精品解析：福建省福州市马尾区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中学情反馈英语试卷

2024–2025学年第二学期期中学情调研七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！ Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 （每段对话读两遍） 6. Which sign is it? A. B. C. 7. How many bottles of drinks did Liu Ying buy? A. 12. B. 20. C. 2. 8 Where is the Sun Hotel? A. It’s behind the library. B. It’s in front of the library. C. It’s next to the library. 9. What do they want to do? A. To go swimming. B. To have dinner. C. To buy some vegetables. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What does the woman want to buy? A. A shirt. B. A pair of shoes. C. A skirt. 11. How much are the shoes? A. 80 yuan. B. 165 yuan. C. 245 yuan. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12. What happened to the tap? A. It is open, and the water is running. B. It is dropping. C. It doesn’t work. 13. How many ways does the woman tell the man to save water? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. Where’s the hospital? A. Across from the supermarket. B. Next to the supermarket. C. Behind the supermarket. 15. Which bus can the man take? A. Bus No.15. B. Bus No.17. C. Bus No.19. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 （短文读三遍） A Smart shopper A shopping list It can help her 16 time and money. Wang Ping’s 17 ☆Make sandwiches ☆Needs to buy 18 piece of bread; two kilos of carrots Wang Ping ☆Go for a trip ☆Needs six 19 of juice; four kilos of strawberries and five kilos of apples They will look for sales, so they can buy things at good 20 . Ⅱ.选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. 下列单词中，画线字母发音相同的一组是 ________。 A. eat, head B. train, may C. nice, sock 2. What’s the correct intonation order of the three sentences?（这三个句子的正确的语调顺序是怎样的？） ①What did you do last weekend? ②Are there any people in the park? ③Water comes from rivers, lakes and oceans. A. ↘↗↘ B. ↗↗↘ C. ↗↘↘ 3. —________ is it from our school to the new bookstore, Li Lei? —Only one kilometer. A. How far B. How long C. How soon 4. —What’s on the table? —There is a lot of ________ on it. I like eating it very much. A. books B. oranges C. bread 5. —________ trying and do your best. —OK, I will. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep 6. Every drop of water ________, so we should save water in many ways. A. counts B. develops C. checks 7. The Minjiang River ________ Fuzhou City from west to east. A. runs through B. runs across C. runs into 8. If we use fewer plastic bags from now on, we can make a big ________. A. importance B. difference C. problem 9. Tina is a smart shopper. She always spends money ________. A. badly B. quickly C. wisely 10. —Did you buy that red skirt? —No, I didn’t. It’s too ________ for me. I don’t have enough money. A. expensive B. special C. exciting Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Once upon a time, there was a rich man. He was very lazy. He liked to do nothing but eat and sleep. One day he ____11____ it difficult to breathe (呼吸) when he walked quickly. Months later, the man was sick (生病). So he sent for a(n) ____12____. The doctor tried many ways, ____13____ the rich man didn’t get better at all. Then came an old man living in the mountains. “I know how to help you,” he said. “There is a special well near my ____14____. Now it is ____15____. If you fill (装满) it with water by yourself, you can make a wish. And the well will make it come true.” The man was so happy that he carried water to fill the well near the old man’s house ____16____. Although (虽然) it was ____17____, the man didn’t give up. A few months went by, finally the well was full of ____18____. And to the rich man’s surprise, he found himself healthier than before. “Do you ____19____ need to make a wish?” the old man asked. “No need,” the rich man smiled. He already knew that he became healthy not ____20____ the magic of the well but himself. 11. A. forgot B. remembered C. found 12. A. officer B. doctor C. cook 13. A. but B. and C. so 14. A. house B. farm C. hospital 15. A. dirty B. thirsty C. dry 16. A. every day B. every season C. every year 17. A. relaxing B. interesting C. tiring 18. A. milk B. food C. water 19. A. still B. until C. even 20. A. out of B. because of C. because Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。 Ann: What a big plant! Look, what is it? Leo: ___21___ Ann: Oh, it looks so lovely. ___22___ Leo: I love it too. That’s my favourite plant. Ann: Great ___23___ Leo: There are roses, sunflowers and bamboo in my garden. Ann: ___24___ Leo: I planted them last year. Ann: Did you plant them all by yourself? Leo: Yes. ___25___ Ann: Wow, I hope I can help you plant more next time. A. When did you start planting them? B. What other plants do you have? C. I love it very much! D. Where does it come from? E. It’s a tomato plant. F. You’re right. Ⅴ.阅读理解（共三节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Welcome to www.everydayshopping.com! You can buy everything you need of the best quality (质量) ! Here are some new items. Vase ·Color: White ·Price:¥70 · Delivery (配送) time: 10 days ·Other information: It can go with different kinds of flowers! Wallet ·Color: Black ·Price:¥350 (¥600 for two on Father’s Day) ·Delivery time: 7 days ·Other information: It is made of the best leather (皮革). Brand-new children’s bicycle ·Color: Yellow ·Price: ¥550 ·Delivery time: 3 days ·Other information: It has a basket at the front. DIY canvas (帆布) bag ·Color: White ·Price: ¥50 ·Delivery time: 5 days ·Other information: You paint your own patterns (图案) on it. 26 What is the delivery time of the vase? A. 3 days. B. 5 days. C. 7 days. D. 10 days. 27. What color is the new children’s bicycle? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Green. D. Black. 28. What is special about the DIY canvas bag? A. It has a basket at the front. B. It only needs 3 days to deliver. C. It is made of high-quality leather. D. You can make it with your own patterns. 29. What can you buy on the website with ￥400? A. A wallet and a vase. B. A new children’s bicycle. C. A DIY canvas bag and a wallet. D. 3 vases and 4 DIY canvas bags. 30. Which of the following about the website is TRUE? A. It sells high-quality things. B. Everything on it is under ￥500. C. Buyers have to pay for the delivery. D. Buyers can DIY most things on the website. B A subway is not just an important form of transport (交通). It also helps people know life here. The Beijing Subway opened in 1969 and is the first subway in China. Now it has new things. Most stations have maps you can touch with your hands. In some stations people can also see traditional Chinese culture. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain (瓷). The London Underground or the Tube is the first subway in the world. It opened in 1863. During the World War (战争), it could protect people from air attacks (袭击). Now it stands for the city. There is no air conditioning (空调) in some trains, so it is very hot in summer. The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has a high-speed train on some lines. The trains themselves are full of fun: you will see people doing moonwalk dance like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing. 31. What can people see on the walls of some stations of Line 8 in the Beijing Subway? A. Pictures of animals. B. Pictures of special maps. C. Pictures of famous people. D. Pictures of blue and white porcelain. 32. From the passage, what can we know about the London Underground? A. It opened in 1836. B. It is the sign of America. C. It is very cool in summer. D. It has another name—the Tube. 33. What can you see people doing on the New York City Subway? A. Riding bicycles. B. Sleeping and reading books. C. Watching movies and eating food. D. Doing moonwalk dance, playing the guitar, and singing. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The New York City Subway runs all day and night for a day. B. Michael Jackson often danced in the New York City Subway. C. Some stations of the Beijing Subway have some pictures of red porcelain. D. All the tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer. 35. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. C All living things need water. As a matter of fact, water is an important part of all plants and animals. About 90% of the weight (重量) of a watermelon is water. For animals, that number is usually around 60%. When we are born, about 70%-80% of our body weight is water. This number goes down when we grow up. For an adult (成年) man, water makes up about 60% of the body weight. For women, the number is around 55%. This is because women usually have a high number of body fat (脂肪). A lot of water leaves our bodies every day, so we need to get the water back. Adults need to drink about 2-3L every day to stay healthy. Every time we go to the bathroom, we lose water. Every day, there is around 1.5L of water in our urine (尿液). If your urine is very yellow, you need to drink more water. When people are doing sports, their body also loses water to help it cool down. This is sweat. We lose about 500 ml of water when we sweat every day. It is not strange to sweat a lot when we do sports or go out in hot weather. However, if we lose more than 5%of our body weight in water, we will get tired. It is dangerous (危险的) to lose more than 10%. If that happens, we will feel sick. Remember to bring a water bottle every time you play sports! 36. Why is the number of water in women’s body not high? A. They are smaller. B. They have more fat. C. They drink less water. D. They don’t need water. 37. What does the underlined word “sweat” mean? A. 血液 B. 泪液 C. 汗液 D. 唾液 38. What is the main idea of this Paragraph 3? A. Sweating is the only way to lose body water. B. The color of urine can show if you are healthy. C. Going to the bathroom too often is unhealthy for your body. D. We lose water every day, so we need to drink enough to stay healthy. 39. What will happen if you lose more than 5% of your body water? A. You will feel tired. B. Your face will turn blue. C. You’ll need to eat more food. D. Your urine will become lighter. 40. What’s the best title of this text? A. Keeping healthy. B. The water in our bodies. C. A Study of animals and plants. D. How much water do we need? 第二节共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) D 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，完成1-4填空内容，每空不超过四词。回答第5题简答题。 