精品解析：四川省泸州市泸县第五中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

听力考试正式开始。Do you know the yellow river? Of course, it's our mother river, is about five thousand, four hundred and sixty four kilometers long. Do you know the yellow river? Of course, it's our mother river, is about five thousand, four hundred and sixty four kilometers long. Listen to the next . question. What's the matter, lily? You look so tired. I stayed . up very late to watch a basketball game last night. What's the matter, lily? You look so tired. I stayed up very late to watch a basketball game last night. Listen to the next question. Could you please tell me something about pandas? mr. lee? Of course, they are lovely and cute, and pandas can eat about ten kilos of food a day. Could you please tell me something about pandas? mr. Lei. of course, they are lovely and cute, and pandas can eat about ten kilos of food a day. Listen to the next . question. Hello, alex. This is Sandy. I'm making my way home, but the storm is coming. Could you please help me close the window? I forgot to close IT this morning. No problem. I will go to your house and close IT right away. Hello, alex. This is Sandy. I'm making my way home, but the storm is coming. Could you please help me close the window? I forgot to close IT this morning. No problem. I will go to your house and close IT right away. Listen to the next question. Hey, kate, would you like to go shopping now? Go shopping. Look at the sun. It's too hard. Hey kate, would you like to go shopping now? Go shopping. Look at the sun. It's . too hard. Listen to the next question. Your father . looks Young and handsome. mike, thanks. Like sports a lot, such as running, swimming and playing . basketball. Wow, so many hobbies everyday is quite full for him. right? Of course, he keeps on running every day. He also swim three times a week and plays basketball twice a week. Oh, I see. Running is his favorite. That's for sure. Your father looks Young and handsome. Mike, thanks. You like sports a lot, such as running, swimming and playing basketball. Wow, so many hobbies every day is quite full for him, right? Of course, he keeps on running every day. He also swims three times a week and plays basketball twice a week. Oh, I see. Running is his favorite. That's for sure. Listen to the next question. Where are you from, mary? I am from a village in food and province. I heard that IT is a large province. You are right, but the population of my village is only sixty three hundred. In the past, there were about ten thousand people. Why does IT change so much? Many people have gone to big cities like fuzz Simon, to find jobs or get Better education. Oh, I see. When did you come to . beijing in twenty fourteen? I have been here for ten years. Where are you from, mary? I am from a village in food and province. I heard that IT is a large province. You are right, but the population of my village is only sixty three hundred. In the past, there were about ten thousand people. Why does IT change so much? Many people have gone to big cities like fuso Simon to find jobs or get Better education. Oh, I see. When did you come . to beijing in twenty fourteen? I have been here for ten years. Listen to the next question. Linton and I will learn english in an english club. Will you join us? Yes, where's the english club? It's near the city library. but my english is weak. Does IT accept me. Certainly there are different grades there. You can join the first grade. Great one. What great are you in? I'm in great three, but most of our classmates are in great two. How can I get there? You can ride a bike, but I usually go there by bus. OK, thank you. Linda and I will learn . english in an english club. Will you join us? Yes. where's the english club? It's near the city library. but my english is weak. Does IT accept me. Certainly there . are . different grades there. You can join the first grade. Great one. What great are you in? I'm in great three, but most of our classmates are in great two. How can I get there? You can ride a bike, but I usually go there by bus. OK. Thank . you. Listen to the next question. Hi, lily. Have you ever been to黄山？Mountain is a super famous place in china? No, I haven't. I know a lot about IT from books. I really want to go there. And you, me too. How can I get there? You can take the plane. When are you free? I will be free in july. Okay. let's go to hang a mountain in july by plane together. No problem will be surprised by its beauty. My uncle is in her family. We can visit him at that time. That's great. I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time. Hi, lily. Have you ever been to hang? Shine mountain is a super famous place . in china. No, I haven't. I know a lot about IT from books. I really want to go there. And you, me too. How can I get there? You can take the plane. When are you free? I will be free in july. Okay, let's go to mountain july by plane . together. No problem. We'll be surprised by its beauty. My uncle is in her family. We can visit him at that time. That's great. I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time. Listen to the next question. IT will be alec's birthday next tuesday. What shall we buy . for her birthday? Does he like reading? We can buy her a book. Well, SHE has had lots of books already. Besides her birthday present last year was also a book I heard. He likes pandas best. What about getting her a toy panda? Good idea. Let's buy a toy panda for her this afternoon. What time shall we go to thirty or three? thirty? Oh, I can't make IT that early. Shall we make IT for thirty? okay. See you then. IT will be alec's birthday next tuesday. What shall we buy for her birthday? Does SHE like reading. We can buy her a book. Well, he has had lots of books already. Besides her birthday present last year was also a book I heard. He likes pandas best. What about getting her . a toy panda? Good idea. Let's buy a toy panda for her this afternoon. What time shall we go to thirty or three? thirty? Oh, I can't make IT that early. Shall we . make IT for thirty? okay. See you then. Listen to the next question. Recently. we had a discussion about what we usually do when we have problems in life. Here are the results. In my class, thirty five percent . of the students always talk to their friends when they have problems because they think friends can understand each other Better. Forty percent choose to ask parents and teachers for help. They think parents and teachers have more experience, and they are always there to help them. Twenty five percent of the students like to watch comedy, because comedy can make them relaxed. For me, I like to go on vacation when I have problems. IT helps me forget the problems, and I can enjoy the beauty. Recently, we had a discussion about what we usually do when we have problems in life. Here are the results. In my class, thirty five percent . of the students always talk to their friends when they have problems because they think friends can understand each other Better. Forty percent choose to ask parents and teachers for help. They think parents and teachers have more experience, and they are always there to help them. Twenty five percent of the students like to watch comedy because comedy can make them relaxed for me. I like to go on vacation when I have problems. IT helps me forget the problems and I can enjoy the beauty. 