精品解析：西藏自治区日喀则市昂仁县2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中考试英语试题

昂仁县中学2025年春季学期期中考试 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名. 准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名. 准考证号. 考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸. 试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整. 笔迹清晰. 卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液. 涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科共8大题,考试时量120分钟,满分120分 一. 情景交际：共两节；满分15分。 第一节 情景对话（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 根据上下文所表达的意思,从A. B. C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 1. —Thank you. —________. A. The same to you B. Thank you C. No, thanks D. You’re welcome 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢。——不客气。 考查情景交际。The same to you你也一样；Thank you谢谢你；No, thanks不用了，谢谢，用于拒绝某个提议；You’re welcome不用谢，用于回应感谢。根据“Thank you.”可知，呼应感谢，应该说“不用谢”，“You’re welcome”符合语境。故选D。 2. —Hi, Anna. How do you do. —Hi, Jim. ________. A. Fine, thank you B. How do you do, too C. Nice to meet you, too D. How do you do 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，安娜。你好吗？——嗨，你好，吉姆。 考查情境交际用语。Fine, thank you我很好，谢谢；How do you do, too错误表达；Nice to meet you, too我也很高兴见到你；How do you do你好。根据“How do you do”可知，其为初次见面时的正式问候语，其正确回应方式是用相同的表达“How do you do”。故选D。 3. —I’m sorry, I’m late. —________. A. You’re welcome B. Okay C. It’s doesn’t matter D. Get out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，我迟到了。——没关系。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；Okay可以；It’s doesn’t matter没关系；Get out泄露。根据“I’m sorry, I’m late.”可知，此处回应对方的道歉，应是指没有关系。故选C。 4. —Would you like something to drink? —________. I’m thirsty. A. Yes, please B. No way C. No, thanks D. You look 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想喝点什么吗？——是的，请（给我一点喝的）。我渴了。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；No way没门；No, thanks不用，谢谢；You look你看起来。根据“Would you like something to drink?”可知，问句问你想喝点什么，结合“I’m thirsty.”可知，可以用“Yes, please”表示礼貌接受。故选A。 5. —See you tomorrow. —________. A. I see B. See you C. That’s right D. We’ll see 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天见。——再见。 考查情景交际。I see我明白了；See you再见；That’s right没错；We’ll see再说吧/到时候看。根据对话语境，对方说“明天见”，可知应回以相同的道别用语，故选B。 6. —Why do you like pandas? —Because they are kind of ________. A. interesting B. scary C. lazy D. boring 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢熊猫？——因为它们有点有趣。 考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；scary可怕的；lazy懒惰的；boring无聊的。根据“Why do you like  pandas?”可知，喜欢熊猫是因为熊猫的一些优点。故选A。 7. ________, the light turns red. A. Thank you B. Be careful C. Don’t worry D. Please 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：小心，（交通）灯变红了。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Be careful小心；Don’t worry别担心；Please请。“Be careful”常用于警示或提醒，与交通灯变红的场景匹配。故选B。 8. —Can I borrow your car? —________ A. With pleasure. B. Oh, no. C. No, I can’t. D. I can’t stand. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能借你的车吗？——很乐意。 考查情景交际。With pleasure很高兴，表示欣然同意请求的常用表达，语气礼貌且自然；Oh, no哦，不，通常表示惊讶或失望；No, I can’t不，我不能，语气较生硬，不够礼貌，通常用于直接拒绝；I can’t stand我无法忍受，常用于表示厌恶某事。根据“Can I borrow your car?”可知，此处回应对方的请求，结合选项可知，A项最符合。故选A。 9. —Let’s play basketball. —________ A. Sounds great. B. Bad idea. C. Not good. D. Maybe. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们去打篮球吧。——听起来很棒。 考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来很棒；Bad idea坏主意；Not good不好；Maybe也许。英语中，当别人提出建议时，我们常用积极的表达来表示赞同，A项符合。故选A。 10. —________, what time is it now? —It’ s half past six. A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Watch out D. Look after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，现在几点了？——现在是六点半。 考查情景交际。Excuse me打扰一下，用于提问；Sorry对不起，用于道歉，而非提问；Watch out小心；Look after照顾。“Excuse me”意为“打扰一下”或“请问”，是英语中询问时间、问路等常见场景的标准礼貌用语，符合语境。故选A。 第二节 补全对话（共 5小题；每小题 1分,满分 5分） 根据对话内容，从所给选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 A:Hello, Jack. ____11____ B:No. It’s not mine. It’s Nick’s. A: ____12____ B: He is my cousin. A: ____13____. B:Yes, he likes it too much, and he is in the school football team. A:That’s great. ____14____ Do you like football? B:No, I think it’s difficult and boring, but I like tennis. A:Let’s go out and play tennis. B:OK, ____15____. A. Let’s go. B. Who’s Nick? C. What about you? D. That’s interesting. E. Is it your cousin’s? F. Is the basketball yours? G. Does he like football? 【答案】11. F 12. B 13. G 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要围绕物品归属、人物关系及运动喜好展开。 【11题详解】 根据“B: No. It’s not mine. It’s Nick’s.”（B回答“不是我的，是Nick的”）可推知，A的问题应涉及物品归属。选项F“这个篮球是你的吗？”与B的回答直接对应，且“yours”与“mine”形成逻辑关联，符合语境。故选F。 【12题详解】 根据“B: He is my cousin.”（B回答“他是我表弟”）可推知，A的问题应询问人物身份。选项B“Nick是谁？”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“B: Yes, he likes it too much...”（B肯定回答“他非常喜欢……”）可推知，A的问题需为一般疑问句且涉及“he”的喜好。选项G“他喜欢足球吗？”与B的回答完全对应，符合语境。故选G。 