第5周 Unit 3 Fascinating parks-【周测必刷】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第一册（人教版2019）

—70 — 3.C [friendly友好的;lovely可爱的;significant有意义的,重要的; clever聪明的。根据上文“Thankstothedog,theboywassavedagain beforeitwastoo .”可知,当多米尼克遇到乔伊时,他还不 知道它对他来说有多么重要。故选C。] 4.B [neat整齐的;weak虚弱的;pretty漂亮的;gentle温柔的。根 据下文“Withouthesitation,hebroughtittothevet”可知,他注意 到路边有一条看起来很虚弱的狗。故选B。] 5.B [recognize识 别;survive幸 存,艰 难 度 过;expect期 望。根 据 “thebadconditionitwasin”以 及 下 文 的 “Theboyleftwith worry.”可知,兽医说这只狗在这种糟糕的情况下可能活不了。故 选B。] 6.A [amazed惊 讶 的;panicked惊 慌 的;encouraged受 鼓 励 的; disappointed失望的。根据该句中的“toseethedogcomecloser withalitsstrengthand himlikeanoldfriend”可知,多 米尼克回到兽医那里,这只狗使出全身的力气走近他,像老朋友一 样欢迎他,这让多米尼克很惊讶。故选A。] 7.D [guide指 导;greet打 招 呼,欢 迎。根 据 上 文“toseethedog comecloserwithalitsstrength”可推知,狗使出全身的力气走近 他,像老朋友一样欢迎他! 故选D。] 8.C [push推;repay偿还;nurse照料;send寄。根据 该 句 中“He keptthedog”以及“backtohealth”可推知,多米尼克收养了这只 狗,悉心照料,让它恢复了健康。故选C。] 9.A [favor恩惠;value价值;patience耐心;praise赞扬。根据上文 “Hekeptthedog,nameditJoyand itbacktohealth.”可 知,多米尼克对乔伊很好,不久,乔伊有机会回报他对它的恩惠。 故选A。] 10.D [passaway去 世;stopby顺 便 拜 访;falapart破 裂,崩 溃; passout昏 倒。根 据 上 文“Dominichadhisfirstalergyattack fourmonthslater.”可知,多米尼克过敏发作,突然昏倒,乔伊不 停地叫着以引起注意。故选D。] 11.C [direction方 向;team队 伍;connection联 系;function功 能。 根据下文“Thedogisgentle,sensitiveand ,stayingclose toDominicdayandnight.”可知,多米尼克和乔伊之间建立了一 种特殊的联系。故选C。] 12.A [protective保 护 的;comfortable舒 服 的;amusing有 趣 的; polite礼 貌 的。根 据 “gentle,sensitive”以 及 “stayingcloseto Dominicdayandnight”可知,这只狗温柔、敏感、有保护欲,日夜 不离多米尼克的身边。故选A。] 13.D [ataloss不知所措;hesitant犹豫的;atpeace平静,安心。根 据下文“knowingthatJoyiswatchingoverDominic”可知,有乔伊 守护多米尼克,妈妈感觉心里平静,不必担心。故选D。] 14.B [briefly简 单 地;frequently频 繁 地;certainly确 切 地,当 然。 根据下文“JoyandI eachother.”可知,多米尼克用一句 话简单地说明了自己和乔伊的关系。故选B。] 15.C [根据上文“Thankstothedog,theboywassavedagainbefore itwastoo .”以及“Withouthesitation,hebroughtit tothevet”可知,乔伊和多米尼克互相拯救了对方。故选C。] Ⅲ.[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了敦煌的一些元 素正在北京的国家对外文化贸易基地展出。 1.a [考查冠词。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,UNESCO World HeritageSite和theMogaoGrottoes构成同位语,空处填入不定冠 词表泛指,且UNESCO的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。] 2.on [考查介词。结合句意表示“展出”可知,短语为ondisplay。 故填on。] 3.that/which [考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语 从句,先行词为caves,指物,且空处在从句中作主语。故填that/ which。] 4.covering [考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处需用非谓 语动词作定语,主语Theexhibitionarea与cover为逻辑上的主谓 关系,故用现在分词形式。故填covering。] 5.Although/Though/While [考查连词。空处引导让步状语从句, 意为“虽然”,应用although、though或 while;且空处位于句首,首 字母应大写。故填Although/Though/While。] 6.restored [考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处是非谓语 动词作定语修饰grotto,restore与grotto是逻辑上的动宾关系,故 用过去分词形式。故填restored。] 