听力部分到此结束。 泸县五中2025年春期八年级英语期末综合练习英语试题 满分：120分 时间：120分钟 一、听力部分（满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. How long is the Yellow River? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 5,414 km long. B. About 5,464 km long. C. About 5,634 km long. 2. What did Lily watch last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A baseball game. B. A soccer game. C. A basketball game. 3. How much food can pandas eat every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 5 kilos. B. About 10 kilos. C. About 12 kilos. 4. Who are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Husband and wife. B. Neighbors. C. Doctor and patient. 5. What does Kate mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She will not go shopping. B. She’d like to go out now. C. She asks the man to go out with her. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。第一至三段对话听两遍，第四、五段对话及独白听三遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How often does Mike’s father swim? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 7. What’s his father’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Playing basketball. C. Running. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What was the population of Mary’s hometown in the past? A. About 6,300. B. About 10,000. C. About 100,000. 9. Where does Mary live now? A. In Fuzhou. B. In Xiamen. C. In Beijing. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What makes the girl worried? A. The busy day. B. The distance of the English club. C. Her poor English. 11. How does the boy usually go to the English club? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What place do they plan to go to? A. Huangshan Mountain. B. The Chengdu Research Base. C. The West Lake. 13. How will they go there? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 14. Who will they visit during the trip? A. Lily’s uncle. B. Lily’s grandfather. C. Lily’s brother. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why do they decide NOT to buy Alice a book? A. Because she doesn’t like reading at all. B. Because she likes basketball very much. C. Because her last year’s birthday present was a book. 16. What birthday present will the two speakers buy for Alice? A. A toy dog. B. A book. C. A toy panda. 17. What time will they go shopping? A. At 3:30 p.m. B. At 4:30 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What do 35 percent of the students always do when they have problems? A. Talk to their friends. B. Talk to their parents. C. Watch comedies. 19. What percent of the students choose to ask parents and teachers for help? A. 25%. B. 30%. C. 40%. 20. Why does the speaker like to go on vacation when she has problems? A. Because her teachers advise her to do that. B. Because it helps her forget the problems. C. Because it helps her have more experience. 第二部分 阅读（共三节） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A For the children of Nizhuhe village in Yunnan, getting to school used to be very ____21____. They had to climb hills and cross rivers before arriving at the classroom. This journey usually took over three hours. ____22____, that situation changed. People built new “air school buses” there. The special buses make the trip much easier and ____23____. Now, students only need to take a 268-meter elevator (电梯), a cable car (缆车) and then a bus to ____24____ the school. The whole trip takes just 30 minutes. Zhao Suzhen is a mother of two boys in the village. She remembers how difficult it was for her ____25____ to get to school. Now, they enjoy the ride up in the elevator. They think the new way to travel is really convenient (方便的) and helpful. 21. A. exciting B. difficult C. unfair D. clear 22. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Easily D. Probably 23. A. stronger B. crazier C. faster D. stranger 24. A. build B. develop C. reach D. paint 25. A. brothers B. sisters C. parents D. sons B Art comes in all sizes and shapes. It might be pretty, or it might be ___26___. If you look for it you can see art all around you. It might be ___27___ a building, a picture on a notice, or a shape in the sand. A(n) ___28___ museum is a place that keeps and displays (展览) artworks. Some museum ___29___ artworks that are very old. Old artworks help us learn about the people who made them long long ago. Some museums display ___30___ artworks. They help us see the real world in different ways. They might make us ask questions, or they might make us laugh. Most big cities have art museums. Some are ___31___ and wonderful. Others are small and unknown. But all of them ___32___ their artworks so that people can see and learn about artworks. If you have been to an art museum, you may know it’s full of ___33___. We should be very careful ___34___ we visit it. For example, we shouldn’t smoke (抽烟) or ___35___ the artworks. We shouldn’t use the flash (闪光灯) from the camera to take photos, either. 26. A. cheap B. clean C. dirty D. special 27. A. finally B. luckily C. simply D. mostly 28. A. art B. history C. science D. railway 29. A. print B. mix C. collect D. create 30. A. expensive B. modern C. high D. tight 31. A. full B. tall C. old D. big 32. A. take care of B. get out of C. give.out D. cut out 33. A. workers B. treasures C. ships D. tools 34. A. though B. unless C. when D. until 35. A. touch B. search C. check D. notice 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Community Development Projects Overseas The goal of Community Development Projects abroad, including handyman work, temple repairing and healthcare service, is to improve underdeveloped local communities. These projects can be considered as part of your work experience, gap year or career break, or just as a volunteering holiday. South Africa Time: 1st, March—31st, May 2025 Registration fee: $65 If you can work as a handyman who is good at cleaning, repairing, or painting walls, we would love to have you join our project! The project is truly unique. Your efforts will benefit wildlife protection while working in a wonderful location. And, of course, you can work with animal experts dedicated to protecting endangered species. Sri Lanka Time: 1st, May—31st, July 2025 Registration fee: Free Temple Rebuilding and Repairing Project in Kandy Rebuild and repair temples in and around Kandy. This wonderful project offers an opportunity to learn about Sri Lankan constructions using traditional methods without modern machinery. Work includes repairing, rebuilding temples, cleaning in and around temples, communicating with villagers and helping the temples set up Community Centers for the village teenagers. You will also help with the repair of paintings inside the temples. Zimbabwe Time: 1st, October—31st, December, 2025 Registration fee: $120 Community Healthcare and Medical Project in Gweru enables you to get basic medical experience in local hospitals and to play a role in HIV/AIDS education. You will be able to volunteer in hospitals here and in the nearby area as well. Patience and kindness are essential for working with young patients aged from 3 to 6, but no medical training or certification (资格) is required. 36. What is the goal of Community Development Projects abroad? A. To improve your work experience. B. To give you a chance to travel abroad. C. To offer a meaningful volunteering holiday. D. To help develop poor local communities abroad. 