第3周 Unit 2 Looking into the future-【周测必刷】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第一册（人教版2019）

—68 — 5.an [考查冠词。part是可数名词,此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词。 essential的发音以元音音素开头,故填an。] 6.havescored [考查动词的时态。句意:在你在生活中安定下来并 找到自己的方向后谁还会在意你作业得了多少分? 此处表示过去 的动作对现在造成的影响,故用现在完成时。] 7.ability [考查词性转换。冠词后接名词,此处指认识自己错误的 能力。故填ability。] 8.which [考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词指 “认识错误并从中吸取教训的能力”,在从句中作主语,故用关系代 词which引导。] 9.What [考查主语从句的引导词。此处引导主语从句且在从句中 作宾语,指父母应该做的事情,且位于句首,首字母要大写。故填 What。] 10.moreimportant [考查形容词的比较级。根据句中的than和分 析句子 结 构 可 知,此 处 用 形 容 词 的 比 较 级 形 式。故 填 more important。] 【读后续写· 一举突破】 【原文大意】 本文讲述了作者和自己的狗散步回来后,发现自己的钥匙丢了, 作者原路返回寻找,但是没有找到。作者用备用钥匙开门回家,但仍 然感到难过,因为钥匙串上有的钥匙很重要,更换需要花很多钱,还 有作者的孙子给他的珍贵的铁的心形挂件。晚上,车库里汽车报警 器的声音反复响起,作者重复着关闭报警器的过程,他担心噪音会打 扰隔壁邻居,正在这时,有人按响了门铃。 【写作指导】 1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“在小雪中,站着住在离我家有几条街远的 三个邻居。”可知,第一段可描写这三个邻居是来干什么的及他们是 如何找到我家的。 ②由第二段首句内容“邻居们找到我家的主意真聪明!”可知,第 二段可描写作者和邻居的交流及作者对邻居友好举动的感受。 2.续写线索:邻居送还钥匙———我的感谢———邻居如何找到我 家———我感叹邻居的机智———我的感受 【参考范文】 Inthelightsnowstoodthreeneighborsfromseveralstreets away.Oneofthemheldoutherhandwithmykeysinitandabig smileonherface! Iwantedtohughertoexpress mydeepest gratitude,butbecauseofthefluvirus,alIcoulddowassay,“Oh,my goodness! Thankyou!”Shetoldmethatmycarkeyhadanalarm button,andtheykeptpressingituntiltheyfoundmyhome.Itookthe keysinmyhandsandthankedthemagainandagain. Whatacleverideawithwhichtheneighborsfoundmyhome! Beforesheandtheotherneighborswavedgoodbyeanddisappeared intotheeveningsnow,shesaid,“It􀆳snotabigdeal.Wearesohappy tohelp.Youwouldhavedonethesamething!”Idon􀆳tthinkIwould havedonethesamething! PressingthealarmuntilIheardacar alarmwouldnothaveoccurredtome.Iwasastonishedbyherclever kindnessandwishedIcouldhavehuggedher.Instead,Ihuggedthe keys. 第三周 Unit2 Lookingintothefuture 【基础知识·一应俱全】 Ⅰ.1.obeying 2.switched 3.secure 4.structure 5.accurate 6.emphasis 7.combining 8.phrases 9.available 10.predicted Ⅱ.1.preference 2.totake 3.In 4.towork 5.having 6.absence 7.occupation 8.in 9.Opposed 10.innovation 【综合拓展·一练到底】 Ⅰ.[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能在许 多行业和网上购物中变得越来越普遍。科学家在研究卡车的商业管 理中得出结论———人与人工智能并存效率最高。 1.A [细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句、第二段最后一句和第三 段第一句可知,MatthiasKlumpp教授主要关注的是人工智能的效 率。故选A。] 2.D [细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,研究人员通过分三组 实验来研究。故选D。] 3.B [推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知,人与人工智能并存 效率最高,所以需要人类和人工智能之间的平衡。故选B。] 4.B [标题归纳题。第一段第一句和最后一句引出要谈论的话题, 之后引出实验———对比人和人工智能当司机的效率,最后一段得 出结论———人与人工智能并存效率最高,说明文章的最佳标题是 “人工智能作为共同的司机”,凸显文章主旨。故选B。] [语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上第一只克隆 野生北极狼的相关情况,以及其带来的影响。 