TEST 3-【一本】2026年高一英语五合一必刷题200篇

TEST3●。。 ●答案详析 8.A细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知，去年日本 阅读理解A 有近1600万只笼物猫和宠物狗，这一数字超过了日本 ●语篇解读 15岁以下儿童的人数，这一变化带来了宠物护理技术 芬迪国家公园以拥有世界上最大的潮汐而闻名。公 的进步。由此可知，宠物数量的增长推动了日本宠物 园提供多种活动体验，包括露营、骑行、徒步和游泳等。 护理技术的提高 。答案详析 9.C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“CatsMe!.cats' 1.C细节理解题。根据第二段可知，芬迪国家公园有五 pain”可知，CatsMe！是一款能够检测猫的疼痛迹象的 个露营地，每个都提供独特的露营体验，对于那些追求 智能手机应用程序。再根据第二段最后一句可知，用 更加舒适和注重隐私的人，公园还提供有屋顶的住宿。 户上传猫的照片后，人工智能会分析猎的面部表情，并 由此可知，露营地不是住宿的唯一选择。 将疼痛的可能性分为三个等级。由此可推知，CatsMe! 2.D细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句可知，骑行中 的功能是通过照片识别猫的疼痛状况。 要佩戴头盔，故选D项。骑手可以现场或者网上租车， l0.D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，Kazuya 但并未要求骑手必须租车，故排除B项。 Edamura认为兽医可以判断动物是否疼痛，但这对于 3.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句可知，泳池的 宠物的主人来说就难多了。70%以上的老年猫有疼 开放时间为六月下旬至九月上旬，每天上午11点至下 痛感，但只有2%的老年猫真正去看了兽医。由此可 午5点45分，故选C项 推知，猫的疼痛常常被忽视。 阅读理解B 11.B标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一 款手机应用程序CatsMe!,它能通过照片检测出猫的 ●语篇解读 疼痛迹象，帮助用户判断猫的健康状况是否正常。因 杨丽从一次偶然的手伤中获得灵感，创造出独特的 此，B项“CatsMe！帮助监测猫的健康状况”为本文的 叶脉刺绣，并通过不懈努力将其发展为具有社会影响力 的产业。 ■答案详析 阅读理解D 4.C细节理解题。根据第一段最后三句可知，杨丽在梵 ■语篇解读 净山徒步旅行时，不小心被一片带剩的叶子划伤了年， 人们对一个物品付出的劳动越多，就越容易高估其 这给了她一个灵感：“有叶脉书签和叶脉画为什么没 价值，这种现象被称为“宜家效应”。本文对此进行了 有人尝试过叶脉刺绣呢？”由此可知，杨丽手部的意外 介绍。 受伤启发了她创作叶脉刺绣的想法。 。答案详析 5.D细节理解题。根据第二段第四句可知，杨丽最大的 12.A细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知，我们之 挑战是提高叶子的柔韧性，故选D项。 所以钟爱自己创造的东西，是因为一种心理现象：我 6.D细节理解题。根据第三段前两句可知，杨丽的叶脉 们的努力能深刻地塑造我们的情感与对价值的感知。 刺绣将传统的刺绣图案与叶子的自然纹理完美结合在 也就是说，我们为自制物品付出的努力让我们对其情 一起，并且融入了苗族、土家族和侗族的传统设计，展 有独钟。 现出传统刺绣与现代工艺的独特美学吸引力。因此， 13.D词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的下一句可知， 叶脉刺绣是艺术元素的独特组合。 “宜家效应"描述了人们会对自己参与创造的物品赋 7,A推理判断题。根据第三段第一句可知，杨丽把传统 予更高价值。由此可推知，此处应与顾客参与创造有 刺绣图案与叶子的自然纹理相结合，创造了第一件叶 关。因此，此处指宜家以其平板家具闻名，这类家具 脉刺绣作品，由此可推知，杨丽富有创造力。根据最后 需要顾客自行组装。故画线词与t“组装"意思相近。 一段可知，杨雨开设了一家刺绣加工厂，为下岗女工、 14,A推理判衔题。根据最后一段前两句可知，“宜家效 农村妇女和残疾人提供了工作机会。由此可推知，她 应”绝不仅限于手工制作的实物，当我们积极参与创 乐于助人。故选A项。 作时，我们从任何活动中获得的乐趣都会大大增加。 再结合上文介绍的关于“宜家效应”的现象及原理可 阅读理解C 推知，“宜家效应”适用于任何创造性工作。 ●语篇解读 15.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一种名 本文主要介绍了一款由AI驱动的手机应用程序 为“宜家效应”的心理现象，阐述了其定义、命名来源， CatsMe!,它能检测出猫的疼痛迹象，帮助用户判断猫的 并以组装家具为例展开说明。由此可知，本文作者的 健康状况是否正常。 写作目的是解释这一心理现象。 239 阅读理解七选五 23.B研讨课和一位同事都向作者传达了同样的观念， ●语篇解读 即开展大型课题，因此作者的目标很明显。 过度独立是指个人在所有事情上都试图完全独立， 24.C根据第一段最后一句可知，现实与作者的预期背 即使他们真的需要他人的帮助或支持。本文对过度独立 道而驰。再结合26空后的finally saying no可知，此 的成因、危害及解决办法进行了介绍。 处指作者经常被拒绝。 ●答案详析 25.A根据下一句中的But可知，上下文的语意出现了 16.B根据上文可知，过度独立是指个人在所有事情上 转折。结合语境可知，此处指一些知名的研究人员一 都试图完全独立，即使他们真的需要别人的帮助或支 开始对作者的大想法充满热情。enthusiastic“热情 持。下文指出过度独立的人会避免寻求帮助或支持， 的”"；particular“挑剔的”；worried“担心的”；careful“小 即使这样做是有害的。B项“这是一种不健康的独 心的”。 立”承上启下，符合语境。B项中的指的是上文中 26.B根据空后的finally saying no可知，当得知作者刚 t的Hyper-independence。 刚建立实验室时，他们开始犹豫，最终选择了拒绝。 17.E下文通过举例说明了过度独立出现的原因，即孩 27.C根据上文并结合破折号后的内容可知，此处指两 子被父母忽视，他们的基本需求无法得到满足，导致 年来，作者一直陷在这种状态里。 他们形成“人们不会帮助他人”的观念。因此，本段主 28.D根据上文可知，一些知名的研究人员一开始被作 要说明了过度独立形成的原因。E项“过度独立是对 者的想法吸引，但最终拒绝了作者。因此，此处指作 情感创伤的一种反应”符合语境。 者对自己的大想法感到兴奋，但进展甚微。 18.G根据上文可知，虽然过度独立的症状可能看起来 29.D根据上文可知，作者开展大型课题的想法屡屡受 是一个健康、成熟的成年人的标志，但无法依赖他人 挫，进展甚微。结合下一句可知，此处指作者开始思 会突然或逐渐造成问题。上文提到过度独立可能会 考大型课题是不是唯一的道路。 导致一些问题，G项“它可能导致焦虑、错失机会或人 30.C粮据空前的“Realizing the need for change”可知. 