37. What kind of people are needed in South Africa according to the text? A. Experienced cleaners. B. Painters of animals. C. Handymen with different skills. D. Experts on animal protection. 38. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the temple repair work in Sri Lanka? A. Modern machines cannot be used when learning about the temples. B. Young people in the village will help with the repair. C. It will include repairing and rebuilding temples only. D. You can study the temples and modern buildings in a traditional way. 39. The project of Zimbabwe is held for ________. A. education and training B. health and medicine C. tradition and construction D. animals and resources 40. What is the similarity (相似之处) of these three projects? A. They require specific skills. B. They charge a registration fee. C. They need fluency in foreign languages. D. They have the same length of time. B My name is Ann. Chatting online with friends is my favorite thing to do. One day, I got a message from someone called Tom. He told me he was twelve and lived in New York. He said he wanted to be my secret (秘密的) friend, and I thought it cool. Tom and I chatted every day. He was interesting and seemed kind of smart—in fact, much smarter than the twelve-year-old boys I knew. Tom told me he would come to my city with his parents and he would like to have a secret meeting with me. And I agreed. I was so excited that I told Mom that good news. As soon as she heard about my secret Internet friend, my mom started to ask me hundreds of questions. I didn’t understand why my mom was so serious. She even called the police. On the afternoon when Tom and I were going to meet, the police came with me secretly. They found that Tom wasn’t a twelve-year-old boy. He was a middle-aged man. Tom wasn’t his real name and he planned to do something bad. I was really shocked at that. This experience made me think more about what my mom says. It’s much safer to spend time doing outdoor activities. 41. What was Ann’s favorite thing? A. Calling his friends. B. Chatting online with friends. C. Doing sports. D. Watching TV. 42. What did Ann think of Tom at first? A. Outgoing and friendly. B. Quiet but smart. C. Interesting and hard-working. D. Interesting and smart. 43. How did Ann’s mom solve the problem of Ann’s “secret friend”? A. She took Ann’s computer away. B. She called the police. C. She called Tom’s parents. D. She went to meet Tom herself. 44. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “shocked” in the passage? A. 震惊的 B. 高兴的 C. 激动的 D. 生气的 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To tell us about Internet safety. B. To tell us an interesting story. C. To show us to stay away from Internet. D. To show us how to make difference. C In 2024, Yantian District Library worked with the Vanke Foundation (万科公益基金) to start the Growth Library project. The idea behind it is that “a library is like a living thing and can change as time passes”. Guided by this idea, the project brings together different social resources. It also raises the thought that “everything can be read”, changing the library into a borderless green space and a driving force for community sustainability (可持续性). The library covers an area of 21 square kilometers. It serves about 20,000-local people and attracts over 20 million visitors every year. More importantly, it helps the community develop in a sustainable way. The Growth Library is really good for the environment. It uses 85% renewable electricity. It cuts down energy use by 60% and saves 50% of water. It also encourages people to read without using paper. Because the project has creative ideas, many partners have joined, helping the library grow all the time. The project has set up many Green Reading Spots and low-carbon tour routes. At the library, there is a black soldier fly kitchen-waste recycling station and China’s first Four-Zero (zero carbon, zero energy consumption (消耗), zero waste, and zero water consumption) McDonald’s. These not only give people chances to take part in environmental protection but also offer services about sustainable living and green education. As a result, more people in the community want to join in activities that are good for sustainable development. In 2024, over 20 million people visited the library. The library held many activities, allowing people to understand sustainable ideas better. The Growth Library keeps growing and makes great contributions to the community’s sustainable future. 46. Which of the following best describes the guiding idea of the project? A. Libraries should only provide printed books for reading. B. A library changes and develops over time. C. A library is a place to read everything. D. Libraries should save a great deal of energy and water. 47. What does the underlined word “renewable” probably mean? A. That is not allowed to be used in modern buildings. B. That is very expensive and hard to get. C. That can be made again and again and used repeatedly. D. That can only be used for a short time and then disappear. 48. Which of these is NOT mentioned as an environmental feature of the library? A. Low-carbon tour routes. B. Saving 50% of water. C. Paper-free reading. D. Using solar energy. 49. What can we learn about the" Four-Zero" McDonald’s? A. It has zero customers. B. It sells zero hamburgers. C. It uses zero renewable energy. D. It aims for zero environmental harm. 50. In which of the following sources can we probably read this passage? A. A website introducing various libraries’ creative projects. B. A book about the history of Yantian District. C. A magazine focusing on urban planning. D. A notice for a local charity event. 第三节、短文填空（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从文后6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 Do you want to learn some writing skills to make your writing easier and more enjoyable to read? ___51___ As one of the greatest American writers in the 20th century, Hemingway offered four pieces of advice that he learned from his first writing job. Use short sentences. ___52___ Short sentences make it easier for readers to understand the story. Use short paragraphs. Short paragraphs help make the writing look better on the page. ___53___ Use simple language. Use simple and direct (直接的) language whenever possible. ___54___ When you’ve finished with your writing, read it again and see if you can cut out any words that are meaningless. Use positive (肯定的) words. Try to use positive words to describe things. ___55___ For example, instead of saying something is “not expensive”, you can just say it’s “cheap”. A. Hemingway was famous for using short sentences. B. Nobody can give better advice than Ernest Hemingway. C. It means saying what things are instead of what they are not. D. You can write them down whenever they make sense to you. E. Make sure that the words you use are needed for the writing. F. Try to keep the paragraphs between three and five sentences long. 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 注意事项： 第二部分共两页。 第三部分 写作 共4节 第一节、单词拼写（5分） 56. The s________ says, “Passengers mustn’t carry matches and knives onto the train.” 57. My bike needs r________ because it has a broken wheel. 58. My grandpa can get great s________ from singing Beijing Opera. 59. The boy played carefully and succeeded in the game f________ . 