【14题详解】 根据“Do you like football?”（A接着问“你喜欢足球吗？”）可推知，A从谈论Nick的喜好转向询问B的喜好，选项C“你呢？”是自然的话题过渡，符合对话逻辑，符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“A: Let’s go out and play tennis.”（A提议去打网球）及“B: OK,”（B同意）可推知，B对A的提议表示同意并回应。选项A“我们走吧”是常见的积极的回应。故选A。 二. 单项选择：共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分。 16. I’m Grace Brown. I am ________ English girl. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是格蕾丝·布朗，我是一个英国女孩。 考查冠词辨析。an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the特指；/零冠词。根据“English girl”可知，此处泛指一个英国女孩，“English”为元音音素开头的单词，故选A。 17. That’s not ________ classroom. It’s ________. A. your, hers B. your, her C. you, she D. you, he 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那不是你的教室。这是她的。 考查代词辨析。your你的；hers她的；her她的；you你；she她；he他。根据第一个空后的名词“classroom”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词your，对其进行修饰；根据“That’s not…classroom. It’s…”的语境可知，此处指这是她的教室，空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词hers。故选A。 18. —Why do you like pandas so much? —Because they’re very ________. A. cute B. playful C. big D. scary 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么喜欢熊猫？ ——因为它们非常可爱。 考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的；playful顽皮的；big大的；scary可怕的。根据“Why do you like pandas so much?”和常识可知，熊猫通常被认为是可爱的动物，因此人们喜欢它们的原因更可能是它们“可爱”。故选A。 19. —How old is your brother? —He is ________. A. 12 years old B. 12-years-old C. 12 year old D. 12 year-old 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你哥哥多大了？——他12岁了。 考查年龄的表达。12 years old12岁了；12-year-old12岁的。表达年龄的正确方式是“数字+years old”，数字大于1时，“years”必须用复数形式；连字符形式“12-years-old”通常只用作定语，不能直接作表语。故选A。 20. —When is Women’s Day? —It’s ________ March 8th. A. on B. in C. at D. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妇女节是什么时候？——在3月8日。 考查介词辨析。on在（某一天），用于具体的日期或星期、中午、早上、晚上等；in在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；at在(某时间或时刻)；to向。根据“March 8th”可知，此处表示具体一天，用介词on。故选A。 21. Thank you for ________ me with English on every Sunday. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你每周日帮我学英语。 考查非谓语动词。根据空前的介词“for”可知，此处应用动名词形式，作宾语。故选C。 22. Eating fruit ________ our health. A. is good at B. is good to C. is good with D. is good for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：吃水果对我们的健康有好处。 考查短语辨析。is good at擅长；is good to对……友好，强调友善；is good with与……相处得好；is good for对……有好处，强调有益处。根据“Eating fruit...our health.”可知，这里强调吃水果对身体的益处。故选D。 23. I don’t like apples, and my parents don’t like them ________. A. or B. and C. too D. either 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢苹果，我的父母也不喜欢它们。 考查副词。or或者；and和；too也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句。根据前文“I don’t like apples”可知，此处指父母也不喜欢苹果，该句是否定句，either符合题意。故选D。 24. Students have to ________ doing their homework. A. finishes B. finish C. finishing D. to finish 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生必须完成他们的家庭作业。 考查动词短语。根据“Students have to”可知，设空处填动词原形，have to do sth“必须做某事”，是固定短语。故选B。 25. —What time will you ________ Shanghai, Tom? —At about 5 p.m I will ________ Shanghai. A. get; arrive at B. get to; arrive at C. get; arrive in D. get to; arrive in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你什么时候到上海？——下午5点左右我将到达上海。 考查动词短语。get抵达，单独使用时不能直接接地点名词；get to到达；arrive at到达（小地点）；arrive in到达（大地点）。第一空指“到达”上海，设空处后为“Shanghai”，是地点名词，填get to；第二空后为“Shanghai”，是大地点，填arrive in。故选D。 26. —Must I go there now? —No, you ________. A. mustn’t B. don’t C. needn’t D. must 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我现在必须去那儿吗？——不，你没必要。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；don’t不，用于一般现在时的否定句；needn’t不必；must必须。用Must I…?提问时，肯定用Yes, you must. 否定用No, you needn’t. 故选C。 27. Susan always has some ________ and bread for breakfast. A. water B. banana C. egg D. tomato 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏珊早餐总是喝点水，吃面包。 考查名词。water水，不可数名词；banana香蕉，可数名词单数；egg鸡蛋，可数名词单数；tomato西红柿，可数名词单数。设空处前是“some”，接不可数名词或可数名词复数，只有“water”符合题意，故选A。 28. —Can we eat snacks in class? —________. We have to eat in the dining hall. A. Yes, we can B. Yes, we can’t C. No, we can D. No, we can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们可以在课堂上吃零食吗？——不，我们不能，我们必须在食堂吃饭。 考查一般疑问句的回答。选项BC逻辑矛盾，错误表达；根据“Can we eat snacks in class?”以及“We have to eat in the dining hall.”可知，问句是一般疑问句，且应该作否定回答，排除选项A； 只有“No, we can’t”是正确表达，故选D。 29. —What are you doing now? —________ A. Good! B. I like books. C. I read a book. D. I’m watching TV. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你现在在干什么？——我在看电视。 考查情景交际。Good!好的；I like books.我喜欢书；I read a book.我读一本书；I’m watching TV.我正在看电视。根据“What are you doing now?”可知，应该说自己正在做什么。故选D。 30. We would like ________, thank you. A two cup of tea B. two cup of teas C. two cups of tea D. two cup of waters 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们想要两杯茶，谢谢你。 考查名词复数及量词。cup“杯子”是可数名词，有数词two修饰时，用复数形式cups。tea“茶”，是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故选C。 