5.A [推理判断题。根据第一段中“Expertssaiditsbirthpioneers thebreedingofmorerareandendangeredanimalsthroughcloning technology.”可知,该克隆北极狼的成功为培育更多稀有濒危动物 开创先河,因此其重要意义也在于此。故选A。] 6.D [推理判断题。根据第三段中“ThecloningoftheArcticwolf wasaccomplishedbyconstructing137 new embryos(胚 胎), folowedbythetransferof85embryostotheuteri(子宫)ofseven dogs,ofwhichonewasbornasahealthywolf—Maya.”可以看出 该克隆过程很艰辛,移植85个胚胎才产出一只健康的狼,即研究 人员经历了反复试验才成功诞生了 Maya。故选D。] 7.C [观 点 态 度 题。根 据 第 五 段 中“Whenendangeredspeciesin someplacesareidentified,cloningofcelspreservedfromfreezing technologiescouldalsogeneratenewlife,expertssaid.”可知,作者 呈现了克隆技术对濒危物种的价值;根据最后一段中“However, someraisedcontroversyrelatingtotheclonedArcticwolf.”可知, 作者呈现了关于克隆技术的争议,因此可以看出作者对这一技术 持客观态度。故选C。] 8.B [标题归纳题。通读全文尤其根据第一段中“ABeijing-based genefirmannouncedthedebut(首 次 亮 相)oftheworld􀆳sfirst clonedwildArcticwolfviavideo”可以看出本文主要围绕着世界上 第一只克隆野生北极狼的首次亮相展开。故选B。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 这是一篇记叙文,作者描述了自己未来的幸福 生活。 1.E [根 据 上 文 “WhenIgrow up,Iwil beenjoying more conveniencebroughtbytheadvancesintechnology,withmoretime topursuehobbiesandenjoythecompanyoffamilyandfriends.”可 知,作者想象了未来的幸福生活,对未来的生活充满期待,E项“由于 这些原因,我期待未来是我生命中最幸福的时刻”符合语境,故选E。] 2.B [结合上文“IwilfeelthehappiestinthefuturebecauseIwil learnmoreaboutlifeanddevelopintothebestpersonIcanbe.”及 下文“Iwilalsohandlemoreresponsibilitiesandsolveproblemsin amorethoughtfulandlevel-headedmanner.”尤 其 句 中 的“Iwil also”可知,空处应和上下文句式一致,以“Iwil”开头,描述未来自 己的样子,B项“我会对世界和自己更加了解”符合语境,故选B。] 3.C [根据上文“Iwilberidinginaself-drivingcar,andothernew meansoftransportmaybedevelopedinthefuture.”可知,空处应 承接上文,描述未来开发出的其他交通工具,C项“我可能会骑着 会飞的自行车快速地去和我的朋友们见面”符合语境,故选C。] 4.A [根据上文“Mydevelopmentintoamatureadultandaccessto advanced technology wil provide me with more free-time opportunities.”以及下文“WorkinglesstimemeansIcandowhatI mostenjoy”可知,此处是描述未来科技的进步可以减少人们的工 作时间,A项“由于有了机器人,每天的工作时间将只有4个小时” 符合语境,故选A。] 5.D [空 处 位 于 末 段,结 合 下 文“Thinkingthiswaygivesmethe motivationtoworkhardnowsothatIcanhaveasuccessful, fulfilingandenjoyablefuturelife.”可知,空处应是总结作者对未 来的想法,并指明下文“thisway”的内容,D项“当我想到未来的时 候,我意识到我最幸福的日子还在前面”符合语境,故选D。] Ⅲ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的女儿在捡 沙发时遇到一位陌生老人,这位老人的慷慨帮助使人分外感动。 1.A [advertise为……打广告;desert遗弃;throw抛出;exhibit展 出。由后文“Thead”可知,这里应指作者的女儿看到一则宣传沙 发的广告。故选A。] 2.B [suddenly突然地;first第一;realy真正地;always总是。由后 文“Theywerethefirst”可知,广告说谁“第一个”到谁就能得到沙 发。故选B。] 3.A [big大 的;old旧 的;heavy重 的;complex复 杂 的。由 后 文 “Thetapemeasureshowedtherewasno toloaditinthe truck.”可知,沙发太“大”了,不能一次装走。故选A。] 4.C [由前文“Theywerethefirstbutitwastoo tofitin alinonego.”可知,他们努力着想要把沙发运走。故选C。] 5.D [faldown摔倒;goaway离开;checkin入住;comeout出来。 由前文“fromacrosstheroad”以及语境可知,老人是从马路对面走 “出来”的。故选D。] 6.C [truck卡 车;store商 店;garden花 园;kitchen厨 房。