内容正文:
参考答案
12B考查动词词义辨析。句意:你为我节省了很多时间。
ig.(这些法律禁止杀害濒危名单上的任何动植物。慢慢
我不需要从头开蛤创作。A.gave给:B.saved节省:拯救;
地,一些濒危动物的数量在增长。)”可知,濒临灭绝的动
C.lent借出;D,borrowed借入。根据题意,主管不需要自
物的数量在法律的保护下会增加。故选C。
己再重头开始,所以是为他节省了很多时间。故选B。
n.
13.A考查介词短语辨析。句意:她详细地告诉我,我应该
【语篇解读】本文讲述作者在机场和飞机上帮助了一位行
如何以不同的方式完成计划。A.in detail详如地:B.in
动不便的老妇人。作者将她看作是自己的“机场天使”,希
surprise惊讶地:C.in charge在…看管之下:D.in trou
望在自己80多岁时别人也同样能够帮助自己。
ble处于不幸中。主管给我讲如何完成计划,所以是详
1.n考查冠词。由于本文第一次提及老妇人,故用不定
如地讲,故选A。
冠词,且elderly是以元音音素开头的单词,故用an。
14.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:我只是一个薪水很低的
2.trying考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,she was having
实习生,但我用我的额外劳动买了一个更好的未来。A
2.(try)to open a packet of nuts..,为定语从句,修饰
persuaded说服:B.begged乞讨:C.devoted致力于;D.
先行词trouble,本句为have trouble(in)doing sth结构,
bought买。根据上文I got my current job all because of
故用现在分词trying。
her recommendation可知,我的主管推荐的我做的这份
3.offered考查时态。分析句子可知,空处在句中作谓语,
工作。并且此处bought正好与a low salary形成对比,
由上下文可知,本句陈述的是过去的事情,故用一般过
表示虽然工资低,但额外劳动却使她有了更好的未来,
去时。
故选D。
4.assistance考查名词。分析句子可知,本句缺少宾语,故
15.C考查名词词义辨析。句意:我发现有一种贫困叫做
用assist的名词形式assistance。
短见。A,power力量;B.pressure压力:C.poverty贫
5.settled考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,本句为get
穷;D.performance表演。根据a better future with my
sth.done结构,settle与其逻辑主语her为动宾关系,故用
extra labor可知,此处正好与这名实习生的不愿意帮助
过去分词settled。.get her settled表示“把地安置下来”,
形成呼应,我愿意帮助主管并且努力最终有了今天的工
6.seats考查名词的单复数。句意:他主动提出和我换座
作,所以可知,实习生这种行为是短见的体现,所以有一
位,我同意了。seat是可数名词,其前无冠词a,故用
种贫穷叫做短见。故选C。
seats。
幸福星期五
7.hers考查物主代词。根据前文可知,进入另外一个国家
需要填表,故作者帮老妇人填她的表格,空处作的宾
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了现在许多动物
语,且空处后面没有名词,故用名词性物主代词hers。
面临者各种各样的危险,人们的杀戮以及其他的原因使得
8.where考查定语从句。分析句子可知,空处引导的是定
动物的生存面临威胁。幸运的是,国际已经采取措施来保
语从句,修饰先行词the gate,关系词在从句中作地点状
护动物了。
语,故用关系副词where引导该定语从句。
L.D细节理解题。根据第四段中“Every animal has its
9.a5考查介词。句意:但是当我回想这次经历时,我把这
place in the balance (of nature.Destroying one kind
位老妇人视为我的“机场天使”。sC心sb.as.·表示“把某人
of animal can create many problems.(每一种动物在自然
视作…”,故用介词as。
界的平衡中都有自己的位置。破坏一种动物会产生很多
I0.to conneet考查动词不定式。take time to do sth.表示
问题。)”可知,动物重要的原因是它们可以保持生态平
“花时间做某事”,故用动词不定式to connect。.
衡。故选D。
第八周
2.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“Thousands of kinds of
启程星期一
animals have disappeared from the earth forever.(成千上
I.
万种动物已经从地球上永远消失了。)”可知,数以千计的
【语篇解读】文章讨论的是在不同的文化中相同的姿势与
动物已经消失了。故选C。
所表达的情感可能会有不同,在3,4两段用具体的例子来
3.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“Animals have been kill-
说明。
ed for their fur and feathers().for food.for sport.
1.B推理判断题。根据文章第3,4段说明同一的姿势也
and simply because they were in the way..(动物被杀,是
许在不同的地方会有不同的意思,有时候我们会很难理
为了它们的毛皮和羽毛,作为食物,作为运动,或者仅仅
解其真正的含义,故B正确。
因为它们碍事。)”可知,人们捕杀动物是为了他们需要的
2.A推理判断题。根据文章第三段给出的几个例子可知
东西。故选B。
在不同的文化中对于同样的表情会有不同的理解,故A
4.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中“These laws forbid(禁
正确。
the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list.
3.C归纳总结题。根据文章三四段给出的例子可知我们
Slowly,the number of some animals in danger is grow-
的姿势经常被用来表达我们的情感,故C正确。
179第七周
幸福星期五
【背一背】
写作要求
范文背诵
假定你是李华,你的朋友Bruce写
Dear Bruce,
信向你求助,提到自己在交友方面感到
In your letter you told me you were anxious
焦虑,你回信说明自己的交友观点。要
about how to choose friends.Here are my opinions.
点如下:
Firstly,you should choose friends who have
1.朋友应该诚信大方;
good personal qualities such as honesty and generos-
2.彼此应该有一些相同的爱好;
ity.Friends indeed should be staunch and reliable.