际关系破裂”承接上文，具体说明了过度独立可能带 此处指作者摆脱了必须有高影响力出版物的想法。 来的问题，符合语境。 pick up恢复；重新开始”；focus on“专注于”；shake 19.C根据上一句可知，本段主要介绍了减少过度独立 of摆脱"；hold back“隐瞒”。 的办法。下文提到如果你不明白自己为什么会过度 31.A根据空后的design new projects可知，观念的转变 独立，可以联系专业人士。C项“花些时间去了解原 解放了作者的创造力，使他能够设计新的课题。 因”强调了解过度独立的成因是解决问题的第一步， 32.B根据空后的unfamiliar以及下一句可知，作者变得 承上启下，符合语境。 足够勇敢，敢于进入他不熟悉的领域。下一句中的 20.F上文提到作为一名企业主，这可能意味着癯用某 courage与空处是词汇复现。 人来收集研究资料。F项“你可能会得到比想象中更 33,A根据语境可知，作者和同事们讨论这些新课题时 好的结果”指出了这样做可能会得到的结果，符合 他们都热情地加入。 语境。 34.D根据上文可知，作者着手研究小课题，他的同事们 热情地加人他的课题组。因此，此处指作者的成果并 完形填空 没有受到广泛关注，但给他带来了极大的满足感。 ●语篇解读 35,B根据文章最后一句可知，作者认为“小”并不意味 作者在研究生阶段和建立实验室初期，受到周围环 着“不重要”。再结合上文可知，此处指作者会继续研 境的影响，坚信要在科学领域取得成功就必须开展大型 究小课题。 课题，但在实践过程中他却屡屡受挫。后来他转变观念， 通过开展小型课题找到了新的方向并从中获得了满 语法填空 足感。 ●语篇解读 ●答案详析 中国扇子历史悠久，不仅是纳凉工具，还承载着丰富 21.A根据下一句中的research lab可推知，此处指要想 的文化内涵。本文对中国扇子的起源和发展进行了 在科学领域有所成就，就必须设计和开展大型课题。 介绍 最后一段倒数第二句中的scientific research也是 ●答案详析 提示。 36.traditional所填词修饰空后的arts和literature,应用 22.D根据上文可知，作者在研讨课上学到：要想在科学 形容词作定语，故填traditional。 领域有所成就，就必须设计和开展大型课题。再根据 37.whi©h分析句子结构可知，此处为“介词+关系代词" 空后的内容可知，此处指一位同事的建议进一步强化 结构引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为something,指 了这一观念。 物，故填关系代词which。 240 38.a此处指五明扇是一种长柄、门形的扇，是一种礼仪 (2)根据续写部分第二段提示语“Mrs Karstaadt 用具。表示泛指，应用不定冠词：long-handled以辅音 brought Farley as scheduled.."可知，Karstaadt夫人如期把 音素开头，故填a。 Farley带来了。结合所给材料可知，导演需要一只能够出 39.adopted此处指团扇最初用于为贵族遮挡阳光和风 演Sandy这一角色的狗。因此，续写部分第二段应当描写 沙。分析句子结构可知，本句不缺谓语动词，故此处 Farley在表演过程中的具体表现，可以描写它的动作、神 应用非谓语动词。adopt与其逻辑主语fan之间为被 态以及与其他演员的互动等细节。为使故事完整，续写 动关系，此处应用过去分词作后置定语，故填adopted。 部分第二段还需要描写表演结束后，导演对Farley的表 4O.Centuries century是可数名词，前面没有限定词修 现的态度，并且对Farley是否能出演Sandy这一角色给出 饰，应用复数形式，故填Centuries.。注意首字母大写。 一个明确的定论。此外，结合所给材料中提到的作者自 41.s此处指有些统治者会命令仆人手持扇子作为屏 卑于面部胎记而放弃表演这件事可知，续写部分第二段 障，故填介词as。 可以增添作者从Frl©y身上获得的感悟等相关内容，使 42.heir此处指为了表示尊重并避免不礼貌的目光接 整个故事在主题表达和情节推进上更具深度与连贯性。 触，其他男性也会在某些情况下用扇子遮挡自己。所 ●高分范文 填词修饰名词fans,应用they的形容词性物主代词 "He's a three-legged dog!"I screamed,stating the 故填their。 obvious.My mind raced with doubt.How could Farley, 43.relatively此处指折扇的起源相对较晚。所填词修 with his missing leg,fit the role of Sandy?I worried the 饰副词late,应用副词，故填relatively。 audience would focus on his difference,just as I'd feared 44.popularity此处指在明代，折扇迅速流行起来。根 they would concentrate on my birthmark while I was 据空前的gained和空后的rapidly可知，所填词在句中 onstage.Yet Farley sat patiently,seemingly unconcerned 作宾语，应用名词形式，故填popularity。 with his imperfection.Watching him,I felt torn-could he 45.to represent分析句子结构可知，本句不缺谓语动 pull it off Mrs Karstaadt smiled,"Farley has a way of 词，故此处应用非谓语动词。此处指学者们在折扇的 winning people over."I hesitated,but eventually nodded in 两面写书法、绘画，以展示他们的社会地位、艺术品位 greement,deciding to give him a chance and asked 和文学成就。根据语境可知，此处表示目的，应用不 Mrs Karstaadt to bring him to the theater on Monday. 定式短语作目的状语，故填to represent。 Mrs Karstaadt brought Farley as scheduled.The 读后续写 moment Farley got onstage,unlike the other dogs we'd tried,he seemed to understand his role completely, ●前情回顾 watching Kayla attentively.As Kayla sang,he rested his 作者对表演满怀热爱，然而，她面颊上那块醒目的胎 head on her lap,remaining perfectly still,just as he had 记却让她心生自卑，促使她甘愿隐匿于舞台幕后。当制 once comforted nervous travelers at the airport.His calm 中的演员狗无法颗利完成表演时，作者被赋予了寻找新 presence added unexpected warmth to the scene.Our 的演员狗的重任。