精品解析： 广西南宁市武鸣区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中测试英语试题

2024~2025学年度春季学期期中学业质量监测 七年级英语 （考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值：120 分） 注意事项： 1．请在答题卡上作答，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 3．先播放听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（共30 小题，每小题 1 分，共30 分） （一）听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. E ④. C ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. We have an art lesson on Wednesday afternoon. 2. Swimming is my favourite sport in summer. 3. Eating carrots is good for your eyes. 4. I like playing chess with my friends after school. 5.There is a big stone in the park. （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. How often does Dick go to see his grandpa? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every Sunday afternoon. B. Every Saturday afternoon. C. Every Friday evening. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How often do you go to see your grandpa, Dick? M: Every Saturday afternoon. 3. Where is the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At school. B. At a clothes store. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you? W: Yes. A bowl of rice and a fruit salad, please. 4. What can make Alex happy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing games. B. Reading books. C. Watching TV. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you like doing, Alex? M: Reading. It can make me happy. 5. What club does Kate want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The dance club. B. The music club. C. The Chinese club. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What club do you want to join, the music club or the dance club, Kate? W: The dance club. 6. When is the party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The day before yesterday. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you want to come to my party the day after tomorrow? M: Yes, I’d love to. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What are the two speakers talking about? A A soccer game. B. A volleyball game. C. A basketball game. 8. Which team won the game? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. 9. How did Kangkang feel after the game? A. He was unhappy. B. He was confident. C. He was excited. 【答案】7. C 8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Kangkang, did you watch the basketball game between Class 1 and Class 3? M: Yes, it was a wonderful game. I was so excited. W: Which team won the game? M: Class 1 scored 4 and Class 3 scored 2. So Class 1 won the game. W: Really? What exciting news! M: Yeah! Class 1 did very well in the game. They tried their best. W: That’s great! I hope they will be better and better. 请听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Whose birthday was it yesterday? A. Maria’s. B. Jim’s. C. Judy’s. 11. Why didn’t Judy come to the party? A. Because there was something wrong with her foot. B. Because she had too much homework to do. C. Because she had to look after her little brother at home. 12. What’s Judy’s gift? A. A box. B. A book. C. A shirt. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jim. Did you have fun at Maria’s birthday party last night? M: Yeah. It was so fun. We sang, danced and ate delicious cake. Why didn’t you come last night, Judy? W: I would like to, but I had to look after my little brother at home. He had a cold. M: I’m sorry to hear that. What did you buy for Maria? W: I bought a book for her. I hope she’ll like it. 请听一段对话，回答下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Sam and his parents do yesterday afternoon? A. They visited museums. B. They went to the mountains. C. They went to the movies. 14. What does Nelly think of Sam’s yesterday afternoon? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 15. What did Sam’s mother eat for lunch? A. Some bread. B. Two hamburgers. C. A sandwich. 16. How often does Sam drink milk? A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 【答案】13 B 14. A 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you do yesterday afternoon, Sam? M: I went to the mountains with my parents, Nelly. W: Sounds interesting. What did you have for lunch? M: I had some bread and milk. My father had two hamburgers and drank a cup of coffee. My mother ate a sandwich and drank some water. W: Do you like milk? M: No, I don’t. But my mother says it’s good for my health so I drink it every day. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When did the story happen? A. Last Tuesday afternoon. B. Last Thursday morning. C. Last Friday morning. 18. How did Zhang Jun go to work that day? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 19. Where did the shout come from? A. A river. B. A burning house. C. A lake. 20. Who did Zhang Jun help? A. An old man. B. An old woman. C. A girl. 21. How did Zhang Jun feel? A. He felt sad. B. He felt happy. C. He felt thankful. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Zhang Jun is a helpful young man. He always helps others when they need help. Last Friday morning, he walked to work again. On the way he heard someone shouting “Help! Help!” He looked around, but he didn’t see others. “Where did the sound come from?” Zhang Jun said to himself. Then he heard the shout again. It came from the lake nearby. Zhang Jun ran to the lake. He saw a girl in the lake. He was sure that the girl couldn’t swim. Without thinking, he jumped into the lake and swam fast. With his help, the girl got out of the lake. The girl said thanks to him again and again. Zhang Jun was late for work, but he felt very happy to help the girl. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to feel better when being tired Relax at weekends Having a nice ____22____ at weekends is a good idea. Write something down You can do it on ____23____ or on computers. Join in activities Going out with friends of a trip will make you ____24____. Cry out If you feel ____25____, don’t hide (隐藏) your feelings. ____26____ a big meal Eating delicious food will make you feel good. 【答案】22. sleep 23. paper 24. happy 25. sad 26. Enjoy 【解析】 【原文】Does studying make you tired? Here is some advice to help you feel better. First, relax at weekends. Having a nice sleep at weekends is a good idea. It can make sure of your study. Second, write something down. That’s a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers. Third, join in activities. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. Having a party is also great fun. Fourth, cry out. If you feel sad, don’t hide your feelings. Crying out may help you feel better. Fifth, enjoy a big meal. Don’t eat less food. Eating delicious food will make you feel good. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Bob, do you like playing sport? B: Of course. Sports are good for our health. A: ____27____ B: I like table tennis. A: ____28____ B: About three times a week. A: Who is your favourite table tennis player? B: ____29____ A: Could you tell me something about him? B: Sure. ____30____ How about you? A: I like tennis. ____31____ B: That’s cool. I hope our dreams will come true. A. Our PE teacher, Mr Fan. B. Where does she come from? C. What sport do you like best? D. How often do you play table tennis? E. So I hope to be a great tennis player. F. He won the table tennis competition in our city last year. 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. A 30. F 31. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与B之间的对话。对话围绕鲍勃和A谈论运动喜好展开，鲍勃喜欢乒乓球，介绍了最喜欢的范老师及他去年赢得市乒乓球比赛的事，A则喜欢网球并希望成为优秀网球运动员，体现了两人对运动的热爱与追求梦想的主题。 【27题详解】 根据“B: I like table tennis.”可知，A是在问B喜欢什么运动，选项C“你最喜欢什么运动”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“B: About three times a week.”可知，A是在问B打乒乓球的频率，选项D“你多久打一次乒乓球”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据“A: Who is your favourite table tennis player?” 可知，B要回答喜欢的乒乓球运动员，选项A“我们的体育老师，范老师”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“A: Could you tell me something about him?”可知，B要介绍范老师在乒乓球方面的事迹，选项F“他去年赢得了我们城市的乒乓球比赛”符合语境。故选F。 【31题详解】 根据“A: I like tennis.”可知，A要表达自己关于网球的梦想，选项E“所以我希望成为一名伟大的网球运动员”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last weekend, I had a meaningful day. On Sunday morning, I planned to go outside to ____32____ with my friend. But I saw my mother doing housework at home. She looked so ____33____ and I felt sorry. So I ____34____ to share housework with her. My mother was very happy. She let me ____35____ some washing. But my friend still called me up and asked me to play with her. I told her, “I will ____36____ my mother do some washing. And I can’t ____37____ with you.” Then I went on washing. ____38____, I finished washing and realized many things. My mother has not only to work, but also to do all the ____39____ at home. However, she never complains (抱怨) about it. After that, my mother praised (表扬) me. I felt very happy. And in the future I will ____40____ my best to share the housework with my mother. What a ____41____ day it was! 32. A. mix B. shake C. play 33. A. tired B. glad C. surprised 34. A. decided B. refused C. regretted 35. A. plant B. fall C. do 36. A. practice B. help C. organize 37. A. fall down B. grow up C. go out 38. A. Comfortably B. Finally C. Probably 39. A. housework B. instruments C. adventures 40. A. finish B. try C. learn 41. A. careful B. meaningless C. wonderful 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过帮助母亲做家务，体会到母亲的辛劳，并决心今后分担家务的故事。 【32题详解】 句意：星期天早上，我计划去外面和我的朋友玩。 mix混合；shake摇动；play玩。根据文中“I planned to go outside to…with my friend.”及下文“But my friend still called me up and asked me to play with her.”可知，此处指的是作者本打算和朋友一起出去玩。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：她看起来很累，我感到很抱歉。 tired疲倦的；glad高兴的；surprised惊讶的。根据文中“She looked so…and I felt sorry. ”及下文可知，此处指的是作者看到母亲很累。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：所以我决定和她分担家务。 decided决定；refused拒绝；regretted后悔。根据文中“So I…to share housework with her.”及下文“My mother was very happy.”可知，此处指的是作者决定帮助母亲分担家务。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：她让我洗衣服。 plant种植；fall落下；do做。根据文中“She let me…some washing.”及下文中“I will…my mother do some washing.”可知，此处指的是作者母亲让作者洗衣服，do washing“洗衣服”，固定短语。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：我将帮我妈妈洗衣服。 practice练习；help帮助；organize组织。根据文中“I will…my mother do some washing.”可知，此处指是作者将要帮助母亲洗衣服。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我也不能和你出去。 fall down跌倒；grow up成长；go out出去。根据文中“And I can’t…with you.”可知，此处指的是作者不能他朋友出去了。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：终于洗完了，领悟了很多东西。 Comfortably舒服地；Finally最后；Probably或许。根据文中“…I finished washing and realized many things.”可知，此处指的是作者终于洗完了衣服。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我妈妈不仅要工作，还要在家做所有的家务。 housework家务；instruments工具；adventures冒险。根据文中“My mother has not only to work, but also to do all the…at home.”可知，此处指的是作者妈妈在家里做所有的家务。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：在未来，我会尽我所能与我的母亲分担家务。 finish完成；try尝试；learn学习。根据文中“And in the future I will…my best to share the housework with my mother.”可知，此处指的是作者会尽自己所能帮助母亲做家务。try one’s best to do sth“竭尽所能做某事”，固定短语。