期末复习课文语篇语法填空专题练-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

人教版（2019）必修第二册语篇语法填空练习 B2Ul Cultural heritage 一、课文语法填空 When the Aswan Dam project was proposed by the Egyptian govemment, it led to 1.___ (protest). People were worried about the destruction of temples and cultural relics. After 2.___ (listen) to the scientists 3.___had studied the problem, the govemment turned to the UnitedNations 4.____ help in 1959. A committee was set up 5.____ (limit) damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics. The group asked for contributions from different departments and 6.____ (raise) funds within the intemational community. The project brought together govemments 7.___ environmentalists from around the world. Over the next20 years,thousands ofengineers and workers rescued 22 8.____ (temple) and countless cultural relics. When the project was 9.___ (success) ended in 1980, many countries regarded it 10.____the best example of keeping the balance between progress and protection. 2、 语篇语法填空 (一) Although most people know there are Seven Wonders in the ancient world, only few people can name1.____. This is because most of them are no longer there except thepyramids. However, there is 2. ___ growing list ofwonders of the worldtoday. About nine years ago, UNESCO's World Cultural and Natural Heritage List had 411 places and 136 countries were responsible for 3.____ _(protect) them, and the list keeps on 4.____(grow). Usually it is the task of a group of 21 experts to decide which placesgo on the list. The experts 5.____(choose) to work for six years. Their work is to examine and discuss the suggestions from different countries. They also manage the World Heritage Fund(基金)6.____can offer help to countries for protection work. Over the past centuries a lot of historic places 7.____(destroy) by man or nature. Protecting our natural and 8.____(culture) heritage is a long and difficult task. Earthquakes, floods, pollution, wars, or even tourism are some of the(danger) that harm the heritage. When a historic place is 10.____great danger, it is put on the List of World Heritage in Danger and necessary things will be done to protect it. Places which are on the danger list include Historic Bridges of Indiana, Saint Elizabeths Hospital,Rosenwald School in Southem US,etc. (二) Should we allow modem buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want 1.____(preserve)the historic feel of an area. Not all historic buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons, for example, economic(经济的)reasons. So, let us assume that historic buildings are both attractive 2.___ important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building 3.____(need)? 4.____my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there5.____(be) many examples in my own hometown 6.___ modem designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. Aslong as the building is pleasing and does not dominate(影响) its surroundings, it often 7.___(improve)the attractiveness of the area. It is true that there are examples of new buildings 8.___ have spoilt(破坏) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic 9.___ (area). I think this is simply because people are 10___ .(natural) conservative(保守的)and donot like change. (三) Shadow play has a long history and is 1.___ unique kind of art form. It is performed 2.___ sending shadows of puppets (木偶) on a piece of white cloth. The puppets made of leather(皮革) 3.____ (paint)in very bright colors, so that the shadows they make are very 4.____(colour). The players stand behind the cloth and move the puppets against strong light when 5._____(show)a shadow play, and the shadows of the puppets fall on the cloth. At the same time, the players talk or sing, telling a story with 6.___ (music) playing the drums and other instruments, such as erhu, sanxian, sheng, etc. People onthe other side of the cloth can see the shadows of the puppets do all kinds of movements. It's just like the movie today. Shadow play started in the Han dynasty. 7.____is said that Emperor Wu of Han was sad and didn't want to do anything because one of his favourite wives died. 8. ___ (cheer) him up, his officer made a puppet like the emperor's dead wife with leather. He moved it and made it 9.___ (act) behind a piece of cloth. The emperor enjoyed it very much. After that, shadow play became10.___ (popular) known in China. B2U2 Wildlife Protection 一、课文语法填空 We arrived at the plain in Tibet. We could just make 1.__a herd of graceful animals moving slowly across the green grass. I am struck by their 2.___(beautiful) and that is 3.____we're here--to observe Tibetan antelopes. Meanwhile, I am clear that they are still in danger. They are being 4.___(illegal) hunted. My guide, Zhaxi, 5.____works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve, loves his job deeply. He says, “We are not trying to save the animals. Actually, we are saving 6.