31. This cake tastes very ________. I don’t like it. A. good B. well C. badly D. bad 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个蛋糕很难吃，我不喜欢它。 考查形容词。good好的；well好；badly严重地，副词；bad差。根据“I don’t like it.”可知，应该说蛋糕难吃，排除选项AB，结合“tastes”可知，应该填形容词作表语。故选D。 32. —Mike, ________ do you play football after school? —Twice a week. A. how far B. how soon C. how long D. how often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，你放学后多久踢一次足球？——一周两次。 考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how soon多久以后；how long多久；how often多长时间一次。根据“Twice a week.”可知，此处介绍踢足球的频率，所以用how often提问。故选D。 33 Look! There’s a boat ________ paper in the river. A. made of B. made for C. made by D. made from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！河里有一条纸做的船。 考查动词短语。made of由……制成，描述看得见的原材料；made for走向；made by由……制造；made from由……制成，描述看不出的原材料。根据“a boat…paper”可知，这里指船是由纸做的，且看得出原材料。故选A。 34. Please ________ the TV. I want to watch TV. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请打开电视，我想看电视。 考查动词短语的辨析。turn on打开；turn off关掉；turn up调高（音量）；turn down调低。根据“I want to watch TV.”可知，此处表示请打开电视。故选A。 35. —________? —It’s great. A. What do you think of this rule B. How do you think of the rule C. What do you like the rule D. What do you think the rule 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这条规则怎么样？——很棒。 考查情景交际。根据“It’s great.”可知，设空处是询问意见，常用句型是“What do you think of+名词”。故选A。 三. 完形填空：共10 小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分。 Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He ____36____ every morning. He thinks doing sports is good for his health. He does ____37____ in studies and often gets good grades (分数) at school. His favorite ____38____ are English and history. Sam and his parents ____39____ good swimmers. When Sam was six years old, his father ____40____ to teach him to swim. After two months’ learning, he could swim ____41____ a fish. Sam spends twenty minutes ____42____ every day before going to school. Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he has a race with his father. After morning exercises, he goes to school by ____43____. He likes this way ____44____ it is good for his body. On Saturday, Sam usually ____45____ early. He swims in the pool for an hour. He always says “I love healthy life.” 36. A. reads B. sings C. practices D. exercises 37. A. really B. well C. hardly D. badly 38. A. subjects B. prizes C. books D. activities 39. A. am B. is C. are D. be 40. A. stopped B. started C. forgot D. disliked 41. A. below B. over C. along D. like 42. A. running B. walking C. swimming D. jumping 43. A. car B. bike C. bus D. subway 44. A. when B. because C. or D. but 45. A. looks up B. gets up C. takes up D. puts up 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了一个14岁健康男孩Sam的日常生活习惯，强调运动和学习对他的积极影响，以及他对健康生活的热爱。 【36题详解】 句意：他每天早上锻炼。 reads阅读；sings演唱；practices练习；exercises锻炼。根据后文“He thinks doing sports is good for his health.”可知，此处需填入与“运动”相关的词汇。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：他学习很好，在学校经常取得好成绩。 really真正地；well很好地；hardly几乎不；badly糟糕地。do well in“在……方面做得好”，与“gets good grades”对应。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的学科是英语和历史。 subjects学科；prizes奖品；books书籍；activities活动。根据“English and history”可知，英语和历史属于学校课程中的“学科”。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：山姆和他的父母都是优秀的游泳者。 am用于I后；is用于单数主语；are用于复数主语或you；be动词原形。根据主语“Sam and his parents”可知，主语是复数，be动词需用are。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：当山姆六岁时，他的父亲开始教他游泳。 stopped停止；started开始；forgot忘记；disliked不喜欢。根据“start to do sth.” 表示 “开始做某事”，结合“when Sam was six years old”可知，此处指过去“开始教学”的动作。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：经过两个月的学习，他能像鱼一样游泳。 below在……下方；over在……上方；along沿着；like像。like a fish“像鱼一样”，用于描述游泳的状态。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：山姆每天上学前花二十分钟跑步。 running跑步；walking走路；swimming游泳；jumping跳跃。根据后文提到“Sometimes he runs along the river”可知此处动作是“跑步”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：晨练后，他骑自行车去上学。 car汽车；bike自行车；bus公交车；subway地铁。根据“it is good for his body”可知，此处指的是骑自行车。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：他喜欢这种方式，因为这对他的身体有好处。 when当……时；because因为；or或者；but但是。根据后句“it is good for his body”可知，这是解释喜欢骑自行车的原因，需用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：在周六，山姆通常早起。 looks up查阅；gets up起床；takes up占据；puts up张贴。根据后文“He swims in the pool for an hour.”可知，游泳前需要“起床”。故选B。 四. 阅读理解：共两节,满分30分。 