and I go to the city zoo.”可知，午饭后去了动物园。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then we watch a dolphin show at 3:00 p.m.”可知，作者和朋友们观看的是海豚表演。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the evening, my father takes us to a restaurant for dinner.”可知，是父亲带作者和作者的朋友们去吃的晚餐。故选B。 C. The red panda is a cute and interesting animal. It is small and has reddish-brown fur (皮毛). The red panda lives in the mountains of China. It likes to climb trees and is very good at it. It has a big tail and the tail helps to keep balanced (平衡的) when it climbs. The red panda eats bamboo, just like the black and white panda. It also eats fruits and eggs. It has sharp teeth to help it catch its food. The red panda goes out at night and sleeps during the day. It is a solitary animal and it does not like to be around other red pandas. Sadly, the red panda is in danger now. The red pandas lose their homes and sometimes can’t find food because people cut down trees for farming. Also, many people kill red pandas for their beautiful fur. The red panda is a special and beautiful animal. We all should try our best to help them. 36. Why is the red panda good at climbing trees? A. Because it is small. B. Because it lives in the mountains. C. Because its teeth are sharp. D. Because its big tail keeps balanced. 37. What is NOT the red panda’s food? A Eggs. B. Fruits. C. Vegetables. D. Bamboo. 38. When does the red panda go out for food? A. At noon. B. At night. C. In the morning. D. In the afternoon. 39. What does the underlined word “solitary” mean (意思是)? A. 独居的. B. 群居的. C. 食肉的. D. 食素的. 40. What does Paragraph 3 mainly (主要) talk about? A. What the red panda eats. B. Where the red panda lives. C. What the red panda looks like. D. Why the red panda is in danger. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了红熊猫的信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It likes to climb trees and is very good at it. It has a big tail and the tail helps to keep balanced (平衡的) when it climbs”可知它喜欢爬树，并且非常擅长爬树。它有一条大尾巴，尾巴有助于在攀爬时保持平衡。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The red panda eats bamboo, just like the black and white panda. It also eats fruits and eggs.”可知红熊猫吃竹子，就像黑白熊猫一样。它也吃水果和鸡蛋。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The red panda goes out at night and sleeps during the day.”可知红熊猫晚上外出，白天睡觉。故选B。 【39题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“...it does not like to be around other red pandas”可知它不喜欢和其他小熊猫在一起，它是独居动物，所以solitary是“独居”的意思。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Sadly, the red panda is in danger now. The red pandas lose their homes and sometimes can’t find food because people cut down trees for farming. Also, many people kill red pandas for their beautiful fur.”可知第三段主要讲述为什么小熊猫处于危险之中。故选D。 五、补全对话（六选五，共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） A: Hi, Mary. It’s my birthday today. B: ___41___ A: Thank you. ___42___ B: Oh, yes. ___43___ A: At five thirty. B: Great! Can I take my sister to your party? A: Sure. Welcome! ___44___ B: She’s only five years old. A: Oh, my sister is five, too. B: You’re so kind, David. See you then. A: ___45___ A. When is it? B. Happy birthday to you! C. When is your birthday? D. How old is she? E. Do you want to come to my birthday party? F. See you. 