60. In China, parents always c________ their children with others. 第二节、短文填空 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）。 The dream about the garden made Mr Carven d___61___to return home at once. As soon as he a___62___home, he went to the garden. He wondered how he could find the k___63___to the garden, and then he heard laughter from the other side of the wall. Suddenly the door in the wall opened and a boy ran out. Mr Craven looked at him w___64___speaking. Colin looked at his father in s___65___. Then he said, “Father, I'm Colin, your son. You can't believe it, but it's t___66___.” Colin took his father into the garden. It was autumn and the garden was f___67___of gold and brown and red. Mr Craven couldn’t believe his eyes. “I thought it was d___68___.” He said. “we did, too, “ said Colin ,” But it came alive.” Mr. Craven thought that it was a wonderful story. He sat down c___69___to Mary, Dickson and the animals and talked, and laughed for the first time in many years. He was so p___70___of his happy, healthy son. “Now there will be no more secrets,” said Colin. “I will never need my wheelchair again .”They all stood up and walked back to the house. 第三节 信息摘录（5分） 阅读下面短文，根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入适当的词语使短文内容完整、通顺。(每空词数不限) 12 Neighbors—a neighborhood for the homeless Its founder (创始人): Marcel Lebrun from Canada spent money improving the lives of homeless. Marcel Lebrun’s acts of kindness: ◆Building houses for the homeless. There is a kitchen, a living room, a bathroom and a porch (门廊). There will be a cafe, shops and workshops. ◆Asking for a little rent (房租). ◆Giving jobs to people in need. Marcel Lebrun’s plan and hope: ◆He will build 99 houses in all. ◆People can live a comfortable life and work towards a better future. After selling his company (公司) successfully, Marcel Lebrun spent the money ___71___ the lives of the homeless in New Brunswick, Canada. Lebrun’s project (项目), “12 Neighbors”, is a small village giving houses to the homeless. In September 2021, Lebrun built the first house. Although the houses are small in size, they have everything inside. There’s a kitchen, a ___72___ and a bathroom. And there is even a front porch for people to meet neighbors and talk with each other. In the near future, Lebrun will build a café, shops and workshops in the neighborhood. If people want to live in the house in the village, they only need to pay ___73___ money every month. What’s more, “12 Neighbors” also gives them jobs around the neighborhood. Lebrun plans to build ___74___ houses in all. He hopes“12 Neighbors” can help people live a comfortable life and work towards ___75___. What a kind man! 第四节、书面表达（20分） 76. 李华是一个中学生，喜欢做志愿者活动，也喜欢帮助父母做家务活，请根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的短文。 1. 志愿者活动： （1）具体活动（去敬老院看望老人，去教孩子读书……）； （2）感受：强烈的满足感。 2. 家务活： （1）赞成：原因（培养独立性，懂得公平的含义……）；家务活（2个）； （2）李华的好朋友David不赞成：原因（浪费时间，是家长的职责……）； （3）你的观点：…… ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 泸县五中2025年春期八年级英语期末综合练习英语试题 满分：120分 时间：120分钟 一、听力部分（满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. How long is the Yellow River? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 5,414 km long. B. About 5,464 km long. C. About 5,634 km long. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know the Yellow River? W: Of course. It’s our Mother River. It’s about 5,464 kilometers long. 2. What did Lily watch last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A baseball game. B. A soccer game. C. A basketball game. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s the matter, Lily? You look so tired. W: I stayed up very late to watch a basketball game last night. 3. How much food can pandas eat every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 5 kilos. B. About 10 kilos. C. About 12 kilos. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you please tell me something about pandas, Mr. Li? M: Of course. They are lovely and cute, and pandas can eat about 10 kilos of food a day. 4. Who are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Husband and wife. B. Neighbors. C. Doctor and patient. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Alex. This is Cindy. I’m making my way home. But the storm is coming. Could you please help me close the window? I forgot to close it this morning. M: No problem. I will go to your home and close it right away. 5. What does Kate mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She will not go shopping. B. She’d like to go out now. C. She asks the man to go out with her. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Kate, would you like to go shopping now? W: Go shopping? Look at the sun. It’s too hot. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。第一至三段对话听两遍，第四、五段对话及独白听三遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How often does Mike’s father swim? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 7. What’s his father’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Playing basketball. C. Running. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Your father looks young and handsome, Mike. M: Thanks. He likes sports a lot, such as running, swimming and playing basketball. W: Wow, so many hobbies. Every day is quite full for him, right? M: Of course. He keeps on running every day. He also swims three times a week and plays basketball twice a week. W: Oh, I see. Running is his favorite. M: That’s for sure. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What was the population of Mary’s hometown in the past? A. About 6,300. B. About 10,000. C. About 100,000. 9. Where does Mary live now? A. In Fuzhou. B. In Xiamen. C. In Beijing. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where are you from, Mary? B: I am from a village in Fujian province. A: I heard that it is a large province. B: You are right, but the population of my village is only sixty-three hundred. In the past, there were about 10,000 people. A: Why does it change so much? B: Many people have gone to big cities like Fuzhou, Xiamen to find jobs or get better education. A: Oh, I see. When did you come to Beijing? B: In 2014. I have been here for 10 years. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What makes the girl worried? A. The busy day. B. The distance of the English club. C. Her poor English. 11. How does the boy usually go to the English club? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lin Tao and I will learn English in an English club. Will you join us? W: Yes. Where is the English club? M: It’s near the city library. W: But my English is weak. Does it accept me? M: Certainly. There are different grades there. You can join the first grade, Grade One. W: What grade are you in? M: I’m in Grade Three, but most of our classmates are in Grade Two. W: How can I get there? M: You can ride a bike, but I usually go there by bus. W: Okay, thank you. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What place do they plan to go to? A. Huangshan Mountain. B. The Chengdu Research Base. C. The West Lake. 13. How will they go there? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 14. Who will they visit during the trip? A. Lily’s uncle. B. Lily’s grandfather. C. Lily’s brother. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lily! Have you ever been to Huangshan Mountain? It’s a super famous place in China. W: No, I haven’t. I know a lot about it from books. M: I really want to go there. And you? W: Me too. How can I get there? M: You can take the plane. When are you free? W: I will be free in July. M: OK. Let’s go to Huangshan Mountain in July by plane together. W: No problem. We’ll be surprised by its beauty. My uncle is in Hefei. We can visit him at that time. M: That’s great. I’m sure we’ll have a wonderful time. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why do they decide NOT to buy Alice a book? A. Because she doesn’t like reading at all. B. Because she likes basketball very much. C. Because her last year’s birthday present was a book. 16. What birthday present will the two speakers buy for Alice? A. A toy dog. B. A book. C. A toy panda. 17. What time will they go shopping? A. At 3:30 p.m. B. At 4:30 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 【答案】15. C 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: It will be Alice’s birthday next Tuesday. What shall we buy for her birthday? M: Does she like reading? We can buy her a book. W: Well, she has had lots of books already. Besides, her birthday present last year was also a book. I heard she likes pandas best. M: What about getting her a toy panda?     W: Good idea! Let’s buy a toy panda for her this afternoon.     M: What time shall we go? 2:30 or 3:30 ? W: Oh, I can’t make it that early. Shall we make it 4:30? M: OK. See you then. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What do 35 percent of the students always do when they have problems? A. Talk to their friends. B. Talk to their parents. C. Watch comedies. 19. What percent of the students choose to ask parents and teachers for help? A. 25%. B. 30%. C. 40%. 20. Why does the speaker like to go on vacation when she has problems? A. Because her teachers advise her to do that. B. Because it helps her forget the problems. C. Because it helps her have more experience. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Recently, we had a discussion about what we usually do when we have problems in life. Here are the results. In my class, thirty-five percent of the students always talk to their friends when they have problems because they think friends can understand each other better. Forty percent choose to ask parents and teachers for help. They think parents and teachers have more experience and they are always there to help them. Twenty-five percent of the students like to watch comedies because comedies can make them relaxed. For me, I like to go on vacation when I have problems. It helps me forget the problems and I can enjoy the beauty. 第二部分 阅读（共三节） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A For the children of Nizhuhe village in Yunnan, getting to school used to be very ____21____. They had to climb hills and cross rivers before arriving at the classroom. This journey usually took over three hours. ____22____, that situation changed. People built new “air school buses” there. The special buses make the trip much easier and ____23____. Now, students only need to take a 268-meter elevator (电梯), a cable car (缆车) and then a bus to ____24____ the school. The whole trip takes just 30 minutes. Zhao Suzhen is a mother of two boys in the village. She remembers how difficult it was for her ____25____ to get to school. Now, they enjoy the ride up in the elevator. They think the new way to travel is really convenient (方便的) and helpful. 21. A. exciting B. difficult C. unfair D. clear 22. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Easily D. Probably 23. A. stronger B. crazier C. faster D. stranger 24. A. build B. develop C. reach D. paint 25. A. brothers B. sisters C. parents D. sons 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了云南尼珠河村的孩子们上学交通方式的巨大变化。 【21题详解】 句意：对于云南尼珠河村的孩子们来说，过去上学是非常困难的。 exciting令人兴奋的；difficult困难的；unfair不公平的；clear清楚的。根据“They had to climb hills and cross rivers before arriving at the classroom. This journey usually took over three hours.”可知，他们要爬山、过河，花费三个多小时才能到学校，所以上学很困难。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：幸运的是，这种情况改变了。 Luckily幸运地；Sadly悲伤地；Easily容易地；Probably可能地。根据“that situation changed”可知，情况改变了，孩子们上学变得容易了，这是幸运的。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：这些特殊的公交车让出行变得更加容易和快捷。 stronger更强壮的；crazier更疯狂的；faster更快的；stranger更奇怪的。根据“The whole trip takes just 30 minutes.”可知，整个行程只需要30分钟，说明出行更快了。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：现在，学生们只需要乘坐268米的电梯、缆车，然后坐公交车就能到达学校。 build建造；develop发展；reach到达；paint绘画。根据“the school”可知，此处指到达学校。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：她记得她的儿子们过去上学有多困难。 brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹；parents父母；sons儿子。根据“Zhao Suzhen is a mother of two boys in the village.”可知，她是两个男孩的母亲，所以此处指她的儿子们。故选D。 B Art comes in all sizes and shapes. It might be pretty, or it might be ___26___. If you look for it you can see art all around you. It might be ___27___ a building, a picture on a notice, or a shape in the sand. A(n) ___28___ museum is a place that keeps and displays (展览) artworks. Some museum ___29___ artworks that are very old. Old artworks help us learn about the people who made them long long ago. Some museums display ___30___ artworks. They help us see the real world in different ways. They might make us ask questions, or they might make us laugh. Most big cities have art museums. Some are ___31___ and wonderful. Others are small and unknown. But all of them ___32___ their artworks so that people can see and learn about artworks. If you have been to an art museum, you may know it’s full of ___33___. We should be very careful ___34___ we visit it. For example, we shouldn’t smoke (抽烟) or ___35___ the artworks. We shouldn’t use the flash (闪光灯) from the camera to take photos, either. 26. A. cheap B. clean C. dirty D. special 27. A. finally B. luckily C. simply D. mostly 28. A. art B. history C. science D. railway 29. A. print B. mix C. collect D. create 30. A. expensive B. modern C. high D. tight 31. A. full B. tall C. old D. big 32. A. take care of B. get out of C. give.out D. cut out 33. A. workers B. treasures C. ships D. tools 34. A. though B. unless C. when D. until 35. A. touch B. search C. check D. notice 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了艺术无处不在，启发人们去发现身边的艺术，还讲述了美术馆的种类、特征以及参观美术馆时的注意事项。 【26题详解】 句意：它可能很漂亮，也可能很特别。 cheap便宜的；clean干净的；dirty脏的；special特殊的。根据“Art comes in all sizes and shapes. It might be pretty, or it might be …”可知，艺术有各种形状，此处是形容词艺术的，选项中special比较符合语境。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：它可能仅仅是一所建筑物，布告上的画，或者沙子上的形状。 finally最后；luckily幸运地；simply仅仅；mostly主要地。根据“...a building, a picture on a notice, or a shape in the sand.”可知，它可能仅仅是一所建筑物等，此处强调艺术形式的简单存在。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：艺术博物馆是保存和展览艺术作品的地方。 art艺术；history历史；science科学；railway铁路。根据“A(n) … museum is a place that keeps and displays (展览) artworks.”可知，这里指的是艺术博物馆。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：一些博物馆收集非常古老的艺术品。 print印刷；mix混合；collect搜集，收藏；create创造。根据下文“Old artworks help us learn about the people who made them long long ago.”可知，应该是收藏的古老的艺术品。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：一些博物馆展览现代艺术作品。 expensive昂贵的；modern现代的；high高的；tight紧的。根据“They help us see the real world in different ways.”可知，用不同的方式看世界，这是现代艺术的特点，故指“现代艺术品”。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：有些是又大又极好的。 full满的；tall高的；old旧的；big大的。根据“Others are small an unknown.”可知，空处与small对比，需形容词big。故填D。 