安徽省涡阳县2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题

涡阳县2024一2025年度第二学期义务教育教学质量检测 八年级 英语 2025.6 注意事项： 1本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分。 2.全卷包括“试题卷和答题卷”两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） 【.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）】 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 如 一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What was the matter with Alice? ! 2.Where does Mary want to volunteer? B 毁 --------------- 0 3.What does Kate like doing? A.Doing the dishes. B.Cooking. C.Shopping. 4.Where is the tallest building in the city? A.In the northeast. B.In the southeast. C.In the northwest. 5.How much is one tea set with eight cups? A.￥40. B.￥160. C.￥200. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 常 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 : 6.What is Jack doing on the Internet? A.Listening to music. B.Watching English movies.C.Searching for information. 7.What does Jack's grandma think of searching on the Interet? A.Easy. B.Interesting. C.Exciting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8.Why does Tony look unhappy? A.Because he didn't pass the math test. B.Because he had a bad headache. C.Because he forgot to do his math homework. 9.What advice does Lily give? 北 A.Listening to the teacher carefully. B.Finishing math homework on time. C.Doing more math exercises after class. 八年级英语教学质量检测第1页（共8页） 10.When will Lily help Tony with math? A.On Sunday mornings.B.On Friday afteroons. C.On Wednesday evenings. Ⅲ，短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.When did the rainstorm come this afternoon? A.At2:45. B.At3:15 C.At3:45. 12.Where does Cindy's father work? A.At school. B.In a hospital. C.In a bank. 13.What was Cindy's elder sister doing at the time of the rainstorm? A.She was watching TV. B.She was reporting some news. C.She was washing some clothes. 14.Where was Cindy's grandfather drinking tea? A.Against the door. B.By the window C.On the sofa. 15.Who was sleeping at the time of the rainstorm? A.Cindy's grandma. B.Cindy's dog. C.Cindy's little brother. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文 读两遍。 A voluntary activity Time On 16 aftemoon. Place On a farm in the northeast of the 17. Transportation By 18 Things to do To help farmers pick 19 and put them in boxes. Things to take The hats and some 20. 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 21.-What's the matter with you? -I have fever.I have to stay in bed. A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;/ D.the;the 22.The girls in the room happily when Miss Lee walked in. A.dance B.were dancing C.are dancing D.have danced 23.Planting trees and cleaning rivers are important because nature is our greatest A.treasure B.mistake C.machine D.accident 24.-Mr Zhang,you look so fine these days.How do you do that? -Well,I smoked heavily in the past.But thanks to Doctor Green,I gave it up A.differently B.completely C.probably D.quietly 25.After listening to the talk,more people the danger of air pollution and started to take action to control it. A.raised B.repaired C.realized D.risked 26.No one is The key is to learn from mistakes and never stop. A.common B.famous C.perfect D.careful 八年级英语教学质量检测第2页（共8页） 27.-Why not go to the Wetland Park this weekend? -Good idea.We can fresh air and enjoy the beauty of nature. A.take in B.take up C.take out D.take down 28.-Why do students in No.1 Middle school never give up they are in the face of difficulties? -Because they believe that nothing is impossible if they put heart into it. A.as soon as B.as long as C.so that D.even though 29.My math teacher me a lot although she isn't my teacher now. A.teaches B.was teaching C.will teach D.has taught 30.-When will the football match start? -In ten minutes. I don't want to be late. A.Be quiet B.Take care C.Hurry up D.Welcome back M.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Only two days had passed after the science test,Miss Clark was 31 the test papers to the students.Tina was feeling very nervous. When Miss Clark called out Tina's name,she went up to collect her paper.Peter,Tina's deskmate,32 from her expression()that she didn't do well in the test.She looked a little upset.Soon,it was Peter's turn to 33 his paper.He looked down at his paper and was pleased to 34 that he had got 98 marks out of 100.It was almost a full 35. After Peter returned to his seat,Tina asked him about the mark.In order not to make Tina feel 36,he said,“I didn't do very well either.” Tina said,"It's OK.We can study harder together."After hearing that,Peter felt even guiltier (更内疚的)。 