第一节（共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分） 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A. B. C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A How Many Intelligent (聪明的) Animals? Do You Know? Different animals have different kinds of intelligence. For example dolphins can speak a language. Also, some birds remember where they built nests (鸟窝) and fly hundreds of miles to go back there. Or what about spiders? They make amazing webs (网), so maybe spiders are very intelligent, too. Now let’s meet one of the most intelligent animals. Koko, a gorilla (猩猩), lived in California in the USA and she could use sign language to talk to people. Her teacher, Penny Patterson, has taught Koko more than 1,000 signs for different things, actions and feelings. Koko invented new signs when she saw new things. The first time she saw a duck, she used the sign for water and the sign for bird. 46. What can dolphins do? A. sing a song B. speak a language C. remember their nests D. make amazing webs 47. Who is KoKo’s sign language teacher? A. Taylor Swift. B. Penny Patterson. C. Chris Brown. D. Justin Bieber. 48. Where does the gorilla live? A. China. B. USK. C. California. D. New York. 49. The underline words “sign language” mean “________” in Chinese? A. 外语 B. 标语 C. 手语 D. 说话 50. Which is the TRUE in the following sentences? A. We don’t have Intelligent (聪明的) Animals. B. Birds can make amazing webs. C. Koko has learnt more than 1,000 signs for different things, actions and feelings. D. When Koko saw new things she didn’t invent new signs. 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章列举了海豚、鸟类、蜘蛛等动物的智力行为，并重点介绍了猩猩Koko通过手语与人类交流的能力，说明不同动物具备不同形式的智慧。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“dolphins can speak a language”可知，海豚能讲一种语言。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her teacher, Penny Patterson, has taught Koko more than 1,000 signs for different things, actions and feelings.”可知，佩妮・帕特森是科科的手语老师。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Koko, a gorilla, lived in California in the USA”可知，猩猩住在美国加利福尼亚州。故选C。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Koko could use sign language to talk to people” 及后文“used the sign for water and the sign for bird”可推断，“sign language”指通过手势交流的语言——手语。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her teacher, Penny Patterson, has taught Koko more than 1,000 signs for different things, actions and feelings.”可知，她的老师佩妮・帕特森已经教给科科1000多种用于表示不同事物、动作和情感的手势。故选C。 B School rules are different all around the world. They show what each place thinks is important for students to do. In some countries like the USA and Europe, rules are about being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone. They also talk about things like what to wear, coming to school on time, and being honest in your work. In places like Asia, following rules is very important. Students often have rules about wearing uniforms, looking neat, and showing respect to elders, which teaches them responsibility (责任) and teamwork. In Africa and Latin America, school rules mix old cultures (文化) with new ideas. They talk about respecting older people, taking care of the environment (环境), and being friendly to everyone. In some African schools, there are rules about saving water and keeping the school clean. Although school rules may be different, their aim is to keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn. Whether it’s about being kind to others, working hard, or taking care of the environment, school rules teach important lessons that help students grow into responsible and caring people. 51. What are school rules about in the USA and Europe? A. Following strict dress rules. B. Being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone. C. Going to classes on time. D. Following teachers’ words. 52. In some African schools, what is there a rule about? A. A rule about saving water. B. A rule about helping animals. C. A rule about caring for the old. D. A rule about teaching small kids. 53. What does the underlined word “aim” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Action. B. Goal. C. Show. D. Dream. 54. Why are school rules important according to the passage? A. To make students feel strict and unhappy. B. To teach students about different cultures. C. To keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn. D. To give teachers more responsibility. 55. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. School Rules Should Be Made B. Follow School Rules C. Who Made School Rules D. School Rules Around the World 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地学校规则的差异及其共同目标。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“In some countries like the USA and Europe, rules are about being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone.（在欧美国家，校规强调对所有人保持尊重、友善和公平）”可知，欧美校规的核心是行为准则而非具体事项（如着装或准时）。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“In some African schools, there are rules about saving water and keeping the school clean.（一些非洲学校的校规涉及节约用水和保持校园清洁）”可知，节水是明确提到的规则。故选A。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“Although school rules may be different, their aim is to keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn.（尽管校规各异，其目标是保障学生安全、诚实并乐于学习）”中“aim”的上下文可推断，此处指校规的“目的”或“目标”。选项B“Goal”与之同义。