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：那是多么美好的一天啊！ careful仔细的；meaningless无意义的；wonderful精彩的。根据文中“What a…day it was!”及上下文可知，此处指的是作者度过了美好的一天。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Interested in football?—Join us now! King’s School is organizing (组织) a football summer camp for children aged 12-15. Join us for 5 days of fun when you learn to play this exciting sport! Time: 9-13 August (Monday to Friday) 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Address: City Sports Hall, 267 State Street Price: $10 each After the camp, you can: ·understand the rules of the game ·carry the ball with your feet ·pass the ball to other players using your feet ·kick the ball towards the goal (球门) Please come with comfortable clothes and sports shoes. For more information, please click here. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 42. The camp is for the children who ________. A. play soccer well B. are 12-15 years old C. come from King’s School 43. When will the camp start? A. On August 9. B. On August 10. C. On August 12. 44. If Jack and his brother want to join the camp, they should pay ________ for it. A. $10 B. $20 C. $40 45. Children at the camp CAN’T learn to ________ after the camp. A. carry the ball with feet B. kick the ball to the goal C. make the game rules 46. Where is the passage most probably from? A. The Internet. B. A storybook. C. A letter. 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，以广告的形式，展示了国王学校的足球露营，并具体介绍了这个学校露营的时间、地点、学习目标、学费等。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“King’s School is organizing (组织) a football camp for children aged 12-15.”可知，这个足球营是为12—15岁的孩子们准备的。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Time: 9-13 August”可知，足球营8月9日开始。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Cost: $10 each”可知，如果杰克和他的弟弟想参加夏令营，他们应该支付20美元。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“After the camp, you can: understand the rules of the game ...”可知，参加夏令营后，会了解游戏规则，没有提到制定游戏规则。故选C。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中“For more information, please click here.”推测，这篇文章最有可能来自互联网。故选A。 B Sarah is a little unhappy. Today is her birthday, but no one in her class says “Happy birthday” to her. They are all busy having the birthday party for their teacher Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith is a great teacher. He knows everyone’s birthday and makes cards for them. He always helps all the students with their studies. Sarah knows Mr. Smith should get a birthday party. But she hopes somebody can remember today is also her birthday! Sarah looks at the card. It is so big and so long. All the classmates make the card for Mr. Smith, just as Mr. Smith does for them. “Sarah, will you turn off (关闭) the lights, please?” Sally says. “I will call Mr. Smith now.” Sarah looks around the classroom with a sigh (叹息) and turns off the lights. The door opens and everyone says, “Surprise!” “Happy birthday, Mr. Smith!” “This party is for me?” Mr. Smith asks. He walks to the big card and says, “This is very beautiful.” Then he walks to Sarah and gives her a card. “Happy birthday, Sarah. I am so happy we share the same party.” “Me, too,” Sarah says, and smiles at Mr. Smith. “Happy birthday, Sarah!” her classmates say together. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 47. Why does Sarah feel unhappy at first? A. Because she doesn’t like birthday parties. B. Because Mr. Smith doesn’t give her a birthday card. C. Because her classmates are busy preparing a party for Mr. Smith. 48. What special thing does Mr. Smith do for his students? A. He teaches them how to cook. B. He buys them nice gifts. C. He makes birthday cards for them. 49. How may Sarah feel when she turns off the lights? A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Angry. 50. What’s the right order (顺序) according to the story? a．Mr. Smith gives a card to Sarah. b．Sarah’s classmates cheer for Sarah. c．Mr. Smith walks into the classroom. d．Sarah turns off the lights with a sigh. A. d-c-a-b B. c-a-d-b C. d-a-b-c 51. What is the story mainly about? A. Sarah’s plan. B. A special birthday party. C. A serious teacher. 【答案】47. C 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sarah在生日当天因为同学们忙于为Smith老师准备生日派对而感到不开心，但最终Smith老师和同学们也为她庆祝了生日，让她感到温暖和快乐。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is her birthday, but no one in her class says ‘Happy birthday’ to her. They are all busy having the birthday party for their teacher Mr. Smith.”可知，Sarah感到不开心的原因是同学们忙于为Smith老师准备生日派对，没有人对她说“生日快乐”。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He knows everyone’s birthday and makes cards for them.”可知，Smith老师为学生们做的特别的事情是为他们制作生日卡片。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sarah looks around the classroom with a sigh (叹息) and turns off the lights.”可知，Sarah在关灯时叹了口气，这表明她当时的心情是悲伤的。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。本文是按照事情发生的顺序写的，根据“Sarah looks around the classroom with a sigh (叹息) and turns off the lights.”和“The door opens and everyone says, ‘Surprise!’ ‘Happy birthday, Mr. Smith!’”和“Then he walks to Sarah and gives her a card.”以及“‘Happy birthday, Sarah!’ her classmates say together.”可知，Sarah叹了口气关灯，之后Smith老师走进教室，然后Smith老师给Sarah一张卡片，最后Sarah的同学们为她欢呼。正确的顺序是：d-c-a-b。故选A。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个特别的生日派对，既为Smith老师庆祝生日，也为Sarah庆祝生日。故选B。 C Many parents today worry about their children’s diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice: ◆Children shouldn’t eat food with too much salt because it can cause high blood pressure (高血压)。 ◆Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food, because it is unwholesome. ◆Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often. ◆Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day. ◆Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and mind. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. What’s Miss Jones’s job? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 53. What does the underlined word “unwholesome” mean? A. Special. B. Delicious. C. Unhealthy. 54. According to the passage, which kind of food is rich in vitamins? A. Fish. B. Carrots. C. Chicken. 55. According to Miss Jones, what should children should drink every day? A. Enough water. B. Enough juice. C. Enough coffee. 56. What is the best title for the text? A. Bad Habits B. Junk Food C. Advice on a Healthy Diet 【答案】52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要针对许多父母对孩子饮食问题的担忧所提出的一些建议。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice”可知，Miss Jones是一名医生。故选B。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“They should not eat too much junk food, because it is unwholesome.”可知，此处是医生建议不要让孩子吃很多垃圾食品，推测此处是指垃圾食品是不健康的。选项C“不健康的”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins.”可知，此处指的是水果和蔬菜里富含维生素。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day.”可知，Miss Jones建议孩子们每天要喝足够量的水。故选A。 【56题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文中“Many parents today worry about their children’s diets.”及通读全文可知，本文主要针对许多父母对孩子饮食问题的担忧所提出的一些建议。选项C“关于健康饮食的建议”符合题意。故选C。 D Many people think TikTok is just a place for fun. But it is more than that. Now a Finnish university is teaching a course (课程) through TikTok. Anyone who takes the free business course will be able to watch 14 video lectures (讲座) on TikTok. After they watch the videos and finish the homework, they’ll get one academic credit (学分). Teemu Kokko is head of the university. “Students already spend a lot of time on TikTok, so the university wants to see how a course like this will work. The course will also let anyone with TikTok watch university-level content (内容),” Kokko said. “We teach the course in English and students will have to finish the course by themselves before May. But it is just a try. The university will think about how—or if—people can use TikTok to help students study.” 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 57. What is the Finnish university doing through TikTok? _______________________________________________________________ 58. What should the students do to get one academic credit? _______________________________________________________________ 59. Why does the university want to teach a course on TikTok? _______________________________________________________________ 60. What language do the teachers in the video lectures speak? _______________________________________________________________ 61. Do you like to study on TikTok? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】57. It’s teaching a course through TikTok. 58. They should watch the videos and finish the homework. 59. Because students already spend a lot of time on TikTok. 60. English. 61. Yes, I do. Because I think it’s interesting./No, I don’t. Because l think it’s not good for my eyes. (开放性题目，答案合理即可。) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲了芬兰一所大学在TikTok上开了一门课程，选修的学生只要观看14个视频讲座，然后完成作业，就可以得到一个学分。这所大学的校长表示这只是一种尝试。 【57题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“Now a Finnish university is teaching a course through TikTok.”可知，芬兰的这所大学正在TikTok上教授一门课程。故填It is teaching a course through TikTok. 【58题详解】 根据第二段“After they watch the videos and finish the homework, they’ll get one academic credit.”可知，在看完了视频并完成作业后，他们将获得一个学分。故填They should watch the videos and finish the homework. 【59题详解】 根据最后一段“Students already spend a lot of time on TikTok, so the university wants to see how a course like this will work.”可知，既然学生们已经在TikTok上花费了很多时间，因此学校想看看这样的课程效果如何。故填Because students already spend a lot of time on TikTok. 【60题详解】 根据最后一段“The course is taught in English”可知，该课程用英语教授。因此，视频讲座里的老师说的是英语。故填English. 【61题详解】 开放性题目，答案合理即可。Yes, I do. Because I think it’s interesting. /No,I don’t. Because I think it’s not good for my eyes. 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 if eat I favourite why tooth over sugar health has There are many different kinds of food in the world. But more and more people like Chinese food all ____62____ the world. Do you want to know ____63____? Here are two reasons. First, Chinese food has a lot of fruit and vegetables. It has less ____64____ and fat. So Chinese people can eat well and have white ____65____. Second, Chinese food is very delicious and ____66____ many flavors (口味). However, some people enjoy ____67____ Western food. It meets their needs and they can eat quickly. In my opinion, I like Chinese food better than Western food. As for ____68____, I would like to cook Chinese food for my parents, because I can share my ____69____ dishes with them. And it can keep us ____70____. Western food has too much fat, sugar and salt. ____71____ you eat too much and don’t take enough exercise, you’ll get fat easily. Which food do you prefer, Chinese food or Western food? 【答案】62. over 63. why 64. sugar 65. teeth 66. has 67. eating 68. me 69. favourite 70. healthy 71. If 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中餐和西餐的特点以及作者对中餐的偏爱。 【62题详解】 句意：全世界越来越多的人喜欢中餐。all over the world“全世界”，是固定搭配。故填over。 【63题详解】 句意：你想知道为什么吗？根据后文“Here are two reasons”可知，此处询问原因，why“为什么”符合。故填why。 【64题详解】 句意：它含糖和脂肪较少。此处与“fat”并列，指含糖和脂肪较少，sugar“糖”符合。故填sugar。 【65题详解】 句意：中国人可以吃得好，拥有洁白的牙齿。