Module 1 Unit 3（分层作业）英语外研版2012九年级上册

Module 1 Unit 3 Language in use.分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1．They (have) a meeting when there was a knock at the door. 2．Don’t turn off the light because I (read) a report now. 3．Emily (spend) her holiday with her grandparents next summer. 4．Timmy usually (clean) his bedroom on Saturdays. 5．I (get) up at seven this morning. 6．They (know) each other for twenty years. 7．They (go) to the cinema if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 8．Jim isn’t here. He (go) to the library. 9．Mr Hu (teach) us maths since 1982. 10．Tom (fly) a kite this time yesterday. 11．Listen! Who (sing) in the next room now? 12．His father (write) two letters to his mother every month. 13．We (visit) the museum next week. 14．My grandma (be) to Shanghai yet. She hopes she can go there one day. 15．I was so sorry that I (do) answer your phone last night. I (take) a shower at that time. 二、单项选择 16．—Hi, Tim, what about your summer holiday? —Oh! It _________ some sweet memories in my heart in the past several weeks. A．has left B．is leaving C．will leave D．leaves 17．—John, have you been to the English Corner? —Oh, yes. I ________ there to practise speaking once a week last term. A．go B．will go C．went D．have gone 18．—What were you doing at this time of the rainstorm yesterday? —I _________ at the library. A．am reading B．was read C．was reading D．read 19．—What’s the noise, Jim? —My brother ________ the video of his favorite singer. A．is watching B．watched C．will watch D．watches 20．—I miss my aunt. I ________ her for a year. —You ________ her in a week. A．haven’t seen; would see B．don’t see; saw C．didn’t see; see D．haven’t seen; will see 21．—Listen! What’s that in the next room？ —Someone ________. A．will cry B．cries C．is crying D．was crying 22．Something terrible happened last night. A thief broke in my house while I ________. A．will sleep B．was sleeping C．am sleeping D．sleep 23．China ________ its best to improve the air quality in the last three years. A．tried B．has tried C．had tried D．will try 24．I ________ the thing. Can I use your eraser? A．write B．am writing C．wrote D．writes 25．—Why didn’t you give me a phone call? —I ________. But nobody answered. A．do B．does C．will D．did 26．Great news! There ________ a concert this evening. A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have D．are going to be 27．Tomorrow is Father’s Day. I will say “I love you, Dad.” as soon as he ________ up. A．wakes B．woke C．is waking D．will wake 28．I ________ on the computer when Jim came to see me yesterday evening. A．work B．was working C．worked D．will work 29．—Look at the noisy kids! —Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice ________”? A．will play B．played C．play D．was playing 30．—Tony, ________ you ________ smoking? —Yes. Drinking tea is my favourite now. A．will; stop B．did; stop C．have; stopped D．does; stop 31．—Where ________ your cousin ________ two years ago, Lucy? —In Chencun. A．did; work B．does; work C．has; worked D．will; work 32．Liu Yang ________ Hong Kong three times already. A．has been in B．went to C．has gone to D．has been to 33．— Do you know Lydia very well? — Yes, we ________ friends since we were very young. A．have made B．made C．have been D．will make 34．The doctor ________ him and said there was nothing serious but a cold. A．looked for B．looked over C．looked across D．looked up 35．Hurry up! The last bus ________ in five minutes. A．will leave B．leaves C．leave D．left 三、完成句子 36．这所舞蹈学校下个月会举办一场霹雳舞比赛。 This dancing school a break dance competition next month. 37．我从来没有去海南度过假。 I to Hainan for a vacation. 38．我们都在盼望着尽快赢得比赛。 All of us to winning the match as soon as possible. 39．我想知道他们是否已经去过那家新书店。 I wonder if they that new bookshop. 40．This dancing school a break dance competition next month. 这所舞蹈学校下个月会举办一场霹雳舞比赛。 41．I to Hainan for a vacation. 我从来没有去海南度过假。 42．All of us to winning the match as soon as possible. 我们都在盼望着尽快赢得比赛。 43．你记得一到北京就给我打电话哦。 Remember to call me as soon as you Beijing. 44．我的数学老师已经在我们学校教了20年。 My math teacher in our school for 20 years. 45．昨晚9点的时候我正在写我的生物报告呢。 I my biology report at 9 last night. 四、语法选择 New York is the biggest city in America. There are many places of interest that attract(吸引) people from all over the world to take a visit. One of 1 tourist places in New York is the Statue of Liberty. However, it wasn’t built by Americans. It was given as a gift of friendship from France. In 1865, a young French artist named Bartholdi took part in 2 big party near the town of Versailles. At the party, someone hoped 3 America a special gift for the country‘’s hundredth birthday in 1876. Bartholdi was interested in the idea 4 advised to build a big statue of some kind. Back home, he thought about it by 5 . By 1871, Bartholdi had planned most of the things about the statue. It was going to be a lady called Liberty, who held a torch(火把) high over her head in her right hand as well as a book close 6 her body in her left hand. It seemed that she was lighting the way to freedom. Nobody had expected 7 huge the statue would be. A lot of money was spent on it. Also, for many reasons, Bartholdi and his team 8 finish it on time. The big statue wasn't finished until June, 1884. On July 22, 1885, people 9 it to New York from France by water. 10 , the statue was placed on a small island called Manhattan near New York in April 1886. 1．A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous 2．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 3．A．give B．given C．to give D．giving 4．A．and B．or C．but D．because 5．A．he B．his C．him D．himself 6．A．to B．with C．under D．across 7．A．why B．where C．how D．when 8．A．shouldn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 9．A．send B．have sent C．were sending D．sent 10．A．Late B．Lately C．Latest D．