A项“Action”（行动）、C项“Show”（展示）、D项“Dream”（梦想）均不符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“their aim is to keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn（校规的目标是保障学生安全、诚实并乐于学习）”可知，校规的重要性在于培养学生品德和学习态度。故选C。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。全文通过对比不同地区的校规（欧美、亚洲、非洲和拉美），说明其共同目标，因此标题应涵盖“全球校规”这一主题。选项D“School Rules Around the World（世界各地的校规）”最全面概括文章内容。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。 John likes chocolates (巧克力) very much, but his mother doesn’t give him chocolates. They’re not good for his teeth, she thinks. John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves John very much and sometimes (有时) he buys (买) John some chocolates. Then his mother lets him eat them. Because she wants to make (使) the old man happy. One Sunday evening before his seventh birthday, he shouts, “Please, God (上帝), let them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday.” His mother says, “God can’t hear (听见) you. Don’t shout (叫喊)!” “I know,” says the clever boy with a smile. “But my grandfather is in the next room. And he can.” 56. John’s mother always give him chocolates. 57. John’s grandfather sometimes buys chocolates to him. 58. Mother wants to make (使) grandfather happy. 59. John is seven years old . 60. God can hear John’s wish. 【答案】56. F 57. T 58. T 59. T 60. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了在约翰七岁生日前的一个星期天晚上，他故意大声许愿想要一大盒巧克力，其实是想让隔壁房间的祖父听到。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesn’t give him chocolates.”可知，约翰的妈妈并不总是给他巧克力。题干说“约翰的妈妈总是给他巧克力”与原文不符。故选F。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The old man loves John very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates.”可知，约翰的祖父有时会给他买巧克力。故选T。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Then his mother lets him eat them. Because she wants to make the old man happy.”可知，妈妈允许约翰吃巧克力是为了让祖父开心。题干与原文一致。故选T。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“One Sunday evening before his seventh birthday…”可知，约翰七岁了。故选T。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“But my grandfather is in the next room. And he can.”可知，约翰故意大声许愿是为了让祖父听到，而不是真的认为上帝能听到。题干说“上帝能听到约翰的愿望”与原文不符。故选F。 五. 词汇：共5小题,每小题1分,每空0.5分,满分5分。 根据中文提示和句意,写出句中所缺的词汇,一空一词。 61 Can I ________ ________ (闲逛) with you on Monday night? 【答案】 ①. hang ②. out 【解析】 【详解】句意：我周一晚上可以和你去逛街吗？ 句子是现在时的疑问句（Can I...），表示提议或请求，空格需要填入与“闲逛”对应的英文短语，“hang out”是固定搭配，表示“闲逛”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填hang；out。 62. We can’t be ________ ________ (迟到) the meeting. We must be on time. 【答案】 ①. late ②. for 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们开会不能迟到。我们必须准时。be late for为固定搭配，意为“迟到”，符合句意，故填late；for。 63. My sister has ________ ________ (少数；几个) beautiful friends. 【答案】 ①. a ②. few 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的姐姐有几个漂亮的朋友。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查a few“少数，几个”，修饰可数名词复数“friends”。故填a；few。 64. That box is ________ heavy for me ________ (太……以至于不能) carry. 【答案】 ①. too ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个盒子对我来说太重了，以至于搬不动。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查“too +形容词+ to do sth.”结构，表示“太……以至于不能……”。故填too；to。 65. He will come ________ ________ (准时) even though it rains. 【答案】 ①. on ②. time 【解析】 【详解】句意：即使下雨，他也会准时来。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查on time“准时，按时”，介词短语。故填on；time。 六. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分。 66. This is your shoes. That is ________ (I). 【答案】mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是你的鞋子。那是我的（鞋子）。空格前有that is，需要名词性物主代词作表语，括号提示用I的适当形式，I的名词性物主代词mine=my shoes。故填mine。 67. There are some ________ (fox) running after a rabbit. 【答案】foxes 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一些狐狸在追一只兔子。通过句子中的some可以判断此处需要复数名词。some修饰可数名词复数形式，fox的复数形式是foxes，意为“狐狸”。故填foxes。 68. Penguin is very ________ (fun) animal. 【答案】funny 【解析】 【详解】句意：企鹅是一种非常有趣的动物。空格位于very之后，需要填入形容词形式修饰名词animal。fun是名词，其形容词形式为funny表示“有趣的”。故填funny。 69. Everything ________ (be) possible if we work hard. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要我们努力工作，一切皆有可能。不定代词Everything作主语时谓语动词用单数，主句为一般现在时，表示客观真理或普遍事实，be动词一般现在时的单数形式是is。故填is 70. Eating at home should ________ (save) you lots of money. 【答案】save 【解析】 【详解】句意：在家吃饭可以为你节省很多钱。空格前有情态动词should，空格处用动词原形。故填save。 71. My favourite sport is ________. (swim) 【答案】swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的运动是游泳。根据“My favourite sport is”结合提示词可知，此处应用swimming“游泳”，动名词作表语。故填swimming。 72. ZhaXi ________ (do not) like to practise tennis every day. 【答案】doesn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：扎西不喜欢每天练习网球。根据“ZhaXi...like to practise tennis every day.”以及所给单词可知，本句时态为一般现在时，陈述一个事实，主语ZhaXi是第三人称单数，所以助动词用does，和not一起缩写为doesn’t。故填doesn’t。 73. My father brush teeth ________ (two) a day. 【答案】twice 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父亲每天刷两次牙。根据“… a day”及所给单词可知，此处是指一天两次；考查twice a day，固定搭配，应用副词twice“两次”。故填twice。 