精品解析：广西桂林市永福县2024-2025学年下学期八年级期中考试英语试卷

2025年春季学期期中学情调研卷 八年级 英语 (考试用时：120分钟 总分：120分) 注意事项： 1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试题卷上作答无效。 2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How is Jack's life on weekends? A. Relaxing. B. Free. C. Busy. 7. How does the soup taste? A. Too sour. B. Too delicious. C. Too sweet. 8. What does the woman suggest the boy do? A. Drink some water. B. Have a good rest. C. Take some medicine 9. How many model spaceships has Alan already made? A. Two. B. Five. C. Seven. 10. What does Grace plan to do on the weekend? A. She plans to go to her friend's birthday party. B. She plans to prepare for the coming exam. C. She plans to hang out with her friends. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. When will be the school art competition? A. This week. B. Next week. C. Next month. 12. What is Kate going to draw? A. Flowers. B. Animals. C. Schools. 13. Where are the two speakers going next? A. To the art museum. B. To the library. C. To the park. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. How is Sue feeling now? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Tired. 15. Why do Sue's parents want Sue to study all day? A. Because they expect her to get good grades. B. Because they think students should always study hard. C. Because they want her to go to a good university. 16. What does Sue decide to do? A. To argue with her parents. B. To talk with her parents. C. To leave her parents. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What time did the boy get home yesterday? A. At 8:30 pm. B. At 9:00 pm. C. At 11:00 pm. 18. What did the girl advise Jack to do? A. To give up the training. B. To go to bed early. C. To talk with his parents. 19. Why did the boy go to the tennis training? A. Because he loves tennis. B. Because it makes him strong. C. Because his parents asked him. 20. What's his parents' opinion? A. They disagree with him. B. They agree with him. C. We don't know. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What's Anna's favourite cartoon character? A. Mickey Mouse. B. Donald Duck. C. Snoopy. 22. What does the cartoon character always wear? A. White gloves and red clothes. B. White gloves and black clothes. C. Red gloves and white clothes. 23. How many friends does the cartoon character have? A. No friends. B. Some friends. C. Many friends. 24. What does the cartoon character like to eat? A. Cheese and chicken wings. B. Cheese and vegetables. C. Vegetables and chicken wings. 25. Why does Anna like the cartoon character? A. Because he looks cute and smart. B. Because his stories always make her laugh. C. Because his stories are always special. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Robert's Two Good Friends Steve He was born in________, 2010. He and Robert are interested in ________. He often ________ the competitions and wins the prizes. Sandy She is a ________ girl. She helped Robert with his lessons when he had a ________. 二、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 在下面对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hey, Dad! ____1____ What are you cooking? B: Pizza! Your favorite. A: Amazing! ____2____ B: Wait a minute. It’s too hot now. A: Okay. Now it’s cool. Hmm, so good! ____3____ B: Tomatoes, cheese and bell peppers (甜椒). A: No wonder it’s tasty. ____4____ B: Yes, of course. Could you pass me the cheese? A: Sure. ____5____ B: On the table. A. What ingredients (材料) are in it? B. You look quite busy. C. Can I try a piece now? D. What a nice smell! E. Where is the cheese? F. Do you like pizza? 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. F 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是孩子A和爸爸B的对话，A看到爸爸在做饭，询问正在做什么食物、能否品尝、披萨的食材等，最后帮爸爸拿奶酪。 【1题详解】 根据后文“What are you cooking?”可知，A先观察到爸爸忙碌，才会进一步询问。选项B“你看起来很忙。”符合语境。故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“A: Amazing!”以及“B: Wait a minute. It’s too hot now.”可知，此处A请求品尝披萨。选项C“我现在能尝一块吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【3题详解】 根据爸爸的回答“Tomatoes, cheese and bell peppers.”可知，此处询问披萨的食材。选项A“里面有什么材料？”符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 根据“A: No wonder it’s tasty.”和下文“B: Yes, of course.”可知，A对披萨香味的赞美后询问爸爸喜欢披萨吗。选项 F“你喜欢披萨吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【5题详解】 根据爸爸的回答“On the table.”可知，此处A询问奶酪的位置。选项E“奶酪在哪里？”符合语境。故选E。 