John and Robert Taylor finished the school bike race. They didn’t win, but they smiled happily. To John and Robert, some things are more important than winning. John and Robert are brothers. At first, they are always close to each other. But Robert has a serious disease and cannot move at all. He has to stay at home every day and he often feels lonely (孤独). He wanted to join the other kids and go out to play. Then John saw Robert’s sad face and wanted to help. One day, he found a way out. He put Robert in a trailer and pulled it along with his bike. For the first time, Robert felt like other kids. Now, the brothers often take part in bike races together. It is hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer. But John refuses (拒绝) to race without his brother. They enjoy the time together. “We are family,” John says. For the Taylor brothers, the result doesn’t really matter. The love between them keeps the bike going. And love always wins. Who is in the story? ___41___. They are brothers and are always close to each other. What happened? At first Robert cannot move at all. He often feels lonely. He wanted to ___42___ and go out to play. Then John put Robert in a trailer and pulled it along with his bike. For the first time, Robert ___43___. Now They often join ___44___ together. They enjoy the time together. Do you think love always wins? Why or why not? 5. __________________45__________________ 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 In a pond (池塘), there lived many fish. They never listened to anyone. ___46___ He told the fish, “It is dangerous if you never listen to others.” ___47___ One afternoon, the duck was resting beside the pond, when two fishermen stopped there to drink water. The fishermen saw that the pond had many fish. “Look! This lake is full of fish,” said one of them. “___48___” The duck heard all this. When the fishermen left, he quickly went into the pond and said to the fish, “You all have to leave this pond before morning. ___49___” But the fish just said, “There were many fishermen trying to catch us. They never made it. Don’t worry about us, Mr. Duck.” The next morning, the fishermen came to the pond. Very soon, they caught all the fish. The fish cried, “Why didn’t we listen to Mr. Duck? ___50___” A. But the fish never listened to him. B. Now we have to pay with our lives. C. Near this pond, there is a kind old duck. D. Let’s come here tomorrow with our fishing net (网). E. Those two fishermen will come here to catch you. Ⅵ.根据要求完成下列句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51. There are six notebooks on the desk. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ notebooks are there on the desk? 52. You mustn’t throw litter around. (改为同义句) ________ ________ litter around. 53. Her brother was in the park just now. （对画线部分提问） _________ _________ her brother just now? 54. 他能把这张纸变成一朵花。 He can ________ this piece of paper ________ a flower. 55. make have, to, full, water, use, of, people (连词成句) ________________________________________________. Ⅶ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. now ________________________________________ 57. spend, on ________________________________________ 58. on the corner of ________________________________________ 59. waterfall ________________________________________ 60. party, last night ________________________________________ Ⅷ.短文填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式准确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 (每空不超过2个词) Baduanjin is a kind of popular exercise in China. It ___61___ (start) in the Song Dynasty (宋朝) and has ___62___ history of more than 800 years. Baduanjin has eight easy movements (动作). Each movement is slow and helps to keep your body healthy and strong. For ___63___ [ɪɡˈzɑːmp(ə)l], some movements can relax (放松) your body. By doing the sport, you can exercise your body from head to foot. Baduanjin ___64___ (be) not hard exercise. You don’t need many things to do it. You can do it at home ___65___ outside, by yourself or with other people. It’s easy and fun, and it’s good for ___66___ (you) body and brain. Remember, you need ___67___ (learn) Baduanjin from a teacher. Your teacher can show you the right way to do each movement. This way, you can get more help ___68___ the exercise. And it’s ___69___ [seɪf]. So, find a teacher if you can. Enjoy _____70_____ (try) Baduanjin! Ⅸ.书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假设上个月，你参加了学校组织的去现代农场的郊游活动，请以“A school trip to the modern farm”为题，写一篇英语短文。 注意： 1.必须包含思维导图中的信息，可适当发挥； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.词数70左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名； A School Trip to the Modern Farm _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024–2025学年第二学期期中学情调研七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！ Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 （每段对话读两遍） 6. Which sign is it? A. B. C. 7. How many bottles of drinks did Liu Ying buy? A. 12. B. 20. C. 2. 8. Where is the Sun Hotel? A. It’s behind the library. B. It’s in front of the library. C. It’s next to the library. 9. What do they want to do? A. To go swimming. B. To have dinner. C. To buy some vegetables. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What does the woman want to buy? A. A shirt. B. A pair of shoes. C. A skirt. 11. How much are the shoes? A. 80 yuan. B. 165 yuan. C. 245 yuan. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12. What happened to the tap? A. It is open, and the water is running. B. It is dropping. C. It doesn’t work. 13. How many ways does the woman tell the man to save water? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. Where’s the hospital? A. Across from the supermarket. B. Next to the supermarket. C. Behind the supermarket. 15. Which bus can the man take? A. Bus No.15. B. Bus No.17. C. Bus No.19. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 （短文读三遍） A Smart shopper A shopping list It can help her 16 time and money. Wang Ping’s 17 ☆Make sandwiches ☆Needs to buy 18 piece of bread; two kilos of carrots Wang Ping ☆Go for a trip ☆Needs six 19 of juice; four kilos of strawberries and five kilos of apples They will look for sales, so they can buy things at good 20 . Ⅱ.选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. 