在朋友的热心引荐下，作者邂逅了一 位特殊的朋友一Farley,一只虽然缺失一条腿，但能安 director smiled with approval,"He is exactly what we need."Watching Farley's confidence,I realized that his 抚人心的狗… imperfection didn't define him.I began to question my own ●思路点拔 definition of "perfect".Maybe real beauty lies in (I)根据续写部分第一段提示语“He's a three imperfection,and it was time for me to face my fears,step legged dog!'I screamed,stating the obvious."可知，作者 back on stage,and try again. 大声喊出了Farley的特征一Farley只有三条腿。再结 ●高级短语 合所给材料中的“we needed a star,not a sad dog or a rescued one”可推知，续写部分第一段应指出作者最初对 concentrate on..把注意力集中于， Farley出演Sandy这一角色的态度。根据续写部分第二 pull sth.of成功完成某事 段提示语“Mrs Karstaadt brought Farley as scheduled.."可 win sb.over赢得某人的支持：把某人争取过来 知，Karstaadt夫人如期把Farley带来了。因此，续写部分 ●高级句型 第一段应写明作者是如何被说服，或自己为何决定让 I worried the audience would focus on his difference,just as Farley试演Sand少y这一角色的，还应提到作者和Karstaad I'd feared they would concentrate on my birthmark while I 夫人约定日期这件事。 was onstage,(while引导时间状语从句) 241第一部分基础训练1017 河江8长唯句见夹研P203 ·●◆·TEST3圆 阅读理解A 主题语境：人与自然（人与环境） 语篇类型：应用文 词数：271 难度：★★☆☆女 建议用时：6分钟 答案：P239 Fundy National Park Lifeguards are on duty.Swimming in one of the The world's largest tides are Fundy's claim Park's rivers can be enjoyable,but dangerous if to fame.You can hop in a kayak at high tide or you're not careful.Don't swim where the current explore the fascinating mudflats left exposed at is strong and never dive into a river-rocks may low tide.But don't overlook Fundy's other be hidden beneath the surface. charms. Located on the southeast coast of New Camping Brunswick,the park is easily accessible by car. Fundy National Park has five campgrounds, Its famous tides can be experienced in a day,yet each providing a unique camping experience. many visitors opt for longer stays at one of five For those seeking more comfort and privacy,the campgrounds. park also provides roofed accommodations, making it an ideal choice for memorable family 1.What can be inferred about the trips.All campgrounds feature essential facilities campgrounds? such as washrooms,showers,and electricity. A.They require booking in advance. Biking B.They are primarily designed for families. Fundy's landscape offers trails that appeal C.They are not the single accommodation to bicyclists of every level.Trails that are used option. for cycling are shared with hikers,so please D.They are accessible only during the off yield to hikers when traveling these trails.Don't season. forget your helmet.Bike rentals are available and can be reserved online. 2.What is a bicyclist required to do in the Hiking park? With over 100 kilometers of trails,your A.Have professional cycling skills. favorite beach,river valley,or waterfall is just B.Rent a bike ahead of cycling. waiting to be discovered!The key to a safe, C.Choose a trail without hikers. memorable adventure is to plan your trip in D.Wear a helmet while cycling. advance.Contact our staff before your trip;they 3.When can you swim in the park? would be happy to recommend a trail based on A.At 5:45 pm in April your interests and to provide you with tips. B.At 9:00 am in September. Swimming C.At 4:00 pm in July. Our pool is open daily from late June to D.At 11:00 am in November. early September,from 