由 后 文 “Besidestheorangesfromhisyard”可知,这些橘子来自老人的“花 园”。故选C。] 7.A [way方 法;sign符 号;proof证 明;rule规 则。由 后 文“They wouldhavetomaketwo .”可知,他们“不可能”把沙 发一次性装上卡车。noway表示“没有办法,不可能”,符合语境。 故选A。] 8.B [round轮 次;trip出 行;rescue救 援;decision决 定。由 前 文 “Thetapemeasureshowedtherewasno toloaditinthe truck.”可知,他们需要两次“出行”才能运走沙发。故选B。] 9.C [hide隐 藏;decorate装 饰;cover覆 盖;clean清 洁。由 后 文 “withasheet”可知,老人准备用床单“盖住”沙发。故选C。] 10.D [defeat打败;introduce引入;attack攻击;prevent阻止。由上 文“someoneelsehadtriedtogetit”以及but表转折可知,老人 “阻止了”他们。故选D。] 11.A [money钱;chance机会;relative亲属;reputation名誉。由前 文“apoorcountry”可知,家里应该是没“钱”的。故选A。] 12.D [natural天然的;respectable可敬的;sudden突然的;difficult 困难的。由上 下 文 可 推 知,年 轻 人 刚 开 始 是 很“困 难 的”。故 选D。] 13.C [punish惩罚;thank感谢;admire钦佩;forgive原谅。由前文 “Peopleoftenforgot...”以及but表转折可知,人们常常忘记年 轻人刚开始是很困难的,但这位老人很“钦佩”年轻人抓住可获得 的机会。故选C。] 14.D [promise答应;show显示;lend借 出;give给。由 第 二 段 中 “orangesfromhis togivethem”以及前文“Besidesthe orangesfromhisyard”可知,除了橘子,老人还“给”他们钱了。故 选D。] 15.B [reason原因;kindness善良;recognition识别;knowledge知 识。由前文“Besidestheorangesfromhisyard,thisoldmanalso them$50”可知,给他们橘子和钱都是老人的“善举”, 这让作者的女儿很感动。故选B。] 【话题写作· 一举突破】 第一步 1.becomingmoreandmorepopular 2.varyfrompersontoperson 3.areinfavourofstudying 4.theycan􀆳teasilyget 5.makefuluseoftheirsparetime 6.holdadifferentpointofview 7.arepoorlymanaged 8.leadto 9.isawasteoftime 10.AsfarasIamconcerned approveofstudying 第二步 1.notonlylearnnewthings butalsocanmakefuluseoftheirspare time 2.whichwilleadtomuchfalseinformation 3.takingeverythingintoconsideration 第三步 【范文赏析】 Nowadays,WeChatstudygroupsarebecomingmoreandmore popularamongpeople.However,people􀆳sviewsonitvaryfrom persontoperson. SomepeopleareinfavorofstudyinginWeChatgroups.They think(that)peoplecannotonlylearnnewthingstheycan􀆳teasilyget fromthebooks,butalsocanmakefuluseoftheirsparetimetostudy. However,othersholdadifferentpointofview.Theyargue (that)WeChatstudygroupsarepoorlymanaged,whichwilleadto muchfalseinformation.Besides,studyingbyjoiningWeChatgroups isawasteoftime.Itshouldbespentmoremeaningfuly. AsfarasIamconcerned,takingeverythingintoconsideration,I approveofstudyinginWeChatgroups. 第四周 Unit2 Lookingintothefuture 【基础知识·一应俱全】 Ⅰ.1.wilbehaving 2.wilexpress 3.shal/wilbeflying 4.wilbelying 5.is 6.wilgraduate 7.wilbegiving Ⅱ.1.wilbeselingpopcorninthemarketatthistimetomorrow 2.wilbeheldinthelecturehalnextSunday 3.wilbeadmittedtoyouridealuniversityinoneyear 4.shal/wilbeworkinginthatfactory 5.We􀆳lbehavingaparty 6.wildraftadocumentforthatorganization 【综合拓展·一练到底】 Ⅰ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是由机器人 EveR6参与指挥的一场音乐会的情况以及韩国指挥家崔秀烈对 EveR6的评价。 1.B [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“EveR6isaboutastalasa person,andhasahuman-likefacethatcanshowemotions.”