内容正文:
专题10 阅读理解
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
· 内容导航 ·
一:阅读理解解题技巧 二:阅读理解专题训练
一:阅读理解解题技巧
1. 略读法:关键是在能抓住文章要点的前提下以个人最快的速度阅读,获得足够多的信息来回答有关主旨和大意的问题。要特别注意文章首尾两段,学会寻找文章段落的主题句,把每段主题句的意思归纳起来就是全文的中心思想。
2. 查阅法:考生可以不阅读整篇文章,只需找出可能包含所需信息的部分,然后加以阅读就行。主要用于获得具体的信息,如谁、什么、什么时间、什么地点、什么原因以及如何发生等有关内容或具体的数字,多用于图表类的应用文。
3. 判断推理法:有时四个选项中不止一个可以作为答案,这时要意识到该题是推理判断题,要根据文章的主旨和作者的意图,选择比较,去伪存真,选出最佳答案。
4. 弄清体裁,快速理解:记叙文一开始交待人物、时间、地点、事件,然后详细叙述原因;议论文中,作者先提论点,再加以分析,或举例论证,得出结论;说明文中,作者先提出说明对象,然后从时间、空间、用途、方法、步骤等不同侧面加以说明。根据不同体裁特点,运用不同方法快速阅读正确理解。
5. 研读首尾,预测细节:研读首尾句,不但可以帮助抓住文章的主要内容,还可以揣测作者的态度、意图,从而进一步猜出作者着重要写的细节。
6. 略读选项,带回阅读:首先应浏览一遍所提问题及选项,然后带着问题有目的、有针对性地阅读文章。
7. 联系常识,排除选项:选项中有时候有绝对肯定或绝对否定的词,或者与常识或其他学科知识不相符,可以首先排除,然后对剩下选项进行筛选。
二:阅读理解专题训练
阅读理解,根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Hello! I’m Mary. I have many hobbies. I like reading books, drawing pictures and singing songs. My brother Tom likes playing football and swimming. My sister Lily likes dancing and listening to music. We all have our own hobbies.
( )1. What’s Mary’s hobby?
A. Playing football. B. Reading books. C. Swimming.
( )2. Does Tom like playing football?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know.
( )3. What does Lily like?
A. Drawing pictures. B. Singing songs. C. Dancing and listening to music.
( )4. How many people are there in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( )5. Do they have their own hobbies?
A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. Only Mary has.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)
I’m Lily. I have a busy day. I get up at 6:30 in the morning. Then I have breakfast at 7:00. I go to school at 7:30. I have four classes in the morning. I have lunch at school at 12:00. After lunch, I have a rest. In the afternoon, I have two classes. I go home at 4:30. I do my homework at 5:00. I have dinner at 6:30. I watch TV at 7:00. I go to bed at 9:00.
( )6. Lily gets up at 6:00 in the morning.
( )7. Lily has breakfast at 7:00.
( )8. Lily has six classes in a day.
( )9. Lily goes home at 5:00.
( )10. Lily watches TV at 7:00 in the evening.
阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Today is my first day to school. I get up at six thirty. My brother gets up at six o’clock. We have breakfast at half past seven. Then we go to school at eight ten together. I go home at 5 pm. But my brother goes home at 5:20 pm. He plays with his friends after school. We do our homework at seven o’clock. It’s a happy day.
( )11. My brother and I get up at six o’clock.
( )12. We have breakfast at 7:30 am.
( )13. My brother and I go to school together.
( )14. My brother goes home at five o’clock.
( )15. I am happy today.
根据课程表信息,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
8:00 am—8:40 am
science
English
Chinese
maths
Chinese
8:50 am—9:30 am
Chinese
Chinese
English
English
computer class
10:00 am—10:40 am
maths
art
music
art
English
10:50 am—11:30 am
PE
science
maths
computer class
science
Lunch at school
2:30 pm—3:10 pm
English
maths
PE
Chinese
PE
3:20 pm—4:00 pm
music
computer class
maths
science
maths
( )16. I have four English classes from Monday to Friday.
( )17. The computer class starts(开始) at 4:00 pm on Tuesday.
( )18. I have PE only on Wednesday and Monday.
( )19. I eat lunch at home.
( )20. I have English, Chinese and maths every day.
Lily读了一个有趣的绘本故事。阅读绘本故事,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
My Father's Hobbies
I'm Betty. The man is my father. He has many hobbies.
He likes reading.
But sometimes he falls asleep(睡着).
He likes fishing.
But sometimes he doesn't catch(抓住)any fish.
He likes painting.
But sometimes I can't understand(理解)his paintings.
He likes cooking.
But he is not good at cooking.
He likes taking the dog for a walk(遛狗).
But sometimes he can't catch up with the dog. This is my father.
I love him.
( )21. Betty’s father has five hobbies.
( )22. Betty’s father likes reading very much.
( )23. Betty’s father is good at cooking.
( )24. Betty’s father can catch a lot of fish.
( )25. Betty loves her father.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Lily is a little girl. She is interested in body parts. She likes to learn about how different parts of the body work. Every morning, she washes her face, brushes her teeth and combs her hair. She knows it’s important to keep her body clean. On weekends, she often goes to the park with her parents. She runs, jumps and plays games there. She thinks doing sports is good for her body.
( )26. Lily is interested in ________.
A. animals B. body parts C. food
( )27. Lily ________ every morning.
A. washes her face B. plays games C. goes to the park
( )28. Lily often goes to the park with her ________ on weekends.
A. friends B. classmates C. parents
( )29. Lily thinks ________ is good for her body.
A. watching TV B. doing sports C. reading books
( )30. Lily wants to know about ________.
A. how to keep animals B. how to cook food C. how different body parts work
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)
My name is Tom. I’m a student. I love animals. I have a pet dog. Its name is Coco. I often play with it after school. Coco is very clever. It can help me do many things. I also like reading books about animals. I know a lot about different animals from the books. I want to be a vet (兽医) in the future to help sick animals.
( )31. Tom doesn’t like animals.
( )32. Tom often plays with his pet dog after school.
( )33. Coco can’t help Tom do anything.
( )34. Tom likes reading books about animals.
( )35. Tom wants to be a vet in the future.
阅读中国著名医药学家李时珍的介绍。判断句子正(T)误(F)。
This is Li Shizhen. He likes studying medicine(药物). He wants to be a doctor(医生).
He likes reading books about medicine and asking questions. He grows up and becomes(成为) a great doctor.
He studies medicine for a long time and learns a lot. He writes a book about medicine. It helps a lot of people.
( )36. Li Shizhen knows a lot about medicine.
( )37. Ben Cao Gang Mu is a book about doctors.
( )38. Li Shizhen likes singing and dancing.
( )39. Li Shizhen studies medicine for a long time.
( )40. Li Shizhen grows up and become a teacher.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
It’s Monday. Xiaoming says, “Let’s go to the old people’s home this Saturday!” His friends say “OK”. On Tuesday, Xiaoming wants to make some cards for the old people. He knows they like reading kids’ words. On Wednesday, Xiaohong wants to make a scarf for Grandpa Wang. Grandpa Wang is always cold. On Thursday, Xiaoli wants to draw a picture for Grandma Li. Grandma Li likes art. On Friday, Xiaogang goes to buy some fruits. He wants to give the fruits to the old people. On Saturday, they all go to the old people’s home. The old people are very happy.
( )41. Xiaoming and his friends will go to the old people’s home on Sunday.
( )42. Xiaoming makes cards for the old people because they like reading.
( )43. Xiaohong wants to make a stick for Grandpa Wang.
( )44. Xiaoli wants to draw a picture for Grandma Li on Thursday.
( )45. Xiaogang buys some flowers for the old people.
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
I’m Tom. I like many kinds of food. I like rice and noodles. I often have them for lunch. I also like fish and eggs. They are good for my health. I usually have an apple or a banana after dinner. My mother often cooks delicious food for me. I love my mother and the food she cooks.
( )46. Tom likes ______.
A. rice and noodles B. bread and milk
( )47. He often has rice and noodles for ______.
A. breakfast B. lunch
( )48. Fish and eggs are ______ for his health.
A. good B. bad
( )49. He usually has a fruit after ______.
A. lunch B. dinner
( )50. ______ cooks food for Tom.
A. his mother B. His father
( )51. Tom loves his mother and the ______ she cooks.
A. food B. toys
52. 【世界时间】同一个世界,不同的时间。不同的地方的人们都在做着什么事情?读一读,将其连一连吧。
I’m in Sydney now. It’s 9:30 pm now. It’s time to go to bed.
It’s 7:30 pm in Beijing. It’s time for dinner.
It’s 11:30 am in London now. I have some beef for lunch.
I’m in New York now. It’s 6:30 am. It’s time to get up.
1. Sydney 2. Beijing 3. London 4. New York
a. b. c. d.
A. go to bed B. lunch C. dinner D. get up
请看Wu Binbin的介绍,了解Binbin家人的喜好吧。
My name is Binbin. I like apples. I have a dog. I like it very much. My mother is short. She has got long hair. Her eyes are big and nose is small. She likes bananas. My father is tall. He has got short hair. He doesn’t like bananas. He likes grapes. My sister is cute. She has got big eyes. She likes pandas. She has got a panda hat. She likes oranges.
53. 阅读短文,为Binbin一家人选择喜欢的水果。
A.
B.
C.
D.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
( )
( )
( )
( )
54. 阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( )(1) Binbin has a dog.
( )(2) My father has big eyes.
( )(3) My sister has got a panda hat.
Ben想要为家人准备午餐。阅读家人的留言,完成下列各题。
Dear Ben,
I like rice and tomatoes. But I don’t like beans. And I like chicken. Your sister likes eggs very much. Please get eggs, too. Thank you.
Dad
Dear Ben,
I like fish. And I like chicken, too. I don’t like noodles. But I like rice. And let’s get juice. I know you like it very much.
Mum
55. 根据留言内容,帮Ben选择需要准备的食材,在对应的方框内打“√”。
56. Ben做好了午餐,想分享到朋友圈。根据留言内容,帮他完成文案。
Look! This is our lunch. We’ve got , , , , and . We like it very .
我们常见的食物来自哪里呢?阅读材料,完成任务。
Orange juice comes from oranges.
Oranges grow(生长) on orange trees.
Milk comes from cows. Cows are animals.
Eggs come from chickens.
French fries (炸薯条) are made from potatoes.
Potatoes grow in the soil.
57. 根据材料内容填空。
(1) Oranges grow on orange .
(2) French fries are made from .
58. 阅读材料,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )(1) Orange juice comes from apples.
( )(2) Milk comes from cows.
( )(3) Eggs are from chickens.
( )(4) Potatoes grow in the water.
( )(5) Cows are vegetables.
Li Ming在向大家介绍他的动物朋友,阅读短文完成下列任务。
I’m Li Ming. Let’s go to the zoo. Look at the tiger. He’s so strong! He’s yellow and black. What are they? They are pandas. The pandas are cute. They are black and white. This is Leon. He is a chameleon. He is small. This is Mike. He is a monkey. He has long arms (胳膊) and long legs(腿). They are my animal friends. I love them.
59. 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( )(1) The tiger is small.
( )(2) There is a little lion.
( )(3) The monkey has long arms and long legs.
60. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )(1) Leon is a __________.
A. B. C.
( )(2) __________ is yellow and black.
A. B. C.
参考答案
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A
【导语】本文讲了兴趣爱好。
1. 句意:玛丽的爱好是什么?A踢足球。B看书。C游泳。根据“I like reading books, drawing pictures and singing songs.”,可知玛丽的爱好是看书,画画和唱歌,故选B。
2. 句意:汤姆喜欢踢足球吗?根据“My brother Tom likes playing football and swimming.”,可知汤姆喜欢踢足球,答语为肯定回答,故选A。
3. 句意:莉莉喜欢什么?A画画。B唱歌。C跳舞和听音乐。根据“My sister Lily likes dancing and listening to music.”,可知莉莉喜欢跳舞和听音乐,故选C。
4. 句意:文章里有多少个人?A两个。B三个。C四个。根据全文可知文章里有三个人,故选B。
5. 句意:他们有自己的爱好吗?根据“We all have our own hobbies.”,可知他们都有自己的爱好,答语为肯定回答,故选A。
6. F 7. T 8. T 9. F 10. T
【导语】本文介绍了莉莉一天的作息生活。
6. 句意:莉莉早上六点起床。根据“I get up at 6:30 in the morning.”,可知莉莉早上六点半起床,不是六点,故答案为F。
7. 句意:莉莉七点吃早餐。根据“Then I have breakfast at 7:00.”,可知莉莉七点吃早饭,故答案为T。
8. 句意:莉莉一天上六节课。根据“I have four classes in the morning.”和“In the afternoon, I have two classes.”,可知上午四节课加下午两节课,一天共六节课,故答案为T。
9. 句意:莉莉五点回家。根据“I go home at 4:30.”,可知莉莉四点半回家,不是五点,故答案为F。
10. 句意:莉莉晚上七点看电视。根据“I watch TV at 7:00.”,可知莉莉晚上七点看电视,故答案为T。
11. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15. T
【导语】本文讲了作者和哥哥的一天。
11. 句意:我哥哥和我6点起床。根据“I get up at six thirty. My brother gets up at six o’clock.”,可知作者6点半起床,哥哥6点起床,故答案为F。
12. 句意:我们早上7:30吃早饭。根据“We have breakfast at half past seven.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
13. 句意:我哥哥和我一起去上学。根据“Then we go to school at eight ten together.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
14. 句意:我哥哥5点回家。根据“But my brother goes home at 5:20 pm.”,可知哥哥5:20回家,故答案为F。
15. 句意:我现在很开心。根据“It’s a happy day.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
16. F 17. F 18. F 19. F 20. T
【导语】本文通过表格描述一周的课程表信息。
16. 句意:周一到周五我有四节英语课。根据表格,可知周一到周五有五节英语课,周一下午一节,周二、三、四、五的上午各一节,句意与表格不符,故答案为F。
17. 句意:计算机课在周二下午四点开始,根据表格,可知星期二下午的计算机课下午3:20开始,句意与表格不符,故答案为F。
18. 句意:我只有周三和周一有体育课。根据表格,可知体育课周一、周三和周五都有,句意与表格不符,故答案为F。
19. 句意:我在家吃午餐。根据表格中的“Lunch at school”,可知“我”中午在学校吃饭,句意与表格不符,故答案为F。
20. 句意:我每天都有英语,语文和数学课。根据表格可知“我”每天都有英语课、语文课和数学课,句意与表格相符,故答案为T。
21. T 22. T 23. F 24. F 25. T
【导语】本文主要讲述了贝蒂爸爸的爱好。
21. 句意:贝蒂的爸爸有五个爱好。通过阅读故事可知,文中介绍了贝蒂爸爸喜欢阅读、钓鱼、画画、做饭和遛狗,共五个爱好,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
22. 句意:贝蒂的爸爸非常喜欢阅读。通过文中“He likes reading.”可知贝蒂的爸爸喜欢阅读,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
23. 句意:贝蒂的爸爸擅长做饭。通过文中“He likes cooking. But he is not good at cooking.”可知贝蒂的爸爸喜欢做饭,但却不擅长做饭,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
24. 句意:贝蒂的爸爸能抓到很多鱼。通过文中“He likes fishing. But sometimes he doesn’t catch any fish.”可知贝蒂的爸爸喜欢钓鱼,但有时却抓不到鱼,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
25. 句意:贝蒂爱她的爸爸。通过文中“I love him.”可知贝蒂爱她的爸爸,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C
【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉对身体部位的热衷以及她的周末活动。
26. 句意:莉莉对________感兴趣。A动物,B身体部位,C食物。根据文中“She is interested in body parts.”可知莉莉对身体部位感兴趣,选项B符合题意,故选B。
27. 句意:莉莉每天早上________。A洗脸,B做游戏,C去公园。根据文中“Every morning, she washes her face, brushes her teeth and combs her hair.”可知莉莉每天早上洗脸、刷牙、梳头,选项A符合题意,故选A。
28. 句意:在周末,莉莉经常和________去公园。A朋友,B同学,C父母。根据文中“On weekends, she often goes to the park with her parents.”可知莉莉周末经常和父母去公园,选项C符合题意,故选C。
29. 句意:莉莉认为________对她的身体是有益的。A看电视,B做运动,C读书。根据文中“She thinks doing sports is good for her body.”可知莉莉认为做运动对她的身体有好处,选项B符合题意,故选B。
30. 句意:莉莉想要了解________。A如何饲养动物,B如何烹调食物,C身体的不同部位是如何工作的。根据文中“She likes to learn about how different parts of the body work.”可知莉莉想知道身体不同部位是如何工作的,选项C符合题意,故选C。
31. F 32. T 33. F 34. T 35. T
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的宠物狗可可。
31. 句意:汤姆不喜欢动物。根据文中“I love animals.”可知汤姆喜欢动物,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
32. 句意:汤姆经常在放学后和他的宠物狗玩。根据文中“I often play with it after school.”可知汤姆放学后经常和他的宠物狗一起玩,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
33. 句意:可可不能帮汤姆做任何事。根据文中“It can help me do many things.”可知可可能帮汤姆做很多事情,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
34. 句意:汤姆喜欢读关于动物的书。根据文中“I also like reading books about animals.”可知汤姆喜欢读关于动物的书,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
35. 句意:汤姆将来想要成为一名兽医。根据文中“I want to be a vet (兽医) in the future to help sick animals.”可知汤姆将来想成为一名兽医,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
36. T 37. F 38. F 39. T 40. F
【导语】本文主要是对中国著名医药学家李时珍的介绍。
36. 句意:李时珍对药物了解很多。根据文中“He studies medicine for a long time and learns a lot.”可知李时珍研究了很长时间的药物,对药物了解很多,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
37. 句意:《本草纲目》是一本关于医生的书。根据文中“He writes a book about medicine.”可知《本草纲目》是李时珍写的一本关于药物的图书,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
38. 句意:李时珍喜欢唱歌和跳舞。根据文中“He likes studying medicine(药物).”可知李时珍热爱研究药物,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
39. 句意:李时珍研究了很长时间的药物。根据文中“He studies medicine for a long time and learns a lot.”可知李时珍研究了很长时间的药物,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
40. 句意:李时珍长大后成了一名老师。根据文中“He grows up and becomes(成为) a great doctor.”可知李时珍长大后成了一名医生,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
41. F 42. T 43. F 44. T 45. F
【导语】本文介绍小明和朋友去养老院。
41. 句意:星期日小明和他的朋友要去养老院。根据“Let’s go to the old people’s home this Saturday!”可知他们星期六去养老院。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
42. 句意:小明给老人们制作卡片因为老人们喜欢阅读。根据“Xiaoming wants to make some cards for the old people. He knows they like reading kids’ words. 小明想给老人做些卡片。他知道他们喜欢读孩子们的话。”可知老人喜欢阅读。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
43. 句意:小红想给王爷爷做根棍子。根据“On Wednesday, Xiaohong wants to make a scarf for Grandpa Wang. ”可知星期三,小红想给王爷爷做条围巾。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
44. 句意:小丽想星期四给李奶奶画一幅画。根据“On Thursday, Xiaoli wants to draw a picture for Grandma Li.”可知小丽想星期四给李奶奶画一幅画。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
45. 句意:小刚给老人买了些花。根据“Xiaogang goes to buy some fruits.”可知小刚给老人买水果。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
46. A 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. A
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
46. 句意:汤姆喜欢_______。A米饭和面条,B面包和牛奶,根据“I like rice and noodles.”可知汤姆喜欢米饭和面条,故选A。
47. 句意:他______经常吃米饭和面条。A早饭,B午饭,根据“I like rice and noodles. I often have them for lunch.”可知他午饭经常吃米饭和面条,故选B。
48. 句意:鱼和鸡蛋对他的健康有_______。A好的,B坏的,根据“I also like fish and eggs. They are good for my health.”可知鱼和鸡蛋对他的健康有好处,故选A。
49. 句意:他通常在______后吃一个水果。A午饭,B晚饭,根据“I usually have an apple or a banana after dinner.”可知他通常在晚饭后吃一个水果,故选B。
50. 句意:______给汤姆做饭。A他妈妈,B他爸爸,根据“My mother often cooks delicious food for me.”可知他妈妈给汤姆做饭,故选A。
51. 句意:汤姆爱他妈妈和她做的________。A食物,B玩具,根据“I love my mother and the food she cooks.”可知汤姆爱他妈妈和她做的食物,故选A。
52. 1—c—A 2—a—C 3—d—B 4—b—D
【导语】本文讲了同一个世界,不同的时间,不同的地方的人们都在做着不同的事情。
【详解】1. 根据“I’m in Sydney now. It’s 9:30 pm now. It’s time to go to bed”,可知悉尼现在是晚上9:30,该睡觉了。
2. 根据“It’s 7:30 pm in Beijing. It’s time for dinner.”,可知北京现在是晚上7:30,该吃晚饭了。
3. 根据“It’s 11:30 am in London now. I have some beef for lunch.”,可知伦敦现在是上午11:30,该吃午饭了。
4. 根据“I’m in New York now. It’s 6:30 am. It’s time to get up.”,可知纽约现在是早上6:30,该起床了。
故答案为1—c—A 2—a—C 3—d—B 4—b—D。
53. D C B A 54. T F T
【导语】本文介绍了斌斌一家人。
53. (1)根据“My father is tall. He has got short hair. He doesn’t like bananas. He likes grapes.”,可知爸爸喜欢葡萄,故选D。
(2)根据“My mother is short. She has got long hair. Her eyes are big and nose is small. She likes bananas.”,可知妈妈喜欢香蕉,故选C。
(3)根据“My name is Binbin. I like apples.”,可知斌斌喜欢苹果,故选B。
(4)根据“My sister is cute. She has got big eyes. She likes pandas. She has got a panda hat. She likes oranges.”,可知妹妹喜欢橙子,故选A。
54. (1)句意:斌斌有一只狗。根据“I have a dog.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:我爸爸有大眼睛。文中没提到爸爸有大眼睛,故答案为F。
(3)句意:我妹妹有一顶熊猫帽子。根据“My sister is cute. She has got big eyes. She likes pandas. She has got a panda hat.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
55. 56. ; ; ; ; ; ;
【导语】本文主要描述了本的家人喜欢的食物。
55. 根据左边表格可知爸爸喜欢米饭、西红柿、姐姐(妹妹) 喜欢鸡蛋,根据右边表格可知妈妈喜欢鱼、鸡肉、米饭和果汁,故答案为。
56. 句意:看!这是我们的午餐。我们有_____,_____,_____,_____,_____,和_____。我们非常喜欢。根据文章内容可知午餐有米饭rice,西红柿tomatoes,鸡肉chicken,鸡蛋eggs,鱼fish,果汁juice,故答案为;;;;;;。
57. (1) (2) 58. F T T F F
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
57. (1)句意:橙子长在橙子树上。根据“Oranges grow(生长) on orange trees.”,可知橙子长在橙子树上,故答案为。
(2)句意:炸薯条是用土豆做的。根据“French fries (炸薯条) are made from potatoes.”,可知炸薯条来自土豆,故答案为。
58. (1)句意:橙汁来自苹果。根据“Orange juice comes from oranges.”,可知橙汁来自橙子,故答案为F。
(2)句意:牛奶来自奶牛。根据“Milk comes from cows.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(3)句意:鸡蛋来自鸡。根据“Eggs come from chickens.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(4)句意:土豆长在水里。根据“Potatoes grow in the soil.”,可知土豆长在土壤里,故答案为F。
(5)句意:奶牛是蔬菜。根据“Cows are animals.”,可知奶牛是动物,故答案为F。
59. F F T 60. B A
【导语】本文讲了动物。
59. (1)句意:老虎很小。根据“Look at the tiger. He’s so strong!”,可知老虎很强壮,故答案为F。
(2)句意:有一头小狮子。短文没有提到狮子,故答案为F。
(3)句意:猴子有长长的手臂和长长的腿。根据“He is a monkey. He has long arms and long legs.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
60. (1)句意:Leon是一只______。根据“This is Leon. He is a chameleon.”,可知Leon是一只变色龙,故选B。
(2)句意:______是黄色和黑色的。根据“Look at the tiger. He’s so strong! He’s yellow and black.”,可知,老虎是黄黑相间的,故选A。
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