精品解析：河南省开封市兰考县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末学情分析英语试卷

2024—2025学年度第二学期学情分析B 七年级英语（仁爱版） 注意事项：本试卷不准拍照转发，不准发至小红书、抖音等各大网络平台，给其他学校造成跑题，后果自负！ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 分数 一、听力理解。（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are the speakers? A. In a school. B. In a shop. C. In a library. 2. What time does the first class begin? A. 7:30. B. 7:50. C. 8:00. 3. How long is the coastline of Australia? A. 45,335 kilometers. B. 36,735 kilometers. C. 45,389 kilometers. 4. What will the boy and the girl do for World Water Day? A. Plan an activity. B. Make a poster. C. Listen to a talk. 5. Which club did Jim join last week? A. The English club. B. The dance club. C. The chess club. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Who moved to a new community? A. Kangkang. B. Lingling. C. Kangkang’s cousin. 7. How is the community? A. Small but beautiful. B. Big but dirty. C. Big and beautiful. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. On the phone. 9. What does Lucy want to know? A. When to clean up the park. B. Who will clean up the park. C. How to clean up the park. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where were the speaker and his friends last Sunday? A. In the restaurant. B. In a shopping mall. C. At Kangkang’s house. 11. How long did the speaker stay in this place? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 12. Which rule was not mentioned（提及）？ A. Tidy up the house. B. Don’t make too much noise. C. Do homework first. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where is the woman now? A. In a supermarket. B. In a fruit store. C. In a restaurant. 14. How much do the strawberries cost in all? A. 35 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 15. Where is the supermarket? A. Across from the store. B. Far from the store. C. Next to the store. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Family Rules ·We should share 16 together. （Parents: cook meals I: clean up the kitchen, take out the 17 ） ·I can’t watch TV after 18 o’ clock in the evening. ·I must read books for half an hour before going to 19 . ·I can’t bring my phone into my 20 . 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 二、阅读理解。（40分） A World Ocean Day is coming. Our club is going to have an activity to clean the beach of the Bohai Sea. Come and join us! Time: 9:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. on June 4th Place: The Bohai Sea Activities: ☆Collect the rubbish on the beach ☆Sort (分类) the rubbish PS: ·Please be on time (准时). The bus will not wait for anyone who is late. ·We will prepare a bottle of water, a cap and some tools (工具) for you. ·Be careful with the tools we give you, and give them back to us at the end of the activity. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Where does the club have this activity? A. By the Bohai Sea. B. By the Yellow River. C. By the Yangtze River. D. By the Huanghai Sea. 2. How long does this activity last? A. One hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours. D. Two and a half hours. 3. How do the participates (参加者) of this activity go to the Bohai Sea? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By underground. D. By bike. 4. Which of the following things can’t you get from this activity? A. A rubbish bag. B. A cap. C. Some water. D. A T-shirt. 5. What is the purpose of the text? A. To celebrate an important day. B. To tell us a story. C. To ask us to protect the earth. D. To tell an activity. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了俱乐部将在渤海海滩举行清洁活动的具体信息，包括时间、地点、活动内容以及注意事项。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: The Bohai Sea”可知，活动地点在渤海。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 9:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. on June 4th”可知，活动从上午9:30持续到11:30，共两个小时。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The bus will not wait for anyone who is late”可知，参与者将乘坐巴士前往渤海。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We will prepare a bottle of water, a cap and some tools for you”可知，活动提供水、帽子和工具，但没有提到T恤。故选D。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文的目的是通知读者参加一次清洁海滩的活动。