___(we)." In the 1980s and 1990s, antelopes suffered most. Hunters were shooting them 7.___(make) profits crazily. Therefore, their population dropped 8.___more than 50 percent. The Chinese government later realised the seriousness of the situation and took positive measures to save this species from 9.___(extinct). To our joy, the Tibetan antelope10.___(remove) from the endangered species list. But the government doesn't intend to stop protecting antelopes, as threats still exist. I think only when we learn to live in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 二、语篇语法填空 (一) We are now living in a fast-developing society.Our life conditions 1.___(improve) day by day.More and more cars 2.___(produce) and are entering private families. However, gases from the cars are being given off day and night, so the air quality 3.___(affect). Even it is hard 4.____(breathe) in some areas. Therefore, public transport 5.___(advise). To our relief, the problems 6.___（notice）by the government and measures 7.___(take) now to improve the situation. Only when we change our attitude 8.___taking public transport can we stop 9.___ (pollute) the air by driving private cars. I hope we can face 10.___b1ue sky in the near future. (二) One night in December 2016, a bear came into the city of Vancouver in Canada.It 1._____(walk) through the city streets past houses , shops and offices.Then it found some food in bins outside a restaurant 2. ____started eating.In the morning, someone saw the bear and called the police.The police came and put the bear in a car and took3.____to the mountains outside the city.4.____(lucky)， the bear was safe. Big animals usually come into cities5.____(find) food. In Moscow in Russia, there are 35，000 wild dogs.The dogs live in parks, old houses , markets and train stations.Some dogs live in 6.____(group) and others live alone.Many people in Moscow like the dogs.They give them food and water.Some people make small houses7._____the dogs in their gardens.This helps the dogs in winter，8.____the temperature in Moscow is一10℃and there is a lot of snow and ice. Many animals live in cities.In some cities , you can see birds, insects , mice and squirrels every day.But sometimes, it is9.____(danger) when big animals come into cities to find food.We need to find ways of stopping animals 10.____(come) into the city without hurting them. (三) Daisy is a girl who cares about our environment. She always longs to help1____(endanger) species of wildlife. One day, she2 ____(wake) up and found a flying carpet which took her to many3____(place) to experience something amazing. In Tibet, Daisy saw an antelope looking sad and it told her the species was being killed. Then the carpet showed her a place4___there was some wildlife protection. There she came across5____ elephant, from whom she knew they used to be hunted____6mercy. But now good things are being done to save local wildlife. Knowing that, Daisy burst into7____(laugh) in relief. At the end of the journey, she met a monkey8____ (rub) itself to protect himself from mosquitoes. The monkey asked her to pay9.____(much）attention to the rainforest. Finally, Daisy10____(full) understood the meaning of no rainforest, no animars, no drugs. B2U3 The Internet 一、课文语法填空 (一) Jan Tchamani,1____English teacher in the UK, had to quit her job due to her serious illness. At age 50, she found 2____(she) out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company. Later, she discovered that3____ (surf)the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She also joined an online group4____she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others. She was5____ inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club6____(teach)older people how to use computers and the Internet. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society7____(good). She believes it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access8____the Internet and knows how to use new technology. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor9____(country). Do you think Jan's life10____(improve) greatly by the Internet? (二) When it comes to your brain, researchers have found there's no better superfood than a book. According to the data1____(collect) by the University of Michigan's Health and Retirement Study,a2____(hope) pattern came out: people who read books for as little as 30 minutes a day over several years were living an average of two years3____(long )than people who didn't read anything at all. Strange still, as science reminds us, reading books-especially fiction-4.____(force)your brain to think critically and make5____( connection ) from one chapter to another , and to the outside world.Also, reading stories can lead to a noticeable increase in human interaction, 6____in turn can lower stress levels. But it doesn't mean that magazines, newspapers and web articles are useless. Any reading material that fills your mind and enlarges your vocabulary seems7____( carry ) mental benefits .Therefore, whether you're reading a page-turner or simply scanning8____instruction for your coffee maker, many parts of your brain9___ (involve) in positive thinking. Still not inspired to give10 ____a try? 二、语篇语法填空 (一) Buying books on the Internet is 1__great way to save time and money. Online bookstores offer not only new books but also used books . What's more , they are far better 2__(compare) to traditional bookstores as they offer much broader kinds of books. Another advantage of shopping online is that you can also read the book reviews as well as readers'reviews to get an idea 3__the book is worth buying. Online bookstores often offer great discounts 4 __(attract) book lovers with a tight budget(开支). For book lovers, 5__is important to get books in time, in which case they need to find a 6___( rely ) online bookstore that is able to provide fast deliveries . Here is some 7___( advise ) for reference when you are selecting an online bookstore .Some online bookstores are famous 8____fiction books; some are for non-fiction books or novels, etc. Understanding their specialisation will help you to get the right kinds of books in time. Never choose stores that offer9____(unbelievable) cheap prices,as books that 10__(sell) at such low prices could be in very bad condition. (二） On Feb 17, 2026, over a billion people in China and millions around the world will celebrate the Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival. The ancient tradition,1____date is determined by the lunar calendar and falls somewhere between January 21 and February 20 each year, is the2____(long) and most important of all Chinese festivals. The preparations will3____(official) begin with Little New Year on January 17,2020.It is observed with a day of memorial ceremonies. Other Little New Year activities include cleaning the house4____(sweep) away bad luck and hanging spring couplets-red decorations hung in pairs-for wealth. Since red5____ (believe) to keep misfortune and evi1 spirits away, it can be noticed in everything from clothing to6____ (lantern) used to decorate houses. Often 7____(consider) the most important meal of the year , the reunion dinner is both delicious and rooted in Chinese tradition.8____whole chicken symbolizes family togetherness,while long uncut noodles show 1ongevity(长寿).Wealth is represented by dumplings and spring rolls. Children receive red envelopes filled 9____money and inspiring messages from elders and are often allowed to stay up late to watch the 10____ (amaze) fireworks shows. The two-week long celebrations will end on February 8-the day of the full moon-with the Lantern Festival. (三) |In the past few years, more than half of bookstores in China have closed down,1___is the result of the2_____(compete) with online bookstores. But the success of Sisyphe Bookstore, one of the 3______(big) privately-owned bookstore chains in China,may serve 4______a great example . 5_____( found ) in 1993, Sisyphe started to transform and upgrade its business in 2009 to seek its profitability. Now, it not only devotes itself to 6____( sell ) books , but combines the functions of the bookstore, cafe and the sale of 7_____(create)cultural products. Sisyphe opens its bookstores in shopping malls in order to take advantage of the large number of consumers of shopping malls to sel1 its books , and it also 8_____( able ) people to enjoy spending time reading and drinking coffee. In return,bookstores have improved the cultural atmosphere of shopping malls,so 9______is mutually beneficial to have such cooperation. So far, the government 10____(offer) tax reduction for bookstores to encourage the development of physical bookstores.Perhaps it is early to say the boom of physical bookstores has come,but definitely,we see the turning point to them. B2U4 History and traditions 语篇语法填空 Chopsticks play an important role in Chinese food culture . They 1____( call )" Zhu " in ancient times in China . Chinese people have been using them for more than 3,000 years . Wood or bamboo chopsticks are the most popular ones used in Chinese homes ,2 ____can be dated to about 1,000 years 3____( early ) than ivory chopsticks . There are a few things 4____( avoid ) when using chopsticks . Chinese people usually . Don ' t beat their bowls while 5____( eat ), since the behavior used to be practiced by beggars . Also don ' t put chopsticks in a bowl upright because it is a custom only used in sacrifices. 6 ____ is common in China for everyone to use their own chopsticks for getting food from the 7____( dish ) on the table . If you prefer , serving chopsticks 8____( be ) provided . Besides , don ' t be embarrassed by using chopsticks 9____( poor ). What matters is that you enjoy the food . Food is 10 ____great importance in Chinese culture , and the Chinese is such a practical person that all around you will most likely be fine with whatever method you use to eat . B2U5 Music 一、课文语法填空 You have the opportunity 1____( sing ) together with hundreds of other people from anywhere in a virtual choir - all you need 2____( be ) a video camera and an Internet connection . Virtual choir members record themselves while 3____( perform ) alone on video . These videos are uploaded onto the Internet ,4 ____then they are put together into one video that you can see online - a virtual choir created by Eric Whitacre . Over the next 10 years after graduating from university , his 5____( origin ) compositions began to become quite popular a choirs and singers , which led to the creation of the virtual choir . In 2009, he received a video of a girl singing one of his works .6____( inspire ), he asked his fans to make videos , which he then joined together into one 7.____( perform ). His first virtual choir ," Lux Aurumque ", had 185 singers from 12 different countries , which has received millions of views on the Internet . Since then , the virtual choir has become 8____ worldwide phenomenon . 二、语篇语法填空 （一） Once upon a time , two young men were spending some time in the country . One day , while taking a walk together , they crossed a large field .1._____( sudden ) a bull appeared and began to chase them . They were very 2.____( frighten ) and began to run , but the bull kept 3.____( run ) after them . Finally , one of the men climbed up a tree and 4.____ other one jumped into a hole . Soon , however , the man 5._____had jumped into the hole came out again . Immediately the bull chased him back into the hole again . This went on for five or six 6.____( time ). Finally, the man in the tree came up 7.____ an idea and shouted to his friend ," Stay in the hole for a while or this bull 8.____( keep ) us here all day !"9.____he jumped back into the hole again , he shouted ," It ' s easy for you 10._____( say ), there is a bear in this hole !" （二） Music is one of the most important and powerful things in my life .1____.( listen ) to music can motivate me in hard times . When I was younger , I couldn ' t have the great love 2.____music as I do now .I ____( main ) listened to what my parents were listening to . I dicing have much of care for musical compositions . Whether I was in the car , the home ,4.____anywhere else , there was sure to be some Beatles , Buddy Holly , or Dubliners . Now as 5____( old ), I enjoy it as it allows me 7____ ( remember ) my childhood . I believe music 7.____( have ) the ability to convey all sorts of feelings . The effect that music can have on our 8.____( emotion ) is unbelievable , as it can bring people to floods of tears or bursts of laughter . I believe music affects people in many different ways . To me music is more than just 9.____we listen to or play . It’s something to feel . In my life , it is music which is extremely important 10___ brings me to my friends and family . I also feel that it helps me to get through things . 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 人教版（2019）必修第二册语篇语法填空练习答案 B2Ul Cultural heritage参考答案 一、课文语法填空 l.protests 2.listening 3.who 4.for 5.to limit 6.raised 7.and 8.temples 9.successfully 10.as 二、语篇语法填空 (一) 1.them 2.a 3.protecting 4.growing 5.are chosen 6.which 7.havebeen destroyed8.cultural 9.dangers 10.in (二) 1.to preserve 2.and 3.isneeded 4.In 5.are 6.where 7.improves8.which 9.areas10.naturally (三) l.a 2.by 3.are painted4.colourful5.showing 6.musicians 7.It 8.Tocheer 9.act 10.popularly B2U2 Wildlife Protection 参考答案 一、课文语法填空 1.out 2.beauty 3.why 4.illegally 5.who 6. ourselves 7.to make 8.by 9.extinction 10.was removed 二、语篇语法填空 (一) 1. are being improved 2.are being produced 3. is being affected 4.to breathe 5. is being advised 6. have been noticed 7. are being taken 8. to/towards 9. polluting 10.a (二) 1. walked 2. and 3. it 4. Luckily 5. to find 6. groups 7. for 8. when 9. dangerous10. coming (三) 1. endangered 2.woke 3. places 4. where 5.an 6. without 7. 1aughter 8. rubbing 9.more 10. fully B2U3 The Internet 一、课文语法填空 1.an 2.herself 3.surfing 4.where 5.so 6.to teach 7.better 8.to 9.countries 10.have been improved (二) 1. collected 2.hopeful 3.longer 4.forces 5. connections 6.which 7 to carry 8.an 9. are involved10.it 二、语篇语法填空 (一) 1. a 2.compared 3.whether 4.to attract 5.it 6.reliable 7.advice 8.for 9.unbelievably 10.are sold (二) 1. whose 2.1ongest 3. officially 4.to sweep 5. is believed 6.1anterns 7.Considered 8.A 9.with 10.amazing (三) 1. which 2. competition 3. biggest 4.as 5.Founded 6. selling 7.creative 8. enables 9.it 10.has offered B2U4 History and traditions 语篇语法填空 1. were called 2. which 3. earlier 4 to avoid 5. eating 6.It 7.dishes 8.is/will be9. poorly 10.of B2U5 Music 一、课文语法填空 1.to sing 2.is3.performing4.and5.original 6.Inspired7.performance8.a 二、语篇语法填空 (一) 1.Suddenly2.frightened3.running 4.the 5.who/ that 6.times 7.with 8.will keep 9.As/ When / While 10.to say （二） 1. to preserve 2. and 3. is needed 4.In 5.are 6. where 7. improves 8.which 9.areas 10. naturally 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$