河南省商城县2024-2025学年下期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题

2024一2025学年度下期期末教学质量监测 八年级 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，6道大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答 在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where is Sally going this vacation? A.To the mountain. B.To the countryside. C.To the beach. 2.Where are the two speakers probably talking? A.In a classroom. B.In a library. C.In a bookshop. 3.When does the man want to leave for America? A.At15:00. B.At16:00. C.At17:00. 4.How will people go out in the future? A.By car. B.By subway. C.By bus. 5.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Guide and traveller. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When did the man join the Green China? A.Yesterday. B.One year ago. C.Ten years ago. 7.What is the man's book about? A.It's about China. B.It's about the Green China. C.It's about the environment. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.Why does the woman not book(t预定)the hotel? A.She will be staying with her friends. B.She is busy with her work. C.She can't find a hotel. 八年级英语试卷第1页（共10页） 9.What is the man going to do in the vacation? A.Take piano lessons.B.Go to the beach. C.Give piano lessons. 10.What do you know about the man? A.He's thinking about where to go. B.He will go with the woman. C.He thinks Diana is very lucky. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。 11.Where has Anna been? A.To the nature museum. B.To the space museum. C.To the children's museum. 12.How far is the children's museum from here? A.About 10 kilometers.B.About 11 kilometers. C.About 12 kilometers. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.How is the weather? A.Hot. B.Cool. C.Cold. 14.What subject is Helen good at? A.English. B.Science. C.Geography. 15.What does Jay think Helen should do? A.Get some sleep. B.Prepare for the test. C.Go for a walk 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入 所缺信息，每空一词。短文读两遍。 An event in India Time Last year Why we did it T016. money for people in need ◆About17. team(s)joined the event and each team had a car What we did ◆We used a(n)18. to ask our friends and family for help We drove for about twelve hours every day ◆We even had a(n)i9. match Feeling It was a(n)20. experience 八年级英语试卷第2页（共10页） 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Last week,Student Center in our school got a few notes.Some students talked about their problems.Here is some advice from Mr.Know. Dear Tara, I find it hard to develop good You can join a club to meet people with similar friendships.I often feel lonely. interests.Or you can invite a classmate to join you for What should I do? lunch.It is a good idea to share personal experiences.If Tara you can do that,I'm sure you will find a good friend. Mr.Know Dear Dennis, I always feel upset because You'd better not worry about what other people are no matter how hard I work,it doing.Instead,compare yourself with where you were in seems that I can never catch the past.This will help to bring out the best in youself and up with others. build confidence. Dennis Mr.Know Dear Martin, I have some problems with my Maybe you can share your own needs and feelings parents.They always give me with your family members,and tell them you value unnecessary advice.They don't their love and support.And it is even more important understand me at all. to stand in their shoes and think about how they have Martin tried to bring something good into your life. Mr.Know Dear Kelly, I feel stressed out.I am busy Take your time and just relax.This may be a few hours with study all the time.It or a full afternoon to enjoy yourself.Watching movies, makes me quite unhappy.Can reading,or hiking in nature can nurture()a healthy you help me? body and mind. Kelly Mr.Know 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.According to Mr.Know,Tara can develop good friendships by A.telling her parents her needs B.enjoying the things she loves most 八年级英语试卷第3页（共10页） C.comparing herself with others D.meeting people with similar interests 22.Dennis worries about A.his friends B.his parents C.his grades D.his health 23.Martin's problem is A.his parents don't understand him B.his parents don't value his love and support C.his parents always ask him to study D.his parents always compare him with others 24.Watching movies or hiking in nature can help Kelly A.make new friends B.study better C.develop new hobbies D.relax and stay healthy 25.The underlined phrase“stand in their shoes'”means“ ”in Chinese. A.穿别人的鞋子 B.站在别人的立场上 C.忍受他们的鞋子 D.