【答案】41. B 42. E 43. A 44. D 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是大卫邀请玛丽参加生日派对的对话。 【41题详解】 根据“Hi, Mary. It’s my birthday today.”可知A在告知生日，空处应为生日祝福，选项B“祝你生日快乐！”符合语境，故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“Thank you.”和后续派对邀请，空处应为派对邀请，选项E“你想来参加我的生日派对吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“At five thirty.”可知在回答时间，空处应为派对时间询问，选项A“派对什么时候开始？”符合语境，故选A。 【44题详解】 根根据“She’s only five years old.”可知在回答年龄，空处应为年龄询问，选项D“她多大了？”符合语境，故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“See you then.”可知对话结束，空处应为告别用语，选项F“再见。”符合语境，故选F。 六、词汇（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.根据汉语提示，写出英语。 46. Han Lin ________ (准备) his schoolbag for the next day before he goes to bed. 【答案】prepares 【解析】 【详解】句意：韩林在睡觉前准备第二天的书包。根据“before he goes to bed”可知，本句用一般现在时，主语为Han Lin，动词用三单形式。故填prepares。 47. Teachers’ Day is on (九月) ________ 10th. 【答案】September 【解析】 【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。根据汉语提示可知，September意为“九月”，专有名词。故填September。 48. I can ________ (借) you my pen if you can’t find yours. 【答案】lend 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你找不到你的钢笔，我可以借给你我的。此处表示“借出”，用动词lend，can后接动词原形，故填lend。 49. People like dogs because they are ________ (友好的). 【答案】friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们喜欢狗是因为他们很友好。根据汉语提示可知，friendly意为“友好的”，形容词作表语。故填friendly。 50. Don’t eat in class and don’ t run in the hallway, ________ (也). 【答案】either 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在教室里吃东西，也不要在走廊里跑步。用在否定句句末用either“也”，故填either。 B.根据提示，写出音标或者单词。 51. Tom ________ ([ˈbrʌʃɪz]) his teeth and takes a shower after he gets up. 【答案】brushes 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆起床后刷牙并洗澡。根据所给音标可知是brushes“刷”，主语是Tom，谓语动词是三单形式，故填brushes。 52. How do you make your birthday ________ ([' mi:nɪŋfʊl])? 【答案】meaningful 【解析】 【详解】句意：你如何让你的生日有意义？根据所给音标可知是meaningful“有意义的”，形容词作宾补，故填meaningful。 53. Sharks are huge and scary. ________ ([haʊ'evə]), they are in danger now. 【答案】However 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲨鱼体型巨大且令人害怕。然而，它们现在正处于危险之中。根据所给音标可知是however“然而”，首字母大写，故填However。 54. We mustn’t make ________ (noise) in the library. 【答案】noise 【解析】 【详解】句意：在图书馆里我们不能制造噪音。make noise“制造噪音”，noise是不可数名词，故填noise。 55. My dog, Xiaohua, is part of the family. She is ________ (quite) a lovely dog. 【答案】/kwaɪt/ 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的狗，小花，是家里的一员。她是一只相当可爱的狗。quite“相当”，音标为/kwaɪt/。故填/kwaɪt/。 C.用所给词的适当形式填空。 56. Today is my daughter’s ________ (twelve) birthday. 【答案】twelfth 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是我女儿的十二岁生日。根据“my daughter’s ... birthday”可知，空格处填序数词twelfth表示“第十二个”生日。故填twelfth。 57. Elephants use their trunks ________ (carry) heavy things. 【答案】to carry 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象用它们的鼻子运送重物。use sth to do sth“使用某物做某事”，空处填动词不定式。carry“运送”，动词，不定式为to carry。故填to carry。 58. Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _________ (do) his homework on time. 【答案】doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：戴夫是一个好男孩，并且他总是准时完成他的家庭作业。finish doing sth“完成做某事”。故填doing。 59. In the reading room, we should talk ________ (quiet). 【答案】quietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：在阅览室，我们应该轻声交谈。根据提示词及“talk”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词talk。quiet是形容词，副词为quietly“轻声地”。故填quietly。 60. My family has a small birthday ________ (celebrate) at home. 