内容正文:
参考答案
4.A细节理解题。根据文章第四段“If you have any
可知,用不可数名词communication作并列宾语。故填
friends living in the same neighborhood,there are chances
communication。
that(有可能)you will go to the same school!Make a
I0.realizing考查动名词。句意:高中将帮助你学习和成
point of creating stronger bonds (with those
长,但只有你自己有责任实现你的巨大潜力。介词fo
friends.Spend part of your summer holiday with them,
后,realize用动名词形式作宾语。故填realizing。
and grow closer.While there's always some worry about
第二周
going into the first day of school,having friends around
启程星期一
that care about you makes it much easier..(如果你有朋友
住在同一个社区,你们很有可能会去同一所学校!与这
【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章主要讲述美国有名的
些朋友建立更紧密的联系。花部分时间和他们一起过暑
景点。
假,然后变得更亲密。虽然开学第一天总会有些担心,但
l.A细节理解题。根据Hawaii部分“it is made up of8
身边有关心你的朋友会让你轻松很多,)”可知,同一社区
major islands(它由8个岛屿组成)”可知,夏威夷是由8
的人极有可能会去同一所学校,如果和他们成为朋友,他
个岛屿组成的。故选A。
们可以在开学第一天陪伴焦虑的你。故选A。
2.A细节理解题。根据Grand Canyon部分“The mile-
Ⅱ.
high.multicolored rock walls and sandy slopes are enough
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了,高中生活充
to keep you lost in its natural beauty.Undoubtedly,the
满挑战,我们要用于接受有挑战,激发潜力。
Grand Canyon is filled with powerful and inspiring land-
l.challenges考查名词复数。句意:你面前的道路通向一
scapes,largely because of its big size.(一英里高、五颜六
个充满桃战的世界。不止一个桃战,用可数名词ch
色的岩壁和沙质斜坡足以让你速失在它的自然美景中。
lenge的复数形式。故填challenges。
毫无疑问,大峡谷充满了强大而鼓舞人心的景观,这主要
2,山考查固定搭配。句意:然而,对于那些有积极心态的
是因为它的巨大规模)”可知,在大峡谷,游客们可以尽情
人来说,机遇在于每一次挑战。固定搭配lie in(在于)。
享受大自然的风景。故选A。
故填in。
3.D细节理解题。根据Statue of Liberty部分“It is a uni
3.importantly考查副词。句意:最重要的是,你在高中的
versal symbol of freedom.(它是自由的普通象征)”可知,
时间和努力将为你的潜力打开大门。固定搭配most im
自由女神像是自由的象征。故选D。
portantly(最重要的是),副词importantly作状语,修饰
n.
后面的句子。故填importantly.
【语篇解读】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了淄博烧
4.be developed考查语态。句意:潜力是你天生的能力,当
烤在中国社交蝶体上意外走红,当地政府抓住机会促进旅
你足够努力的时候,它就会得到发晨。该空是定语从句
游业和消费。
谓语动词,that指代your natural ability,情态动词can后
l.G根据空前“This move follows another on March3l.
用动词原形,从句主语that和从句谓语动词develop是被
(这是继3月31日的一次行动之后的又一次行动)”可知,
动关系,用情态动词的被动语态(can be done)。故填be
下面要介绍另一个促进淄博市烧烤的措施。结合空后
developed。
"Passengers who board the train are greeted by a banner
5.confidence考查名词。句意:我相信你有能力对你的家
(reading 'Welcome to the Special BBQ Train'at
庭、社区和国家产生影响。固定搭配have confidence in
the entrance of the carriage,(登上这列火车的乘客会在
(对…有信心),名词confidence作宾语。故填confi-
车厢入口处看到一条横幅,上面写着“欢迎乘坐特别烧烤
dence。
列车”")”可知,空处介绍“烧烤之旅”专列。G项“The local
6.while考查状语从句。句意:在接下来的三年里,你将发
government added a weekend special round-trip "barbe-
现自己的潜力,同时发展成为一名学生和一个人。结合
cue tour'”train between Jinan and Zibo.(当地政府在济南
句意可知,用从属连词while(与…同时)引导时间状语
和淄博之间增加了周末往返“烧烤之旅”专列)”待合语
从句。故填while。
境。故选G。
7.to make考查不定式。句意:为了充分发挥你的潜力,充
2.E空处位于段末应承接上文。根据空前“They receive
分利用我们学校的资源对你来说很重要。tis十ad.+
items including leaflets about Zibo's culture and tourism
for sb.to do sth.,it形式主语,make用不定式形式真正
draws,as well as small souvenirs and snacks.(他们收到
主语。故填to make。
的物品包括有关淄博文化和旅游景点的传单,以及小纪
8.雅考查不定冠词。句意:同样重要的是良好的学习习
念品和小吃)”推知,这些人除了收到纪念品外,还做了什
惯、有用的技能和积极的态度。泛指“一个积极的态度”,
么事情。E项“Many also took videos and posted them on
positive以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
social media,drawing more passengers and visitors.