三、完型填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I am really not a sporty person. I have ____6____ enjoyed playing, watching or even reading about sports. At school, PE was my least favourite subject and I used to ____7____ all week trying to find an excuse to keep away from it. If you couldn’t ____8____ physical activities, you had to sit outside the hall and write information on how the muscles (肌肉) in the legs worked. It was really ____9____ but I always loved it. After ____10____ school, I thought that I would finally be able to avoid (避开) sports for the rest of my life. Of course, that was ____11____. At university my best friend loved watching football and always ____12____ me to watch it with him. I don’t like sports, but I’m quite clear that ____13____ is important. I have always liked walking, for example, and I will sometimes go out for a bike ride with friends. There are plenty of other ____14____ to stay active. Whether it’s going for a hike, or simply going for a walk, any form of physical activity can help improve your health. Exercise doesn’t have to be boring, it can be enjoyable and ____15____. So, even if you’re not a sporty person like me, make sure to find some forms of physical activity that you enjoy and make them a part of your life. 6. A. ever B. just C. never 7. A. take B. spend C. pay 8. A. join B. be careful with C. take part in 9. A. exciting B. interesting C. boring 10. A. finishing B. reaching C. coming 11. A. private B. impossible C. natural 12. A. sent B. invited C. took 13. A. training B. practice C. exercise 14. A. habits B. fields C. ways 15. A. relaxing B. tiring C. harmful 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者不喜欢运动，总是想尽办法逃避体育课，但作者认为锻炼身体很重要，因此会选择步行或骑自行车等方式来保持身体健康。 【6题详解】 句意：我从不喜欢参加、观看甚至阅读有关体育的书籍。 ever曾经；just刚刚；never从不。根据“I am really not a sporty person.”可知，此处表示从不享受运动，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：在学校里，体育是我最不喜欢的科目，我过去常常花一整个星期的时间来找借口不去体育课。 take花费（时间）；spend花费（时间/金钱）；pay支付。根据“all week trying to find an excuse to keep away from it”可知，此处表示“过去常常花费整个星期做某事”，固定搭配“spend time”表示“花费时间”，所以选spend。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：如果你不能参加体育活动，你必须坐在大厅外面，写下腿部肌肉如何工作的信息。 join加入；be careful with小心；take part in参与。此处指参与体育活动，“take part in”是“参加”的常见短语，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：真的很无聊，但我一直很喜欢。 exciting令人兴奋的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。后文有转折“but I always loved it”，因此空处应为负面词，boring符合语境。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：毕业后，我想我终于可以在我的余生中避免运动了。 finishing完成；reaching到达；coming到来。根据“I thought that I would finally be able to avoid (避开) sports for the rest of my life”可知，此处指“毕业后”，固定表达“finish school”表示“完成学业”，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：当然，那是不可能的。 private私人的；impossible不可能的；natural自然的。前文说以为毕业后能避开运动，但大学时朋友邀请看球，说明避免运动是“不可能的”，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：在大学里，我最好的朋友喜欢看足球比赛，总是邀请我和他一起看。 sent发送；invited邀请；took带走。此处表示邀请某人做某事，固定搭配“invite sb to do sth”，所以选invited。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我不喜欢运动，但我很清楚运动很重要。 training训练；practice练习；exercise锻炼。上下文强调体育活动对健康的重要性，“exercise”泛指“锻炼”，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：还有很多其他的方式来保持活跃。 habits习惯；fields领域；ways方式。此处指“保持活跃的其他方式”，如徒步或散步，“ways”表示“方式”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：运动不一定是无聊的，它可以是令人愉快和放松的。 relaxing放松的；tiring累人的；harmful有害的。根据“make sure to find some forms of physical activity that you enjoy and make them a part of your life.”可知，后文鼓励享受运动，因此选正面的词语relaxing，故选A。 三、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A How do you spend your free time? Do you make good use of your free time? Let’s see how the four students do. Sonia: I really enjoy running with my mother in the morning. We run three times or more a week. And every time we run for an hour. That makes me feel relaxed and energetic (充满活力的). Every day after dinner, I walk our dog for half an hour. But I hate playing football with my brother. I think that’s for boys. Alex: I’m in a band at school. I can play the guitar and the piano, but in the group I’m the singer. So I always play music in my free time. I also love taking photos. I think photos can help us remember wonderful moments and find the beauty around. I like working on the photos with a computer. Mia: In my free time, I mainly do two things—dance and karate (空手道). Dancing is a tradition in Brazil. I dance every Wednesday and Saturday. I practice karate in a club three times a week. I have many friends with the same interest in the club. Sometimes I ride my bike to travel around. It’s good for the body and the mind. Li Lei: As a senior (毕业年级的) student in high school, I don’t have much free time every week. But I try to make the best use of it. Every day I do exercise like swimming. Before going to bed, I usually read books, especially history books. Sometimes I go to the movies. And now, there’s almost no time to play computer games. 16. How many hours does Sonia walk her dog in a week? A. For 0.5 hour. B. For 2.5 hours. C. For 3.5 hours. 17. What does Alex think of taking photos? A. Helpful. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 18. How often does Mia dance? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 19. What can we learn about Li Lei? A. He has the habit of staying up (熬夜) to read books. B. He spends most of his free time reading and exercising. C. He has much free time every week. 20. What is the text mainly about? A. Students’ hobbies and free-time activities. B. Tips for studying better. C. How to join a school band. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四位学生的兴趣爱好和业余活动。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every day after dinner, I walk our dog for half an hour.”可知，Sonia每天遛狗半小时，一周7天共3.5小时。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think photos can help us remember wonderful moments and find the beauty around.”可知，Alex认为拍照能帮助记录美好时刻，是有帮助的。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I dance every Wednesday and Saturday.”可知，Mia每周跳舞两次。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every day I do exercise like swimming. Before going to bed, I usually read books”可知，Li Lei大部分空闲时间用于阅读和锻炼。故选B。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了四位学生的兴趣爱好和业余活动。故选A。 B Many people like going on holiday. It’s a good chance to relax, visit new places and see new things. But while planning a trip, you have to decide whether you want to travel with family or friends, or just alone. Traveling with family can be very cheap or even free, if parents pay. However, there may be many arguments (争吵). One friend told me that both she and her sister were in tears after arguing on holiday. In my own family, Dad always wants to go to a museum. Mom would like to stay in the hotel. My sister likes buy clothes. As for me, the coffee shop is a great place. Traveling with friends would be fun. When you are traveling with friends, you do more different things than you do with family. It is a way to strengthen a friendship. You can learn more about your friends. You can become closer to each other. But money always plays an important role if you go on holiday with your friends. It is normal for you to have different budgets (预算). Besides, there is also a lot of compromise (妥协) while you’re planning where to stay and what to eat. When it comes to choosing whom to travel with, there is another choice: Traveling alone. Traveling alone has advantages over traveling with other people. For example, you do not have to compromise on your budget. You can choose what you want to do, and it’s easier for you to make new friends. _______ Sometimes you may feel lonely and bored. And, when you want to go to the toilet at the bus station or airport, there is nobody to look after your things. 21. What decision do you have to make while you are planning a trip? A. Where to stay. B. How to go. C. Who to go with. 22. What does the writer’s sister usually like to do during her trip? A. Go shopping. B. Stay in the hotel. C. Visit the museum. 23. The underlined word “strengthen” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese. A. 考验 B. 增强 C. 开始 24. Which of the following sentences can be put in ________? A. Of course, traveling alone is not always good. B. If you travel alone, you have to take care of yourself. C. Here are some tips for you if you choose to travel alone. 25. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Traveling with family must be the cheapest way. B. This passage is written by the writer for children. C. You can choose to travel with family, friend or alone. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了旅行时选择伴侣的三种方式——与家人、与朋友或独自旅行，并分析了各自的优缺点。 【21题详解】 细节理解题根据“But while planning a trip, you have to decide whether you want to travel with family or friends, or just alone.”可知，需决定“与谁同行”。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My sister likes buy clothes.”可知，妹妹喜欢购物。故选A。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It is a way to strengthen a friendship. You can learn more about your friends.”可知，后文提到了你可以更多地了解你的朋友，此处强调友谊加深的过程，划线词为“增强”。故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sometimes you may feel lonely and bored. And, when you want to go to the toilet at the bus station or airport, there is nobody to look after your things.”可知，后文描述独自旅行的缺点（孤独、无人看行李），需填入转折句引出负面内容，A项“独自旅行不总是好的”直接点明缺点，与后文逻辑连贯，故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“you have to decide whether you want to travel with family or friends, or just alone.”可知，你可以选择和家人、朋友或独自旅行。故选C。 C You can buy lots of things during a livestream (直播), such as food and clothes, and now even a ticket to space. On Oct 24, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company, sold two space travel tickets in a livestream. This was the first time space tickets were sold in China. The tickets were priced at 1.5 million yuan each. But during the livestream, they were sold for 1 million yuan each. The space trip will last about 12 minutes. According to the company, passengers (乘客) will sit in a spacecraft that is about 4 meters tall and 3.5 meters wide, with six big windows and space for six people. The spacecraft will go 100 kilometers above Earth. Travelers will experience weightlessness for at least five minutes and see Earth from above before coming back down safely. Passengers must be between 18 and 60 years old. They need to be healthy. They also have to take some security training before the trip. The trip will use the company’s Nebula-1 rocket. It runs on oxygen (氧气) and kerosene (煤油) and can be reused. This makes the travel cheaper. As this technology gets better, space tickets might become less expensive, said Huo Liang, CEO of Deep Blue Aerospace. The company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe. They hope to begin the trip in 2027. 