第5周 幸福星期五-【新高考英语】2026年高考英语晨读晚练上册

晨读晚练 seeing an improvement.(设定一个小小的日常目标让我 that my mother and I wouldn't have to eat them..可知爸 感觉自己对语言学习的掌控力更强，而且我已经看到了 爸把糊鸡蛋全吃了，所以选D 进步。)”推知，A项“罗马不是一日建成的”可以体现作者 10,C考查动词辨析。句意：那天晚上晚些时候，我听到妈 在语言学习中通过不断积累，而取得了进步，应与作者观 妈因为糊鸡蛋的事情想爸爸道歉。A.ie撒谎：B.com 点一致。故选A。 plain抱怨：C.apologize道歉；D.shout大喊。根据后文 Ⅱ. “Honey,I love burned eggs.”可知妈妈是在道款，所以 【语篇解读】本文为记叙文，文章讲述了妈妈由于劳累把 选C。 鸡蛋煎糊了，苍爸善解人意地把它吃掉的故事。 11.A考查动词辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记他说的语： 1.B考查动词辨析。句意：我们支付不起去外边的餐馆 “亲爱的，我喜欢吃糊鸡蛋，”A.forget忘记：B.catch抓 吃饭。A.agree同意；B.afford支付得起；C.promise许 到；C.accept接受，D.understand理解。根据后文The 诺；D.prepare准备。根据前文my family didn't live a next day,I asked Dad 12 he really liked burned rich life,可知作者家庭贫穷，支付不起去餐馆吃饭，所以 Cgg5.可知作者对爸爸的回答难忘，所以选A。 选B。 12.A考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：第二天，我问爸爸是 2.C考查副词辩析。句意：妈妈下班后总是在傍晚时分为 否真的喜欢糊鸡蛋。A.whether是否；B.how怎样；C 我们做饭。A.seldom几乎没有；B.cven甚至；C.always why为什么；D.when什么时候。根据语境I asked Dad 总是；D.simply仅仅。根据前文我们不外出吃饭以及后 可知我是问爸爸是否真喜欢糊鸡蛋，所以选A。 After work,she went into the kitchen and started pre- 13.B考查形客词辨析。句意：你妈妈昨天在单位工作很 paring supper for us.When she was frying some eggs, 很辛苦，很累。A.sad悲伤的；B.hard艰难的，辛苦的； 知妈妈总是给我们做饭，所以选C。 C,romantic浪漫的；D.comfortable舒适的。根据下文 3.A考查形容词辨析。句意：一天，妈妈在办公室忙碌了 she was really tired可知是hard day,所以选B。 一天很疲劳。A.tiring液劳的；B.boring无聊的；C.excit- 14.C考查动词辨析。句意：我真的不想让她伤心。A, ing令人兴奋的：D.relaxing放松的。根据下Your mom cheat欺骗；B.lose丢失；C.upset使难过；D.disturb打 had a 13 day at work yesterday and she was really 扰。根据语境可知是爸爸不想让妈妈伤心，所以选C。 tired.可知她很累，所以选A。 15.D考查形容河辨析。句意：我的爸爸真是个善解人意 4.B考查动词辨析。句意：当她煎鸡蛋时，没有全神贯注， 的人，我也要向他学习做这样的人。A.modest谦虚的： 鸡蛋煎糊了。A.tried尝试：B.failed失败：C.refused拒 B.hospitable好客的；C.optimistic乐观的；D.under- 绝；D.managed管理，设法做成。根据下文She wanted to standing善解人意的。根据上文爸爸的行为可以看出爸 throw them away,but eggs were 5 for a family like 爸是善解人意的，所以选D。 mine back then.可知她没能全神贯注，所以鸡蛋糊了，所 幸福星期五 以选B。 1. 5.A考查形容词辨析。句意：她想扔掉，但鸡蛋那时候对 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者作为 我们这样的家庭是罕见的。A.rare罕见的，稀有的：B. 一位外国人通过与出租车司机交流提高汉语水平的故事。 fresh新鲜的；C.cheap便宜的；D.delicious美味的。根据 l,C细节理解题。根据第二段“They couldn't tell me to my family didn't live a rich life.As a result,we shut up and they had nowhere to hide from my horrible couldn't1 to eat out in a restaurant.可知我的家庭贫 grammar..(他们不能叫我闭嘴，他们也无处可躲我糟糕的 穷，所以鸡蛋对我们来说是罕见的，所以选A。 语法。)”可知，出租车司机不会让作者闭嘴，也无处躲避 6.D考查动词辨析。句意：因此地把鸡蛋放在盘子里，打 作者糟糕的语法，由此可知，作者在北京与出租车司机交 算自己吃掉。A.struggled挣扎；B.started开始；C.hoped 谈的有利之处就是他们不得不忍受作者糟糕的语法。故 希望；D.decided决定。根据语境可知她决定自己吃了这 选C。 个鸡蛋，所以选D。 2.A词义猜测题，根据画线词后“Over time,I found I 7.B考查不定代词辨析。句意：但是他什么也没说。根据 could understand more and more,and was able to respond 下文可知他什么也没说，所以选B。 surprisingly quickly.(随着时间的推移，我发现我能理解 8.B考查名词辨析。句意：他对我妈妈笑了笑，然后问我 的越来越多，并且能够以惊人的速度做出反应。)”可知， 在学校的一天过得怎么样。A.plan计划，B.day一天；C. 作者的汉语水平得到了提高，结合划线单词前的“Ande status地位；D.reputation名声。根据语境at the school ven if they kept talking for the whole trip(即使他们一路 可知是问我在学校一天的情况，所以选B。 上都在说个不停)”以及后面的“my listening skills(提高 9.D考查副词辨析。句意：他完全吃完了那个鸡蛋，我和 我的听力技能)”可知，司机们不停的说，作者至少可以提 妈妈不用吃了。A.easily容易地；B.calmly冷静地；C 高听力，由此可知，honing与Improving是同义词。故 carefully小心地；D.completely完全地。根据下文so 选A。 —174 参考答案 3.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“If I wanted to im- 3.B推理判断题。根据第二段“The foreigners may be un press,I would add an extra‘r'to end my words..