7.hasheld [考 查 动 词 的 时 态 和 主 谓 一 致。在“Itisthefirst/ second/third/...time+从句”结构中,从句中的谓语动词用现在完 成时;theDunhuangAcademy为第三人称单数。故填hasheld。] 8.colection [考查名词。空处作hadcompleted的宾语,应用其名 词形式,且此处特指268个石窟的数字采集工作,应用单数。故填 colection。] 9.widely [考查副词。空处修饰形容词available,应用副词widely。 故填widely。] 10.toexperience [考 查 非 谓 语 动 词。此 处 为 短 语alowsbtodo sth,意为“允许某人做某事”。故填toexperience。] 【读后续写· 一举突破】 【原文大意】 文章以人物为线索展开,讲述作者的老师Palin女士打算给学生 们做一次特殊的测试———每人选一个作曲家的曲子,用录音带播放, 然后到教室前面指挥。作者选了一个不太熟悉的作曲家,因为天生 害羞,所以她勤加练习。但测试那天,她依然非常紧张。 【写作指导】 1.段落续写 ①根据第一段首句内容“然后,我强迫自己走到教室前面”可知, 接下来可以描写作者的紧张情绪,以及她如何克服。 ②根据第二段首句内容“第二天,Palin女士发给每名学生一张 成绩单”可知,接下来可以描写作者看到自己成绩的反应,以及感悟。 2.续写线索:走到教室前面———紧张———克服紧张———完成表 演———老师发成绩单———小心查看———表演在班上最好———感悟 【参考范文】 Then,Iforcedmyselftowalktothefrontoftheclassroom. Standinginfrontofalthestudentsmademeverynervous,andmy legskeptshaking.Tomakethematterworse,mybrainwentblankat thatverymoment,forgettingmypreviouspractice.However,Itried toremindmyselftobecalm.Afterafewdeepbreaths,Ifeltmuch betterandbegantoperform.Thinkingmyconductmustbeterrible,I wasevenunwilingtothinkabouttheresult. Thenextday,Mrs.Palinhandedeachstudentapieceofpaper withascore.Withmyreportcardinhand,myheartpoundedbecause IwasafraidthatIwouldbetheonewhogotthelowestscore.Iclosed myeyesandslowlyopenedmyreportcard.Tomysurprise,Igota highscore.WhentheteacherannouncedthatIwasthebestinmy class,Ialmostjumpedwithjoy.Iunderstoodthatonlybyworking hardcanwegetgoodresults. 第五周 Unit3 Fascinatingparks 【基础知识·一应俱全】 Ⅰ.1.stretching 2.sneezing 3.boundary 4.visible 5.fashion 6.edge 7.enormous 8.appetite 9.incredible 10.displayed Ⅱ.1.crossing 2.toprotect 3.totake 4.amused amusing 5.to 6.berewarded 7.to 8.areblessed 9.areprohibited 10.entertainment 【综合拓展·一练到底】 Ⅰ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了旧金山公园管 理员Barrows发起了一个诗歌项目,在公园里放置了一个床头柜,写 着“取走一首诗,留下一首诗”,结果引起了很大反响,许多人参与到 这个项目中来。 1.A [细节 理 解 题。根 据 第 二 段 中“Barrowsaskedherfriendsto contributetheirfavoritepoemstothenightstandaspoemsthat couldbetaken.”可 知,Barrows为 了 这 个 项 目 邀 请 朋 友 们 捐 诗。 故选A。] 2.C [细节理解题。根据第三段中Barrows的话“Iwasinspiredby thelittlefreelibrariesyouseeinSF,whereyou‘takeabook,leave abook’,andthought,‘MaybeIcoulddothiswithpoetry.’”可知, 小型免费图书馆给了Barrows发起诗歌项目的灵感。故选C。] 3.B [细 节 理 解 题。根 据 倒 数 第 二 段“Oneoftheteachersatthe CCSFpoetrycourse,LaurenMuler,toldTheWashingtonPostthat ‘peopleneedpoetrynow’,whichshesuggestedasthereasonfor thesuccessofBarrows􀆳sproject.”可知,Muler认为大众对于诗歌 的需求促成了Barrows的项目的成功。故选B。] 4.D [标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了旧金山公园管理员 Barrows发起了一个诗歌项目,在公园里放置了一个床头柜,写着 “取走一首诗,留下一首诗”,结果引起了很大反响,许多人参与到 这个项目中来。故选D。] [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了为保护濒临灭绝的动 物远东豹建设国家公园的情况。 5.B [细 节 理 解 题。