TEST 2-【一本】2026年高二英语五合一必刷题200篇

delicacies,artisan shops bustling cultural attractions ‘Grace,you would do that for me?'"可知，Elen非常吃 之间为并列关系，共同作介词o「的宾语，故填并列连 惊，向Grace求证是否要为她那么做，由此可推知，最终 词and Grace应是决定帮助Ellen。因此第一段结尾应点明Grace 37.that/which所填词引导定语从句，在从句中作主语 把自已的舞鞋借给了Ellen。这双鞋可以是她比赛用的 先行词是smells,指物，故填hat或which 鞋，也可以是备用鞋，合理即可。 38.tasty所填词修饰空后的名词dumplings,应用形容 (2)根据续写部分第二段提示语“Elen'seyes 词形式，故填tasty。tasty意为“美味的：可口的”。 widened in surprise,'Grace,you would do that for me?'" 39.dishes根据空前的One of可知，此处应用名词复数， 可知，Ellen非常吃惊，向Grace求证是否要为她那么做。 故填dishes 由此可知，续写部分第二段应首先表明Grace给予的肯定 40.are made分析句子结构可知，所填词为主句的谓语 和明确的回应，随后描写El©n在得到帮助后的反应，包 动词，动词make与主语“These golden,flaky treats'”之 括她的情绪变化以及内心的感激之情：最后，结尾部分可 间是被动关系，应用被动语态：此处描述的是一般性 以描写Ellen在比赛中的表现或者两人的关系因为这次 的客观事实，应用一般现在时：主语“These golden, 经历得到升华的情景。 flaky treats"表示复数意义，故填are made。 ●高分范文 41.reaches此处指直到生面团达到完美的硬跪状态。 Grace knew her shoes would fit Ellen perfectly,but she 所填词是utl引导的从句的谓语动词，从句中的主语 hesitated.After all,it was Ellen's own fault for not bringing it指代the dough,与动词reach之间为主动关系，此处 the right shoes.However,Grace also understood that 描述的是一般性的客观事实，应用一般现在时，且主 sometimes in competition,we need to help each other as 语为第三人称单数，故填reaches。 their teacher often says,"Friendship first,competition 42.independently所填词修饰谓语动词can be enjoyed, second She took a deep breath and approached Ellen. 作状语，应用副词形式，故填independently。 "Ellen,Iheard your problem,"Grace said,her voice soft. 43.its所填词修饰空后的sense of history and tradition, ive an extra pair of shoes that will fit you perfectly.Let 应用形容词性物主代词，故填ts。 me get them For you..” 44.providing此处指胡同里点缀着拥有数百年历史的 Ellen's eyes widened in surprise,"Grace,you would 建筑和地标，为美食体验提供了绝佳的背景。分析句 do that for me?"She looked surprised."Of course, 子结构可知，本句不缺谓语动词，所填词应用非谓语 Ellen,"Grace replied,a gentle smile on her face."Now, 动词形式。再根据语境可知，此处应用现在分词短语 go out there and show them what you've got."Tears of 作结果状语，故填providing。 gratitude welled up in Ellen's eyes as she slipped into 45.a此处指这是一个过去与现在交汇的地方，让人沉 Grace's shoes.She knew that she had let herself down and 浸其中，真切感受北京丰富文化遗产的魅力。此处泛 almost gave up,but Grace's act of kindness restored her 指一种感受，应用不定冠词，且空后的uly以辅音音 faith in herself.She vowed to herself that she would not let 索开头，故填a。 Grace down and would do her best in the competition. 读后续写 ●高级短语 ●前情回顾 after all毕竟 Grace和Ellen既是朋明友也是学校舞蹈比赛的竞争对 take a deep breath深呼吸 手。她们在音乐品味和着装风格上很相似，甚至连鞋子 let sb.down让某人失望 的尺码都一样。为了即将到来的比赛，两人都全力以赴 ●高级句型 地进行训练。比赛当天，Ellen被安排在Grace之前表演 临上场前，Ecn发现鞋子不合脚，原来是自己误拿了妹妹 She knew that she had let herself down and almost gave up, 的舞鞋，因此十分慌张。此时，Gace无意间得知了此事， but Grace's act of kindness restored her faith in herself. 