故选D。 B Gina is a high school student. She is busy with her schoolwork. But she goes to a children’s home to do voluntary work every Saturday. On Saturday morning, Gina always leaves home early because she needs to catch the early bus to the children’s home. When she gets there, she helps feed the younger children. Then, she helps the older ones with their homework. At lunch, the children like talking to Gina. They are happy to tell Gina about their everyday life. They all like her because she is a good listener. In the afternoon, Gina usually plays games with the children. They play outdoor games like basketball and football. They also play indoor games like chess and Scrabble (拼字游戏). The children are glad to see Gina every Saturday. Gina also enjoys spending time with them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How does Gina go to the Children’s home? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By subway. 7. What does Gina do at the children’s home in the morning? ①She makes breakfast for the children. ②She helps the children with homework. ③She plays games with the children. ④She helps feed the younger children. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 8. What can we know from the passage? A. Gina goes to the children’s home every day. B. Gina thinks the schoolwork in high school is very easy. C. Gina likes telling the children about her everyday life. D. Gina feels happy when doing voluntary work at the children’s home. 9. Which word can best describe Gina? A. Kind. B. Strict (严格的). C. Shy (害羞的). D. Clever. 10. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了吉娜每周六都会去儿童之家做志愿者工作。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Saturday morning, Gina always leaves home early because she needs to catch the early bus to the children’s home.”可知，Gina坐公交车去儿童之家。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When she gets there, she helps feed the younger children. Then, she helps the older ones with their homework.”可知，Gina上午在儿童之家帮忙喂小孩以及辅导大一点的孩子做作业。所以②④正确。故选C。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Gina also enjoys spending time with them.”可知，Gina在儿童之家做志愿工作时感到开心。故选D。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But she goes to a children’s home to do voluntary work every Saturday.”以及文中Gina在儿童之家的所作所为可知，Gina是善良的。故选A。 【10题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段总体介绍Gina是高中生且每个星期六去儿童之家做志愿工作；第二段介绍Gina周六上午在儿童之家的活动；第三段介绍午餐时和孩子们的互动；第四段介绍下午的活动；第五段总结Gina和孩子们都很享受在一起的时光。所以文章结构是第一段总起，②③④分别介绍在儿童之家不同时段的活动，⑤总结。即①/②③④/⑤。故选B。 C Tom is playing football in the park. He is very thirsty so he runs to the tap to drink some water. But he leaves the tap running and goes back to play. His sister Lily sees it. She isn’t happy. She turns off the tap and goes to find Tom. “Tom, you waste so much water! Do you know that many people in the world don’t have enough water to drink?” Lily says seriously. Tom says, “I’m sorry, Lily. I didn’t think about that.” Then Lily tells Tom a story. In a small village, people have to walk a long way to get water every day. And the water is not very clean. Tom feels sorry for these people and understands that he should cherish (珍惜) water and save water. From that day on, Tom becomes very careful when using water. He always turns off the tap after using it. He tells his friends to save water, too. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What is Tom doing in the park? A. Riding a bike. B. Playing baseball. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing football. 12. What does Tom do after drinking some water? A. He meets his good friend. B. He washes his hands. C. He doesn’t turn off the tap. D. He asks his sister to drink, too. 13. What does the underlined word “seriously” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 高兴地 B. 慷慨地 C. 严肃地 D. 冷静地 14. How does Lily make Tom understand he should save water? A. By reading a book. B. By telling a story. C. By watching TV. D. By visiting a web page. 15. What does Tom always do after that day? A. He turns off the tap after using it. B. He reads books about saving water. C. He visits the village. D. He tells his friends the story. 