第7周 努力星期三-【新高考英语】2026年高考英语晨读晚练上册

晨读晚练 努力星期 【背一背】 写作要求 范文背诵 假定你是李华，你校下周六有一场中 Dear Jason, 国古典音乐会，你想邀请交换生同学Jason How are you doing?I am happy to know that there is a Chinese classical concert to be held in 一起去听。请你给他发一封电子邮件，内 容包括： the school hall next Saturday.I am writing to in- 1.发出邀请： vite you to go to the concert with me. The concert starts at 13:30 and lasts for four 2.音乐会简介； hours.Performers are mainly from our school. 3.期待回复。 注意：1.词数80左右； They will perform many pieces of Chinese classi- 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； cal music,which will give a real feast for Chinese 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 classical music lovers.By the way,a popular musi- cian will show up and perform for us.The concert Dear Jason, must attract lots of students and teachers.I'd be more than glad if you could go to the concert with me. Yours, Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua Yours, Li Hua 【读一读】 Difficulties arise in the lives of us all. What is most important is dealing with the hard 生活中困难在所难免。 最重要的是要挺过艰难的时刻，积 times,coping with the changes,and getting through to 极应对种种变故，冲破黎明前的黑暗， the other side where the sun is still shining just for you. 你终会看到只属于自己的灿烂阳光。 It takes a strong person to deal with tough times 只有强者才能勇敢直面困难时刻， and difficult choices.But you are a strong person. 做出艰难抉择。而你正是这样一位强者。 It takes courage.But you possess the inner cour- age to see you through. 要有勇气。你拥有披荆斩棘的 勇气。 It takes being an active participant in your life. 你必须在这场游戏人生中积极主 But you are in the driver's seat,and you can determine the direction you want tomorrow to go in. 动，而且你正在驾驭这场游戏，并决定 着自己明天前进的方向。 Hang in there,and take care to see that you don't 坚持再坚持，别让你的视野迷失了 lose sight of the one thing that is constant,beautiful, 那不变的美好真理： and true: 一切都会好转的，因为你是如此的 Everything will be fine,and it will turn out that way because of the special kind of person you are. 与众不同。 So...beginning today and lasting a lifetime 因此，从今天开始，到生命的终点 坚持住，不必怀疑，朝阳为你而 through-Hang in there,and don't be afraid to feel like the morning sun is shining just for you. 升起。 58 第七周 【练一练】 I.阅读理解 Is beauty something always positive?Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier,have better marriages and have more respectable jobs.Personal advisors give them better advice for finding jobs.Even judges are softer on attractive defendants.But in the executive() circle,beauty can become a disadvantage. While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder,it is harmful to a woman.Handsome male executives were considered having more honesty than plai- ner men;effort and ability were thought to lead to their success.Attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones;their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck. All unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capa- ble than the attractive female executives.Why are attractive women not thought to be able?An attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs,but an attractive woman in a tra- ditionally manly position appears to lack the manly qualities required. This is true even in politics,"When the only clue is how he or she looks,people treat men and women differently,"says Anne