11:00 am to 5:45 pm. 0181 阅读理解B 主题语境：人与自我（创新意识） 语篇类型：记叙文 词数：312 难度：★★★☆女建议用时：7分钟 答案：P239 Yang Li,a native Miao woman passionate embroidery processing factory and offered jobs about embroidery(刺绣)，owns a folk culture to more than 500 laid-off female workers,rural products shop that sells Miao embroidery,batik women,and people with disabilities."Guizhou cloth,and silver jewelry.At first,the small is a province with a large number of ethnic shop struggled as there were many similar groups and has a long history of ethnic products on the market.Yang realized the need embroidery skills,"she says."I will keep doing for a unique brand to stand out from the the leaf-vein embroidery for the rest of my life competition.During a hike in Fanjing Mountain, because it is meaningful." Yang accidentally cut her hand on a thomny 剌的)leaf.This gave her an idea:“There are 4.What inspired Yang Li to create leaf-vein leaf-vein(叶脉)bookmarks and leaf-vein embroidery? paintings.Why has nobody created leaf-vein A.Her love for Miao embroidery. embroidery yet?” B.The discovery of a special leaf. Obviously,the reason behind this is that C.An accidental injury to her hand. embroidering on leaves requires delicate skills D.A decrease in her shop's earnings. that few possess.Yang Li collected thousands of 5.What is the biggest challenge for leaves from Fanjing Mountain and processed Yang Li? them by steaming,boiling,and tanning to A.Softening the leaves. expose their veins.When the leaves dried,they B.Exposing veins of leaves. became fragile.The biggest challenge was C.Collecting suitable leaves. improving the flexibility of the leaves.After D.Making leaves more flexible. consulting a local expert,she learned that 6.What do we know about Yang Li's leaf- soaking them in acidic water could make them vein embroidery? tough enough for embroidery. A.It's costly to complete a single piece. Through continuous learning and practice, B.It's well-received by international she succeeded in creating her first piece of leaf- consumers. vein embroidery,which perfectly combines C.It's demanding for cooperation between traditional embroidery patterns with the natural craftsmen. textures of the leaves.By adding traditional D.It's a unique combination of artistic designs from the Miao,Tujia,and Dong ethnic elements. groups,she produced art that exhibits a unique 7.Which of the following can best describe aesthetic appeal of traditional embroidery with Yang Li? contemporary craftsmanship.Yang claims that A.Creative and helpful. from 2011 to now,there are only fewer than 20 B.Ambitious and cautious. people who can independently complete the C.Passionate and humorous. whole leaf-embroidery process in Tongren. D.Optimistic and considerate. Two years later,Yang opened an 第一部分基础训练1019 阅读理解C 主题语境：人与自然（人与动物） 语篇类型：说明文 词数：309 难度：★★★☆女 建议用时：7分钟 答案：P239 As Japan's population ages and birth rates than providing a final diagnosis(诊断) decline,pets have become an increasingly vital The introduction of CatsMe!reflects a part of many households(家庭).According to broader trend of integrating technology into pet the Japan Pet Food Association,there were care,providing owners with tools to better nearly 16 