内容正文:
第4课时 Section B(1a-2b)
英语七年级上册
01
知识管理
02
基础达标
03
能力提升
CONTENTS
目 录
01
知识管理
1.act v.扮演;行动 n.(戏剧等)一幕;行动
【拓展】常见短语
act out表演
act a part/role (of…) 扮演(……的)角色
2.at home在家里
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3.interest, interesting和interested用法辨析
(1)interest用作不可数名词时,意为“兴趣;关注”;用作动词时意为“使……发生兴趣”,其主语多为事或物。
(2)interesting作形容词,意为“有趣的”,它可以作表语,也可以作定语。
(3)interested 作形容词,为“感兴趣的;对……感兴趣”,主语通常是人。
【拓展】常见短语
be/get/feel/become interested in对……感兴趣
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4.nature n. 自然界;大自然
其形容词形式为natural,意为“自然的;天然的”。
【拓展】常见短语
in nature 在自然界
the natural world 自然界
5.beef n.牛肉
beef为不可数名词;作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
6.soon adv. 不久;很快
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7.than prep.& conj.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比
【拓展】常见短语
more than 多于
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8.mind n. 头脑;心思
mind 用作动词时,意为“介意”。
【拓展】常见短语
open one's mind 开阔某人的思维
mind doing sth.介意做某事
如:
Reading more books can open your mind. 读更多的书能够开阔你的思维。
I don't mind you doing like that.我不介意你那样做。
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9.fall v. & n. 进入;掉落;跌倒 n. (美式)秋天
【拓展】常见短语
fall in love with 爱上……。如:
More and more people fall in love with Hanfu. 越来越多的人喜爱汉服。
10.take photos/take a photo 拍照
如:
Let's take photos of the beautiful park. 让我们给那座美丽的公园拍照吧。
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11.collect v. 收集;采集
【拓展】collect的其他变形
collector n. 收集者
collection n. 收集品
如:
As a stamp collector, Tom collects many stamps. They are all his important collections.作为一个集邮者,汤姆收集很多邮票。它们都是他重要的收藏品。
12.insect n.昆虫
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13.discover v. 发现;发觉
【拓展】discover和find用法辨析
(1)discover指发现本来已经存在,后被人认识的事物、真理或情况。如:
Get close to nature and you'll discover the beauty of it. 亲近大自然,你就会发现自然之美。
(2)find指偶然发现,也可指经过寻找后得到或重新获得已失去的东西。强调动作的结果。如:
I can't find my pen in my schoolbag. 我在我的书包里找不到我的钢笔。
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14.wildlife n. 野生动物;野生生物
15.cooking club 烹饪社团
16.under one's nose 在某人的面前
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02
基础达标
一、根据句意在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式
1.The two boys are very different. One is __________(act) and the other is quiet.
2.I'd like to spend some time enjoying the ___________(nature) world.
3.My son likes watching ants(蚂蚁) and other ___________(insect).
4.A good book ________(open) our mind and makes us_______(think).
5.________________(discover) its real beauty, we want____________(hike) in the mountain(山).
active
natural
insects
opens
think
To discover
to hike
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二、用方框内词组的正确形式填空
1.In English class, we often ____________ stories in groups.
2.Now, more and more people ________________________ sports.
3.If you put your heart into(用心) it, the answers should be right _____________________.
4.She often _________________ of the animals and plays with them.
5.My mum usually cooks for my family ____________.
act out; under your nose; at home; take photos;
fall in love with
act out
fall in love with
under your nose
takes photos
at home
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三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.你对集邮感兴趣吗?
_______ you ______________ ______ ______________ stamps?
2.要说出大自然中所有植物的名字是很难的。
It's _________________ ______ ________ all the plants______ __________.
3.我们在读书社团里表演故事、谈论书籍并结交新朋友。
We _______ _______ stories, ________ _________ books and ________ _______ ___________ in the book club.
Are
interested
in
collecting
hard/difficult
to
name
in
nature
act
out
talk
about
make
new
friends
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4.令人惊奇的是,红色在中国不仅仅是一种颜色。
It is ___________ that red is ________ ________ just a colour in China.
5.这个故事可以帮助我们了解野生动物的重要性。
The story can help us _________ _________ the importance of ____________.
amazing
more
than
learn
about
wildlife
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03
能力提升
四、语法填空
Frank is 1.______ 18-year-old boy. He 2._________(come) from Australia. Now he studies Chinese in a school in Changsha. There are many kinds of clubs in the school. These clubs are 3.__________(real) interesting for him.
an
comes
really
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In the Chinese cooking club, he learns how to make Chinese food. Now he can make baozi well. Another great club is about Chinese songs. He isn't good at 4.___________(sing) Chinese songs. But his classmates are very nice and friendly, and some of 5.________(they) teach him to sing every week. To know about China well, Frank also joins the Chinese calligraphy(书法) club. It is difficult 6._______ him to write Chinese characters, so it often takes him a long time 7._____________(write) the Chinese characters like “福”.
singing
them
for
to write
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What's Frank's favourite club? Well, he likes Chinese kung fu club best. Why does he like Chinese kung fu? 8.___________ he thinks it is a good way to keep healthy. Now he plays Tai Chi with a great teacher. The teacher's classes are very 9.___________(help) and relaxing. He likes telling 10.___________(story) to help students know about Tai Chi.
Frank has a good time in Changsha. And he loves China and Chinese people very much.
Because
helpful
stories
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五、任务型阅读
Luna is a 12-year-old girl. She studies at Brave Middle School in America. Luna really likes her school life. Luna's mum, Maria, is 44 years old. She comes from Mexico. She never went to school.“Do you want to read a book, Mum?”Luna asks her one day.“You can join our school book club.”
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Torres is the principal(校长) of Luna's school. She starts the book club for mums. There are 15 mums in the club. They read books and talk about them. Maria likes the club. She thinks the club is interesting and useful. The other mums love the club too. They say they always have fun in the book club.
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1.How old is Luna?
________________________________________________
2.Where is Maria from?
_________________________________
3.How many mums are there in the club?
__________________________________________________________________
Twelve/12./She is twelve/12 (years old).
(She is/comes from) Mexico.
There are fifteen/15 mums in the school club./Fifteen/15.
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4.Does your mother like reading books? Why or why not?
___________________________________________________________________________
5.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
__________________________________________________
Yes, she does. Because she thinks reading books is useful.(言之有理即可)
她们说她们在图书社团总是玩得很高兴。
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