接受别人的建议 B One day,Tian Ji went home feeling sorry for himself because he again lost the horse races. When his friend Sun Bin knew how sad Tian Ji was,he said,"Take me with you next time. Maybe I can help you win!" A week later,Tian Ji did just that.Sun Bin quickly learned how the races worked.He saw that the horses were divided into three types according to their speed.He also noticed that each type had a different color saddle().This was to tell the different horses apart.Soon,Sun Bin developed a strategy(计策)to help Tian Ji. Tian Ji then challenged the king to a race and did everything that Sun Bin told him to do. For the first race,he put the first-class saddle on his third-class horse.The king's first class horse easily beat Tian Ji's third-class horse.For the second race,he put the second-class saddle on his first-class horse.And sure enough,Tian Ji won the second race because his first-class horse was better than the king's second-class horse.Finally,for the third race,he won again by using his second-class horse against the king's third-class horse. The king was very surprised and asked Tian Ji how he made it.Tian Ji told the king that it was Sun Bin's strategy.He explained how Sun Bin knew that even when two opponents() were unevenly matched,a strategy could be used to make losses less. 八年级英语试卷第4页（共10页） 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.What does the sentence "Tin Ji did just that"mean? A.His friend Sun Bin won him B.His friend Sun Bin didn't help him. C.Tian Ji took Sun Bin to the races. D.Tian Ji asked Sun Bin for some help. 27.In what way did Sun Bin quickly leamn how the races worked? A.From the types of horses. B.From the speed of horses. C.From the numbers of horses. D.From the colors of horses. 28.How did people know one type of horse from another? A.Each type had different markings. B.Each horse wore a different color saddle. C.Numbers were written on each saddle. D.Each type had a different color saddle 29.How did Tian Ji challenge the king for the second race? A.He raced against the king's first-class horse with his third-class one. B.He raced against the king's second-class horse with his first-class one. C.He raced against the king's third-class horse with his second-class one. D.He raced against the king's third-class horse with his first-class one. 30.What can we learn from the story? A.Use your weakness for another one's strength in order to win. B.Use your strength against another one's weakness in order to win. C.Keep Tian Ji's horse race story in mind and say it again and again. D.Learn from Sun Bin and try to help one of your friends lose less. C In many countries,there are traditional clothes that people wear for special occasions.The UK has four different parts-England,Wales,Scotland and Northern Ireland.Each part has its own special traditional clothes.In some traditional activities in Scoltland,kilts()worn by men are still popular.And small bags are popular with Scottish men because they're easy to carry money and personal things.Scottish women wear a tartan()skirt with a blouse.In Wales,many women wear a long dress during special festivals.And they wear tall and black hats.Welsh men haven't got special clothes for festivals and they often wear old-fashioned 八年级英语试卷第5页（共10页） trousers.In Northern Ireland,traditional Irish step dancing is popular.For their performances, women and girls usually wear a short dress so that they can kick up their feet quickly and easily.Men and boys usually wear simple clothes to dance,such as black trousers,shirts and colorful jackets.There are also some special clothing styles in different areas of England.For example,in the north of England,flat caps()are popular among men.In the south of England,straw hats are popular among women,especially during the summer months.They are often decorated()with flowers.In a word,the UK has rich traditional clothing styles,and each of them has its own special history and culture meaning. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.What do Scottish men often wear in traditional activities? A.Long dresses. B.Small bags and kilts C.Straw hats. D.Colorful jackets. 32.Which of the following is TRUE about Welsh people's traditional clothes? A.Welsh men wear kilts during festivals. B.Welsh women wear short dresses with black hats C.Welsh men wear old-fashioned trousers during festivals. D.Welsh women wear tartan skirts with blouses. 33.Put the following in the correct order according to the passage. DScottish women wear a tartan skirt with a blouse. 2In Northern Ireland,women wear short dresses for step dancing. 3In the north of England,flat caps are popular among men. A.①②③ B.③①② C.②③① D.①③② 34.Why do women in Northern Ireland wear short dresses for traditional Irish step dancing? A.Because they look more beautiful. B.Because they can dance better. C.Because they can kick up their feet quickly and easily. D.Because they want to show their unique style. 35.What can we learn from the passage? A.The UK has four parts but only one kind of traditional clothes. B.Each part of the UK has its own special traditional clothes C.Only women in the UK have traditional clothes. D.Traditional clothes in the UK are not popular anymore. 