Unit 5 Section B-【优+学案】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语课时通(人教版)

Section B(1a一1e)(答案P4) 0通基础>>>>>>>9>>>2>> I,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 Ⅱ.单项选择 festival,compete,internation,paint,fly ( )6.The math problem is so hard.I really 1.His father is going to Europe to attend an don't know meeting. A.how to do it B.how to do 2.I didn't know a kite was so difficult. C.what to do it D.what do it 3.All the of the game are children )7.If the child please call the between 10 and 12. police. 4.The desks and chairs in our classroom are A.found B.is found yellow. C.was found D.has found 5.I like the Spring best because I can )8.My shoes and sweater were made eat delicious dumplings. hand. A.in B.on C.with D.by 《《cc《《《《《《c《《e《《<c《《《《《《《《《<《e《 4通能力 >>>》>》>》>>>》>》>》>>>》>》>》>》》》>》》> Ⅲ.词语运用 people made a kind of brushes with pig hair and 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用 bamboo.It might 12. the world's 其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。有两个词 earliest form of toothbrushes.As time went 多余。 13 the forms of toothbrushes changed.For example,people chose horse-tail it,either,be,because,what,else,by, invent,clean,popular,habit,hundred hair instead of pig hair 14. pig hair was too hard.Imagine that you travel back to (2o23·广东中考)There is a small thing we 15 of years ago and brush your teeth use every day.We usually put 9. in the comfortably.It sounds fantastic,doesn't it? bathroom. Without it,we might have tooth Around the 15th century,the Chinese problems.Can you guess 10. it is? toothbrush found its way into Europe.It became Yes,it's the toothbrush.But do you know 16 among local people soon.The anything about its history? 17. of toothbrushes was not as famous According to some research, before as that of paper-making but it was very useful in toothbrushes appeared,the ancient Chinese daily life.Today we have a good 18. of people 11. their teeth with some small brushing teeth.We should thank the ancient tree branches(树枝).About800 years ago Chinese for it. 58 优十学课时道 Section B(2a一2e)(答案P4) 0通基础>9>>>>>9>>9>2>%> I,根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 invitations to her relatives and friends last 1.The stone is fired at a very high (高 weekend. 温) 9.Mr.Wang was always kind to others.So when 2 (剪刀)are usually used for cutting he was most of his friends paper or cloth. came to help him. 3.It often takes her several weeks to 10.During the Spring Festival,paper-cutting is (完成)everything. windows,doors and walls by 4.Look,there is a big (气球)in the sky. Chinese people. 5.(2023·宿迁中考)Many people think that Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 Hanfu is an art (形式)and one of 11.Mary is a (live)girl and popular the most important parts of Chinese national with everyone. culture. 12.The sentence is difficult and I don't Ⅱ，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 understand (it)meaning. send out,be covered by,put on, 13.Paper (cut)is one of the most turn into,in trouble traditional art forms in China. 6.We can't see the moon.It 14.Sky lanterns are often some (see)as dark clouds. symbols of happiness. 7.Water will ice when the 15.Quite a few students and teachers will take temperature is below 0C. part in the opening (celebrate). 8.She about one hundred 通能力>>>>>>>>>>>2>2>% N.完形填空 dying 19.With the time passing,it might (2023·安徽中考模拟)Xiong Chuanfa often disappear in the near future. appears in one of the liveliest areas in Nanchang. Ngendakumana comes from Burundi.He As he creates a sugar human,children feel 16. fell in love with one of sugar humans called In their eyes,he 17 a magician.In fact, “Bing Dwen Dwen”.He couldn't stop trying Xiong has been working on this traditional making one 20.But he couldn't make it, Chinese folk art for 20 years.Every and then he 21 it wasn't so easy to do.With morning,hel8 syrup(糖浆)and drives to Xiong's help,he was finally able to make a start his magic show.Many children like the horse.He looked so22. sugar art very much,but this craft(手工艺)is Xiong said the sugar art can be back to the 一九年物·金世英透 59 Ming Dynasty and his family has passed down more than 5,000 years ago.Silk was very this art 23 for four generations (f).His expensive in ancient China.27. wife and his son also had