Later 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 On January 2, 2025, an earthquake hit Yinchuan,Ningxia. The earthquake measured 4.6 on the Richter scale (里氏震级). At that time, a 16-year-old student named Guo Qing 11 (study) at Yinchuan Foreign Language Experimental School. When the earthquake happened, Guo Qing had already run a few steps out of the classroom. But he didn’t think twice and 12 (quick) turned back. Why? 13 one of his classmates couldn’t walk by himself. Guo Qing carried this disabled classmate out of the building and to a safe place. Thanks 14 his brave actions, both of them were not hurt. The whole process was caught by the school’s security cameras (监控摄像头). After the video was shared online, it quickly became popular. Many media, like CCTV and People’s Daily, reported this touching story. People all over the country praised Guo Qing for 15 (he) kindness and courage . To praise Guo Qing for what he did, the school held a big ceremony on January 6. At the ceremony, the school gave Guo Qing the title of “OutstandingYinchuan Foreign Language Student”. Besides, he got a lot of surprising 16 (prize). He was given a 9,000 yuan scholarship.Also, he didn’t need to pay for his tuition (费用) in the 17 (two) term of Grade 8 and the whole Grade 9. What’s more exciting, he got a chance to study in 18 (German). The school would pay for everything during his studying abroad.Since then, he has 19 (become) popular in Ningxia. This story shows 20 a small act of kindness can make a big difference, especially in difficult times. 六、选词填空 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 not ride   go   fix   enjoy   ask   feel   have walk   get   remember   not move I had a wonderful childhood. My parents were always there for me, supporting me in everything I did. One summer day, when I was about ten years old, I 21 for a walk in the park with my father. It was a sunny day and there were many people enjoying themselves in the park. While we 22 around the park, my father suggested riding the roller coaster (过山车). I said in a trembling (颤抖的) voice, “I 23 one before. This is my first time so I feel a little nervous.” But my father told me that it would be fun and safe. He also said, “Look! So many people 24 the roller coaster. It’s a great way to overcome fear and have an amazing time.” So, I agreed 25 on the roller coaster. As soon as the roller coaster started moving, it went up and down, fast and slowly. That made me 26 a sense of fear. I screamed (尖叫) in fear. But then the roller coaster suddenly stopped in the middle of the track and it 27 —it broke down. We were stuck (困住) there for a few minutes. I looked at my father for help nervously. He smiled at me and said, “Don’t worry. The workers 28 it soon and it’ll be able to move again.” His words made me feel a little better. “Life is like a roller coaster. It 29 ups and downs. However, if you stay calm and brave, you’ll be able to enjoy the ride,” he continued. After a few minutes, the roller coaster started moving again. When we finished the ride and got off the roller coaster, I 30 how I felt. I told him that it was scary at first, but in the end it was quite exciting. 七、完形填空 Have you ever heard of Jiuzhaigou National Park？ It is located in Sichuan Province. It is 450 kilometres to the north 1 Chengdu. I think it is one of the most beautiful 2 wonders in the world. There are blue lakes, waterfalls, forests, mountains and 3 beautiful sights. There is a legend about it. It is said that long long ago, the god of the mountain named Dago fell in love with the goddess Semo. He 4 a mirror that was made from wind and cloud to the goddess. She was happy to get it. However, several days later, a bad person appeared 5 decided to hurt Semo when she was alone at home. 6 , Semo broke the mirror into 108 pieces by accident. The pieces fell down to the 7 and then turned into 108 colourful lakes. The lake is also called Haizi by the local people. There are lots of plants and 8 in the area. The natural forest covers an area of nearly 30, 000 hectares (公顷). The plants have 9 a good environment for wild animals. Here are many kinds of animals, for example, pandas and monkeys. They make the park more lovely. Jiuzhai Valley covers more than 600 square kilometres. You may know the three main valleys, Shuzheng Valley, Rize Valley and Zechawa Valley, but 10 , there are more sights than you expect. There is Panda Lake which has the longest waterfall, the Arrow Bamboo Lake that has a large area of bamboo, the favourite food of pandas, and so on. The best time to visit Jiuzhaigou is autumn, especially September and October. 1．A．from B．to C．of D．on 2．A．man-made B．natural C．ancient D．modern 3．A．another B．other C．little D．few 4．A．showed B．introduced C．gave D．returned 5．A．and B．or C．so D．but 6．A．Especially B．Luckily C．Firstly D．Unluckily 7．A．moon B．earth C．sun D．star 8．A．people B．rocks C．animals D．lakes 9．A．bought B．drawn C．chosen D．provided 10．A．in my opinion B．in the end C．in person D．in fact 八、阅读理解 A The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean Sea（地中海）. It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2, 000 years. The ancient road started from Chang’an (now Xi’an)and ended in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6, 500kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet. The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the West came glass, gems and food like carrots. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today, China is trying to build the “21st Century Marine（海洋的）Silk Road”. With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of the One Belt One Road（the “Silk Road Economic Belt” and “21st Century Marine Silk Road”）（一带一路）is coming true. 11．The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________. A．方式 B．路线 C．成就 D．关系 12．When did the Silk Road begin? A．In the 19th century . B．In the 18th century. C．During the Western Han Dynasty. D．In the Eastern Dynasty. 13．How long was the ancient Silk Road? A．It was about 6, 500meters long. B．It was about 5, 0000 kilometers long. C．It went across one-third of the planet. D．It went across one-fourth of the planet. 14．Why was it named the Silk Road? A．Because Chinese silk was carried along this road. B．Because Chinese silk was produced along this road. C．Because things were traded from market to market along the road. D．Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along the road. 15．It can be inferred from this passage that ________. A．the Silk Road was the only an ancient international trade route B．many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far C．the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and West D．the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West B National parks give a safe home for plants and animals. They help keep the air and water clean. They also give us the best trips. Today, there are nearly 7,000 national parks around the world. A famous magazine has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing geographic wonders and colourful plants and animals. The Grand Canyon National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. It is famous for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometres long, up to 29 kilometres wide and 1. 