【答案】celebration 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家人在家举行了一个小型的生日庆祝活动。根据“a small birthday...”可知，空处缺名词“庆祝”，其英文为celebration，故填celebration。 七、完成句子（共20空，每空0.5分，满分10分） 61. 在星期天上午，Sam经常帮助他的妈妈做家务。 ________ ________ morning, Sam often ________ his mother ________ housework. 【答案】 ①. On ②. Sunday ③. helps ④. do##with 【解析】 【详解】根据所给中英文可知要翻译是“在星期天上午”及“帮助他的妈妈做家务”。“On Sunday morning”表示“在星期天上午”；“help…with…”表示“帮助……做……”。此处也可用help sb. do sth句式。根据“often”可知，空格处谓语动词需要使用一般现在时态，“Sam”为第三人称单数，因此，空格处需要使用单数谓语动词。故填On；Sunday；helps；do/with。 62. 唱完生日快乐歌之后，我许了愿然后吹灭了蜡烛。 After singing the “________ ________” song, I make a wish and ________ ________ the candles. 【答案】 ①. Happy ②. Birthday ③. blow ④. out 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“生日快乐”和“吹灭”。“生日快乐”用happy birthday，此处指歌的名词，两个单词首字母要大写；“吹灭”用blow out，动词短语。根据“I make a wish”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，第三个空位于“I”后，动词用原形。故填Happy；Birthday；blow；out。 63. 狼是危险的动物，但它们照顾幼崽。 ________ are dangerous, but they ________ ________ ________ their babies. 【答案】 ①. Wolves ②. take ③. care ④. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一空应填“狼”的英文表达，结合“are”可知，此处应用复数名词wolves“狼”作主语，句首单词首字母应大写；take care of“照顾”，此句也用一般现在时，主语“they”为复数，谓语动词take用原形。故填Wolves；take；care；of。 64. 大象看起来与其他动物大不相同，他们体型巨大。 Elephants ________ very ________ ________ other animals. They are ________. 【答案】 ①. look ②. different ③. from ④. huge 【解析】 【详解】根据所给中英文可知要翻译的是“看起来与其他动物大不相同”及“体型巨大”。look very different from “看起来与……大不相同”；huge “巨大”。主语是elephants，谓语动词用原形。故填look；different；from；huge。 65. 在图书馆里我们必须保持安静并且不能吃零食。 We must ________ ________ and we can’t ________ ________ in the library. 【答案】 ①. keep ②. quiet ③. eat ④. snacks 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，空处缺少“保持安静”和“吃零食”的表达，keep quiet“保持安静”，eat snacks“吃零食”，空格前均有情态动词，要使用动词原形。故填keep；quiet；eat；snacks。 八、句型应答（根据问句填写答语、根据答语填写问句。共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. —_________________________? —My cousin usually plays soccer at weekends. 【答案】What does your cousin usually do at weekends 【解析】 【详解】答句是回答堂弟周末通常踢足球，故应询问“你的堂弟通常周末做什么”，故填What does your cousin usually do at weekends。 67. —_________________________? — I want to sing a song for her on her birthday. 【答案】What do you want to do for her on her birthday 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想在她生日那天为她做什么？——我想在她生日那天为她唱一首歌。根据“I want to sing a song for her on her birthday.”可知，答句表达了一个具体的生日计划行为。因此，问句应该询问对方“想做什么？”，以引出这个回答。答句中的“want to”表示意愿，所以问句用“What do you want to do...?”（你想做什么……？）来匹配时态和意图。“for her on her birthday”在答句中已出现，问句需包含相同内容以提供完整语境。故填What do you want to do for her on her birthday。 68. —_________________________? —Because penguins are very cute. 【答案】Why do you like penguins 【解析】 【详解】根据答句“Because penguins are very cute.”可知问句是提问“为什么喜欢企鹅”。故填Why do you like penguins。 69. —When is China’s National Day? —_________________________ 【答案】It’s on October 1st. 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国的国庆节在什么时候？——在十月一日。根据常识可知国庆节是十月一号，回答在哪一天用句型“It’s on + 日期.”，October，意为 “十月”；1日为“1st”。故填It’s on October 1st. 70. —What should you do if you want to ask your teacher a question in class? (句型应答：根据问句填写答语) —_________________________. 【答案】We should put up our hands 【解析】 【详解】根据问句“What should you do if you want to ask your teacher a question in class?”可知，在课堂上想向老师提问，通常应该举手，这是符合课堂礼仪和常规做法。故填We should put up our hands。 