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(2025·广东省佛山市顺德区普通高中高三教学质量检测(一))For her68 th birthday in2019,
Rosa Saito decided to give herself an unusual gift-she decided to become a model.Over the past
years,she had been 1 by photographers on the streets,each telling her to consider modeling.
She initially2the idea because no one ever had commented on her appearance.But over time,
something began to change inside her."Being spotted made me realize I could still achieve
something just for 3 at this stage of my life,she recalled.4,she decided to
embrace the opportunity.
Her first casting didn't land her a job,but the 5 fueled her excitement."I was used to
facing challenges my whole life.I was 6 to keep going,Saito said.At just 22,she had
learned 7 when she cared for her sick mother.Later,she raised her three children alone after
the loss of her husband.She embraced whatever life 8 her.
At 69,Saito's efforts 9 when she got her first modeling job for a Brazilian cosmetics
brand."As the oldest person there,I walked into the photography studio feeling so 10"
she recalled."But soon,I relaxed.I got so much 11 from the younger models.I realize my
presence was showing them that you can grow older without 12,she says.
Now 73,Saito has posed for many fashion brands.She's 13 to have a new start after her
70s."I still have plenty of dreams for the future,because the real 14 of maturity is to take a
leap into the unknown,she says."It's never too late to 15 yourself.I gain strength,
courage and confidence from every experience where I face fear."
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Rosa Saito(罗莎斋藤)在68岁时决定成为一名
模特,虽历经挑战,但凭借坚韧不拔的精神最终获得成功的故事。
1.A.congratulated
B.examined
C.appointed
D.approached
答案:D
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解析:congratulate祝贺;examine检查;appoint任命;approach接近。根据下文“each
telling her to consider modeling”"可知,摄影师接近Saito让她考虑做模特。故选D。
2.A.put forward
B.tried out
C.noted down
D.brushed off
答案:D
解析:句意:她最初拒绝了这个想法,因为从来没有人评论过她的外貌。put forward提出;
try out试验;note down记下;brush off拒绝。根据下文“But over time,something began to
change inside her,."和“4,she decided to embrace the opportunity.”可知,她最初拒绝了
做模特的想法。故选D。
3.A.my family
B.myself
C.my community
D.my fellows
答案:B
解析:根据下文“at this stage of my life'"可知,她意识到她可以为自己实现一些事情。故选
B。
4.A.Temporarily
B.Accidentally
C.Eventually
D.Permanently
答案:C
解析:temporarily暂时;accidentally意外地;eventually最终;permanently永久地。根据下
文“she decided to embrace the opportunity可知,最终,她决定接受这个机会。故选C。
5.A.rejection
B.prejudice
C.dilemma
D.trick
答案:A
解析:句意:她第一次试镜并没有让她得到工作,但这次拒绝却激发了她的热情。rejection
拒绝;prejudice偏见;dilemma困境;trick诡计。根据上文“didn't land her a job可知,她
被拒绝了。故选A。
6.A.prepared
B.allowed
C.forced
D.persuaded
答案:A
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解析:prepare准备;allow允许;force强迫;persuade说服。根据下文“to keep going'可知,
她已经准备好继续前进。故选A。
7.A.toughness
B.faithfulness
C.tolerance
D.confidence
答案:A
解析:句意:年仅22岁的她,在照顾生病的母亲时已经学会了坚韧不拔。toughness坚韧:
faithfulness忠诚;tolerance宽容;confidence自信。根据下文“when she cared for her sick
mother..Later,she raised her three children alone after the loss of her husband可知,照顾自己的
母亲以及失去丈夫后独自抚养三个孩子,这需要坚韧的品质。故选A。
8.A.promised
B.awarded
C.brought
D.ignored
答案:C
解析:句意:她欣然接受生活带给她的一切。promise承诺;award奖励;bring带来;ignore
忽略。故选C。
9.A.disappeared
B.continued
C.paid off
D.stood out
答案:C
解析:句意:69岁时,斋藤的努力得到了回报,她获得了第一份为一家巴西化妆品品牌担
任模特的工作。disappear消失;continue继续;pay off得到回报;stand out突出。根据下文
“when she got her first modeling job for a Brazilian cosmetics brand"可知,她的努力得到了回
报。故选C。
10.A.natural
B.frightened
C.delighted
D.nervous
答案:D
解析:natural自然的;frightened害怕的;delighted高兴的;nervous紧张的。根据下文
“But soon,I relaxed."可知,上下文存在转折关系,提到她很快就放松了,由此可推知,她
刚开始感到非常紧张。故选D。
11.A.inspiration
B.envy
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C.admiration
D.instruction
答案:C
解析:inspiration灵感;cnvy嫉妒;admiration软佩;instruction指导。根据下文“I realize
my presence was showing them that you can grow older without'"并结合常识可知,69岁仍然对
工作充满热情的她会从年轻模特那里得到很多钦佩。故选C。
12.A.fear
B.pain
C.doubt
D.regret
答案:A
解析:句意:“我意识到我的存在向他们表明,你可以无畏地变老,”她说。far恐惧;
pain疼痛;doubt怀疑;regret.后悔。故选A。
13.A.hesitant
B.proud
C.impatient
D.lucky
答案:B
解析:hesitant犹豫的;proud自豪的;impatient不耐烦的;lucky幸运的。根据下文“have a
new start after her70s可知,她为自己能有一个新的开始而感到自豪。故选B。
14.A.advantage
B.burden
C.fear
D.beauty
答案:D
解析:句意:“我仍然对未来充满了梦想,因为成熟的真正魅力在于勇敢地踏入未知,”她
说。advantage优势;burden负担;fear恐惧;beauty美丽,魅力。故选D。
15.A.question
B.reshape
C.limit
D.teach
答案:B
解析:question质疑;reshape重塑;limit限制;teach教。根据下文“I gain strength,.courage
and confidence from every experience where I face fear,."可知,下文提到每一次她面对恐惧的经
历都让她获得力量、勇气和信心,由此可推知,此处表示重塑自己永远不会太晚。故选B。
B
(2025·四川省绵阳市涪城区绵阳中学高三月考)I was learning at Western University in
4
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London when I was 20 years old,and it was my third year there.I had 1 a course in the
Department of English taught by Donald S.Hair.