6 kilometres deep. Every year, about 5 million people visit here. Taking a trip in the South Rim offers visitors the park’s full views, while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers. If you love animals you’ll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. The “Big Five” live here. They are the lion, African elephant, African leopard, black rhinocero（朝天犀牛） and African buffalo（水牛）. The name“Big Five”came from the five animals that were the hardest to catch. Now they are what people most want to see in the wild. If you visit the park, you should never miss the migration（迁徙）of over 1. 5 million wildebeests（角马） every year. This is the most famous site of the park. 16．Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1? A．National parks help keep the air clean. B．There are many plants and animals in national parks. C．A magazine has listed eleven of the world’s largest national parks. D．Many people are interested in national parks because of their natural beauty. 17．How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 18．What’s the Grand Canyon National Park famous for? A．Its size and depth. B．Its length and width. C．Its length and depth. D．Its size and length. 19．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Taking a Trip in the Grand Canyon B．Travelling to the Serengeti National Park C．Seven Natural Wonders of the World D．Walking into the Wonders of the Wildlife 20．What will he write about if the writer continues the article? A．Ways to keep the air and water clean. B．More national parks in the world. C．His wonderful trip to the Grand Canyon. D．Famous historic wonders in Africa. 九、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Bob! Are you free now? B: Yes, Amy. 21 ? A: I’m coming to say goodbye to you. I’m going to China tomorrow. B: Really? 22 ? A: I’m going to take part in a Chinese Winter Camp. I’ll practice my English there. Could you tell me something about China? B: Certainly! 23 . A: Is that so? Are there any beautiful mountains or rivers? B: Yes, of course! 24 ? A: Good idea! What places do you think I should visit in my spare time? B: Mount Tai and the Great Wall are well worth visiting. A: 25 . I’m sure I’ll have a good time. Bye! B: You’re welcome. Enjoy yourself. Bye! 十、任务型阅读 阅读下列文本，完成1-5小题。 There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel, and I know that the experience will make one a better person. I remember when I was traveling, I began to know the world better. The world is not just about me, my small town and home. （A） you will meet different people from all over the world, you will realize that people are similar in their dreams, hopes and feelings. Enjoy experiencing the different culture, and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their ways, it will not be strange or scary. Often we read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we visit their areas, do we find that those stories are something wrong. One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We can’t just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out. The world should get involved (参与) and help these areas solve problems. People everywhere should be given a chance. It’s so easy to ignore (忽视) this if one does not travel or explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all. On your journey you will meet lots of new friends. Talking to strangers and finding about their lives are great ways to spend your time. You will certainly be more confident (自信的) after dealing with problems and making many decisions along the way. When you travel, you have to be on your own in some situations. You will surprise yourself by how well you can do that. All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read. It would be filled with your special memories. Traveling around is a wonderful experience. If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences, we would all be better people and the world would be a better place. 1．请在文中（A）处填入一个适当的单词。 2．请在文中找出该句的同义句： The world is supposed to take part and help these areas out. 3．请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 4．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? 5．根据短文内容填空，每空一词。 The writer encourages people to travel. While traveling, we can the different culture. Understanding others makes us no longer feel confused (困惑的) or . While traveling, we may get a close look at the problems and pay to solving them. We can also realize that maybe our biggest problems are not as as others’. While traveling, we can make friends and improve ourselves as well. We will all be more confident and . Traveling around is truly a wonderful experience. ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Module 1 Unit 3 Language in use.分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1．They (have) a meeting when there was a knock at the door. 1．were having 【详解】句意：他们正在开会，这时有人敲门。根据“when there was a knock at the door”可知此处需使用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing，句子的主语为They，因此使用were。故填were having。 2．Don’t turn off the light because I (read) a report now. 2．am reading 【详解】句意：别关灯，因为我正在看报道。根据“now”可知，不要关灯，说明此刻“我”正在看报道，时态用现在进行时“be+动词ing形式”，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am reading。 3．Emily (spend) her holiday with her grandparents next summer. 3．will spend 【详解】句意：埃米莉明年夏天将和她的祖父母一起度假。根据“next summer”可知，此处为一般将来时，使用will+动词原形。故填will spend。 4．Timmy usually (clean) his bedroom on Saturdays. 4．cleans 【详解】句意：蒂米通常在星期六打扫他的卧室。根据usually可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填cleans。 5．I (get) up at seven this morning. 5．got 【详解】句意：我今天早上七点起床。根据“at seven this morning”可知，此处使用动词过去式。故填got。 6．They (know) each other for twenty years. 6．have known 【详解】句意：他们认识已经二十年了。know“认识，了解”，是动词，根据“for twenty years.”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是they，助动词用have，故填have known。 7．They (go) to the cinema if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 7．will go 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，他们将去看电影。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”，主句使用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故填will go。 8．Jim isn’t here. He (go) to the library. 8．has gone 【详解】句意：吉姆不在这里。他去图书馆了。根据“Jim isn’t here”可知吉姆去图书馆了，have gone to“去了（未回）”，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has，故填has gone。 9．Mr Hu (teach) us maths since 1982. 9．has taught 【详解】句意：自1982年以来，胡先生一直教我们数学。teach“教授”，动词，根据“since 1982.”可知句子是现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has，故填has taught。 10．Tom (fly) a kite this time yesterday. 10．was flying 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候汤姆在放风筝。