八年级英语试卷第6页（共10页）》 D There are some traditions during the leap month()in China.According to the Chinese lunar calendar(),for every 19 years,there will be seven leap months.36 The addition of a leap month is a way to fill the gap()of days between the solar calendar(阳历)and lunar calendar in one year. 37 They are different in different places.Let's take a look. Make goose-.shaped pastries(糕点) In some parts of Henan,daughters will make goose-shaped pastries for their parents.38 On the way,birds ate it all,but two wild geese stayed with her.Her parents were sick when she arrived,so she fed them the wild geese and they got better.So now people make wild goose- shaped pastries in place of the real bird.It's meant to wish parents good health. Send fish and toads(蟾蜍)made from dough(面团) In Shandong,married daughters will send fish and toads made from dough to their parents. 39 Plus,it is said that the fish is for the mother while the toad is for the father. Buy shoes for parents In some places,people have a tradition of buying shoes for their parents.This is to thank their father and mother for bringing them up and to pray for the health and safety of their parents. Drink tea 40 They drink tea together during the leap month.They take turns hosting the tea party and chat while they drink.This helps them get along better with their neighbors. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思 通顺、内容完整。 A.They stand for“wealth”and“health". B.There are some traditions and customs during the leap month in China. C.Women who live near Wuyi Mountain have a special tradition. D.It's said that long ago,a girl brought food to visit her parents during a leap month. E.The leap month is an extra month in the year and this year there are two Februarys 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白 处的最佳答案。 A son took his old father to a restaurant for dinner.His father looked very old and 41. When the father was eating,he 42 food on his shirt and trousers,and also on the table,the ground and the floor.Others watched him in disgust(),43 his son was quiet and pre- pared for help.He encouraged his father 44 a soft voice,"Eat as 45 as you can, 八年级英语试卷第7页（共10页） Father.It'll be weeks before I come back from my business trip." After the father 46 eating,the son carefully took him to the washroom,47 all the food pieces and then the dirty places.When they came out,all the people there watched them 48_.They didn't know_49 the son even felt unembarrassed(不尴尬的)in the restau- rant like that.The son 50 the food and started walking out with his father.At that time,an old man called out to the 51 and asked him,"Don't you think you have left 52 behind?" The son replied,"No sir,I haven't."The old man answered with 53,"Yes,you have!You've left a lesson for every son and hope for every father."The 54 was quiet again. To care for those who once cared for us is 55 of the highest honors ()We all know how our parents cared for us for every little thing.We should love and respect them. 41.A.strong B.weak C.clever D.stupid 42.A.put B.filled C.dropped D.lost 43.A.because B.but C.so D.while 44.A.on B.in C.as D.from 45.A.soon B.quickly C.often D.much 46.A.finished B.liked C.minded D.started 47.A.washed B.cleaned C.collected D.offered 48.A.quietly B.excitedly C.suddenly D.actually 49.A.where B.when C.who D.why 50.A.looked for B.checked out C.paid for D.give out 51.A.father B.driver C.waiter D.son 52.A.everything B.everyone C.someone D.something 53.A.fairness B.excitement C.kindness D.decision 54.A.father B.old man C.restaurant D.washroom 55.A.one B.first C.several D.once 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 通顺。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 turn before success tell close compete well try be run I was cycling and saw a person about 250 meters ahead of me.I could 56 he was cycling a little slower than me and I decided to try to catch up with him.I had about a kilometer to go on the road 57 I turned off the road. 八年级英语试卷第8页（共10页） I started cycling faster and faster,so I got just a little bit 58 to him.After a few minutes I was only about 100 meters behind him,so I really picked up the pace()and 59 my best. Finally,I caught up with him and passed him.On the inside,I felt so good.I "beat him", but he didn't even know we 60 racing. After I passed him,I found that I had missed my 61,had gone six blocks past it and had to turn around and go all the way back.Isn't that what happens in life when we race with others,trying to outdo them or trying to show that we are more 62 or more important?We spend our time and energy 63 after them and we miss out on our own paths. The problem with unhealthy 64 is that it's a never-ending cycle.There will always be somebody ahead of you in one way or another.What you should do is just to run your own race and wish others 65 Wherever you go,no matter what the weather is like,always bring your own sunshine. 