Bowman,who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates().She asked 125 college students to rank two groups of photographs,one of men and one of women,in order of attractiveness.The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices.They were asked to rank them again,in the order they would vote for them. The results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men,but the women who had ranked most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes. 1.In traditionally female jobs,attractiveness A.makes women look more honest and capable B.strengthens the manly qualities required C.is of no importance to women D.often enables women to succeed quickly 2.Bowman's experiment shows that when it comes to politics,attractiveness A.turns out to be a disadvantage to men B.has as little effect on men as on women C.affects men and women alike D.is more of a disadvantage than an advantage to women 3.According to the passage,people's views on beauty are often A.one-sided B.practical C.old fashioned D.supportive 4.The passage is mainly about A.the advantages of being attractive B.the disadvantages of being attractive C.equal rights for women D.the importance of appearance 59 晨读晚练 Ⅱ.完形填空 The team I work in just had2 new interns(实习生)，and I happen to be their supervisor. After today's lunch break,I saw that one of them was reading things on her smart phone,maybe on some social network,I 1.I went to her and said,"There's another document here 2 translation.Do you have time to finish it for me?"That document was not in her 3 work- loads.But I thought I could let her 4 herself a little bit with it,seeing that she seemed to have_5_.“Yes,I do have time..”She said,.“butI'm just an intern.”I didn't quite know6 to say back then.After a while I mumbled,"Right.Yes."And I turned around and left. I 7 the time when I was an intern for the first time.I,too,managed to finish my work- load so fast,just like her.So,I asked my supervisor "Is there 8 else that I can help?"And she happened to have a plan to make.But she didn't have time.So she let me do the research and make a draft for her.I was not very familiar with the job 9 still tried to carry it out based on my understanding and make it as 10 as possible.And my supervisor was really satisfied with the 11.Later,she told me "You 12 me a lot of time.I didn't need to create it from scratch."And she told me 13 how I should have done the plan differently.I learned a lot about the operation in the process.After that,she came to trust me completely.I got my current job all because of her recommendation. Yes,I was just an intern with a low salary,but I 14 a better future with my extra labor. Time passing,I got it that there's a kind of 15 called short-sightedness. 1.A.asked B.acquired C.guessed D.guaranteed 2.A.asking B.waiting C.providing D.needing 3.A.allowed B.assigned C.achieved D.accused 4.A.challenge B.compete C.complain D.contribute 5.A.idea B.ability C.time D.task 6.A.what B.that C.which D.where 7.A.forgot B.foresaw C.reminded D.recalled 8.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 9.A.and B.but C.for D.or 10.A.precious B.consistent C.professional D.complicated 11.A.report B.show C.lesson D.draft 12.A.gave B.saved C.lent D.borrowed 13.A.in detail B.in surprise C.in charge D.in trouble 14.A.persuaded B.begged C.devoted D.bought 15.A.power B.pressure C.poverty D.performance 60晨读晚练 L,B根据上文的“Over80 percent said it was to get rich..” 2,D考查动词词义辨析。