this skill. Wearing silk clothes was then a status(身份) Ngendakumana was deeply 24 after learning symbol. the family's story."It is an important part of The Chinese emperor wanted to keep the Chinese 25 and it is known around the quality of silk production a secret.Anyone world,”he said. couldn't tell the secret or take silkworms out of ()16.A.nervous B.surprised China,or he would be caught and put to death. C.possible D.serious However,foreign people loved silk and were )17.A.seems B.catches willing to pay high prices for it.28. C.reaches D.trusts The trade route from China to Europe was )18.A.wastes B.accepts famous as the Silk Road. C.prepares D.compares Silk has been a very important product in )19.A.heavily B.slowly China.Thousands of years has passed since silk C.brightly D.luckily first appeared in China.And this kind of )20.A.themselves B.myself material is still a hot product wherever it goes. C.himself D.yourself 29. And it can be beautifully coloured. ( )21.A.questioned B.reported Silk clothes are often embroidered(刺绣)with C.introduced D.realized beautiful flowers and birds. )22.A.excited B.angry 30. Cities such as Suzhou, C.sad D.relaxed Hangzhou,Nanjing,and Shaoxing are famous )23.A.chance B.method for their silk industries. C.skill D.opinion A.Only members of the royal(王室的)family )24.A.stood B.touched could wear clothes made of silk. C.valued D.matched B.Silk is mainly produced in the south of the )25.A.message B.culture Yangtze River Delta. C.direction D.journey C.Chinese emperors sold silk to some foreign V,阅读还原 countries to get more money. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以 D.Silk became one of the main exports(出口产 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 品)in ancient China. 选项。 E.It plays an important role in Chinese culture. 新素养·文化意识，Many people have deep F.The Silk Road makes a big difference to love for Chinese silk.This kind of material is traditional Chinese culture. shiny,soft and smooth.26. G.Silk is mostly used for clothing because it The history of Chinese silk dates back to feels soft and smooth. 60 优学海·课时道 Section B(3a一Self Check)(答案P5) 《Cc《cC<eCcc<C《c《(《C<c<(《Cc《c《CG 4通基础>>%>>>>9>>9>2>%> I,单项选择 his money on books. ()1.His lessons are sometimes recorded A.is spent B.spend because he usually uses C.spends D.are spent special ways to make his class ( )4.(2023·哈尔滨中考模拟) is a to draw our attention. traditional Chinese art.It's well-known A.live;lively B.lively;live around China,especially in North China. C.living;live D.live;living A pair of scissors is always needed. )2.-How's the in your city? A.Paper cutting B.Playing the erhu -Not very good.There are always C.Sky lanterns D.Chinese clay art long lines of cars on roads especially on )5.(2023·陇南中考三模)With the rainy days. development of China,Chinese A.food B.weather by more and more people in the world. C.culture D.traffic A.speaks B.is spoken ()3.He likes reading very much.Most of C.is speaking D.was spoken 4通能力 >>>>>>》>>》》>>>>>》>>>>>》>》>>>>>3 Ⅱ，阅读理解 to paint. Moreover,we need to learn some Have you heard about paper cutting?Paper cutting skills. cutting is an important art form in China.Paper- At present,in many parts of China,paper- cuts are used for many purposes,and everything cutting skill has become a must for women and a can become the theme(主题)of paper~cuts, symbol of a clever mind. from people to the things that can be found in 阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 everyday life such as birds,flowers and animals. ( )6.Not everything can become the theme Each paper-cut brings out the personal ideas of paper-cuts. of the author().People express traditional ( )7.People express traditional culture or culture or their own feelings with different styles their own feelings with the same of paper-cuts.For example,when someone paper-cut. marries,we put up some red paper-cuts on the ( )8.It is not easy to make a perfect paper-cut. wall,dressing table or other furniture to express ( )9.When we learn paper cutting,we don't our best wishes. need to learn cutting skills. It is easy to learn paper cutting but very )10.Women must learn paper-cutting skills difficult to make it perfect.We need a long-time in many places of China. practice to learn how to use the scissors and how 一九年级金一州英通卫 61 写作专题（答案P5) 写作话题 范文实线 本单元以“谈论产品”为话题，围绕产品是由 Dear Linda, 什么材料制成，在哪儿制造等相关内容展开，同 You asked me what famous snacks there 时也向同学们介绍了一些代表中国传统文化的 were in my country.As you know,there are all 物品，如剪纸，孔明灯、陶瓷等。