根据“this time yesterday”可知，此处使用过去进行时，主语为Tom，使用be动词was。故填was flying。 11．Listen! Who (sing) in the next room now? 11．is singing 【详解】句意：听！现在谁在隔壁房间唱歌？根据“Listen”可知句子是现在进行时：am/is/are doing，主语是who，be动词用is，故填is singing。 12．His father (write) two letters to his mother every month. 12．writes 【详解】句意：他父亲每月给母亲写两封信。根据“every month”可知，此处为一般现在时，主语为名词单数，使用动词三单形式。故填writes。 13．We (visit) the museum next week. 13．will visit 【详解】句意：我们下周将参观博物馆。根据下文next week（下周）可知此句时态是一般将来时，其构成为will+do。结合句意和所给词可知答案是will visit。 14．My grandma (be) to Shanghai yet. She hopes she can go there one day. 14．hasn’t been/has not been 【详解】句意：我奶奶还没有去过上海。她希望有一天能去那里。根据“yet”可知，此处用现在完成时的否定句，主语是第三人称单数，故填hasn’t been/has not been。 15．I was so sorry that I (do) answer your phone last night. I (take) a shower at that time. 15． didn’t was taking 【详解】句意：我很抱歉昨晚没有接你的电话。当时我正在洗澡。根据“I was so sorry”可知此处指昨天晚上没有接电话，此处借助助动词didn’t；根据“at that time”可知表示那时正在洗澡，用过去进行时was/were doing，主语是I，be动词用was。故填didn’t；was taking。 二、单项选择 16．—Hi, Tim, what about your summer holiday? —Oh! It _________ some sweet memories in my heart in the past several weeks. A．has left B．is leaving C．will leave D．leaves 16．A 【详解】句意：——嗨，蒂姆，你的暑假怎么样？——哦，在过去的几周里，它在我心中留下了一些甜蜜的回忆。 考查动词时态。根据“in the past several weeks”意为“在过去的几周”，是现在完成时的标志，故选A。 17．—John, have you been to the English Corner? —Oh, yes. I ________ there to practise speaking once a week last term. A．go B．will go C．went D．have gone 17．C 【详解】句意：——彼得，你去过英语角吗？——哦，是的。上学期我每周去那里练习一次口语。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“last term”可知，此处时态用一般过去时，谓语动词go用过去式的形式went。故选C。 18．—What were you doing at this time of the rainstorm yesterday? —I _________ at the library. A．am reading B．was read C．was reading D．read 18．C 【详解】句意：——昨天下暴雨的时候你正在做什么?——我在图书馆里看书。 考查动词时态。根据“at the time of the rainstorm yesterday”可知表示过去某一时刻正在做的事情，是过去进行时，用“was reading”。故选C。 19．—What’s the noise, Jim? —My brother ________ the video of his favorite singer. A．is watching B．watched C．will watch D．watches 19．A 【详解】句意：——什么声音，吉姆？——我哥哥正在看他最喜欢的歌手的录像。 考查动词时态。根据“What’s the noise”可知，问的是当下正在发生的声音是什么，用现在进行时态。故选A。 20．—I miss my aunt. I ________ her for a year. —You ________ her in a week. A．haven’t seen; would see B．don’t see; saw C．didn’t see; see D．haven’t seen; will see 20．D 【详解】句意：——我想念我的阿姨。我一年没有看见她了。——你一周后就能看见她。 考查动词时态。for+一段时间，要与现在完成时连用，排除B和C选项。in+一段时间要与一般将来时连用，排除A选项，故选D。 21．—Listen! What’s that in the next room？ —Someone ________. A．will cry B．cries C．is crying D．was crying 21．C 【详解】句意：——听！隔壁房间那是什么？——有人正在哭。 考查时态。根据“Listen”可知是正在哭泣，用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选C。 22．Something terrible happened last night. A thief broke in my house while I ________. A．will sleep B．was sleeping C．am sleeping D．sleep 22．B 【详解】句意：昨晚发生了可怕的事情。我睡觉的时候，一个小偷闯进了我的房子。 考查动词时态。while引导的时间状语从句，主句的谓语broke是过去式，从句表示在过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，用过去进行时结构，故选B。 23．China ________ its best to improve the air quality in the last three years. A．tried B．has tried C．had tried D．will try 23．B 【详解】句意：在过去三年中，中国已尽最大努力改善空气质量。 考查动词时态。根据“in the last three years”可知，此处使用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选B。 24．I ________ the thing. Can I use your eraser? A．write B．am writing C．wrote D．writes 24．B 【详解】句意：我正在写东西。我可以用你的橡皮擦吗？ 考查动词时态。根据“Can I use your eraser?”可知，此处描述正在发生的动作，使用现在进行时，故选B。 25．—Why didn’t you give me a phone call? —I ________. But nobody answered. A．do B．does C．will D．did 25．D 【详解】句意：——你为什么不给我打电话？——我打了。但是没有人接。 考查动词时态。根据“But nobody answered.”可知，已经打过了，说明动作已经发生了，使用一般过去时。故选D。 26．Great news! There ________ a concert this evening. A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have D．are going to be 26．B 【详解】句意：好消息！今晚有一场音乐会。考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“Great news! There … a concert this evening.”可知，此处指将要发生的事情，使用there be的一般将来时，there is/are going to be或者there will be；主语为名词单数，结合选项使用be动词is。故选B。 27．Tomorrow is Father’s Day. I will say “I love you, Dad.” as soon as he ________ up. A．wakes B．woke C．is waking D．will wake 27．A 【详解】句意：明天是父亲节。他一醒来我就说“我爱你，爸爸。” 考查动词时态。根据“as soon as”可知，此处为as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时，主语为he，使用动词三单形式。故选A。 28．I ________ on the computer when Jim came to see me yesterday evening. A．work B．was working C．worked D．will work 28．B 【详解】句意：当吉姆昨天晚上来看我的时候我正在用电脑。考查动词的时态。根据“when Jim came to see me yesterday evening”，可知句子表达过去的时刻正发生的动作，用过去进行时。表达“用电脑”，动词用“was working”。故选B。 29．—Look at the noisy kids! —Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice ________”? A．will play B．played C．play D．was playing 29．A 【详解】句意：——看那些吵闹的孩子！——你没听过“山中无老虎，猴子称大王”这句话吗？ 考查时间状语从句。由when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时。空格所在句为主句，用一般将来时，其谓语结构是：will+动词原形。故选A。 30．—Tony, ________ you ________ smoking? —Yes. Drinking tea is my favourite now. A．will; stop B．did; stop C．have; stopped D．does; stop 30．C 【详解】句意：——托尼，你已经戒烟吗？——是的。现在喝茶是我的最爱。考查动词时态。由“Drinking tea is my favourite now”可知戒烟对现在造成的影响或结果是“现在喝茶是我的最爱”，用现在完成时，故选C。 31．—Where ________ your cousin ________ two years ago, Lucy? —In Chencun. A．did; work B．does; work C．has; worked D．will; work 31．A 【详解】句意：——露西，两年前你表弟在哪里工作？——在陈村。考查特殊疑问句和时态。根据“two years ago”可知，本句为一般过去时，特殊疑问句使用助动词did，主语后跟动词原形。故选A。 32．Liu Yang ________ Hong Kong three times already. A．has been in B．went to C．has gone to D．has been to 32．D 【详解】句意：刘洋已经去过香港三次了。考查现在完成时。根据already可知句子是现在完成时，排除B；has been in在某地待一段时间；has gone to到某地去，说话时该人不在现场；has been to曾经去过某地，现在已经不在那里了，后接次数，表去过几次；根据“three times already”可知此处指“去过香港三次”，故选D。 33．— Do you know Lydia very well? — Yes, we ________ friends since we were very young. A．have made B．made C．have been D．will make 33．C 【详解】句意：—你非常了解莉迪亚吗？—是的，我们从很小的时候就是朋友了。 A. have made已经制作，现在完成时；B. made制作，一般过去时；C. have been已经是，现在完成时；D. will make将会制作，一般将来时。根据since we were very young选择现在完成时，make friends交朋友，强调动作；be friends是朋友，强调状态；本题中从小时候就是朋友了，为一种状态，故选C。 34．The doctor ________ him and said there was nothing serious but a cold. A．looked for B．looked over C．looked across D．looked up 34．B 【详解】句意：医生检查了他，说没有什么大问题只是感冒。A. looked for寻找；B. looked over检查；C. looked across眺望；D. looked up查询。根据there was nothing serious but a cold可知，是医生给他检查身体，故选B。 35．Hurry up! The last bus ________ in five minutes. A．will leave B．leaves C．leave D．left 35．A 【详解】句意：快点！最后一班车五分钟之后将会离开。A. will leave将会离开，一般将来时；B. leaves离开，一般现在时第三人称单数；C. leave离开，一般现在时；D. left离开，一般过去时。根据in five minutes表示五分钟之后，用一般将来时，故选A。 三、完成句子 36．这所舞蹈学校下个月会举办一场霹雳舞比赛。 This dancing school a break dance competition next month. 【答案】will hold 【详解】hold“举办”，根据“next month”可知，时态是一般将来时“will+动词原形”。故填will；hold。 37．我从来没有去海南度过假。 I to Hainan for a vacation. 