根 据 第 一 段 中 的“TheAmurleopardisa criticalyendangeredspecies,withanestimatedpopulationoffewer than100individuals.”可知,远东豹有灭绝的危险。故选B。] 6.A [推 理 判 断 题。根 据 第 二 段 中 的“Amurleopardsareoften huntedfortheiruniqueandattractivefur,whichcanfetchhigh pricesontheblackmarket.”可知,远东豹的皮毛在黑市上可以卖 到高价,由此可推断,人们猎杀远东豹主要是为了赚钱。故选A。] 7.C [细节理解题。根据第三段“Climatechangeisalsoimpacting theAmurleopardpopulation.Astemperaturesrise...Thisputs additionalstressonanalreadystrugglingpopulation.”可 知,气 候 变化给 已 经 处 于 挣 扎 中 的 远 东 豹 种 群 增 加 了 额 外 的 压 力。故 选C。] 8.C [推 理 判 断 题。根 据 第 四 段 中 的“Conservationeffortsare underwaytotryandsavetheAmurleopardsfromextinction. GovernmentestablishedtheLandoftheLeopardNationalPark, whichcoversasignificantportionoftheleopard􀆳shabitat.”可知, theLandoftheLeopardNationalPark是一个政府为了避免远东 豹灭绝而建立的远东豹的保护区。故选C。] Ⅲ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者搬到墨尔本 后,由之前渴望新生活转变到开始想家念家,最后在朋友的陪伴下适 应了新的环境的故事。 1.C [根 据 上 文 “It􀆳sbeenseven monthssinceIarrivedin Melbourne”可知作者到新的环境已经七个月了,结合本段第三、四 句和“dramaticalyinashorttime”可推知,他身边的事情发生了巨 大的变化。故选C。] 2.B [结合常识和下文“tobeginawholenewlife”可推知,作者搬到 了一个新的地方,自然渴望开始新的生活。故选B。] 3.A [根 据 上 文 “tobegina wholenewlifehere”和 下 文 “homesicknesssetin”可知,作者的情绪由之前渴望新生活转变到 开始想家,前后文有转折关系。故选A。] 4.D [buildup增进;comeback回来;takeover接管;diedown逐渐 消失。根据“homesicknesssetin”可 推 知,之 前 的 兴 奋 逐 渐 消 失 了。故选D。] 5.A [根据上文“homesicknesssetin”和下文“HowIwishedIcould havebeenwiththem!”可知,作者开始想念家乡的家人和朋友。故 选A。] 6.B [根 据 下 文“afterIspentsomewonderfultimewithmynew friends”可推知,作者有了朋友的陪伴,情况开始改善。故选B。] 7.A [根据上文“withmynewfriends”可知,他们是一群人,一个团 体。故选A。] 8.D [结合文中发生在作者身上的事情,再根据上文“Iwasdeeply impressed”和 下 文“havesuchgoodpeopleinone􀆳slife,because theycanmakesucha(n) ”可知,作者意识到有朋友的重 要性。故选D。] 9.C [根 据 上 文“Thingsstartedto afterIspentsome wonderfultimewithmynewfriends”可知,朋友的陪伴让作者的生 活发生了变化,产生了很大的影响。makeadifference有影响。故 选C。] 10.B [根据“aftergoinghomeforChristmasfeltlikereturningto” 可知,作者在家过完圣诞节后,回到墨尔本。故选B。] 11.D [根据下文“aplacewhereIbelongedandtherewerepeopleI caredsomuchabout”可 知,作 者 把 墨 尔 本 看 作 第 二 个 家。故 选D。] 12.A [根据下文“theycamewithnotonlykindnessand , butalsonovelideasandanythingthatgreatfriendscouldhave”可 知,更多的人走进了作者的生活。故选A。] 13.B [结 合 常 识 和 上 文“camewithnotonlykindness”与 下 文 “anythingthatgreatfriendscouldhave”可推知,好朋友带来的是 友善和陪伴。故选B。] 14.D [根 据 下 文 “learningaboutthe whole worldaresuch meaningfulthingstodo”可知,去世界各地旅行和参观是有意义 的事情。故选D。] 15.C [根据上文“Totravelandvisitotherplacesaroundtheworld” 和下文“learningaboutthewholeworld”可知,只有去世界各地体 验其他文化,才能了解世界。故选C。] Ⅳ.[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了美国大沼泽地国家 公园。 1.C [根据上文可知,大沼泽地国家公园是美国最大的亚 热 带 荒 野。结合下文可知,它也是美国本土48个州的第三大国家公园, 仅次于死亡谷和黄石公园,因此推知第一段主要介绍了大沼泽地 国家公园的总体情况。C项“该公园是一些稀有和濒危物种的家 园”承接上文,并引起下文“Itisalso...”。故选C。] 2.F [空处为段落主题句。根据下文可知,广阔的湿地面积超过60 万公顷。在这里,来自加勒比海的动植物与北美本土物种共享一 个生态系统。由此可知,F项“大沼泽地被认为是世界上最伟大的 生物奇迹之一”符合本段主旨。