Unit 4 Section B(1a-2e)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四制)

写作专题 Section A(3a-4c) One possible version: I.1.plenty 2.shut 3.down 4.Stick 5.intelligent We had an exam yesterday and now the papers are being II.6.superhero 7.provides 8.depend 9.musicians handed out.There is a paper without a name on it.Its mark is 10.documentaries full.Who can it belong to? I.11.going 12.ending 13.Laughing 14.exciting The paper may belong to a girl because its handwriting is 15.lyries very tidy.There are only three girls who are good at N.16一19BBDB handwriting-Rose.Lisa and Lucy.It might belong to Rose,but V.20-24 FDABE I'm not sure because she is not so good at English.It can't be 语法专题 Lisa's.Although she does well in English,she has already had [跟踪训练] 1.whose 2.who that 3.that/which 4.which/that hers in hand. 5,who/that 6.that 7.that/who/whom 8.that 9.that So it must belong to Luey.Today she is ill at home and she 10.that does well in English,too. Section B 素养提升专题 【课时知识清单】 I.1-5 BDCDB [词汇拓展] II.6.Their beauty and location. 1.sad 2.painful 3.reflection 4.moved:move 7.To make his wife,Amyitis,happier and more comfortable. 5.performance;performer 6.totally 7.wounded 8.The desert climate. 重点句型] 9.They were built on a mountainside. 1.The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me. 10.开放性问答题，言之有理即可。 2.The music was strangely beautiful,but under the beauty I Unit 4 I like music that I can dance to. sensed a strong sadness and pain. 3.The music was written by Abing.a folk musician who was Section A born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. 【课时知识清单】 4.However,after his father died,Abing's life grew worse. [词汇拓展] 5.Even after Abing got married and had a home again,he 1.preferred:preferred:preferring:preference continued to sing and play on the streets. 2.electricity 3.smoothly 6.It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded 4.stuck:stuck 5.document 6.shutting:shut;open for the future world to hear,but his popularity continues to 7.intelligence this day. [重点句型] 7.Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing's own life but 1.I like musie that I can dance to. also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own 2.Oh.in that case.I'll ask someone who likes serious movies. sad or painful experiences. 3.I prefer movies that give me something to think about. 8.When we listen to his music,we can sense both the beauty and the sadness in it. 4.Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax! 【重难点讲练】 5.Once in a while,I like to watch movies that are scary. [跟踪训练] 【重难点讲练】 1.sensed 2.sense 3.pain 4.painful 5.No pains [跟踪训练] 6.reflection 7.is reflected 8.on 9.pity 10.What a pity 1.prefers to:rather than 11.in total 12.is 13.are 2.swimming:dancing 3.to listen Section B(1a-2e) 4.Along with 5.was making 6.In that case 7.in case I.1.pity 2.reflected 3,sense 4.performed 5.lifetime 8.In any case 9.stuck;on 10.practicing 11.stick to II.6.musical 7.to deal 8.sadness 9.moving Section A(la-2d) 10.recall I.I.spare 2.case 3.preferred 4.War 5.smooth 【词汇串记】 6.electronie 11.Re flected 12.sense 13.sadness 14.to play 15.performed I.7.Australia 8.to stay 9.loud 10.director 16.pity 17.total 18.praise 19.masters 20.wounds I.11.produced 12.hit 13.following 14.the 15.broken Ⅲ.21一24BADC 16.with 17.to find 18.excited 19.who 20.fears N.25-29 CFEAB Section B(3a-Self Check) II.5.supposed 6.arrived 7.expected 8.impolite I.I.performed 2.stuck 3.praised 4.total Ⅲ.9一13 ABCDB14-18 AADCB II.5.known 6.illness 7.to make 8.strangely Section A(3a-4c) I.9.Soft and relaxing music. I.I.seasons 2.worth 3.capital 10.Yes.it did. 4.knock 5.eastern 6.mad 11.Slow music. II.7.value 8.passport 9.manners 10.blaekboard 12.Musie makes us relax.Music is a healer./Musie helps 11.chalk us to learn.(任意回答2条即可) 【词汇串记】 13.Because they want customers to stay longer to buy 12.relaxed 13.value 14.in 15.drop 16.to meet something. 