第5周 启程星期一-【新高考英语】2026年高考英语晨读晚练上册

参考答案 7.knives考查名词的单复数。根据空前的our和空后的 I. forks and spoons可知，空处应该用复数形式。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。在找工作时，高学历和 8.who/that考查强调句型。分析句式结构可知，此句是 丰富的个人工作经验哪一个更重要？作者从儿个不同角度 强调句，被强调部分是人，所以既可以用wo也可以用 论述了自己的观点：工作经验更重要。 that。 I.E根据下文的具体论述以及最后一段“All in all,I think 9.was expected考查时态和语态。主语I和expect之间 rich working experience is much more important than the 是动宾关系，故用被动语态，且由and前的动词started可 advanced-degree..”可知，作者个人认为在找工作时，工作 知，应用一般过去时。 经验更重要。故选E。 l0.a考查不定冠词。这里的meal为可数名词，泛指“一顿 2B该空前面列举了一些需要专业知识的工作，似乎学历 饭”，且mel是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠 很重要，下文又举了一个经理人逸的事例来说明工作经 词a。 验比学历更重要，因此该句是过渡句，说明工作经验也很 第五周 关键。故选B。 3C根据后面列举的比尔·盖茨和史蒂夫·乔布斯的例 启程星期一 子可推知，作者旨在说明工作经验能及早给人带来成功。 故选C。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利 4.G此处位于段尾，是对比尔·盖茨和史蒂夫·乔布斯的 亚英语，英国英语和美国英语的一些不同点。 事例进行概括总结，进一步强调高学历和工作经验相比， L,C细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“The main pro 工作经验更有必要。故选G。 nunciation difference between the three,however,is the 5.A根据本段的“Probably a bachelor's degree is still nec- pronunciation of the vowel sounds.(然而，这三种发音的 essary in this fierce-competition society.”可知，在这个竞 主要区别在于元音的发音。)”可知，美、英英语发音的不 争激烈的社会，学历仍然是必要的，因此这里从另一个角 同在于一些单词的元音发音。故选C。 度来说明学历也很重要，故选A。 2.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Another example is 努力星期三 the word“aluminium”,which is the UK spelling,and“a luminum"is the US spelling.Can you find the difference? 【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。作者讲述了自己在德国生活 In this example.the Australian spelling is the same as the 和学习，每天都要面对大量的生词所带来的挑战。于是，作 UK spelling,.(另一个例子是单词“aluminium”,这是英国 者买了一个小笔记本用来积累所遇到的生词，通过这种方 的拼写，而“aluminum”是美国的拼写。你能找到区别吗？ 法，在语言学习上已经取得了一定的进步。 在这个例子中，澳大利亚拼写和英国拼写是一样的。)”可 l.B细节理解题。根据第一段“But one thing I didn'trea- 知，aluminium属于澳大利亚的词汇拼写。故选D。 ize was how many new words I would face every day. 3.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In this example,the 有件我没意识到的事是每天我要面对多少新单词。)”可 Australian spelling is the same as the UK spelling. 知，作者之前没有意识到的一件事是在德国每天要面对 个例子中，澳大利亚的拼写和英国的拼写是一样的。)”、 的生词非常多。故选B。 第四段中的“For example,in the UK,colour,flavour, 2.A细节理解题。根据第二段“I set myself the goal of honour are words that all end with-our.In America,they writing five new words a day into my little blue note- are spelled with the-or ending.In Australia,the-our spell- book.(我在我的蓝色小笔记本上给自己设定了每天写五 ing is almost universal.(例知，在英国，colour,flavour, 个新单词的目标。)”可知，作者买小笔记本的目的是为了 honour都是以our结尾的单词。在美国，它们以-or结 记生词。故选A。 尾。在澳大利亚，Or的拼写几乎是通用的。)”及第五段 3.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“I will continue to use it 中的“Again,Australian English follows the British way..( for the rest of my stay in Germany and also when I return 澳大利亚英语又一次沿袭了英国英语的方式。)”可知，澳 to university at home in September..(在德国剩下的日子 大利亚英语它更多地遵循英国的方式而不是美国的方 里我将继续使用它，九月份我返回家那边的大学时也是 式。故选D。 一样。)”可知，作者将来会继续使用单词笔记本。故选D。 4.B推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Here are some of the 4.A推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者由最初每天被生词 common differences that you will find between these 包国感到头疼，到买小笔记本有计划地积累生词，从而使 three kinds of English.以下是你会发现的这三种英语之 得自己对语言学习有了更多的掌控感，也看到了自己的 间的一些共同差异。)”及全文内容可知，作者写这篇文章 进步，并因此想把这一学习方法继续下去。结合最后一 的目的是介绍澳大利亚英语、英国英语和美国英语的一 段的“Setting the small daily goal has made me feel much 些不同点。故选B。 more in control of my language learning and I am already 173第五周 第五周 启程星期今 【背一背】 写作要求 范文背诵 An activity about environmental protection 假定你是李华，今年植树节，你校举行 With the purpose of celebarting the Planting 了主题为“环境保护靠大家”的宣传活动， Tree Day,our school held an activity named"Envi- 请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： ronmental protection depends on everyone". 