【32题详解】 句意：但他们都保管好自己的艺术作品以便人们能够看到作品并从中学习。 take care of保管，照顾；get out of摆脱；give out分发；cut out切断。根据“so that people can see and learn about artworks”可知，博物馆需“照料”艺术品以供展示。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：如果你去过艺术博物馆，你就会知道它里面充满了珍宝。 workers工人；treasures珍宝；ships船；tools工具。根据“We should be very careful”和“we shouldn’t smoke (抽烟) or shouldn’t use the flash (闪光灯) from the camera to take photos, either.”可知，美术馆里有很多需要保护的“珍宝”。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：当我们参观博物馆时我们应该非常小心。 though虽然；unless除非；when当……的时候；until直到。根据“We should be very careful...we visit it.”可知，当参观时，需要小心。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：例如，我们不应该抽烟和触摸那些艺术作品。 touch触摸；search搜索；check检查；notice注意。根据“We should be very careful”可知，我们不应该触摸那些艺术品。故选A。 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Community Development Projects Overseas The goal of Community Development Projects abroad, including handyman work, temple repairing and healthcare service, is to improve underdeveloped local communities. These projects can be considered as part of your work experience, gap year or career break, or just as a volunteering holiday. South Africa Time: 1st, March—31st, May 2025 Registration fee: $65 If you can work as a handyman who is good at cleaning, repairing, or painting walls, we would love to have you join our project! The project is truly unique. Your efforts will benefit wildlife protection while working in a wonderful location. And, of course, you can work with animal experts dedicated to protecting endangered species. Sri Lanka Time: 1st, May—31st, July 2025 Registration fee: Free Temple Rebuilding and Repairing Project in Kandy Rebuild and repair temples in and around Kandy. This wonderful project offers an opportunity to learn about Sri Lankan constructions using traditional methods without modern machinery. Work includes repairing, rebuilding temples, cleaning in and around temples, communicating with villagers and helping the temples set up Community Centers for the village teenagers. You will also help with the repair of paintings inside the temples. Zimbabwe Time: 1st, October—31st, December, 2025 Registration fee: $120 Community Healthcare and Medical Project in Gweru enables you to get basic medical experience in local hospitals and to play a role in HIV/AIDS education. You will be able to volunteer in hospitals here and in the nearby area as well. Patience and kindness are essential for working with young patients aged from 3 to 6, but no medical training or certification (资格) is required. 36. What is the goal of Community Development Projects abroad? A. To improve your work experience. B. To give you a chance to travel abroad. C. To offer a meaningful volunteering holiday. D. To help develop poor local communities abroad. 37. What kind of people are needed in South Africa according to the text? A. Experienced cleaners. B. Painters of animals. C. Handymen with different skills. D. Experts on animal protection. 38. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the temple repair work in Sri Lanka? A. Modern machines cannot be used when learning about the temples. B. Young people in the village will help with the repair. C. It will include repairing and rebuilding temples only. D. You can study the temples and modern buildings in a traditional way. 39. The project of Zimbabwe is held for ________. A. education and training B. health and medicine C. tradition and construction D. animals and resources 40. What is the similarity (相似之处) of these three projects? A. They require specific skills. B. They charge a registration fee. C. They need fluency in foreign languages. D. They have the same length of time. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三个海外社区发展项目。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The goal of Community Development Projects abroad, including handyman work, temple repairing and healthcare service, is to improve underdeveloped local communities.”可知国外社区发展项目的目标，包括杂工工作、寺庙修复和医疗服务，是改善欠发达的当地社区。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you can work as a handyman who is good at cleaning, repairing, or painting walls, we would love to have you join our project”可知需要具备多种技能的手艺人。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This wonderful project offers an opportunity to learn about Sri Lankan constructions using traditional methods without modern machinery.”可知在学习寺庙建筑时不能使用现代机械。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Community Healthcare and Medical Project in Gweru enables you to get basic medical experience in local hospitals and to play a role in HIV/AIDS education.”可知该项目是关于健康和医疗的。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 1st, March — 31st, May 2025”“Time: 1st, May — 31st, July 2025”以及“Time: 1st, October — 31st, December, 2025”可知三个项目的时间长度都是三个月。故选D。 B My name is Ann. Chatting online with friends is my favorite thing to do. One day, I got a message from someone called Tom. He told me he was twelve and lived in New York. He said he wanted to be my secret (秘密的) friend, and I thought it cool. Tom and I chatted every day. He was interesting and seemed kind of smart—in fact, much smarter than the twelve-year-old boys I knew. Tom told me he would come to my city with his parents and he would like to have a secret meeting with me. And I agreed. I was so excited that I told Mom that good news. As soon as she heard about my secret Internet friend, my mom started to ask me hundreds of questions. I didn’t understand why my mom was so serious. She even called the police. On the afternoon when Tom and I were going to meet, the police came with me secretly. They found that Tom wasn’t a twelve-year-old boy. He was a middle-aged man. Tom wasn’t his real name and he planned to do something bad. I was really shocked at that. This experience made me think more about what my mom says. It’s much safer to spend time doing outdoor activities. 41. What was Ann’s favorite thing? A. Calling his friends. B. Chatting online with friends. C. Doing sports. D. Watching TV. 42. What did Ann think of Tom at first? A. Outgoing and friendly. B. Quiet but smart. C. Interesting and hard-working. D. Interesting and smart. 43. How did Ann’s mom solve the problem of Ann’s “secret friend”? A. She took Ann’s computer away. B. She called the police. C. She called Tom’s parents. D. She went to meet Tom herself. 44. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “shocked” in the passage? A. 震惊的 B. 高兴的 C. 激动的 D. 生气的 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To tell us about Internet safety. B. To tell us an interesting story. C. To show us to stay away from Internet. D. To show us how to make difference. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Ann与网友Tom的互动经历，揭示了网络交友中可能存在的危险。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Ann. Chatting online with friends is my favorite thing to do.”可知，Ann最喜欢的事情是在网上和朋友聊天。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom and I chatted every day. He was interesting and seemed kind of smart—in fact, much smarter than the twelve-year-old boys I knew.”可知，Ann最初认为Tom既有趣又聪明。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She even called the police.”可知，Ann的妈妈通过报警解决了问题。故选B。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They found that Tom wasn’t a twelve-year-old boy. He was a middle-aged man. Tom wasn’t his real name and he planned to do something bad.”