故选F。] 3.G [根据上文可知,大沼泽地是大约15种联邦认定的濒危物种 的家园。G项“它们包括佛罗里达豹、美洲鳄和西印度海牛”符合 语境,G项中的They是指上文的fifteenspecies,此选项是对上文 濒危物种的举例。故选G。] 4.B [空 处 为 段 落 主 题 句。根 据 本 段 中“thelargestgrowthof mangrovetrees”“Gumbo-limbotrees”“stranglerfigsandroyal palms”等内容可知,本段主要介绍大沼泽地的奇异植物。B项“到 大沼泽地的游客会看到许多奇异的植物”符合语境。故选B。] 5.A [根据上文“他们说那里的自然平衡已经被破坏了”以及下文 “然而,保护该地区的努力仍在继续,以便世界各地的人们可以继 续参观这个生物宝藏”可知,A项“大沼泽地的未来并不明朗”承接 上文,且与下文构成转折关系。故选A。] 【话题写作· 一举突破】 第一步 1.anincredibletouristattraction 2.islocatedin 3.Itcoversanareaofmorethan 4.Itappealstotourists 5.bestknownforitsthickforest 6.livinghere accountforover90% 7.isthoughttobe 8.arewelcometoenjoythebeauty 第二步 1.Locatedin whichcoversanareaof 2.itsbreathtakingbeautyappealingtotourists 3.accountingforover90% 第三步 【范文赏析】 LocatedinBeidaiheDistrict,QinhuangdaoCity,HebeiCoastal NationalForestPark,whichcoversanareaofmorethan1,600 hectares,isanincredibletouristattractioninChina. Withitsbreathtakingbeautyappealingtotouristsfromalover theworld,itisalsoaparkbestknownforitsthickforestand abundanceofrareanimals,especialyvarietiesofbirds.Thereare morethan380varietiesofbirdslivinghere,accountingforover90% ofthetotalamountofvarietiesofbirdsinHebeiProvince.What􀆳s more,HebeiCoastalNationalForestParkisthoughttobeamustfor birdwatchers,andtakingawalkinsuchaforestisnotjustatimefor relaxation. Anytimeyouareavailable,youarewelcometoenjoythebeauty here.Youwilfindyourtriphereenjoyableandrewarding. 第六周 Unit3 Fascinatingparks 【基础知识·一应俱全】 Ⅰ.1.Listening 2.pretending 3.toobtain 4.reciting 5.toform 6.her 7.having/tohave 8.is 9.being 10.Beingbrought Ⅱ. 1.Manystudents􀆳beinganxiousbeforetheupcomingcolegeentrance examinationmakesbothparentsandteachersextremelyconcerned 2.Thereisnodenyingthatexercisingregularlyandkeepinga balanceddietareofgreatbenefittoourhealth 3.Beinglostintheforest madeJaneregretquarreling with herhusband 4.MakingpopcorntogetherwithBernardwasasplendidwaytohelp himoutofthedifficulty 5.Beinginvitedtoattendthemusicfestivalismygreathonor 6.NotknowingwhattodonextmadeJackataloss 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 — 69 — — 30 — 第五周 Unit3 Fascinatingparks (时间:60分钟 满分:100分) 􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌 􀤌 􀤌 􀤌 􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌 􀤌 􀤌 􀤌 􀦌 􀦌 􀦌􀦌 【名师推好题】 七选五 本题介绍了美国大沼泽地国家公园。利用逻辑关系解题是七选五解 题的重要方法。 【基础知识·一应俱全】 Ⅰ.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 1.Thejournalistwassotiredthathesankintothechair, (伸展)andrelaxinghimself. 2.Icouldn􀆳tresist (打喷嚏)infrontofmyguests,whichmademequiteembarrassed. 3.Theexpertspredictthatthetwonationswilreachasettlementonthe (边界)problem duringthisimportantconference. 4.Theeye-catchingcottageisclearly (看得见的)fromthenot-too-distantbeach. 