Unit 4 Section A-【优+学案】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语课时通(人教版)

Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.(答案p3) 单元主题层级 人与自我一生活与学习一自我认识，自我管理，自我提升 核心嘉养目标 语言能力·能理解、掌握、运用描写外貌、个性和爱好的单词和短语表达个人的转变，以增强学生 的语言运用能力。 文化意识·了解中外对外貌及个人性格的不同表达。 思维品质·能通过新旧对比，领悟人生充满变化并掌握把提命运的方法。 学习能力· 能理解和运用used to短语，表达某人过去和现在的转变，提高学生的语言表达能力。 单元知识清单 1.humor (n.)- (ad.)有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 2.silence (n.)- (adj.)不说话的：沉默的 3.help(o.)&(n.) (adj.)有用的：有帮助的 4.Asia (n.)- (adj.)亚洲（人）的：n.亚洲人 5.shy (adj.) (n.)害羞：腼腆 词汇拓展 6.crowed (adj.)- (adj,)不拥挤的 (n.)人群；观众 7.Europe (n.)- (ad.)欧洲（人）的(n.)欧洲人 8.Africa (n.) (ad.)非洲（人）的(n.)非洲人 9.speak (v.) (n.)讲话：发言 10.exact (adj.) (adu.)确切地；精确地 l.from time to time时常；有时 2.take up开始做；学着做 3.deal with应对：处理 4.get tons of attention受到众人关注 5.fight on坚持 6.in public公开地：在别人面前 短语归纳 7.be absent from缺席 8.in person亲自 9.boarding school寄宿学校 I0.take pride in为…而自豪 11.be proud of为…骄做；感到自豪 1.你过去个子矮，是吗？(used to) You used to short, you? 2.她过去真的很害羞，（所以）开始从事歌唱事业来治疗她害羞的毛病。(take up doing) 重点句型 She really shy and singing to deal with her shyness. 3.你无法想象通往成功的路有多难。(how..) You can never imagine the road success is. 单元语法 used to的用法 38 优学案课时通 Section A(1a一2d)(答案P3) <<<<<eCcc《cCC《(《C<c<(cCc《<《CGd 40通基础●>99>>>>>>>9>>>>>> I,根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词 (humor)ideas to make her class lively. 1.Her brother gets good (得分)in his 10.On my way to school,I saw a boy tests every time. (run)along the river. 2.(2023·凉山中考模拟)Mr.Smith was quite Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子 h and we enjoyed his class because he 11.我过去害怕黑。 always made us laugh. 3.It is impolite to keep (沉默的)when the dark. others ask you a question. 12.她现在仍然时常弹奏钢琴。 4.Jenny is (有帮助的).She is always She still plays the piano ready to help others. now. 5.His sister is a shy girl.Her face always 13.他去年学习刻苦，并且在考试中取得了好的 (变成)red when she talks to 分数。 strangers. He and got Ⅱ，用所给单词的适当形式填空 his exams last year. 6.Candy used to (walk)to school with 14.她过去在音乐课上也常常表现很出色。 her classmates. She used to also 7.You should keep (silence)in the music class. library so that you won't influence others. 15.自从我搬到这座城市已经10年了。 8.The Internet is (help)to us.We all It 10 years use it every day. to the city. 9.Miss Gao can always come up with <<<<<3(<5<3《c《《《《 0通能力●>>9>>>>>>9>9>>9>> N.补全对话 B:At first,I didn't like living here.But now I 根据对话内容，从选项中选出最正确选项。 have got used to the life here. 每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余 A:18. 选项。 B:It used to be very hard.But now great A:Hello,Li Ming!Where are you from? changes have taken place. B:I'm from a small village of Jiangxi Province. A:Can you tell me more? A:16. B:For example,traveling is much easier than B:I have been here for ten years. before.There are new roads in every village. A:17. A:19 一九年级·金出英透司 39 B:Oh,it is much fresher than that in cities. more.They are too busy to talk,too busy to A:20. eat,too busy to think... B:Yes,once a month.I go to visit my Life used to be simple,but it isn't any more. grandparents there. )21.My grandfather thinks the life A:Sounds great. A.is better than it used to be A.How is the life in your hometown? B.is worse than it used to be B.Do you often go back to your hometown? C.is as good as it used to be C.How's the air? D.is as bad as it used to be D.How long have you been here? )22.What does the underlined word E.I love nature. “marriage'”mean in Chinese? F.What about the roads? A.生活 B.工作 G.Do you like living here? C.婚姻 D.家庭 V.阅读理解 )23.新考向·根据细节选择)What changes (2023·天津河东一模)My grandfather is an have happened to some families? eighty-year-old man.He changed,and he often DThere are lights at home. says that life used to be better. 2People like to eat home-cooked food. Families aren't families the way they used 3Lots of families have computers. to be.A lot of families have broken down.If Lots of couples live apart because husband and wife have problems with their of some problems. marriage,they no longer stay together.And A.①②④ B.