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom在公园里踢足球时忘记关水龙头，他的姐姐Lily看到后告诉他世界上很多人没有足够的水喝，并给他讲了一个故事，让他意识到应该珍惜和节约用水。从那以后，Tom用水时变得非常小心。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom is playing football in the park.”可知，Tom正在公园里踢足球。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But he leaves the tap running and goes back to play.”可知，Tom喝完水后没有关掉水龙头。故选C。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Tom, you waste so much water! Do you know that many people in the world don’t have enough water to drink?”可知，Lily在告诉Tom他浪费了很多水，世界上很多人没有足够水喝，所以她是严肃地说这些话。seriously意为“严肃地”。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then Lily tells Tom a story.”以及后文Tom的反应可知，Lily通过讲故事让Tom明白他应该节约用水。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From that day on, Tom becomes very careful when using water. He always turns off the tap after using it.”可知，从那天起，Tom用水时变得非常小心，他总是在用完后关掉水龙头。故选A。 D Here are some important rules for you to become a good student at school. Go to school on time. ____16____ If you are late, you will miss (错过) some lessons. It’s bad for your study. The teacher will be angry with you, too. So remember to go to school on time. ____17____ For example, you can’t sleep in class. Don’t fight with your classmates, and you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers. ____18____ Prepare for lessons before class. If you want to know what you will learn next day, you’d better prepare for the new lessons. ____19____ And it can help you get good grades. Also, it is very important for you to listen carefully in class. ____20____ They are good for your balanced development (均衡发展). For example, sports can make you be good with your classmates. They can also make you healthy. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. It is good for your study. B. Get some exercise at school. C. Don’t break the school rules. D. You mustn’t run in the hallways. E. As a student, you must go to school on time. 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在学校里成为好学生一些规则。 【16题详解】 根据上下文“Go to school on time.…If you are late, you will miss (错过) some lessons.”可知，本文段强调了准时上学的重要性。选项E“作为一名学生，你必须准时上学。”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据后文“For example, you can’t sleep in class. Don’t fight with your classmates, and you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers.”可知，本文段介绍了一些必须遵守的校规。选项C“不要违反校规。”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据上文“For example, you can’t sleep in class. Don’t fight with your classmates, and you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers.”可知，此处应补充还有哪些不能违反的校规。选项D“你不能在走廊里跑。”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据上文“If you want to know what you will learn next day, you’d better prepare for the new lessons.”可知，本文段说明了预习对学习的益处。选项A“这对你的学习有好处。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据下文“They are good for your balanced development (均衡发展). For example, sports can make you be good with your classmates.”可知，本文段讲述了做运动的好处。选项B“在学校做些运动。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空。（15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tom is in a shopping mall now. He has a shopping ____21____ in his hand. Meat is ____22____ the top of it. So he ____23____ goes to the food section. He also needs to buy two ____24____ of chicken and a kilo of cabbages. About forty minutes later, he gets all the things. When making payments, he ____25____ the price carefully. After getting all the food on the list, he goes to the second floor to buy some other ____26____. He goes to ____27____ third floor. He ____28____ to buy a scarf for his mother for the coming winter. He looks for one ____29____ in a store. He finds a blue one, but it ____30____ 120 yuan. It is a little ____31____ for him. He ____32____ his best to bargain (讨价还价) with the shopkeeper (店员). In the end, he takes it at a good ____33____. He pays for it with his ____34____ money. When ____35____ the shopkeeper to pack (打包) it, he talks to her and asks for a free gift (礼物). The shopkeeper agrees (同意). Tom is really happy. 