2025年暑假练习 沪教版 七年级英语上册Unit 1 Friendship语法和阅读 专项练习

沪教牛津版英语七年级英语上册Unit 1 Friendship语法和阅读练习 语法练习一：常用短语翻译（汉译英） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 建立友谊 _______________________ 2. 与某人保持联系 _________________ 3. 互相帮助 _______________________ 4. 分享快乐与悲伤 _________________ 5. 信任朋友 _______________________ 6. 与……交朋友 ___________________ 7. 友谊天长地久 ___________________ 8. 解决朋友间的矛盾 _______________ 9. 对朋友忠诚 _____________________ 10. 给朋友建议 ____________________ 11. 陪伴朋友 ______________________ 12. 尊重彼此 ______________________ 13. 原谅朋友的错误 ________________ 14. 共同的兴趣 ____________________ 15. 朋友间的回忆 __________________ 16. 患难见真情 ___________________ 17. 珍惜友谊 _____________________ 18. 与朋友争吵 ___________________ 19. 交朋友的重要性 _______________ 20. 成为一生的朋友 _______________ 语法练习二 （一）用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1. True friendship helps us __________ (overcome) difficulties. 2. It’s necessary __________ (communicate) with your friends when there are problems. 3. These sweet memories between friends can __________ (treasure) forever. 4. We should learn to be __________ (honest) with our friends. 5. They enjoy __________ (share) their secrets with each other. （二）介词填空 1. She always stands __________ her friends when they are in trouble. 2. We became friends __________ sharing our love for music. 3. Don’t be angry __________ your friend over small things. 4. A good friend is someone you can depend __________. 5. My best friend is similar __________ me in many ways. 语法练习三 （一）单项选择 1. —How can I __________ with my old friends? —You can call them or send emails. A. come up B. keep in touch C. catch up D. get on 2. We should learn to __________ our happiness and sadness with friends. A. break B. create C. share D. compare 3. Trust is very important __________ friendship. A. for B. with C. at D. on 4. Don’t forget __________ your friend’s birthday. A. remember B. remembering C. to remember D. remembered 5. If you argue __________ your friend, you should say sorry first. A. to B. about C. with D. on （二）句型转换 1. We should help each other.（改为被动语态） Each other __________ __________ __________ by us. 2. She made friends with Amy last month.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ she make friends with last month? 3. Trust is the most important thing in friendship.（改为同义句） Nothing is __________ __________ than trust in friendship. 4. They enjoy playing games together.（改为否定句） They __________ __________ playing games together. 5. True friends stay with you through thick and thin.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ true friends stay with you? 单元阅读能力提高 阅读短文，选择正确答案： Friendship is one of the most important things in our lives. A true friend is someone who understands you, supports you, and stays with you through good and bad times. Lily and Lucy are good examples. They became friends when they were in primary school. Although they have different hobbies—Lily loves reading books, while Lucy enjoys playing basketball—they always respect each other’s interests. When Lily failed an exam, Lucy encouraged her to study harder and helped her with the difficult subjects. And when Lucy hurt her leg in a game, Lily visited her every day and shared funny stories to cheer her up. Good friends also communicate openly. They talk about their feelings, problems, and even arguments. Instead of getting angry, they work together to solve problems. That’s why their friendship becomes stronger over time. In short, friendship needs trust, support, and understanding. It makes our lives happier and more meaningful. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make friends easily. B. The importance and qualities of friendship. C. Different hobbies between friends. D. How to solve problems with friends. 2. Why did Lucy help Lily with her study? A. Because Lily helped Lucy before. B. Because they had the same hobbies. C. Because Lucy was good at all subjects. D. Because Lily failed an exam. 3. According to the passage, which is NOT true about good friends? A. They understand and support each other. B. They always have the same hobbies. C. They communicate openly. D. They solve problems together. 4. The underlined phrase “cheer her up” means “__________” in Chinese. A. 让她失望 B. 让她惊讶 C. 让她振作 D. 让她冷静 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. Friendship makes life better. B. Arguments between friends should be avoided. C. Only classmates can become good friends. D. We should make friends with people who have the same hobbies. 答案 语法练习一 1. build friendship 2. keep in touch with sb. 3. help each other 4. share happiness and sadness 5. trust friends 6. make friends with... 7. Friendship lasts forever. 8. solve the conflicts between friends 9. be loyal to friends 10. give advice to friends 11. stay with friends 12. respect each other 13. forgive friends’ mistakes 14. common interests 15. memories between friends 16. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 17. cherish friendship 18. argue with friends 19. the importance of making friends 20. become lifelong friends 语法练习二 （一） 1. overcome 2. to communicate 3. be treasured 4. honest 5. sharing （二） 1. by 2. through 3. with 4. on 5. to 语法练习三 （一） 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C （二） 1. should be helped 2. Who did 3. more important 4. don’t enjoy 5. How do 单元阅读能力提高 1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A $$