她的心一沉。 (that引导宾语从句，在该宾语从句中，but连接两个分句) 。思路点拨 TEST2·●。。 (I)根据续写部分第一段提示语“Grace knew her shoes would fit Ellen perfectly,but she hesitated.". 阅读理解A Grace虽然知道自已的鞋很适合Ellen,但内心却有所犹 ●语篇解读 豫，因此续写部分第一段应描写Gace内心的挣扎。根据 本文介绍了一个志愿者活动，包括活动的时间、地点 续写部分第二段提示语“Elen's eyes widened in surprise, 以及内容等。 235 ●答案详析 阅读理解D 1.B细节理解题。根据Activities部分第一句可知，志 ●语篇解读 愿者会在Fort Mason清理垃级。 与传统的配送方式相比，自动送货机器人更加低碳 2.B细节理解题。根据What to bring部分前两句可知， 环保。研究发现，环保意识强的人更倾向于使用这种机 未满18岁的志愿者参加该活动要征得父母的同意。 器人，前提是自动送货机器人所有的基本功能都正常 3.A细节理解题。根据What to wear部分第一句可知 发挥。 不论天气好坏志愿者都要工作，故选A项。 ●答案详析 阅读理解B 12.B细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，自动送货 ●语篇解读 机器人比许多传统的食品配送方式更加环保，因为它 本文主要讲述了Elizabeth Sandy求学路上克服困难 们的碳排放量很低，甚至为零。由此可知，B项符合 的故事。 题意。 ●答案详析 13.A推理判断题。根据第三段中Han所说的话可知， 4.C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，Sandy用 当人们感觉使用自动送货机器人风险较高时，他们并 140000美元的奖学金支付了自己在兽医学院的教育 不是真正关心环境问题，当自动送货机器人所有的基 费用。 本功能都正常发挥时，环境因素才会被纳人考量。由 5.B细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，Sandy学着 此可推知，自动送货机器人普及的一个关键因素是其 依靠一只名叫No的德国牧羊犬幼犬来应对创伤后应 功能是可靠的。 激障碍，故选B项。 14.B细节理解题。根据第四段第四句可知，Han建议 6.C细节理解题。第四段第三句可知，在No之前， 食品公司通过展示每种送货方式的碳排放量来突出 Sandy在三城地区为患有创伤后应激障碍的士兵饲养 送货机器人的环保优势，故选B项。 和训练了15只服务犬，故选C项。 15C词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句后的内容可知， 7,D推理判断题。通读全文可知，Sandy不仅通过打两 如果消费者对环境问题非常关注，这将是推动他们的 份工来支付本科教有费用，还在确诊创伤后应激障碍 购买行为的一个因索。由此可推知，此处指食品公司 后，积极应对挑战，最近她获得了140000美元的奖学 可以向消费者展示他们通过使用送货机器人服务减 金。由此可推知，努力和决心是克服困难，通向成功的 少了这么多碳足迹。因此，画线词跟reducing意思 关键。 一致。 阅读理解C 阅读理解七选五 ●语篇解读 ●语篇解读 在工业化等因素的影响下，大西洋鲑鱼被驱逐出河 本文主要分析了人们读书变少的原因。 流。英国一家名为Wild Trout Trust的机构从2022年夏 ●答案详析 天开始拆除德比郡一些河流里的混凝土堰坝，这使得大 16.B上一句指出了现在读书的人变少了这一现状，根 西洋鲑鱼一百年以来首次重返德比郡德文特河水域， 据下文内容可知，下文主要佩述了人们读书变少的原 ●答案详析 因，因此B项“你有没有想过为什么人们读书变少？” 8.B细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，水污染是大 承上启下，符合语境。 西洋鲑鱼很难回到它们的河流家园的原因之一，故B 17.G根据上一句可知，数字平台会吸引我们的注意力： 项符合题意。 让我们几乎永远保持参与状态，故G项“结果，许多人 9.C细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，2022年夏 发现自己在网上漫无目的地度过了数小时”承接上 天，由河流保护慈善机构Wild Trout Trust领导的项目 文，符合语境。G项中的spending hours online与上一 开始拆除德比郡一些河流中（阻挡鲑鱼）的混凝土堰 句中的keep us engaged for almost forever"相呼应。 坝。因此，该项目旨在清除阻挡大西洋鲑鱼的障碍。 18.E上一句提到在这个信息和娱乐触手可及的世界 1O.B推理判断题。根据最后一段Tim Jacklin博士所说 里，坐下来读书似平成了一种过时的行为，E项“人们 的话可知，大西洋鲑鱼回归德文特河是一个里程碑， 现在习惯了能立即获得回报的内容”指出了现在人们 他们还在上游开辟了大约10千米长的产卵栖息地， 获取信息和娱乐的方式，符合语境。 这意味着可能有更多鲑鱼在未来返回这里产卵。由 19.D上一句指出了一种现象，即鉴于工作时间长等因 此可推知，该项目前景很好 素，留给阅读等放松活动的时间越来越少，下一句指 11.A推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一 出人们可能下班以后还要回复邮件和参加线上会议， 个帮助大西洋鲑鱼回归河流的项目。因此，本文是关 结合选项可知，D项“此外，现代工作文化不仅限于办 于动物保护的文章，应该出现在网站的环境专栏。 公时间”承上启下，符合语境。 236 20.F上文内容阐述了人们读书变少的几个原因，空后 sinuses"可知，作者是一位过敏症患者，起床后鼻窦通 内容强调了阅读的重要性，并表示我们在日常生活中 畅是吃生洋葱给她带来的意想不到的好结果。 