(如果我 sure as when to shake hands,when to start conversa- 想给人留下深刻印象，我会在我的单词后面加一个“”。)” tions,or how to approach a stranger,.(外国人可能不确定 可知，作者弄儿化音是为了给司机留下好印象。故选D。 什么时候拯手，什么时候开始交谈，或者如何接近陌生 4.D主旨大意题。根据第一段“So how did I practise my 人。)”可推知，人们因文化冲击而感到困惑。故选B。 spoken Chinese??(那么我是如何练习汉语口语的呢？)” 4.C词句猜测题。根据第四段划线句下文“Newcomers 以及第二段中的“In my effort to be a good student,Ide feel at times that they do not belong to the culture and cided to talk to every single taxi driver in Beijing.Taxi feel deserted by the native members of the culture. drivers were easy targets,.(为了成为一个好学生，我决定 的人有时会觉得自己不属于这个文化，并感到被这个文 和北京的每一个出租车司机交谈。出租车司机很容易成 化的本土成员抛弃，)”可知，“he or she feels like a fish 为目标。)”并结合下文中作者回顾他在北京利用出租车 out of water(他或她感觉像离开水的鱼)”指的是“远离自 司机练汉语的经历可知，本文主要介绍的是作者练习汉 己文化的人会经历精神上的孤独”。故选C。 语口语的经历。故选D。 Ⅱ. Ⅱ. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，告诉那些离开家乡上大 【语篇解读】文章介绍一只被遗弃的小狗被棒球队收养并 学的人如何摆脱思乡之情的影响。 成为棒球队的一员。 l.C根据上文中的“homesickness is common for L,was left puppy和leave是被动关系，而且时间是last those..”可知应选C项，C项中的it指代上文中的 week,用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was left。. “homesickness'”, 2.crying使用find十宾语十宾语补足语，it指puppy,和 2.A第二段讲述了通过Skype或FaceTime与家人视频， cry是主动和进行的关系，故填crying。 文中的“to see their faces'”与A项“See your loved ones 3.his指代上文的The team's president,Jared Orton,修饰 faces'”相符。故选A。 new companion用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 3.E根据第三段的主题句Distract yourself with new hob 4.official修饰名词“bat dog”用形客词。故填official. bies可知，该段主要讲让自己通过业余爱好来减少想家 5.players根据The team可知，球队的队员不止一个。故 的念头，E项“Get involved in sports or join a club'”呼应了 填players. 这一主题。 6.the the crowd特指“群众”。故填the。 4,G根据该段中的“Doing something familiar can give you 7.to hold使用too..to..的结构。故填to hold. a homier feel..,”可知应选G。 8.if/whether句意：很难说地是否能够检起球拍。say后 5.B依据上一句中的“while you are stuck alone in your 面是宾语从句，根据句意可知用“是否”，故填if/whether。 dorm room”可知，此处应是建议你走出去，使自己忙起 9.hugely修饰形容词popular用副词。故填hugely。 来，故选B项。 10.as这意味着有只狗作为球队的一员。as“作为”。故 努力星期三 填as。 1. 第六周 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了越南生肖与 启程星期一 中国生肖的区别。在越南生肖中猫取代了中国生肖中 1. 兔子。 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。当人们突然被投入到一种 l.D推理判断题。根据第二段中“No one knows exactly 新的文化中时，就会发生文化冲击。本文对文化冲击现象 how the 12 animals came to be named.But ancient story- 进行了简要介绍。 tellers said the Jade Emperor,or the Buddha,organized a L.A细节理解题。根据第一段“Newcomers may be anx race across a river for all the animals in the world.The ious because they don't speak the language.Neither do first 12 to reach the other side would appear in the zodi- they know the customs or understand the people's behav- ac.(没有人确切知道这12种动物是如何被命名的。但古 ior in daily life..(新来的人可能会因为不会说这种语言而 代的故事讲述者说，玉皇大帝或佛陀组织了一场世界上 感到焦虑。他们既不了解风俗习惯，也不了解人们在日 所有动物的过河比赛。最先到达另一边的12个将出现 常生活中的行为。)”可知，人们到了一个新的国家，最大 在黄道十二宫.)”，第三段中“In the Chinese version of 的障碍是语言。故选A。 the story,the cat and the rat were riding across a river on 2.C细节理解题。根据第一段“Newcomers may be anx- an ox when the rat pushed the cat into the water.(在这个 ious because they don't speak the language.(新来的人可 故事的中国版本中，猫和老鼠骑着牛过河，老鼠把猫推到 能会因为不会说这种语言而感到焦虑。)”可知，当人们突 了水里。)”和第四段中“However,in the Vietnamese ver- 然进入一种新的文化中时，他们会感到不安。故选C。 sion which did not have a rabbit,the cat could swim and 175第五周 幸福星期五 【背一背】 写作要求 范文背诵 Dear Mr Smith, I'm Li Hua from your English writing class last term. 