million pet cats and dogs,a number understand and manage their pets'health.As the that went beyond the population of children app continues to evolve,it may become an under 15 in the country last year.This shift has important resource for pet owners,offering brought advancements in pet care technology, peace of mind and improving the quality of life helping owners ensure the well-being of their for pets and their owners. pets. Carelogy,a health tech startup, 0 8.What promotes improvement in pet care cooperation with researchers at Nihon technology in Japan? University,has introduced CatsMe!,an AI- A.The growing number of pets. driven smartphone app capable of detecting signs B.The high profits of pet care. of cats'pain,thereby reducing the need for C.The popularity of pet apps. frequent and stressful visits to vets().The D.The rising focus on pets. process is simple:Pet owners upload a photo of 9.What is the function of CatsMe!? their cats,and the AI analyzes the cats'facial A.To offer suggestions on pet care. expressions,dividing the likelihood of pain into B.To train pet owners to detect pets'pain. three levels:none,slight,or severe. C.To identify cats'pain through photos. CatsMe!has attracted over 230,000 users. D.To provide professional health services. The AI,trained on 6,000 pictures of cats,is 10.What does Kazuya Edamura imply in reportedly more than 95 percent accurate,and paragraph 4? developers expect further improvements as the A.Cat owners seldom take cats to system learns from more cats'faces. hospitals. Kazuya Edamura,a professor at Nihon B.Cat owners pay little attention to cats. University involved in the app's development, C.Cats'condition is difficult to detect. said vets can tell whether an animal is in pain, D.Cats'pain is often unnoticed. but it's much harder for owners."Our statistics 11.What can be the best title for the text? show that more than 70 percent of elderly cats A.CatsMe!Improves Pet Owners'Lives have pain,but only 2 percent of them actually B.CatsMe!Helps Monitor Cats'Health go to the vet,"he said.He added that they use C.Japanese Vets Treat Cats on CatsMe! the app as a tool to help owners determine D.Cat Owners Learn to Read Faces on whether their cat's condition is normal rather CatsMe! 0201 阅读理解D 主题语境：人与自我（认识白我） 语篇类型：说明文 词数：308 难度：★★★★女 建议用时：8分钟 答案：P239 Have you ever noticed how much more you value this bookshelf much more than the higher- treasure handmade items than store-bought ones, quality completed furniture you'd purchased despite how shabby they are?Or perhaps you've before. felt pride in a meal you prepared,even if it This is by no means limited to physically didn't turn out exactly as planned. handmade objects.The enjoyment we get from There's something almost magical about the any activity can be significantly increased when way our own labor seems to fill objects and we actively participate in its creation.The experiences with extra value.But why do we underlying principle is simple:When we invest find ourselves so attached to these self-made time,effort,and ourselves in something,we creations?As it turns out,there's an interesting tend to value it more highly. psychological(心理学的)phenomenon at 