下列单词中，画线字母发音相同的一组是 ________。 A. eat, head B. train, may C. nice, sock 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中，画线字母发音相同的一组是train，may。 考查元音字母及字母组合的发音。eat/iːt/，画线字母组合ea发/iː/，head/hed/，画线字母组合ea发/e/。发音不同；train/treɪn/，画线字母组合ai发/eɪ/，may/meɪ/，画线字母组合ay发/eɪ/。发音相同；nice/naɪs/，画线字母i发/aɪ/，sock/sɒk/，画线字母o发/ɒ/。发音不同。根据单词的音标可知，选项B中两个单词画线部分发音均为/eɪ/。故选B。 2. What’s the correct intonation order of the three sentences?（这三个句子的正确的语调顺序是怎样的？） ①What did you do last weekend? ②Are there any people in the park? ③Water comes from rivers, lakes and oceans. A. ↘↗↘ B. ↗↗↘ C. ↗↘↘ 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这三个句子的正确的语调顺序是怎样的？ 考查语调。①What did you do last weekend?特殊疑问句，降调；②Are there any people in the park?一般疑问句，升调；③Water comes from rivers, lakes and oceans.陈述句，降调。分析选项可知，选项A中的符号符合题意要求。故选A。 3. —________ is it from our school to the new bookstore, Li Lei? —Only one kilometer. A. How far B. How long C. How soon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李雷，从我们学校到新书店有多远？——只有一公里。 考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多久；how soon多久以后。根据“Only one kilometer”可知，对距离提问用how far，故选A。 4. —What’s on the table? —There is a lot of ________ on it. I like eating it very much. A. books B. oranges C. bread 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——桌子上有什么？——在它上面有很多面包。我非常喜欢吃它。 考查名词辨析。books书，复数名词；oranges橙子，复数名词；bread面包，不可数名词。根据“I like eating it very much.”可知，it指代单数名词或不可数名词，结合选项可知，空处使用不可数名词bread。故选C。 5. —________ trying and do your best. —OK, I will. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——继续努力，做到最好。——好的，我会的。 考查祈使句。根据答语“OK, I will.”可知，此句为祈使句，以动词原形开头，故选A。 6. Every drop of water ________, so we should save water in many ways. A. counts B. develops C. checks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每一滴水都很重要，因此我们应该从多方面节约用水。 考查动词词义辨析。counts重要，有价值；develops发展；checks检查，核对。根据“we should save water”可推知，前半句强调水的“重要性”，故选A。 7. The Minjiang River ________ Fuzhou City from west to east. A. runs through B. runs across C. runs into 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：闽江从西向东流经福州市。 考查动词短语。runs through贯穿，流过，through表示从物体内部穿过；runs across撞见，流过，across表示从物体表面穿过；runs into流入，撞上。根据“The Minjiang River...Fuzhou City from west to east.”可知，闽江从福州内部穿过。故选A。 8. If we use fewer plastic bags from now on, we can make a big ________. A. importance B. difference C. problem 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们从现在开始使用更少的塑料袋，我们能够产生巨大的影响。 考查名词辨析。importance重要性；difference差异；problem问题。根据“If we use fewer plastic bags from now on, we can make a big...”可知，此处使用difference，make a difference“产生影响”，表示“使用更少的塑料袋会产生积极影响”。故选B。 9. Tina is a smart shopper. She always spends money ________. A. badly B. quickly C. wisely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜是个精明的购物者。她总是明智地花钱。 考查副词辨析。badly严重地；quickly迅速地；wisely明智地。根据“Tina is a smart shopper.”可知，她能明智地花钱。故选C。 10. —Did you buy that red skirt? —No, I didn’t. It’s too ________ for me. I don’t have enough money. A. expensive B. special C. exciting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你买那条红裙子了吗？——不，我没有。对我来说太贵了。我没有足够的钱。 考查形容词辨析。expensive贵的；special特别的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“I don’t have enough money.”可知它很贵，没有足够的钱买。故选A。 Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Once upon a time, there was a rich man. He was very lazy. He liked to do nothing but eat and sleep. One day he ____11____ it difficult to breathe (呼吸) when he walked quickly. Months later, the man was sick (生病). So he sent for a(n) ____12____. The doctor tried many ways, ____13____ the rich man didn’t get better at all. Then came an old man living in the mountains. “I know how to help you,” he said. “There is a special well near my ____14____. Now it is ____15____. If you fill (装满) it with water by yourself, you can make a wish. And the well will make it come true.” The man was so happy that he carried water to fill the well near the old man’s house ____16____. Although (虽然) it was ____17____, the man didn’t give up. A few months went by, finally the well was full of ____18____. And to the rich man’s surprise, he found himself healthier than before. “Do you ____19____ need to make a wish?” the old man asked. “No need,” the rich man smiled. He already knew that he became healthy not ____20____ the magic of the well but himself. 11. A. forgot B. remembered C. found 12. A. officer B. doctor C. cook 13. A. but B. and C. so 14. A. house B. farm C. hospital 15. A. dirty B. thirsty C. dry 16. A. every day B. every season C. every year 17. A. relaxing B. interesting C. tiring 18. A. milk B. food C. water 19. A. still B. until C. even 20. A. out of B. because of C. because 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个懒惰的富人因长期不运动而生病，通过每天亲自给枯井打水的劳动过程，最终恢复健康并领悟到健康源于自身努力的寓言故事。 【11题详解】 句意：一天他发现当快速行走时呼吸困难。 forget忘记；remembered记得；found发现。根据“difficult to breathe (呼吸) when he walked quickly”可知，此处需要表达“发现”快速行走时呼吸困难这一认知过程。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：所以他派人去请医生。 officer官员；doctor医生；cook厨师。根据前文“the man was sick”和后文“The doctor tried many ways”可知，他派人去请医生。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：医生尝试了许多方法，但是富人根本没有好转 but但是；and和；so因此。根据“The doctor tried many ways”和“the rich man didn’t get better at all”可知，前后两个句子构成转折关系，需要用连词but连接。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我家附近有一口特殊的井。 house房子；farm农场；hospital医院。根据后文“he carried water to fill the well near the old man’s house”可知，这个男人往老人家附近的井里灌水，所以此处指的是老人的房子附近有一口井。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：现在它是干的。 dirty脏的；thirsty渴的；dry干的。根据后文“fill (装满) it with water”可知，这口井应该是处于没有水的状态。