应该抽出一些时间来读书。因此，F项“尽管存在这 35.A根据空后的“you can give it a try”可知，此处作者 些挑战，阅读的重要性仍然很显著”承上启下，符合 表示，如果你对此感兴趣的话，不妨尝试一下。 语境。 语法填空 完形填空 ●语篇解读 ●语篇解读 敦煌研究院首任院长常书鸿的画作正在浙江省博物 作者尝试了吃生洋葱改善睡眠的方法，虽然睡眠未 馆展出。 明显改善，但她意外发现睡前吃生洋葱会使鼻实更通畅。 ●答案详析 ●答案详析 36.are根据语境以及下一句的时态可知，此处描述一 21.C根据上一句中的I became curious以及下文提到 般事实，应用一般现在时。主语“O1 paintings, 的作者尝试睡前吃生洋葱的做法可知，作者在读了吃 watercolors and sketches of Chang Shuhong”为复数形 生洋葱可以改善睡眠的故事后，感到好奇，于是决定 式，故填are。 尝试一下。 37.his根据空后的名词短语copies of the murals可知， 22.D根据空后的to eat before bedtime可推知，作者在 此处应用形容词性物主代词，故填his。 切洋葱的时候留出来一些，准备在睡觉前吃 38.a此处指敦煌莫高窟是一处联合国教科文组织的世 23.A根据空后的“get the eye-watering episode out of 界遗产地，应用不定冠词，又因空后的UNESCO以辅 the way”可知，作者在做晚餐时顺便切好了洋葱，以避 音音素开头，故填a。 免晚餐后再次切洋葱导致眼泪直流的情况。 39.s此处指常书鸿年轻时在法国学习油画，曾以新兴 24.B根据空前的Although和下文的“I did observe an ◆画家的身份获得多个奖项，所填词表示“作为”，故填s。 unexpected silver lining”可推知，作者应是没有注意到 40 accidentally所填词修饰空后的动词learned,应用副 吃生洋葱对睡眠有积极的或者消极的影响，但她确实 ],故填accidentally。 发现了一个意想不到的好处。 4l.to come>make up one's mind to do sth.“决定做某事" 25.C根据34空前的“getting up with clearer sinuses”可 为周定搭配，故填to come。 知，作者睡前吃生洋葱，醒来发现鼻窦更通畅了◇ 42.preservation根据空前的he和空后的of可知，空处 26.D根据空前的I repeated以及上文提到的作者睡的 应用名词，preservation意为“保护：维护：保存”，是不 吃生洋葱的做法可知，作者又试验了一次 可数名词，故填preservation。 27.C根据空后的“to see if a more freshly prepared onion 43.which所填词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为he would..my sleep”可推知，这次作者应是决定在快睡 Dunhuang Academy,指物，故填which 觉的时候切洋葱，以使观察更新鲜的洋葱是否会有不 44.running分析句子结构可知，空处所在的从句不缺 同的效果。 谓语动词，所填词应用非谓语动词形式。动词un与 28.B根据语境可知，作者应是想看一下更新鲜的洋葱 其逻辑主语“The temporary exhibition at the Zhejiang 对睡眠的效果是不是更好。 Provincial Museum”之间为主动关系，所填词应用现在 29.A根据空后的“I didn't see it made any difference in 分词形式.故填running how quickly I fell asleep”可知，作者发现吃更新鲜的 45.were influenced分析句子结构可知，所填词为本句 洋葱对她的人睡时间还是没有作用，这让她感到有些 的谓语动词。主语Chang's later works与动词 遗憾。unfortunately表示“遗憾地”。 influence之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；根据时间 30.B根据空后的“the unpleasant taste of onion”推断，作 状语at that time可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，应 者不喜欢生洋葱的味道。 用一般过去时：主语Chang's later works为复数形式， 故填were influenced 3l.C根据空前的irritate my stomach可知，洋葱的味道 刺激作者的胃，使她感到恶心。 读后续写 32.D根据语境可知，此处指晚上吃生洋葱的做法，再根 ●前情回顾 据常识可知，作者吃生洋葱后眼睛会被熏出眼泪，故 在一次乘飞机时，Amy与June相识，Amy送给June 选D项。 一个花瓶，她们成了好朋友。在成长的岁月中，她们变得 33.B根据语境可知，此处指这个所谓的有助于睡眠的 亲密无间。但后来，Amy因与本校一群受欢迎的女孩子 策略对作者没用。 做朋友而冷落了June。Junc想挽回她们的友谊，Amy却 34.D根据空前的“for an allergy sufferer..,clearer 对此置之不理，两人因此发生了争吵… 237 ●思路点拨 ●高级句型 (I)根据续写部分第一段提示语“The blue vase on Amy was so regretful for what she had done.what the shelf jumped and fell onto the floor,breaking into 语从句，该从句作介词fo的宾语) pieces."和所给材料最后一句可推知，Amy冲出了June的 TEST3。