Before Mrs.Clark left,she said,"Most of you have made much 37.I'm especially happy for Peter.He got the highest mark for this test,"Tina was 38 to hear that.She turned to look at Peter.He saw the hurt in her eyes.Peter really felt 39 for telling Tina the white lie( )Finally,he realized that honesty was the best way even though sometimes the 40 might hurt people. 31.A.giving out B.finding out C.making up D.putting up 32.A.invented B.offered C.guessed D.recorded 33.A.check B.collect C.hide D.copy 34.A.show B.explain C.find D.suggest 35.A.hope B.bottle C.moon D.mark 36.A.worse B.happier C.smarter D.better 37.A.promise B.pollution C.program D.progress 38.A.excited B.afraid C.shocked D.glad 39.A.scared B.stupid C.strange D.nervous 40.A.truth B.joke C.excuse D.memory B Since my mother moved to live with us in the city,she has been much heavier than before.As time went by,her 41 got worse.So I had to take her to see a doctor.My mother was told to lose 42 by doing exercise every day.She had no choice but to 43 what the doctor said.I told her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first momning,she got up very early 44 ran with me in our neighborhood.I tried to 八年级英语教学质量检测第3页（共8页） run 45 so that she could follow mo.After running for some minutes,I told her the proper ways of exercise.She listened to me carefully.It mado mo 46 that she told me everything very patiently(时心地)when I was a kid.On the second morning,I praised(称t)her for keeping 47 with me. But after two wecks,she wanted to 48 running because she thought two-week cxercise didn't work at all.To encourage her,I taught her how to use the facilities()for exercise in our 49.She began to exercise again. With my help,it took her one month to 50 a good habit of daily exercise."Thank you, my dear daughter.Exercise brings health and happiness to me.I will never worry about my health." Her words touched my heart deeply.I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life. 41.A.idea B.pupil C.health D.journey 42.A.prize B.treasure C.voice D.weight 43.A.research B.follow C.answer D.imagine 44.A.and B.but C.so D.or 45.A.quietly B.slowly C.carefully D.sadly 46.A.fear B.expect C.dream D.remember 47.A.playing B.running C.swimming D.dancing 48.A.give up B.talk about C.take up D.worry about 49.A.school B.hospital C.neighborhood D.cinema 50.A.bring B.understand C.develop D.train I.补全对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A:Hi,Mary!You look a little sad.51 A.What happened? B:I lost my pet dog,Dingding B.What should I do? A:I'm sorry to hear that.52 C.That's too bad. B:I took a walk with him in the park yesterday D.How did you lose him？ evening.When I talked with my friend,he E.Did you call the police? ran away. F.What can I do for you? A:53 Did you ask your friend to help you G.Maybe someone found him and will give look for him? him back to you. B:Yes,we looked for him everywhere in the park,but we didn't find him. A:54 B:Yes,I did.I called them and told them what Dingding looks like. A:Don't worry too much.55 B:I hope so.Thank you. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第-节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Daddy,look up at the sky!What No,they are all clouds.Let's are those?They look like rabbits. do an experiment(实脸)to make Or are they flowers?Or trees? our own cloud! 八年级英语牧学质量检测第4页（共8页）】 A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice ◇A match Very important!Only parents deal with matches!!! Materials lid -jar 1.Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2.Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. Steps 3.Ask your parent to light a match.Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside.(You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4.Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar.Cover the jar completely. 5.Let the cloud form for a few minutes.Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up.But it is not round and it disappears soon. 56.What are the boy and his father talking about? A.Clouds. B.Flowers. C.Trees. D.Rabbits. 57.What is the right order of "making the cloud"? ② ④ ⑤ A.①⑤③④② B.①③⑤②④ C.①⑤④③② D.