【答案】have never been 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空处意为“从来没有去过”，要用固定短语“have/has been to”来表示，主语为I，助动词要用have；且本句为否定句，应用频度副词never表示“从不，从未”。故填have； never； been。 38．我们都在盼望着尽快赢得比赛。 All of us to winning the match as soon as possible. 【答案】are looking forward 【详解】look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，根据汉语可判断此处用现在进行时be doing的结构，主语“All of us”是复数形式，助动词用are，故填are；looking；forward。 39．我想知道他们是否已经去过那家新书店。 I wonder if they that new bookshop. 【答案】have been to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“已经去过”，其英文表达为have been to表示“去过某地（已回）”；此句主语为复数，助动词用原形have。故填have；been；to。 40．This dancing school a break dance competition next month. 这所舞蹈学校下个月会举办一场霹雳舞比赛。 【答案】will hold/is going to hold 【详解】hold“举办”，根据“next month”可知，时态是一般将来时。故填will hold/is going to hold。 41．I to Hainan for a vacation. 我从来没有去海南度过假。 【答案】never go 【详解】此句用一般现在时态，never“从未”，频度副词表示经常性习惯性动作；表示去某地“go to sw.”主语为第一人称，谓语用原形。故填never go。 42．All of us to winning the match as soon as possible. 我们都在盼望着尽快赢得比赛。 【答案】are looking forward 【详解】根据题干可知，本句是现在进行时(be doing)。固定短语look forward to“盼望做某事”；主语是“All of us”，be动词用are。故填are looking forward。 43．你记得一到北京就给我打电话哦。 Remember to call me as soon as you Beijing. 【答案】arrive in 【详解】固定短语arrive in“到达”，as soon as引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形，故填arrive in。 44．我的数学老师已经在我们学校教了20年。 My math teacher in our school for 20 years. 【答案】has taught 【详解】根据中英文可知，teach“教”，根据“for 20 years”可知，此处为现在完成时，主语为单数名词，使用助动词has。故填has taught。 45．昨晚9点的时候我正在写我的生物报告呢。 I my biology report at 9 last night. 【答案】was writing 【详解】write“写”，是动词。根据“at 9 last night”可知句子是过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was，故填was writing。 四、语法选择 New York is the biggest city in America. There are many places of interest that attract(吸引) people from all over the world to take a visit. One of 1 tourist places in New York is the Statue of Liberty. However, it wasn’t built by Americans. It was given as a gift of friendship from France. In 1865, a young French artist named Bartholdi took part in 2 big party near the town of Versailles. At the party, someone hoped 3 America a special gift for the country‘’s hundredth birthday in 1876. Bartholdi was interested in the idea 4 advised to build a big statue of some kind. Back home, he thought about it by 5 . By 1871, Bartholdi had planned most of the things about the statue. It was going to be a lady called Liberty, who held a torch(火把) high over her head in her right hand as well as a book close 6 her body in her left hand. It seemed that she was lighting the way to freedom. Nobody had expected 7 huge the statue would be. A lot of money was spent on it. Also, for many reasons, Bartholdi and his team 8 finish it on time. The big statue wasn't finished until June, 1884. On July 22, 1885, people 9 it to New York from France by water. 10 , the statue was placed on a small island called Manhattan near New York in April 1886. 1．A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous 2．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 3．A．give B．given C．to give D．giving 4．A．and B．or C．but D．because 5．A．he B．his C．him D．himself 6．A．to B．with C．under D．across 7．A．why B．where C．how D．when 8．A．shouldn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 9．A．send B．have sent C．were sending D．sent 10．A．Late B．Lately C．Latest D．Later 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了自由女神像的相关内容。 1．句意：纽约最著名的旅游景点之一是自由女神像。 famous形容词原级；more famous形容词比较级；most famous形容词最高级；the most famous定冠词the+形容词最高级。根据“One of...tourist places in New York is the Statue of Liberty.”可知，此处是“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，故选D。 2．句意：1865年，一位名叫巴托尔迪的年轻法国艺术家在凡尔赛附近参加了一场盛大的派对。 /不填；a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前； the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一个派对，big首字母发辅音音素，故选B。 3．句意：在晚会上，有人希望在1876年美国建国100周年时送一份特别的礼物。 give动词原形；given动词过去分词；to give动词不定式；giving动名词/现在分词。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，故选C。 4．句意：巴托尔迪对这个想法很感兴趣，并建议建造一个大型的雕像。 and和；or或者；but但是；because因为。前后两句构成并列关系，用and连接，故选A。 5．句意：回到家，他独自思考着这件事。 he他；his他的；him他；himself他自己。by oneself“独自”，故选D。 6．句意：这将是一位名叫自由的女士，她右手高举着一支火炬，左手举着一本书靠近她的身体。 to到；with和；under在……下；across穿过。close to“靠近，挨着”，故选A。 7．句意：没有人预料到这座雕像会如此巨大。 why为什么；where哪里；how如何；when何时。根据“Nobody had expected...huge the statue would be.”可知，此处强调“如此大”，huge是形容词，用how，故选C。 8．句意：此外，由于种种原因，巴托尔迪和他的团队未能按时完成。 shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。此处强调能力，表示“不能”按时完成，故选B。 9．句意：在1885年7月22日，人们把它从法国水运到纽约。 send一般现在时；have sent现在完成时；were sending过去进行时；sent一般过去时。根据“On July 22, 1885”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选D。 10．句意：后来在1886年4月，这座雕像被安置在纽约附近一个叫曼哈顿的小岛上。 Late晚的；Lately最近地；Latest最新的；Later之后。根据“...the statue was placed on a small island called Manhattan near New York in April 1886.”可知，此处在句中作状语，表示“后来”，故选D。 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 On January 2, 2025, an earthquake hit Yinchuan,Ningxia. The earthquake measured 4.6 on the Richter scale (里氏震级). At that time, a 16-year-old student named Guo Qing 11 (study) at Yinchuan Foreign Language Experimental School. When the earthquake happened, Guo Qing had already run a few steps out of the classroom. But he didn’t think twice and 12 (quick) turned back. Why? 13 one of his classmates couldn’t walk by himself. Guo Qing carried this disabled classmate out of the building and to a safe place. Thanks 14 his brave actions, both of them were not hurt. The whole process was caught by the school’s security cameras (监控摄像头). After the video was shared online, it quickly became popular. Many media, like CCTV and People’s Daily, reported this touching story. People all over the country praised Guo Qing for 15 (he) kindness and courage . To praise Guo Qing for what he did, the school held a big ceremony on January 6. At the ceremony, the school gave Guo Qing the title of “OutstandingYinchuan Foreign Language Student”. Besides, he got a lot of surprising 16 (prize). He was given a 9,000 yuan scholarship.Also, he didn’t need to pay for his tuition (费用) in the 17 (two) term of Grade 8 and the whole Grade 9. What’s more exciting, he got a chance to study in 18 (German). The school would pay for everything during his studying abroad.Since then, he has 19 (become) popular in Ningxia. This story shows 20 a small act of kindness can make a big difference, especially in difficult times. 11．was studying 12．quickly 13．Because 14．to 15．his 16．prizes 17．second 18．Germany 19．has become 20．that 【导语】本文讲述2025年1月2日宁夏银川发生地震时，16岁学生郭庆不顾自身安危，返回教室背起残疾同学逃生的事迹。其行为被监控记录并广泛传播，获媒体报道与大众赞扬，学校也为他举办仪式、授予荣誉、给予奖励，彰显小善举在困难时刻能带来大影响的道理。 