●。。 房间，由于关门太用力，架子上的蓝色花瓶掉到了地上， 摔成了碎片。再结合所给材料可知，这个花瓶是June和 阅读理解A Amy初次见面时Amy送给June的，由此可推知，续写部 ●语篇解读 分第一段首先要介绍June看到花瓶碎了之后的反应。再 本文主要介绍了一次自行车骑行活动，包括活动的 结合续写部分第二段提示语“When June opened the door, 路线、费用以及日期等信息。 Amy handed her a gift,saying,Hap...happy birthday, ●答案详析 June!'"可知，June生日的时候，Amy来给une送生日礼 1.B细节理解题。根据Rout©部分的内容可知，这条自 物了，由此可推知，Amy意识到了自己的错误，因此续写 行车骑行路线会从加尔达湖开始，中间经过一些湖，故 部分第一段还要为Amy是如何意识到自己的错误的设计 选B项。 情节。另外，为了跟续写部分第二段衔接，续写部分第一 2.B细节理解题。根据Route部分第三段第一句可知， 段还应提到June的生日即将来临。 参与者最后一天有机会在清澈的湖水中游泳 (2)根据续写部分第二段提示语“When June opened 3.D细节理解题。根据What's not included部分中的 the door,Amy handed her a gift,saying,'Hap...happy Lunches and dinners可知，费用不包括午餐和晚餐，故 选D项。 birthday,June!'"可知，June打开门后，Amy送给她一个 礼物，并送上生日祝福。因此，续写部分第二段要描写两 阅读理解B 人重归于好的过程。再结合所给材料第一段中的“The 语篇解读 owner of the vase has carefully repaired it”可知，花瓶已经 How io4 Age Disgracefully是由Clare Pooley所著的小 修复好了。因此，为使故事完整，续写部分第二段还应提 说，本书讲述了70岁的Daphne重新融入社会的故事。 到与花瓶的修复相关的内容。 ●答案详析○ ●高分范文 4,D细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，在Clare The blue vase on the shelf jumped and fell onto the Pooley的How to Age Disgracefully一书中，我们认识了 floor,breaking into pieces.June picked up the pieces,her 70岁的Daphne,她结束了长达l5年与世隔绝的生活， eyes filling with tears.Ten years of friendship broke like the 加人了一个老年俱乐部，在那里她收获了友谊和关爱， vase.June felt great pain.But how about Amy?After their 并肩负起了拯救他们社区中心的重任。由此可知， quarrel,Amy realized June was her true friend and that she Daphne在重新融人社会以后，有了全新的生活。 5.C细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知，当他们心 hurt June deeply.Amy was so regretful for what she had 爱的社区中心面临关闭时，这个团体的友谊受到了考 done.With June's 15th birthday coming soon,Amy decided 验，于是我们看到Daphne和她的新朋友们团结起来拯 to make up for her fault.Finally the important day came and 救它，故选C项。 Amy went to June's home in advance,waiting for her. 6.B细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的“it became When June opened the door,Amy handed her a gift, clear that this story is a testament to the richness of life at saying,"Hap...happy birthday,June!"The former best any age"可知，很明显这个故事证明了人们在任何年龄 friends looked at each other in silence.After a few seconds, 的生活都是丰富多彩的。由此可知，这本书告诉我们 Amy pressed the gift into June's hand and ran away.Going 任何年龄都可以是美好的。 back to her room,June sat down and opened the gift.It was 7.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文围绕着Clar心 a beautiful notebook.Attached to the notebook was a note Pooley的小说How to Age Disgracefully展开，介绍了书 that read,"Dear June,I'm sorry."Seeing this brought tears 中的角色、情节等。因此，文章的写作目的是介绍这 of joy to her eyes.She called Amy and then they decided to 本书。 repair the vase together. 