可知，Ann发现Tom的真实身份后感到非常震惊。故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了Ann在网上交友时遇到的危险经历，提醒我们要注意网络安全。故选A。 C In 2024, Yantian District Library worked with the Vanke Foundation (万科公益基金) to start the Growth Library project. The idea behind it is that “a library is like a living thing and can change as time passes”. Guided by this idea, the project brings together different social resources. It also raises the thought that “everything can be read”, changing the library into a borderless green space and a driving force for community sustainability (可持续性). The library covers an area of 21 square kilometers. It serves about 20,000-local people and attracts over 20 million visitors every year. More importantly, it helps the community develop in a sustainable way. The Growth Library is really good for the environment. It uses 85% renewable electricity. It cuts down energy use by 60% and saves 50% of water. It also encourages people to read without using paper. Because the project has creative ideas, many partners have joined, helping the library grow all the time. The project has set up many Green Reading Spots and low-carbon tour routes. At the library, there is a black soldier fly kitchen-waste recycling station and China’s first Four-Zero (zero carbon, zero energy consumption (消耗), zero waste, and zero water consumption) McDonald’s. These not only give people chances to take part in environmental protection but also offer services about sustainable living and green education. As a result, more people in the community want to join in activities that are good for sustainable development. In 2024, over 20 million people visited the library. The library held many activities, allowing people to understand sustainable ideas better. The Growth Library keeps growing and makes great contributions to the community’s sustainable future. 46. Which of the following best describes the guiding idea of the project? A. Libraries should only provide printed books for reading. B. A library changes and develops over time. C. A library is a place to read everything. D. Libraries should save a great deal of energy and water. 47. What does the underlined word “renewable” probably mean? A. That is not allowed to be used in modern buildings. B. That is very expensive and hard to get. C. That can be made again and again and used repeatedly. D. That can only be used for a short time and then disappear. 48. Which of these is NOT mentioned as an environmental feature of the library? A. Low-carbon tour routes. B. Saving 50% of water. C. Paper-free reading. D. Using solar energy. 49. What can we learn about the" Four-Zero" McDonald’s? A. It has zero customers. B. It sells zero hamburgers. C. It uses zero renewable energy. D. It aims for zero environmental harm. 50. In which of the following sources can we probably read this passage? A. A website introducing various libraries’ creative projects. B. A book about the history of Yantian District. C. A magazine focusing on urban planning. D. A notice for a local charity event. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以客观陈述的方式介绍了盐田区图书馆与万科公益基金合作的 “成长图书馆项目”，旨在说明该项目的理念、举措、成效及社会意义。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The idea behind it is that ‘a library is like a living thing and can change as time passes’”可知，项目的指导思想是图书馆会随时间变化发展。故选B。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It uses 85% renewable electricity”及图书馆的环保定位可知，“renewable”指“可重复利用的、可再生的”。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中提及“saves 50% of water”；“encourages people to read without using paper”；“low-carbon tour routes”，但未提到“Using solar energy”。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Four-Zero (zero carbon, zero energy consumption, zero waste, and zero water consumption)”可知，该麦当劳旨在实现零环境伤害。故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文围绕“图书馆创新项目”展开介绍可知，文章最可能出自“介绍各类图书馆创意项目的网站”。故选A。 第三节、短文填空（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从文后6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 Do you want to learn some writing skills to make your writing easier and more enjoyable to read? ___51___ As one of the greatest American writers in the 20th century, Hemingway offered four pieces of advice that he learned from his first writing job. Use short sentences. ___52___ Short sentences make it easier for readers to understand the story. Use short paragraphs. Short paragraphs help make the writing look better on the page. ___53___ Use simple language. Use simple and direct (直接的) language whenever possible. ___54___ When you’ve finished with your writing, read it again and see if you can cut out any words that are meaningless. Use positive (肯定的) words. Try to use positive words to describe things. ___55___ For example, instead of saying something is “not expensive”, you can just say it’s “cheap”. A. Hemingway was famous for using short sentences. B. Nobody can give better advice than Ernest Hemingway. C. It means saying what things are instead of what they are not. D. You can write them down whenever they make sense to you. E. Make sure that the words you use are needed for the writing. F. Try to keep the paragraphs between three and five sentences long. 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. F 54. E 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了海明威提供的写作建议。 【51题详解】 根据“As one of the greatest American writers in the 20th century, Hemingway offered four pieces of advice that he learned from his first writing job.”可知，此处介绍海明威有更好的建议。B项“没有人能给出比欧内斯特·海明威更好的建议。”符合语境，故选B。 【52题详解】 根据“Use short sentences.”可知，此处介绍使用短句的情况。A项“海明威以使用短句而闻名。”符合语境，故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“Use short paragraphs.”可知，此处表示如何让段落较短。F项“尽量把段落的长度控制在三到五句话之间。”符合语境，故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“Use simple and direct (直接的) language whenever possible”可知，尽可能使用简单直接的语言，因此只使用必须的单词。E项“确保你使用的单词是写作所需要的。”符合语境，故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“Use positive (肯定的) words.”可知，使用肯定的单词，因此不用否定的单词。C项“它的意思是说事物是什么，而不是它们不是什么。”符合语境，故选C。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 注意事项： 第二部分共两页。 第三部分 写作 共4节 第一节、单词拼写（5分） 56. The s________ says, “Passengers mustn’t carry matches and knives onto the train.” 【答案】(s)ign 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个标识写着：“乘客不得携带火柴和刀具上火车”。根据“Passengers mustn’t carry matches and knives onto the train.”及首字母提示可知，这里表示禁止乘客携带危险物品上车，通常会在火车站旁，用公告牌展示。sign“标识，公示牌”符合题意。故填(s)ign。 57. My bike needs r________ because it has a broken wheel. 【答案】(r)epairing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的自行车需要修理，因为它的轮子坏了。根据“because it has a broken wheel”和首字母提示可知，自行车需要修理。repair“修理”，动词；sth need doing“某事/物需要被做”。故填(r)epairing。 58. My grandpa can get great s________ from singing Beijing Opera. 【答案】(s)atisfaction 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷可以从唱京剧中得到极大的满足。根据首字母提示和题干可知，此处表示“得到极大的满足”。不可数名词satisfaction“满足”符合语境。故填(s)atisfaction。 59. The boy played carefully and succeeded in the game f________ . 【答案】(f)inally 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩认真地玩，最终在游戏中成功了。根据“The boy played carefully and succeeded in the game….”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，结合首字母，finally表示“最终；最后”，符合语境，说明男孩认真玩游戏，最终获得了成功。故填(f)inally。 60. In China, parents always c________ their children with others. 【答案】(c)ompare 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，父母们总是把他们的孩子和别人比较。根据“...their children with others”及首字母提示可知，是指把孩子和别人比较，compare...with...