74. We have to ________ (listen) to the teacher carefully in class. 【答案】listen 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须在课堂上认真听老师讲课。have to 后接动词原形表示“必须做某事”，且句子主语是we（第一人称复数），时态为一般现在时。listen 作为动词原形，意为“听”。故填listen。 75. It’s very important ________ (follow) the school rules. 【答案】to follow 【解析】 【详解】句意：遵守校规非常重要。这里考查“It is + adj. + to do sth.”的固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”。其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to do sth。follow需要保持动词原形，因为不定式符号to后面必须接动词原形。 故填to follow。 七. 句子改错：共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分。 下面各题划线部分中只有一个错误，请选出并改正。 76. I get to home at 5:00 in the afternoon. ________ A B C D 77. Why don’t you going to school with me? ________ A B C D 78. You’d better not eat something sweet at night. ________ A B C D 79 How many subject did you have last term? _________ A B C D 80. Could you give me some advices on reading? ________ A B C D 【答案】76. B. 去掉 77. B. go 78. C. anything 79. B. subjects 80. C. advice 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：我下午5点到家。由于home是副词，直接接在动词后无需介词，“到家”get home，故应将B中的to去掉。故填B. 去掉。 【77题详解】 句意：你为什么不和我一起去上学？Why don’t you do sth“你为什么不做某事”，助动词后，动词应用原形，故此处应将B中的going改为go。故填B. go。 【78题详解】 句意：你晚上最好不要吃甜食。根据“not”可知，句子为否定句，故应将C中的something改为anything。故填C. anything。 【79题详解】 句意：上学期你有多少门课？How many后接可数名词复数，故应将B中的subject改为subjects。故填B. subjects。 【80题详解】 句意：你能给我一些阅读建议吗？advice“建议”，不可数名词，无复数形式，故应将C中的advices改为advice。故填C. advice。 八. 书面表达：共15分。 81. 动物和人类共处一个世界，是人类的朋友。有的动物美丽，有的动物可爱，有的动物活泼，有的动物腼腆。你最喜欢哪种动物？为什么？请写一篇60词以上的英文短文，介绍一种你最喜欢的动物及原因。 要求： 1. 短文中不得出现任何真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息 2. 不少于60词 My Favourite Animal ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favourite Animal There are many animals in the world. But my favorite animal is dog. I like dogs best because they are cute and smart. Many people keep dogs as pets. They can help people do a lot of things and they can also play with people. Dogs have a good sense of smell. So people often ask dogs to find the lost things. Dogs also have a good sense of hearing. They can hear what people can’t hear. Dogs are our friends. We should treat them kindly and protect them. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍最喜欢的动物，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，开门见山介绍最喜欢哪种动物； 第二步，介绍喜欢该动物的原因； 第三步，呼吁大家友好对待并保护该动物。 [亮点词汇] ①like ... best最喜欢 ②play with和……一起玩 ③a good sense of smell良好的嗅觉 [高分句型] ①I like dogs best because they are cute and smart.（because引导原因状语从句） ②They can help people do a lot of things and they can also play with people.（and连接的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 昂仁县中学2025年春季学期期中考试 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名. 准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名. 准考证号. 考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸. 试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整. 笔迹清晰. 卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液. 涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科共8大题,考试时量120分钟,满分120分 一. 情景交际：共两节；满分15分。 第一节 情景对话（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 根据上下文所表达的意思,从A. B. C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 1. —Thank you. —________. A. The same to you B. Thank you C. No, thanks D. You’re welcome 2. —Hi, Anna. How do you do. —Hi, Jim. ________. A. Fine, thank you B. How do you do, too C. Nice to meet you, too D. How do you do 3. —I’m sorry, I’m late. —________. A. You’re welcome B. Okay C. It’s doesn’t matter D. Get out 4 —Would you like something to drink? —________. I’m thirsty. A. Yes, please B. No way C. No, thanks D. You look 5. —See you tomorrow. —________. A. I see B. See you C. That’s right D. We’ll see 6. —Why do you like pandas? —Because they are kind of ________. A. interesting B. scary C. lazy D. boring 7. ________, the light turns red. A. Thank you B. Be careful C. Don’t worry D. Please 8. —Can I borrow your car? —________ A. With pleasure. B. Oh, no. C. No, I can’t. D. I can’t stand. 9. —Let’s play basketball. —________ A. Sounds great. B. Bad idea. C. Not good. D. Maybe. 10. —________, what time is it now? —It’ s half past six. A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Watch out D. Look after 第二节 补全对话（共 5小题；每小题 1分,满分 5分） 根据对话内容，从所给选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 A:Hello, Jack. ____11____ B:No. It’s not mine. It’s Nick’s. A: ____12____ B: He is my cousin. A: ____13____. B:Yes, he likes it too much, and he is in the school football team. A:That’s great. ____14____ Do you like football? B:No, I think it’s difficult and boring, but I like tennis. A:Let’s go out and play tennis. B:OK, ____15____. A. Let’s go. B. Who’s Nick? C. What about you? D. That’s interesting. E. Is it your cousin’s? F Is the basketball yours? G. Does he like football? 二. 单项选择：共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分。 