阅读理解C ●高级短语 ●语篇解读 pick up检起；拿起；举起：改善：好转 男孩Mat Winter在垃圾场意外发现一幅l5世纪德 in silence静静地；默默地 国画家Albrecht Durer的铜版画《骑士、死神和魔鬼》。经 press sth.into.,将某物塞进*；把某物按人… 专家鉴定，这幅画为真迹。 238第一部分基础训练」009 词江&长唯句见夹册P202 ●●●● TEST2圄 阅读理解A 主题语境：人与社会（志愿服务） 语篇类型：应用文 词数：235 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 答案：P235 Doing volunteer work can be very Form.Volunteers under the age of 18 must have beneficial.If you're looking for volunteer work, the parent approval section signed.Bring a we've got a great opportunity for you.Now personal water bottle and sunscreen. volunteers are needed to help keep Fort Mason What to wear beautiful!Come to help keep this popular We'll be working rain or shine.Wear destination well maintained for both local and clothes that can get dirty.Long pants and closed- worldwide visitors to enjoy. toe shoes are required.Bring layers for changing Activities weather and rain gear if necessary. The project will take place throughout Fort Cost:Free Mason and include litter removal,invasive plant Note:No experience is necessary.Training and weeding,vegetation pruning(修剪)，sand tools will be provided.It fulfills community removal,site improvements, and trail service requirements. maintenance.You can choose one or two activities you want to participate in most. 1.What will the volunteers do in Fort Time Mason? Tuesdays from 9 am-noon. A.Plant trees. Place B.Clean up litter. Fort Mason,San Francisco. Specific C.Help out foreign visitors. meeting location will be listed in the registration D.Remove invasive animals. confirmation email. 2.What is required for volunteers Groups under 18? Groups of five or more require special A.Rich experience. arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. B.Parental permission. Please review the List of Available Projects and C.Written recommendations. fill out the Group Project Request Form D.Professional knowledge. Age 3.What are the volunteers expected to do? Volunteers ages 10 and up are welcome. A.Work even in bad weather. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth B.Bring their own tools. under the age of 15. C.Get some training in advance. What to bring D.Participate in the project in a group of 5. Bring your completed Volunteer Agreement 0101 阅读理解B 主题语境：人与自我（生活态度） 语篇类型：记叙文 词数：330 难度：★★★女☆ 建议用时：7分钟 答案：P236 Elizabeth Sandy was brought up in a family when Neo thrived(茁壮成长)in the face of where money was tight.She worked two jobs to adversity,Sandy knew she could too."I began pay for her undergraduate education at WSU Tri- to think,‘if Neo can do this,I can too,'”she Cities and was worried about the cost of the said."My