高频话题 09 人与自然:旅行与探索(同步写作讲义)英语七年级通用版

2025-06-26
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 教案-讲义
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
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发布时间 2025-06-26
更新时间 2025-06-26
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审核时间 2025-06-26
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高频话题09:旅行与探索 七年级上学期同步写作课讲义(通用版) ⭐话题解读⭐ 本专题主要围绕“人与自然:旅行与探索”,旅行与探索是一扇通往奇妙世界的大门。它不仅能让我们欣赏到不同的美景,品尝特色美食,还能了解多元文化,在旅途中收获成长与难忘回忆。 文体以记叙书/说明文为主。学生在写作中具体做到以下几点: 写作能力目标: 1. 结构清晰,逻辑连贯 2. 词汇丰富,避免重复 (1)基础词汇升级:用更生动的词替换常见词,例如用 “exciting” 代替 “good”,“journey” 代替 “trip”,“discover” 代替 “find”。 (2)巧用感官词汇:加入描述视觉(beautiful views)、听觉(birds singing)、味觉(delicious snacks)的词,让文章更鲜活。比如:“The sweet smell of fresh fruits filled the air at the local market.”能设计保护方案(Set up “animal crossing” signs on roads) 3. 语法准确,句式多样,全文保持时态一致。 ⭐写作任务⭐ 任务1-记叙文(日记) 假设你刚结束一次露营旅行,请以日记形式记录当天的活动、遇到的趣事及感受。 字数:80-100词 提示词:tent, campfire, starry sky, adventure。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题指导】 1.明确体裁:日记,格式上要写清日期、星期和天气 。 2.确定人称和时态:第一人称,主要用一般过去时记录当天发生的事情 。 3.内容要点:涵盖露营当天从到达营地到晚上的主要活动,如搭帐篷、围绕篝火的活动等,以及看到的星 【写作框架】 1.在第一行依次写下日期、星期和天气。 2.开头引入:直接表明当天去露营,开启话题。 3.中间叙述:按时间顺序描述露营活动,如先搭帐篷,再写晚上篝火边的活动和看到的星空。 4.结尾抒情:表达对这次露营的喜爱和期待下次的心情。 【参考范文】 Saturday, June 15th Sunny Today was an amazing day! I went camping with my friends in the forest. When we arrived, we worked together to put up the tent. In the evening, we sat around the campfire, singing songs and sharing stories. The starry sky above us was like a beautiful painting. We even saw a shooting star! This adventure made me feel so close to nature. I can't wait for the next one! 任务2-邮件 给笔友写一封邮件,邀请对方暑假一起探索本地历史博物馆,并描述博物馆特色。 字数:70-90词 格式要求:包含问候语、正文、结束_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题指导】 1.格式要求:有问候语、正文、结束语,注意书信格式规范 。 2.人称和时态:第二人称交流,介绍博物馆用一般现在时,邀请暑假活动可用一般将来时 。 3.内容要点:表达邀请,介绍博物馆特色,如藏品、展示形式等 。 【写作框架】 1.写称呼:Dear + 对方名字。 2.问候并引入:简单问候,然后引出邀请对方暑假参观博物馆的事情。 3.介绍博物馆:列举博物馆特色,如展品和特别的展示方式。 4.表达期待:用结束语期待对方回复。 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, How's it going? I hope this email finds you well. Summer vacation is coming. I would like to invite you to visit the local History Museum with me. The museum has a large collection of old things, like ancient coins and traditional clothes. It also has some cool 3D shows that bring history to life. I'm sure we'll have a great time. Looking forward to your reply. Best regards, [Your Name] 任务3-议论文 主题:Is traveling better than studying at home? 任务:表明立场并给出2-3个理由支持观点。 字数:80-100词 结构:开头表态 + 分点论述 + 简短总结_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题指导】 1.确定主题:围绕“Is traveling better than studying at home?”表明立场。 2.结构要求:开头表态,中间分点论述,结尾简短总结 。 3.时态和人称:一般现在时,第一人称 。 【写作框架】 1.开头表态:直接表明自己认为旅行更好的观点。 2.分点论述:给出两个理由,如能见识真实世界、帮助放松,用first、second等连接词。 3.结尾总结:再次强调旅行的好处,总结观点。 【参考范文】 I think traveling is better than studying at home. First, traveling allows us to see the real world. We can visit famous places, meet different people and learn about different cultures, which we can't do when studying at home. Second, traveling helps us relax. After busy study, a trip can make us feel free and happy. In a word, traveling broadens our horizons and enriches our experiences, so it's a better choice. 任务4-故事续写 开头句:"Last weekend, my friends and I decided to explore an old forest near our town. As we walked deeper, we found a mysterious path..." 任务:续写故事,描述探索过程中的发现与挑战。 字数:90-110词 要求:使用3个连接词(and, but, so)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题指导】 1.给定开头:必须以提供的句子开始续写。 2.时态和人称:一般过去时,第一人称 。 3.内容要求:描述探索过程中的发现与挑战,使用3个连接词(and, but, so) 。 【写作框架】 1.承接开头:顺着发现神秘小路继续写探索过程。 2.设置挑战:比如突然下雨没伞,用but转折,用so引出找地方避雨。 3.描述发现:发现山洞和里面的神秘壁画,用and连接动作。 4.结尾总结:表达这次冒险难忘。 【参考范文】 Last weekend, my friends and I decided to explore an old forest near our town. As we walked deeper, we found a mysterious path. We were excited and walked along it. Suddenly, it started to rain heavily, but we didn't have umbrellas. So we ran quickly to find a place to shelter. Finally, we found a small cave. And when we went inside, we saw some strange paintings on the wall. We were so curious about who painted them. What an unforgettable adventure! 任务5-旅行指南 为家乡的一处景点(如公园、古镇)撰写英文介绍,包含位置、特色活动和注意事项。 字数:60-80词 结构:3个段落(总体介绍、亮点、实用信息)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题指导】 1.结构要求:分总体介绍、亮点、实用信息三段。 2.时态和人称:一般现在时,可用第二人称给读者提建议 。 3.内容要点:介绍景点位置,列举特色活动,给出注意事项 。 【写作框架】 1.总体介绍段:点明景点名称和位置。 2.亮点段:列举公园内的特色活动,如散步、赏花、划船等。 3.实用信息段:给出如带零食野餐、保持公园清洁等注意事项。 【参考范文】 My hometown has a beautiful park called Green Park. It is in the center of the city, easy to reach. In the park, you can take a relaxing walk along the river, enjoy the colorful flowers in the garden, or play games on the large grassland. There are also boat - renting services on the lake. Remember to bring some snacks if you plan to have a picnic. And don't forget to keep the park clean. 任务6-图文结合 为下面这张旅行照片(如海边日落、登山场景)配英文描述,包含时间、地点、正在发生的事情及心情。 