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：这个男人高兴极了，每天都提水去灌老人家附近的井。 every day每天；every season每个季节；every year每年。根据后文“A few months went by”可知，这个男人提水的动作应为持续性日常行为，every day符合时间逻辑。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：虽然很累，但这个男人没有放弃。 relaxing放松的；interesting有趣的；tiring累人的。打井水是体力劳动，且与“didn’t give up”形成语义对比，tiring符合劳动强度特征。故选C。 18题详解】 句意：几个月过去了，井终于满了水。 milk牛奶；food食物；water水。根据前文老人提到的“fill (装满) it with water”可知，此处指井里装满了水。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：你仍然需要许愿吗？ still仍然；until直到；even甚至。根据“he found himself healthier than before”可知，老人看到富人恢复健康，询问富人是否仍然有必要许愿，强调持续的状态。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：富人已经明白，他恢复健康不是因为井的魔力，而是因为他自己。 out of离开；because of因为；because因为。空格后面的词语是名词“the magic”，所以应用介词短语because of来表示“因为”，此处指富人明白恢复健康不是因为井的魔力，而是因为他自己的努力。故选B。 Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。 Ann: What a big plant! Look, what is it? Leo: ___21___ Ann: Oh, it looks so lovely. ___22___ Leo: I love it too. That’s my favourite plant. Ann: Great. ___23___ Leo: There are roses, sunflowers and bamboo in my garden. Ann: ___24___ Leo: I planted them last year. Ann: Did you plant them all by yourself? Leo: Yes. ___25___ Ann: Wow, I hope I can help you plant more next time. A. When did you start planting them? B. What other plants do you have? C. I love it very much! D. Where does it come from? E. It’s a tomato plant. F. You’re right. 【答案】21. E 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本段对话主要讲述了Ann和Leo讨论Leo花园中的植物，以及Leo对园艺的热爱。 【21题详解】 根据“What a big plant! Look, what is it?”可知，Ann在询问这株植物是什么，Leo的回答应该是对植物种类的说明。选项E“这是一株番茄植物。”符合语境。故选E。 22题详解】 根据“Oh, it looks so lovely.”以及“I love it too. That’s my favourite plant.”可知，Ann在此处应表达对植物的喜爱。选项C“我非常喜欢它！”符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 根据“There are roses, sunflowers and bamboo in my garden.”可知，Leo在列举他花园中的其他植物，因此Ann的问题应该是询问他花园里还有哪些植物。选项B“你还有其他什么植物？”符合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 根据“I planted them last year.”可知，Leo回答了他种植这些植物的时间，因此Ann的问题应该是关于种植时间的。选项A“你什么时候开始种它们的？”符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 根据“Did you plant them all by yourself?”以及“Yes.”可知，Ann询问Leo是否独自种植了这些植物，Leo回答“是的”，因此Leo的回答应该是对Ann提问的肯定回应。选项F“你说得对。”符合语境。故选F。 Ⅴ.阅读理解（共三节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Welcome to www.everydayshopping.com! You can buy everything you need of the best quality (质量) ! Here are some new items. Vase ·Color: White ·Price:¥70 · Delivery (配送) time: 10 days ·Other information: It can go with different kinds of flowers! Wallet ·Color: Black ·Price:¥350 (¥600 for two on Father’s Day) ·Delivery time: 7 days ·Other information: It is made of the best leather (皮革). Brand-new children’s bicycle ·Color: Yellow ·Price: ¥550 ·Delivery time: 3 days ·Other information: It has a basket at the front. DIY canvas (帆布) bag ·Color: White ·Price: ¥50 ·Delivery time: 5 days ·Other information: You paint your own patterns (图案) on it. 26. What is the delivery time of the vase? A. 3 days. B. 5 days. C. 7 days. D. 10 days. 27. What color is the new children’s bicycle? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Green. D. Black. 28. What is special about the DIY canvas bag? A. It has a basket at the front. B. It only needs 3 days to deliver. C. It is made of high-quality leather. D. You can make it with your own patterns. 29. What can you buy on the website with ￥400? A. A wallet and a vase. B. A new children’s bicycle. C. A DIY canvas bag and a wallet. D. 3 vases and 4 DIY canvas bags. 30. Which of the following about the website is TRUE? A. It sells high-quality things. B. Everything on it is under ￥500. C. Buyers have to pay for the delivery. D. Buyers can DIY most things on the website. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了购物网站“www.everydayshopping.com”上四款新产品的详细信息，包括花瓶、钱包、儿童自行车和DIY帆布包，涵盖颜色、价格、配送时间和其他特点。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Vase ·Delivery (配送) time: 10 days”可知，花瓶的配送时间为10天。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Brand-new children’s bicycle ·Color: Yellow”可知，自行车的颜色是黄色。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DIY canvas (帆布) bag ·Other information: You paint your own patterns (图案) on it”可知，其特点是用户可以自行绘制图案。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据各个商品的价格信息，逐一分析选项：A. 钱包（¥350）+花瓶（¥70）= ¥420（超出预算）；B. 儿童自行车（¥550）（超出预算）；C. DIY帆布包（¥50） + 钱包（¥350）= ¥400（符合）；D. 3花瓶（3×¥70=¥210） + 4DIY帆布包（4×¥50=¥200）= ¥410（超出预算）。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can buy everything you need of the best quality (质量)!”可知，这个网站卖的都是高质量的东西，B选项正确。故选A。 B A subway is not just an important form of transport (交通). It also helps people know life here. The Beijing Subway opened in 1969 and is the first subway in China. Now it has new things. Most stations have maps you can touch with your hands. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese culture. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain (瓷). The London Underground or the Tube is the first subway in the world. It opened in 1863. During the World War (战争), it could protect people from air attacks (袭击). Now it stands for the city. There is no air conditioning (空调) in some trains, so it is very hot in summer. The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has a high-speed train on some lines. The trains themselves are full of fun: you will see people doing moonwalk dance like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing. 31. What can people see on the walls of some stations of Line 8 in the Beijing Subway? A. Pictures of animals. B. Pictures of special maps. C. Pictures of famous people. D. Pictures of blue and white porcelain. 