16. I’m Grace Brown. I am ________ English girl. A. an B. a C. the D. / 17. That’s not ________ classroom. It’s ________. A. your, hers B. your, her C. you, she D. you, he 18. —Why do you like pandas so much? —Because they’re very ________. A. cute B. playful C. big D. scary 19. —How old is your brother? —He is ________. A. 12 years old B. 12-years-old C. 12 year old D. 12 year-old 20. —When is Women’s Day? —It’s ________ March 8th. A. on B. in C. at D. to 21. Thank you for ________ me with English on every Sunday. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps 22. Eating fruit ________ our health. A. is good at B. is good to C. is good with D. is good for 23. I don’t like apples, and my parents don’t like them ________. A. or B. and C. too D. either 24. Students have to ________ doing their homework. A. finishes B. finish C. finishing D. to finish 25. —What time will you ________ Shanghai, Tom? —At about 5 p.m I will ________ Shanghai. A. get; arrive at B. get to; arrive at C. get; arrive in D. get to; arrive in 26. —Must I go there now? —No, you ________. A. mustn’t B. don’t C. needn’t D. must 27. Susan always has some ________ and bread for breakfast. A. water B. banana C. egg D. tomato 28. —Can we eat snacks in class? —________. We have to eat in the dining hall. A. Yes, we can B. Yes, we can’t C. No, we can D. No, we can’t 29. —What are you doing now? —________ A. Good! B. I like books. C. I read a book. D. I’m watching TV. 30. We would like ________, thank you. A. two cup of tea B. two cup of teas C. two cups of tea D. two cup of waters 31. This cake tastes very ________. I don’t like it. A. good B. well C. badly D. bad 32. —Mike, ________ do you play football after school? —Twice a week. A. how far B. how soon C. how long D. how often 33. Look! There’s a boat ________ paper in the river. A. made of B. made for C. made by D. made from 34. Please ________ the TV. I want to watch TV. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down 35 —________? —It’s great. A. What do you think of this rule B. How do you think of the rule C. What do you like the rule D. What do you think the rule 三. 完形填空：共10 小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分。 Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He ____36____ every morning. He thinks doing sports is good for his health. He does ____37____ in studies and often gets good grades (分数) at school. His favorite ____38____ are English and history. Sam and his parents ____39____ good swimmers. When Sam was six years old, his father ____40____ to teach him to swim. After two months’ learning, he could swim ____41____ a fish. Sam spends twenty minutes ____42____ every day before going to school. Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he has a race with his father. After morning exercises, he goes to school by ____43____. He likes this way ____44____ it is good for his body. On Saturday, Sam usually ____45____ early. He swims in the pool for an hour. He always says “I love healthy life.” 36. A. reads B. sings C. practices D. exercises 37. A. really B. well C. hardly D. badly 38. A. subjects B. prizes C. books D. activities 39. A. am B. is C. are D. be 40. A. stopped B. started C. forgot D. disliked 41. A. below B. over C. along D. like 42. A. running B. walking C. swimming D. jumping 43. A. car B. bike C. bus D. subway 44. A. when B. because C. or D. but 45. A. looks up B. gets up C. takes up D. puts up 四. 阅读理解：共两节,满分30分。 第一节（共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分） 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A. B. C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A How Many Intelligent (聪明的) Animals? Do You Know? Different animals have different kinds of intelligence. For example, dolphins can speak a language. Also, some birds remember where they built nests (鸟窝) and fly hundreds of miles to go back there. Or what about spiders? They make amazing webs (网), so maybe spiders are very intelligent, too. Now let’s meet one of the most intelligent animals. Koko, a gorilla (猩猩), lived in California in the USA and she could use sign language to talk to people. Her teacher, Penny Patterson, has taught Koko more than 1,000 signs for different things, actions and feelings. Koko invented new signs when she saw new things. The first time she saw a duck, she used the sign for water and the sign for bird. 46. What can dolphins do? A. sing a song B. speak a language C. remember their nests D. make amazing webs 47. Who is KoKo’s sign language teacher? A. Taylor Swift. B. Penny Patterson. C. Chris Brown. D. Justin Bieber. 48. Where does the gorilla live? A. China. B. USK. C. California. D. New York. 49. The underline words “sign language” mean “________” in Chinese? A. 外语 B. 标语 C. 手语 D. 