句意：这里还有一份文件需要翻 (80%的人说想变需有。)可知，B项“To become famous 译，你有时间帮我完成吗？A.asking问：B.waiting等待： came second.."符合语境。 C.providing提供：D.needing需要。根据句意，作者会让 2.G根据上文的“But is that the truth?”可知，空处是在回 实习生翻译文件，所以只能是文件需要翻译。故选D。 答前文的设问。故G项“To be frank,sometimes wealth 3.B考查形容词词义辩析。句意：这份文件不在地需要完 and fame can make people happy..”(就实话，有时财富和 成的工作量中。A.allowed允许的：B.assigned分配的： 名声可以使人们快乐。)符合语境。 C.achieved完成的：D.accused被控告的。由此可知，实 3.C根搭上文的“Almost all projeets of this kind fall apart 习生实习是有自己的工作量，而作者给她的这份文件不 within a decade because too many people drop out of the 是她需要完成的工作量，故选B。 study.”和下文“Or the researchers can't get together.”可 4,A考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我想我可以让地用它来 知，空处也是在说项目没能完成的一个原因。故C项“Oπ 挑战自己。A.challenge挑战：B.compete竟赛：C.com funding for the research dries up,”符合语境。 plain抱怨：D.contribute贡献。根据句意可知，这份文件 4.F根据下文的"They've learned three big lessons about 不是她需要完成工作量，所以作者让她帮忙翻译是挑战 relationships.”(他们从人际关系中吸取了三个深刻的教 地自己。故选A。 训，)可知，空处内容应和relationship有关。故F项“tis 5.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想我可以让地用它来挑 good relationships that keep us happier and healthier." 战一下自己，看起来她似乎有时间。A.idea想法：B.abil- 合语境。 ity能力：C.time时间：D.task任务。根据上文的reading 5.A根据上文的“And the third is that good relationships things on her smart phone可知，这名实习生正在看手机， don't just proteet our bodies..”(第三，良好的人际关系不 所以看起来有时间可以完成这份文件，故选C。 仅仅可以保护我们的身体。)可知，A项“They can even 6.A考查疑问词辨析。句意：她说，“但我只是个实习生。” protect our brains..”(它们甚至可以保护我们的大脑。)符 那时我不知道该说什么来回她。A.what什么：B.that 合语境。 那：C.which哪一个；D.where哪里。根据句意，实习生有 努力星期三 时间，但却不愿意翻译这份文件，说地只是实习生，我听 1. 到这句话后不知道该用什么样的话来回应她的回答。故 【语篇解读】本文主要讨论漂亮的女性在行政管理和政治 选A。 领域的劣势。 7.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：我回忆起来了我第一次实 I.D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“An attractive woman 习的时侯。A.forgot忘记：B.foresaw预见：C.reminded has an advantage in traditionally female jobs.”可推断出， 提醒；D.recalled回想起。上文的butI'm just an intern 在传统的女性工作中，漂亮可以使女性能够很快成功。 可以看出实习生不愿意翻译文件，所以这使作者回忆起 故选D。 了自己做实习生的时候，故选D。 2.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“The results showed that 8.A考查代词词义辩析。句意：我问我的上司还有什么我 attractive males completely defeated unattractive men, 可以帮忙的吗？A.anything任何事：B.nothing没有事； but the women who had ranked most attractive unchange- C.something一些事：D.everything所有事。根据上文I, ably received the fewest votes.”可知，当涉及到行政管理 too,managed to finish my workload可知，我已经完成了 和政治领域的时候，漂亮或许成为女性的劣势。故选D。 我的工作，所以后面对应的应该是，我问上司还有没有需 3.A推理判断题。根据全文的叙述可知，人们对于“漂亮” 要帮忙的。anyyhing else别的任何事，故选A。 的观点往往倾向于一方面的。故选A。 9,B考查连词词义辩析。句意：我对这项工作不太熟悉， 4.B主旨大意题。结合全文可知，本文主要讨论漂亮的女 但我还是根据我的理解，尽可能地把它做到最好。Aand 性在行政管理和政治领域的劣势。故选B。 并且：B.but但是：C.or由于：D.or或者。此句前半句与 Ⅱ. 后半句句意表示转折，所以用but,故选B。 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者公司 10.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对这项工作不是很 来了两名实习生，正好由作者主管，作者见其中有一名实习 熟悉，但我还是根据自己的理解努力去做，使之尽可能 生有时间，想让她帮忙翻译一份文件遭到拒绝，由此作者联 专业。A.precious宝黄的；B.consistent竖持的；C.pro 想到自己做实习生的经历并且产生感想。 fessional专业的：D.complicated复杂的。根据句意可 1C考查动词词义辨析。句意：今天午休后，我看到其中 知，虽然我对这项工作不是很熟悉，后面转折，表示我能 一个实习生正在用她的智能手机看东西，我猜可能是在 尽力去做，所以是尽可能是它专业。故选C。 用社交网络。