26. How much should a group of three people pay for the space tickets during the live stream? A. 4.5 million B. 3 million C. 3.5 million 27. What do we know about Deep Blue Aerospace? A. It’s a company based in China which sold space tickets online. B. It’s a space company selling food and clothes in a livestream. C. It offers space travel service for free. 28. According to this passage, who might be allowed to travel to space? A. A schoolboy who is 12 years old. B. A healthy and energetic 62-year-old man. C. A young adult with good security training. 29. Why can the company make the space trip cheaper? A. Because the rocket can be reused. B Because other companies will work with the company. C. Because they will stop using oxygen and kerosene. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Travelers can stay in space for 12 days. B. Travelers have to take some security training. C. Children need to travel with their parents. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国深蓝航天公司通过直播销售太空旅行票的创新举措，介绍了旅行时长、飞船规格、乘客要求等技术细节，并展望了可重复使用火箭技术对未来太空旅行成本的影响。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Oct 24, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company, sold two space travel tickets in a livestream… they were sold for 1 million yuan each.”可知，直播期间每张票售价100万元，三人总价为300万元。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company, sold two space travel tickets in a livestream.”可知，这是一家通过直播销售太空旅行票的中国公司。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Passengers must be between 18 and 60 years old. They need to be healthy. They also have to take some security training before the trip.”可知，符合年龄要求、健康状况良好且接受过安全培训的年轻成年人可以参与太空旅行。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It runs on oxygen (氧气) and kerosene (煤油) and can be reused. This makes the travel cheaper. ”可知，火箭可重复使用是降低成本的主要原因。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They also have to take some security training before the trip.”可知，旅行者必须接受安全培训。故选B。 D The world is in great need of fresh water. About 97% of water on Earth is salt water. Man can only drink or use the rest which comes from rivers, lakes and the underground (地下). The number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger, so we need more and more fresh water. Now water shortage (短缺) becomes a big problem. And people are trying their best to find more ways to get fresh water. Then what can we do about it? Scientists have found some ways to turn salt water into fresh water. One important way is to boil (煮沸) sea water at a high temperature. In this way, we can make a lot of fresh water. But it often costs too much. And heating (加热) is not the only way to get fresh water. People also have other ways, such as digging deep wells (井), keeping rainwater and protecting rivers from being polluted. Which way is better? I think to get the most fresh water with the least money is the best. And most importantly, everyone should take part in saving water. And it’s not difficult. We should just try not to waste any water in our everyday life. 31. Where does the fresh water that people can drink come from? _______________________________________________________________ 32. Why do we need more and more fresh water? _______________________________________________________________ 33. How many ways to get fresh water are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? _______________________________________________________________ 34. Who should take part in saving water? _______________________________________________________________ 35. What does the writer think is the best way to get fresh water? _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. From rivers, lakes and the underground. 32. Because the number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger. 33. Four./4. 34. Everyone. 35. To get the most fresh water with the least money. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了全球淡水短缺的问题，并介绍了科学家找到的一些将海水转化为淡水的方法，同时强调了节约用水的重要性。 【31题详解】 根据“Man can only drink or use the rest which comes from rivers, lakes and the underground (地下).”可知，淡水源自河流、湖泊和地下水。故填From rivers, lakes and the underground. 【32题详解】 根据“The number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger, so we need more and more fresh water.”可知，人口增长导致淡水需求增加。故填Because the number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger. 