Unit 2 Section B(1a-2e)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四制)

stressed from time to time,I can listen to music online to relax II.11.decisions 12.educates 13.angrily 14.to watch myself.I can also buy all kinds of things online. 15.taking But if I meet some difficult problems in my homework,I l.16-20 ABCCC often look for answers on the Internet.This makes me lazy and I.21.rules 22.allowed 23.copy 24.care too much computer work is bad for my eyes.So I think everyone 25.friendly 26.new 27.better 28.your should use the computer wisely. 29.carefully 30.pages 素养提升专题 语法专题 I.1-4 ADCD [跟踪训练] [语篇解构] I.1.be used 2.can't be seen 3.be educated 5.roles 6.freedom 7.collecting 8.temperature 4.be taken 5.be finished 9.third-grade Ⅱ，6.be cut out7.be asked to;swimming II.10.His father wanted him to be a doctor. 8.be watered 9.be done to 10.be discovered 11.To make money. Section B 12.It was used for working out the size of a piece of land. 【课时知识清单】 13.Less than 24 hours. [词汇拓展] 14.Clever.(开放性试题，符合题意即可。) 1.supporter;supported;supported 2.entrance [重点句型] Unit 2 Teenagers should be allowed 1.Parents should not be too strict with teenagers. to choose their own clothes. 2.Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home? 3.He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a Section A professional runner when he grows up. 【课时知识清单】 4.We have nothing against running! [词汇拓展] 5.He's getting older now,so he needs to think about what will 1.safe;safely 2.bad;worse;worst 3.poet happen if he doesn't end up as a professional runner. 4.education:educational 5.social 6.Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams. [重点句型] 7.I'm serious about running. 1.I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 8.It's the only thing I've ever wanted to do. 2.Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions. 9.He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is 3.I'm really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso. difficult to become a professional sports star. 4.She made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. 10.Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 5.I was late for school from staying out past ten. 【重难点讲练】 6.I regret talking back,not listening to Mom. [跟踪训练] 【重难点讲练】 1.get in the way of 2.In this way 3.By the way [跟踪训练] 4.On my way home 5.to support each other 1.will she 2.don't think 3.62-year-old;was 6.to support 7.have nothing against singing 8.beat against 4.Seventeen-year-olds shouldn't be allowed to smoke. 9.Only in this way can your dream come true. 5.got/had;done/finished 6.to eat 7.wearing 10.achievements 8.loud 9.talk back to 10.telling 11.to say Section B(1a-2e) Section A(1a-2d) I.1.support 2.entered 3.succeeded I.1.license 2.smoke 3.part-time 4.safety 5.flash 4.decisions 5.professional II.6,watering/to be watered 7.to bring 8.teenagers II.6.later 7.to go 8.education 9.be kept 10.worry 9.paintings 10.going lI.11.serious about 12.make his own decisions Ⅲ.11-14DADB 13.get in the way of 14.has nothing against I.15.faster 16.thousands 17.what 18.usually 15.spend more time 19.European 20.a 21.have introduced 22.if 【词汇串记】 23.to 24.to be 16.allowed 17.chance 18.manage 19.support Section A(3a-4c) 20.hug 21.helpful 22.their 23.safety I.1.poem 2.society 3.awful 4.hugged 5.manage 24.teenagers 25.license 26.or 6.tiny 7.field 8.bad 9.community 10.educate N.27-31 ADCBDSection B(答案P2) 深时知溟清单 1.support(v.) (n.）支持者 (pt.） (pp.) 词汇拓展 2.enter(v.) (n.)进人人口 l.get to elass late上课迟到 2.fail a test考试不及格 3.pass/take the test通过/参加考试 4.get in the way of.,.挡…的路：妨碍 5.a professional runner一位职业跑步运动员 6.achieve his dreams实现他的梦想 7.support every one of his races支持他的每一场比赛 8.think about other possible jobs考虑其他可能的工作 短语归纳 9.end up as..最终成为… 10.decide for myself我自己做决定 1L.make this choice myself我自己做这个选择 12.enter university上大学 13.be serious about...