说话 50. Which is the TRUE in the following sentences? A. We don’t have Intelligent (聪明的) Animals. B. Birds can make amazing webs. C. Koko has learnt more than 1,000 signs for different things, actions and feelings. D. When Koko saw new things she didn’t invent new signs. B School rules are different all around the world. They show what each place thinks is important for students to do. In some countries like the USA and Europe, rules are about being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone. They also talk about things like what to wear, coming to school on time, and being honest in your work. In places like Asia, following rules is very important. Students often have rules about wearing uniforms, looking neat, and showing respect to elders, which teaches them responsibility (责任) and teamwork. In Africa and Latin America, school rules mix old cultures (文化) with new ideas. They talk about respecting older people, taking care of the environment (环境), and being friendly to everyone. In some African schools, there are rules about saving water and keeping the school clean. Although school rules may be different, their aim is to keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn. Whether it’s about being kind to others, working hard, or taking care of the environment, school rules teach important lessons that help students grow into responsible and caring people. 51. What are school rules about in the USA and Europe? A. Following strict dress rules. B. Being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone. C. Going to classes on time. D. Following teachers’ words. 52. In some African schools, what is there a rule about? A. A rule about saving water. B. A rule about helping animals. C. A rule about caring for the old. D. A rule about teaching small kids. 53 What does the underlined word “aim” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Action. B. Goal. C. Show. D. Dream. 54. Why are school rules important according to the passage? A. To make students feel strict and unhappy. B. To teach students about different cultures. C. To keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn. D. To give teachers more responsibility. 55. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. School Rules Should Be Made B. Follow School Rules C. Who Made School Rules D. School Rules Around the World 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。 John likes chocolates (巧克力) very much, but his mother doesn’t give him chocolates. They’re not good for his teeth, she thinks. John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves John very much and sometimes (有时) he buys (买) John some chocolates. Then his mother lets him eat them. Because she wants to make (使) the old man happy. One Sunday evening before his seventh birthday, he shouts, “Please, God (上帝), let them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday.” His mother says, “God can’t hear (听见) you. Don’t shout (叫喊)!” “I know,” says the clever boy with a smile. “But my grandfather is in the next room. And he can.” 56. John’s mother always give him chocolates. 57. John’s grandfather sometimes buys chocolates to him. 58. Mother wants to make (使) grandfather happy. 59. John is seven years old . 60. God can hear John’s wish. 五. 词汇：共5小题,每小题1分,每空0.5分,满分5分。 根据中文提示和句意,写出句中所缺的词汇,一空一词。 61. Can I ________ ________ (闲逛) with you on Monday night? 62. We can’t be ________ ________ (迟到) the meeting. We must be on time. 63. My sister has ________ ________ (少数；几个) beautiful friends. 64. That box is ________ heavy for me ________ (太……以至于不能) carry. 65. He will come ________ ________ (准时) even though it rains. 六. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分。 66. This is your shoes. That is ________ (I). 67. There are some ________ (fox) running after a rabbit. 68. Penguin is very ________ (fun) animal. 69. Everything ________ (be) possible if we work hard. 70. Eating at home should ________ (save) you lots of money. 71. My favourite sport is ________. (swim) 72 ZhaXi ________ (do not) like to practise tennis every day. 73. My father brush teeth ________ (two) a day. 74. We have to ________ (listen) to the teacher carefully in class. 75. It’s very important ________ (follow) the school rules. 七. 句子改错：共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分。 下面各题划线部分中只有一个错误，请选出并改正。 76. I get to home at 5:00 in the afternoon. ________ A B C D 77. Why don’t you going to school with me? ________ A B C D 78. You’d better not eat something sweet at night. ________ A B C D 79. How many subject did you have last term? _________ A B C D 80. Could you give me some advices on reading? ________ A B C D 八. 书面表达：共15分。 81. 动物和人类共处一个世界，是人类的朋友。有的动物美丽，有的动物可爱，有的动物活泼，有的动物腼腆。你最喜欢哪种动物？为什么？请写一篇60词以上的英文短文，介绍一种你最喜欢的动物及原因。 要求： 1. 短文中不得出现任何真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息 2. 不少于60词 My Favourite Animal ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$