可知, EveR6有着类似人类的生动的外观。故选B。] 2.C [词 义 猜 测 题。根 据 画 线 词 上 文“ithasalimitedgroupof movements...Tomakethesemovementsasnaturalaspossible, EveR6􀆳smovementsarebasedonthose”及 画 线 词 后“fromreal humanconductors”可知,为了使这些动作尽可能自然,EveR6的 动作是基于从人类指挥家那里记录到的动作。由此可知,画线词 的意思是“记录”。故选C。] 3.D [细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Butagoodconductorneeds tolistentotheorchestra,sothatheorshecancorrectand encouragetheorchestraasitplays.”及 第 六 段 中 的 “MrChoi communicatedwiththemusicianswhileEveR6keptthebeat.Mr ChoisaidthatonceEveR6started,themusicianshad‘nochoice buttofolowitsbeats’.”可知,与EveR6相比,人类指挥的优势是 会和音乐家交流,故选D。] 4.A [主 旨 大 意 题。根 据 第 一 段 中 的“LastFriday,arobotcaled EveR6ledanorchestra(管 弦 乐 队)inaperformanceofKorean musicattheNationalTheaterofKorea.”并结合下文可知,本文主 要介绍了一个指挥管弦乐队的机器人。故选A。] [语篇解读] 本 文 是 一 篇 说 明 文,主 要 介 绍 了 谷 歌 开 发 的 名 为 MusicLM的人工智能工具,该工具可以根据书面描述创作音乐。 5.B [推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Theteamsaidthatthe moredetailedthedescriptionis,thebetterthesystemcanattempt toproduceit.”可知,描述越详细,系统越能更好地尝试生成音乐, 结合选项可推知,B项(一首振奋精神的钢琴曲)描述得最详细。 故选B。] 6.C [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Googleannounceditwas releasinga‘high-qualitydataset’...Theresearcherstookthatstep toassistinthedevelopmentofotherAImusicgenerators”可知,谷 歌发布 MusicCaps数据集是为了帮助开发其他 AI音乐生成器。 故选C。] 7.A [推 理 判 断 题。根 据 最 后 一 段 最 后 一 句“However,theteam saiditalsorecognizessomeriskslinkedtothemachinelearning process.”可知,最后一段提到了与机器学习过程相关的一些风险, 所以可推知,接下来应该是讨论具体的风险有哪些。故选A。] 8.D [主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段第一句、第三句以 及第二段内容可知,本文主要讲述了 MusicLM可以根据书面描述 创作音乐。故选D。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个名叫多米尼克的 男孩和一只名叫乔伊的狗相互拯救的感人故事。 1.B [wave挥手;struggle努力;hope希望;cry哭泣。根据下文中 的“theboywassavedagain”可推知,多米尼克闭着眼睛躺在椅子 上,努力呼吸。故选B。] 2.A [late迟的;expensive昂贵的;quick快速的;difficult困难的。 根据“Thankstothedog,theboywassavedagain”可知,多亏了这 只狗,男孩在为时已晚之前又得救了。故选A。] 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 — 67 — — 18 — 第三周 Unit2 Lookingintothefuture (时间:60分钟 满分:100分) 􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌 􀤌 􀤌 􀤌 􀤌 􀤌 􀤌 􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌􀤌 􀤌 􀤌 􀤌 􀤌 􀤌 􀤌 􀦌 􀦌 􀦌􀦌 【名师推好题】 阅读理解A篇 本题主要介绍了人工智能在许多行业和网上购物中变得越来 越普遍。科学家在研究卡车的商业管理中得出结论———人与人工智能并存效率最高。标题归 纳题是学生学习的重要技能,是阅读理解中的难点。 【基础知识·一应俱全】 Ⅰ.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 1.Unfortunately,somestudentsdonotthink thetrafficrulesisquitecrucial. 2.Theinstanttheyoungman onthelight,shoutsof“HappyBirthday”came. 3.Igavehimawarningthathemustn􀆳tquitsucha job. 4.Ourmemoriesandhabitsarerealyrelevanttothe (构造)ofthebrain. 5.Couldyoupleasegivethe translationofthelongsentenceinthisparagraph? 6.Ican􀆳tlay (强调)ontheimportanceofartificialinteligencetoomuch. 