②③④ mothers used to stay at home and take care of C.①②③ D.①③④ their children,but now everyone's working.No ( )24.Which is TRUE according to the passage? one has time to look after children at home. A.People have too much time to talk And the cars!No one walks any more: with each other. everyone drives.We used to walk five miles to B.Life now is very simple. school every day,even in winter.But now they C.Many families have broken down don't.And in school,the children don't have to because of problems between think any more.In math class,for example,we husbands and wives. used to add,subtract,multiply and divide in our D.Mothers stay at home and look heads.Kids don't use their heads any more; after their children. instead,they use calculators(计算器). )25.新考向·标题归纳，Which is the best Most families have computers now.In the title for this passage? past we didn't have computers.We didn't even A.How life used to be have lights.My mother used to spend all day B.The better life cooking in the kitchen.But now nobody eats C.The changes in our life home-cooked food any more. D.Hard-working students And people don't talk to each other any 40 优学案课时渔 Section A(3a一4c)(答案P3) 《ccec《<ecc《c《C((《C<c<(<Cc《<《CG 0通基础>9>>>>9>>>2>> I,根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 6.Both China and Japan are Asia) 1.I want to know something about your countries. (背景). Ⅲ，根据汉语意思完成英语句子 2.My sister is preparing for her first job 7.父母应该学习如何处理和他们孩子的关系。 (面试). Parents should learn how to 3.A (警卫)opened the door and Mr. the relationship with their children. Brown came in. 8.这个女孩在成名后获得大量的关注。 Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 The girl 4.The little girl doesn't dare (sing)in after she became famous. front of class. 9.我弟弟16岁开始从事舞蹈事业。 5.Mary should do something to get over her When my brother was 16 years old,he (shy). 词汇串记 Anna used to be very shy.And she didn't reporter 12.i her.She said that she 10.d to speak in front of class.And always got 13.t of attentions Anna wanted to change so she took up singing to everywhere she went.And she didn't have much 11.d with her shyness.And in the end 14.p time and two guards always she became famous.Last weekend a TV followed her. 0通能力>>>>9>>9>>>>% N.语法填空 She preferred to take the train even 18. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单 the train was much slower.But now she doesn't 词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 mind 19. (take)the plane.She used to My name is Peter.I am a school boy.I am be afraid of the dark.She went to sleep with her fifteen years old now.I have an 15. bedroom light 20. every night.She was (old)sister.Her name is Amy.She is eighteen also afraid of the insects like spiders.She even years old now.She 16. (change)a lot would cry 21. she saw the spiders.She in the past few years.My parents often say she used to like to eat candy every day.But now she has grown up. isn't afraid of the dark or spiders any She used to be afraid of 17. (fly) 22. She never eats candy. in a plane.We used to travel to somewhere far My mother often asks me 23. away,but she didn't want to go there by plane. (learn)from her. 一九年级·金出英透 41 语法专题（答案P3) used to的用法 国跟踪训练 used to用来表示过去的习惯，动作或状态， I.用所给单词的适当形式填空 但现在已不发生或不存在了，意为“过去常常”， 1.He is used to (have)a cup of tea 后接动词原形。 first after getting up. used to的句式变化 2.He used (be)a doctor and now he is 否定句 主语+used not/,didn't use to do sth. a teacher. 3. you (use)to be short？ Did十主语+use十todo..？/Used+主 4.Today,computers (use)in both 语+todo..? 般疑问句 cities and towns. 答语：Yes,主语+did/used to./No,主语 +didn't/usedn't to. 5.My little brother used (play)ping- pong. (1)主语+used/didn't use to do sth., Ⅱ.语法填空 didn't/did+人称代词？ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单 反意疑问句 (2)主语+used/usedn't to do sth., 词或括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3 usedn't/did+人称代词？ 个单词)。 Mr.Lin used 6. DMike used not to study hard.Mike didn't (go)fishing in the use to study hard.迈克过去不努力学习。 