具体到书面表达 kinds of different snacks.One of the most 中，要求同学们能根据所学内容，介绍某种产品 famous snacks is tanghulu.Each different part 或描述家乡的某种特产。 of China has different tanghulu. 假如你是韩梅，远在美国的笔友Linda给你 It is usually made of haws,which are put 写信了！信中，Linda向你了解中国有什么著名 together on a stick and covered with ice sugar. 小吃。请根据表格提示给Linda回信。 But there are more materials for tanghulu today in some places,such as strawberries,grapes, 民间小吃 糖葫芦 and even little apples. 山楂(haw),有些地方的糖葫芦用草莓、葡 It is said that tanghulu ever saved the life of 原料 萄、甚至小苹果等制成 an emperor's wife in the Song Dynasty.It is so delicious and healthy that many Chinese people 据说，宋代(the Song Dynasty)一位皇帝 like eating it.It is now seen as the symbols of 历史渊源 的妻子曾因吃了糖葫芦治好了病，因此流 happiness and reunion. 传了下来 Are you looking forward to eating it?Come 象征 to my country,and I'll treat you to tanghulu. 幸福和团圆(reunion) 写作训练 词汇积累 现代人放孔明灯多作祈福之用。男女老少 ①be made of/,from由…制成 亲手写下祝福，祈求丰收、幸福年年。孔明灯又 ②be made in在…制造 叫天灯，俗称许愿灯。 ③be used for被用来… 请根据以下提示简要地介绍一下孔明灯。 ④be famous for因…而出名 1.相传是三国时的诸葛孔明（即诸葛亮）所 ⑤be produced in在…生产 发明。 句型积累 2.当年，诸葛孔明被司马懿围困于平阳，无 D According to Chinese history,sky lanterns 法出城求救。诸葛孔明根据风向，在会飘浮的纸 were first used by Zhuge Kongming..根据中国历 灯笼上系上了求救的信息，最后得以脱险。于是 史，孔明灯最先被诸葛孔明使用。 后世就称这种灯笼为孔明灯。 2The tea is grown by farmers on the sides of 提示词：be surrounded被困；the direction of mountains..这种茶被农民种在山腰上。 wind风向：out of danger脱险 3Silk is produced in Zhejiang Province both in the past and now,过去和现在浙江省都生产 丝绸。 62 优学案课时渔一 素养提升专题（答案P5) I.完形填空 (木偶)8 the screen,telling stories along (2023·重庆九龙坡二模)During ancient with music.People in front of the screen can see times,children didn't have smart phones,iPads the shadow of the puppets.People like shadow or computers to 1.Instead,they came up plays 9 they are interesting and lively. with interesting games to play in their During the Qing Dynasty,shadow plays were so childhood.Let's take a look. popular that people could enjoy it in every corner Stone balls of China.Shadow plays were listed as a national During the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), intangible cultural heritage(遗产)in2oo6.It kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport was the 10 of the Chinese art and culture. in the northern part of China,and it was often ()1.A.study B.have fun played in winter to keep 2.In 1999,the C.talk with friends D.communicate sport was3_in the competition items(项目) ( )2.A.warm B.cool in the 6th Traditional Sports Meeting held in C.cold D.dry Beijing. ( )3.A.joined B.included Flying kites C.sent D.begun Kites have quite a 4 history.About ( )4.A.short B.good 2,000 years ago,the first kite was made by C.long D.new Chinese people.The earliest kites were made of ( )5.A.a little B.too wood,instead of paper.Nowadays,the three C.nearly D.still most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin )6.A.sit down B.stand up kite and Weifang kite.Each has its own C.run around D.fight with features.Kites are 5 popular in China now. )7.A.find B.repeat Every spring,you can find many people flying C.punish D.push kites on the grass. )8.A.in B.behind Hide-and-seek C.under D.for Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for ( )9.A.but B.though children,popular around the nation.There are C.so D.because two ways to play:covering a child's eyes when ( )10.A.technology B.treasure other kids 6 to tease (him or,more C.service D.interest commonly,some children hide and one child Ⅱ.阅读理解 must try to 7 them. 新素养·文化意识)(2023·葫芦岛中考) Watching shadow plays(皮影戏)】 Lulu,a Hungarian PhD(匈牙利哲学博士)student The closest thing to watching a film or at Tsinghua University,first came to Beijing in television for fun during ancient times was going 2017.She soon fell in love with the city.She also to see a shadow play.Folk artists play puppets found her greatest hobby-Peking Opera. 一九年级·金出英透司 63 Lulu watched Peking Opera for the first )11.When Lulu first watched Peking time in an opera museum."I found it really Opera,she found the outfits and fantastic,”she said.