5.Iwasprohibitedfromattendingtheinternationalcompetitionof (时尚)design. 6.HegavemeawarningthatImustn􀆳tputtheglasssonearthe oritwouldfalontothe floor. 7.Accordingtotheweatherforecast,an hurricaneisgoingtosweepacrossthiscity. 8.Hesufferedfromheadachesandlossof andhence,hedidn􀆳tgototherestaurant withus. 9.Itwas thattheyfinishedsuchasplendidbuildingwithintwoyears. 10.Itispredictedthatmanyclassicartworkswilbe inthemuseumnextSunday. Ⅱ.单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 1.Thelocalgovernmentbans (cross)theborderalthetime. 2.Whenwasitthatthevilagerssetout (protect)thereindeer? 3.Ourschoolappealstous (take)partinvariousamusementsandotherafter-class activities. 4.Hisadopteddaughterhasasenseofhumorandalwayskeepshim withher stories.(amuse) 5.Whethertovisitthesplendiddisplayatthecitymuseumisup you. 6.Ifirmlybelievethatyouwil (reward)withapromisingprospectbecauseyouhave beenworkinghard. 7.Thelibrarianwilaccompanyhisson thecinemathisweekend. 8.We (bless)withachancetoaccesseducationandhence,weshouldputourheartsinto studying.】 9.Althoughtobaccoadvertisements (prohibit),companiesgetaroundthebanby sponsoringmusicshows. 10.Thechildlikestowanderinthethemeparkfor (entertain). 【综合拓展·一练到底】 Ⅰ.阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2.5分,满分20分) A SanFranciscoParkrangerAmandaBarrows,whoregisteredinCityColegeofSanFrancisco (CCSF)􀆳sPoetryforthePeopleclass,begantoplaceanightstand(床头柜)inGoldenGatePark withanote“takeapoem,leaveapoem”inDecember2022.Sincethen,over100handwrittenpoems havebeenplacedinthenightstand.“It􀆳scompletelyunexpected,”saidBarrows.“I􀆳mrealytaken abackbytheoutpouringofsupport.” Parkrangerbydayandpoetbynight,Barrowssaidshebeganwritingandattendingpoetry workshopsin2020.ThepoetrycoursesheattendedwasfoundedbyLeslieSimonin1975.Theclass advocatesforafocusontheneighborhood,andthecultivation(培养)andpublicpresentationofnew poems.ForBarrows,theideathatshecouldcombineherjobandherhobbybybringingpoetryinto parkswasaninspiration.Barrowsaskedherfriendstocontributetheirfavoritepoemstothe nightstandaspoemsthatcouldbetaken. Armedwithanoldnightstand,Barrowsfiledthestandwithpensandpaper.Anaddeddrawer atthebottomholdsthepoemsthatpeople“donate”.TheconceptremindedherofLittleFree Libraries,whicharefixturesacrossthecity.“Iwashavinganxiety.IhadnoideawhatIwasgoingto do;thenitsortofjustcametome,”saidBarrows.“Iwasinspiredbythelittlefreelibrariesyousee inSF,whereyou‘takeabook,leaveabook’,andthought,‘MaybeIcoulddothiswithpoetry.’” OneoftheteachersattheCCSFpoetrycourse,LaurenMuler,toldTheWashingtonPostthat “peopleneedpoetrynow”,whichshesuggestedasthereasonforthesuccessofBarrows􀆳sproject. Paststudentprojectsincludedwritingpoetryonsidewalksinchalkandplacingpoemsonthe windshields(挡风玻璃)ofcars.