32. From the passage, what can we know about the London Underground? A. It opened in 1836. B. It is the sign of America. C. It is very cool in summer. D. It has another name—the Tube. 33. What can you see people doing on the New York City Subway? A. Riding bicycles. B. Sleeping and reading books. C. Watching movies and eating food. D. Doing moonwalk dance, playing the guitar, and singing. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The New York City Subway runs all day and night for a day. B. Michael Jackson often danced in the New York City Subway. C. Some stations of the Beijing Subway have some pictures of red porcelain. D. All the tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer. 35. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京、伦敦和纽约的地铁系统。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain (瓷).”可知，8号线几个站的墙上，就有一些青花瓷的图片，所以北京地铁的一些车站有青花瓷的图片。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The London Underground or the Tube is the first subway in the world.”可知，the London Underground还有另一个名字，即the Tube。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The trains themselves are full of fun: you will see people doing moonwalk dance like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing.”可知，你能看到人们在纽约地铁跳月球步舞、弹吉他、唱歌。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day.”可知，纽约地铁昼夜不停地运行。故选A。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引入主题，第二、三、四段分别介绍北京、伦敦和纽约的地铁系统，本文为总——分结构。故选B。 C All living things need water. As a matter of fact, water is an important part of all plants and animals. About 90% of the weight (重量) of a watermelon is water. For animals, that number is usually around 60%. When we are born, about 70%-80% of our body weight is water. This number goes down when we grow up. For an adult (成年) man, water makes up about 60% of the body weight. For women, the number is around 55%. This is because women usually have a high number of body fat (脂肪). A lot of water leaves our bodies every day, so we need to get the water back. Adults need to drink about 2-3L every day to stay healthy. Every time we go to the bathroom, we lose water. Every day, there is around 1.5L of water in our urine (尿液). If your urine is very yellow, you need to drink more water. When people are doing sports, their body also loses water to help it cool down. This is sweat. We lose about 500 ml of water when we sweat every day. It is not strange to sweat a lot when we do sports or go out in hot weather. However, if we lose more than 5%of our body weight in water, we will get tired. It is dangerous (危险的) to lose more than 10%. If that happens, we will feel sick. Remember to bring a water bottle every time you play sports! 36. Why is the number of water in women’s body not high? A. They are smaller. B. They have more fat. C. They drink less water. D. They don’t need water. 37. What does the underlined word “sweat” mean? A. 血液 B. 泪液 C. 汗液 D. 唾液 38. What is the main idea of this Paragraph 3? A Sweating is the only way to lose body water. B. The color of urine can show if you are healthy. C. Going to the bathroom too often is unhealthy for your body. D. We lose water every day, so we need to drink enough to stay healthy. 39. What will happen if you lose more than 5% of your body water? A. You will feel tired. B. Your face will turn blue. C. You’ll need to eat more food. D. Your urine will become lighter. 40. What’s the best title of this text? A. Keeping healthy. B. The water in our bodies. C. A Study of animals and plants. D. How much water do we need? 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了水对我们生命的重要性。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For women, the number is around 55%. This is because women usually have a high number of body fat (脂肪).”可知，女性体内水数量不高是因为她们有更多的脂肪。故选B。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“When people are doing sports, their body also loses water to help it cool down. This is sweat.”可知，当人们在做运动时，他们的身体也会失水以帮助降温，由此可推出，划线词“sweat”意为“汗液”。故选C。 38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“A lot of water leaves our bodies every day, so we need to get the water back.”可知，这一段主要说的是我们每天都在失水，所以我们需要喝足够的水来保持健康。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“However, if we lose more than 5%of our body weight in water, we will get tired.”可知，如果我们在水中失去超过5%的体重，我们就会感到疲劳。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段“All living things need water.”和全文内容可知，本文主要介绍水对我们生命的重要性，并详细描述人体在不同阶段的水的占比。所以“我们体内的水”最适合作为标题。故选B。 第二节共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) D 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，完成1-4填空内容，每空不超过四词。回答第5题简答题。 John and Robert Taylor finished the school bike race. They didn’t win, but they smiled happily. To John and Robert, some things are more important than winning. John and Robert are brothers. At first, they are always close to each other. But Robert has a serious disease and cannot move at all. He has to stay at home every day and he often feels lonely (孤独). He wanted to join the other kids and go out to play. Then John saw Robert’s sad face and wanted to help. One day, he found a way out. He put Robert in a trailer and pulled it along with his bike. For the first time, Robert felt like other kids. Now, the brothers often take part in bike races together. It is hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer. But John refuses (拒绝) to race without his brother. They enjoy the time together. “We are family,” John says. For the Taylor brothers, the result doesn’t really matter. The love between them keeps the bike going. And love always wins. Who is in the story? ___41___. They are brothers and are always close to each other. What happened? At first Robert cannot move at all. He often feels lonely. He wanted to ___42___ and go out to play. Then John put Robert in a trailer and pulled it along with his bike. For the first time, Robert ___43___. Now They often join ___44___ together. They enjoy the time together. Do you think love always wins? Why or why not? 5. __________________45__________________ 【答案】41. John and Robert Taylor 42. join the other kids 43. felt like other kids 44. bike races 45. Yes, I think so. Because the love between John and Robert makes them enjoy the time together and feel happy, which is more important than winning. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了约翰和罗伯特・泰勒兄弟的故事。罗伯特患有严重疾病无法移动，感到孤独，约翰将他放在拖车里拉着参加自行车比赛，他们享受在一起的时光，认为爱比输赢更重要。 【41题详解】 根据“John and Robert Taylor finished the school bike race.”以及“John and Robert are brothers. At first, they are always close to each other.”可知，故事中的人物是约翰和罗伯特这对兄弟。故填John and Robert Taylor。 【42题详解】 根据“But Robert has a serious disease and cannot move at all...He wanted to join the other kids and go out to play.”可知，Robert想和其他孩子一起出去玩。故填join the other kids。 【43题详解】 根据“For the first time Robert felt like other kids.”可知，罗伯特第一次感觉像其他孩子一样。故填felt like other kids。 【44题详解】 根据“Now, the brothers often take part in bike races together.”可知，现在兄弟俩经常一起参加自行车比赛。故填bike races。 【45题详解】 根据“For the Taylor brothers, the result doesn’t really matter. The love between them keeps the bike going. And love always wins.”可知，约翰和罗伯特之间的爱使他们享受在一起的时光并感到快乐，这比获胜更重要，所以爱是永远能赢的。故填Yes, I think so. Because the love between John and Robert makes them enjoy the time together and feel happy, which is more important than winning. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 In a pond (池塘), there lived many fish. They never listened to anyone. ___46___ He told the fish, “It is dangerous if you never listen to others.” ___47___ One afternoon, the duck was resting beside the pond, when two fishermen stopped there to drink water. The fishermen saw that the pond had many fish. “Look! This lake is full of fish,” said one of them. “___48___” The duck heard all this. When the fishermen left, he quickly went into the pond and said to the fish, “You all have to leave this pond before morning. ___49___” But the fish just said, “There were many fishermen trying to catch us. They never made it. Don’t worry about us, Mr. Duck.” The next morning, the fishermen came to the pond. Very soon, they caught all the fish. The fish cried, “Why didn’t we listen to Mr. Duck? ___50___” A. But the fish never listened to him. B. Now we have to pay with our lives. C. Near this pond, there is a kind old duck. D. Let’s come here tomorrow with our fishing net (网). E. Those two fishermen will come here to catch you. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一群鱼不听鸭子的劝告，被渔夫抓住，付出生命代价的故事。 【46题详解】 根据下文“He told the fish, ‘It is dangerous if you never listen to others.’”可知，空格处应交代谁对鱼说了这些话，选项C“在这个池塘附近，有一只善良的老鸭子。”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据上文“He told the fish, ‘It is dangerous if you never listen to others.’”可知，此处应说明鱼听到鸭子说的话之后的反应。选项A“但鱼从不听他的。”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据上文“‘Look! This lake is full of fish,’ said one of them.”可知，两个人看到池塘里有很多鱼，所以决定来捕鱼，鸭子听到后跑去警告鱼离开，选项D“我们明天带着渔网来这里吧。”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据上文“You all have to leave this pond before morning.”可知，空格处应是鸭子解释鱼为什么必须离开，选项E“那两个渔夫会来这里抓你。”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据上文“Very soon, they caught all the fish. The fish cried, ‘Why didn’t we listen to Mr. Duck? ...’”可知，鱼不听鸭子的话被抓住，现在后悔莫及，选项B“现在我们要付出生命的代价。”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅵ.根据要求完成下列句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51. There are six notebooks on the desk. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ notebooks are there on the desk? 【答案】 ①. How ②. many 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有六本笔记本。画线部分是“six”，对数量提问用how many或how much；notebooks是可数名词复数，所以用how many，句首首字母大写。故填How；many。 52. You mustn’t throw litter around. (改为同义句) ________ ________ litter around. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. throw 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不应该到处乱扔垃圾。原句可以改写为祈使句，Don’t+do表示“不要做某事”。故填Don’t；throw。 53. Her brother was in the park just now. （对画线部分提问） _________ _________ her brother just now? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. was 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的哥哥刚才在公园里。对划线部分提问，划线部分in the park是地点，用疑问词where提问，句中是be动词was，直接提前，用where+be+主语+其他？故填Where；was。 54. 他能把这张纸变成一朵花。 He can ________ this piece of paper ________ a flower. 【答案】 ①. turn ②. into 【解析】 【详解】turn…into“把……变成”，为动词短语，can接动词原形。故填turn；into。 55. make, have, to, full, water, use, of, people (连词成句) ________________________________________________. 【答案】People have to make full use of water 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。分析所给单词，people作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；have to“不得不”，情态动词，make full use of“充分利用”，为固定短语，情态动词后接动词原形，构成谓语部分have to make full use of；water，名词，作介词of的宾语。故填People have to make full use of water“人们不得不充分利用水资源”。 Ⅶ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. now ________________________________________ 57. spend, on ________________________________________ 58. on the corner of ________________________________________ 59. waterfall ________________________________________ 60. party, last night ________________________________________ 【答案】56. She/The girl/The woman is cooking in the kitchen now. 57. He/The boy/The man spends 200 yuan on books every month. 