21. A. size B. season C. month D. list 22. A. on B. by C. of D. with 23. A. then B. first C. next D. last 24. A. bottles B. packets C. glasses D. bowls 25. A. saves B. pays C. checks D. decides 26. A. pairs B. prices C. lists D. things 27. A. a B. an C. the D. / 28. A. carries B. saves C. spends D. plans 29. A. finally B. usually C. carefully D. really 30. A. sells B. wastes C. buys D. costs 31. A. expensive B. cheap C. heavy D. bad 32 A. rides B. tries C. cleans D. grows 33. A. cotton B. salt C. packet D. price 34. A. sock B. pocket C. notebook D. scarf 35. A. giving up B. talking with C. waiting for D. putting on 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆在商场购物的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：他手里拿着一张购物单。 size尺码；season季节；month月份；list清单。由“He has a shopping…in his hand”可知，去购物时手里拿着购物清单。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：肉在最上面。 on在……上面；by经过；of的；with有。on the top of“在……的顶部”，固定搭配。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：所以他先去了食品区。 then然后；first首先；next接下来；last最后。由“Meat is on the top of it. So he…goes to the food section”可知，肉类在最上面所以先去买肉的地方。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他还需要买两包鸡肉和一公斤卷心菜。 bottles瓶子；packets包；glasses玻璃杯；bowls碗。由“two…of chicken”可知，是两包鸡肉。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：付款时，他会仔细核对价格。 saves保存；pays支付；checks检查；decides决定。由“When making payments, he…the price carefully”可知，是核对价格。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：买完单子上所有的食物后，他去二楼买了一些其他的东西。 pairs双；prices价格；lists清单；things东西。由“After getting all the food on the list, he goes to the second floor to buy some other…”可知，是去买清单上的其他东西。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：他去了三楼。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词之前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词之前；the用在序数词之前；/不填。由“…third floor”可知，序数词之前用the表示“第几”。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他打算为母亲买一条围巾过冬。 carries携带；saves拯救；spends花费；plans计划。由“He…to buy a scarf for his mother for the coming winter”可知，是计划去买一条围巾。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：他在商店里仔细地寻找。 finally最后；usually通常；carefully认真地；really真地。由“He looks for one…in a store”可知，是在店里面认真地找。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他找到了一个蓝色的，但它要花120元。 sells卖；wastes浪费；buys买；costs花费。由“it…120 yuan”可知，围巾需要花120元。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：这对他来说有点贵。 expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；heavy重的；bad坏的。由“He…his best to bargain (讨价还价) with the shopkeeper”可知，是有点贵了对他来说。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：他尽力和店主讨价还价。 rides骑；tries试着；cleans打扫；grows种植。try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”，固定搭配。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：最后，他以一个好价钱买下了它。 cotton棉花；salt盐；packet小包；price价格。由“he takes it at a good…”可知，是以一个好的价格买了围巾。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：他用自己的零用钱买的。 sock袜子；pocket口袋；notebook笔记本；scarf围巾。pocket money“零花钱”，固定搭配。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：在等店主打包的时候，他和她说话，并要求免费赠送礼物。 giving up放弃；talking with交谈；waiting for等待；putting on穿。由“When…the shopkeeper to pack (打包) it”可知，是等待打包的时候。故选C。 四、语篇填空。（15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 with host knock cook too offer repair pick tennis town Judy is a rabbit. She moved to a new house in a beautiful ____36____. But she was ____37____ busy to visit her new neighbor. It kept snowing for two days. Judy didn’t have enough food so she had to ____38____ on her neighbor’s door. The door opened. The ____39____ was a monkey. He invited (邀请) Judy to come in and ____40____ delicious food for her. The monkey also ____41____ honey and meat to her. Judy thanked him a lot. Summer came. Judy ____42____ many carrots from her garden. She invited the monkey to enjoy them. She chatted ____43____ the monkey during the meal. After the meal, the monkey helped Judy ____44____ the broken (破碎的) window. They played ____45____ as well. They are happy to have a nice neighbor. 【答案】36. town 37. too 38. knock 39. host 40. cooked 41. offered 42. picked 43. with 44. repair 45. tennis 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了兔子朱迪与邻居猴子的互动故事。 【36题详解】 句意：她搬到了一个美丽小镇的新房子里。