countryside every week.It was his favorite 2-Did you use/Used you to go to the sport.He often fished for several hours without museums？你以前经常去博物馆吗？ 7. (catch)anything at all.But this -Yes,I did/used to./No,I didn't/usedn't to. 8. not worry)him much.Some 的。/不是。 fishermen couldn't catch fish.Sometimes they 3 Your brother used to have noodles for 9 (catch)old boots or rubbish.Mr. breakfast,didn't/usedn'the?你哥哥过去早餐常 Lin 10. (be)even worse.He never 吃面条，不是吗？ caught anything.After he spent the whole day 【拓展】(1)get/be used to(doing)sth.表示“习惯 11. (fish),he always went home with 于（做）某事”，在此结构中，t0为介词，后接名词 an empty bag..“You must give up fish,”his 或v.-ing形式。 friends said."It's a waste 12. time!” DAre you used to the life in the North China? "But they don't realize one thing.I only enjoy 你习惯中国北方的生活吗？ 13. (sit)in a boat and 14. ②I am used to getting up early.我习慣于早起。 (2)be used to do sth.表示“被用来做某事”，属于 (do)nothing at all.Fishing can make me 被动语态形式。 15. (forget)the noise of the city and A bookshelf is used to store books..书架被用来 live quietly for some time,"he always said so. 储藏书。 42 优十学课时道IlI.11.never;until 12.on his way to Unit 4 I used to be afraid of 13.suggested going 14.starts playing I.15.first 16.started 17.which 18.miss 19.walked the dark. 20.wasn't 21.again 22.someone/somebody 单元知识清单 23.bookshop/hookstore 24.quickly 【词汇拓展】 语法专题 1.humorous 2.silent 3.helpful 4.Asian 5.shyness 6.uncrowded;crowd 7.European I.I.when 2.why 3.how 4.where 5.when 8.African 9.speech 10.exactly 6.what 7.how 8.where 9.how 10.what 【重点句型】 II.11.who their best friends were 1.be:didn't 12.what his dream was 2.used to be:took up 13.how he could get money to play music 3.how difficult:to 14.(that)his dream couldn't come true 15.what Amy was like Section A(1a-2d) 16.why she did so many things for David I.1.scores 2.humorous 3.silent 4.helpful 5.turns Section B(1a一le) II.6.walk 7.silent 8.helpful 9.humorous 10.running Ill.11.used to be afraid of 12.from time to time I.I.inexpensive 2.crowded 3.interesting 13.studied hard:good scores on 14.be:good in ↓.fascinating 15.has been:since:moved ll.5.is:interesting 6.where there's NV.16-20 DGACB 7.What kind of 8.to go;corner V.21-25 BCDCC Ⅱ，9-13 DAECB Section A(3a-4c) Section B(2a-2d) I.1.background 2.interview 3.guard I.I.direet 2.politely 3.address lI.4.to sing 5.shyness 6.Asian II.4.speaker 5.whom 6.correctly 7.politely lll.7.deal with 8.got tons of attention Ill.8.communicate with 9.to speak politely 9.took up daneing 10.depends on 11.spend;thinking about 【词汇串记】 【词汇串记】 10.dare 11.deal 12.interviewed 13.tons 14.private 12.impolite 13.direction 14.politely N.15.elder 16.has changed 17.flying 18.though 15.address 16.convenient 19.taking 20.on 21.when 22.more longer IV.17-20 DDCA 23.to learn V.21.serious 22.direction 23.politely 24.because 语法专题 25.to ask 26.joke/'trick 27.angry/'mad 28.followed 29.What 30.speed I.1.having 2.to be 3.Did;use 4.are used 5.to play II.6.to go 7.catching 8.didn't worry 9.caught 10.was Section B(3a-Self Check) 11.fishing 12.of 13.sitting 14.doing 15.forget I.1.impolite 2.courses 3.corner 4.directly Section B(1a-le) II.5.Could/Can you:tell me 6.wonder why 7.when:opens I.1.insects 2.ants 3.European 4.speech 5.paint ll.8.speakers 9.directions 10.who 11.passing II.6-10 CDEAG 12.me 13.correctly 14.suggestion 15.politer Section B(2a-2f) 16.beside 17.to rush 写作专题 I.1.seldom 2.influence 3.absent 4.proud II.5.difficulties 6.examine 7.failed One possible version: 8.communication 9.person Hi,Candy.Let me tell you the way to Future Star.First, Ⅲ.10一13BBBC go along Center Street.Then,turn right at the second crossing. N.14.in the last few years 15.thinking of After that,go across King Bridge.Future Star is on your left. 16.absent from:without 17.take pride It's across from Green Park.You won't miss it. V.18.stranger 19.among 20.months' Catch you there. 21.Because 22.turned 23.singing 素养提升专题 24.better 25,myself 26.done 27.proud I.I-5 CADDB 6-10 ACDAC M.28.A fashion designer. Ⅱ.1山-14BBBC 29.Fascinating. Ⅲ，15-19 CDABE 30.She often changes her dolls'clothes. 3