“It􀆳sexcitingtoseetheworkthatstudentsaredoing,”Muler continued.“Myhopeisthatthiswilhappenacrosscityparks...elsewhere.” — 29 — — 32 — 1.WhatdidAmandaBarrowsdoforherproject? A.Sheinvitedherfriendstodonatepoems. B.Shegaveaspecialpoetrycoursebyherself. C.Shereadalotofpoemsforpeople. D.Sheequippedparkswithmanynightstands. 2.HowdidthelittlefreelibrariesaffectAmandaBarrows? A.Theymadeherbeinterestedinpoetry. B.Theyletherquitherjobforherinterest. C.Theygaveherinspirationforherproject. D.Theyencouragedhertowritemorepoems. 3.WhatdidMulerthinkcontributedtothesuccessofBarrows􀆳sproject? A.Thebenefitsofwritingpoetry. B.Thepublicdemandforpoetry. C.Thehelpfromherneighbors. D.ThelargenumberofparksinSF. 4.Whatmightbeasuitabletitleforthetext? A.TheImpactsofaParkRanger􀆳sPoem-writing B.SanFrancisco􀆳sUniquePoemsonaNightstand C.TheSpreadofPoetryThroughouttheLibraries D.AParkRanger􀆳sPowerfulPoetryProject B TheAmurleopardisacriticalyendangeredspecies,withanestimatedpopulationoffewerthan 100individuals.Theleopards,characterizedbytheirbeautifulgoldencoatwithlargedarkrosettes, arenativetotheforestsoftheRussianFarEastandnortheasternChina.Theyareoftenconsidered therarestbigcatsintheworld,andtheirnumbershavebeendecliningrapidlyduetothehabitat loss,poaching(偷猎),andthechangingclimate. HabitatlossisoneoftheprimarythreatsfacingtheAmurleopard.Asloggingandagricultural activitiescontinuetoexpandintheregion,theleopardsarelosingtheironcevastandundeveloped forests.Thelossofhabitatresultsinadecreaseinpreypopulations,makingitincreasinglydifficult fortheleopardstofindenoughfood.Inadditiontothehabitatloss,poachingposesasignificant threattothesurvivalofthespecies.Amurleopardsareoftenhuntedfortheiruniqueandattractive fur,whichcanfetchhighpricesontheblackmarket. ClimatechangeisalsoimpactingtheAmurleopardpopulation.Astemperaturesrise,the foreststheyrelyonareundergoingchanges,forcingtheleopardstoadapttonewconditions.This putsadditionalstressonanalreadystrugglingpopulation. Conservationeffortsareunderwaytotryandsavethe Amurleopardsfrom extinction. GovernmentestablishedtheLandoftheLeopardNationalPark,whichcoversasignificantportion oftheleopard􀆳shabitat.Thisprotectedareaisessentialinensuringthesurvivalofthespecies. Additionaly,organizationslikeWWFareworkingtocurb(遏制)poachingandpromotesustainable forestrypracticesintheregion. Despitetheseefforts,thefutureoftheAmurleopardremainsuncertain.Itiscrucialthatwe continuetoworktowardsthepreservationofthismagnificentcreature,orwerisklosingitforever. 5.WhatcanwelearnabouttheAmurleopardfromthefirstparagraph? A.Itisasbigasacat. B.Itisatriskofextinction. C.ItcanonlybefoundinChina. D.Itisknownforitsstrangeappearance. 