A few weeks into the class,the professor 2 our first test.I didn't think I had anything to
worry about-until he handed my exam back the following week with a 67 written on it in red ink.
Sixtyseven!I'd never received such a low mark.I was dependent on a3,and any grade
below 80 put my future in trouble.My seatmate's annoyed expression suggested her mark had been
painful too.It 4 us:Professor Hair was an old weirdo ()How dare he 5 our GPAs?
What was the old boy's problem,anyway?
But the real problem was this:He was right.I knew it as soon as I'd 6 off and taken the
time to digest his 7.My writing was careless,my understanding of key concepts 8.Like
many of my partners,I was used to earning top grades.Now,for the first time,a teacher had
introduced an uncomfortable question.Were we actually"9 "them?
The next day,I went to his office.With burning cheeks,I told him I knew I'd 10 the
exam.To my 11,he wasn't a"weirdo"in the least.He was funny,warm and 12 patient.
He assured me if I worked hard,I'd achieve my 13 in the course,and he'd be available to help
me.
I went away,reading and reading some more.The more I read,the more interesting his classes
became,and soon,his complex,absorbing lectures were the 14 of my week.I spared no effort
in that course.The grade I earned in his class was the lowest I'd received that year.But I had earned
that grade.Nearly 30 years later.I'm still 15 of that.
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过一次测试意识到脚踏实地、勤奋努力的
重要性。
1.A.hecked in
B.registered for
C.logged on
D.took up
答案:B
解析:check in登记入住;register for注册;log on登绿;take up从事。根据后文“a course'
可知,作者注册了一门课程。故选B。
2.A.took
B.specified
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C.clarified
D.organized
答案:D
解析:take带走;specify指定;clarify澄清;organize组织。根据前文“A few weeks into the
class'"及后文“our first test'"可知,几周后,教授组织了第一次考试。故选D。
3.A.scholarship
B.victory
C.score
D.recognition
答案:A
解析:scholarship奖学金;victory胜利;score分数;recognition识别。根据前文“dependent
on"及后文“any grade below80 put my future in trouble'可知,任何一个低于80分的成绩都会
给作者带来麻烦,说明作者的生活与学术成绩密切相关,由此可推知,他依靠奖学金生活。
故选A。
4.A.whistled
B.resolved
C.angered
D.surveyed
答案:C
解析:whistle吹口哨;resolve决定;anger使生气,激怒;survey调查。根据后文
“Professor Hair was an old weirdo(怪人)!”以及“What was the old boy's problem,
anyway??”可知,作者和同桌都因低分感到很生气。故选C。
5.A.drill
B.ruin
C.remind
D.alarm
答案:B
解析:drill训练;ruin摧毁;remind提醒;alarm使恐慌。根据常识可知,测试成绩不好,
这会直接拉低大学平均分。故选B。
6.A.cooled
B.dropped
C.took
D.broken
答案:A
解析:cool off平静下来;drop off入睡;take off起飞;脱下;break off中断。根据前文“He
was right.."可知,当作者冷静下来,便意识到老师的评分是有道理的。故选A.