意为“把……和……比较”，故填(c)ompare。 第二节、短文填空 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）。 The dream about the garden made Mr Carven d___61___to return home at once. As soon as he a___62___home, he went to the garden. He wondered how he could find the k___63___to the garden, and then he heard laughter from the other side of the wall. Suddenly the door in the wall opened and a boy ran out. Mr Craven looked at him w___64___speaking. Colin looked at his father in s___65___. Then he said, “Father, I'm Colin, your son. You can't believe it, but it's t___66___.” Colin took his father into the garden. It was autumn and the garden was f___67___of gold and brown and red. Mr Craven couldn’t believe his eyes. “I thought it was d___68___.” He said. “we did, too, “ said Colin ,” But it came alive.” Mr. Craven thought that it was a wonderful story. He sat down c___69___to Mary, Dickson and the animals and talked, and laughed for the first time in many years. He was so p___70___of his happy, healthy son. “Now there will be no more secrets,” said Colin. “I will never need my wheelchair again .”They all stood up and walked back to the house. 【答案】61. decide 62. arrived 63. key 64. without 65. surprise 66. true 67. full 68. dead 69. close 70. proud 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了卡文先生去花园看到了他的快乐健康的儿子科林，他们非常高兴，科林再也不需要轮椅了。 【61题详解】 句意：关于花园的梦想使卡文先生决定马上回家。 短语make sb. do sth.：使某人做某事；decide to do sth.：决定做某事；结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是decide。 【62题详解】 句意：他一到家就去花园。 As soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句使用一般过去时，从句也使用一般过去时；arrive到达，过去时是arrived，arrive home：到家；结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是arrived。 【63题详解】 句意：他想知道他怎么能找到花园的钥匙，那时他听到墙那边的笑声。 短语the key to：…的钥匙；结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是key。 【64题详解】 句意：克雷文先生不说话地看着他。 根据下文“科林惊讶地看着他的父亲。然后他说….”可知“克雷文先生不说话地看着他。”without：没有，介词，without doing sth.：没有做某事；结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是without。 【65题详解】 句意：科林惊讶地看着他的父亲。 根据下文Then he said,“Father, I'm Colin, your son. You can't believe it, but it's t___6___ .”（然后他说：“爸爸，我是科林，你的儿子。你不能相信，但这是真的。”）可知“科林惊讶地看着他的父亲。”短语in surprise：惊讶地，惊奇地；结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是surprise。 【66题详解】 句意：你不能相信，但这是真的。 根据上文“爸爸，我是科林，你的儿子。”可知“你不能相信，但这是真的。”本句是主系表结构，形容词作表语；true：真的，形容词；结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是true。 【67题详解】 句意：那是秋天，花园里到处都是金黄色、棕色和红色。 短语be full of：充满着…，装满的…；结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是full。 【68题详解】 句意：我以为它死了。 根据下文But it came alive（但它还活着。）可知“我以为它死了。”本句是主系表结构，形容词作表语；dead：死的，形容词；结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是dead。 【69题详解】 句意：他坐在玛丽、迪克森和其他动物旁边，谈天说地，多年来第一次笑了起来。 短语close to：靠近…，在…旁边；结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是close。 【70题详解】 句意：他为他快乐健康的儿子感到骄傲。 短语be proud of：以…为骄傲；结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是proud。 第三节 信息摘录（5分） 阅读下面短文，根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入适当的词语使短文内容完整、通顺。(每空词数不限) 12 Neighbors—a neighborhood for the homeless Its founder (创始人): Marcel Lebrun from Canada spent money improving the lives of homeless. Marcel Lebrun’s acts of kindness: ◆Building houses for the homeless. There is a kitchen, a living room, a bathroom and a porch (门廊). There will be a cafe, shops and workshops. ◆Asking for a little rent (房租). ◆Giving jobs to people in need. Marcel Lebrun’s plan and hope: ◆He will build 99 houses in all. ◆People can live a comfortable life and work towards a better future. After selling his company (公司) successfully, Marcel Lebrun spent the money ___71___ the lives of the homeless in New Brunswick, Canada. Lebrun’s project (项目), “12 Neighbors”, is a small village giving houses to the homeless. In September 2021, Lebrun built the first house. Although the houses are small in size, they have everything inside. There’s a kitchen, a ___72___ and a bathroom. And there is even a front porch for people to meet neighbors and talk with each other. In the near future, Lebrun will build a café, shops and workshops in the neighborhood. If people want to live in the house in the village, they only need to pay ___73___ money every month. What’s more, “12 Neighbors” also gives them jobs around the neighborhood. Lebrun plans to build ___74___ houses in all. He hopes“12 Neighbors” can help people live a comfortable life and work towards ___75___. What a kind man! 【答案】71. improving 72. a living rom 73. a little 74. 99 75. a better future 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自加拿大的Marcel Lebrun为社区里无家可归的人建房子，无家可归的人们可以过上舒适的生活，为更美好的未来而努力。 【71题详解】 根据“Marcel Lebrun from Canada spent money improving the lives of homeless.”可知，Marcel Lebrun花钱改善无家可归者的生活，spend money (in) doing sth表示“花钱做某事”。故填improving。 【72题详解】 根据“There’s a kitchen, a living room, a bathroom and a porch.”可知，有一个厨房，一个客厅，一个浴室和一个门廊。故填a living room。 【73题详解】 根据“Asking for a little rent.”可知，如果人们想住在村里的房子里，每月只需付一点钱。故填a little。 【74题详解】 根据“He will build 99 houses in all.”可知，Lebrun计划总共建造99所房子。故填99。 【75题详解】 根据“People can live a comfortable life and work towards a better future.”可知，他希望“12 Neighbors”能帮助人们过上舒适的生活，并朝着更美好的未来努力。故填a better future。 第四节、书面表达（20分） 76. 李华是一个中学生，喜欢做志愿者活动，也喜欢帮助父母做家务活，请根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的短文。 1. 志愿者活动： （1）具体活动（去敬老院看望老人，去教孩子读书……）； （2）感受：强烈的满足感。 2. 家务活： （1）赞成：原因（培养独立性，懂得公平的含义……）；家务活（2个）； （2）李华的好朋友David不赞成：原因（浪费时间，是家长的职责……）； （3）你的观点：…… ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Li Hua is a middle school student who enjoys doing volunteer work and helping his parents with housework. He often takes part in various volunteer activities, such as visiting the elderly in nursing homes and teaching children to read. He feels a strong sense of satisfaction when he sees the smiles on the faces of those he helps. He believes that helping others can make the world a better place. Li Hua also thinks that doing housework is very important. He agrees that it can help him develop independence and understand the meaning of fairness. For example, he often helps with cooking and cleaning at home. However, Li Hua’s good friend David doesn’t agree with him. David thinks that doing housework is a waste of time and it is the responsibility of parents. In my opinion, I think Li Hua is right. Doing volunteer work and housework can not only help us learn new skills but also make us more responsible and caring. It is a good way to contribute to society and our families. Everyone has their own opinions, but we should try to understand and respect each other’s choices. At the same time, we should also encourage more people to participate in volunteer activities and do housework, so that we can make our lives more meaningful and beautiful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：短文应包括所列的内容要点，可适当补充，使文章内容充实；适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍李华喜欢做志愿者活动和帮助父母做家务活； 第二步，具体介绍李华参与的志愿者活动和感受； 第三步，阐述李华和他的朋友对家务话的看法； 第四步，表达自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②a strong sense of satisfaction强烈的满足感 ③not only … but also …不但……而且…… [高分句型] ①Li Hua is a middle school student who enjoys doing volunteer work and helping his parents with housework. (定语从句) ②He feels a strong sense of satisfaction when he sees the smiles on the faces of those he helps. (状语从句) ③He believes that helping others can make the world a better place. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $