精品解析：安徽省芜湖市市区联考2024-2025学年下学期期中考试八年级英语试卷

2024至2025学年度第二学期素质教育评估八年级英语听力测试现在开始。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one, these pictures of the cities on the war are fantastic. Luna. thanks. I spent five pounds printing them. These pictures of the cities on the war are fantastic. Luna. thanks. I spent five pounds printing them. Number two, alex, could you help me find the book three men in a boat? Sorry, but i'm kind of busy now. You can ask miss Jones for help. SHE works here and knows the . library where. Alex, could you help me find the book three men in a boat? Sorry, but i'm kind of busy now. You can ask miss Jones for help. SHE works here and knows the . library where. Number three. Have you been to the same park in the northern part of town? Mario. no, but my brother Allen went there last sunday. Have you been to the same park in the northern part of town? Mario. no, but my brother Allen went there last sunday. Number four. Hey, judy, we haven't met for a long time. That's right. I have been busy since I moved the house in march. Hey, judy, we haven't met for a long time. That's right. I have been busy since I moved the house in march. Number five. Oh, it's already three o'clock and I still can't find my passport. I don't want to miss the train. relax. Let me help you. Oh, here it's under your black bag on the sofa. Oh, it's already three o'clock and I still can't find my passport. I don't want to miss the train. relax. Let me help you. Oh, here it's under your black bag on the sofa. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七小题。It's friday. I haven't finished writing the book report yet. I'm afraid I can't hand IT in on time. Take the is mary. There are still three more days until next tuesday. I know, but I don't have any ideas on the report. now. I think you can read some reviews of the book. Sounds like a good idea. It's friday. I haven't finished writing the book report yet. I'm afraid I can't hand IT in on time. Take the easy mary. There are still three more days until next tuesday. I know, but I don't have any ideas on the report now. I think you can read some reviews of the book. Sounds like a good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Bill helped me fix up my bag yesterday. He's really a cley. Yeah, he's kind to. He volunteers at the old people's home with his father every weekend. Oh, really. Does he tell stories to the old . people sometimes? But he often plays the piano for them. Oh, he is such an excEllent boy. Bill helped me fix up my bag yesterday. He's really a cley. Yeah, he's kind to. He volunteers at the old people's home with his father every weekend. Oh, really. Does he tell stories to the old . people sometimes? But he often placed the piano for them. Oh, he's such an excEllent boy. 3、短文理解。你将听到一段短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。I'm mere. My last holiday was a three day trip to rivers. I know the city well because I lived there when I was at college ten years ago, instead of staying in a hotel, I lived in amy's house. SHE is my old friend. IT was so much fun. We visited the college first. IT changed a lot. IT used to be small and old, but IT has become modern. We also went to the supermarket, is near the college. I was happy to find my favorite chocolate biscuits there, but they were a bit more expensive than remember. Later, we climb in the cloud hill and visited the castle. Those things haven't changed. I enjoyed myself during the trip. I ma, my last holiday was a three day trip to river city. I know the city where, because I lived there when I was at college ten years ago, instead of staying in a hotel, I lived in amy's house. SHE is my old friend. IT was so much fun. We visited the college first. IT changed a lot. IT used to be small and old, but IT has become modern. We also went to the soap market near the college. I was happy to find my favorite chocolate biscuits there, but they were a bit more expensive than I remember. Later, we climbed cloud here and visit the castle. Those things haven't changed. I enjoyed myself during the trip. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，在下面表格的空白处填入一个单词，短文读两遍。Lily is a twenty seven year old girl. Her life now is different from how IT used to be. Four years ago, he was a college student in london. SHE lifted alone near the college. SHE used to get up at six forty AM and cook for herself every morning. He used to read science books and SHE like to walk around the city at weekends. Now she's a primary school teacher in china. SHE lives in the school and eat meals in the school dining room. SHE reads novels a lot now, and he likes to go boating with her friends at weekends. SHE likes her new life. Lily is a twenty seven year old girl. Her life now is different from how IT used to be. Four years ago, he was a college student in london. SHE lived alone near the college. SHE used to get up at six forty AM and cook for herself every morning. He used to read science books, and SHE liked to walk around the city at weekends. Now she's a primary school teacher in china. He lives in the school and eats meals in the school dining room. SHE reads novel a lot now, and he likes to go boating with her friends at weekends. SHE likes her new life. 听力。测试到此结束。 2024～2025学年度第二学期期中素质教育评估试卷 八年级英语 （答题时间120分钟，满分120分） （答案写在答题卷上） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How much did Luna spend printing the pictures? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What is Ms Jones possibly? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Who went to the theme park last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Alan. B. Mario. C. Cindy. 4. When did Judy move house? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 5. Where is the passport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the shelf. B. Under the chair. C. On the sofa. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Before which day should Mary hand in the book report? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday. 7. What does the boy advise Mary to do? A. Ask the teacher for help. B. Read the book again. C. Read some reviews. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did Bill help the girl fix up? A. Her bike. B. Her radio. C. Her kite. 9 Who does Bill visit the old people with every weekend? A. His sister. B. His mother. C. His father. 10. What does Bill often do at the old people’s home? A. He tells stories. B. He plays the piano. C. He cleans the room. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long was the trip? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For seven days. 12. Where did Mia stay during the trip? A. At school. B. In a hotel. C. In Amy’s house. 13. What does Mia say about the college? A. It has become modern. B. It has changed its name. C. It has moved to another place. 14. What was Mia’s favorite in the supermarket? A. The crayons. B. The biscuits. C. The chocolates. 15. How did Mia possibly feel about the trip? A. Tired. B. Surprised. C. Happy. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Changes in Lily’s life Four years ago ·She was a college student. ·She used to ____16____ for herself. ·She used to read ____17____ books. ·She liked to walk around the city at weekends. Present ·She is a(n) ____18____ school teacher. ·She eats meals in the school dining room. ·She reads ____19____ a lot. ·She likes to go ____20____ with her friends at weekends. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My old neighbour Tom felt after his children moved out. A. alone B. lonely C. along D. happily 22. The story “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells us that the ______ is very important to children’s growth. A. environment B. connection C. information D. situation 23. This exam is very difficult. ________, I have passed it. A. Anyway B. So C. But D. Then 24. Daniel, don’t give up. Life ______ ups and downs. A. is made of B. is made up of C. is made by D. is made from 25. My uncle is leaving _____________ Sydney next weekend. A. to B. for C. of D. by 26. —I tried several ways to work out the maths problem, but ______ of them worked. —Don’t be too worried. It takes time. A. either B. neither C. none D. all 27. —I haven’t seen Mr. Li for days. —Oh, he ______ Dalian. He ______ the city three times. A. has gone to; has been to B. has been to; has gone to C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been in 28. —You are late again. The class _________ for five minutes. —Sorry. There’s something wrong with my bike. A. began B. has begun C. was on D. has been on 29. Which one of the following sentence is an opinion? A. Nanjing is an old city with a long history. B. There are lots of places of interest in Nanjing. C. Many people fly kites in spring in Sculpture Park. D. Zheshan Park is the most beautiful place to relax. 30. —Would you mind my borrowing your eraser? —______. A. Yes. Here you are B. You’re welcome C. No, you can’t D. No, not at all Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The 14th Shanghai International Students Dragon Boat Race took place in May, 2024. More than 700 international students from 34 universities took part in the ____31____. Ole Eidskrem from Norway, a student at East China Normal University, was one of them. Ole started dragon boat training in 2023. His teacher ____32____ him to try the sport after noticing how strong he was. At first Ole’s team had no experience, so it was a ____33____ mess. Nobody knew how to improve. Later, they found out that ____34____ was the right way. Ole said, “We realized that we needed to ____35____ our minds. We shouldn’t think of ‘What should I do?’. Instead, we should think ‘What should we do?’. It didn’t matter how much experience one person had. The ____36____ thing was to pull together and get better together.” As time went by, the team made much ____37____. According to Ole, his team had players from several countries. They tried to become one person while training, even if they have cultural ____38____. Ole’s team won the match and Ole felt ____39____. “China has a history of about 5,000 years. The dragon boat race has a history of about 2,000 years. It’s pretty cool that the tradition is ____40____ alive. The new year’s dragon boat festival will come soon. I hope I can take part in the race again.” said Ole. 31. A. discussion B. competition C. research D. training 32. A. allowed B. ordered C. asked D. encouraged 33. A. terrible B. wonderful C. beautiful D. correct 34. A. trust B. kindness C. teamwork D. preparation 35. A. make B. change C. cross D. train 36. A. natural B. amazing C. strange D. important 37. A. noise B. trouble C. progress D. waste 38. A. centers B. activities C. studies D. differences 39. A. tired B. excited C. nervous D. interested 40. A. still B. ever C. never D. already B Recently, the lovely giant panda “Hua Hua”, who was about 3 years and 9 months old then, has become the “Honorary Director (荣誉局长)” of Chengdu Culture and Tourism. Hua Hua was born and ____41____ in Chengdu. Hua Hua’s cuteness and popularity have made her a symbol (象征) of culture and fit for such a special ____42____. For her round face and lovely actions, Hua Hua has caught the ____43____ of people. They like to take videos for Hua Hua and many of them became popular all over the world. As an “Honorary Director”, people expected that she can ____44____ tourism further in Chengdu. ____45____, she truly did it because of her popularity. The number of visitors to the panda research base becomes much ____46____ than the year before. Visitors often ____47____ a few hours just to see her. They also love buying Hua Hua-like toys and other local objects. Hua Hua even has her own ____48____—that has sold over 100,000 pieces. People usually send them to their friends as gifts. ____49____ it sounds funny to have a panda as a “director”, Hua Hua’s job is pretty important. This is similar to the roles of other animals in the world, such as Larry, the cat in the UK. He lives in the prime minister’s (总理的) office and quietly helps ____50____ mice. 41. A. took up B. set up C. grew up D. put up 42. A. age B. game C. tool D. role 43. A. arm B. hand C. eye D. nose 44. A. improve B. compare C. receive D. research 45. A. Probably B. Surprisingly C. Secretly D. Unluckily 46. A. higher B. smaller C. older D. lower 47. A. walk B. sleep C. run D. wait 48. A. postcards B. stories C. articles D. invitations 49. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Unless 50. A. catch B. touch C. feed D. keep 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Sam. ____51____ B: I’m reading The Little Prince. A: Oh, this is the book our teacher advised us to read last week. B: Right. ____52____ A: Yes. I finished reading it the day before yesterday. B: ____53____ I have just finished reading half of it. A: Most of our classmates like it very much. B: ____54____ A: No, I haven’t. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report. B: Great. ____55____ A: Yes, we must finish the book report by next Monday. A. Where are you? B. What are you doing? C. Wow, you read so fast. D. I think I should hurry up. E. How do you like the book? F. Have you finished reading it yet? G. Have you finished the book report? Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Sunshine Art Museum Place: On the north side of King Square Arriving Here: Subway stations: Nelson Street (2-minute walk) Embankment (3-minute walk) Charing Cross (7-minute walk) Opening Hours: Mon.—Sat. 10 a.m.—4 p.m. Prices: Adults: $10/person Children under 12: Free Connect with us: Call 723-1182 for more information Hope you enjoy your time here with this guide! 56. Which of the following is the closest subway station to the museum? A. King Square. B. Nelson Street. C. Embankment. D. Charing Cross. 57. What can you do if you see the sign? A. We can have a meal there. B. We can enjoy photos there. C. We can ask for information there. D. We can buy a present there. 58. Where can we find Museum Shop? A. In East Garden. B. Next to Dining Space. C. Across from Lost & Found. D. Between Ancient Arts and Modern Arts. B Have you ever been to Disneyland? It is a magical. We can enjoy delicious food and funny rides there. We can also meet with characters like Sleeping Beauty, Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. In 1928, Walt Disney’s first short film introduced Mickey Mouse to the world. The character was a great success. Soon, Disney became a household name. In the 1950s, Walt Disney started dreaming of an amusement experience that the whole family could enjoy together. He was inspired (激励) by letters from children. They all wanted to meet Mickey Mouse. Before long, Walt Disney decided to build a theme park. He set up his park in a place near Los Angeles, California. The park began to be built during the summer of 1954. At a cost of nearly 18 million dollars, Disneyland finally opened to the public on July 17, 1955. On the opening day, there were many attractions in Disneyland, including Mr. Toad’s Wild Ride, Space Station X-1 and Snow White’s Adventures. The park’s popularity grew quickly. It received over one million visitors within three months. Today, the park welcomes over 14 million visitors each year. To keep visitors returning year after year, Disneyland continues to add new attractions on a regular basis (定期). New parks also open around the world. There are now other Disney-themed parks in Orlando, Tokyo, Paris, Hong Kong and Shanghai. 59. Which of the following cartoon characters you may not see in Disneyland? A Donald Duck B. Sleeping Beauty C. Kungfu Panda D. Mickey Mouse 60. How did Disney become famous? A. Many children wrote letters to him. B. He created a popular cartoon character. C. He set up a theme park. D. He gave us a magical world. 61. What does the underlined word “attractions” mean? A. good places to visit B. popular restaurants C. interesting books D. famous films 62. What is the best title for the passage? A. Why Walt Disney made Mickey Mouse B. How Walt Disney made his short films C. The number of visitors of Disneyland D. Birth and development of Disneyland C Autumn Equinox (秋分) is an important solar term (节气) in China. It is a great chance for us to experience the traditions. On the day, people usually have some special activities to celebrate it. One special custom (习俗) is to stand eggs on end. The Chinese custom has become the world’s game. On Autumn Equinox day, thousands of people around the world try this game. Those people with life experience say eggs about four or five days old are better for the game than others. Another thing is to send the autumn cattle (牛). The so-called autumn cattle is a piece of red or yellow paper with the solar term and the pattern (图案) of farming cattle. On Autumn Equinox day, people often take the paper from one house to another and say or sing some nice words. They might get some money for doing this. Eating Qiucai is also a part of the celebrations. Qiucai is a kind of wild amaranth (苋菜). It is thin and about 20 centimeters long. Every Autumn Equinox day, some people in South China go to pick Qiucai in the wild. Qiucai is taken back and made into soup with fish, named Qiutang. When we enjoy these activities, Autumn Equinox is not a common day any more. It is one of the most common festivals in the world. It is also a celebration of nature’s balance. Joining in these activities can make us understand the world around us better. 63. How many special activities are mentioned to celebrate Autumn Equinox? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 64. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 65. In what type of book can we read the passage? A. Health book. B. Cooking book. C. Storybook. D. Culture book. D Mapo Tofu is one of the traditional famous dishes in Sichuan Province and belongs to Sichuan cuisine (菜肴). This dish shows the spicy (辣的) characteristics of Sichuan cuisine perfectly. Nowadays, Mapo Tofu has traveled across the ocean and is popular in the United States, Canada, Britain and other countries. It has changed from a local dish to an internationally famous dish. Mapo Tofu was created in the first year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty. Beside Wanfu Bridge in Chengdu, Sichuan, there was a restaurant called “Chen Xingsheng Restaurant”. When the owner Chen Chunfu passed away (去世), the small restaurant was operated (接手) by the landlady (老板娘). She had spots on her face and was called “Chen Mapo”. Chen Mapo has a set of unique (独特的) cooking skills for cooking tofu. The tofu she cooked has an attractive color and a unique taste, which is deeply loved by people. The tofu she cooked was called “Chen Mapo Tofu”, and her restaurant was later named “Chen Mapo Tofu Restaurant”. Nowadays, Mapo Tofu is widely popular and spread all over the world, and there have already been many different practices. 66. When was Mapo Tofu created? A. It was created in 2018. B. It was created last year. C. It was created many years ago. D. It was created before the owner Chen Chunfu passed away. 67. How was the tofu Chen Mapo cooked? A. Its color was yellow. B. It tasted a little sweet. C. It smelled bad but tasted good. D. It may have a great taste and looks. 68. Which of the following is WRONG about Mapo Tofu? A. Mapo Tofu came from Sichuan Province. B. Mapo Tofu now is not only a local dish. C. Many people around the world like eating it very much. D. The taste of Mapo Tofu is the same in different places now. E This year, China’s hit TV show To the Wonder has made Altay, Xinjiang a popular place to travel, especially among young people. The TV show tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother after having a hard time in the city. She then continued her dream of writing and found the meaning of life in Altay. The grassland views and free and easy lives shown in the TV show soon made Altay one of the best tourism destinations (旅游目的地) among young people. “It’s like a place that’s out of this world. I can’t imagine how happy I would be to wake up every morning seeing such beautiful views. My husband and I are planning a trip to Xinjiang this summer and Altay will surely be included in our plan,” said Zhang Chen, a 31-year-old woman from Beijing. “The TV show started showing to the public and flight ticket bookings to Altay rose 20 percent compared with the same time in the last month,” said one travel company. “The best travel season to Altay is usually from August to October, but its peak (高峰的) season will arrive earlier this year.” Altay enjoys great advantages (优势) in developing tourism, with its wide grassland, lake views and ancient villages. The place is also a popular skiing destination in winter. 69. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. D. By bringing up the topic. 70. Why did Li Wenxiu go back to her hometown? A. Because she lived a hard life in the city. B. Because she needed to look after her mother. C. Because she wanted to find the meaning of life. D. Because she hoped to develop tourism in Altay. 71. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A. The TV shows about Altay. B. The rising tourism in Altay. C. The travel companies in Altay. D. The number of visitors to Altay. 72. What’s the theme of the passage? A. Travel B. Culture C. Technology D. People F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题，请注意每小题的词数要求。 About 10 years ago, when I was a student in college, I was working in a shop near my school. One day, I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅). As I looked at this girl, I saw that she was seated in her wheelchair. I realized she was disabled, without any arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was wearing a little white dress with red dots. As the couple pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the cash register. I turned my head toward the girl and gave her a wink. As I took the money from her grandparents, the girl gave me the biggest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her disability disappeared. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile gave me a new sense of life. She took me from being a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her world of smiles, love and warmth. I’m a successful businessman now. Whenever I am down and get into trouble, I think about that little girl’s smile and the life lesson she taught me. The smile is the strongest power! 73. When did the story happen? (不超过5个词) __________________________________ 74. Why was the girl seated in a wheelchair? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 75 What can you learn from the story? (不超过15个词) __________________________________ 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据汉语或首字母提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. I have received a letter from my best friend r________ (最近地). 77. He has lived a________ (在国外) alone for many years. 78. To make money, the workers had to work in such cold c________ (条件). 79. Some students may have trouble c________ (交流) with their parents. They need find ways to solve the problem. 80. Last month, I travelled to some E________ (欧洲的) countries with my cousin. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 81. “You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way.”去旅行，这是身体在路上，可以拓宽人的眼界；去读书，这是灵魂在路上，可以让心智成长。英文杂志正在开展以“身体和灵魂在路上”为主题的征文活动，请你根据要点提示谈谈你去过的地方，读过的好书。 要点： 1. 选择一个你曾经去过的旅游景点并描述你的所见所想； 2. 介绍你最喜欢的书并阐述原因； 3. 你对于旅游和读书的个人观点。 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确； 2. 必须包含所有信息，并适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名； 4. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 We students should always improve ourselves. Travelling and reading are good for us. Either our body or soul must be on the way. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年度第二学期期中素质教育评估试卷 八年级英语 （答题时间120分钟，满分120分） （答案写在答题卷上） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How much did Luna spend printing the pictures? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: These pictures of the cities on the wall are fantastic, Luna. W: Thanks. I spent 5 pounds printing them. 2. What is Ms Jones possibly? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Alex, could you help me find the book Three Men in a Boat? M: Sorry, but I’m kind of busy now. You can ask Ms Jones for help. She works here and knows the library well. 3. Who went to the theme park last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Alan. B. Mario. C. Cindy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you been to the theme park in the northern part of town, Mario? M: No, but my brother Alan went there last Sunday. 4. When did Judy move house? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Judy. We haven’t met for a long time. W: That’s right. I have been busy since I moved house in March. 5. Where is the passport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the shelf. B. Under the chair. C. On the sofa. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, it’s already three o’clock and I still can’t find my passport. I don’t want to miss the train. W: Relax! Let me help you. Oh, here, it’s under your black bag on the sofa. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Before which day should Mary hand in the book report? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday. 7. What does the boy advise Mary to do? A. Ask the teacher for help. B. Read the book again. C. Read some reviews. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s Friday! I haven’t finished writing the book report yet. I’m afraid I can’t hand it in on time. M: Take it easy, Mary. There are still three more days until next Tuesday. W: I know, but I don’t have any ideas on the report now. M: I think you can read some reviews of the book. W: Sounds like a good idea! 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did Bill help the girl fix up? A. Her bike. B. Her radio. C. Her kite. 9. Who does Bill visit the old people with every weekend? A. His sister. B. His mother. C. His father. 10. What does Bill often do at the old people’s home? A. He tells stories. B. He plays the piano. C. He cleans the room. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Bill helped me fix up my bike yesterday. M: He is really a clever boy. W: Yeah. He’s kind, too. He volunteers at the old people’s home with his father every weekend. M: Oh, really? Does he tell stories to the old people? W: Sometimes, but he often plays the piano for them. M: Oh, he is such an excellent boy. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long was the trip? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For seven days. 12. Where did Mia stay during the trip? A. At school. B. In a hotel. C. In Amy’s house. 13. What does Mia say about the college? A. It has become modern. B. It has changed its name. C. It has moved to another place. 14. What was Mia’s favorite in the supermarket? A. The crayons. B. The biscuits. C. The chocolates. 15. How did Mia possibly feel about the trip? A. Tired. B. Surprised. C. Happy. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】I’m Mia. My last holiday was a three-day trip to River City. I know the city well because I lived there when I was at college ten years ago. Instead of staying in a hotel, I lived in Amy’s house. She is my old friend. It was so much fun. We visited the college first. It changed a lot. It used to be small and old, but it has become modern. We also went to the supermarket near the college. I was happy to find my favourite chocolate biscuits there, but they were a bit more expensive than I remember! Later, we climbed Cloud Hill and visited the castle. Those things haven’t changed. I enjoyed myself during the trip. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Changes in Lily’s life Four years ago ·She was a college student. ·She used to ____16____ for herself. ·She used to read ____17____ books. ·She liked to walk around the city at weekends. Present ·She is a(n) ____18____ school teacher. ·She eats meals in the school dining room. ·She reads ____19____ a lot. ·She likes to go ____20____ with her friends at weekends. 【答案】16. cook 17. science 18. primary 19. novels 20. boating 【解析】 【原文】Lily is a 27-year-old girl. Her life now is different from how it used to be. Four years ago, she was a college student in London. She lived alone near the college. She used to get up at 6:40 a.m. and cook for herself every morning. She used to read science books. And she liked to walk around the city at weekends. Now she is a primary school teacher in China. She lives in the school and eats meals in the school dining room. She reads novels a lot now and she likes to go boating with her friends at weekends. She likes her new life. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My old neighbour Tom felt after his children moved out. A. alone B. lonely C. along D. happily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：我的老邻居汤姆在他的孩子们搬出去后感到孤独。alone只是陈述一个客观事实，意思是“独自一人”、“没有同伴或助手”，只用作表语。有时放在名词或代词后，表示“仅仅”、“只有”，可作形容词。 另外，alone 可用作副词，表示“独自地”、“单独地”； lonely 则有浓厚的感情色调，指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊时所发生的一种悲伤的和忧郁的感情，意思是“孤独”、“寂寞”，作形容词。故选B 考点：考查近义词辨析 22. The story “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells us that the ______ is very important to children’s growth. A. environment B. connection C. information D. situation 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“孟母三迁”的故事告诉我们，环境对孩子的成长非常重要。 考查名词词义辨析。environment环境；connection连接；information信息；situation情况。根据“Mengzi’s mother makes three moves”并结合常识可知，此处指环境对孩子的成长非常重要。故选A。 23. This exam is very difficult. ________, I have passed it. A. Anyway B. So C. But D. Then 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这次考试很难。但不管怎样，我通过了。 考查副词。Anyway无论如何，不管怎样；So所以；But但是；Then然后。根据“This exam is very difficult”和“I have passed it”可知，考试很难，但不管怎样还是通过了，空后有逗号，不能用But，只能用副词Anyway。故选A。 24. Daniel, don’t give up. Life ______ ups and downs. A. is made of B. is made up of C. is made by D. is made from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔，不要放弃。生活由起起落落组成。 考查动词短语。is made of由……制成，强调制成品能明显看出原材料；is made up of由……组成；is made by由……制造；is made from由……制成，强调成品看不出原材料；根据“Life…ups and downs.”可知，此处是指生活是由起起落落组成的，强调事物的组成部分，应用“be made up of”。故选B。 25. My uncle is leaving _____________ Sydney next weekend. A. to B. for C. of D. by 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔下周末去悉尼。 考查介词。to到；for为了；of……的；by通过。leave for离开去……；介词用for，故选B。 26. —I tried several ways to work out the maths problem, but ______ of them worked. —Don’t be too worried. It takes time. A. either B. neither C. none D. all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我尝试了几种方法来解这道数学题，但没有一种方法奏效。——别太担心。这需要时间。 考查不定代词的辨析。either (两者中) 任意一个；neither两者都不；none (三者或三者以上) 都不；all (三者或三者以上) 全部。根据“several ways”可知，方法数量超过三者，且由转折词“but”可知，这些方法均未成功，因此用none表示“三者及以上都不”。故选C。 27. —I haven’t seen Mr. Li for days. —Oh, he ______ Dalian. He ______ the city three times. A. has gone to; has been to B. has been to; has gone to C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我好几天没见到李先生了。——哦，他去了大连。 他去过这座城市三次。 考查现在完成时态。has gone to去了某地(没回来)；has been to去过某地(回来了)；has been in在某地待了多久，通常与“for+时间段”连用。根据句意可知，第一空是指“去了大连”，还没回来；第二空是“去过大连3次”，在陈述事实。故选A。 28. —You are late again. The class _________ for five minutes. —Sorry. There’s something wrong with my bike. A. began B. has begun C. was on D. has been on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你又迟到了。这节课已经开始五分钟了。对不起，我的自行车出了些毛病。 考查现在完成时。根据时间状语“for five minutes.”可知，本句是现在完成时，其结构为：have/has done；谓语动词要具有延续性，begin的非延续性动词，应变成“be on”。故选D。 29. Which one of the following sentence is an opinion? A. Nanjing is an old city with a long history. B. There are lots of places of interest in Nanjing. C. Many people fly kites in spring in Sculpture Park. D. Zheshan Park is the most beautiful place to relax. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪句话是观点？ 考查常识。Nanjing is an old city with a long history南京是一座历史悠久的古城；There are lots of places of interest in Nanjing南京有很多名胜古迹；Many people fly kites in spring in Sculpture Park春天，许多人在雕塑公园放风筝；Zheshan Park is the most beautiful place to relax浙山公园是最美丽的放松之地。A，B和C三个选项都是事实，只有D选项是观点，表达对公园的看法。故选D。 30. —Would you mind my borrowing your eraser? —______. A. Yes. Here you are B. You’re welcome C. No, you can’t D. No, not at all 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我借用你的橡皮吗？——不，一点也不介意。 考查情景交际。Yes. Here you are是的，给你；You’re welcome不客气；No, you can’t不，你不能用；No, not at all不，不介意。选项A、C自相矛盾，选项B不符合问句语境。故选D。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The 14th Shanghai International Students Dragon Boat Race took place in May, 2024. More than 700 international students from 34 universities took part in the ____31____. Ole Eidskrem from Norway, a student at East China Normal University, was one of them. Ole started dragon boat training in 2023. His teacher ____32____ him to try the sport after noticing how strong he was. At first, Ole’s team had no experience, so it was a ____33____ mess. Nobody knew how to improve. Later, they found out that ____34____ was the right way. Ole said, “We realized that we needed to ____35____ our minds. We shouldn’t think of ‘What should I do?’. Instead, we should think ‘What should we do?’. It didn’t matter how much experience one person had. The ____36____ thing was to pull together and get better together.” As time went by, the team made much ____37____. According to Ole, his team had players from several countries. They tried to become one person while training, even if they have cultural ____38____. Ole’s team won the match and Ole felt ____39____. “China has a history of about 5,000 years. The dragon boat race has a history of about 2,000 years. It’s pretty cool that the tradition is ____40____ alive. The new year’s dragon boat festival will come soon. I hope I can take part in the race again.” said Ole. 31. A. discussion B. competition C. research D. training 32. A. allowed B. ordered C. asked D. encouraged 33. A. terrible B. wonderful C. beautiful D. correct 34. A. trust B. kindness C. teamwork D. preparation 35. A. make B. change C. cross D. train 36. A. natural B. amazing C. strange D. important 37. A. noise B. trouble C. progress D. waste 38. A. centers B. activities C. studies D. differences 39. A. tired B. excited C. nervous D. interested 40. A. still B. ever C. never D. already 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了第十四届上海国际学生龙舟赛：挪威学子奥立率跨国团队夺冠，传承中华龙舟文化。 【31题详解】 句意：来自34所大学的700多名国际学生参加了比赛。 discussion讨论；competition竞赛；research研究；training训练。根据后文“I hope I can take part in the race again.”可知，此处指参加龙舟赛，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：他的老师注意到他很强壮后鼓励他尝试这项运动。 allowed允许；ordered命令；asked询问；encouraged鼓励。根据“him to try the sport after noticing how strong he was.”可知此处指鼓励他尝试这项运动。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：一开始，奥立的团队没有经验，所以一团糟。 terrible糟糕的；wonderful精彩的；beautiful美丽的；correct正确的。根据“Ole’s team had no experience,”可知，应该说团队一开始表现很糟糕。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：后来，他们发现团队合作才是正确的方式。 trust信任；kindness善良；teamwork团队合作；preparation准备。根据后文“to pull together and get better together.”可知，此处指团队合作才是正确的方式。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我们意识到我们需要改变我们的想法。 make制作；change改变；cross穿过；train训练。根据“We shouldn’t think of ‘What should I do?’. Instead, we should think ‘What should we do?’.”可知此处指需要改变我们的想法。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：重要的是大家齐心协力，一起变得更好。 natural自然的；amazing惊人的；strange奇怪的；important重要的。根据“thing was to pull together and get better together.”可知此处指最重要的是大家要团结。故选D。 37题详解】 句意：随着时间的流逝，这个团队取得了很大的进步。 noise噪音；trouble麻烦；progress进步；waste浪费。根据“As time went by, the team made much”可知，团队取得进步，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：他们试图在训练中成为一个人，即使他们有文化差异。 centers中心；activities活动；studies研究；differences差异。根据“They tried to become one person while training, even if they have cultural”以及前文的“More than 700 international students from 34 universities”可知，此处指有文化差异，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：奥立的球队赢得了比赛，奥立感到很兴奋。 tired疲倦的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Ole’s team won the match”可知，球队赢得了比赛，奥立应该感到很兴奋。故选B。 40题详解】 句意：这个传统仍然延续至今，真是太酷了。 still仍然；ever曾经；never从不；already已经根据“It’s pretty cool that the tradition is”可知，此处指龙舟传统“仍然”延续至今，故选A。 B Recently, the lovely giant panda “Hua Hua”, who was about 3 years and 9 months old then, has become the “Honorary Director (荣誉局长)” of Chengdu Culture and Tourism. Hua Hua was born and ____41____ in Chengdu. Hua Hua’s cuteness and popularity have made her a symbol (象征) of culture and fit for such a special ____42____. For her round face and lovely actions, Hua Hua has caught the ____43____ of people. They like to take videos for Hua Hua and many of them became popular all over the world. As an “Honorary Director”, people expected that she can ____44____ tourism further in Chengdu. ____45____, she truly did it because of her popularity. The number of visitors to the panda research base becomes much ____46____ than the year before. Visitors often ____47____ a few hours just to see her. They also love buying Hua Hua-like toys and other local objects. Hua Hua even has her own ____48____—that has sold over 100,000 pieces. People usually send them to their friends as gifts. ____49____ it sounds funny to have a panda as a “director”, Hua Hua’s job is pretty important. This is similar to the roles of other animals in the world, such as Larry, the cat in the UK. He lives in the prime minister’s (总理的) office and quietly helps ____50____ mice. 41. A. took up B. set up C. grew up D. put up 42. A. age B. game C. tool D. role 43. A. arm B. hand C. eye D. nose 44. A. improve B. compare C. receive D. research 45. A. Probably B. Surprisingly C. Secretly D. Unluckily 46. A. higher B. smaller C. older D. lower 47. A. walk B. sleep C. run D. wait 48. A. postcards B. stories C. articles D. invitations 49. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Unless 50. A. catch B. touch C. feed D. keep 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了成都文旅任命3岁9个月大的熊猫“华华”为荣誉局长，其可爱形象吸引大量游客，带动当地旅游及周边商品销售，虽角色看似有趣却意义重大，类似英国首相办公室捉鼠猫的实用角色。 【41题详解】 句意：华华在成都出生并成长。 took up 开始从事；占据；set up 建立；设立；grew up 长大；成长；put up 张贴；搭建。根据 “was born and” 可知，此处需要表达出生后成长的意思，故选 C。 【42题详解】 句意：华华的可爱和受欢迎程度使她成为文化的象征，适合这样一个特殊的角色。 age 年龄；game 游戏；比赛；tool 工具；role 角色；职责。根据 “Honorary Director” 可知，荣誉局长是一个特殊的 “角色”，故选 D。 【43题详解】 句意：因为她圆圆脸和可爱的动作，华华吸引了人们的目光。 arm 手臂；hand 手；eye 眼睛；目光；nose 鼻子。根据 “caught the...of people”可知，“catch the eye of people” 为固定短语，意为吸引人们的注意，所以因为华华的可爱模样吸引了人们的目光，故选 C。 【44题详解】 句意：作为 “荣誉局长”，人们期望她能进一步提升成都的旅游业。 improve 改善；促进；compare 比较；对比；receive 收到；接待；research 研究；调查。根据 “tourism further” 可知，人们期望华华能进一步提升成都旅游业，故选 A。 【45题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，由于她的受欢迎程度，她真的做到了。 Probably 可能地；大概；Surprisingly 令人惊讶地；意外地；Secretly 秘密地；私下地；Unluckily 不幸地；倒霉地。根据 “she truly did it” 可知，熊猫担任 “局长” 并取得成效这件事令人意外，故选 B。 【46题详解】 句意：熊猫研究基地的游客数量比前一年高得多。 higher 更高的；smaller 更小的；older 更老的；更旧的；lower 更低的。根据 “the number of visitors” 以及 “she truly did it” 可知，游客数量因为华华而增加，故选 A。 【47题详解】 句意：游客们常常要等待几个小时只为见到她。 walk 步行；散步；sleep 睡觉；睡眠；run 奔跑；经营；wait 等待；等候。根据 “a few hours just to see her” 可知，游客为了见到华华需要等待，故选 D。 【48题详解】 句意：华华甚至有自己的明信片 —— 已经卖出了 10 万多张。 postcards 明信片；stories 故事；经历；articles 文章；物品；invitations 邀请；请柬。根据 “has sold over 100,000 pieces” 以及 “send them to their friends as gifts” 可知，能售卖且适合送人的是 “postcards” 明信片，所以华华有自己的明信片且销量可观，故选 A。 【49题详解】 句意：尽管让一只熊猫担任 “局长” 听起来很有趣，但华华的工作非常重要。 Because 因为；由于；Although 尽管；虽然；If 如果；假如；Unless 除非；如果不。根据 “sounds funny” 和 “pretty important” 可知，前后句为转折关系，“Although” 引导让步状语从句，所以尽管熊猫当 “局长” 有趣，但华华工作重要，故选 B。 【50题详解】 句意：他住在总理办公室，默默地帮助捕捉老鼠。 catch 捕捉；抓住；touch 触摸；接触；feed 喂养；饲养；keep 保持；饲养。根据 “mice” 可知，猫的职责是捉老鼠，所以他在办公室帮助捕捉老鼠，故选 A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Sam. ____51____ B: I’m reading The Little Prince. A: Oh, this is the book our teacher advised us to read last week. B: Right. ____52____ A: Yes. I finished reading it the day before yesterday. B: ____53____ I have just finished reading half of it. A: Most of our classmates like it very much. B: ____54____ A: No, I haven’t. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report. B: Great. ____55____ A: Yes, we must finish the book report by next Monday. A. Where are you? B. What are you doing? C. Wow, you read so fast. D. I think I should hurry up. E. How do you like the book? F. Have you finished reading it yet? G. Have you finished the book report? 【答案】51. B 52. F 53. C 54. G 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话围绕Sam和另一个人讨论阅读《小王子》和完成读书报告展开。 【51题详解】 根据“I’m reading The Little Prince.”可知，A在询问Sam的当前活动，选项B“你在干什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【52题详解】 根据“Yes. I finished reading it the day before yesterday.”可知，Sam在问读完了书没有，选项F“你读完了吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【53题详解】 根据“I finished reading it the day before yesterday.”以及“I have just finished reading half of it.”可知，此前A提到自己已读完，Sam应该给出评价，选项C“哇，你读得真快。”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“No, I haven’t. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report.”可知，此处是问完成读书报告了吗。选项G“你写完读书报告了吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【55题详解】 根据“Yes, we must finish the book report by next Monday.”可知，Sam意识到截止日期临近，选项D“我想我该快点了。”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Sunshine Art Museum Place: On the north side of King Square Arriving Here: Subway stations: Nelson Street (2-minute walk) Embankment (3-minute walk) Charing Cross (7-minute walk) Opening Hours: Mon.—Sat. 10 a.m.—4 p.m. Prices: Adults: $10/person Children under 12: Free Connect with us: Call 723-1182 for more information. Hope you enjoy your time here with this guide! 56. Which of the following is the closest subway station to the museum? A. King Square. B. Nelson Street. C. Embankment. D. Charing Cross. 57. What can you do if you see the sign? A. We can have a meal there. B. We can enjoy photos there. C. We can ask for information there. D. We can buy a present there. 58. Where can we find Museum Shop? A. In East Garden. B. Next to Dining Space. C. Across from Lost & Found. D. Between Ancient Arts and Modern Arts. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光艺术博物馆的一些信息。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Arriving Here: Subway stations: Nelson Street (2-minute walk); Embankment (3-minute walk); Charing Cross (7-minute walk)”可知，Nelson Street步行到博物馆仅需2分钟，是距离最近的地铁站。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据左侧图例“Information Desk” 及文中“Connect with us: Call 723 - 1182 for more information.”可知，看到信息咨询台标志可以获取信息。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据场馆布局图可知，Museum Shop在Lost & Found对面。故选C。 B Have you ever been to Disneyland? It is a magical. We can enjoy delicious food and funny rides there. We can also meet with characters like Sleeping Beauty, Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. In 1928, Walt Disney’s first short film introduced Mickey Mouse to the world. The character was a great success. Soon, Disney became a household name. In the 1950s, Walt Disney started dreaming of an amusement experience that the whole family could enjoy together. He was inspired (激励) by letters from children. They all wanted to meet Mickey Mouse. Before long, Walt Disney decided to build a theme park. He set up his park in a place near Los Angeles, California. The park began to be built during the summer of 1954. At a cost of nearly 18 million dollars, Disneyland finally opened to the public on July 17, 1955. On the opening day, there were many attractions in Disneyland, including Mr. Toad’s Wild Ride, Space Station X-1 and Snow White’s Adventures. The park’s popularity grew quickly. It received over one million visitors within three months. Today, the park welcomes over 14 million visitors each year. To keep visitors returning year after year, Disneyland continues to add new attractions on a regular basis (定期). New parks also open around the world. There are now other Disney-themed parks in Orlando, Tokyo, Paris, Hong Kong and Shanghai. 59. Which of the following cartoon characters you may not see in Disneyland? A. Donald Duck B. Sleeping Beauty C. Kungfu Panda D. Mickey Mouse 60. How did Disney become famous? A. Many children wrote letters to him. B. He created a popular cartoon character. C. He set up a theme park. D. He gave us a magical world. 61. What does the underlined word “attractions” mean? A. good places to visit B. popular restaurants C. interesting books D. famous films 62. What is the best title for the passage? A. Why Walt Disney made Mickey Mouse B. How Walt Disney made his short films C. The number of visitors of Disneyland D. Birth and development of Disneyland 【答案】59. C 60. B 61. A 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了迪士尼乐园的诞生和发展过程，包括其创始人华特·迪士尼如何通过创造受欢迎的卡通角色而闻名，以及他如何受到孩子们的启发决定建立迪士尼乐园，并介绍了乐园的开放、受欢迎程度以及后续的发展。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can also meet with characters like Sleeping Beauty, Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse.”可知，在迪士尼乐园可以看到睡美人、唐老鸭和米老鼠等卡通角色，而功夫熊猫并不属于迪士尼的卡通角色，因此在迪士尼乐园可能看不到。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1928, Walt Disney’s first short film introduced Mickey Mouse to the world. The character was a great success. Soon, Disney became a household name.”可知，迪士尼因为创造了一个受欢迎的卡通角色米老鼠而闻名。故选B。 【61题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“On the opening day, there were many attractions in Disneyland, including Mr. Toad’s Wild Ride, Space Station X-1 and Snow White’s Adventures.”可知，在迪士尼乐园的开放日，有许多“attractions”，包括“Toad先生的疯狂之旅”、“X-1空间站”和“白雪公主的冒险”等，这些都是可以参观的好地方。因此，“attractions”在这里的意思是“可以参观的好地方”。故选A。 【62题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要讲述了迪士尼乐园的诞生和发展过程，因此最佳标题应该是“迪士尼乐园的诞生和发展”。故选D。 C Autumn Equinox (秋分) is an important solar term (节气) in China. It is a great chance for us to experience the traditions. On the day, people usually have some special activities to celebrate it. One special custom (习俗) is to stand eggs on end. The Chinese custom has become the world’s game. On Autumn Equinox day, thousands of people around the world try this game. Those people with life experience say eggs about four or five days old are better for the game than others. Another thing is to send the autumn cattle (牛). The so-called autumn cattle is a piece of red or yellow paper with the solar term and the pattern (图案) of farming cattle. On Autumn Equinox day, people often take the paper from one house to another and say or sing some nice words. They might get some money for doing this. Eating Qiucai is also a part of the celebrations. Qiucai is a kind of wild amaranth (苋菜). It is thin and about 20 centimeters long. Every Autumn Equinox day, some people in South China go to pick Qiucai in the wild. Qiucai is taken back and made into soup with fish, named Qiutang. When we enjoy these activities, Autumn Equinox is not a common day any more. It is one of the most common festivals in the world. It is also a celebration of nature’s balance. Joining in these activities can make us understand the world around us better. 63. How many special activities are mentioned to celebrate Autumn Equinox? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 64. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 65 In what type of book can we read the passage? A. Health book. B. Cooking book. C. Storybook. D. Culture book. 【答案】63. B 64. A 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国秋分节气的三种传统庆祝活动：立蛋、送秋牛图和吃秋菜，展现了节气文化的丰富内涵。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One special custom (习俗) is to stand eggs on end.”、“ Another thing is to send the autumn cattle (牛) ”和“ Eating  Qiucai  is also a part of the celebrations.”可知本文介绍了立蛋、送秋牛图和吃秋菜三个活动。故选B。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。第一段引出秋分主题，第二、三和四段介绍三个习俗，第五段总结，因此是总分总的结构。故选A。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了中国秋分节气，因此会出现在文化类的书上。故选D。 D Mapo Tofu is one of the traditional famous dishes in Sichuan Province and belongs to Sichuan cuisine (菜肴). This dish shows the spicy (辣的) characteristics of Sichuan cuisine perfectly. Nowadays, Mapo Tofu has traveled across the ocean and is popular in the United States, Canada, Britain and other countries. It has changed from a local dish to an internationally famous dish. Mapo Tofu was created in the first year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty. Beside Wanfu Bridge in Chengdu, Sichuan, there was a restaurant called “Chen Xingsheng Restaurant”. When the owner Chen Chunfu passed away (去世), the small restaurant was operated (接手) by the landlady (老板娘). She had spots on her face and was called “Chen Mapo”. Chen Mapo has a set of unique (独特的) cooking skills for cooking tofu. The tofu she cooked has an attractive color and a unique taste, which is deeply loved by people. The tofu she cooked was called “Chen Mapo Tofu”, and her restaurant was later named “Chen Mapo Tofu Restaurant”. Nowadays, Mapo Tofu is widely popular and spread all over the world, and there have already been many different practices. 66. When was Mapo Tofu created? A. It was created in 2018. B. It was created last year. C. It was created many years ago. D. It was created before the owner Chen Chunfu passed away. 67. How was the tofu Chen Mapo cooked? A. Its color was yellow. B. It tasted a little sweet. C. It smelled bad but tasted good. D. It may have a great taste and looks. 68. Which of the following is WRONG about Mapo Tofu? A. Mapo Tofu came from Sichuan Province. B. Mapo Tofu now is not only a local dish. C. Many people around the world like eating it very much. D. The taste of Mapo Tofu is the same in different places now. 【答案】66. C 67. D 68. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四川名菜麻婆豆腐，讲述其起源于清朝同治元年，由成都万福桥边陈兴盛饭店老板娘所创，因独特烹饪技巧使豆腐色泽诱人、味道独特而受欢迎，如今麻婆豆腐已走向世界，在多国流行，且有了多种不同做法。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mapo Tofu was created in the first year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty.”可知，说明是很多年前被创造的。故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tofu she cooked has an attractive color and a unique taste, which is deeply loved by people.”可知，豆腐色泽诱人，味道独特，深受人们喜爱。故选D。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“there have already been many different practices.”可知，说明不同地方做法不同，味道也会有差异。故选D。 E This year, China’s hit TV show To the Wonder has made Altay, Xinjiang a popular place to travel, especially among young people. The TV show tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother after having a hard time in the city. She then continued her dream of writing and found the meaning of life in Altay. The grassland views and free and easy lives shown in the TV show soon made Altay one of the best tourism destinations (旅游目的地) among young people. “It’s like a place that’s out of this world. I can’t imagine how happy I would be to wake up every morning seeing such beautiful views. My husband and I are planning a trip to Xinjiang this summer and Altay will surely be included in our plan,” said Zhang Chen, a 31-year-old woman from Beijing. “The TV show started showing to the public and flight ticket bookings to Altay rose 20 percent compared with the same time in the last month,” said one travel company. “The best travel season to Altay is usually from August to October, but its peak (高峰的) season will arrive earlier this year.” Altay enjoys great advantages (优势) in developing tourism, with its wide grassland, lake views and ancient villages. The place is also a popular skiing destination in winter. 69. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. D. By bringing up the topic. 70. Why did Li Wenxiu go back to her hometown? A. Because she lived a hard life in the city. B. Because she needed to look after her mother. C. Because she wanted to find the meaning of life. D. Because she hoped to develop tourism in Altay. 71. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A. The TV shows about Altay. B. The rising tourism in Altay. C. The travel companies in Altay. D. The number of visitors to Altay. 72. What’s the theme of the passage? A. Travel B. Culture C. Technology D. People 【答案】69. D 70. A 71. B 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国热门电视剧《我的阿勒泰》如何让新疆的阿勒泰成为年轻人中的热门旅游目的地，并介绍了该地的旅游优势和旅游情况。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This year, China’s hit TV show To the Wonder has made Altay, Xinjiang a popular place to travel, especially among young people.”可知，文章开头通过提及热门电视剧《我的阿勒泰》引出阿勒泰成为热门旅游目的地的话题。故选D。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The TV show tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother after having a hard time in the city.”可知，李文秀回到家乡是因为她在城市里生活得很艰难。故选A。 【71题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The TV show started showing to the public and flight ticket bookings to Altay rose 20 percent compared with the same time in the last month,”以及“The best travel season to Altay is usually from August to October, but its peak (高峰的) season will arrive earlier this year.”可知，第五段主要讲述了阿勒泰旅游业的兴起，包括机票预订量的增长和旅游旺季的到来。故选B。 【72题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要围绕阿勒泰成为热门旅游目的地展开，介绍了该地的旅游情况、优势以及电视剧对其旅游业的影响，因此，文章的主题为旅游。故选A。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题，请注意每小题的词数要求。 About 10 years ago, when I was a student in college, I was working in a shop near my school. One day, I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅). As I looked at this girl, I saw that she was seated in her wheelchair. I realized she was disabled, without any arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was wearing a little white dress with red dots. As the couple pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the cash register. I turned my head toward the girl and gave her a wink. As I took the money from her grandparents, the girl gave me the biggest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her disability disappeared. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile gave me a new sense of life. She took me from being a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her world of smiles, love and warmth. I’m a successful businessman now. Whenever I am down and get into trouble, I think about that little girl’s smile and the life lesson she taught me. The smile is the strongest power! 73. When did the story happen? (不超过5个词) __________________________________ 74. Why was the girl seated in a wheelchair? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 75. What can you learn from the story? (不超过15个词) __________________________________ 【答案】73. About 10 years ago. 74. Because she was disabled. 75. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：The smile is the strongest power to overcome difficulties. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者通过回忆大学时期偶遇残疾女孩的经历，讲述女孩的微笑带给他的人生启示——微笑具有强大的力量，能驱散负面情绪，传递爱与温暖。 【73题详解】 根据第一段“About 10 years ago, when I was a student in college, I was working in a shop near my school.”可知，故事发生在10年前。故填About 10 years ago. 【74题详解】 根据第二段“I realized she was disabled, without any arms or legs...”可知，女孩坐轮椅的原因是肢体残疾。故填Because she was disabled. 【75题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：The smile is the strongest power to overcome difficulties. 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据汉语或首字母提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. I have received a letter from my best friend r________ (最近地). 【答案】(r)ecently 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最近收到了我最好的朋友的一封信。recently“最近地”，副词。故填(r)ecently。 77. He has lived a________ (在国外) alone for many years. 【答案】(a)broad 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在国外独居多年。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，此处应填abroad，是副词。故填(a)broad。 78. To make money, the workers had to work in such cold c________ (条件). 【答案】(c)onditions 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了赚钱，工人们不得不在这么冷的条件下工作。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，需填入condition“条件”，cold 是形容词，意为“寒冷的”，可修饰名词，condition可译为“环境，条件”；是可数名词，用复数表泛指。故填(c)onditions。 79. Some students may have trouble c________ (交流) with their parents. They need find ways to solve the problem. 【答案】(c)ommunicating 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些学生可能与父母沟通有困难。他们需要找到解决问题的方法。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，此处应填communicate；have trouble doing sth“做某事有困难”，是固定用法，communicate的动名词形式是communicating。故填(c)ommunicating。 80. Last month, I travelled to some E________ (欧洲的) countries with my cousin. 【答案】(E)uropean 【解析】 【详解】句意：上个月，我和表妹去了一些欧洲的国家。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，需填“欧洲的”European，形容词作定语，故填(E)uropean。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 81. “You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way.”去旅行，这是身体在路上，可以拓宽人的眼界；去读书，这是灵魂在路上，可以让心智成长。英文杂志正在开展以“身体和灵魂在路上”为主题的征文活动，请你根据要点提示谈谈你去过的地方，读过的好书。 要点： 1. 选择一个你曾经去过的旅游景点并描述你的所见所想； 2. 介绍你最喜欢的书并阐述原因； 3. 你对于旅游和读书的个人观点。 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确； 2. 必须包含所有信息，并适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名； 4. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 We students should always improve ourselves. Travelling and reading are good for us. Either our body or soul must be on the way. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 We students should always improve ourselves. Travelling and reading are good for us. Either our body or soul must be on the way. Last summer I visited the Palace Museum. I was amazed by the wonderful palaces and those famous works of art. I learned much about China’s history. Travelling is really a fantastic thing. Reading is also great fun. When I read my favourite books, I feel relaxed. I am interested in geography books because I can learn more about nature. Last week I read a magazine Chinese National Geography. I learned a lot about places of interest from it. I think both travelling and reading help us learn more knowledge. Moreover, they can open up a whole new world to us. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，介绍曾经去过的旅游景点并描述自己的所见所想； 第二步、介绍自己最喜欢的书并阐述原因； 第三步、表达自己对于旅游和读书的个人观点。 [亮点词汇] ①works of art艺术品 ②be interested in…对……感兴趣 ③places of interest名胜古迹 [高分句型] ①When I read my favourite books, I feel relaxed.(when引导时间状语从句) ②I am interested in geography books because I can learn more about nature.(because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$