“Both the outfits(装束) movements were and the movements were so wonderful.The A.ugly B.strange face-painting was something I'd never seen C.wonderful D.old before.It is so different from Western opera." )12.Lulu practices Peking Opera With great interest,she joined the Peking a week in the group. Opera group of Tsinghua University.That made A.once B.twice her see that Peking Opera is much more than C.three times D.four times just the looks."There is really,really huge ( )13.Lulu had trouble with the way of cultural and historical background in Peking singing at first because Opera.” A.she didn't get enough practice The group members practice twice a week. B.she wasn't good at singing at all Mostly,they practice singing and movements. C.she couldn't pronounce Chinese well The biggest problem for Lulu was learning the D.she didn't use her voice in the right Asian way of singing."To start with,my throat way was in great pain,because I was using my voice ( )14.From this passage,we can infer( in the wrong way,"she said.But with the help 断)that in the future. of teachers,she has improved a lot. A.fewer Peking Opera groups will be There are other international students in the set up group."I really love Peking Opera because it B.the Asian way of singing will be brings us together,"she said."I believe that art harder to learn has no boundaries(界限)and music has no C.Lulu will introduce Peking Opera language barriers(障碍).I hope to share my love to more foreigners for Peking Opera with more people outside D.more students in Tsinghua University China.” will learn Western opera 语箱需狗 根据短文内容，完成下面的结构图。 fantasitic and 15. Reason she 16. the Peking Opera group how to do Lulu's hobby learn the Asian way of 17. problem 18 has no boundaries and 19 has no language barriers idea 64 优学案课时通3l.当我是个小女孩的时候，我的父母总是问我当我长大后shops were made in China. 我想干什么。 4.The most common things.from paper to clay to bamboo, 32.I will try my best to make my dream come true. were turned into objects of beauty. 5.According to Chinese history.sky lanterns were first used by Section B(3a-Self Check) Zhuge Kongming. I.I.worry about 2.looking for 3.even though Section A(1a-2d) 4.in person 5.take pride in Ⅱ.6-10 AADBB I.1.chopsticks 2.coins 3.fork 4.Silver 5.glass IlI.11.used to:silent most of 12.used to wear Il.6.widely 7.leaves 8.environmental 13.seldom talks to 14.was absent from 9.produced 10.processing 15.required to:interview Ⅲ.11-15 BBADC N.16-20 BCADD N.16.Is;made of 17.is:produced 写作专题 18.are widely known for One possible version: 19.as far as:are grown How We've Changed in Our Study 20.seems:all over the world Recently,our school has been carrying on exploring study. V.21—24BCAC Let me tell you how we have changed in our study. Section A(3a-4c) The teachers used to tell us knowledge points in class and we used to listen to them and take notes when it was necessary. I.1.material 2.local 3.surface 4.everyday 5.handhags However.now our teachers raise questions and we discuss with II.6.products 7.making 8.France each other or we raise questions and answer them by ourselves 9.brands 10.interesting after discussion. Ill.11.no matter 12.Even though/if 13.In fact We used to do a lot of homework after class.But now we 14.so good 15.it interesting that:are made in have different kinds of after-school activities.such as reading 【词汇串记】 something we are interested in,reading in the library or looking 16.brands 17.products 18.France for information on the Internet and so on. 19.handbag 20.local In my opinion.I like this study method very much because N.21-25 DFBGA it's interesting. V.26.He is from Mohe.Heilongjiang Province. 素养提升专题 27.Because his family was poor and his parents were not able to afford his art education. 1.1-5 DBCAD 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 CCABD 28.By visiting some famous artists and learning to make Ⅱ.16-19BBCC dough sculptures from them. Ill.20.story 21.made 22.smart 23.its 24.first 29.16 months. 25.better 26.more 27.took 28.around 29.as 30.He expeets more young people to take up this traditional I.30.No.it isn't. art form. 31.Neighbors helped one another build houses,and clear fields. 语法专题 32.Because they live in an age of machines.Because each I.1.Are:watered 2.aren't sold family may have its own car.TV set,and washing 3.are used machine. Ⅱ.