①③②⑤④ 58.What is the result of the experiment? A.A real cloud comes up. B.The cloud is round C.The cloud lasts a few hours D.The cloud doesn't disappear. B Children need to learn how to help their parents with housework.BusyKid is an app that makes doing housework for children easier,Parents set the housework and the money.When kids finish the housework,they click(点击)“I did it!”,Then on Friday,kids can get the money for doing the housework. Burton is a student and he likes the app,"I can get money,and then I can divide ()it up into three parts:save,share and spend,"he said."It teaches me how to make money and use it in the real world. Many students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games after school. They may wonder,"Why do I have to do housework?"Nancy uses the app with her children.She said,"I get that question often.I just tell them that's the way your parents raise you and we want to teach you responsibility(责任感).” Margie couldn't agree more."Children should do housework at home,"she said."We shouldn't do everything for our kids.We have to help them leamn about real life.Home is where kids learn." Mrs.Zitko suggested that children start doing housework at a young age.She thinks the earlier kids learn to be independent(独立的)，the better it is for their future. 八年级英语救学质量检测第5页（共8页） 59.Why does BusyKid make doing housework for children easier? A.Because BusyKid is magic. B.Because parents can save money on it. C.Because children can get money from it. D.Because children can use it to watch TV. 60.What does the underlined word "It"in Paragraph 2 refers to? A.Money. B.BusyKid. C.Housework. D.School. 61.What can we know from Nancy's words? A.Her children like watching TV a lot. B.She cares much about her children's study. C.Her children are good at doing housework. D.Her children don't like doing housework. 62.What's the main idea of the text? A.Children like doing housework now. B.Mothers does most housework at home. C.Teachers should teach students to do housework. D.Doing housework can help with children's growing. Once there was a farmer.He lived in a dry land.Each morning,the farmer would walk to a nearby well(#)to get water for drinking.After making two buckets()full of water from the well,the farmer would carefully place a bamboo stick over his shoulders (to carry them home. One of the buckets had a small hole.All the way home from the well,it would leak( water along the way.By the time the farmer got home,the leaky bucket would be only half full. This went on for years,and the leaky bucket began feeling sad and sorry.One day it called out to the farmer,“T'm so sorry that I leak！I am making life harder for you.” The farmer only smiled."Dear bucket,"he said,"Look at this way we are on.Don't you see many beautiful flowers growing next to it?Those flowers come out only on the side I carry you on when we make our way home.The water you drop has brought beauty into the world.These flowers have given me so much joy on my way to and from the well." 63.What kind of passage is it? A.A letter. B.A story. C.A play. D.A diary. 64.Why did the leaky bucket feel sad and sorry? A.Because it was too ugly. B.Because it was too broken to carry. C.Because it thought it was making the farmer's life harder. D.Because it couldn't water the flowers on the way to the well. 65.What's the purpose(目的)of this passage?? A.To share the story of buckets. B.To teach us to find the bright side of life. C.To ask us to get water from the nearby well. D.To tell us to use leaky buckets to water flowers. D It's the most important day I remember in all my life.On this day,my teacher,Anne Mansfield Sullivan,came to me.It was the third of March,1887,three months before I was seven years old. On the afternoon of that day,everyone was busy.I guessed that something unusual was about 八年级英语教学质量检测第6页（共8页） to happen,so I went to the door to wait.Suddenly,I felt someone was walking towards me.I reached out my hand for my mom.Someone took it,and I was held close in her arms.At that time, I didn't know she was coming to show all things to me,and,more than all things else,to love me. The moming after my teacher came,she led me into her room and gave me a doll().I played with it for a little while,and then Miss Sullivan slowly spelled in my hand the word "d-o-1-1".I was interested in this finger play and tried to copy it right away.When I was finally successful in spelling the letters,I was delighted and excited. In the days that followed I learned to spell a lot of words,like hat,cup,sit,stand and walk, in this special way.But my teacher had been with me several weeks before I understood that everything has a name. 66.How old was the writer when she met her teacher? A.3 months old. B.3 years old. C.Around 6 years old. D.Over 7 years old. 67.Why did the writer guess something unusual was going to happen? A.Because someone told her before. B.Because the door was widely open. C.Because everybody was out that day. D.Because everybody was busy at home. 68.What does the underlined word "delighted"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Worried. B.Happy. C.Surprised. D.Interested. 