58. The restaurant is on the corner of Xinhua Street and Heping Road. 59. The waterfall is 93 meters/metres high. 60. They had/held a party last night. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“她/这个女孩/这位女士正在厨房烹饪。” 她：she；这个女孩：the girl；这位女士：the woman；烹饪：cook；在厨房：in the kitchen。根据now可知，此句是描述正在发生的动作，用现在进行时，现在进行时结构为“be+现在分词”，主语She/The girl/The woman是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking。故填She/The girl/The woman is cooking in the kitchen now. 【57题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“他/这个男孩/这位男士每个月花200元买书。” 他：he；这个男孩：the boy；这位男士：the man；花费：spend；书：books；每个月：every month。此句是描述习惯性的行为，用一般现在时，主语He/The boy/The man是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式spends，spend+金钱+on sth.意为“在某物上花费金钱”，是固定搭配，“每个月花200元买书”译为spend 200 yuan on books every month。故填He/The boy/The man spends 200 yuan on books every month. 【58题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“这家餐馆位于新华街和和平路的拐角处。” 这家餐馆：the restaurant；在……的拐角处：on the corner of...。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语The restaurant是第三人称单数，be动词用is，“新华街和和平路的拐角处”译为on the corner of Xinhua Street and Heping Road。故填The restaurant is on the corner of Xinhua Street and Heping Road. 【59题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“这个瀑布高93米。” 这个瀑布：the waterfall；米：meter/metre；高：high。描述事物的高度，用“数词+度量单位+形容词”结构，“高93米”译为93 meters/metres high，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，be动词用is。故填The waterfall is 93 meters/metres high. 【60题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“他们昨晚举办了一场派对。” 他们：they；举办一场派对：have/hold a party；昨晚：last night。根据“last night”可知，句子描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，have的过去式为had，hold的过去式为held。故填They had/held a party last night. Ⅷ.短文填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式准确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 (每空不超过2个词) Baduanjin is a kind of popular exercise in China. It ___61___ (start) in the Song Dynasty (宋朝) and has ___62___ history of more than 800 years. Baduanjin has eight easy movements (动作). Each movement is slow and helps to keep your body healthy and strong. For ___63___ [ɪɡˈzɑːmp(ə)l], some movements can relax (放松) your body. By doing the sport, you can exercise your body from head to foot. Baduanjin ___64___ (be) not hard exercise. You don’t need many things to do it. You can do it at home ___65___ outside, by yourself or with other people. It’s easy and fun, and it’s good for ___66___ (you) body and brain. Remember, you need ___67___ (learn) Baduanjin from a teacher. Your teacher can show you the right way to do each movement. This way, you can get more help ___68___ the exercise. And it’s ___69___ [seɪf]. So, find a teacher if you can. Enjoy _____70_____ (try) Baduanjin! 【答案】61. started 62. a 63. example 64. is 65. or 66. your 67. to learn 68. from 69. safe 70. trying 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了八段锦的起源、动作特点、锻炼优势及学习建议，说明其是一种适合大众的运动。 【61题详解】 句意：它始于宋朝，已有800多年的历史。根据“in the Song Dynasty”可知，时态为一般过去时，start的过去式为started。故填started。 【62题详解】 句意：它始于宋朝，已有800多年的历史。此处泛指“一段历史”，history为可数名词单数，且history发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a，have a history of...表示“有……的历史”。故填a。 【63题详解】 句意：例如，一些动作可以放松你的身体。根据音标[ɪɡˈzɑːmp(ə)l]可知，对应单词为example，for example为固定短语，意为“例如”。故填example。 【64题详解】 句意：八段锦不是一项很难的运动。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语Baduanjin为单数，be动词用is。故填is。 【65题详解】 句意：你可以在家或在外面做，独自或和其他人一起。根据“at home ... outside, by yourself or with other people.”可知，此处“at home”与“outside”为选择关系，用连词or连接。故填or。 【66题详解】 句意：它简单有趣，对你的身体和大脑有好处。空格处作定语修饰名词短语“body and brain”，需用形容词性物主代词，you的形容词性物主代词your“你的”，符合语境。故填your。 【67题详解】 句意：记住，你需要从老师那里学习八段锦。need to do sth.为固定用法，意为“需要做某事”，所以用不定式to learn。故填to learn。 【68题详解】 句意：这样，你可以从锻炼中获得更多帮助。get help from...为固定搭配，意为“从……获得帮助”，所以用介词from。故填from。 【69题详解】 句意：并且它是安全的。根据音标[seɪf]可知，对应单词为safe“安全的”，作表语，符合语境。故填safe。 【70题详解】 句意：享受尝试八段锦的乐趣吧！enjoy doing sth.为固定用法，意为“享受做某事”，所以用动名词trying。故填trying。 Ⅸ.书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假设上个月，你参加了学校组织的去现代农场的郊游活动，请以“A school trip to the modern farm”为题，写一篇英语短文。 注意： 1.必须包含思维导图中的信息，可适当发挥； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.词数70左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名； A School Trip to the Modern Farm _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A School Trip to the Modern Farm Last month, I went on a school trip to a modern farm with my classmates and teachers. We took a bus to get there. On the farm, we picked strawberries, fed cows, planted trees, and collected eggs from the chickens! It was my first time to do these things, and I felt very excited. The strawberries were sweet, the cows were friendly, and planting trees was fun. Collecting eggs was interesting because the chickens were so cute! After the trip, I was tired but very happy. I hope to visit the farm again someday! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时为主； ③提示：写作要点提示已给出，考试应注意要求中的内容，充实细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，介绍活动时间和事件； 第二步，详细描述农场活动； 第三步，总结感受并表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①go on a trip 进行一次旅行 ②friendly友好的 ③interesting有趣的 ④hope to do sth.希望做某事 [高分句型] ① It was my first time to do these things, and I felt very excited. (并列句) ② Collecting eggs was interesting because the chickens were so cute! (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$