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 This year's two sessions started on March 4.CPPCC National Committee members( 协委员)give advice on important issues(议题)in our country.What issues do students care about?We invited some 66 share their ideas.Here are two of them. I'd like to suggest setting_67_more“urban reading rooms(城市书房)”in our cities. Different 68 big libraries,these rooms are smaller spaces in a neighborhood.People can easily go inside and read.These reading rooms can be used as peaceful spaces where people can slow down and enjoy reading. -Li Ningxuan,17,Hangzhou Foreign Language School 69 the development of AI makes life easier,it also brings problems.For example,some people use AI to create fake(information and videos to trick others.Many people find 70 is hard to tell whether the information is real or not.I suggest making stricter laws on AI use.AI companies(公司)should also develop AI systems(系统)that can notice unusual behaviors in online transactions(交易). -Bian Jiuming,16,Xishan High School of Kunming No.1 High School 66. 67. 68 69. 70. 八年级英语试卷第9页（共10页） 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Sara and Gina are talking during a break in the classroom. A:Hey,Sara.You don't look very well.71. B:I have a terrible headache and I didn't sleep well last night. A:72 Did you see a doctor? B:73. I plan to do it after school.But I took my temperature this morning and it was normal. A:Is there anything I can do for you? B:Yes.74. My water will run out soon and here is my bottle. A:Of course I can. (A few moments later)） A:If you don't feel well,it's best to call your parents as soon as possible. B:75. I'll do it when school is over.Thanks for your care. A:You're welcome. 六、书面表达(20分) 在繁忙而充实的学习之余，青少年还应该拥有健康阳光的爱好，如运动、读书、绘画、 旅游、助人为乐等。请选择你的一项爱好，以“ Makes My Life More Colorful”为题写一篇英语短文。 1.要点：(1)你的爱好是什么； (2)你培养和发展爱好的过程是什么； (3)你从你的爱好中获得了什么体验和感受。 2.要求：(1)文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； (2)语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥； (3)词数80左右。 Makes My Life More Colorful 八年级英语试卷第10页（共10页）2024—2025 学年度下期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语参考答案与评分标准 一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 1-5 CBCBB　 　 6-10 BCAAC　 　 11-15 ACBAC 16. raise　 17. thirty / 30　 18. website　 19. football　 20. unforgettable 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 21-25 DCADB　 　 26-30 CBDBB　 31-35 BCACB　 36-40 EBDAC 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 41-45 BCBBD　 46-50 ABADC　 51-55 DDBCA 四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节 56. tell　 57. before　 58. closer　 59. tried　 60. were 61. turn　 62. successful　 63. running　 64. competition　 65. well 第二节 66. to　 67. up　 68. from　 69. Although　 70. it 五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 71. What􀆳s wrong (with you) 72. I􀆳m sorry to hear that 73. No,I didn􀆳t 74. Can you help me fill my bottle 75. OK / All right / Sounds good / . . . 六、书面表达(20 分) One possible version: Painting Makes My Life More Colorful It􀆳s important to build up some hobbies in life. Painting is the hobby that makes my life more colorful. I still remember the first time when my mom took me to the art museum. I was deeply interested in the great paintings. I asked my mom if I could learn painting and my mom agreed. I took the painting training classes. The teachers taught me how to design the whole painting. I became more and more interested in painting. I even got the third prize in the city painting competition. I feel proud of myself. Painting makes my life more colorful. I really enjoy it. )页1共(页1第　案答考参语英级年八 2024至2025学年度下期期末教学质量监测八年级英语听力材料。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, where do you usually go on vacation? Sadly. I always went to the countryside before, but this time I am going to the beach. Where do you usually go on vacation? Sally? I always went to the countryside before, but this time I am going to the beach. Two, can I help you? Yes, i'd like to borrow a book named sleeping beauty. Can I help you? Yes, i'd like to borrow a book named sleeping beauty. Three, good afternoon. I would like to buy a plane ticket to america. We have two flights. One is at fifteen o'clock and the next one is at seventeen o'clock. Which flight would you like to take, sir? I'd like to take the second flight, please. okay. Good afternoon. I would like to buy a plane ticket to america. We have two flights. One is at fifteen o'clock and the next one is at seventeen o'clock. Which flight would you like to take, sir? I'd like to take the second flight, please. okay. For I think there will be fewer cars in the future. why? Because people will take the subway more. I think there will be fewer cars in the future. why? Because people will take the subway more. Five, kim, why not listen carefully in class? Is everything okay? No, i'm stressed out. My mother always compares me with my classmates. What should I do? That's a lot of pressure. In my opinion, you should communicate with your mother. That sounds good. I'll do IT at once. kim. Why not listen carefully in class? Is everything okay? No, i'm stressed out. My mother always compares me with my classmates. What should I do? That's a lot of pressure. In my opinion, you should communicate with your mother. That sounds good. I'll do IT at once. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。You've been a member of the Green china happened to. yes, i've been a member of the Green china for a year. What have you done since you join the Green china? I've read a book on the environment. You've been a member of the Green china. Haven't too? Yes, i've been a member of the Green china for a year. What have you done since you join the Green china? I've read a book on the environment. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Where are you going for your vacation, Diana? This time i'd like to go to the beach. Have you book your hotel rooms yet? Oh, I don't need to do that. I'll be staying with my friends. You're lucky. Diana. IT is hard to find a place to stay at the beach in August. Just think in a few days, i'll be swimming every day, playing beach ball, lying in the sun and just taking IT easy. Don't tell me about that. That sounds so great. What about you can? Where are you planning to take your vacation? I have to stay at home to take piano lessons, I guess. Where are you going for your vacation, Diana? This time i'd like to go to the beach. Have you book your hotel rooms yet? Oh, I don't need to do that. I'll be staying with my friends. You're a lucky Diana. IT is hard to find a place to stay at the beach in August. Just think in a few days, i'll be swiming every day playing beach ball, lying in the sun and just taking IT easy. Don't tell me about that. That sounds so great. What about you can? Where are you planning to take your vacation? I have to stay at home to take piano lessons, I guess. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。Hey, anna, how was your weekend? Pretty good. I went to the nature museum. I haven't been to the space museum. Have you been there? No, I haven't, but I have been to the children's museum. I think he is great. I want to go there again. Could you go with me? sure. Is IT far away . from here? Yes, it's about twelve kilometers away. I took a bus there. Hey, anna, how was your weekend? Pretty good. I went to the nature museum. I haven't been to the space museum. Have you been there? No, I haven't, but I have been to the children's museum. I think he is great. I want to go there again. Could you go with me? sure. Is IT far away from here? Yes, it's about twelve kilometers away. I took a blast there. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。How about going for a walk? Helen? Sorry, I can't. Jay, I have to work. but it's a lovely afternoon. You shouldn't stay in on a cool day like this. I know, but I will help my english test next week. Don't worry, your english is excEllent well. but I feel tired. You shouldn't . work all the time. You should get lots of exercise and fresh air. so I should go with you now, right. right? How about going for a walk? Helen? Sorry, I can't. Jay, I have to work. but it's a lovely afternoon. You shouldn't stay in on a cool day like this. I know, but I will help my english test next week. Don't worry, your english is excEllent well. but I feel tired. You shouldn't . work all the time. You should get lots of exercise and fresh air. so I should go with you now, right. right? 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息，每空一词，短文读两遍。Last year, I took part in an event in india. The event was to raise money for people in need. About thirty teams join the event, and each team had a car. The event took eight days. We used the website to ask our friends and family for help. Our team finally raised around four thousand dollars. Of course, the event itself was lots of fun to withdraw for about twelve hours every day and saw some beautiful things along the way. We even had a football match. IT was an unforgettable experience. And hopefully the money will raised will make people's lives Better. Last year, I took part in an event in india. The event was to raise money for people in need. About thirty teams join the event, and each team had a car. The event took eight days. We used the website to ask our friends and family for help. Our team finally raised around four thousand dollars. Of course, the event itself was lots of fun to withdraw for about twelve hours every day and saw some beautiful things along the way. We even had a football match. IT was an unforgettable experience. And hopefully the money will raised will make people's lives Better.