69.What's the best title for the passage? A.The Most Important Day B.Everyone Loved Me C.Everything Has a Name D.My Favorite Doll E If you travel by plane in Thailand,you might see some artistic pictures showing lovely cartoon cats from the air.The photo above is one of them.It was taken in December of 2023.In the photo,you can see a cute sleeping cat with a fish. You must wonder how the pictures came into being.Well,rice farmer Tanyapong Jaikham created them with the help of a team of workers.It was not easy.Tanyapong said,"To make the art,we used a great number of different kinds of seedlings( with leaves of different colors.Then we planted them in the right places using GPS coordinates ()Over time,the seedlings grew and the pictures appeared." Tanyapong hopes that the art can help attract()more tourists and cat lovers to visit the place. "We are expecting tens of thousands to come and see the art in the rice fields,"said Tanyapong. The artistic pictures not only celebrate the beauty of nature,but also show a Thai saying, "There are fish in the water and rice in the fields." 70.Why does the writer mention()the photo in the first paragraph? A.To describe how much cats love fish. B.To show readers how cute cats can be. C.To give an example of the artistic pictures D.To advise readers to watch cartoons about cats. 71.What's the second paragraph mainly about? A.How Tanyapong created the pictures. B.When Tanyapong created the pictures. C.Where Tanyapong created the pictures. D.Why Tanyapong created the pictures. 72.Which of the following words can best describe Tanyapong? A.Friendly. B.Serious. C.Creative. D.Successful. 八年级英语教学质量检测第7页（共8页） 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） F When we think of paper,we think of newspapers and books.But there are many other uses. People usc only half of the world's paper for books and newspapers. Paper is very good for keeping you warm.You have perhaps seen homeless men asleep on a large number of newspapers.In Finland,it is sometimes-40 in winter.The farmers wear paper boots(靴子)in the snow.Nothing could be warmer. Each year.more and more things are made of paper.We have had paper cups and plates for a long time.But now we hear that chairs,tables,and even beds can be made of paper.With paper boots and shoes,you can wear paper hats,paper dresses,and paper raincoats.When you have used them once,you throw them away and buy new ones. The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses.These are not small houses for children to play in,but real,big houses for people to live in.You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars.You can put it up by yourself in a few hours,and you can use it for about five years. People have made paper boats,but they have not yet made paper planes or cars. 73.How much of the world's paper do people use for books and newspapers？(不超过10个词) 74.Why do farmers in Finland wear paper boots in winter?(不超过l0个词) 75.What would the writer write at the end of the passage?(不超过10个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.We should do something to help the d (有残疾的) 77.Thanks to the careful n (护士)，the old man was saved. 78.The old man lives a (独自)，but he never feels lonely. 79.Though my sister is young,but she can look after h(她自己)wel. 80.You've w （浪费)some water.Can't you see the sign'“Save Water”? X.书面表达（共1小题：满分20分） 强国有我！作为祖国未来的建设者和接班人，青少年学生要努力学习，健康成长，成为新时 代(the new era)的栋梁之材。假如你是李辉，你校英文报将开展主题为“How to Be Good Students in the New Era'”的演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，参加此次比赛。要点如下： (1)热爱祖国，诚实友善； (2)勤奋学习，合作互助： (3)增强体质，勤劳自立。 注意： (1)演讲稿须包含上述要点。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： (2)文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称； (3)词数80-100（开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 How to Be Good Students in the New Era Hello,everyone!My name is Li Hui. That's all.Thank you for listening. 八年级英语救学质量检测第8页（共8页）