A,asked问：B.acquired获得：C.guessed猜 1L,D考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的主管对草案非常满 想；D.guaranteed保证。由此可以看出，作者只是看到这 意。A.report报告；B.show展示：C.lesson课；D.draft 名实习生在用手机看东西，但是作者确实不确定，所以只 草案。根据句意，我尽力去做这项任务，再根据satisfied 能是猜想，故选C 可知，主管是对我的草案满意。故选D。 178 参考答案 12B考查动词词义辨析。句意：你为我节省了很多时间。 ig.(这些法律禁止杀害濒危名单上的任何动植物。慢慢 我不需要从头开蛤创作。A.gave给：B.saved节省：拯救； 地，一些濒危动物的数量在增长。)”可知，濒临灭绝的动 C.lent借出；D,borrowed借入。根据题意，主管不需要自 物的数量在法律的保护下会增加。故选C。 己再重头开始，所以是为他节省了很多时间。故选B。 n. 13.A考查介词短语辨析。句意：她详细地告诉我，我应该 【语篇解读】本文讲述作者在机场和飞机上帮助了一位行 如何以不同的方式完成计划。A.in detail详如地：B.in 动不便的老妇人。作者将她看作是自己的“机场天使”，希 surprise惊讶地：C.in charge在…看管之下：D.in trou 望在自己80多岁时别人也同样能够帮助自己。 ble处于不幸中。主管给我讲如何完成计划，所以是详 1.n考查冠词。由于本文第一次提及老妇人，故用不定 如地讲，故选A。 冠词，且elderly是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an。 14.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：我只是一个薪水很低的 2.trying考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，she was having 实习生，但我用我的额外劳动买了一个更好的未来。A 2.(try)to open a packet of nuts..,为定语从句，修饰 persuaded说服：B.begged乞讨：C.devoted致力于；D. 先行词trouble,本句为have trouble(in)doing sth结构， bought买。根据上文I got my current job all because of 故用现在分词trying。 her recommendation可知，我的主管推荐的我做的这份 3.offered考查时态。分析句子可知，空处在句中作谓语， 工作。并且此处bought正好与a low salary形成对比， 由上下文可知，本句陈述的是过去的事情，故用一般过 表示虽然工资低，但额外劳动却使她有了更好的未来， 去时。 故选D。 4.assistance考查名词。分析句子可知，本句缺少宾语，故 15.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：我发现有一种贫困叫做 用assist的名词形式assistance。 短见。A,power力量；B.pressure压力：C.poverty贫 5.settled考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，本句为get 穷；D.performance表演。根据a better future with my sth.done结构，settle与其逻辑主语her为动宾关系，故用 extra labor可知，此处正好与这名实习生的不愿意帮助 过去分词settled。.get her settled表示“把地安置下来”， 形成呼应，我愿意帮助主管并且努力最终有了今天的工 6.seats考查名词的单复数。句意：他主动提出和我换座 作，所以可知，实习生这种行为是短见的体现，所以有一 位，我同意了。seat是可数名词，其前无冠词a,故用 种贫穷叫做短见。故选C。 seats。 幸福星期五 7.hers考查物主代词。根据前文可知，进入另外一个国家 需要填表，故作者帮老妇人填她的表格，空处作的宾 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了现在许多动物 语，且空处后面没有名词，故用名词性物主代词hers。 面临者各种各样的危险，人们的杀戮以及其他的原因使得 8.where考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处引导的是定 动物的生存面临威胁。幸运的是，国际已经采取措施来保 语从句，修饰先行词the gate,关系词在从句中作地点状 护动物了。 语，故用关系副词where引导该定语从句。 L.D细节理解题。根据第四段中“Every animal has its 9.a5考查介词。句意：但是当我回想这次经历时，我把这 place in the balance (of nature.Destroying one kind 位老妇人视为我的“机场天使”。sC心sb.as.·表示“把某人 of animal can create many problems.(每一种动物在自然 视作…”，故用介词as。 界的平衡中都有自己的位置。破坏一种动物会产生很多 I0.to conneet考查动词不定式。take time to do sth.表示 问题。)”可知，动物重要的原因是它们可以保持生态平 “花时间做某事”，故用动词不定式to connect。. 衡。故选D。 第八周 2.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“Thousands of kinds of 启程星期一 animals have disappeared from the earth forever.(成千上 I. 万种动物已经从地球上永远消失了。)”可知，数以千计的 【语篇解读】文章讨论的是在不同的文化中相同的姿势与 动物已经消失了。故选C。 所表达的情感可能会有不同，在3,4两段用具体的例子来 3.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“Animals have been kill- 说明。 ed for their fur and feathers().for food.for sport. 1.B推理判断题。根据文章第3,4段说明同一的姿势也 and simply because they were in the way..(动物被杀，是 许在不同的地方会有不同的意思，有时候我们会很难理 为了它们的毛皮和羽毛，作为食物，作为运动，或者仅仅 解其真正的含义，故B正确。 因为它们碍事。)”可知，人们捕杀动物是为了他们需要的 2.A推理判断题。根据文章第三段给出的几个例子可知 东西。故选B。 在不同的文化中对于同样的表情会有不同的理解，故A 4.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中“These laws forbid(禁 正确。 the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. 3.C归纳总结题。根据文章三四段给出的例子可知我们 Slowly,the number of some animals in danger is grow- 的姿势经常被用来表达我们的情感，故C正确。 179