九、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Hello, I’m Peter. Today is Tuesday. We have an English class in the morning. It begins at 8:30, but I am late for it. I often get to school at about 7:40, but today I get there late. At about nine o’clock I get to the classroom. I’m really sorry. My English teacher, Miss Green, is very kind to me. She is waiting (等候) for me and lets me in. How nice she is! In the afternoon, after class, we usually go to clubs. We have art clubs. Students can learn how to draw, sing, dance and play the instruments well. Also, we have sports clubs. Students can learn basketball, soccer and baseball there. I like dancing, but I am in the baseball club. Every afternoon, I go to the baseball club early because I don’t want to be late. On weekends, I play baseball with my friends. 71. What time does Peter usually arrive at school? ________________________________________________ 72. What is Miss Green like? ________________________________________________ 73. What can students learn in the art clubs? ________________________________________________ 74. Why does Peter go to the baseball club early every afternoon? ________________________________________________ 75. 请将划线部分英语译成汉语。 ________________________________________________ 【答案】71. At about 7:40. 72. She is very kind. 73. They can learn how to draw, sing, dance and play the instruments well. 74. Because he doesn’t want to be late. 75. 下午下课后，我们通常去社团。我们有艺术社团。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter的学校生活，包括他英语课迟到的经历、老师的宽容态度以及下午参加社团活动的情况。 【71题详解】 根据“I often get to school at about 7:40”可知，Peter通常7:40到校。故填At about 7:40. 【72题详解】 根据“My English teacher, Miss Green, is very kind to me”可知，Green老师非常友善。故填She is very kind. 【73题详解】 根据“Students can learn how to draw, sing, dance and play the instruments well”可知，艺术社团教授绘画、唱歌、跳舞和乐器。故填They can learn how to draw, sing, dance and play the instruments well. 【74题详解】 根据“I go to the baseball club early because I don’t want to be late”可知，Peter提前去俱乐部是为了避免迟到。故填Because he doesn’t want to be late. 【75题详解】 “In the afternoon”意为“在下午”；“after class”意为“下课后”；“we”意为“我们”；“usually”意为“通常地”；“go to clubs”意为“去社团”；“We”意为“我们”；“have”意为“有”；“art clubs”意为“艺术社团”。故填：下午下课后，我们通常去社团。我们有艺术社团。 十、书面表达（满分10分） 76. 请根据表格中提供的信息，完成一篇英语作文。 姓名：李佳琪 性别：女 年龄：13 生日：11月2日 作息时间 从每天的起居生活中选择2至3点描述即可。 爱好及原因 1.体育；2.动物。（可以从其他方面描述） 学校生活 简单介绍一下学校或者班级的规章制度，并进行评价。 要求： 1.不必拟定题目，注意上下文连贯； 2.要包含表格中的信息，可适当拓展； 3. 字数70左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My name is Li Jiaqi. I am a 13-year-old girl, and my birthday is on November 2nd. In my daily life, I get up at 6:30 in the morning and go to bed at 9:30 in the evening. And I always do my homework after dinner. I love sports because they make me healthy and strong. I always play basketball in the park with my friends on weekends. I also enjoy animals, like dogs, because they are friendly and fun. At school, we must listen to teachers in class. I think this rule is good because it helps us learn better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的姓名、年龄、生日以及作息时间； 第二步，介绍自己的爱好并解释原因； 第三步，介绍班级制度并对其进行评价。 [亮点词汇] ①13-year-old十三岁的 ②get up起床 ③go to bed上床睡觉 ④listen to听 [高分句型] ①My name is Li Jiaqi. I am a 13-year-old girl, and my birthday is on November 2nd. (使用连词and) ②I love sports because they make me healthy and strong. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$