内容正文:
第2课时 Section A(3a-3c)
英语九年级全册
全效学习
01
知识管理
02
基础达标
03
素养提升
CONTENTS
目 录
01
知识管理
1.steal v.偷;窃取。其过去式为stole, 过去分词为stolen。
【典型例句】The thief tried to steal the necklace from the jewelry store, but was caught by the security guard. 这个小偷尽力从珠宝店偷项链,但被保安抓住了。
2.dessert n. (饭后)甜点;甜食。表示 “甜食” 时为不可数名词,表示 “各类甜食” 时为可数名词。
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3.admire v.欣赏;仰慕。其名词形式为admiration。
【典型例句】I know the kind of people he admires most. 我知道他最欣赏哪一类人。
4.shoot v.开(枪或其他武器);射击;发射。过去式和过去分词均为shot。常用短语:shoot down 射下。 shoot sth. (at sb./sth.) (朝着某人/某物)发射某物。
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5.share v.分享;共有。过去式和过去分词均为shared。常用短语:share…with…与……分享……。
【典型例句】You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests. 你也可以带上食物或饮料与其他客人分享。
6.as a result 因此他取得好成绩。
【典型例句】He studied hard, as a result, he got good grades. 他努力学习,因此,他取得了好成绩。
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7.whoever意为 “无论谁;不管什么人”,用于引导名词性从句和状语从句。
【拓展】whatever 无论什么;however 无论怎样;wherever 无论何地; whenever 无论何时。
8.lay v.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)。其过去式和过去分词均为laid,现在分词是laying。常用短语: lay out 摆开;布置。
【典型例句】①He laid a hand on my arm. 他把手搭在我的胳膊上。
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②Please lay out my best suit for the meeting. 请取出我开会穿的最好的套装。
9.wish作动词时的具体用法
(1)表示 “希望”,一般用wish表虚拟语气。 wish后面的从句表示与事实相反的情况,或表示将来不太可能实现的愿望。
(2)表示 “想做某事”,后面一般跟to do,相当于want。
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(3)表示 “祝愿”,后面跟短语,不能跟句子。
【典型例句】①I wish the bus would hurry up and come. 我希望公共汽车能快点来。
②I wish to speak to the manager. 我想跟经理说话。
③We wish you every success. 我们祝你万事如意。
10.shape n. 形状。常用短语:in the shape of… 以……的形状。 be in good shape 身体健康;out of shape身体不适。
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【典型例句】 ①They are actually stones in the shape of animals. 它们实际上是动物形状的石头。
②After two weeks' training, our boys are in good shape. 经过两个星期的训练,孩子们的身体状态良好。
11.garden和park辨析
garden侧重私人所有,指私家花园,可以种植花草、果树或蔬菜的园地。 park侧重于公共场合,指公园。
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02
基础达标
一、从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其恰当形式填空
1.By _____________, Chinese people eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.
2.To learn more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese ________ music as a course.
folk dessert admire tradition garden
tradition
folk
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3.Do you often eat ____________ after dinner?
4.We often eat dinner in our __________ on summer evenings.
5.People __________ the doctors who have saved many patients' lives.
desserts
garden
admire
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二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.月饼的形状是中秋节晚上满月的形状。
Mooncakes are ______ _______ _________ ______ a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.
2.在中秋节,人们通常会摆出月饼。
People usually _______ _______ mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
3.在故事中,一个年轻人射下九个太阳。
In the story, a young man ________ ________ nine suns.
in
the
shape
of
lay
out
shot
down
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4.她多么希望她的爸爸能回来啊!
_______ _______ _________________ that her father _________ ________ ________!
5.女孩忘记浇花了,结果,几天后花死了。
The girl forgot to water the flowers, ______ _____ __________, the flowers died several days later.
How
she
wishes/wished
could
come
back
as
a
result
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03
素养提升
三、图表阅读
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The Rose Festival Is Coming!
Time:
July 16th-August 20th 8:30 a.m.-6:00 p.m.
Place:
In the Water Park
Activities:
Fashion shows, concerts, rose picking & delicious food
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How to get there:
Take Bus No.26 or 14 and get off at the station of the Water Park
The price of the ticket:
People aged over 60: free People aged 16-60: 100 yuan
People aged 7-15: 50 yuan Children under 7: free
Notice:
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★ The opening ceremony is at eight o'clock on the morning of July 16th.
★ After the opening ceremony, you can walk slowly in the park and enjoy the beautiful flowers. If you are tired, we have special tour buses for you.
★ The first two days and the last two days: half price.
★ Don't throw rubbish while you're visiting the park.
★ Only pick the roses in special areas, or you'll be punished.
★ Come to visit with your ID card.
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( )1.When can we go to the Rose Festival?
A.At 10:00 a.m. on July 18th.
B.At 8:00 a.m. on July 23rd.
C.At 5:00 p.m. on August 22nd.
A
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( )2.What CAN'T people do during the Rose Festival?
A.Enjoy fashion shows.
B.Eat delicious food.
C.Make rose cakes.
C
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( )3.If two 14-year-old students go to the Rose Festival on July 20th, how much should they pay?
A.50 yuan. B.100 yuan. C.150 yuan.
B
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四、阅读还原
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. 1._____ Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.
C
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2._____ Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes.
Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. 3._____ The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character(汉字), a famous person's name, or a place name.
E
A
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The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao, while in southern part they're named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members.
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In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. 4._____ A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this:
Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim(昏暗的) light.
D
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A.The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous.
B.If you are interested in Chinese traditional culture, you may enjoy it.
C.Ancient people also called it the Shangyuan Festival.
D.Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other.
E.Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions.
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