假定你是李华，寒假想去一 I'm writing to ask for your help. 家外资公司担任助理工作，已写 I'm applying for a part-time job as an assistant at a for- 好申请书和个人简历(resume)。 eign company in my city during the winter holidays,and I 给外教Mr Smith写一封信，请他 have just completed my application letter and resume.How- 帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式 ever,I am not quite sure of the language and the format (format)。 I've used.I know you have a very busy schedule,but I'd be 注意：1.词数80左右： very grateful if you could take some time to go through 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文 them and make necessary changes.Please find my applica- 连贯。 tion letter and resume in the attachment. 参考词汇：附件attachment Thank you for your kindness! Yours, Li Hua 【读一读】 我们未来的一切似乎都模糊地设 Everything about my future was ambiguously 定好了，利用贷款上大学，然后为了还 assumed.I would get into debt by going to college, 债被迫去找一份工作，还要为了买房买 then I would be forced to get a job to pay off that 车背负更多的债务…这仿佛是一个 debt,while still getting into more and more debt by 无休止的循环，让我们的梦想没有实现 buying a house and a car.It seemed like a never-end- 的机会。 ing cycle that had no place for the possibility of a 我们想要的更多—一并不是对于 dream. 个人财富和成功等物质性需求，我们对 I want more-but not necessarily in the material 于生活，想要更多。我想要热忱、有概 sense of personal wealth and success.I want more 念的梦想，让我不会空怀纯粹的兴奋入 out of life.I want a passion,a conceptual dream that 睡。我希望能在早晨一跃起床，无论是 wouldn't let me sleep out of pure excitement.I want 阳光普照还是刮风下雨，也能对生活充 to spring out of bed in the morning,rain or shine,and 满热情，就像我们的童年时固有的 have that zest for life that seemed so intrinsic in early 一样。 childhood. 我们都有梦想，无论它是明确的目 We all have a dream.It might be explicitly 标还是模糊的主意，但我们大多数人都 defined or just a vague idea,but most of us are so 受困于不安全和自我怀疑的泥泞里，我 stuck in the muck of insecurity and self-doubt that we 们把梦想看做是不现实的、难以追求 just dismiss it as unrealistic or too difficult to pursue. 的，最后放弃了。 43 晨读晚练 We become so comfortable with the life that has 我们变得满足于父母、老师、传统及 been planned out for us by our parents,teachers, 社会规条为我们营造的安逸生活。为了 traditions,and societal norms that we feel that it's 那一点点能够为生活变得更充实的希望 stupid and unsafe to risk losing it for the small hope 去冒险，我们会认为这是愚蠢和危险的。 of achieving something that is more fulfilling. 冒险始终还是有风险。我们，也有 Taking a risk is still a risk.We can,and will,fail. 可能失败，还有可能是失败很多很多次 Possibly many,many,many times.But that is what 但这会让我们更加兴奋。不确定因素看 makes it exciting for me.That uncertainty can be 起来有不利，但同时也能激励我们。 viewed negatively,or it can empower us. 失败能让我们成长，让我们更强大， Failing is what makes us grow,it makes us 让我们更能适应生活中难以控制的各个 stronger and more resilient to the aspects of life we 方面。对于失败的恐惧，让我们停滞不 have no control over.The fear of failure,although,is 前，悲伤不已。尽管不能清晰地看见未 what makes us stagnant and sad.So even though I 来，在恐惧和失败的深渊里，我们也要保 couldn't see the future as clearly as before,I took the 持希望，那么我们将活得更有生命力。 plunge in hopes that in the depths of fear and failure, 如果你迷失了自我，请深呼吸，迷失 I would come out feeling more alive than ever before. 或许能成为你人生的转折点，让你发现 If you feel lost,just take a deep breath and real- 真正的自己，并让你知道自己想真正成 ize that being lost can be turning point of finding out 为怎样的人。 who you truly are,and what you truly want to do. 【练一练】 I.