white teeth“洁白的牙齿”，是固定搭配。故填teeth。 【66题详解】 句意：第二，中餐非常美味且有许多口味。根据“Chinese food is very delicious and…many flavors”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指中餐有许多口味，has“有”符合。故填has。 【67题详解】 句意：然而，有些人喜欢吃西餐。根据“Western food”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指吃西餐，eat“吃”符合，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配。故填eating。 【68题详解】 句意：至于我，我想为父母做中餐，因为我可以和他们分享我最喜欢的菜肴。as for me“至于我”，是固定搭配。故填me。 【69题详解】 句意：至于我，我想为父母做中餐，因为我可以和他们分享我最喜欢的菜肴。根据“because I can share my…dishes with them”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指中餐是作者最喜欢的菜肴，favourite“最喜欢的”符合。故填favourite。 【70题详解】 句意：它可以让我们保持健康。根据“And it can keep us…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指中餐可以让我们保持健康，healthy“健康的”符合。故填healthy。 【71题详解】 句意：如果你吃得太多，运动不够，你很容易发胖。空处为连词，根据“…you eat too much and don’t take enough exercise, you’ll get fat easily.”的语境可知，此处表示条件假设的情况，if“如果”符合，句首首字母大写。故填If。 六、书面表达（15分） 72. 近几年，为增强学生体质，国家各部门出台了各种制度进行保障。毫无疑问，运动是保持身体和精神健康的一种重要方式。无论是跑步，还是球类运动都可以起到很好的锻炼作用。请写一篇英文作文，介绍你最喜欢的运动。内容包括： 1．你最喜欢的运动的名称及喜欢的原因； 2．平时此项运动开展的情况； 3．你从这项运动中得到的收获。 要求： 1．词数为80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：give up (放弃), keep fit (保持健康), difficulty (n.困难) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Doing sports is a good way to stay healthy. My favourite sport is basketball. I play basketball not only for fun but also to keep fit. I often play basketball with my classmates on the playground on school days. We have great fun together. On weekends, I sometimes practice basketball skills with my father who can give me some suitable advice. I don’t play as well as he does, but he encourages me not to give up in the face of difficulties. I learn a lot from playing basketball. I often feel tired after practice but I know the key to success is to keep trying. As the saying goes, “No pain, no gain.” 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“我最爱的运动”的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“运动名称及原因、如何运动、从运动中的收获”等方面进行介绍； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①keep fit保持健康 ②as well as也 ③give up放弃 [高分句型] ①On weekends, I sometimes practice basketball skills with my father who can give me some suitable advice.（who引导的限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年度下学期期中学业质量监测。七年级英语学科听力部分。下面是听力试听时间。Hi mark, I want to have a class party. Will you help me? Sure, Alice, when shall we have the party? What about friday afternoon? We won't have any lessons then. Good idea. We can all meet and play party games. wonderful. I can play the dance music. I will bring some flowers and pictures for the party. nice. And we want different kinds of food. You're right. We can ask Jackson and Lucy for help. okay? Let's get ready for the party. No problem. Hi mark, I want to have a class party. Will you help me? Sure, Alice, when shall we have the party? What about friday afternoon? We won't have any lessons then. Good idea. We can all meet and play party games. wonderful. I can play the dance music. I will bring some flowers and pictures for the party. nice. And we want different kinds of food. You're right. We can ask Jackson and Lucy for help. okay? Let's get ready for the party. No problem. 试验到此结束。听力考试正式开始。一、听力。一听。句子选图片，你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读两遍。One, we have a lot lesson on wednesday afternoon. One, we have an art lesson on wednesday afternoon. Two, swimming is my favorite sport in summer. Two, swimming is my favorite sport in summer. Three, eating carrots is good for your eyes. Three, eating carrots is good for your eyes. Fool, I like playing dress with my friends after school. Four, I like playing chess with my friends after school. Five, there is a big stone in the park. Five, there is a big stone in the park. 2. 听短对话，选择最佳答案你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，根据对话内容选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Six、how often do you go to see your grandpa dick . every saturday afternoon? Six、how often do you go to see your grandpa dick . every saturday afternoon? Seven. can I help you? Yes, a ball of rice and fruit salad, please. Seven. can I help you? Yes, a ball of rice and fruit salad, please. Eight, what do you like doing, alex? Reading IT can make me happy. Eight, what do you like doing, alex? Reading IT can make me happy. Nine. what club do you want to join? The music club board, the dance club. Kate. the dance club. Nine. what club do you want to join, the music club or the dance club? Kate. the dance club. Ten, do you want to come to my party the day after tomorrow? Yes, i'd love to. Ten, do you want to come to my party the day after tomorrow? Yes, i'd love to. 3、听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Did you watch the basketball game between class one and class three? Yes, IT was a wonderful game. I was so excited. Which team won the game? Class one scored four, and class three score two. So class one won the game. really? What exciting news. Yeah, class one did very well in the game. They tried their best. That's great. I hope they will be Better and Better. Did you watch the basketball game between class one and class three? Yes, IT was a wonderful game. I was so excited. Which team won the game? Class one scored four, and class three score two. So class one won the game. really? What exciting news. Yeah, class one did very well in the game. They try their best. That's great. I hope they will be Better and Better. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Hi jim. Did you have an at maria's birthday party last night? Yeah, IT was so fun we sign dance than a delicious cake. Why didn't you come last night? judy? I would like to, but I had to look after my little brother at home. He had a cold. I'm sorry to hear that. What did you buy for maria? I bought a book for her. I hopes you like IT. Hi jim. Did you have an at maria's birthday party last night? Yeah, IT was so fun we sign dance than a delicious cake. Why didn't you come last night? judy? I would like to, but I had to look after my little brother at home. He had a cold. I'm sorry to hear that. What did you buy for maria? I bought a book for her. I hope you like IT. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。What did you do yesterday afternoon, sam? I went to the mountains with my parents. Sounds . interesting. What did you have for lunch? I had some bread and the milk. My father had two hamburgers and drink a cup of coffee. My mother ate a sandwich and drink some water. Do you like milk? No, I don't. But my mother says it's good for my health, so I drink IT every day. What did you do yesterday afternoon, sam? I went to the mountains with my parents. I sounds . interesting. What did you have for lunch? I had some bread and the milk. My father had two hamburgers and drink a cup of coffee. My mother ate a sandwich and drink some water. Do you like milk? No, I don't. But my mother says it's good for my health, so I drink IT every day. 4、听短文选择最佳答案你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。John is a helpful Young man. He always helps others when they need help. Last friday morning, he walked to work again on the way, he heard someone shouting help, help. He looked around, but he didn't see others. Where did the sound come from? Hi, john said to himself. Then he heard the shout again. IT came from the lake nearby, and john ran to the lake. He saw a girl in the lake. He was sure that the girl couldn't swim without thinking. He jumped into the lake and swim fast. With his help, the girl got out of the lake. The girl said, thanks to him again and again, and john was late for work, but he felt very happy to help the girl. Then john is a helpful Young man. He always helps others when they need help. Last friday morning, he walked to work again on the way, he heard someone shouting, help, help. He looked around, but he didn't see others. Where did the sound come from? Then john said to himself. Then he heard the shelter again. IT came from the lake nearby. Then john ran to the lake. He saw a girl in the lake. He wish her that the girl couldn't swim without thinking. He jumped into the lake and swim best. With his help, the girl got out of the lake. The girl said, thanks to him again and again. Then john was late for work, but he felt very happy to help the girl. 五听。短文。填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。Does studying make you tired? Here are some advice to help you feel Better. First, relax at weekends. Having a nice sleeped weekends is a good idea. IT can make sure of your study. Second, write something down. That's a great way to think about and remember life. You can do IT on paper or on computers. Third, join in activities. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. Having a party is also great fun. Fourth, cry out. If you feel sad, don't hide your feelings. Crying out may help you feel Better deh enjoy a big meal, don't eat less food, eating delicious food will make you feel good. The study make you tired. Here are some advice to help you feel Better. First, relax at weekends. Having a niche left at weekends is a good idea. IT can make sure of your study. Second, write something down. That's a great way to think about and remember life. You can do IT on paper or on computers. Third, joining activities, going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. Having a party is also great fun. Fourth, cry out. If you feel sad, don't hide your feelings. Crying out may help you feel Better. Fifth, enjoy a big meal. Don't eat less food, eating delicious food will make you feel good. Does studying make you tired? Here are some advice to help you feel Better. First, relax at weekends. Having a nice sleep at weekends is a good idea. IT can make sure of your study. Second, write something down. That's a great way to think about and remember life. You can do IT on paper or on computers. Third, join in activities. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. Having a party is also great fun. Fourth, cry out. If you feel sad, don't hide your feelings. Crying out may help you feel Better death, enjoy a big meal, don't eat less food, eating delicious food will make you feel good. 英语听力考试到此结束，请同学们将听力答案转涂到答题卡上，然后继续做笔试部分的题目。 2024~2025学年度春季学期期中学业质量监测 七年级英语 （考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值：120 分） 注意事项： 1．请在答题卡上作答，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 3．先播放听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（共30 小题，每小题 1 分，共30 分） （一）听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. How often does Dick go to see his grandpa? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every Sunday afternoon. B. Every Saturday afternoon. C Every Friday evening. 3. Where is the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At school. B. At a clothes store. C. In a restaurant. 4. What can make Alex happy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing games. B. Reading books. C. Watching TV. 5. What club does Kate want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The dance club. B. The music club. C. The Chinese club. 6. When is the party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The day before yesterday. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A soccer game. B. A volleyball game. C. A basketball game. 8. Which team won the game? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. 9. How did Kangkang feel after the game? A. He was unhappy. B. He was confident. C. He was excited. 请听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Whose birthday was it yesterday? A. Maria’s. B. Jim’s. C. Judy’s. 11. Why didn’t Judy come to the party? A. Because there was something wrong with her foot. B. Because she had too much homework to do. C. Because she had to look after her little brother at home. 12. What’s Judy’s gift? A. A box. B. A book. C. A shirt. 请听一段对话，回答下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Sam and his parents do yesterday afternoon? A. They visited museums. B. They went to the mountains. C. They went to the movies. 14. What does Nelly think of Sam’s yesterday afternoon? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 15. What did Sam’s mother eat for lunch? A. Some bread. B. Two hamburgers. C. A sandwich. 16. How often does Sam drink milk? A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When did the story happen? A. Last Tuesday afternoon. B. Last Thursday morning. C. Last Friday morning. 18. How did Zhang Jun go to work that day? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 19. Where did the shout come from? A. A river. B. A burning house. C. A lake. 20. Who did Zhang Jun help? A. An old man. B. An old woman. C. A girl. 21. How did Zhang Jun feel? A. He felt sad. B. He felt happy. C. He felt thankful. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to feel better when being tired Relax at weekends Having a nice ____22____ at weekends is a good idea. Write something down You can do it on ____23____ or on computers. Join in activities Going out with friends of a trip will make you ____24____. Cry out If you feel ____25____, don’t hide (隐藏) your feelings. ____26____ a big meal Eating delicious food will make you feel good. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Bob, do you like playing sport? B: Of course. Sports are good for our health. A: ____27____ B: I like table tennis. A: ____28____ B: About three times a week. A: Who is your favourite table tennis player? B: ____29____ A: Could you tell me something about him? B: Sure. ____30____ How about you? A: I like tennis. ____31____ B: That’s cool. I hope our dreams will come true. A. Our PE teacher, Mr Fan. B. Where does she come from? C. What sport do you like best? D How often do you play table tennis? E. So I hope to be a great tennis player. F. He won the table tennis competition in our city last year. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last weekend, I had a meaningful day. On Sunday morning, I planned to go outside to ____32____ with my friend. But I saw my mother doing housework at home. She looked so ____33____ and I felt sorry. So I ____34____ to share housework with her. My mother was very happy. She let me ____35____ some washing. But my friend still called me up and asked me to play with her. I told her, “I will ____36____ my mother do some washing. And I can’t ____37____ with you.” Then I went on washing. ____38____, I finished washing and realized many things. My mother has not only to work, but also to do all the ____39____ at home. However, she never complains (抱怨) about it. After that, my mother praised (表扬) me. I felt very happy. And in the future I will ____40____ my best to share the housework with my mother. What a ____41____ day it was! 32. A. mix B. shake C. play 33. A. tired B. glad C. surprised 34. A. decided B. refused C. regretted 35. A. plant B. fall C. do 36. A. practice B. help C. organize 37. A. fall down B. grow up C. go out 38. A. Comfortably B. Finally C. Probably 39. A. housework B. instruments C. adventures 40. A. finish B. try C. learn 41. A. careful B. meaningless C. wonderful 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Interested in football?—Join us now! King’s School is organizing (组织) a football summer camp for children aged 12-15. Join us for 5 days of fun when you learn to play this exciting sport! Time: 9-13 August (Monday to Friday) 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Address: City Sports Hall, 267 State Street Price: $10 each After the camp, you can: ·understand the rules of the game ·carry the ball with your feet ·pass the ball to other players using your feet ·kick the ball towards the goal (球门) Please come with comfortable clothes and sports shoes. For more information, please click here. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项 42. The camp is for the children who ________. A. play soccer well B. are 12-15 years old C. come from King’s School 43. When will the camp start? A On August 9. B. On August 10. C. On August 12. 