6.WhatisthemainreasonforpeopletohuntAmurleopards? A.Tomakemoney. B.Toseekpleasure. C.Toprotecttheforests. D.Tosaveotheranimals. 7.Whatisaconsequenceofclimatechangeaccordingtothetext? A.TheAmurleopard􀆳smigrationtonewhabitats. B.EasierwaysforAmurleopardstofindfood. C.ExtrastressontheAmurleopardpopulation. D.DeadlydestructionoftheAmurleopard􀆳shabitats. 8.WhatistheLandoftheLeopardNationalPark? A.Areservefordifferentendangeredanimals. B.Ahabitat-repairingprojectforAmurleopards. C.Agovernment-protectedareaforAmurleopards. D.AthemeparkforvisitorstoobserveAmurleopards. Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) It􀆳sbeensevenmonthssinceIarrivedinMelbourne,Australia.Thingshave 1 dramaticaly inashorttime.Duringthefirstfewweeks,Iwasnervousbut 2 tobeginawholenewlifehere. 3 ,afterseveralweeks,theexcitement 4 andhomesicknesssetin.Itwasn􀆳tapowerful feelingbutenoughtomakemesleeplessatnight 5 myfamilyandfriendsbackhome.HowI wishedIcouldhavebeenwiththem! — 31 — — 34 — Thingsstartedto 6 afterIspentsomewonderfultimewithmynewfriendsinMelbourne. Wepracticedlanguages,talkedaboutculturaldifferencesandsawsomeplacesofinterestasa 7 .Iwasdeeplyimpressedbyhow 8 itistohavesuchgoodpeopleinone􀆳slife,because theycanmakesucha(n) 9 . 10 toMelbourneaftergoinghomeforChristmasfeltlikereturningtoasecond 11 ,a placewhereIbelongedandtherewerepeopleIcaredsomuchabout.Withdayspassingby,more andmorepeople 12 mylife;theycamewithnotonlykindnessand 13 ,butalsonovelideas andanythingthatgreatfriendscouldhave. Totravelandvisitotherplacesaroundtheworldisoneofthemost 14 thingsyoucandoin life. 15 otherculturesandlearningaboutthewholeworldaresuchmeaningfulthingstodo. 1.A.passed B.disappeared C.changed D.stopped 2.A.frightened B.eager C.worried D.content 3.A.However B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Moreover 4.A.builtup B.cameback C.tookover D.dieddown 5.A.missing B.blaming C.charging D.appealing 6.A.happen B.improve C.increase D.worsen 7.A.group B.newcomer C.community D.visitor 8.A.rare B.pitiful C.romantic D.important 9.A.commitment B.impression C.difference D.remark 10.A.Adapting B.Returning C.Referring D.Belonging 11.A.school B.world C.town D.home 12.A.entered B.rescued C.ruined D.controled 13.A.appreciation B.company C.interaction D.inquiry 14.A.difficult B.costly C.painful D.rewarding 15.A.Spreading B.Developing C.Experiencing D.Influencing Ⅳ.七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) EvergladesNationalParkisthelargestsubtropical(亚热带的)wildernessinthecountry. 1 Itisalsothethirdlargestnationalparkinthelowerforty-eightstates,afterDeathValeyand Yelowstone.Eachyear,it􀆳ssaidthatmorethanonemilionpeoplevisittheEverglades. 