阅读理解 When I came to China,my supply of Chinese friends who were willing to hear me talk about school(one of the few topics I could hold more than a two-minute conversation about)was fairly limited.So how did I practise my spoken Chinese? In my effort to be a good student,I decided to talk to every single taxi driver in Beijing.Taxi drivers were easy targets.They couldn't tell me to shut up and they had nowhere to hide from my horrible grammar. To my surprise,taxi drivers became my favorite Chinese teachers because most of the time they were happy to talk to me about anything.Also,their most loved topics of conversation ten- ded to fall into three simple categories ()food,their hometown,and the foreigners'coun- tries.My ability to reach this level of conversational skill has been made possible by one ques- tion-"Are you a Beijinger?"and taxi drivers loved talking about their hometown. I found that 15 minutes with a Beijing taxi driver was worth one hour with my Chinese tutor because they couldn't speak English so there's no second language to fall back on when things 一44 第五周 got too tough.It's just me and my Chinese skills that would help.I was constantly surprised by how much I understood in comparison to my Chinese language level.And even if they kept talk- ing for the whole trip,at least I was honing my listening skills.Over time,I found I could under- stand more and more,and was able to respond surprisingly quickly. Another trick:If I wanted to impress,I would add an extra "r"to end my words.It always seemed to cheer them up,and usually I would get an encouraging "Your Beijing dialect is so good!” 1.What was an advantage for the author to talk to taxi drivers in Beijing? A.They were very knowledgeable. B.They were cheaper than teachers. C.They had to put up with his grammar. D.They were more willing to help. 2.Which of the following can replace the underlined word "honing"in Paragraph 4? A.Improving.B.Showing. C.Missing. D.Exchanging. 3.Why did the author add an extra"r"to end his words? A.He hoped to practise his Beijing dialect. B.He wanted to make fun of the drivers'accent. C.He mainly aimed to cover up his poor Chinese. D.He wanted to make a good impression on the drivers. 4.What is the text mainly about? A.The challenges of learning Chinese. B.The talkative taxi drivers in Beijing. C.The difficulty of living in a foreign country. D.The experience of practising spoken Chinese. Ⅱ.语法填空 An abandoned puppy has a new home and a new job.The 7-week-old puppy 1. (leave)at a baseball stadium in Georgia last week.Someone found it 2. (cry)in the parking lot.The team's president,Jared Orton,adopted the puppy and named 3. (he) new companion Daisy.The lucky puppy also has a new job.She is the team's 4. (office) “bat dog”.A bat dog takes baseball bats to5. (player),collects balls on the baseball field and pleases 6. crowd. Mr.Orton said Daisy might be a little too small 7. (hold)a bat in her mouth."We aren't sure how big she'll get,so it's hard to say 8. she'll be able to pick up a bat.She will be a regular at the ballpark and will be 9. (huge）popular with fans..”Mr.Orton added finding Daisy was fate and it was just meant to be that they'd have a dog 10. part of their team. 45