11．句意：当时，一名16岁、名为郭庆的学生正在银川外国语实验学校学习。根据“At that time, a 16-year-old student named Guo Qing”可知，At that time指代地震发生时，强调动作在过去某个时刻正在进行，要用过去进行时（was/were+现在分词）。主语a 16-year-old student是单数，be动词用was。故填was studying。 12．句意：但他毫不犹豫，迅速转身回去。turned back“转身”是动词短语，需用副词修饰，quick是形容词，其副词形式quickly符合语法。故填quickly。 13．句意：因为他的一个同学无法自行行走。前文用Why提问，此处需用Because回答原因，句首首字母大写。故填Because。 14．句意：多亏他的勇敢行为，两人都没受伤。Thanks to...是固定短语，意为“多亏；由于”，固定词组。故填to。 15．句意：全国人民都因他的善良和勇气赞扬郭庆。kindness and courage“善良和勇气”是名词短语，需用形容词性物主代词his修饰。故填his。 16．句意：此外，他得到很多令人惊喜的奖励。a lot of“许多”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。prize是可数名词，其复数形式prizes，意为“奖励”。故填prizes。 17．句意：而且，他在八年级第二学期和整个九年级不需要支付学费。此处表示“第几学期”要用序数词。two是基数词，其序数词second，意为“第二”。故填second。 18．句意：更令人兴奋的是，他得到去德国学习的机会。“in+国家名称”表示在某个国家，Germany“德国”。故填Germany。 19．句意：从那以后，他在宁夏变得受欢迎。根据“Since then”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，谓语动词构成是have/has done；主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用has，become的过去分词是become。故填has become。 20．句意：这个故事表明，一个小小的善举能产生巨大影响，尤其在困难时刻。根据“This story shows … a small act of kindness can make a big difference times”可知，此处是宾语从句，从句结构完整、语义清晰，用that引导宾语从句。故填that。 六、选词填空 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 not ride   go   fix   enjoy   ask   feel   have walk   get   remember   not move I had a wonderful childhood. My parents were always there for me, supporting me in everything I did. One summer day, when I was about ten years old, I 21 for a walk in the park with my father. It was a sunny day and there were many people enjoying themselves in the park. While we 22 around the park, my father suggested riding the roller coaster (过山车). I said in a trembling (颤抖的) voice, “I 23 one before. This is my first time so I feel a little nervous.” But my father told me that it would be fun and safe. He also said, “Look! So many people 24 the roller coaster. It’s a great way to overcome fear and have an amazing time.” So, I agreed 25 on the roller coaster. As soon as the roller coaster started moving, it went up and down, fast and slowly. That made me 26 a sense of fear. I screamed (尖叫) in fear. But then the roller coaster suddenly stopped in the middle of the track and it 27 —it broke down. We were stuck (困住) there for a few minutes. I looked at my father for help nervously. He smiled at me and said, “Don’t worry. The workers 28 it soon and it’ll be able to move again.” His words made me feel a little better. “Life is like a roller coaster. It 29 ups and downs. However, if you stay calm and brave, you’ll be able to enjoy the ride,” he continued. After a few minutes, the roller coaster started moving again. When we finished the ride and got off the roller coaster, I 30 how I felt. I told him that it was scary at first, but in the end it was quite exciting. 21．went 22．were walking 23．haven’t ridden 24．are enjoying 25．to get 26．feel 27．couldn’t move/didn’t move 28．will fix/can fix/are going to fix 29．has 30．was asked 【导语】本文描述了作者十岁时与父亲在公园散步的经历，重点记叙了第一次坐过山车的完整过程。 21．句意：一个夏天，当我大约十岁的时候，我和爸爸去公园散步。“go for a walk”是固定搭配，意为“出去散步”；本文时态为一般过去时，go的过去式是went。故填went。 22．句意：当我们在公园里散步时，我父亲建议坐过山车。根据“While we... around the park, my father suggested riding the roller coaster (过山车).”可知，此处while引导的从句强调过去正在进行的动作，即正在公园里散步时，父亲建议坐过山车，其结构是“be doing”，主语是we，be动词用are，walk的现在分词是walking。故填were walking。 23．句意：我用颤抖的声音说：“我以前没骑过。这是我第一次来，所以我有点紧张。”根据“This is my first time”可知，此处强调“从未坐过”，应用not ride，时态为现在完成时，其结构是“have/has + done”，主语是I，助动词用have，与not缩写为haven’t，ride的过去分词是ridden。故填haven’t ridden。 24．句意：很多人都在享受过山车。根据“So many people... the roller coaster.”可知，此处指很多人在玩过山车，应用动词enjoy；根据“Look!”可知，时态为现在进行时，其结构是“be doing”，主语是people，be动词用are，enjoy的现在分词是enjoying。故填are enjoying。 25．句意：所以，我同意坐过山车。get on“上车”，此处指作者坐上了过山车；agree to do sth“同意做某事”，是固定用法。故填to get。 26．句意：这让我感到一种恐惧。根据“That made me... a sense of fear.”可知，过山车开始移动，这使作者感到恐惧，应用动词feel；make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，所以填feel原形。故填feel。 27．句意：但是过山车突然停在轨道中间，它不能移动了——它坏了。根据“it broke down”可知，过山车出故障了，因此不能移动，应用not move，其前加情态动词could或助动词did，与not缩写为couldn’t或didn’t。故填couldn’t move/didn’t move。 28．句意：工人们很快就会把它修好，它就又能移动了。根据“The workers... it soon”可知，此处指修理过山车，应用动词fix；此处是父亲安慰作者，可用将来时结构（will/be going to）表示过山车很快就会修好，或者用情态动词can，表示工人能够修好过山车；主语是The workers，be动词用are。故填will fix/can fix/are going to fix。 29．句意：它有起有落。根据“It... ups and downs.”可知，生活有起有伏，主语是It，应用have的三单形式。故填has。 30．句意：当我们坐完过山车下来的时候，有人问我感觉如何。根据“I told him that it was scary at first, but in the end it was quite exciting.”可知，作者告诉他人坐过山车的感觉如何，所以作者是被他人询问的，时态为一般过去时的被动语态，主要是I，be动词用was，ask的过去分词是asked。故填was asked。 七、完形填空 Have you ever heard of Jiuzhaigou National Park？ It is located in Sichuan Province. It is 450 kilometres to the north 1 Chengdu. I think it is one of the most beautiful 2 wonders in the world. There are blue lakes, waterfalls, forests, mountains and 3 beautiful sights. There is a legend about it. It is said that long long ago, the god of the mountain named Dago fell in love with the goddess Semo. He 4 a mirror that was made from wind and cloud to the goddess. She was happy to get it. However, several days later, a bad person appeared 5 decided to hurt Semo when she was alone at home. 6 , Semo broke the mirror into 108 pieces by accident. The pieces fell down to the 7 and then turned into 108 colourful lakes. The lake is also called Haizi by the local people. There are lots of plants and 8 in the area. The natural forest covers an area of nearly 30, 000 hectares (公顷). The plants have 9 a good environment for wild animals. Here are many kinds of animals, for example, pandas and monkeys. They make the park more lovely. Jiuzhai Valley covers more than 600 square kilometres. You may know the three main valleys, Shuzheng Valley, Rize Valley and Zechawa Valley, but 10 , there are more sights than you expect. There is Panda Lake which has the longest waterfall, the Arrow Bamboo Lake that has a large area of bamboo, the favourite food of pandas, and so on. The best time to visit Jiuzhaigou is autumn, especially September and October. 1．A．from B．to C．of D．on 2．A．man-made B．natural C．ancient D．modern 3．A．another B．other C．little D．few 4．A．showed B．introduced C．gave D．returned 5．A．and B．or C．so D．but 6．A．Especially B．Luckily C．Firstly D．Unluckily 7．A．moon B．earth C．sun D．star 8．A．people B．rocks C．animals D．lakes 9．A．bought B．drawn C．chosen D．provided 10．A．in my opinion B．in the end C．in person D．in fact 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍九寨沟和背后的神话故事。 1．句意：它在成都以北450公里。 from从；to到；of……的；on在……上。根据“It is 450 kilometres to the north...Chengdu”可知，此处是to the north of短语，意为“在……以北”，故选C。 2．句意：我认为它是世界上最美丽的自然奇观之一。 