字数:60-80词 提示:可使用现在进行时(is swimming, are laughing) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题指导】 1.内容要求:描述照片中的时间、地点、正在发生的事情及心情。 2.时态:现在进行时描述正在发生的动作 。 3.人称:可根据照片灵活使用,这里用第一人称 。 【写作框架】 1.点明时间地点:说明照片是在某个下午的海滩。 2.描述活动:用现在进行时描述孩子们游泳、堆沙堡等活动。 3.表达心情:描述自己在照片中的状态和感受。 【参考范文】 In the picture, it's a sunny afternoon at the beach. Some kids are swimming in the clear blue sea, laughing happily. Others are building sandcastles on the soft sand. I'm sitting on the beach chair, enjoying the warm sunshine and the beautiful sunset. I feel so relaxed and happy. ⭐素材宝库⭐ 词汇积累 ※旅行地点 beach(海滩) mountain(山脉;山) forest(森林) park(公园) museum(博物馆) zoo(动物园) city(城市) countryside(乡村) island(岛屿) lake(湖) ※旅行方式 on foot(步行) by bus(乘公共汽车) by train(乘火车) by plane(乘飞机) by ship(乘轮船) by bike(骑自行车) drive(开车) ride a horse(骑马) take a taxi(乘出租车) ride a motorcycle(骑摩托车) ※旅行用品 backpack(背包) tent(帐篷) sleeping bag(睡袋) map(地图) compass(指南针) camera(相机) sunglasses(太阳镜) sunscreen(防晒霜) hat(帽子) water bottle(水瓶) ※人物活动 swim(游泳) hike(徒步旅行) climb(攀爬) explore(探索) picnic(野餐) fish(钓鱼) sail(航行) ski(滑雪) skate(滑冰) observe(观察) ※心情感受 excited(兴奋的) happy(快乐的) relaxed(放松的) amazed(惊奇的) curious(好奇的) tired(疲劳的) satisfied(满意的) surprised(惊讶的) delighted(高兴的) peaceful(平静的) ※自然景观 waterfall(瀑布) canyon(峡谷) valley(山谷) desert(沙漠) meadow(草地) cliff(悬崖) cave(洞穴) volcano(火山) glacier(冰川) stream(小溪) ※人文景观 castle(城堡) temple(寺庙) tower(塔) bridge(桥) square(广场) street(街道) palace(宫殿) ruin(废墟) lighthouse(灯塔) monument(纪念碑) ※旅行经历 journey(旅行;行程) trip(旅行) adventure(冒险) expedition(探险;考察) discovery(发现) encounter(遭遇;邂逅) experience(经历) sightseeing(观光) navigation(导航;航行) detour(绕行;弯路) ※天气状况 sunny(晴朗的) cloudy(多云的) rainy(下雨的) windy(有风的) snowy(下雪的) foggy(有雾的) stormy(暴风雨的) sunny day(晴天) rainy season(雨季) heat wave(热浪) ※描述动作 wander(漫步;徘徊) trek(长途跋涉) paddle(划桨;涉水) ascend(攀登;上升) descend(下降;下山) stroll(散步;闲逛) jog(慢跑) dash(猛冲;飞奔) cruise(巡游;乘船游览) cycle(骑自行车) 句型积累 ※描述旅行地点 It is a + 形容词 + place.(这是一个……的地方。):It is a beautiful place.(这是一个美丽的地方。) There be + 名词 + 地点状语.(在……有……):There are many trees in the forest.(在森林里有很多树。) The + 地点 + is famous for...(……以……而闻名。):The city is famous for its delicious food.(这座城市以其美味的食物而闻名。) This place has + 特色事物.(这个地方有……特色事物。):This place has a long history.(这个地方有悠久的历史。) The + 地点 + is located in...(……位于……):The park is located in the center of the city.(公园位于城市的中心。) It is a great place to + 动词原形.(这是一个做……的好地方。):It is a great place to take photos.(这是一个拍照的好地方。) The scenery of + 地点 + is very beautiful.(……的风景非常美丽。):The scenery of the mountain is very beautiful.(这座山的风景非常美丽。) This is a place full of + 名词.(这是一个充满……的地方。):This is a place full of surprises.(这是一个充满惊喜的地方。) You can see + 名词 + everywhere in + 地点.(在……你可以到处看到……):You can see flowers everywhere in the garden.(在花园里你可以到处看到花朵。) The + 地点 + offers + 名词.(……提供……):The beach offers a lot of fun activities.(海滩提供很多有趣的活动。) ※描述旅行方式 I go to + 地点 + by + 交通工具.(我乘坐……去……):I go to school by bike.(我骑自行车去上学。) We travel to + 地点 + on + 交通工具.(我们乘坐……去……旅行。):We travel to Beijing on a train.(我们乘坐火车去北京旅行。) They usually get to + 地点 + by + 交通工具.(他们通常乘坐……到达……):They usually get to the park by bus.(他们通常乘坐公共汽车到达公园。) It takes + 时间 + to travel to + 地点 + by + 交通工具.(乘坐……去……花费……时间。):It takes two hours to travel to the city by plane.(乘坐飞机去这个城市花费两个小时。) We prefer to travel to + 地点 + by + 交通工具.(我们更喜欢乘坐……去……旅行。):We prefer to travel to the countryside by car.(我们更喜欢乘坐汽车去乡村旅行。) Going to + 地点 + by + 交通工具 + is + 形容词.(乘坐……去……是……的。):Going to the beach by ship is exciting.(乘坐轮船去海滩是令人兴奋的。) I like to ride a + 交通工具 + to + 地点.(我喜欢骑……去……):I like to ride a bike to the forest.(我喜欢骑自行车去森林。) He often walks to + 地点.(他经常步行去……):He often walks to the park.(他经常步行去公园。) We can take a + 交通工具 + to + 地点.(我们可以乘坐……去……):We can take a taxi to the hotel.(我们可以乘坐出租车去酒店。) Taking a + 交通工具 + is a convenient way to travel to + 地点.(乘坐……是去……旅行的一种方便的方式。):Taking a bus is a convenient way to travel to the zoo.(乘坐公共汽车是去动物园旅行的一种方便的方式。) ※ 描述旅行活动 I enjoy + 动词 - ing + in + 地点.(我喜欢在……做……):I enjoy swimming in the sea.(我喜欢在海里游泳。) We went to + 地点 + to + 动词原形.(我们去……做……):We went to the park to fly kites.(我们去公园放风筝。) They are having fun + 动词 - ing + in + 地点.(他们在……做……玩得很开心。):They are having fun playing games on the grass.(他们在草地上做游戏玩得很开心。) She likes to + 动词原形 + when she travels.(她旅行时喜欢……):She likes to take pictures when she travels.(她旅行时喜欢拍照。) We spent the whole day + 动词 - ing + in + 地点.(我们在……花了一整天做……):We spent the whole day hiking in the mountains.(我们在山里花了一整天徒步旅行。) He is busy + 动词 - ing + in + 地点.(他在……忙着做……):He is busy building a sandcastle on the beach.(他在海滩上忙着堆沙堡。) I can't wait to + 动词原形 + in + 地点.(我迫不及待地想在……做……):I can't wait to climb the mountain.(我迫不及待地想爬山。) They plan to + 动词原形 + in + 地点.(他们计划在……做……):They plan to have a picnic in the park.(他们计划在公园野餐。) We decided to + 动词原形 + during the trip.(我们决定在旅行中做……):We decided to explore the old town during the trip.(我们决定在旅行中探索这个古镇。) She started + 动词 - ing + as soon as she arrived at + 地点.(她一到达……就开始做……):She started taking photos as soon as she arrived at the museum.(她一到达博物馆就开始拍照。) ※ 描述心情感受 I feel + 形容词 + about the trip.(我对这次旅行感到……):I feel excited about the trip.(我对这次旅行感到兴奋。) We are very happy to + 动词原形 + during the journey.(我们很高兴在旅行中……):We are very happy to see the beautiful scenery during the journey.(我们很高兴在旅行中看到美丽的风景。) He was amazed by + 名词.(他对……感到惊奇。):He was amazed by the huge waterfall.(他对巨大的瀑布感到惊奇。) The trip makes me feel + 形容词.(这次旅行让我感到……):The trip makes me feel relaxed.(这次旅行让我感到放松。) She is satisfied with + 名词.(她对……感到满意。):She is satisfied with her adventure in the forest.(她对自己在森林中的冒险感到满意。) We were surprised to find + 名词.(我们惊讶地发现……):We were surprised to find a strange animal in the forest.(我们惊讶地发现森林里有一只奇怪的动物。) I feel so good to be in + 地点.(在……我感觉很好。):I feel so good to be in the countryside.(在乡村我感觉很好。) They are having a wonderful time + 动词 - ing + in + 地点.(他们在……做……度过了美好的时光。):They are having a wonderful time skiing in the mountains.(他们在山上滑雪度过了美好的时光。) The experience of + 动词 - ing + is really unforgettable.(……的经历真的令人难忘。):The experience of climbing the mountain is really unforgettable.(爬山的经历真的令人难忘。) I will always remember the + 形容词 + feeling during the trip.(我将永远记住旅行中……的感觉。):I will always remember the exciting feeling during the trip.(我将永远记住旅行中令人兴奋的感觉。) 谚语积累 ‘All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝,不如自家草窝。 A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 千里之行,始于足下。 Travel broadens the mind. 旅行开阔眼界。 The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only one page. 世界就像一本书,不旅行的人只读了其中一页。 Adventure is just bad planning. 探险就是糟糕的计划。 He who does not advance loses ground. 逆水行舟,不进则退。 Fortune favors the bold. 勇者天佑。 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的老师。 There is no royal road to learning. 求知无坦途。 Look before you leap. 三思而后行。 写作模板一;记叙文 I went on a [trip/adventure] to [地点] with [同伴] during the [假期/时间段]. We were really excited about this journey because [原因]. On the first day, we [到达方式] and then went to [第一个景点]. It was [描述景点外观或给人的第一印象]. We [在景点的活动,如拍照、参观等]. After that, we had lunch at a local restaurant and tasted some [当地特色美食]. In the afternoon, we visited [第二个景点] and [在该景点发生的有趣事情或特别的经历]. The [trip/adventure] was really unforgettable. We not only saw many beautiful sights but also learned a lot about [当地文化/历史等]. I hope I can go there again in the future. 写作模板二:说明文 [地点] is a popular tourist destination, famous for its [特色,如美丽的风景、悠久的历史等]. It attracts a large number of visitors every year. If you plan to visit this place, here is some useful information for you. First of all, the best time to visit [地点] is [最佳游览时间]. The weather is [此时的天气状况] during this period, which is very suitable for traveling. There are many places of interest in [地点]. For example, [景点1] is a must - see. It has a long history and unique architecture. You can [在景点1的活动建议]. Another famous place is [景点2]. It is known for [景点2的特色]. You can [在景点2的活动建议]. When it comes to food, [当地特色美食] is very delicious. You can try it at [推荐的餐厅或地点]. In conclusion, [地点] is really a wonderful place to visit. I believe you will have a great time if you come here. 写作模板三:邮件 Dear [收信人姓名], I hope this email finds you well. I'm writing to you because I want to share my travel plan with you. I'm planning to go on a trip to [地点] during the [假期/时间段]. I heard that [地点] is a very interesting place. It has [列举一些吸引你的地方或活动]. I'm really looking forward to visiting [具体景点或参加的活动]. I think it will be a great opportunity to explore a new place and learn something new. I'm thinking about going there with [同伴,如果有的话]. We plan to [大致的旅行安排,如交通方式、停留时间等]. Do you want to come with us? I believe we will have a great time together. If you are interested, please let me know as soon as possible. Looking forward to your reply. Best regards, [你的姓名] ⭐写作拓展⭐ 考情分析 近三年考情分析 年份 卷区 话题 命题形式 2025年 福建南平 推荐小众旅行地(如南极洲深度探险、哈萨克斯坦阿拉木图) 延伸题 2024年 云南中考模拟 介绍昆明作为旅行目的地(气候、景点、文化),需包含民族村、石林、滇池等细节 说明文 云南 “云南研学旅行经历”:多民族文化体验(傣族泼水节)、生态保护(西双版纳雨林) 研究报告 2023年 全国模考卷 向外国友人推荐家乡城市(如西安),涵盖历史、美食、地标(兵马俑、回民街 书信/邮件 变式提升训练 (1) 【2023年·七年级期末考试·上海】假设你是李大明,今年“五·一”假期,你和家人去长城观光,请根据提示要点写一篇题为My holiday trip to the Great Wall的电子邮件给你的朋友Tony。 要求: 1. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯,词数80左右。 3. 可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2) 【2023年·七年级期末考试·云南昆明】以"A Trip to the Rainforest"为题,写一篇70词短文。需包含: ① 看到的动植物(例如大象、鹦鹉); ② 参与的环保活动; ③ 个人收获。 要点: 1. 词数100词左右; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名; 3. 根据所给提示适当扩充,使句子连贯。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (3) 【2024年·七年级期中·福建厦门】假设你是李华,给英国笔友Tom写邮件推荐鼓浪屿。要求: ① 特色建筑(红砖房、钢琴); ② 建议活动(漫步沙滩、听音乐会); ③ 环保提醒(勿用塑料瓶)。 要求: 1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 2. 卷面整齐、干净、规范; 3. 字数100词左右; 4. 且文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (4) 【2024年·七年级英语期中·青海西宁】写一篇关于青海湖科考的日记。要求: ① 观察到的鸟类(斑头雁); ② 参与的志愿者活动(清理垃圾); ③ 科学家教导(用"If... will..."句式)。 要求: 1. 字数100词左右; 2. 可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (5) 【2025年·七年级英语期末·浙江杭州】介绍良渚古城考古之旅。需包含: ① 使用的工具(小铲子、刷子); ② 发现的古物(陶片、玉器); ③ 中华文明感悟(用定语从句)。 要求: 3. 字数100词左右; 4. 可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (6) 假设你参加了学校组织的模拟月球旅行活动,请根据以下要点写一篇100词左右英语短文: 1. 准备工作(学习航天知识,了解月球) 2. 模拟旅行过程(乘坐模拟飞船,体验失重) 3. 收获与感受(对宇宙的好奇,对科学的热爱) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (7) 假如你和家人去了一座新型的智慧城市旅游,请你写一篇英语日记记录这次经历: 1. 城市的高科技设施(智能交通,自动服务) 2. 参与的活动(参观科技展馆,体验智能生活) 3. 对未来生活的思考(科技对生活的改变) 写作要求: 1. 文中须包含表格中所提示的全部要点,可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名或校名。 3. 词数 80个左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 高频话题09:旅行与探索 七年级上学期同步写作课讲义(通用版) ⭐话题解读⭐ 本专题主要围绕“人与自然:旅行与探索”,旅行与探索是一扇通往奇妙世界的大门。它不仅能让我们欣赏到不同的美景,品尝特色美食,还能了解多元文化,在旅途中收获成长与难忘回忆。 文体以记叙书/说明文为主。学生在写作中具体做到以下几点: 写作能力目标: 1. 结构清晰,逻辑连贯 2. 词汇丰富,避免重复 (1)基础词汇升级:用更生动的词替换常见词,例如用 “exciting” 代替 “good”,“journey” 代替 “trip”,“discover” 代替 “find”。 (2)巧用感官词汇:加入描述视觉(beautiful views)、听觉(birds singing)、味觉(delicious snacks)的词,让文章更鲜活。比如:“The sweet smell of fresh fruits filled the air at the local market.”能设计保护方案(Set up “animal crossing” signs on roads) 3. 语法准确,句式多样,全文保持时态一致。 ⭐写作任务⭐ 任务1-记叙文(日记) 假设你刚结束一次露营旅行,请以日记形式记录当天的活动、遇到的趣事及感受。 字数:80-100词 提示词:tent, campfire, starry sky, adventure。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题指导】 1.明确体裁:日记,格式上要写清日期、星期和天气 。 2.确定人称和时态:第一人称,主要用一般过去时记录当天发生的事情 。 3.内容要点:涵盖露营当天从到达营地到晚上的主要活动,如搭帐篷、围绕篝火的活动等,以及看到的星 【写作框架】 1.在第一行依次写下日期、星期和天气。 2.开头引入:直接表明当天去露营,开启话题。 3.中间叙述:按时间顺序描述露营活动,如先搭帐篷,再写晚上篝火边的活动和看到的星空。 4.结尾抒情:表达对这次露营的喜爱和期待下次的心情。 【参考范文】 Saturday, June 15th Sunny Today was an amazing day! I went camping with my friends in the forest. When we arrived, we worked together to put up the tent. In the evening, we sat around the campfire, singing songs and sharing stories. The starry sky above us was like a beautiful painting. We even saw a shooting star! This adventure made me feel so close to nature. I can't wait for the next one! 任务2-邮件 给笔友写一封邮件,邀请对方暑假一起探索本地历史博物馆,并描述博物馆特色。 字数:70-90词 格式要求:包含问候语、正文、结束_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题指导】 1.格式要求:有问候语、正文、结束语,注意书信格式规范 。 2.人称和时态:第二人称交流,介绍博物馆用一般现在时,邀请暑假活动可用一般将来时 。 3.内容要点:表达邀请,介绍博物馆特色,如藏品、展示形式等 。 【写作框架】 1.写称呼:Dear + 对方名字。 2.问候并引入:简单问候,然后引出邀请对方暑假参观博物馆的事情。 3.介绍博物馆:列举博物馆特色,如展品和特别的展示方式。 4.表达期待:用结束语期待对方回复。 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, How's it going? I hope this email finds you well. Summer vacation is coming. I would like to invite you to visit the local History Museum with me. The museum has a large collection of old things, like ancient coins and traditional clothes. It also has some cool 3D shows that bring history to life. I'm sure we'll have a great time. Looking forward to your reply. Best regards, [Your Name] 任务3-议论文 主题:Is traveling better than studying at home? 任务:表明立场并给出2-3个理由支持观点。 字数:80-100词 结构:开头表态 + 分点论述 + 简短总结_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题指导】 1.确定主题:围绕“Is traveling better than studying at home?”表明立场。 2.结构要求:开头表态,中间分点论述,结尾简短总结 。 3.时态和人称:一般现在时,第一人称 。 【写作框架】 1.开头表态:直接表明自己认为旅行更好的观点。 2.分点论述:给出两个理由,如能见识真实世界、帮助放松,用first、second等连接词。 3.结尾总结:再次强调旅行的好处,总结观点。 【参考范文】 I think traveling is better than studying at home. First, traveling allows us to see the real world. We can visit famous places, meet different people and learn about different cultures, which we can't do when studying at home. Second, traveling helps us relax. After busy study, a trip can make us feel free and happy. In a word, traveling broadens our horizons and enriches our experiences, so it's a better choice. 任务4-故事续写 开头句:"Last weekend, my friends and I decided to explore an old forest near our town. As we walked deeper, we found a mysterious path..." 任务:续写故事,描述探索过程中的发现与挑战。 字数:90-110词 要求:使用3个连接词(and, but, so)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题指导】 1.给定开头:必须以提供的句子开始续写。 2.时态和人称:一般过去时,第一人称 。 3.内容要求:描述探索过程中的发现与挑战,使用3个连接词(and, but, so) 。 【写作框架】 1.承接开头:顺着发现神秘小路继续写探索过程。 2.设置挑战:比如突然下雨没伞,用but转折,用so引出找地方避雨。 3.描述发现:发现山洞和里面的神秘壁画,用and连接动作。 4.结尾总结:表达这次冒险难忘。 【参考范文】 Last weekend, my friends and I decided to explore an old forest near our town. As we walked deeper, we found a mysterious path. We were excited and walked along it. Suddenly, it started to rain heavily, but we didn't have umbrellas. So we ran quickly to find a place to shelter. Finally, we found a small cave. And when we went inside, we saw some strange paintings on the wall. We were so curious about who painted them. What an unforgettable adventure! 任务5-旅行指南 为家乡的一处景点(如公园、古镇)撰写英文介绍,包含位置、特色活动和注意事项。 字数:60-80词 结构:3个段落(总体介绍、亮点、实用信息)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题指导】 1.结构要求:分总体介绍、亮点、实用信息三段。 2.时态和人称:一般现在时,可用第二人称给读者提建议 。 3.内容要点:介绍景点位置,列举特色活动,给出注意事项 。 【写作框架】 1.总体介绍段:点明景点名称和位置。 2.亮点段:列举公园内的特色活动,如散步、赏花、划船等。 3.实用信息段:给出如带零食野餐、保持公园清洁等注意事项。 【参考范文】 My hometown has a beautiful park called Green Park. It is in the center of the city, easy to reach. In the park, you can take a relaxing walk along the river, enjoy the colorful flowers in the garden, or play games on the large grassland. There are also boat - renting services on the lake. Remember to bring some snacks if you plan to have a picnic. And don't forget to keep the park clean. 任务6-图文结合 为下面这张旅行照片(如海边日落、登山场景)配英文描述,包含时间、地点、正在发生的事情及心情。 字数:60-80词 提示:可使用现在进行时(is swimming, are laughing) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题指导】 1.内容要求:描述照片中的时间、地点、正在发生的事情及心情。 2.时态:现在进行时描述正在发生的动作 。 3.人称:可根据照片灵活使用,这里用第一人称 。 【写作框架】 1.点明时间地点:说明照片是在某个下午的海滩。 2.描述活动:用现在进行时描述孩子们游泳、堆沙堡等活动。 3.表达心情:描述自己在照片中的状态和感受。 【参考范文】 In the picture, it's a sunny afternoon at the beach. Some kids are swimming in the clear blue sea, laughing happily. Others are building sandcastles on the soft sand. I'm sitting on the beach chair, enjoying the warm sunshine and the beautiful sunset. I feel so relaxed and happy. ⭐素材宝库⭐ 词汇积累 ※旅行地点 beach(海滩) mountain(山脉;山) forest(森林) park(公园) museum(博物馆) zoo(动物园) city(城市) countryside(乡村) island(岛屿) lake(湖) ※旅行方式 on foot(步行) by bus(乘公共汽车) by train(乘火车) by plane(乘飞机) by ship(乘轮船) by bike(骑自行车) drive(开车) ride a horse(骑马) take a taxi(乘出租车) ride a motorcycle(骑摩托车) ※旅行用品 backpack(背包) tent(帐篷) sleeping bag(睡袋) map(地图) compass(指南针) camera(相机) sunglasses(太阳镜) sunscreen(防晒霜) hat(帽子) water bottle(水瓶) ※人物活动 swim(游泳) hike(徒步旅行) climb(攀爬) explore(探索) picnic(野餐) fish(钓鱼) sail(航行) ski(滑雪) skate(滑冰) observe(观察) ※心情感受 excited(兴奋的) happy(快乐的) relaxed(放松的) amazed(惊奇的) curious(好奇的) tired(疲劳的) satisfied(满意的) surprised(惊讶的) delighted(高兴的) peaceful(平静的) ※自然景观 waterfall(瀑布) canyon(峡谷) valley(山谷) desert(沙漠) meadow(草地) cliff(悬崖) cave(洞穴) volcano(火山) glacier(冰川) stream(小溪) ※人文景观 castle(城堡) temple(寺庙) tower(塔) bridge(桥) square(广场) street(街道) palace(宫殿) ruin(废墟) lighthouse(灯塔) monument(纪念碑) ※旅行经历 journey(旅行;行程) trip(旅行) adventure(冒险) expedition(探险;考察) discovery(发现) encounter(遭遇;邂逅) experience(经历) sightseeing(观光) navigation(导航;航行) detour(绕行;弯路) ※天气状况 sunny(晴朗的) cloudy(多云的) rainy(下雨的) windy(有风的) snowy(下雪的) foggy(有雾的) stormy(暴风雨的) sunny day(晴天) rainy season(雨季) heat wave(热浪) ※描述动作 wander(漫步;徘徊) trek(长途跋涉) paddle(划桨;涉水) ascend(攀登;上升) descend(下降;下山) stroll(散步;闲逛) jog(慢跑) dash(猛冲;飞奔) cruise(巡游;乘船游览) cycle(骑自行车) 句型积累 ※描述旅行地点 It is a + 形容词 + place.(这是一个……的地方。):It is a beautiful place.(这是一个美丽的地方。) There be + 名词 + 地点状语.(在……有……):There are many trees in the forest.(在森林里有很多树。) The + 地点 + is famous for...(……以……而闻名。):The city is famous for its delicious food.(这座城市以其美味的食物而闻名。) This place has + 特色事物.(这个地方有……特色事物。):This place has a long history.(这个地方有悠久的历史。) The + 地点 + is located in...(……位于……):The park is located in the center of the city.(公园位于城市的中心。) It is a great place to + 动词原形.(这是一个做……的好地方。):It is a great place to take photos.(这是一个拍照的好地方。) The scenery of + 地点 + is very beautiful.(……的风景非常美丽。):The scenery of the mountain is very beautiful.(这座山的风景非常美丽。) This is a place full of + 名词.(这是一个充满……的地方。):This is a place full of surprises.(这是一个充满惊喜的地方。) You can see + 名词 + everywhere in + 地点.(在……你可以到处看到……):You can see flowers everywhere in the garden.(在花园里你可以到处看到花朵。) The + 地点 + offers + 名词.(……提供……):The beach offers a lot of fun activities.(海滩提供很多有趣的活动。) ※描述旅行方式 I go to + 地点 + by + 交通工具.(我乘坐……去……):I go to school by bike.(我骑自行车去上学。) We travel to + 地点 + on + 交通工具.(我们乘坐……去……旅行。):We travel to Beijing on a train.(我们乘坐火车去北京旅行。) They usually get to + 地点 + by + 交通工具.(他们通常乘坐……到达……):They usually get to the park by bus.(他们通常乘坐公共汽车到达公园。) It takes + 时间 + to travel to + 地点 + by + 交通工具.(乘坐……去……花费……时间。):It takes two hours to travel to the city by plane.(乘坐飞机去这个城市花费两个小时。) We prefer to travel to + 地点 + by + 交通工具.(我们更喜欢乘坐……去……旅行。):We prefer to travel to the countryside by car.(我们更喜欢乘坐汽车去乡村旅行。) Going to + 地点 + by + 交通工具 + is + 形容词.(乘坐……去……是……的。):Going to the beach by ship is exciting.(乘坐轮船去海滩是令人兴奋的。) I like to ride a + 交通工具 + to + 地点.(我喜欢骑……去……):I like to ride a bike to the forest.(我喜欢骑自行车去森林。) He often walks to + 地点.(他经常步行去……):He often walks to the park.(他经常步行去公园。) We can take a + 交通工具 + to + 地点.(我们可以乘坐……去……):We can take a taxi to the hotel.(我们可以乘坐出租车去酒店。) Taking a + 交通工具 + is a convenient way to travel to + 地点.(乘坐……是去……旅行的一种方便的方式。):Taking a bus is a convenient way to travel to the zoo.(乘坐公共汽车是去动物园旅行的一种方便的方式。) ※ 描述旅行活动 I enjoy + 动词 - ing + in + 地点.(我喜欢在……做……):I enjoy swimming in the sea.(我喜欢在海里游泳。) We went to + 地点 + to + 动词原形.(我们去……做……):We went to the park to fly kites.(我们去公园放风筝。) They are having fun + 动词 - ing + in + 地点.(他们在……做……玩得很开心。):They are having fun playing games on the grass.(他们在草地上做游戏玩得很开心。) She likes to + 动词原形 + when she travels.(她旅行时喜欢……):She likes to take pictures when she travels.(她旅行时喜欢拍照。) We spent the whole day + 动词 - ing + in + 地点.(我们在……花了一整天做……):We spent the whole day hiking in the mountains.(我们在山里花了一整天徒步旅行。) He is busy + 动词 - ing + in + 地点.(他在……忙着做……):He is busy building a sandcastle on the beach.(他在海滩上忙着堆沙堡。) I can't wait to + 动词原形 + in + 地点.(我迫不及待地想在……做……):I can't wait to climb the mountain.(我迫不及待地想爬山。) They plan to + 动词原形 + in + 地点.(他们计划在……做……):They plan to have a picnic in the park.(他们计划在公园野餐。) We decided to + 动词原形 + during the trip.(我们决定在旅行中做……):We decided to explore the old town during the trip.(我们决定在旅行中探索这个古镇。) She started + 动词 - ing + as soon as she arrived at + 地点.(她一到达……就开始做……):She started taking photos as soon as she arrived at the museum.(她一到达博物馆就开始拍照。) ※ 描述心情感受 I feel + 形容词 + about the trip.(我对这次旅行感到……):I feel excited about the trip.(我对这次旅行感到兴奋。) We are very happy to + 动词原形 + during the journey.(我们很高兴在旅行中……):We are very happy to see the beautiful scenery during the journey.(我们很高兴在旅行中看到美丽的风景。) He was amazed by + 名词.(他对……感到惊奇。):He was amazed by the huge waterfall.(他对巨大的瀑布感到惊奇。) The trip makes me feel + 形容词.(这次旅行让我感到……):The trip makes me feel relaxed.(这次旅行让我感到放松。) She is satisfied with + 名词.(她对……感到满意。):She is satisfied with her adventure in the forest.(她对自己在森林中的冒险感到满意。) We were surprised to find + 名词.(我们惊讶地发现……):We were surprised to find a strange animal in the forest.(我们惊讶地发现森林里有一只奇怪的动物。) I feel so good to be in + 地点.(在……我感觉很好。):I feel so good to be in the countryside.(在乡村我感觉很好。) They are having a wonderful time + 动词 - ing + in + 地点.(他们在……做……度过了美好的时光。):They are having a wonderful time skiing in the mountains.(他们在山上滑雪度过了美好的时光。) The experience of + 动词 - ing + is really unforgettable.(……的经历真的令人难忘。):The experience of climbing the mountain is really unforgettable.(爬山的经历真的令人难忘。) I will always remember the + 形容词 + feeling during the trip.(我将永远记住旅行中……的感觉。):I will always remember the exciting feeling during the trip.(我将永远记住旅行中令人兴奋的感觉。) 谚语积累 ‘All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝,不如自家草窝。 A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 千里之行,始于足下。 Travel broadens the mind. 旅行开阔眼界。 The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only one page. 世界就像一本书,不旅行的人只读了其中一页。 Adventure is just bad planning. 探险就是糟糕的计划。 He who does not advance loses ground. 逆水行舟,不进则退。 Fortune favors the bold. 勇者天佑。 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的老师。 There is no royal road to learning. 求知无坦途。 Look before you leap. 三思而后行。 写作模板一;记叙文 I went on a [trip/adventure] to [地点] with [同伴] during the [假期/时间段]. We were really excited about this journey because [原因]. On the first day, we [到达方式] and then went to [第一个景点]. It was [描述景点外观或给人的第一印象]. We [在景点的活动,如拍照、参观等]. After that, we had lunch at a local restaurant and tasted some [当地特色美食]. In the afternoon, we visited [第二个景点] and [在该景点发生的有趣事情或特别的经历]. The [trip/adventure] was really unforgettable. We not only saw many beautiful sights but also learned a lot about [当地文化/历史等]. I hope I can go there again in the future. 写作模板二:说明文 [地点] is a popular tourist destination, famous for its [特色,如美丽的风景、悠久的历史等]. It attracts a large number of visitors every year. If you plan to visit this place, here is some useful information for you. First of all, the best time to visit [地点] is [最佳游览时间]. The weather is [此时的天气状况] during this period, which is very suitable for traveling. There are many places of interest in [地点]. For example, [景点1] is a must - see. It has a long history and unique architecture. You can [在景点1的活动建议]. Another famous place is [景点2]. It is known for [景点2的特色]. You can [在景点2的活动建议]. When it comes to food, [当地特色美食] is very delicious. You can try it at [推荐的餐厅或地点]. In conclusion, [地点] is really a wonderful place to visit. I believe you will have a great time if you come here. 写作模板三:邮件 Dear [收信人姓名], I hope this email finds you well. I'm writing to you because I want to share my travel plan with you. I'm planning to go on a trip to [地点] during the [假期/时间段]. I heard that [地点] is a very interesting place. It has [列举一些吸引你的地方或活动]. I'm really looking forward to visiting [具体景点或参加的活动]. I think it will be a great opportunity to explore a new place and learn something new. I'm thinking about going there with [同伴,如果有的话]. We plan to [大致的旅行安排,如交通方式、停留时间等]. Do you want to come with us? I believe we will have a great time together. If you are interested, please let me know as soon as possible. Looking forward to your reply. Best regards, [你的姓名] ⭐写作拓展⭐ 考情分析 近三年考情分析 年份 卷区 话题 命题形式 2025年 福建南平 推荐小众旅行地(如南极洲深度探险、哈萨克斯坦阿拉木图) 延伸题 2024年 云南中考模拟 介绍昆明作为旅行目的地(气候、景点、文化),需包含民族村、石林、滇池等细节 说明文 云南 “云南研学旅行经历”:多民族文化体验(傣族泼水节)、生态保护(西双版纳雨林) 研究报告 2023年 全国模考卷 向外国友人推荐家乡城市(如西安),涵盖历史、美食、地标(兵马俑、回民街 书信/邮件 变式提升训练 (1) 【2023年·七年级期末考试·上海】假设你是李大明,今年“五·一”假期,你和家人去长城观光,请根据提示要点写一篇题为My holiday trip to the Great Wall的电子邮件给你的朋友Tony。 要求: 1. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯,词数80左右。 3. 可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 Dear Tony, How are you? I had a great holiday trip to the Great Wall on May Day. I went there with my family. When we got there, we saw some English tourists. I said hello to them. We talked about Shakespeare and Western music. I also told them something about Chinese history and culture. They were very interested. At last, we waved goodbye to each other. I think it was a very meaningful trip. I not only enjoyed the beautiful scenery of the Great Wall but also made some new friends. What about your holiday? Yours, Li Daming [总体分析] ①题材:题材:本文是一篇电子邮件,属于记叙文,向朋友介绍自己“五·一”假期去长城旅行的经历。 ②时态:主要时态为一般过去时,描述过去发生的假期旅行经历。 ③提示:依据题目中所给的情境及要求,即假设自己是李大明,“五·一”和家人去长城观光,给朋友Tony写邮件介绍此次旅行。 [写作步骤] 第一步,整体描述:开头通过“How are you?”进行问候,然后直接点明主题,说明自己“五·一”去长城旅行且玩得很开心,“I had a great holiday trip to the Great Wall on May Day. I went there with my family.”。 第二步,详细介绍:具体描述在长城的经历,如看到英国游客,和他们交流,介绍中国历史文化等,“When we got there...We talked about...I also told them...”。 第三步,书写结语,总结全文:最后表明这次旅行很有意义,不仅欣赏了美景还交了新朋友,同时询问对方假期情况,“I think it was a very meaningful trip...What about your holiday?”。 [亮点词汇] ①said hello to:向……打招呼 ②talked about:谈论 ③told...about:告诉……关于…… ④waved goodbye to:向……挥手告别 [高分句型] ①I think it was a very meaningful trip. 此句为宾语从句 ②I not only enjoyed the beautiful scenery of the Great Wall but also made some new friends. 使用“not only...but also...”连接两个并列的谓语动词 (2) 【2023年·七年级期末考试·云南昆明】以"A Trip to the Rainforest"为题,写一篇70词短文。需包含: ① 看到的动植物(例如大象、鹦鹉); ② 参与的环保活动; ③ 个人收获。 要点: 1. 词数100词左右; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名; 3. 根据所给提示适当扩充,使句子连贯。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 Dear Tony, Last month, I took a trip to the rainforest with my classmates. It was an amazing experience! As soon as we arrived, we saw many colorful parrots flying among the trees. We also met huge elephants walking slowly on the path. During the trip, we joined a tree - planting activity. We planted ten young trees together to help protect the forest. The guide taught us how to take care of the plants. I learned a lot from this trip. I realized the importance of protecting nature. Now I want to do more to keep our earth clean. It was truly a wonderful trip! Yours, Li Ming [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,以短文形式介绍雨林之旅的经历。 ②时态:文章采用一般过去时,描述过去发生的雨林旅行经历。 ③提示:依据题目要求,包含在雨林看到的动植物、参与的环保活动以及个人收获三方面内容 。 [写作步骤] 第一步,整体描述:文章开头点明时间和事件,“Last month, I took a trip to the rainforest with my classmates.”直接引出旅行主题,并表达感受“It was an amazing experience!”。 第二步,详细介绍:分别描述在雨林看到的鹦鹉、大象等动植物,以及参与的植树活动,“As soon as we arrived...We also met...During the trip, we joined...”。 第三步,书写结语,总结全文:结尾总结个人收获,强调保护自然的重要性,点明此次旅行的意义,“I learned a lot from this trip...It was truly a wonderful trip!” 。 [亮点词汇] ①took a trip to:去……旅行 ②amazing experience:令人惊叹的经历 ③joined...activity:参加……活动 ④realized the importance of:意识到……的重要性 [高分句型] ①As soon as we arrived, we saw many colorful parrots flying among the trees. 使用“As soon as”引导时间状语从句 ②I realized the importance of protecting nature. (3) 【2024年·七年级期中·福建厦门】假设你是李华,给英国笔友Tom写邮件推荐鼓浪屿。要求: ① 特色建筑(红砖房、钢琴); ② 建议活动(漫步沙滩、听音乐会); ③ 环保提醒(勿用塑料瓶)。 要求: 1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 2. 卷面整齐、干净、规范; 3. 字数100词左右; 4. 且文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 Dear Tom, How’s it going? I’m writing to recommend Gulangyu Island to you. It’s a beautiful place in Xiamen. Gulangyu is famous for its red-brick houses. They look like colorful paintings! The island is also called “Piano Island” because you can hear piano music everywhere. When you visit, you can walk along the beach, enjoy the soft sand and clear sea. Don’t miss the wonderful piano concerts there! To protect this beautiful place, please don’t use plastic bottles. Instead, take a reusable water bottle. I’m sure you’ll love Gulangyu as much as I do! Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【范文分析】 ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,以电子邮件的形式向英国笔友推荐鼓浪屿,属于推荐信类别。 ②时态:文章主要使用一般现在时,介绍鼓浪屿的常态特色和通用建议。 ③提示:依据题目要求,内容覆盖鼓浪屿的特色建筑、建议活动和环保提醒三方面,符合书信格式。 [写作步骤] 第一步,整体描述:开头以问候语切入,直接说明写信目的是推荐鼓浪屿,简洁引入主题。 第二步,详细介绍:先介绍红砖房、钢琴等特色建筑,再推荐漫步沙滩、听音乐会等活动,最后给出环保建议,分点展开,逻辑清晰。 第三步,总结全文,表达对笔友游览鼓浪屿的期待,强化情感交流。 [亮点词汇] ①is famous for:因……而闻名 ②walk along:沿着……散步 ③Don’t miss:不要错过 ④reusable water bottle:可重复使用的水瓶 [高分句型] ①It’s a beautiful place in Xiamen. 用简单主系表结构 ②They look like colorful paintings! 使用“look like”比喻句 ③I’m sure you’ll love Gulangyu as much as I do. I’m sure + 宾语从句”表达肯定推测 (4) 【2024年·七年级英语期中·青海西宁】写一篇关于青海湖科考的日记。要求: ① 观察到的鸟类(斑头雁); ② 参与的志愿者活动(清理垃圾); ③ 科学家教导(用"If... will..."句式)。 要求: 1. 字数100词左右; 2. 可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 Sunday, Cloudy, June,15,2023 Today, I took part in a scientific research trip to Qinghai Lake. It was an unforgettable day! When I arrived at the lake, I was attracted by the beautiful scenery. The clear blue water seemed to merge with the sky. Among the reeds by the lake, I saw many bar-headed geese. They had white feathers and orange beaks, flying gracefully above the lake. After that, I joined a volunteer activity to clean up the rubbish around the lake. There was some waste on the ground, like plastic bags and bottles. I picked them up carefully to make the environment clean. Later, a scientist told us, "If we don't protect the environment, the beautiful scenery here will disappear." His words made me realize the importance of environmental protection. All in all, it was a meaningful day. I hope more people can help protect this amazing place![总体分析] ①题材:这是一篇日记,属于记叙文,记录青海湖科考的经历和感悟。 ②时态:以一般过去时为主,描述当天发生的事情。 ③提示:依据题目要求,包含在青海湖观察到的鸟类、参与的志愿者活动,并且要用 "If... will..." 句式呈现科学家的教导。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开篇点明当天参加了青海湖科考,表达这是难忘的一天,引出下文对当天经历的描述。 第二步,详细介绍:先描述看到的斑头雁,接着讲述清理垃圾的志愿者活动,最后阐述科学家的教导内容。 第三步,结尾总结这一天很有意义,表达希望更多人保护青海湖的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①took part in:参加 ② was attracted by:被……吸引 ③merge with:与……融合 ④ joined a volunteer activity:参加志愿者活动 [高分句型] ①When I arrived at the lake, I was attracted by the beautiful scenery. when引导时间状语从句 ②If we don't protect the environment, the beautiful scenery here will disappear. 使用 "If... will..." 条件状语从句 (5) 【2025年·七年级英语期末·浙江杭州】介绍良渚古城考古之旅。需包含: ① 使用的工具(小铲子、刷子); ② 发现的古物(陶片、玉器); ③ 中华文明感悟(用定语从句)。 要求: 3. 字数100词左右; 4. 可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 Last weekend, I went on an amazing archaeological trip to Liangzhu Ancient City. It was really exciting! When I got there, I received a small shovel and a brush, which were my “magic tools” for this adventure. I dug carefully in the designated area. After a while, I found some pieces of pottery. They were in different shapes and colors. Later, I was lucky enough to discover a beautiful jade ornament. Its lines were so delicate! After the trip, I realized that Liangzhu Ancient City, which has a history of about 5,000 years, is a great symbol of Chinese civilization. It shows how smart and hard - working our ancestors were. This trip made me more interested in our great history. [总体分析] ①题材:记叙文,介绍良渚古城考古之旅的经历。 ②时态以一般过去时为主,描述过去发生的考古活动。 ③提示:按照题目要求,涵盖了考古使用的工具、发现的古物以及对中华文明的感悟,且感悟部分运用了定语从句。 [写作步骤] 第一步,整体描述:开篇点明时间和事件,说明去良渚古城进行考古之旅,表达自己的兴奋之情,引出下文。 第二步,详细介绍:先介绍拿到的考古工具,接着讲述挖掘过程中发现的陶片和玉器,描述其特点。 第三步,书写结语,总结全文:结尾通过定语从句阐述对良渚古城和中华文明的感悟,强调这次旅行激发了自己对历史的兴趣。 [亮点词汇] ①went on an archaeological trip:进行考古之旅 ②lucky enough:足够幸运 ③magic tools:神奇的工具 ④a symbol of:……的象征 [高分句型] ①When I got there, I received a small shovel and a brush, which were my “magic tools” for this adventure. when引导时间状语从句,which引导非限制性定语从句 ②After the trip, I realized that Liangzhu Ancient City, which has a history of about 5,000 years, is a great symbol of Chinese civilization. that引导宾语从句 (6) 假设你参加了学校组织的模拟月球旅行活动,请根据以下要点写一篇100词左右英语短文: 1. 准备工作(学习航天知识,了解月球) 2. 模拟旅行过程(乘坐模拟飞船,体验失重) 3. 收获与感受(对宇宙的好奇,对科学的热爱) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 A Trip to the Moon Last week, I joined a simulated moon trip organized by my school. Before the trip, we watched videos and read books to learn about space and the moon. It was so interesting! During the trip, we "flew" to the moon in a simulated spaceship. When the door opened, I felt like I was floating! I even tried walking in zero gravity. It was an amazing experience. We also saw a model of the moon’s surface with many craters. This trip made me more curious about the universe. I want to learn more about space science in the future. I hope I can really visit the moon one day! [总体分析] ①题材:记叙文,记录模拟月球旅行的经历。 ②时态:一般过去时,描述过去发生的旅行活动。 ③提示:按照任务要求,覆盖了准备工作、模拟旅行过程和个人收获三部分内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开头点明时间和事件,说明参加了学校组织的模拟月球旅行。 第二步,分别描述旅行前的准备工作,旅行中乘坐模拟飞船、体验失重等过程。 第三步,结尾总结收获,表达对宇宙的好奇和未来探索的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①simulated moon trip:模拟月球旅行 ②zero gravity:失重 ③more curious about:对...更好奇 [高分句型] ①When the door opened, I felt like I was floating! when引导时间状语从句 ②This trip made me more curious about the universe. 使用"make + 宾语 + 宾补"结构 (7) 假如你和家人去了一座新型的智慧城市旅游,请你写一篇英语日记记录这次经历: 1. 城市的高科技设施(智能交通,自动服务) 2. 参与的活动(参观科技展馆,体验智能生活) 3. 对未来生活的思考(科技对生活的改变) 写作要求: 1. 文中须包含表格中所提示的全部要点,可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名或校名。 3. 词数 80个左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 A Trip to a Smart City [Date] [Day] [Weather] Today, my family and I visited a smart city. It was full of amazing technology! First, we took a self-driving bus. It moved smoothly without a driver! Then we visited a science museum. There were robots serving food and smart screens showing future life. I tried a virtual reality game that let me "fly" in the city. I think smart cities will make our life easier and more fun. I hope more cities can become like this. It was a wonderful trip! [总体分析] ①题材:日记体记叙文,记录参观智慧城市的经历。 ②时态:一般过去时描述当天经历,一般将来时表达对未来的展望。 ③提示::包含高科技设施、参与活动和对未来生活的思考,符合任务要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开头点明时间和地点,引出参观智慧城市的主题。 第二步,具体描述乘坐自动驾驶巴士、参观科技馆等活动。 第三步,结尾总结对智慧城市的看法,表达美好期望。 [亮点词汇] ①self-driving bus:自动驾驶巴士 ②virtual reality:虚拟现实 ③make...easier:使...更便捷 [高分句型] ①There were robots serving food and smart screens showing future life. 使用there be句型 + 现在分词作定语 ②I think smart cities will make our life easier and more fun. 宾语从句结构 7 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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高频话题 09 人与自然:旅行与探索(同步写作讲义)英语七年级通用版
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高频话题 09 人与自然:旅行与探索(同步写作讲义)英语七年级通用版
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高频话题 09 人与自然:旅行与探索(同步写作讲义)英语七年级通用版
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