根据“She moved to a new house in a beautiful…”及备选词可知，此处是指搬到了新的小镇里，名词town“小镇”符合语境。故填town。 【37题详解】 句意：但是她太忙了，没有时间去拜访她的新邻居。根据“But she was…busy to visit her new neighbor.”及备选词可知，此处是指兔子很忙，副词too“太”修饰形容词busy。故填too。 【38题详解】 句意：朱迪没有足够的食物，所以她不得不去敲邻居的门。根据“Judy didn’t have enough food so she had to…on her neighbor’s door.”及备选词可知，此处为固定短语knock on“敲门”，空前有情态动词应用动词原形。故填knock。 【39题详解】 句意：主人是一只猴子。根据“The…was a monkey.”及备选词可知，此处表示这间房子的主人，名词host“主人”符合语境。故填host。 【40题详解】 句意：他邀请朱迪进来为她做美味的食物。根据“He invited (邀请) Judy to come in and…delicious food for her.”及备选词可知，做了美味的食物，动词cook“烹饪”符合语境，此处时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式。故填cooked。 【41题详解】 句意：猴子还给她蜂蜜和肉。根据“The monkey also…honey and meat to her.”及备选词可知，给兔子提供了食物，固定短语offer sth to sb“给某人提供某物”，时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式offered表示“提供”。故填offered。 【42题详解】 句意：朱迪从她的花园里摘了许多胡萝卜。根据“Judy…many carrots from her garden.”及备选词可知，兔子摘了胡萝卜，动词pick“采摘”符合语境，时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式。故填picked。 【43题详解】 句意：吃饭时她和猴子聊天。根据“She chatted…the monkey during the meal.”及备选词可知，和猴子聊天，为固定短语chat with sb“和某人聊天”，介词with符合语境。故填with。 【44题详解】 句意：饭后，猴子帮朱迪修理破窗户。根据“After the meal, the monkey helped Judy…the broken (破碎的) window.”及备选词可知，猴子帮朱迪修理破窗户，动词repair“修理”符合语境，固定短语help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，应用动词原形。故填repair。 【45题详解】 句意：他们还打了网球。根据“They played…as well.”及备选词可知，他们还打了网球，为固定短语playe tennis“打网球”。故填tennis。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Most of the time, students study at school. To be a good student, we must follow the school rules. First, we must get to school ____46____ time. When we do something wrong, it is polite ____47____ say sorry to others. When we ____48____ having a lesson, we must listen to the teacher carefully. ____49____ we can’t make any noise in class. Please keep these rules ____50____ mind and follow them. Then we can study well and happily at school. 【答案】46. on 47. to 48. are 49. And 50. in 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生在学校要遵守的规则。 【46题详解】 句意：首先，我们必须准时到校。根据“get to school”可知，学生要准时上学，不能迟到。on time“准时”。故填on。 【47题详解】 句意：当我们做错了事，向别人道歉是有礼貌的。it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……的”。故填to。 【48题详解】 句意：当我们上课的时候，我们必须认真听老师讲课。根据“having a lesson”可知，此句时态为现在进行时，主语为复数的we，现在进行时结构为are doing。故填are。 49题详解】 句意：并且我们不能在课堂上制造任何噪音。根据“we must listen to the teacher carefully”和“we can’t make any noise in class.”可知，这两句话是并列关系，用and连接，位于句首，首字母大写。故填And。 【50题详解】 句意：请记住这些规则并遵守它们。keep sth in mind“记住……”。故填in。 五、补全对话。（10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思完整、通顺。 A: Excuse me, Han Meimei! ____51____? B: It’s Friday today. A: Good! There is a big new park near my community. Let’s go there for a visit tomorrow morning. B: ____52____. Can we fly a kite there? A: Yes, we can. I’ll take my kite there tomorrow. B: OK. ____53____? A: It’s about eight kilometers from our school to the park. B: ____54____? A: You can take Bus No.105 and change to the No.106 bus at Xishi Stop. B: Where should I get off the bus? A: At Fanli Stop. I’ll meet you there tomorrow morning. Then we’ll walk to the park. B: All right. ____55____. A: See you tomorrow. 【答案】51. What day is it today 52. Good idea/Sounds great 53. How far is it 54. How can I get there 55. See you tomorrow/See you 【解析】 【导语】本文是韩梅梅和另一个人之间的对话。这个人建议她去社区附近的公园去玩，他们谈论了距离和交通方式等。 【51题详解】 根据“It’s Friday today.”可知，此处询问今天是星期几，故填What day is it today。 【52题详解】 根据“Let’s go there for a visit tomorrow morning.”和“Can we fly a kite there?”可知，此处同意对方的建议，认为去那里游玩是个好主意，故填Good idea/Sound great。 【53题详解】 根据“It’s about eight kilometers from our school to the park.”可知，此处询问距离，故填How far is it。 【54题详解】 根据“You can take Bus No.105 and change to the No.106 bus at Xishi Stop.”可知，此处询问如何到达那里，故填How can I get there。 【55题详解】 根据“See you tomorrow.”可知，此处表示明天见，故填See you tomorrow/See you。 六、书面表达。（20分） 56. 你搬到了一个新社区。这个社区在镇中心。社区里都是新的建筑楼。社区里还有一个大的操场，你们可以在里面打网球。邻居们很友善，经常互相帮助。社区里还有一些志愿者，他们帮助老人维修电视机和洗衣机，帮助晚回家的父母接孩子。你觉得居住在这里很幸运。请根据以上提示，以“My Community”为题，用英语写一篇短文向大家介绍一下你的社区。 写作要求：1.文中须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：lucky My Community I moved to a new community. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Community I moved to a new community. It is in the center of the town. All the buildings here are new. There is a big playground where we can play tennis. My neighbors are very kind and often help each other. Also, there are some volunteers. They help old people fix TVs and washing machines. They also help parents pick up children when they come home late. I feel at home here and I think I’m very lucky to live in such a nice community. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头，简单介绍社区的基础设施和邻里关系； 第二步，谈谈自己在这个社区的居住感受。 [亮点词汇] ①the center of... ……的中心 ②each other 彼此 ③pick up 接人 ④live in 居住 [高分句型] ①There is a big playground where we can play tennis. (where引导的定语从句) ②They also help parents pick up children when they come home late. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期学情分析B 七年级英语（仁爱版） 注意事项：本试卷不准拍照转发，不准发至小红书、抖音等各大网络平台，给其他学校造成跑题，后果自负！ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 分数 一、听力理解。（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are the speakers? A. In a school. B. In a shop. C. In a library. 2. What time does the first class begin? A. 7:30. B. 7:50. C. 8:00. 3. How long is the coastline of Australia? A. 45,335 kilometers. B. 36,735 kilometers. C. 45,389 kilometers. 4. What will the boy and the girl do for World Water Day? A. Plan an activity. B. Make a poster. C. Listen to a talk. 5. Which club did Jim join last week? A. The English club. B. The dance club. C. The chess club. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Who moved to a new community? A. Kangkang. B. Lingling. C. Kangkang’s cousin. 7. How is the community? A. Small but beautiful. B. Big but dirty. C. Big and beautiful. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. On the phone. 9. What does Lucy want to know? A. When to clean up the park. B. Who will clean up the park. C. How to clean up the park. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where were the speaker and his friends last Sunday? A. In the restaurant. B. In a shopping mall. C. At Kangkang’s house. 11. How long did the speaker stay in this place? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 12. Which rule was not mentioned（提及）？ A. Tidy up the house. B. Don’t make too much noise. C. Do homework first. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where is the woman now? A. In a supermarket. B. In a fruit store. C. In a restaurant. 14. How much do the strawberries cost in all? A. 35 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 15. Where is the supermarket? A Across from the store. B. Far from the store. C. Next to the store. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Family Rules ·We should share 16 together. （Parents: cook meals I: clean up the kitchen, take out the 17 ） ·I can’t watch TV after 18 o’ clock in the evening. ·I must read books for half an hour before going to 19 . ·I can’t bring my phone into my 20 . 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 二、阅读理解。（40分） A World Ocean Day is coming. Our club is going to have an activity to clean the beach of the Bohai Sea. Come and join us! Time: 9:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. on June 4th Place: The Bohai Sea Activities: ☆Collect the rubbish on the beach ☆Sort (分类) the rubbish PS: ·Please be on time (准时). The bus will not wait for anyone who is late. ·We will prepare a bottle of water, a cap and some tools (工具) for you. ·Be careful with the tools we give you, and give them back to us at the end of the activity. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Where does the club have this activity? A. By the Bohai Sea. B. By the Yellow River. C. By the Yangtze River. D. By the Huanghai Sea. 2. How long does this activity last? A. One hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours. D. Two and a half hours. 3. How do the participates (参加者) of this activity go to the Bohai Sea? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By underground. D. By bike. 4. Which of the following things can’t you get from this activity? A. A rubbish bag. B. A cap. C. Some water. D. A T-shirt. 