man-made人造的；natural自然的；ancient古老的；modern现代的。根据“There are blue lakes, waterfalls, forests, mountains and...beautiful sights.”可知，是有自然美景，故选B。 3．句意：有蓝色的湖泊，瀑布，森林，山脉和其他美丽的景色。 another另一个；other其他的；little小的，几乎没有的；few几乎没有的。据“There are blue lakes, waterfalls, forests, mountains and...beautiful sights.”可知，此处指有其他美丽的景色，用other修饰可数名词复数sights，故选B。 4．句意：他给了女神一面用风和云做成的镜子。 showed展示；introduced介绍；gave给；returned返回。根据“He...a mirror that was made from wind and cloud to the goddess.”可知，给了女神一面镜子，故选C。 5．句意：然而，几天后，一个坏人出现了，并决定在Semo独自在家时伤害她。 and和；or或者；so因此；but但是。前后两句构成并列关系，用and连接，故选A。 6．句意：不幸的是，Semo不小心把镜子摔成了108块。 Especially尤其；Luckily幸运地；Firstly首先；Unluckily不幸地。根据“Semo broke the mirror into 108 pieces by accident”可知，摔坏了镜子，所以是不幸的，故选D。 7．句意：这些碎片落在地上，然后变成了108个五颜六色的湖。 moon月亮；earth地球；sun太阳；star星星。根据“The pieces fell down to the...and then turned into 108 colourful lakes.”可知，碎片落在地上，故选B。 8．句意：在这个地区有许多植物和动物。 people人们；rocks岩石；animals动物；lakes湖。根据“There are lots of plants and...in the area.”可知，有许多动植物，故选C。 9．句意：这些植物为野生动物提供了良好的生存环境。 bought买；drawn画画；chosen选择；provided提供。根据“The plants have...a good environment for wild animals”可知，植物为动物提供生存环境，故选D。 10．句意：你可能知道三个主要的山谷：树正沟，日则沟和查洼沟，但事实上，这里的风景比你想象的要多。 in my opinion依我看来；in the end最后；in person亲自；in fact事实上。根据“ You may know the three main valleys, Shuzheng Valley, Rize Valley and Zechawa Valley, but..., there are more sights than you expect.”可知，这里的风景事实上比你想象的多，故选D。 八、阅读理解 A The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean Sea（地中海）. It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2, 000 years. The ancient road started from Chang’an (now Xi’an)and ended in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6, 500kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet. The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the West came glass, gems and food like carrots. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today, China is trying to build the “21st Century Marine（海洋的）Silk Road”. With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of the One Belt One Road（the “Silk Road Economic Belt” and “21st Century Marine Silk Road”）（一带一路）is coming true. 11．The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________. A．方式 B．路线 C．成就 D．关系 12．When did the Silk Road begin? A．In the 19th century . B．In the 18th century. C．During the Western Han Dynasty. D．In the Eastern Dynasty. 13．How long was the ancient Silk Road? A．It was about 6, 500meters long. B．It was about 5, 0000 kilometers long. C．It went across one-third of the planet. D．It went across one-fourth of the planet. 14．Why was it named the Silk Road? A．Because Chinese silk was carried along this road. B．Because Chinese silk was produced along this road. C．Because things were traded from market to market along the road. D．Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along the road. 15．It can be inferred from this passage that ________. A．the Silk Road was the only an ancient international trade route B．many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far C．the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and West D．the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文讲述始于西汉，全长约6500公里横跨地球四分之一的丝绸之路的悠久历史、得名缘由、重要作用和现实意义。 11．词义猜测题。根据第一段“The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean Sea”可知，丝绸之路是历史上中国和地中海之间的重要的国际贸易路线。单词“route”表达“路线”。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据第一段“It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years（它始于西汉时期，两千多年来一直是连接东西方的桥梁。）”可知，丝绸之路是西汉开始的。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据第二段“It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the earth ”可知，它大约有6500公里长，覆盖了地球的四分之一。故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据第三段“The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road”可知，丝绸之路在19世纪得名，因为中国的丝绸曾经沿着这条路运输。故选A。 15．推理判断题。根据第一段“The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean”可知，丝绸之路是历史上中国和地中海之间的重要的国际贸易路线。根据第四段“The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world”可知，丝绸之路对中国和世界都非常重要。C选项“丝绸之路是一个非常重要的连接东部和西部的路线”表述准确。故选C。 B National parks give a safe home for plants and animals. They help keep the air and water clean. They also give us the best trips. Today, there are nearly 7,000 national parks around the world. A famous magazine has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing geographic wonders and colourful plants and animals. The Grand Canyon National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. It is famous for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometres long, up to 29 kilometres wide and 1. 6 kilometres deep. Every year, about 5 million people visit here. Taking a trip in the South Rim offers visitors the park’s full views, while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers. If you love animals you’ll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. The “Big Five” live here. They are the lion, African elephant, African leopard, black rhinocero（朝天犀牛） and African buffalo（水牛）. The name“Big Five”came from the five animals that were the hardest to catch. Now they are what people most want to see in the wild. If you visit the park, you should never miss the migration（迁徙）of over 1. 5 million wildebeests（角马） every year. This is the most famous site of the park. 16．Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1? A．National parks help keep the air clean. B．There are many plants and animals in national parks. C．A magazine has listed eleven of the world’s largest national parks. D．Many people are interested in national parks because of their natural beauty. 17．How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 18．What’s the Grand Canyon National Park famous for? A．Its size and depth. B．Its length and width. C．Its length and depth. D．Its size and length. 19．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Taking a Trip in the Grand Canyon B．Travelling to the Serengeti National Park C．Seven Natural Wonders of the World D．Walking into the Wonders of the Wildlife 20．What will he write about if the writer continues the article? A．Ways to keep the air and water clean. B．More national parks in the world. C．His wonderful trip to the Grand Canyon. D．Famous historic wonders in Africa. 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲世界国家公园，并具体讲了美国大峡谷公园及肯尼亚塞伦盖蒂国家公园。 16．细节理解题。根据“A famous magazine has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing geographic wonders and colourful plants and animals.”可知杂志列出的是12个最漂亮的国家公园，并不是11个。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“They are the lion, African elephant, African leopard, black rhinocero（朝天犀牛） and African buffalo（水牛）.”