2 Theexpansivewetlandsstretchacrossmorethansixhundredthousandhectares.Itisa placewhereplantsandanimalsfromtheCaribbeanSeashareanecosystem withnativeNorth Americanspecies. Unlikemostothernationalparks,Everglades NationalPark wascreatedtoprotectan ecosystemfromdamage.TheEvergladesishometoaboutfifteenspeciesthatfederalofficialssay arethreatenedandendangered. 3 Inaddition,morethanthreehundredfiftybirdspeciesandthreehundredspeciesoffreshand saltwaterfishlivewithinthepark.TheEvergladesisalsohometofortyspeciesofmammalsand fiftyreptilespecies. 4 Theyincludewhatissaidtobethelargestgrowthofmangrovetreesinthewestern world.Gumbo-limbotrees,knownfortheirpeelingredskin,stranglerfigsandroyalpalmsarealso amongthearea􀆳splantlife.Besidesthis,thecountry􀆳slargestlivingmahoganytreealsolivesinthe Everglades. Inthepastfewyears,environmentalexpertshavelearnedaboutthedamagetotheEverglades. Theysaythebalanceofnaturetherehasbeendestroyed. 5 However,effortstoprotectthearea arecontinuinginorderthatpeoplefromalovertheworldmaycontinuevisitingthisbiological treasure. A.ThefutureoftheEvergladesisnotclear. B.VisitorstotheEvergladeswilseemanyexoticplants. C.Theparkishometoseveralrareandendangeredspecies. D.ExpertsbelievethattheEvergladeshasaverybrightfuture. E.Theparkisverybeautifulandattractsmilionsoftouristseveryyear. F.TheEvergladesisconsideredoneofthegreatestbiologicalwondersoftheworld. G.TheyincludetheFloridapanther,theAmericancrocodileandtheWestIndianmanatee. 【话题写作· 一举突破】(共15分) 单元话题—介绍旅游景点 假定你是秦皇岛市的一名中学生李华,请根据以下要点向准备来你校作交换生的英国同学介 绍一下位于秦皇岛旅游区著名的河北海滨国家森林公园。要点包括: — 33 — — 36 — 1.位于秦皇岛市北戴河区,占地1600多公顷; 2.森林茂密,栖息着多种珍稀动物,鸟类380余种,占河北省鸟类总数的90%多; 3.欢迎游览。 注意:可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:公顷hectare 第一步:要点翻译 1.河北海滨国家森林公园在中国是一个极好的旅游景点。 HebeiCoastalNationalForestParkis inChina. 2.它位于秦皇岛市北戴河区。 It BeidaiheDistrict,QinhuangdaoCity. 3.它占地1600多公顷。 1,600hectares. 4.它以其令人叹为观止的美景吸引着来自世界各地的游客。 fromalovertheworldwithitsbreathtakingbeauty. 5.它也是一个以茂密的森林和大量珍稀动物,特别是各种鸟类而闻名的公园。 Itisalsoapark andabundanceofrareanimals,especialyvarietiesof birds. 6.380余种鸟类生活在这里,占河北省鸟类总数的90%多。 Therearemorethan380varietiesofbirds ,which ofthetotal amountofvarietiesofbirdsinHebeiProvince. 7.河北海滨国家森林公园被认为是观鸟者的必去之地。 HebeiCoastalNationalForestPark amustforbirdwatchers. 8.任何时候你有时间,欢迎你来欣赏这里的美。 Anytimeyouareavailable,you here. 第二步:词句升级 1.用非谓语动词作状语升级要点2;用定语从句升级要点3,然后和要点1合并 BeidaiheDistrict,QinhuangdaoCity,HebeiCoastalNationalForestPark, morethan1,600hectares,isanincredibletouristattractioninChina. 2.用with复合结构升级要点4,然后和要点5合并 With fromalovertheworld,itisalsoaparkbestknownforits thickforestandabundanceofrareanimals,especialyvarietiesofbirds. 3.用非谓语动词作状语升级要点6 Therearemorethan380varietiesofbirdslivinghere, ofthetotalamountof varietiesofbirdsinHebeiProvince. 第三步:连句成篇 【错题重做】 错因 基础不牢 题意不明 思路不对 理解不够 分析不透 方法不对 根本不会 其他原因 题号 题号 题号 — 35 —