9.communication考查名词。句意:作为一名高中生,你必
人还拍摄了视频并发布在社交媒体上,吸引了更多的乘
须努力提高沟通和解决问题的能力。由and后名河skis
客和游客)”符合语境。故选E。
165
晨读晚练
3.C根据室前“Barbecue is popular in China.but Zibo's
最好的选择。)”以及阅读文章可知,本文主耍介绍了阿姆
barbecue is different on three aspects..(烧烤在中国很受
斯特丹的自行车旅行指南,最有可能出现在旅游手册上。
欢迎,但滞博的烧烤在三个方面不同)”可知,下面要从三
故选D
方面介绍淄博烧烤的不同。以及空后“Besides,the skew
1.
ers(烤肉串)are70-80 percent cooked before they are
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了双胞胎兄弟一
brought to the table,where diners can finish cooking them
直致力于做慈善,因为一次的拒绝而自己开创了燕善活动,
on their own stoves,which lends a sense of participation.
且办的特别成功。
(此外,烤串在上桌之前已经煮了70-80%,食客可以在自
1,B考查名词辨析。句意:他们家一直微社区服务。A
己的炉子上完成烤串,这给人一种参与感)”可知,前面先
surveys调查:B.services服务;C.duties责任:D.busines
从第一点说起,C项“First,it's made on a stove,.and is
ses生意。根据but asked them to donate money to a char
served with flatbread and dressings..(首先,它是在炉子上
y.及下文语境可知,他们一家是做社区服务的。故选B。
做的,配上面饼和调料)”符合语境。故选C
2,C考查动词短语辩析。句意:他们选择在生日聚会上放
4.A根据空前“Then,diners are served flatbread,scallions
弃家人的礼物,但要求他们把钱捐给善机构。A.sot
and other dressings (at the table so they are able to
out分类;B.play with玩要:C.give up放弃;D.put away
assemble(组装)their own barbecue parcels.(然后,用餐
放好。根据but asked them to donate money to a charity.
者在餐桌上端上面饼、葱花和其他调料,这样他们就可以
可知,是放弃礼物。故选C。
自己组装烧烤包了)”可知,淄博烧烤与北京烤鸭吃法相
3.B考查动词辩析。句意:杰克和马克斯七岁的时候,他
似。A项“To large extent,it is the same way Peking duck
们有兴趣和一个家庭朋友到当地的无家可归者收容所做
is eaten,(在很大程度上,这与北京烤鸭的吃法相同)”符
志愿者,帮助做饭。A.travelling旅行:B.volunteering自
合语境。故选A。
愿;C.cooking烹饪:D.recycling回收。根据上下文语境
5.D报据空后“They shot videos of themselves enjoying a
可知,他们一直在帮助别人,由此可知,此处是自愿去帮
meal and posted them on social media in late February.(2
忙。故选B。
月底,他们拍摄了自己享受美食的视频,并将其上传到社
4.A考查副词辨析。句意:不幸的是,他拒绝了他们,因为
交媒体上)”可知,这里的thy指代前面让淄博烧烤火起
他们太年轻了,而且他们必须14岁才能做饭。A.Unfor-
来的一群人。D项“The barbecue suddenly became a hit
tunately不幸地:B.Happily开心地:C.Honestly减实地:
because of a group of college students.(因为一群大学生,
D.Gratefully感激地。根据上文,他们自愿去帮忙做饭,
烧烤突然火了起来)”符合语境。故选D。
被拒绝,自然是不幸的事情。故选A。
5.D考查形容词辨析。句意同上。A.sy害羞的;B.
努力星期三
awkward尴尬的:C.weak虚弱的:D.young年轻的。根
1.