1.活动目的： As scheduled,first,we attended a picture ex- 2.活动内容： hibition where we directly saw what pollution we 3.活动反响。 humans have brought to the environment in the 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； past years.Then,our headteacher delivered a 2.请按如下格式在下面的相应位置作答。 speech,which was to call on students to protect An activity about environmental protection the environment.Finally,together we signed a promise not to do anything that might pollute the environment. This activity proved to be a success.helping us further realize the importance of the environment. 【读一读】 My 10-year-old nephew came for a visit one hot, 7月的一个天气炎热的周末，我 July weekend.I enticed him to stay inside by joining 10岁的外甥前来探望我。为了引诱他 him in a Nintendo game.After being mercilessly de- 待在室内，我和他玩起了任天堂的电 feated by a more experienced player,I suggested that 子游戏。他比我有经验，所以在被他 we relax for a while. 无情地击败后，我提议休息一会儿。 "Look,Aunt Alice,"he said enthusiastically as “爱丽丝姨妈，快看，”他一边跑向 he ran over to me."I found a kite.Could we go out- 我，一边兴奋地说，“我找到了一个风 side and fly it?”Glancing out of the window,I noticed筝，我们能一起出去放风筝吗？”我瞥 there was not a breeze stirring."I'm sorry,Tripper," 了一眼窗外，发现外面一丝微风都没 I said."The wind is not blowing today.The kite won't fly. 有。“很抱歉，特里普，”我说，“今天没 "I think it's windy enough.I can get it to fly,"he 有风。风筝飞不起来。” answered as he hurried out the door.I looked out the “我觉得风够大了，我能让它飞起 window to watch him.Up and down the yard he ran, 来。”说着，他匆忙跑出门去。我透过 pulling a small length of string attached to the kite. 窗户看他。他用一小段线扯着风筝， The plastic kite remained about his shoulder level.He 在院子里跑来跑去，塑料风筝一直保 ran back and forth,looking back hopefully at the kite 持在他肩膀的高度。他来回跑着，满 trailing behind.After about ten minutes of unsuccess- 怀希望地扭头看着身后的风筝。大约 ful efforts,he came back in. 10分钟的徒劳无功后，他回到屋里。 I asked,“How did it go?” 我问他：“结果如何？” 37 晨读晚练 “Fine,”he said,not wanting to admit defeat..“I “还好，”他说，不愿承认失败，“我 got it to fly some."As he walked past me to return 让它稍稍飞起来了。”当他要将风筝放 the kite to the shelf,I heard him say under his breath, 回架子而从我身边走过时，我听到他 “I guess I'll have to wait for the wind.” 低声说：“我想我必须等风来。” And it dawned on me how easy it is for us to rely 我顿时意识到，我们太容易只依 solely on our own efforts to accomplish what we want 靠自己的努力去完成想做的事，只有 to do.We wait for the "wind"only after we have ex- 在用尽全身气力时，我们才会等“风” hausted our own strength.Sometimes,what we need is 来。而有时，我们需要的仅仅是一点 just a little outside help. 儿外界的帮助。 【练一练】 I.阅读理解 The English spoken in Australia,Britain and America has a surprising number of differ- ences.Here are some of the common differences that you will find among these three kinds of English. Pronunciation among the three types of English can be different.In American English,the "r"at the end of a word almost always affects its pronunciation,while in Australian and British English,the"r"is often silent.Australian English is unique due to the fact that many words have sounds that are gone.Instead of saying“good day”,Australian speakers say“g'day”.The main pronunciation difference among the three,however,is the pronunciation of the vowel ( sounds. Not only do the three types of English sound different,but they are also spelled differently. In some ways,the spelling shows the difference in pronunciation.For example,Americans use the word“airplane'”.In Britain,the word is“aeroplane”,and it is pronounced with an“o”sound. Another example is the word“aluminium”,which is the UK spelling,and“aluminum”is