5. What is the purpose of the text? A. To celebrate an important day. B. To tell us a story. C. To ask us to protect the earth. D. To tell an activity. B Gina is a high school student. She is busy with her schoolwork. But she goes to a children’s home to do voluntary work every Saturday. On Saturday morning, Gina always leaves home early because she needs to catch the early bus to the children’s home. When she gets there, she helps feed the younger children. Then, she helps the older ones with their homework. At lunch, the children like talking to Gina. They are happy to tell Gina about their everyday life. They all like her because she is a good listener. In the afternoon, Gina usually plays games with the children. They play outdoor games like basketball and football. They also play indoor games like chess and Scrabble (拼字游戏). The children are glad to see Gina every Saturday. Gina also enjoys spending time with them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How does Gina go to the Children’s home? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By subway. 7. What does Gina do at the children’s home in the morning? ①She makes breakfast for the children. ②She helps the children with homework. ③She plays games with the children. ④She helps feed the younger children. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 8. What can we know from the passage? A. Gina goes to the children’s home every day. B. Gina thinks the schoolwork in high school is very easy. C. Gina likes telling the children about her everyday life. D. Gina feels happy when doing voluntary work at the children’s home. 9. Which word can best describe Gina? A. Kind. B. Strict (严格的). C. Shy (害羞的). D. Clever. 10. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ C Tom is playing football in the park. He is very thirsty so he runs to the tap to drink some water. But he leaves the tap running and goes back to play. His sister Lily sees it She isn’t happy. She turns off the tap and goes to find Tom. “Tom, you waste so much water! Do you know that many people in the world don’t have enough water to drink?” Lily says seriously. Tom says, “I’m sorry, Lily. I didn’t think about that.” Then Lily tells Tom a story. In a small village, people have to walk a long way to get water every day. And the water is not very clean. Tom feels sorry for these people and understands that he should cherish (珍惜) water and save water. From that day on, Tom becomes very careful when using water. He always turns off the tap after using it. He tells his friends to save water, too. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What is Tom doing in the park? A. Riding a bike. B. Playing baseball. C Playing basketball. D. Playing football. 12. What does Tom do after drinking some water? A. He meets his good friend. B. He washes his hands. C. He doesn’t turn off the tap. D. He asks his sister to drink, too. 13. What does the underlined word “seriously” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 高兴地 B. 慷慨地 C. 严肃地 D. 冷静地 14. How does Lily make Tom understand he should save water? A. By reading a book. B. By telling a story. C. By watching TV. D. By visiting a web page. 15. What does Tom always do after that day? A. He turns off the tap after using it. B. He reads books about saving water. C He visits the village. D. He tells his friends the story. D Here are some important rules for you to become a good student at school. Go to school on time. ____16____ If you are late, you will miss (错过) some lessons. It’s bad for your study. The teacher will be angry with you, too. So remember to go to school on time. ____17____ For example, you can’t sleep in class. Don’t fight with your classmates, and you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers. ____18____ Prepare for lessons before class. If you want to know what you will learn next day, you’d better prepare for the new lessons. ____19____ And it can help you get good grades. Also, it is very important for you to listen carefully in class. ____20____ They are good for your balanced development (均衡发展). For example, sports can make you be good with your classmates. They can also make you healthy. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. It is good for your study. B. Get some exercise at school. C. Don’t break the school rules. D. You mustn’t run in the hallways. E. As a student, you must go to school on time. 三、完形填空。（15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tom is in a shopping mall now. He has a shopping ____21____ in his hand. Meat is ____22____ the top of it. So he ____23____ goes to the food section. He also needs to buy two ____24____ of chicken and a kilo of cabbages. About forty minutes later, he gets all the things. When making payments, he ____25____ the price carefully. After getting all the food on the list, he goes to the second floor to buy some other ____26____. He goes to ____27____ third floor. He ____28____ to buy a scarf for his mother for the coming winter. He looks for one ____29____ in a store. He finds a blue one, but it ____30____ 120 yuan. It is a little ____31____ for him. He ____32____ his best to bargain (讨价还价) with the shopkeeper (店员). In the end, he takes it at a good ____33____. He pays for it with his ____34____ money. When ____35____ the shopkeeper to pack (打包) it, he talks to her and asks for a free gift (礼物). The shopkeeper agrees (同意). Tom is really happy. 21. A. size B. season C. month D. list 22. A. on B. by C. of D. with 23. A. then B. first C. next D. last 24. A. bottles B. packets C. glasses D. bowls 25. A. saves B. pays C. checks D. decides 26. A. pairs B. prices C. lists D. things 27. A. a B. an C. the D. / 28. A. carries B. saves C. spends D. plans 29. A. finally B. usually C. carefully D. really 30. A. sells B. wastes C. buys D. costs 31. A. expensive B. cheap C. heavy D. bad 32. A. rides B. tries C. cleans D. grows 33. A. cotton B. salt C. packet D. price 34. A. sock B. pocket C. notebook D. scarf 35. A. giving up B. talking with C. waiting for D. putting on 四、语篇填空。（15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 with host knock cook too offer repair pick tennis town Judy is a rabbit. She moved to a new house in a beautiful ____36____. But she was ____37____ busy to visit her new neighbor. It kept snowing for two days. Judy didn’t have enough food so she had to ____38____ on her neighbor’s door. The door opened. The ____39____ was a monkey. He invited (邀请) Judy to come in and ____40____ delicious food for her. The monkey also ____41____ honey and meat to her. Judy thanked him a lot. Summer came. Judy ____42____ many carrots from her garden. She invited the monkey to enjoy them. She chatted ____43____ the monkey during the meal. After the meal, the monkey helped Judy ____44____ the broken (破碎的) window. They played ____45____ as well. They are happy to have a nice neighbor. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Most of the time, students study at school. To be a good student, we must follow the school rules. First, we must get to school ____46____ time. When we do something wrong, it is polite ____47____ say sorry to others. When we ____48____ having a lesson, we must listen to the teacher carefully. ____49____ we can’t make any noise in class. Please keep these rules ____50____ mind and follow them. Then we can study well and happily at school. 五、补全对话。（10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思完整、通顺。 A: Excuse me, Han Meimei! ____51____? B: It’s Friday today. A: Good! There is a big new park near my community. Let’s go there for a visit tomorrow morning. B: ____52____. Can we fly a kite there? A: Yes, we can. I’ll take my kite there tomorrow. B: OK. ____53____? A: It’s about eight kilometers from our school to the park. B: ____54____? A: You can take Bus No.105 and change to the No.106 bus at Xishi Stop. B: Where should I get off the bus? A: At Fanli Stop. I’ll meet you there tomorrow morning. Then we’ll walk to the park. B: All right. ____55____. A: See you tomorrow. 六、书面表达。（20分） 56. 你搬到了一个新的社区。这个社区在镇中心。社区里都是新的建筑楼。社区里还有一个大的操场，你们可以在里面打网球。邻居们很友善，经常互相帮助。社区里还有一些志愿者，他们帮助老人维修电视机和洗衣机，帮助晚回家的父母接孩子。你觉得居住在这里很幸运。请根据以上提示，以“My Community”为题，用英语写一篇短文向大家介绍一下你的社区。 写作要求：1.文中须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：lucky My Community I moved to a new community. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$