12.What might cause us to especially love play-one that reveals just how deeply our the self-made objects? efforts can shape our affections and A.The efforts we put into them. perceptions((感知)of value:the“IKEA effect”. B.The higher quality of them. The IKEA effect is named after the Swedish C.The low cost of creating them. furniture company IKEA,famous for its flat- D.The market value they hold. pack furniture,which requires customers to 13.What does the underlined word assemble it themselves.According to research “assemble”in paragraph3 probably from Cognition,the IKEA effect describes the mean? increased value people place on objects they A.Design. B.Collect. have partially created themselves.A major C.Upgrade. D.Fit. aspect of this phenomenon is cognitive bias( 14.What can we infer from the last 知偏误)，where effort and personal investment improve the perceived value and attachment to paragraph about the IKEA effect? A.It applies to any creative work. an item. B.It only affects low-income groups. If you've ever built furniture before,then C.It's limited to high-quality products. you've probably experienced the IKEA effect D.It's less effective on handmade objects. first-hand.Eager to furnish your space,you 15.What is the author's purpose in writing purchased a flat-pack bookshelf.The bookshelf the text? arrived in a large box filled with seemingly A.To promote furniture pieces of IKEA. endless pieces and a detailed instruction manual. B.To introduce the origin of the IKEA You spent your Saturday afternoon putting them effect. together,carefully following each step-despite C.To explain a psychological phenomenon. a few setbacks.When you finally finished it and D.To encourage people to create items stepped back to admire your work,you likely themselves. felt a sense of pride.Interestingly,you might 第一部分基础训练|021 阅读理解七选五 主题语境：人与自我（生活态度） 语篇类型：说明文 词数：259 难度：★★★女☆ 建议用时：8分钟 答案：P240 Hyper--independence(过度独立)refers to Asking for help can be tough,so it's individual attempts to be fully independent in all understandable if you see it as seeking a "second things,even when they really need help or opinion".In addition,consider different ways to support from others.16 An individual who look at "failure".Stop attributing failure to the is hyper-independent will avoid asking for help willingness to trust others.It's also a good idea or support even when this is harmful. to test reliance on others.As a business owner, 17 For example,a child may have this could mean hiring someone to gather relied on their parents to fulfill their basic needs. research.20 In today's world,we can't do If parents neglect(忽枧)their child,the child everything alone.So remind yourself that will develop an idea that people do not help everyone needs a helping hand!People want to others.Abuse,neglect,or failure can all lead to help you,and they won't judge you if you need hyper-independence. assistance. Although the symptoms(症状)of hyper- independence may appear to be signs of a A.Hyper-independence is not efficient at all. healthy and mature adult,the inability to rely on B.It is an unhealthy form of independence. others can cause problems suddenly or gradually. C.Take some time to understand the causes. 