3.个人喜欢幽默且对工作有激情的
Generous friends should not only think of them-
朋友。
selves,but share their happiness and troubles.Fur-
注意:1.词数80左右;
thermore,good friends should have some common
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
interests.That's because in this way you can under-
Dear Bruce,
stand each other easily.
As for me,my favourite friend is humorous and
generous,and has passion for work.Wish you can
enjoy real friendship and maintain it forever.
Your friend,
Your friend,
Li Hua
Li Hua
【读一读】
Once upon a time in a land far away lived two
很久以前,在一个遥远的地方生
young men.The two brothers were likable,but undis-
活着两个年轻的兄弟。他们讨人喜
ciplined.Their mischievous behavior turned serious
欢,但不守规矩。当他们开始从当地
when they began stealing sheep from the local farm-
农夫家偷羊时,他们的淘气举动造成
ers,a very serious crime in this pastoral place.
了严重的恶果。在这个以畜牧为生的
In time,the brothers were caught.The local地方,偷羊是一种很严重的罪行。
farmers decided their fate:The two brothers would be
很快,两兄弟就被逮到了。当地
branded on the forehead with the letters ST for
的农夫决定了他们的命运:两兄弟的
"sheep thief".This sign they would carry with them
额头上要被印上字母“ST”,意思是“偷
forever.
羊贼”。这个烙印将伴随他们一生。
61
晨读晚练
One was so embarrassed that he ran away.The
兄弟中的一个非常难为情,于是
other,filled with remorse,chose to stay and try to
离开了这个地方。另一个则懊悔不
make amends to the villagers he had wronged.When-
已,选择留下来,努力弥补那些自己伤
ever there was a sickness,he came to care for the ill.
害过的村民。每当村子里有人生了
Whenever there was work needing to be done,he came
病,他都会去照顾病人。每当有谁有
to help.
活儿要干,他都会去帮上一把。
Many years later,a traveler came to the village.
多年后,一位游客来到村子,坐在
Sitting at a sidewalk cafe eating lunch,the traveler
路边的一个小餐馆吃午餐时,他看到
saw an old man with a strange brand on his forehead
旁边坐着的老人的额头上印着一个奇
seated nearby.The stranger also noticed that all the
怪的烙印。这位外来客还注意到,每
villagers who passed the old man would stop to share
个经过老人的村民都会停下来,亲切
with him a kind word to pay their respects.
地和他交谈,向他表达敬意。
Curious,the traveler asked the cafe owner,"What
好奇的游客问餐馆老板:“那位老
does that strange brand on the old man's forehead
人额头上的奇怪的烙印是什么意思?”
stand for?"
“我不知道,那是很久以前的事了
“Idon't know.It happened so long ago..”the
…”餐馆老板回答道,沉默地思考了
cafe owner replied.Pausing briefly for a moment of re-
片刻后,他接着说,“但我想它的意思
flection,he continued,"But I think it stands for
是‘圣人’。”
SAINT’.”
【练一练】
I.阅读理解
Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.
Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers(),for food,for sport,and simply be-
cause they were in the way.Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth for-
ever.Hundreds more are on the danger list today.About 170 kinds in the United States alone are
considered in danger.
Why should people care?Because we need animals.And because once they are gone,there
will never be any more.
Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting.They are more than just a source()
of food.Every animal has its place in the balance (of nature.Destroying one kind of animal
can create many problems.
For example,when farmers killed large numbers of hawks(),the farmers'stores of corn
and grain were destroyed by rats and mice.Why?Because hawks eat rats and mice.With no
hawks to keep down their numbers,the rats and mice multiplied()quickly.
—62
第七周
Luckily,some people are working to help save the animals.Some groups raise money to let
people know about the problem.And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting
animals in danger.
Quite a few countries have passed laws.These laws forbid()the killing of any animal or
plant on the danger list.Slowly,the number of some animals in danger is growing.
1.Animals are important to us mainly because
A.they are beautiful and lovely
B.they give us a source of food
C.they give us a lot of pleasure
D.they keep the balance of nature
2.What has happened to the animals on the earth?
A.All kinds of animals are in danger.
B.A few kinds of animals have died out.
C.Thousands of kinds of animals are gone forever.
D.About 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever.
3.Why do people kill animals?
A.They kill animals to raise some money.
B.They kill animals for something they need.
C.Animals create many problems.
D.Animals destroy their natural resources.
4.What can we conclude from the fact that quite a few countries have passed laws protecting ani-
mals in danger?
A.Animals in danger will not be killed any more.
B.Animals in danger will be kept away from people.
C.The number of some animals in danger will increase.
D.Every person will know the importance of protecting wild animals.
Ⅱ.语法填空
One day,I was comfortably waiting for my flight with a good book to read when 1.
elderly lady was wheeled to our waiting area.I noticed the trouble she was having 2.
(try)to open a packet of nuts with her shaking hands.No one else was willing to meet her gaze
(目光),s0I3.
(offer)to help.The lady was very grateful.We sat and chatted.The time
came to board the plane.She could walk but needed some 4.
(assist),so I volunteered to
help her and carry her bag.
As I helped her get 5.
(settle),I noticed her"seat mate",a businessman,looked a
bit horrified at having to make the flight with her.He offered to change 6.
(seat)with me-
and I agreed.We had a long chat.As we were entering another country we needed to fill out
forms.I offered to fill 7.
(her)out because of her shaking hands.We landed and I needed
to change planes,but I helped her first.The wheelchair she ordered was nowhere to be seen so
we slowly walked to the gate 8.
her daughter was waiting.
As a result,I had to run to catch my connection,but as I thought about the experience,I saw
her 9.
my airport angel,a chance for me to hope that in the future when I'm in my eight-
ies and traveling,someone will take the time 10.
(connect)with me.
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