17.seeing 18.to be 19.effort 20.because 21.plans 写作专题 Ⅲ.22-25DACD One possible version: 【语篇解构】 Research has shown that music has an important effeet on 26.four 4 27.40/forty 28.culture 29.repaired 30.plan one's moods.So people use different kinds of music to change 语法专题 moods..If you feel stressed and worry a lot,you can listen to[跟踪训练] pop musie that will help you feel relaxed.Some of the students 1.is supposed to 2.not polite 3.study English well are crazy ahout computer games and feel over-excited,and they 4.to shake 5.are expected 6.not supposed to can listen to country music that will help them feel calm and 7.are:supposed to peaceful.Some people feel tired and sleepy.and they can listen Section B to rock musie that will make them feel excited..Sometimes I feel【课时知识清单】 lonely and sad.I often listen to disco musie that will help me feel[词汇拓展] happy again.Music is so wonderful.I like it very much. 1.full 2.base 3.exchangeable 4.teenager 5.behavior 素养提升专题 6.gradual 7.advice:suggest 1-5 DACCB [重点句型] 1.In Korea,the youngest person is expected to start cating Unit 5 You're supposed to shake hands. first. 2.You shouldn't point at anyone with your chopsticks. Section A 3.You're not supposed to start eating first if there are older 【课时知识清单】 people at the table. [词汇拓展] 4.Although I still make lots of mistakes,it doesn't worry me as 1.greeting 2.relax:relaxing 3.valuable 4.madness it used to. 5.north;southern 6.seasonable:seasonal 7.worthless 5.I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything. [重点句型] but I'm gradually getting used to it. 1.You're supposed to shake hands. 6.I don't find French customs so strange anymore. 2.I held out my hand and to my surprise,she kissed me on both 7.Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese sides of my face! customs. 3.We usually plan to do something interesting.or go 8.I look forward to meeting you soon! somewhere together. 9.In many countries,it is impolite to show up at someone's 4....but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand house for the first time with empty hands. another culture 【重难点讲练】 【重难点讲练】 [跟踪调练] [跟踪训练] 1.empty 2.empty the rubbish 3.except 4.besides 1.relax:relaxed:relaxing 5.except for 6.it:to stay 7.used to:used to getting 2.She is relaxed about her homework now. 8.it;for:to learn 3.value health 4.valuable 5.value 6.make an effort Section B(1a-2e) 7.has made great efforts 8.to take off 9.Put on I.1.except 2.expected 3.behave 4.nervous 5.stick 10.No matter:is worth sharing widely I.6.empty 7.exchange 8.basic 9.gradually Section A(1a-2d) 10.granddaughters I.1.kissed 2.customs 3.greet 4.bow Ⅲ.11-15 ACDBD 5Section B(答案P4) 深时知识清单 1.sadness(n.)悲伤；悲痛 (adj.)(令人)悲哀的：（令人）雅过的 2.pain(n.)痛苦；苦恼 (ad5.)令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的 3.reflect(v.)反映，映出一 (n.)反射，沉思 词汇拓展 4,moving(ad山.)动人的；令人感动的 (ad.)感动的 (v.)移动 5.perform(u.)表演：执行 (n.)表演 (m.)表演者 6.total(n.)总数：合计：(ad.)总的：全体的一 (ado.)完全地，整个 7.wound(n.)伤：伤口：创伤(u.)使（身体）受伤；伤害 (adj.)负伤的：受伤害的 L.Chinese folk music中国民间音乐 2.look up查阅 3.be written by被…写的 4.musical instruments乐器 5.be known for因…而出名 6.make money赚钱；谋生 7.get married结婚 8.continue to do sth.继续做某事 短语归纳 9.in this way用这种方式 l0.during one's lifetime在某人的一生中 1l.by the end of在（某时间点）以前 12.in total总共；合计 l3.one of China's national treasures中国的国宝之一l4.a piece of music一段音乐 15.musical skills音乐才能 16.sad beauty凄美 17.not only..but also..不但…而且… l8.in the past在过去 L.那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。(which was played) 2.乐曲异常优美，但在这优美的背后，我感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。(sense a strong sadness and pain) 3.这首乐曲是阿炳写的，他是一位1893年出生于无锡市的民间音乐家。(be written) 4.然而，在他父亲去世后，阿炳的生活变得更糟。(grow worse) 重点句型 5.甚至在阿炳结了婚又有了家之后，他还继续在街上演唱和弹奏音乐。(continue to do sth.) 6.遗憾的是，一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世，但时至今日，他（阿炳）依旧颇受欢迎。(1ts a pity that...) 7.它的凄美不仅描绘了一幅阿炳自己的生活画卷，而且也使人们回忆起他们自己悲伤或痛苦的经 历中最深的创伤。(not only..,but also.,) 8.当我们听他的音乐时，我们可以感觉到乐曲中的美丽与悲伤。(both..and.,) 58 优学案课时渔一 重难点册练 知识点1 The music was strangely beautiful, 3.He has a p in his head.He has a but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and headache. pain.乐曲异常优美，但在这优美的背后，我感觉 4.This failure in this competition gave us a 到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。