据句意,必须十四岁才能微饭可知,因为他们太年轻。故
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了阿姆斯特丹自
选D。
行车旅游信息。
6.A考查名词辨析。句意:这让他们做了一项没完没了的
l.C细节理解题。根据What is included in an Amsterdam
任务,想出一个办法来帮助其他也面临类似挑战的孩子:
bike tour中的“Every tour especially has its own theme
想要帮助但因为年龄而拒绝。A.task任务:B.ability能
and route.(每次旅游尤其会有自己的主题和路线。)”可
力:C.chance机会:D.determination决心。根据上文可
知,阿姆斯特丹自行车旅游每次都有自己的主题和线路,
知,他们因为年龄小被拒绝了,结合下文他们自己创办了
这就是它的特别之处。故选C。
组织可知,此处是指做任务。故选A。
2.B细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Also,unless you
7,B考查形容词辨析。句意:这让他们做了一项没完没了
are 100%sure that the weather will be sunny,you'd bet-
的任务,想出一个办法来帮助其他也面临类似挑战的孩
ter bring a jacket.When you start moving on the bike,the
子:想要帮助但因为年龄而拒绝。A.publie公众的:B.
wet Amsterdam's air can get quite cold.(另外,除非你百
similar相似的:C.sharp锋利的;D.direct直接的。根据
分之百确定天气会是睛天,否则你最好带一件夹克。当
上文他们因为年龄小被拒绝,结合下文的because of their
你开始骑自行车时,阿姆斯特丹潮湿的空气会变得很
g心,可知,是相似的问题。故选B。
冷。)”可知,开始骑自行车时,阿姆斯特丹潮湿的空气会
8.C考查动词辨析。句意:句意同上。A.joked开玩笑:
变得很冷,所以建议最好带一件夹克衣。故选B。
B.blamed责备:C.denied拒绝:D.praised表扬。根据上
3.D推理判断题。根据第一段“If you really want a taste
文he turned them down because they were too_5_可
of the everyday swing of Dutch life,a bike tour through
知,此处是指因为年龄被拒绝。故选C。
Amsterdam is the way to go.(如采你真的想品尝一下荷
9.D考查动词辨析。句意:所以,“做好事的孩子们”被创
兰生活的日常乐趣,那么骑自行车游览阿瓣斯特丹就是
造出来,是为了“向孩子们或成年人展示各种方式,在任
166晨读晚练
第二周
启程星期一
【背一背】
写作要求
范文背诵
Dear Miss Evans,
假定你是李华,你和同学根据英语课文改
I hope this letter finds you well.I'm
编了一个短剧。给外教Miss Evans写封邮件,
请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括:
writing to ask for your guidance on adapting
a short play for the English Festival next
1.剧情简介;
month.My classmates and I are interested in
2.指导内容;
one story from our English textbook,The
3.商定时间地点。
Million Pound Bank Note by Mark Twain.
注意:
The story is about the adventure of a poor
1.词数80左右:
2.开头和结束语已为你写好。
young man who was given a million pound
bank note by two rich gentlemen.We will be
Dear Miss Evans,
grateful if you can give us some advice on
how to make dialogs based on the story.
Would it be possible for us to meet in
our classroom at 5 p.m.this Friday?
We are looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
We are looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
Li Hua
【读一读】
When I was a little boy,my mom,dad,grand-
当我还是个小男孩时,妈妈、爸爸、
ma,and brothers would often play cards at the
奶奶和哥哥们便经常在午后围坐在厨房
kitchen table in the afternoons.It was a fun way to
的桌子边玩扑克牌,这是种很有趣的消
pass the time.After watching countless games,I
磨时间的方式。在旁边观看了无数场扑
started to join in.I was only five but I learned
克牌游戏后,我也加入了他们的行列。
quickly and was soon winning as often as I lost.
虽然我只有5岁,但我上手很快,没多久
When I started school I found out something:all of便达到了输赢相当的水平。上学后,我
those hours playing cards had made me good with发现了一件事:花在玩扑克牌上的那些
numbers.Soon I was getting full marks on my math时间让我变得对数字很在行。很快,我
tests and it stayed that way until high school.That的数学考试成绩就达到了满分,而这一
was when I discovered that there was a thing called直保持到中学时代。就在那时,我了解
algebra.I was shocked to see letters mixed with
到数学中存在一种名叫代数的东西。看
numbers and I struggled to learn it.Then one day I到混杂着数字的字母时,我惊呆了。我
opened a calculus book.One look was all I needed to
艰难地学习着它。然后有一天,我打开
know that I wasn't going to be majoring in math
了一本有关微积分的书,只看了一眼我就
when I got to college.