7.Iadvocate (结合)abalanceddietwithexercisetokeepphysicalyhealthy. 8.It􀆳svitaltomemorizeasmanyEnglishwordsand (短语)aspossible. 9.Iwastoldthatthenewsensorwas (可购得的)inthatsmalshop. 10.They (预测)thebadenvironmentalconsequencestenyearsago. Ⅱ.单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1.Theoldprofessorshows (prefer)forthoseolddevices. 2.Ipersuadedhim (take)upapositioninthatsmalcompany. 3. thissense,itissafetostayinthatremotevilageforashorttime. 4.Thebosscommandedme (work)hardwiththeobjectiveofachievingmyinitialgoal. 5.Icouldn􀆳tresist (have)alookatthenewsignpostthere. 6.Apparentlythemothertookadvantageofthechildren􀆳s (absent)totidytheirrooms. 7.Hegradualyforgottheincidentandbegantotalkabouthis (occupy). 8.Itiseasytokeep touchwiththefriendsintheacademyduetotheInternet. 9. (oppose)tomybuyingthenewdevice,myfatherdidn􀆳tgivemeanymoney. 10.Itisacknowledgedthat (innovate)playsanimportantpartinsocialprogress. 【综合拓展·一练到底】 Ⅰ.阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2.5分,满分20分) A TheuseofAI(artificialinteligence)isbecomingmorecommoninmanybranchesofindustry andonlineshopping.Traditionallinesofwork,suchasgoodstransportanddriving,aredeveloping inasimilardirectionalthoughmainlyoutofpublicview.ScientistsattheUniversityofGöttingen havenowinvestigatedhowefficient(高效的)theuseofAIcanbeinthecommercialmanagementof trucks. “Digitalapplications—aswelasmachinelearning,akindofAI—areincreasinglyappliedto operationsandcoursesinthetransportarea,”explainsProfessorMatthiasKlumppfromtheFaculty ofEconomics.“Thequestioninthecommercialarea,however,iswhetherornotthiscontributesto achievinggoals.” Toanswerthisquestion,theresearcherscomparedtheworkefficiencyoftruckdriverswith theirmainuseofAIapplications.Lookingattradedeliverybytruck,theystudiedthreegroups:the firstdrovecompletelyfolowinghumandecision-makingmodels;thesecondusedacombinationof humanandmachine;andthethirddependedcompletelyonfulyautomateddecisions. Theresearchersfoundthataninteligentcombinationofhumanworkanddecision-making abilitieswithAIapplicationspromisesthehighesttransportanddrivingefficiency.“Onaverage,the secondgroupachievedthemostefficienttransporttrips,withthefewestinterventions(干预)and off-coursefromthebestpath.”Oneresearchersaid,“Clearly,neitheracompletelyhumandecision- makingstructurenorafulyautomateddrivingsystemcanpromisetomeetcurrentgoodstransport requirements.”ThescientiststhereforesummarizedthatdespitetheprogressofAIinthefieldof transportationbytruck,humanexperienceanddecision-makingabilitieswilstilbenecessaryinthe longerterm.However,thechalengeisthatawiderangeoftrainingandqualification(资格)needs wilcomealongbyworkingwithAIapplications,especialyforsimplegoodstransportactivities. 1.WhatdoesMatthiasKlumppfocuson? A.TheefficiencyofAI. B.TheadvantagesofAI. C.TheproblemscausedbyAI. D.ThewideapplicationsofAI. — 17 — — 20 — 2.Howdidtheresearchersgetthefinding? A.Byprovidingexamples. B.Bymakingcomparisons. C.Byusingdifferenttrucks. D.Bylistingthreeexperiments. 3.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph? A.AIisbetteratmakingdecisions. B.AbalanceisneededbetweenhumanandAI. C.HumanwilsoonbereplacedbyAIindriving. D.AIapplicationsmeetthecurrentrequirements. 4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext? A.TheFutureofTransport B.ArtificialInteligenceasACo-driver C.ArtificialInteligence—ABetterChoiceinDriving D.TheStrengthsofArtificialInteligenceinTransport B ABeijing-basedgenefirmannouncedthedebut(首次亮相)oftheworld􀆳sfirstclonedwild ArcticwolfviavideoonMonday,100daysafteritsbirthinaBeijinglab.Expertssaiditsbirth pioneersthebreedingofmorerareandendangeredanimalsthroughcloningtechnology. “Tosavetheendangeredanimal,westartedtheresearchcooperationwithHarbinPolarlandon cloningtheArcticwolfin2020.Aftertwoyearsofpainstakingefforts,theArcticwolfwascloned successfuly.Itisthefirstcaseofitskindintheworld,”MiJidong,thecompany􀆳sgeneralmanager oftheBeijing-basedSinogeneBiotechnologyCo.,saidatapressconferenceinBeijing. BornonJune10,thewolf,namedMaya,isinverygoodhealth.Itsdonorcelcamefromthe skinsampleofawildfemaleArcticwolf,whichhadbeenintroducedfrom Canadato Harbin Polarland.ThecloningoftheArcticwolfwasaccomplishedbyconstructing137newembryos(胚 胎),folowedbythetransferof85embryostotheuteri(子宫)ofsevendogs,ofwhichonewasborn asahealthywolf—Maya.TheselectionofadogasMaya􀆳ssurrogate(代孕)wasmadebecausedogs sharegeneticancestry withancientwolvesandit􀆳s morelikelytosucceedthroughcloning technology,expertssaid. HeZhengming,theheadofChineseExperimentalAnimalResourcesResearchInstitutefor FoodandDrugControl,saidthattheclonedanimalsstilhavetheabilitytoreproduceiftheyhave intactfertilizedeggs.Thecloningtechnologycancopyalgeneticinformationforselectivebreeding, andinthisway,itdiversifiesthepopulationofendangeredanimals. Fromtheworld􀆳sfirstmammalclone“Doly”,cloningtechnologyhasprovidedthepossibility todiversifythepopulationsofsomespeciessuchascattle,pigsandhorses.Whenendangered speciesinsomeplacesareidentified,cloningofcelspreservedfromfreezingtechnologiescouldalso generatenewlife,expertssaid. However,someraisedcontroversyrelatingtotheclonedArcticwolf.SunQuanhui,ascientist fromtheWorldAnimalProtectionorganization,insistedthatcloningtechnologyhasmadegreat progresssinceitsbirth,butitisstilbeingperfectedandintheexploratorystageofresearch,and therearemanytechnicalandethicalissuesthatneedtobetackledandtreatedwithcaution. 5.WhatisthesignificanceofthefirstclonedwildArcticwolf􀆳sbirth? A.Toproducemoreendangeredspeciesthroughcloning. B.Tohelpthescientistswinanaward. C.Topromotetheresearchcooperation. D.Toincreasetheprofitofwildlifereserves. 6.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph3? A.MayaisthefirstArcticwolfintheworld. B.WildArcticwolvesareeasilyavailableinHarbinPolarland. C.ThereisnoscientificsupportforchoosingadogasMaya􀆳ssurrogate. D.ResearchersexperiencedtrialanderrortoachievethesuccessfulbirthofMaya. 7.What􀆳stheauthor􀆳sattitudetowardcloningtechnology? A.Doubtful. B.Favorable. C.Objective. D.Opposed. 8.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage? A.TheResearchontheRareandEndangeredAnimals B.TheDebutoftheWorld􀆳s1stClonedWildArcticWolf C.TheBeginningoftheCloningTechnologyApplication D.TheConservationofEndangeredWildlifeThroughCloningTechnology — 19 — — 22 — Ⅱ.七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) MyFutureHappiness WhenIimaginemyfuture,Iseemyselfasanadultwhoisconfidentinmyabilities,doingajob Iloveandlivingmyliferesponsibly.WhenIgrowup,Iwilbeenjoyingmoreconveniencebrought bytheadvancesintechnology,withmoretimetopursuehobbiesandenjoythecompanyoffamily andfriends. 1 IwilfeelthehappiestinthefuturebecauseIwillearnmoreaboutlifeanddevelopintothe bestpersonIcanbe. 2 Iwilalsohandlemoreresponsibilitiesandsolveproblemsinamore thoughtfulandlevel-headedmanner. Thankstonewtechnology,myfuturelifeissuretoimproveinvariousways.Homeswil becomesmartertotheextentthattheymightbeprogrammedtolearnaboutourneedsandmonitor ourhealthandactivity.IcanimaginehearinganAIvoiceremindmetobuygroceriesordomore exercise! Therewilalsobeenormousadvancementsintransportoptions.Iwilberidinginaself- drivingcar,andothernewmeansoftransportmaybedevelopedinthefuture. 3 Theseadvances intechnologyarecertaintomakemyfuturelifemorecomfortableandconvenient. Mydevelopmentintoamatureadultandaccesstoadvancedtechnologywilprovidemewith morefree-timeopportunities. 4 WorkinglesstimemeansIcandowhatImostenjoy,suchas spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends,engaginginfunactivitiesandlearningnewskils. 5 ThinkingthiswaygivesmethemotivationtoworkhardnowsothatIcanhavea successful,fulfilingandenjoyablefuturelife. A.Theworkingdaywilbeonlyfourhourslongthankstorobots. B.Iwilbecomemoreknowledgeableabouttheworldandmyself. C.Imightbeabletorideaflyingbiketoquicklymeetupwithmyfriends. D.WhenIthinkaboutthefuture,Irealizemyhappiestdaysarestilaheadofme. E.Forthesereasons,Ilookforwardtothefutureasthehappiestmomentinmylife. F.TechnologicaladvanceswilguaranteeI􀆳lbeingoodhealthandfindtruehappiness. G.Withlesswork-relatedstress,I􀆳lalsohavemoretimeandenergytodovolunteerprojects. Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (2025·河北保定高二期末) Mydaughterandherhusbandrentedahousewithoutfurniture.Soonafterthat,theysawa sofa 1 forfreethatwasabout45minutesfromwheretheylive.Theadsaidwhoever 2 arrivedtherewouldgetit.Theywerethefirstbutitwastoo 3 tofitinalinonego.Theywere 4 forawhile. Thenanoldmanfromacrosstheroad 5 withatapemeasure(卷尺)andacoupleof orangesfromhis 6 togivethem.Thetapemeasureshowedtherewasno 7 toloaditinthe truck.Theywouldhavetomaketwo 8 .Theoldmansaidhewould 9 itwithasheetand makesurenoonetooktheotherpart.Whentheyreturned,hesaidsomeoneelsehadtriedtogetit buthehad 10 them. Thenthismantoldhisstory.Hecamefromapoorcountryandgrewupwithadirtfloor,6 siblings(兄弟姐妹)andno 11 .Peopleoftenforgothow 12 itwasforyoungpeoplestarting out,buthe 13 themforseizingtheavailableopportunities.Besidestheorangesfromhisyard, thisoldmanalso 14 them$50andsuggestedspendingitdoingsomethingniceforthemselves andothers.The 15 ofthisoldmanhadmydaughterintearswhenshetoldthestorytome. 1.A.advertised B.deserted C.thrown D.exhibited 2.A.suddenly B.first C.realy D.always 3.A.big B.old C.heavy D.complex 4.A.explaining B.arguing C.struggling D.repairing 5.A.feldown B.wentaway C.checkedin D.cameout 6.A.truck B.store C.garden D.kitchen 7.A.way B.sign C.proof D.rule 8.A.rounds B.trips C.rescues D.decisions 9.A.hide B.decorate C.cover D.clean 10.A.defeated B.introduced C.attacked D.prevented 11.A.money B.chances C.relatives D.reputation 12.A.natural B.respectable C.sudden D.difficult 13.A.punished B.thanked C.admired D.forgave 14.A.promised B.showed C.lent D.gave 15.A.reason B.kindness C.recognition D.knowledge — 21 — — 24 — 【话题写作· 一举突破】(共25分) 单元话题—有关科技给生活带来变化的议论文 代表着新技术的微信学习群越来越受人们的欢迎。对此,不同的人持有不同的观点。请你根 据以下提示,给某英语报刊写一篇短文,并谈谈你的看法。 赞成的理由 反对的理由 你的看法 1.获得新知识; 2.利用闲暇时间学习。 1.学习群管理不善; 2.浪费时间。 1.…… 2.…… 注意:短文须包括所有要点,不要简单翻译,可适当发挥。 参考词汇:微信学习群 WeChatstudygroup 第一步:要点翻译 1.如今,微信学习群越来越受到人们的欢迎。 Nowadays,WeChatstudygroupsare amongpeople. 2.然而,人们对它的看法因人而异。 However,people􀆳sviewsonit . 3.一些人赞成在微信群中学习。 Somepeople inWeChatgroups. 4.人们可以学到书本上不容易学到的新东西。 Peoplecanlearnnewthings fromthebooks. 5.学习者可以充分利用业余时间学习。 Learnerscan tostudy. 6.其他人持有不同的观点。 Others . 7.微信学习群管理不善。 WeChatstudygroups . 8.这将会导致很多错误的信息。 Itwil muchfalseinformation. 9.通过加入微信群来学习是在浪费时间。 StudyingbyjoiningWeChatgroups . 10.我认为,如果把一切考虑在内,我同意在微信群学习。 ,ifItakeeverythingintoconsideration,I inWeChatgroups. 第二步:词句升级 1.用notonly...butalso...升级要点4和要点5 Theythink(that)peoplecan theycan􀆳teasilygetfromthebooks, tostudy. 2.用定语从句升级要点7和要点8 Theyargue(that)WeChatstudygroupsarepoorlymanaged, . 3.用非谓语动词作状语升级要点10 AsfarasIamconcerned, ,IapproveofstudyinginWeChatgroups. 第三步:连句成篇 【错题重做】 错因 基础不牢 题意不明 思路不对 理解不够 分析不透 方法不对 根本不会 其他原因 题号 题号 题号 — 23 —