（教材P30】 (pain)lesson. (1)sense作动词，意为“感觉到；意识到”。 5.不劳无获。 例如： no gains. The dog sensed danger and started barking 知识点2 The piece had a simple name, loudly.狗感受到危险，开始大声吠叫。 Erquan Yingyue Moon Reflected on Second sense作名词，意为“感觉；意识”。例如： Spring)..,这首乐曲有个简单的名字，《二泉映 She felt a deep sense of shame,.她深感羞愧。 月》（月亮倒映在第二个泉里）…（教材P30) 【搭配】make sense有道理，讲得通；make reflect为动词，意为“反映；映出”。其名词 sense of理解、弄懂…的意思；in a sense在某 形式是reflection。例如： 种意义上。例如： Does this letter reflect how you really We all agreed that the plan made sense. think?这封信反映出你的真实想法了吗？ 们都同意该计划有道理。 Your clothes are often a reflection of your Can you make sense of her letter?你理解她 personality.穿着常常反映出一个人的个性。 信的意思吗？ reflect on/,upon意为“考虑，仔细想”。例如： What you said is true in a sense.你说的话在 I took a moment to reflect on the natural 某种意义上是正确的。 beauty around me.我花了一会儿时间思考身边 (2)pain为名词，意为“痛苦；疼痛：苦恼”，泛 的自然美景。 指疼痛是不可数名词，特指某一部位疼痛或pain 配跟踪训练) 前有形容词修饰时则用作可数名词。例如： He was crying with pain after he broke his 6.The water is so clear that you can see your arm.他折断手臂后疼得大叫。 (reflect)in it. He has pains in the arm,他手臂疼。 7.The mountain (reflect)in the river. 【拓展】painful为形容词，意为“令人痛苦的； 8.He has to reflect what answer to 令人疼痛的”。例如： give. She had undergone years of painful treatment. 知识点3 It is a pity that only six pieces of 她已经做了多年痛苦的治疗。 music in total were recorded for the future world 国跟踪训练 to hear,,遗憾的是，一共只有六首曲子被录了 1.They s that they were in danger,so 下来得以传世…（教材P30) they stopped their car suddenly. (1)It is a pity that十句子，意为“…真是遗 2.When you touch the ice,you have a s 憾”，it是形式主语，后面由that引导的句子是真 of coldness. 正的主语。例如： 一九年级全一出英通能拟通 59 It is a pity that you have lost a good chance. 12.What (be)the total population of 很遗憾你失去了一次好机会。 China? 【拓展】What a pity!一般用于口语交际中， 13.There (be)a total of 65 students in 意为“多么可惜！”例如： the classroom. -The film we saw last night was so moving. 教材原文译文 们昨晚看的电影真感人。 悲伤而优美 一What a pity!I haven't seen it.真可惜！ 昨天晚上，我的一位中国朋友带我去听了一 我还没看呢。 场中国民间音乐会。那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤 (2)totl作名词时，意为“总数；合计”，作形 其使我感动。乐曲异常优美，但在这优美的背 容词时，意为“总的；全体的”。in total是固定搭 后，我感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。这首乐曲 配，意为“总共；合计”。例如： 有个简单的名字，《二泉映月》（月亮倒映在第二 The total was3,700 dollars.合计是3700 个泉里)，但是它是我曾听过的最令人感动的乐 美元。 曲之一。二胡听起来是那么悲伤，以至于听的时 You can choose four out of the total 候我几乎要随着它哭出声来。后来我查阅了《二 number..你可以从全部数目中选出四个。 泉映月》的历史，我才开始理解音乐中的伤感。 That will cost you7 yuan in total.你总共要 这首乐曲是阿炳写的，他是一位1893年出 花七元。 生于无锡市的民何音乐家。当他很小的时候，他 【辨析】a total of..与the total of.. 的母亲就去世了。阿炳的父亲教他演奏很多乐 a total of...表示“总计…”，修饰可数名词 器，例如鼓、笛子和二胡，到17岁的时候，啊炳因他 复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式；the total 的音乐才能而出名。然而，在他父亲去世后，阿炳的 o.…表示“…的总数”，修饰复数名词，作主语 生活变得更糟。他很穷。不仅那样，他患上了一种 时谓语动词用单数形式。例如： 很重的病，成了盲人。几年里，他没有家。他住在街 A total of twenty letters were received last 上，靠演奏乐曲赚钱。甚至在阿炳结了婚又有了家 month.上个月总计收到20封信。 之后，他还继续在街上演唱和弹奏音乐。他以这种 The total of the letters received was twenty. 形式表演了很多年。 收到的信件总数是20。 在他的一生中，阿炳令人惊叹的音乐技能使 国跟踪训练) 他很受欢迎。在他晚年，他能演奏600多首乐 9.It's a p that you have missed the 曲。这些乐曲中有许多都是阿炳自己写的。遗 train. 憾的是，一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传 10.太可惜了！你错过了结局。 世，但时至今日，他依旧颇受欢迎。现在，阿炳的 You missed 《二泉映月》是所有的二胡大师弹奏和赞颂的乐 the ending. 曲。它已成为中国的国宝之一。它的凄美不仅 11.那儿总共可能有40人左右。 描绘了一幅阿炳自己的生活画卷，而且也使人们 There were probably about 40 people there 回忆起他们自己悲伤或痛苦的经历中那最深的 创伤。 60 忧十学课时道 Section B(1a一2e)(答案P4) 4通基础 I,根据首字母提示完成单词 Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.What a p that you can't come to the 6.What kind of music)instruments party! did he play? 2.His face was r in the mirror. 7.We should learn how (deal)with difficulties. 3.He won't get lost because he has a good 8.Her heart was full of sad) of direction. and sorrow. 4.This play was first p in2021. 9.It was such a (move)story that we 5.He wrote many books during his l all cried into tears. 10.I can't (recall)where I met him. 