↓6BCA 33.They use them to dry their clothes. Ⅲ，7.are made8.are used.are produced I0.them 34.They felt helpless. 11.western 12.restaurants 13.was 14.Later 35.I think it's important.Because good neighbors can 15.to get 16.difficult always help each other when they encounter difficulties, which reflects the traditional virtues of Chinese nation. Section B(1a-le) I.1.international 2.flying 3.competitors Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 4.painted 5.Festival 单元知识清单 Ⅱ.6-8ABD 【词汇拓展】 Ill.9.it 10.what 11.cleaned 12.be 13.by 14.because 1.environmental 2.widely 3.competition:competitor 15.hundreds 16.popular 17.invention 18.habit 4.its 5.celebration 【重点句型】 Section B(2a-2e) 1.-Is it made of silver?-Yes,and it was made in Thailand. I.I.heat 2.Scissors 3.complete 4.balloon 5.form 2.China is known for tea.right? II.6.is covered by 7.turn into 8.sent out 3.He found it interesting that so many produets in the local 9.in trouble 10.put on ll.11.lively 12.its 13.cutting 14.seen 【词汇串记】 15.celebration 7.has a point 8.by accident 9.remained I.16-20 BACBC 21-25 DACBB 10.boiling 11.smell 12.national 13.trade V.26-30 EADGB 14.took place 15.Without doubt 16.fridge Section B(3a-Self Check) Ill.17.A pen. 18.The beginning of something amazing. I.I-5 ADAAB 19.开放性问答题，答案合理即可。 II.6-10 FFTFT 语法专题 写作专题 I.I.was translated 2.was locked 3.were sold One possible version: 4.was invited 5.Were:invented 6.was introduced Do you know sky lanterns?They are a traditional art form 7.was drunk 8.were planted 9.were taken in China.They are used for asking for happiness and good 10.was held wishes.They are made of bamboo and paper.According to Il.11.was made 12.was bought 13.was damaged Chinese history,they were first made by Zhuge Kongming. When he was surrounded in Pingyang,he had no way to go out 14.were broken 15.are not allowed for help.At last.he came up with a good idea.According to the Section B(1a-le) direction of wind,he used the paper lanterns with the message. And he was out of danger.So people call them sky lanterns I.1.sour 2.salty 3.customers according to the history story. Il.4.were invented by mistake 素养提升专题 5.in the end 6.makes:unhappy Ⅲ.7-10CABD I.1-5 BABCD 6-10 CABDB Ⅱ.11-14CBDC Section B(2a-2e) 【语篇解构】 I.1.divided 2.Olympics 3.baskets 4.heroes 5.Nearly 15.wonderful 16.joined 17.singing 18.art 19.music II.6.Canadian 7.professional 8.including Unit 6 When was it invented? 9.becoming 10.swimming Ⅲ.11-15 BAACD 单元知识清单 I.16.Treasures 17.usually 18.first 19.to 20.later 【词汇拓展】 21.national 22.invented 23.casily 24.known 1.electricity 2.salty 3.pleasure:pleased:pleasant 25.value 4.daily 5.accidental 6.national 7.trade V.2630 GAEBD 8.popularity 9.sudden 10.musical 【重点句型】 Section B(3a-Self Check) 1.-When was the telephone invented? I.1.by accident 2.All of a sudden 3.look up to -I think it was invented in 1876. 4.divided;into 5.Without doubt 2.-What are they used for? II.6.Who was:invented 7.was set -They are used for keeping the style of the shoes. 8.Does:written:sell 9.Where:made 3.The number of foreign players,including Chinese players,in l.10.of 11.products 12.called 13.but the NBA has increased. 14.a 15.is enjoyed 16.communication 4.It is believed that the first basketball game in history was 17.has become 18.successfully 19.most played on December 21.1891. 写作专题 Section A(1a-2d) One possible version: I.1.pleasure 2.Pioneer 3.list 4.project 5.mention The Robot Show Il.6.electric 7.daily 8.invention 9.cutting 10.heels Last weekend.I went to Fujian Science and Technology Ⅲ.11-15 CDBDD Museum with my classmates.We watched a robot show.It was IV.16.are used for protecting 17.such a great invention very exciting. 18.thinking over/about 19.have a point We also took part in many activities.I watched videos 20.the style of ahout robots while my classmates danced with the robots.We V.21-25 EFGAC saw many different kinds of robots.Some are designed to do VI.26-30 CCDBC 31-35 DBACD sports and others are designed to show some skills.My Section A(3a-4c) favourite robot was the robot which could play the piano.I like it very much because it could play nice musie and I could play I.I.lock 2.low 3.somebody/someone the piano with it.Besides,it looks beautiful.I like the robot Ⅱ，4.musical5.accidental6.ruler show very much because I can learn a lot from the robots. 5