【33题详解】 根据“One important way is to boil (煮沸) sea water at a high temperature.”以及“People also have other ways, such as digging deep wells (井), keeping rainwater and protecting rivers from being polluted.”可知，文章第二段列举了四种方式：煮沸海水、挖深井、收集雨水、保护河流不受污染。故填Four./4. 【34题详解】 根据“And most importantly, everyone should take part in saving water. ”可知，每个人都应参与节水。故填Everyone. 【35题详解】 根据“I think to get the most fresh water with the least money is the best.”可知，作者在最后段明确表示以最低成本获取最多淡水是最佳方法。故填To get the most fresh water with the least money. 五、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 save himself trouble a real popular how of cheer face “Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” is extremely ____36____ in China. It brings us a wonderful story about the little hero, Ne Zha. In this movie, Ne Zha ____37____ two main new challenges (挑战). Some bad people try to make ____38____ for him. They say Ne Zha is a bad kid. But Ne Zha believes in ____39____ and knows what he should do. He decides ____40____ his home and show everyone that he is a good boy. The pictures in the movie are ____41____ beautiful. We can see colorful underwater world full ____42____ big and amazing palaces. The fight scenes (场景) are so exciting people that can’t help ____43____. Ne Zha’s friends and family are always there for him. They teach us ____44____ important our friendship and family are. “Ne Zha 2” is not just ____45____ movie. It tells us that if we are brave and never give up, we can make our dreams come true. So, let’s go to the cinema to enjoy this great movie! 【答案】36. popular 37. faces 38. trouble 39. himself 40. to save 41. really 42. of 43. cheering 44. how 45. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了国产动画电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》的故事内容和主题思想。 【36题详解】 句意：“《哪吒2：魔童闹海》在中国非常受欢迎。”根据“It brings us a wonderful story about the little hero, Ne Zha.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是电影在中国非常受欢迎。popular“受欢迎的”，形容词作表语。故填popular。 【37题详解】 句意：“在这部电影中，哪吒面临两个主要的新挑战。”根据“two main new challenges”结合备选词可知，这里指的是哪吒面临挑战。face“面对”，主语是三单，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填faces。 【38题详解】 句意：一些坏人试图给他制造麻烦。根据“Some bad people try to make…for him.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是制造麻烦。trouble“麻烦”，名词作宾语。故填trouble。 【39题详解】 句意：但哪吒相信自己，知道该做什么。根据“believes in…and knows what he should do”结合备选词可知，这里指的是相信自己。himself“他自己”，反身代词作宾语。故填himself。 40题详解】 句意：他决定拯救他的家园，并向大家展示他是一个好孩子。根据“show everyone that he is a good boy”结合备选词可知，这里指的是拯救家园。save“拯救”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to save。 【41题详解】 句意：电影中的画面非常美丽。根据“The pictures in the movie are…beautiful.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是非常美丽。really“非常”，副词修饰形容词。故填really。 【42题详解】 句意：我们可以看到充满巨大而神奇宫殿的彩色水下世界。be full of表示“充满”，形容词短语。故填of。 【43题详解】 句意：打斗场景如此令人兴奋，人们忍不住欢呼。根据“The fight scenes are so exciting”结合备选词可知，这里指的是忍不住欢呼。cheer“欢呼”，can’t help doing sth“忍不住做某事”。故填cheering。 【44题详解】 句意：他们教会我们友谊和家庭是多么重要。根据“how important our friendship and family are”结合备选词可知，这里指的是多么重要。how“多么”，疑问副词引导宾语从句。故填how。 【45题详解】 句意：《哪吒2》不仅仅是一部电影。根据“not just…movie”结合备选词可知，这里指的是一部电影。a“一个”，不定冠词修饰单数名词。故填a。 六、书面表达(15分) 46. 你的同学李华阳光、性格开朗，总能以积极态度面对生活，且拥有健康的生活习惯。请根据以下要点，为校园英语报写一篇短文，介绍李华的外貌性格，并分享他保持健康的方法。 内容要点： 1.基本情况：(外貌，性格，……)； 2.健康的生活方式(饮食，运动，……)； 3.呼吁大家健康生活。 提示：lifestyle生活方式 keep a balanced diet保持均衡饮食 exercise锻炼 注意： 1.内容必须包含以上的所有信息； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人信息；词数80词左右(短文首句已给出，不计入总词数) Our Healthy Living Star Today, I’d like to introduce our Healthy Living Star—Li Hua to you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Our Healthy Living Star Today, I’d like to introduce our Healthy Living Star—Li Hua to you. He is tall and outgoing, always wearing a warm smile. He stays positive even when facing challenges. Li Hua has a healthy lifestyle. He keeps a balanced diet, eating lots of fruits and vegetables while avoiding junk food. Every morning, he runs for 30 minutes, and he plays basketball with friends three times a week. He also gets 8 hours of sleep daily, which keeps him energetic. Li Hua’s habits show that a healthy lifestyle makes us better. Let’s learn from him and start living healthily now! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍李华的基本情况和健康的生活方式； 第三步，呼吁大家过健康的生活，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①junk food垃圾食品 ②three times a week一周三次 [高分句型] ①He also gets 8 hours of sleep daily, which keeps him energetic.（非限制性定语从句） ②Let’s learn from him and start living healthily now!（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春季学期期中学情调研卷 八年级 英语 (考试用时：120分钟 总分：120分) 注意事项： 1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试题卷上作答无效。 2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How is Jack's life on weekends? A. Relaxing. B. Free. C. Busy. 7. How does the soup taste? A. Too sour. B. Too delicious. C. Too sweet. 