18 Sometimes we must rest and rely on D.Listen to people speaking about their family,friends,or community members for experiences. certain responsibilities.This is just part of living E.Hyper-independence is a response to a balanced life.The world's most successful emotional wounds. business people,for example,have achieved F.You may get better results than you could their success because they rely on other people. have imagined. How to reduce hyper-independence? G.It can result in anxiety,missed 19 If you can't see why you experience opportunities,or broken relationships. hyper-independence,contact a professional. 022 一本 完形填空 主题语境：人与自我（做人与做事） 语篇类型：记叙文 词数：245 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：13分钟 答案：P240 During my graduate studies,seminars( end of scientific research.Small,I've learned, 讨课)taught me one thing:To make it in does not mean less. 21,one must design and carry out big 21.A.science B.education projects.As I prepared to establish my research C.life D.business lab,advice from a colleague 22 this belief: 22.A.challenged B.broke "Try everything you can to do a big project! C.ignored D.deepened Once you have a high-impact publication(出版 23.A.funny B.obvious 物)，everything will be much smoother..”So C.important D.changeable my goal seemed 23.The reality,however, 24.A.praised B.mentioned went against what I had expected. C.refused D.recommended I was often24.Some famous 25.A.enthusiastic B.particular researchers were initially 25 about my big C.worried D.careful ideas.But when they learned I had just 26.A.angry B.hesitant established my lab,they became 26 C.curious D.upset finally saying no.For two years,I got stuck in 27.A.theory B.decision this 27-I was excited about my big ideas C.state D.reaction but there was little 28.As I neared my 28.A.memory B.sense breaking point,I began to ask myself:Were big C.doubt D.progress projects really the 29 route?Are small 29.A.last B.same projects really such a terrible thing? C.shortest D.only Realizing the need for change,I 30 30.A.picked up B.focused on the feeling that I must have a high-impact C.shook off D.held back publication.This freed my 31 and allowed 31.A.creativity B.patience me to design new projects.I became 32 C.voice D.energy 32.A.strong B.brave enough to step into fields I was unfamiliar with. C.determined D.proud I was proud of my courage.When I discussed 33.A.joined B.comforted these projects with colleagues,they eagerly C.prevented D.excited 33 me.My resulting publications didn't 34.A.convenience B.responsibility receive significant attention but brought me C.pressure D.satisfaction great 34 35.A.start B.continue Going forward,I will 35 to explore C.wait D.promise such small projects.I know that they are not the 第一部分基础训练1023 语法填空 主题语境：人与社会（文化渊源） 语篇类型：说明文 词数：248 难度：★★★☆女 建议用时：8分钟 答案：P240 Chinese fans,throughout history,served as servants to hold fans 41 screens.To show ceremonial accessories(配饰)，practical devices, respect and avoid impolite eye contact,other and carriers of 36 tradition)arts and men would also use 42(they)fans to literature. shield()themselves in certain situations. The origin is believed to be something Women mostly used fans to hide their faces ancient people used to wave to create a current when they felt shy or unwilling to see certain of air,with 37 they could stay cool in hot people. weather.Besides this primary function,some Folding fans originated 43 (relative) other main uses made fans valuable art pieces late,probably between the Han Dynasty and the and famous crafts. Tang Dynasty.In the Ming Dynasty,folding Wuming Shan is 38 long-handled, fans gained 44 (popular)rapidly.Scholars door-shaped fan for ceremonial uses.It is wrote calligraphy and drew paintings on each believed that this fan was invented by Emperor side of folding fans 45 (represent)their Shun.Tuan Shan is a round,moon-shaped fan social status, artistic taste,and literary initially39(adopt)to shelter nobles(贵族 achievement. 成员)from the sun,wind,and sand.They were 36. 37. usually held by servants.40 century later,the fan became smaller and could be held 38. 39 and designed by nobles as artistic decorations. 40. 41 Another important use of both Wuming Shan and Tuan Shan is to hide one's face 42. behind.Some rulers didn't want to reveal their 44 faces to the public,who would command the 0241 读后续写 主题语境：人与自然（人与动物） 语篇类型：记叙文 词数：330 难度：★★★★☆建议用时：25分钟 答案：P241 “ASHLEY！OUR SANDY is singing Desperation forced me to say yes.We could again!" at least see what was available.I'd avoided the The stage manager called me,and I moved shelter so far because we needed a star,not a to the wings to watch.While our star Kayla sang sad dog or a rescued one. Tomorrow,the hound(猎犬)beside her joined When we arrived,Mrs Karstaadt welcomed in,his loud“a-roooo”seemingly accompanying us warmly.“I have a suitable dog！His name is Kayla's high notes. Farley,and he comforts nervous passengers at “Knock it off!”Kayla shouted,breaking the airport."She explained he'd once been a character.She signaled the band to stop."I can't sing this song until we find a decent Sandy!" shelter dog after being hit by a car. She stormed(气冲冲地疾走)off the stage. Jose and I waited as she brought out This was the third dog we'd tried for Sandy Farley-a playful dog with soulful eyes,black- in our school's production of Annie,and none and-white spots,and missing a leg. was working out.Our director,Mr Loomis,was 注意：A close to using a stuffed animal or an actor in a 1.续写词数应为150个左右； dog suit. 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 "Ashley,can you please find another dog for us by Monday?"he asked. Paragraph 1: Somehow,as the assistant stage manager, “He's a three-legged dog./”I screamed, this had become my job.I hadn't always worked stating the obvious. behind the scenes.I once loved performing and was even cast in The Music Man.But my big birthmark(胎记)，covering half my face,was hard to ignore.After one show,I overheard a lady telling Mr Loomis how "kind"he'd been to Paragraph 2: cast me as the main character.The comment hurt me,and I decided then that I'd stay backstage, Mrs Karstaadt brought Farley as not wanting to be his“charity case”.Now, scheduled. finding a new dog for Annie was just another backstage task.I unwillingly accepted it.My friend Jose thought his neighbor,Mrs Karstaadt working at a rescue shelter,might help me find the dog.