44. If Jack and his brother want to join the camp, they should pay ________ for it. A. $10 B. $20 C. $40 45. Children at the camp CAN’T learn to ________ after the camp. A. carry the ball with feet B. kick the ball to the goal C. make the game rules 46. Where is the passage most probably from? A. The Internet. B. A storybook. C. A letter. B Sarah is a little unhappy. Today is her birthday, but no one in her class says “Happy birthday” to her. They are all busy having the birthday party for their teacher Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith is a great teacher. He knows everyone’s birthday and makes cards for them. He always helps all the students with their studies. Sarah knows Mr. Smith should get a birthday party. But she hopes somebody can remember today is also her birthday! Sarah looks at the card. It is so big and so long. All the classmates make the card for Mr. Smith, just as Mr. Smith does for them. “Sarah, will you turn off (关闭) the lights, please?” Sally says. “I will call Mr. Smith now.” Sarah looks around the classroom with a sigh (叹息) and turns off the lights. The door opens and everyone says, “Surprise!” “Happy birthday, Mr. Smith!” “This party is for me?” Mr. Smith asks. He walks to the big card and says, “This is very beautiful.” Then he walks to Sarah and gives her a card. “Happy birthday, Sarah. I am so happy we share the same party.” “Me, too,” Sarah says, and smiles at Mr. Smith. “Happy birthday, Sarah!” her classmates say together. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 47. Why does Sarah feel unhappy at first? A. Because she doesn’t like birthday parties. B. Because Mr. Smith doesn’t give her a birthday card. C. Because her classmates are busy preparing a party for Mr. Smith. 48. What special thing does Mr. Smith do for his students? A. He teaches them how to cook. B. He buys them nice gifts. C. He makes birthday cards for them. 49. How may Sarah feel when she turns off the lights? A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Angry. 50. What’s the right order (顺序) according to the story? a．Mr. Smith gives a card to Sarah. b．Sarah’s classmates cheer for Sarah. c．Mr. Smith walks into the classroom. d．Sarah turns off the lights with a sigh. A. d-c-a-b B. c-a-d-b C. d-a-b-c 51. What is the story mainly about? A. Sarah’s plan. B. A special birthday party. C. A serious teacher. C Many parents today worry about their children’s diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice: ◆Children shouldn’t eat food with too much salt because it can cause high blood pressure (高血压)。 ◆Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food, because it is unwholesome. ◆Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often. ◆Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day. ◆Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and mind. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. What’s Miss Jones’s job? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 53. What does the underlined word “unwholesome” mean? A. Special. B. Delicious. C. Unhealthy. 54. According to the passage, which kind of food is rich in vitamins? A. Fish. B. Carrots. C. Chicken. 55. According to Miss Jones, what should children should drink every day? A. Enough water. B. Enough juice. C. Enough coffee. 56. What is the best title for the text? A. Bad Habits B. Junk Food C. Advice on a Healthy Diet D Many people think TikTok is just a place for fun. But it is more than that. Now a Finnish university is teaching a course (课程) through TikTok. Anyone who takes the free business course will be able to watch 14 video lectures (讲座) on TikTok. After they watch the videos and finish the homework, they’ll get one academic credit (学分). Teemu Kokko is head of the university. “Students already spend a lot of time on TikTok, so the university wants to see how a course like this will work. The course will also let anyone with TikTok watch university-level content (内容),” Kokko said. “We teach the course in English and students will have to finish the course by themselves before May. But it is just a try. The university will think about how—or if—people can use TikTok to help students study.” 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 57. What is the Finnish university doing through TikTok? _______________________________________________________________ 58. What should the students do to get one academic credit? _______________________________________________________________ 59. Why does the university want to teach a course on TikTok? _______________________________________________________________ 60. What language do the teachers in the video lectures speak? _______________________________________________________________ 61. Do you like to study on TikTok? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 if eat I favourite why tooth over sugar health has There are many different kinds of food in the world. But more and more people like Chinese food all ____62____ the world. Do you want to know ____63____? Here are two reasons. First, Chinese food has a lot of fruit and vegetables. It has less ____64____ and fat. So Chinese people can eat well and have white ____65____. Second, Chinese food is very delicious and ____66____ many flavors (口味). However, some people enjoy ____67____ Western food. It meets their needs and they can eat quickly. In my opinion, I like Chinese food better than Western food. As for ____68____, I would like to cook Chinese food for my parents, because I can share my ____69____ dishes with them. And it can keep us ____70____. Western food has too much fat, sugar and salt. ____71____ you eat too much and don’t take enough exercise, you’ll get fat easily. Which food do you prefer, Chinese food or Western food? 六、书面表达（15分） 72. 近几年，为增强学生体质，国家各部门出台了各种制度进行保障。毫无疑问，运动是保持身体和精神健康的一种重要方式。无论是跑步，还是球类运动都可以起到很好的锻炼作用。请写一篇英文作文，介绍你最喜欢的运动。内容包括： 1．你最喜欢的运动的名称及喜欢的原因； 2．平时此项运动开展的情况； 3．你从这项运动中得到的收获。 要求： 1．词数为80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：give up (放弃), keep fit (保持健康), difficulty (n.困难) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$