词汇串记 My Chinese friend took me to a concert last became blind.He didn't have a home until he got night.I was deeply moved by the piece named married.He 15.p on the streets to Erquan Yingyue (Moon 11.R on make money in this way for many years. Second Spring)which was played on the erhu.I Abing could play over 600 pieces of music in could 12.s both the beauty and the his life.But it is a 16.p that only six 13.s in it. pieces of music in 17.t were recorded. The music's writer Abing lived a hard life. Today,Abing's Erquan Yingyue has won His mother died when he was very young.His the 18.p from all the great erhu father taught him 14. play)many 19.m and became one of China's musical instruments and then Abing became national treasures.It makes people think about famous.However,Abing's life grew worse after the 20.w and pain that they've his father died.He got a serious illness and experienced. 《《《《《《《《《《《《《《《《<《《《 4通能力● Ⅲ.阅读理解 first tip:a woman threw some money without 跨学科·音乐，(2023·游坊中考)On a cold stopping,and walked away. January morning,a man sat at a subway station Only a 3-year-old boy took the music seriously, in Washington DC and started to play the violin. going over,sitting down and soon losing himself He played for about 45 minutes. in the wonderful performance.His mother Three minutes went by,and a middle-aged wished to hurry along,but the kid kept looking man stopped for a few seconds,and then hurried at the violinist. up to take care of his own things. When he finished playing,no one noticed A minute later,the violinist received his it.No one applauded() 一九年级全一出英通能拟通 61 No one knew this,but the violinist was N.阅读还原 Joshua Bell,one of the most talented musicians 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可 in the world.He had just played one of the most 以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多 beautiful pieces ever written,on a violin worth 余选项。 3.5 million dollars.Joshua Bell played the same 新素材·器雳舞》(2023·烟台栖霞期中) music with the same violin and the seats each Richard“Crazy Legs”Colon started breaking(霹 cost 100 dollars at a theatre two days before. 雳舞)as a kid..25. If you told him 44 years before that one day breaking would become Joshua Bell's playing in the subway station an Olympic sport,he wouldn't believe it at all. was a social experiment.It asks questions:in a However,it has come true.26. common environment at a wrong hour,do we This is to introduce breaking to more young enjoy beauty?Do we stop to make a response people in the Olympics. (反应)？If we do not have a moment to stop and Most people were excited about the good listen to one of the best musicians in the world news,however,some people also expressed playing the best music,how many other things their big worry.27. They thought that are we ignoring(忽视)？ Olympic judges(裁判)might just pay attention ()21.What's the man's purpose of playing to the difficulty of the dance moves,instead of the violin at the subway station? the dancer's passion(激情)and creativity. A.To make some money. “28. ”Richard said.“The passion B.To see people's response. and the pain both go along with your fight for C.To practice his skills. life一they make the soul(灵魂)of the dance.We D.To teach a music lesson. want to make sure that the soul isn't changed. ()22.How many people stopped to listen to For young breakers,the breaking in the Olympics means a new chance."I think it's the music carefully? amazing news,"said Jeremy,a breaker in A.One. B.Two. Alaska.“29. C.Three. D.Four. The Olympics,of course,will bring more ()23.What does the writer suggest in the attention to breaking and bring its top dancers last paragraph? more chances. A.Don't be always in a hurry. A.It's not just about the dance moves, B.Stop to enjoy street performance. B.It means breaking will be seen by more C.Enjoy beautiful music at a theatre. people. D.Don't miss the wonderful moment C.He's created many famous breaking dance in life. moves. ()24.新考向·主旨大意)What is the text D.Breaking is a kind of dance street based on mainly about? person style. A.A subway story. E.They're afraid that the culture of breaking B.A music survey. may get changed. C.A social experiment. F.Breaking will appear in the 2024 Summer D.A talented musician. Olympic Games in Paris. 62 忧十学课时渔