严肃/认真对待 14.spend more time on his homework在他的家庭作业上多花点时间 15.care about关心：在意 16.keep off保持关机 L.父母不应当对青少年要求太严厉。(be striet with) 2.在家里你被允许自己做决定吗？(be allowed to) 3.他在校队里，并总是想长大后成为一名职业赛跑运动员。(beo加) 4.我们不反对跑步！(have nothing against) 5.如今他逐渐长大，所以他需要考虑最后如果不能成为一名职业赛跑运动员，那将会发生什么。 (end up as) 重点句型 6.当然我们想看到他实现他的梦想。(see sb.do sth.) 7.我对跑步是认真的。(be serious about) 8.它是我曾经想做的唯一的事情。(the only thing) 9.他需要花更多时间在他的作业上，因为成为一名职业运动员太难了。(spend,.·on sth.) 10.只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。(only then) 26 优计学秦课时进 重雕点册观 知识点1 But sometimes these can get in the activity.我们都支持你参加那项活动。 way of their schoolwork..但有时这些可能会妨碍 【拓展】①support用作及物动词，意为“抚 他们的功课…（教材P14)】 养，赡养”。例如： get in the way of..意为“挡…的路：妨 He works hard to support his family.他努 碍”，与be in the way of同义，其后可接名词、代 力工作来养家。 词或动词的ing形式。例如： ②support用作不可数名词，意为“支持”。 Nothing can get in the way of our plans. 例如： 有什么能阻碍我们的计划。 Thanks for your support!谢谢你的支持！ 【拓展】by the way意为“顺便说一下”；on 閨跟踪训练 the/one's way to.,.意为“在去…的路上"；in 5.当你们中的一个人情绪低落时，试着互相 this way意为“这样，以这种方式”。例如： 支持。 By the way,where is the nearest hospital? Try 顺便问一下，最近的医院在哪里？ when one of you is feeling down. In this way,we can finish a lot quickly. 6.他有一大家子人要养活。 这个方法，我们可以更快地完成。 He has a large family On my way to school,,I met Wang Li.在我 上学的路上，我遇到了王丽。 知识点3 We have nothing against running！我 目跟踪训练◆ 们不反对跑步！（教材P14) 用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子 (l)have nothing against(doing)sth.意为 “不反对（做）某事”。例如： by the way,in this way,get in the way of,on one's way home My parents have nothing against playing football.我父母不反对踢足球。 1.Playing computer games too much will (2)against作介词，意为“反对：违背”，其反 your study. 义词为for,意为“支持”。 he has collected a great many All the people in the world are against war. stamps. 全世界人民都反对战争。 have you seen Harry recently? 4 I bought a cup of coffee. 【拓展】against作介词时，还可以表示“繁 靠；与…对抗；碰，撞”等含义。例如： 知识点2 My wife and I have supported every His bike is against the wall,.他的自行车靠着墙。 one of his races.我和我的妻子支持了他的每一次 比赛。（教材P14) 闺跟踪训练》 support作动词，意为“支持”，support sb.in 7.我不反对大声唱歌。 doing sth.意为“支持某人做某事”。例如： I will support you at any time.任何时候我 loudly. 都会支持你。 8.雨点击打着窗户。 We all support you in taking part in the The rain the windows. 一九钜级+全一伊英语色草调 27 知i识点4 Only then will I have a chance to 围跟踪训练， achieve my dream.只有那样我才有机会实现我的 9.只有用这种方法的你梦想才能实现。（汉译英） 梦想。（教材P14) (1)该句为“only+状语”置于句首引起的倒 10.He has made great (achieve). 教材原文译文 装句。副词only置于句首，强调状语时，句子主 我应该被允许自己做决定吗？ 谓要进行部分倒装，即提前助动词，be动词或情 许多青少年有爱好。但有时候这些（爱好） 态动词：oly后的状语可以是副词、介词短语、从 会妨碍他们的学业，父母可能会担心他们在学校 句等。如果only后跟的是主语，则不用倒装。 的成绩。青少年经常认为他们应该被允许像他 例如： 们所想的那样尽可能多地练习他们的爱好。你 Only in this way can we learn English.只有 同意吗？ 这样我们才能学会英语。 刘宇，一个来自山东的15岁男孩，是一名跑 Only three people were in the room.只有3 步明星。他在校队，他一直想长大后成为一名专 业的赛跑运动员。然而，他的父母不允许他训练 个人在房间里。 得太多。“我们当然想看到他实现梦想，”刘先生 【拓展】当句子以seldom,never,hardly, 说，“我们知道他有多么喜欢跑步。我和我的妻 not until等表示否定意义的词语开头时，会引起 子已经支持了他的每一场比赛。我们一点儿也 部分倒装。例如： 不反对跑步！但我们认为我们的儿子需要考虑 Never will I make that mistake again.我再 其他可能的工作。现在他渐渐长大了，因此他需 也不会犯那样的错误了。 要考虑如果他最终不能成为一名职业赛跑运动 (2)achieve意为“实现”，一般只用作及物动 员将会发生什么。” 对此刘字不是很赞成。“哦，我认为我应该 词，其宾语可以是“实现”的目标等，也可以是“取 被允许自己做这个决定，”他说，“我的父母总是 得”的胜利、成功、名誉、地位等。例如： 教我在学校努力学习和考进大学是多么重要。 She achieved no success.她没有获得成功. 我理解这点，但我对跑步是认真的。这是我曾经 【辨析】achieve与come true 想要做的唯一的一件事。” ①come true是不及物动词，后不能接宾语， 他的父母认为刘宇应该在晚上努力学习，所 无被动结构；achieve是及物动词，后要接宾语，可 以他们不允许他在晚上练习跑步。“也许他认为 用于被动语态。例如： 这样太严格或不公平，”刘太太说，“但我们认为 我们在做正确的事情。他需要在他的家庭作业 His dream came true finally.他的梦想最终 上花费更多的时间，因为成为一名职业运动员 实现了。 很难。” ②achieve的名词为achievement,意为“成 但刘宇仍然不赞同。“我知道我的父母关心 就，业绩（可数）：实现，成功（不可数）”。例如： 我。他们总是谈论如果我不成功会发生什么。 He was rewarded by the government for his 但我会成功！我是一个跑得很快的赛跑运动员！ scientific achievements.他因在科学上取得的成 我认为我应该被允许自己做这样的选择。只有 那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。” 就受到政府的奖励。 28 优学棒课的型 Section B(1a一2e)(答案P2) ←通基础 I,用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 10.You needn't (worry)about your success,enter,decide,profession,support son.He's OK. 1.We strongly the peace process. Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子 2.Silence fell as I the room. 11.对于跑步我是认真的。 3.She wanted to be the first woman to climb I'm running. Mount Qomolangma,and she almost 12.里克长大了，他可以自己做决定了。 4.Daming and I had several about Rick is old enough to what to do. 5.Mr.Brown is a artist.He makes a 13.玩太多电脑游戏可能会妨碍你的学业。 living by selling his pictures. Playing too many computer games can Ⅱ，用所给词的适当形式填空 your 6.You can help her now.Let's watch TV schoolwork. (late). 14.他不反对跑步，因为他认为他最终将成为一 7.You aren't allowed (go)out at 名优秀的跑步运动员。 night. He running, 8.To our joy,children in poor areas are receiving because he thinks he will finally become an good (educate). excellent runner. 9.The classroom must (keep)clean 15.他们应该花更多的时间在学业上面。 every day. They should on their schoolwork. 词汇串记 Many families find it useful to write down does well. some rules about what family members are Rules are also 21. (help)to expected to do.Every family member should teenagers.Instead of sticking the rules on the know what is or isn't 16.a The rules fridge,it's a good idea to keep them somewhere can be stuck(粘贴)on the fridge.In this way, a little more private.For example,teenagers can younger children can have a 17. (机会) stick the rules on the walls of 22. to read them. (they)bedrooms. You can 18.m to make simple Rules about 23. (safe) are rules as soon as your children need parents' important to 24. (teenage).Many 19. (支持)to follow rules..They need people think teenagers shouldn't be allowed to help to understand and remember the rules.You stay out late.Besides, without a driver's can give your child a 20.h if he/she 25. teenagers shouldn't drive a car. 一九钜级+全一册英语色孩 29 Rules about health are also very necessary. teenagers shouldn't talk loudly.It's good for Teenagers shouldn't smoke 26. drink them to develop good habits. wine.It's bad for their health.In publie places, 《《《雷GG《《《6《《GG6《《《G若《《《《《《6<《0 0通能力》9>39>22>%> N,阅读理解 school usually get to school? 新素养·思维品质》(2023·丹东中考) A.From 7:30 a.m.to 8:00 a.m. Students usually go to school in different ways. B.Before 7 a.m. In our school,most students get to school C.From 7:30 p.m.to 8:00 p.m. between 7:30 and 8:00 in the morning.Some D.After 8 p.m. arrive on foot,and some take the bus.However, )28.How do most of the students go to eighty percent of the students arrive in their school according to the text? parents'cars.The entrance(入口)to the school A.On the bike. is crowded and dangerous.I think cars are the B.On the bus. main problem.I think there are a few things we C.On foot. can do. D.In the car. First,we should encourage students to take )29.新考向·词义猜测》What does the the bus or walk to school.Taking the bus can underlined word“cautious”mean? help cut down air pollution.Walking is A.Careless. healthier,too.Next,what should parents do if B.Wonderful. their children have to come to school by car?I C.Careful. think their parents should park their cars far D.Impossible. away from the school entrance.For example, )30.How many suggestions are mentioned they can park their cars at the end of the street. in the second paragraph(段落)？ Finally,in my opinion,when parents park A.2. B.3. dangerously in front of the school entrance,they C.4. D.5. will be punished and have to pay some money-a )3l.新考向·标题归纳)Which can be the fine(罚金).This way,they will be cautious and best title(标题)of this text? think twice before parking. A.Ways to Arrive at School In a word,cars are making it dangerous for B.Ways to Park Cars at the School students to enter the school safely.Therefore Gate (因此)，encouraging students to walk to school, C.Ways to Solve the Air Pollution or asking parents to park away from the school around the School gate could solve this problem. D.Ways to Solve the Traffic Problem )27.What time do most students in our near the School Gate 30 优种学秦课的进