7.A.honesty
B.fairness
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C.complaints
D.comments
答案:D
解析:honesty诚实;fairness公平;complaint抱怨;commenti评论。根据后文“My writing
was careless,my understanding of key concepts_&_·”可知,作者冷静下来,思考老师的评
论意见,反思自己的问题。故选D。
8.A.shallow
B.dramatic
C.severe
D.resistant
答案:A
解析:shallow肤浅的;dramatic急剧的;severe严肃的;resistant抵制的。根据前文“with a
67 written on it in red ink'“及“My writing was careless'"可知,作者得分很低,说明他不仅书写
粗心,而且对关键概念的理解也很肤浅。故选A。
9.A.passing
B.possessing
C.earning
D.holding
答案:C
解析:句意:我们真的配得上高分吗?pass通过;possess拥有;eam赢得;hold握住。根
据前文“I was used to earning top grades'"及后文“I had earned that grade'可知,这次的低分成
绩使作者开始反思,自己之前拿的高分是否实至名归,是否真的是靠自己勤奋努力赢得的。
故选C。
10.A.transformed
B.overtaken
C.overcame
D.bombed
答案:D
解析:句意:我脸红了,告诉他我知道我考砸了。transform转变;overtake超过;overcome
克服;bomb(考试)惨败。故选D。
11.A.surprise
B.curiosity
C.confusion
D.regret
答案:A
解析:句意:令我惊讶的是,他完全不是一个“怪人”。surprise惊讶;curiosity好奇;
confusion困惑;regret后悔。根据前文“Professor Hair was an old weirdo(怪人)!”及后文
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“he wasn't a‘weirdo'in the least'”可知,作者见了Hair(黑尔)教授,发现他一点都不怪,
这令作者感到惊讶。故选A。
12.A.slightly
B.uncommonly
C.unavoidably
D.casually
答案:B
解析:slightly轻微地;uncommonly罕见地;极其;unavoidably不可避免地;casually随意
地。根据前文“He was funny,.wamm"及后文“patient'可知,教授非常耐心。故选B。
13.A.dream
B.potential
C.submission
D.reputation
答案:B
解析:dream梦想;potential潜力;submission屈服;reputation名声。根据前文“I was used
to earning top grades'“及“if I worked hard可知,教授告诉作者,只要他勤奋努力,就一定能
发挥自己优等生的潜力。故选B。
14.A.pursuit
B.struggle
C.highlight
D.meaning
答案:C
解析:句意:我读得越多,他的课就越有趣,很快,他那复杂而引人入胜的课就成了我一周
中最精彩的部分。pursuit追求;struggle挣扎,奋斗;highlight最好(或最精彩)的部分:
meaning意义。根据前文“The more I read,.the more interesting his classes became"可知,随着
作者越来越努力,Hai教授的课程也越来越吸引他,成为了一周中他最喜欢上的课程。故选
C。
15.A.shy
B.suspicious
C.guilty
D.proud
答案:D
解析:shy害羞的;suspicious怀疑的;guilty愧疚的;proud自豪的。根据前文“I spared no
effort,But I had earned that grade."可知,作者通过这次经历意识到了脚踏实地、勤奋努力的
重要性,虽然当时在Hair教授课上得到的分数是那一年作者得到的最低分数,但那是他脚
踏实地努力学习换来的,即使多年后,作者仍为此感到自豪。故选D。
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Ⅱ阅读
A
(2025湖南省长沙市第一中学高三第二次月考)
Enriching Horizons:
Unleashing Cultural Competencies
Through School Experience in Melbourne,Australia
THROUGH THIS STUDY TOUR,STUDENTS CAN
Enhance their global perspectives through the experience in an Australian education setting.
Develop cultural responsiveness in teaching through engagement with a variety of student
populations in overseas primary and secondary schools and universities.
Foster professional development by learning and sharing strategics with Australian peers.
COST
$23,000(including flights,visa,transportation entrance fees)
Allowance by The Education University of Hong Kong (S10,000 maximum for an
undergraduate S5,000 maximum for a postgraduate)
Additional costs:you are advised to ensure that you have the necessary funds to cover your
living costs while in Australia.The estimated expense is around $5,000.
THE SCHOOL TO BE VISITED
Monash University Clayton Campus
A primary school and a secondary school
You are not required to visit all if not interested but keep it in mind that two visits are
compulsory.
More details will be provided during the information session if you have any questions.
INFORMATION SESSION
Date:25 July 2024
Session time:3:00 pm~4:00 pm
Location:Room 302 in Education Complex
Your timely presence would be greatly appreciated.
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APPLICATION
Seat:12
Seats are limited for this program,so please note that students in need of academic credits to
complete their courses ahead of time may be given priority.
Application period:24 June~27 July 2024
Study tour leaders:Miss Lam and Giselle
If you want to consult something else,do not hesitate to contact us!
篇章导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了去澳大利亚墨尔本学习的相关信息。
1.What might the participants be in the future?
A.Scientists.
B.Teachers
C.Doctors.
D.Administrators.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据THROUGH THIS STUDY TOUR,STUDENTS CAN部分中的
“Develop cultural responsiveness.and secondary schools and universities..(通过与海外中小学
和大学的各种学生群体接触,培养教学中的文化反应能力。)”可知,来参与该学习项目的
人应该是教师。故选B。
2.How much will an undergraduate spend at least on this trip?
A.About$18,000.
B.About $23,000.
C.About $28,000.
D.About $33,000.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据COST部分中的“$23,000(including flights,visa,transportation&
entrance fees)”以及“Allowance.slO,0O0 maximum for an undergraduate”和“Additional
costs…around$5,000.”可知,一个本科生基础费用为S23,000,最高能补贴S10,000,
生活费为$5,000,因此花销至少是S18,000。故选A.
3.Who might get the seat in this program more easily?
A.A student who needs a gap year
B.A student who wants to work in Australia.
C.A student who plans to graduate in advance.
D.A student who intends to apply for further education.
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