知道自己上大学时不会选择数学专业。
10
第二周
Instead I found myself studying many things
相反,课堂内外,我学习了诸多学
both inside and outside the classroom.I studied lit-
科,比如文学、历史、心理学和哲学。我
erature,history,psychology and philosophy.I learn-
从所有这些学科中汲取知识,它们为我
ed from them all and they all put me on a path that I
指明了道路,如今我依然在这条道路上
am still on today.It was a journey of learning.One
前行。这是一段学习之旅。我确实学到
thing I did learn was that love has its own unique
了一件事,那就是爱有它自已独特的计
calculation rule that isn't rational yet makes perfect
算法则,虽不理性,却完全合情合理。在
sense.In the calculus of love the more love you give
爱的微积分中,你付出的爱越多,拥有的
away,the more love you will have.Sharing sorrows
爱就越多。分享悲伤意味着减少悲伤。
means subtracting them.Sharing joys means multi-
分享快乐意味着快乐加倍。当你的心中
plying them.And when you allow love to fill your
充满爱时,心不会破裂,而是会变得越来
heart it doesn't burst but keeps growing bigger and
越大,直到永远。
bigger for all eternity.
【练一练】
I,阅读理解
Famous Attractions in the USA
Hawaii
Hawaii is the name of a state in the USA,located in the central Pacific Ocean.It has one of
the most isolated population on the face of the Earth.This is because it is 3,857 km away from
California and thousands of kilometers away from Japan and China.Hawaii was included as the
50h state of the USA,on August 21,1959,and it is made up of 8 major islands.Honolulu is the
capital of Hawaii and is located at the island of Oahu.
Grand Canyon
Situated in the Grand Canyon National Park,the Grand Canyon is located in the state of Ari-
zona in the USA.The mile-high,multicolored rock walls and sandy slopes are enough to keep you
lost in its natural beauty.Undoubtedly,the Grand Canyon is filled with powerful and inspiring
landscapes,largely because of its big size.
Empire State Building
Standing tall in the New York City,the Empire State Building is a 102-story Art Deco sky-
scraper.It is one of the prides of the United States.The building is a popular landmark of New
York tourism and reflects the history and architecture of New York.It describes America's in-
dustrial revolution and has played an important role in featuring American culture.
Statue of Liberty
The Statue of Liberty was a friendship gift from the people of France to the people of the
USA,on the completion of 100 years of independence.It is a universal symbol of freedom.Loca-
ted on the Liberty Island of New York,occupying 12 acres of land,it welcomes all those who
come to New York as tourists and also welcomes the people who are returning to their native
place.
11
晨读晚练
1.What do we know about Hawaii?
A.It is made up of some islands.
B.It is named after a famous leader.
C.It is very far from the Pacific Ocean.
D.It is the least populated island on the Earth.
2.What can tourists do in the Grand Canyon?
A.Get close to nature.
B.Learn about art and culture.
C.Know about the history of America.
D.Appreciate the architecture of New York.
3.Which is usually said to be a symbol of freedom?
A.Hawaii.
B.Grand Canyon.
C.Empire State Building.
D.Statue of Liberty.
Ⅱ.七选五
Zibo city in Shandong province has unexpectedly gone viral (on Chinese social media
since late February for its local barbecue specialty,and continues to trend as the local govern-
ment takes the chance to promote tourism and spending.
The latest promotion gives visitors free admission to 10 scenic spots in the city with their
train ticket as long as their final destination is Zibo,according to the city's culture and tourism
bureau.This move follows another on March 1 Passengers who board the train are greeted
by a banner(横幅)reading“Welcome to the Special BBQ Train”at the entrance of the carriage.
They receive items including leaflets about Zibo's culture and tourism draws,as well as small
souvenirs and snacks.2
Barbecue is popular in China,but Zibo's barbecue is different on three aspects.3 Be-
sides,the skewers (are 70-80 percent cooked before they are brought to the table,where
diners can finish cooking them on their own stoves,which lends a sense of participation.Then,
diners are served flatbread,scallions and other dressings at the table so they are able to
assemble (their own barbecue parcels.4 These factors make the barbecue appealing
and distinctive.
5 They shot videos of themselves enjoying a meal and posted them on social media in
late February.Since then,many people,mostly young,have flocked to the city from all over the
country to try the dish.According to local media reports on Wednesday,searches for "barbecue"
increased by 370 percent in March,and searches for "Zibo barbecue"on the Internet platform as
a whole have increased by 770 percent year-on-year.
A.To large extent,it is the same way Peking duck is eaten.
B.On several streets,lines can be seen outside barbecue restaurants.
C.First,it's made on a stove,and is served with flatbread and dressings.
D.The barbecue suddenly became a hit because of a group of college students.
E.Many also took videos and posted them on social media,drawing more passengers and visitors.
F.The local government needs to think about how to promote the city as a whole,its culture and
tourism.
G.The local government added a weekend special round-trip "barbecue tour"train between Jinan
and Zibo.
12