the US spelling.Can you find the difference?In this example,the Australian spelling is the same as the UK spelling. Another common spelling difference between British English and American English is the use of-our or-or at the end of a word.For example,in the UK,colour,flavour,honour are words that all end with-our.In America,they are spelled with the-or ending.In Australia,the-our spell- ing is almost universal. Also,the endings-re and-er are different between different English dialects.In America,you will go to the theater or fitness center,while in Britain you will visit the theatre or fitness centre. Again,Australian English follows the British way. 1.What does the main pronunciation difference between American English and British English lie in? A.The last sound of a word. B.The words with sounds that are gone. C.The vowel sounds of some words. D.The sound of“r”at the end of a word.. 38 第五周 2.Which of the following words belongs to the Australian spelling? A.Airplane. B.Flavor. C.Theater. D.Aluminium. 3.What can we know about Australian English? A.It has become the most popular English now. B.It is more difficult to learn than American English. C.It follows the American way more than the British way. D.It follows the British way more than the American way. 4.What's the author's purpose in writing this text? A.To show that English has developed differently in different countries. B.To tell the differences among American,British and Australian English. C.To encourage us to explore the differences of English used in different countries. D.To suggest we speak different English when chatting with people from different countries. Ⅱ.七选五 Which is much more significant to you when you are finding a job?Working experience or an advanced-degree?Well,I believe diverse people have different answers.1 Here are fol- lowing reasons: Above of all,most of jobs don't require such a high degree,which means just some few jobs, such as,theoretical physics,archaeology,or literature,need high academic qualification.2 For example,when you are offering a department manager post,there is a man who has already been a manager for three years but only have a master's degree and a no-experienced person with doctor's degree,which one would you choose?Definitely the first one for the manager don't acquire a doctor's degree but rich working experience. 3 For instance,Bill Gates,who was the richest man in the world and also one of the most successful merchants.What a wise choice when he decided to abandon studying so that he could gain more working experience instead of a doctor's degree.Or Steve Paul Jobs,who discontinued his study at his age of nineteen in order to become a personnel of a computer company just like Bill Gates.4 5 Maybe you shouldn't have to gain an advanced or highest degree,but that doesn't mean nothing.Probably a bachelor's degree is still necessary in this fierce-competition society. All in all,I think rich working experience is much more important than the advanced-degree. A.However,a degree is still required for most people. B.Meanwhile,rich working experience will draw more attention. C.Secondly,plenty of experience will bring you success much earlier. D.In my view,either working experience or advanced-degree counts. E.As for me,I will say working experience without hesitation. F.As a matter of fact,more people with rich working experience become successful. G.From all of these,we can see that advanced-degree isn't so necessary as working experience. 39