及“If you visit the park, you should never miss the migration（迁徙）of over 1. 5 million wildebeests（角马） every year.”可知一共6种动物，故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据“It is famous for its size and depth.”可知大峡谷公园因为其面积和深度而出名，故选A。 19．最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了美国大峡谷公园及肯尼亚塞伦盖蒂国家公园，这两个公园让参观者们近距离看到野生动物。故选D。 20．推理判断题。根据“A famous magazine has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing geographic wonders and colourful plants and animals.”可知文章提到12个著名的国家公园，本文讲了其中两个，所以可推知如果继续写，应会介绍更多的国家公园。故选B。 九、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Bob! Are you free now? B: Yes, Amy. 21 ? A: I’m coming to say goodbye to you. I’m going to China tomorrow. B: Really? 22 ? A: I’m going to take part in a Chinese Winter Camp. I’ll practice my English there. Could you tell me something about China? B: Certainly! 23 . A: Is that so? Are there any beautiful mountains or rivers? B: Yes, of course! 24 ? A: Good idea! What places do you think I should visit in my spare time? B: Mount Tai and the Great Wall are well worth visiting. A: 25 . I’m sure I’ll have a good time. Bye! B: You’re welcome. Enjoy yourself. Bye! 21．What’s up 22．What are you going to do there 23．It has about 5000 years of history 24．How about visiting some places of interest there/Why not visit some places of interest there 25．Thank you very much/Thanks a lot/Many thanks/Thanks for your advice 【导语】本对话主要谈论Amy即将去中国游玩，Bob给了她一些建议。 21．根据“Are you free now?”可知，对方问是否有空，所以此处应回复“怎么了”。故填What’s up。 22．根据“I’m going to take part in a Chinese Winter Camp. I’ll practice my English there.”可知，对方回答了计划做的事情，所以此处应是问“你打算在哪里做些什么”。故填What are you going to do there。 23．根据“Could you tell me something about China?”可知，对方想知道一些关于中国的信息，所以此处可以回答“它有着5000年历史”。故填It has about 5000 years of history。 24．根据“Good idea! What places do you think I should visit in my spare time?”可知，此处应是表示建议，且与游玩的地方有关，可以表达成“参观一些名胜古迹怎么样呢”或“为什么不参观一些名胜古迹呢”。故填How about visiting some places of interest there/Why not visit some places of interest there。 25．根据“You’re welcome.”可知，此处应是感谢（建议）。故填Thank you very much/Thanks a lot/Many thanks/Thanks for your advice。 十、任务型阅读 阅读下列文本，完成1-5小题。 There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel, and I know that the experience will make one a better person. I remember when I was traveling, I began to know the world better. The world is not just about me, my small town and home. （A） you will meet different people from all over the world, you will realize that people are similar in their dreams, hopes and feelings. Enjoy experiencing the different culture, and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their ways, it will not be strange or scary. Often we read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we visit their areas, do we find that those stories are something wrong. One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We can’t just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out. The world should get involved (参与) and help these areas solve problems. People everywhere should be given a chance. It’s so easy to ignore (忽视) this if one does not travel or explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all. On your journey you will meet lots of new friends. Talking to strangers and finding about their lives are great ways to spend your time. You will certainly be more confident (自信的) after dealing with problems and making many decisions along the way. When you travel, you have to be on your own in some situations. You will surprise yourself by how well you can do that. All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read. It would be filled with your special memories. Traveling around is a wonderful experience. If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences, we would all be better people and the world would be a better place. 1．请在文中（A）处填入一个适当的单词。 __________________________________________________________________ 2．请在文中找出该句的同义句： The world is supposed to take part and help these areas out. __________________________________________________________________ 3．请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________________ 4．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? __________________________________________________________________ 5．根据短文内容填空，每空一词。 The writer encourages people to travel. While traveling, we can the different culture. Understanding others makes us no longer feel confused (困惑的) or . While traveling, we may get a close look at the problems and pay to solving them. We can also realize that maybe our biggest problems are not as as others’. While traveling, we can make friends and improve ourselves as well. We will all be more confident and . Traveling around is truly a wonderful experience. 1． Although/Though 2． The world should get involved and help these areas solve problems. 3． 只有当我们参观他们的地区时，我们才发现那些故事是错误的 4． an interesting book 5． experience scared attention big independent 【导语】本文介绍了鼓励人们旅行的原因，指出环游世界是一种美妙的经历，如果我们能多出去旅行，分享我们的经历，我们都会成为更好的人，世界就会变得更美好。 1．“you will meet different people from all over the world”与“you will realize that people are similar in their dreams, hopes and feelings”是让步关系，用although或though引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。 2．“The world is supposed to take part and help these areas out.”表示“全世界都应该参与进来，帮助这些地区摆脱困境”，与文中“The world should get involved (参与) and help these areas solve problems.”是同义句，故填The world should get involved and help these areas solve problems. 3．only“只有”，when“当……时”，we“我们”， visit their areas“参观他们的地区”，we find“我们发现”，those stories are something wrong“那些故事是错误的”，故填：只有当我们参观他们的地区时，我们才发现那些故事是错误的。 4．根据“All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read. It would be filled with your special memories.”可知，这本有趣的书充满特别的回忆，所以it指代“an interesting book”，故填an interesting book。 5．根据“Enjoy experiencing the different culture”可知，会体验不同的文化，experience“体验，经历”，can后接动词原形，所以第一空填experience。根据“Once you understand their ways, it will not be strange or scary.”可知，了解了别人让我们不会再感到困惑或害怕，第二空填修饰人的scared。根据“pay …to solving them”可知，此处用pay attention to表示“注意”。根据“One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all.”可知，会意识到我们最大的问题其实并没有那么大，not as…as中间接形容词原级big。根据“You will certainly be more confident (自信的) after dealing with problems and making many decisions along the way. When you travel, you have to be on your own in some situations. You will surprise yourself by how well you can do that.”可知，会变得更加自信和独立，independent“独立的”，故填experience；scared；attention；big；independent。 ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$