8. What does the woman suggest the boy do? A. Drink some water. B. Have a good rest. C. Take some medicine 9. How many model spaceships has Alan already made? A. Two. B. Five. C. Seven. 10. What does Grace plan to do on the weekend? A. She plans to go to her friend's birthday party. B. She plans to prepare for the coming exam. C. She plans to hang out with her friends. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. When will be the school art competition? A. This week. B. Next week. C. Next month. 12. What is Kate going to draw? A. Flowers. B. Animals. C. Schools. 13. Where are the two speakers going next? A. To the art museum. B. To the library. C. To the park. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. How is Sue feeling now? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Tired. 15. Why do Sue's parents want Sue to study all day? A. Because they expect her to get good grades. B. Because they think students should always study hard. C Because they want her to go to a good university. 16. What does Sue decide to do? A. To argue with her parents. B. To talk with her parents. C. To leave her parents. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What time did the boy get home yesterday? A. At 8:30 pm. B. At 9:00 pm. C. At 11:00 pm. 18. What did the girl advise Jack to do? A. To give up the training. B. To go to bed early. C. To talk with his parents. 19. Why did the boy go to the tennis training? A. Because he loves tennis. B. Because it makes him strong. C. Because his parents asked him. 20. What's his parents' opinion? A. They disagree with him. B. They agree with him. C We don't know. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What's Anna's favourite cartoon character? A. Mickey Mouse. B. Donald Duck. C. Snoopy. 22. What does the cartoon character always wear? A. White gloves and red clothes. B. White gloves and black clothes. C. Red gloves and white clothes. 23. How many friends does the cartoon character have? A. No friends. B. Some friends. C. Many friends. 24. What does the cartoon character like to eat? A. Cheese and chicken wings. B. Cheese and vegetables. C. Vegetables and chicken wings. 25. Why does Anna like the cartoon character? A. Because he looks cute and smart. B. Because his stories always make her laugh. C. Because his stories are always special. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Robert's Two Good Friends Steve He was born in________, 2010. He and Robert are interested in ________. He often ________ the competitions and wins the prizes. Sandy She is a ________ girl. She helped Robert with his lessons when he had a ________ 二、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 在下面对话内容，从下面选出恰当句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hey, Dad! ____1____ What are you cooking? B: Pizza! Your favorite. A: Amazing! ____2____ B: Wait a minute. It’s too hot now. A: Okay. Now it’s cool. Hmm, so good! ____3____ B: Tomatoes, cheese and bell peppers (甜椒). A: No wonder it’s tasty. ____4____ B: Yes, of course. Could you pass me the cheese? A: Sure. ____5____ B: On the table. A. What ingredients (材料) are in it? B. You look quite busy. C. Can I try a piece now? D. What a nice smell! E. Where is the cheese? F. Do you like pizza? 三、完型填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I am really not a sporty person. I have ____6____ enjoyed playing, watching or even reading about sports. At school, PE was my least favourite subject and I used to ____7____ all week trying to find an excuse to keep away from it. If you couldn’t ____8____ physical activities, you had to sit outside the hall and write information on how the muscles (肌肉) in the legs worked. It was really ____9____ but I always loved it. After ____10____ school, I thought that I would finally be able to avoid (避开) sports for the rest of my life. Of course, that was ____11____. At university my best friend loved watching football and always ____12____ me to watch it with him. I don’t like sports, but I’m quite clear that ____13____ is important. I have always liked walking, for example, and I will sometimes go out for a bike ride with friends. There are plenty of other ____14____ to stay active. Whether it’s going for a hike, or simply going for a walk, any form of physical activity can help improve your health. Exercise doesn’t have to be boring, it can be enjoyable and ____15____. So, even if you’re not a sporty person like me, make sure to find some forms of physical activity that you enjoy and make them a part of your life. 6. A. ever B. just C. never 7. A. take B. spend C. pay 8. A. join B. be careful with C. take part in 9. A. exciting B. interesting C. boring 10. A. finishing B. reaching C. coming 11. A. private B. impossible C. natural 12. A. sent B. invited C. took 13. A. training B. practice C. exercise 14. A. habits B. fields C. ways 15. A. relaxing B. tiring C. harmful 三、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A How do you spend your free time? Do you make good use of your free time? Let’s see how the four students do. Sonia: I really enjoy running with my mother in the morning. We run three times or more a week. And every time we run for an hour. That makes me feel relaxed and energetic (充满活力的). Every day after dinner, I walk our dog for half an hour. But I hate playing football with my brother. I think that’s for boys. Alex: I’m in a band at school. I can play the guitar and the piano, but in the group I’m the singer. So I always play music in my free time. I also love taking photos. I think photos can help us remember wonderful moments and find the beauty around. I like working on the photos with a computer. Mia: In my free time, I mainly do two things—dance and karate (空手道). Dancing is a tradition in Brazil. I dance every Wednesday and Saturday. I practice karate in a club three times a week. I have many friends with the same interest in the club. Sometimes I ride my bike to travel around. It’s good for the body and the mind. Li Lei: As a senior (毕业年级的) student in high school, I don’t have much free time every week. But I try to make the best use of it. Every day I do exercise like swimming. Before going to bed, I usually read books, especially history books. Sometimes I go to the movies. And now, there’s almost no time to play computer games. 16. How many hours does Sonia walk her dog in a week? A. For 0.5 hour. B. For 2.5 hours. C. For 3.5 hours. 17. What does Alex think of taking photos? A. Helpful. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 18. How often does Mia dance? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 19. What can we learn about Li Lei? A. He has the habit of staying up (熬夜) to read books. B. He spends most of his free time reading and exercising. C. He has much free time every week. 20. What is the text mainly about? A. Students’ hobbies and free-time activities. B. Tips for studying better. C. How to join a school band. B Many people like going on holiday. It’s a good chance to relax, visit new places and see new things. But while planning a trip, you have to decide whether you want to travel with family or friends, or just alone. Traveling with family can be very cheap or even free, if parents pay. However, there may be many arguments (争吵). One friend told me that both she and her sister were in tears after arguing on holiday. In my own family, Dad always wants to go to a museum. Mom would like to stay in the hotel. My sister likes buy clothes. As for me, the coffee shop is a great place. Traveling with friends would be fun. When you are traveling with friends, you do more different things than you do with family. It is a way to strengthen a friendship. You can learn more about your friends. You can become closer to each other. But money always plays an important role if you go on holiday with your friends. It is normal for you to have different budgets (预算). Besides, there is also a lot of compromise (妥协) while you’re planning where to stay and what to eat. When it comes to choosing whom to travel with, there is another choice: Traveling alone. Traveling alone has advantages over traveling with other people. For example, you do not have to compromise on your budget. You can choose what you want to do, and it’s easier for you to make new friends. _______ Sometimes you may feel lonely and bored. And, when you want to go to the toilet at the bus station or airport, there is nobody to look after your things. 21. What decision do you have to make while you are planning a trip? A. Where to stay. B. How to go. C. Who to go with. 22. What does the writer’s sister usually like to do during her trip? A. Go shopping. B. Stay in the hotel. C. Visit the museum. 23. The underlined word “strengthen” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese. A. 考验 B. 增强 C. 开始 24. Which of the following sentences can be put in ________? A. Of course, traveling alone is not always good. B. If you travel alone, you have to take care of yourself. C. Here are some tips for you if you choose to travel alone. 25. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Traveling with family must be the cheapest way. B. This passage is written by the writer for children. C. You can choose to travel with family, friend or alone. C You can buy lots of things during a livestream (直播), such as food and clothes, and now even a ticket to space. On Oct 24, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company, sold two space travel tickets in a livestream. This was the first time space tickets were sold in China. The tickets were priced at 1.5 million yuan each. But during the livestream, they were sold for 1 million yuan each. The space trip will last about 12 minutes. According to the company, passengers (乘客) will sit in a spacecraft that is about 4 meters tall and 3.5 meters wide, with six big windows and space for six people. The spacecraft will go 100 kilometers above Earth. Travelers will experience weightlessness for at least five minutes and see Earth from above before coming back down safely. Passengers must be between 18 and 60 years old. They need to be healthy. They also have to take some security training before the trip. The trip will use the company’s Nebula-1 rocket. It runs on oxygen (氧气) and kerosene (煤油) and can be reused. This makes the travel cheaper. As this technology gets better, space tickets might become less expensive, said Huo Liang, CEO of Deep Blue Aerospace. The company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe. They hope to begin the trip in 2027. 26. How much should a group of three people pay for the space tickets during the live stream? A. 4.5 million B. 3 million C. 3.5 million 27. What do we know about Deep Blue Aerospace? A. It’s a company based in China which sold space tickets online. B. It’s a space company selling food and clothes in a livestream. C. It offers space travel service for free. 28. According to this passage, who might be allowed to travel to space? A. A schoolboy who is 12 years old. B. A healthy and energetic 62-year-old man. C A young adult with good security training. 29. Why can the company make the space trip cheaper? A. Because the rocket can be reused. B. Because other companies will work with the company. C. Because they will stop using oxygen and kerosene. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Travelers can stay in space for 12 days. B. Travelers have to take some security training. C. Children need to travel with their parents. D The world is in great need of fresh water. About 97% of water on Earth is salt water. Man can only drink or use the rest which comes from rivers, lakes and the underground (地下). The number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger, so we need more and more fresh water. Now water shortage (短缺) becomes a big problem. And people are trying their best to find more ways to get fresh water. Then what can we do about it? Scientists have found some ways to turn salt water into fresh water. One important way is to boil (煮沸) sea water at a high temperature. In this way, we can make a lot of fresh water. But it often costs too much. And heating (加热) is not the only way to get fresh water. People also have other ways, such as digging deep wells (井), keeping rainwater and protecting rivers from being polluted. Which way is better? I think to get the most fresh water with the least money is the best. And most importantly, everyone should take part in saving water. And it’s not difficult. We should just try not to waste any water in our everyday life. 31. Where does the fresh water that people can drink come from? _______________________________________________________________ 32. Why do we need more and more fresh water? _______________________________________________________________ 33. How many ways to get fresh water are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? _______________________________________________________________ 34. Who should take part in saving water? _______________________________________________________________ 35. What does the writer think is the best way to get fresh water? _______________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 save himself trouble a real popular how of cheer face “Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” is extremely ____36____ in China. It brings us a wonderful story about the little hero, Ne Zha. In this movie, Ne Zha ____37____ two main new challenges (挑战). Some bad people try to make ____38____ for him. They say Ne Zha is a bad kid. But Ne Zha believes in ____39____ and knows what he should do. He decides ____40____ his home and show everyone that he is a good boy. The pictures in the movie are ____41____ beautiful. We can see colorful underwater world full ____42____ big and amazing palaces. The fight scenes (场景) are so exciting people that can’t help ____43____. Ne Zha’s friends and family are always there for him. They teach us ____44____ important our friendship and family are. “Ne Zha 2” is not just ____45____ movie. It tells us that if we are brave and never give up, we can make our dreams come true. So, let’s go to the cinema to enjoy this great movie! 六、书面表达(15分) 46. 你的同学李华阳光、性格开朗，总能以积极态度面对生活，且拥有健康的生活习惯。请根据以下要点，为校园英语报写一篇短文，介绍李华的外貌性格，并分享他保持健康的方法。 内容要点： 1.基本情况：(外貌，性格，……)； 2.健康的生活方式(饮食，运动，……)； 3.呼吁大家健康生活。 提示：lifestyle生活方式 keep a balanced diet保持均衡饮食 exercise锻炼 注意： 1.内容必须包含以上的所有信息； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人信息；词数80词左右(短文首句已给出，不计入总词数) Our Healthy Living Star Today, I’d like to introduce our Healthy Living Star—Li Hua to you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$