passion to obtain my Doctorate in veterinary(兽医的)school.. Veterinary Medicine was stronger than ever." After earning the 140,000 Mike Dunn Now,in addition to earning her veterinary DVM Veterinary Student Scholarship,the degree,she wants to show students like her that financial burden of veterinary school is in the achieving their dreams is possible. rearview-Sandy's veterinary education is now paid in full.The scholarship,in just its first 4.What did Sandy use the $140,000 year,is awarded to two veterinary students in scholarship to do? the US through the VIN Foundation,but it is A.Purchase service dogs. much more than a scholarship to Sandy."It's B Support the VIN Foundation. not just a scholarship but a representation of my Pay for her education at veterinary journey and the obstacles I've overcome,"she school. said. The stress of paying for the veterinary D.Improve her living conditions. school wasn't the first burden Sandy conquered 5.How did Sandy deal with her mental on her path to a white coat.The first-year problem? veterinary student was diagnosed with post- A.She took some medicine. traumatic stress disorder(PTSD,创伤后应激障 B.She relied on a dog. )The hidden disability causes intense C.She sought help from others. thoughts and feelings that can be disturbing for D.She turned to a PTSD expert. individuals and can make them recall traumatic events long after such an event has taken place. 6.What did Sandy do to help soldiers? Sandy learned to lean on a German A.She cured their PTSD. shepherd puppy named Neo to cope with her B.She offered legal services to them. disability during her undergraduate education. C.She trained service dogs for them. Training the service dog was nothing new to D.She provided them with financial help. Sandy.She raised and trained 15 service dogs for 7.What can we learn from Sandy's story? soldiers with PTSD in the Tri-Cities area before A.Time is money. Neo.It wasn't until after Neo's first wellness exam when he was diagnosed with a serious B.Love is a cure for mental disease. disease that she gained the confidence to believe C.Financial problems are too difficult to she fit in the veterinary field. overcome. Neo's diagnosis meant,without treatment, D.Hard work and determination lead to the puppy could experience a cardiac event at a success. young age that could result in sudden death.But 第一部分基础训练」011 阅读理解C 主题语境：人与自然（人与动物） 语篇类型：说明文 词数：320 难度：★★★☆女 建议用时：7分钟 答案：P236 Atlantic salmon(鲑鱼)are leaping as they "The return of the salmon to the Derwent make their way to the spawning(产卵的) River is a milestone.And we opened up a good grounds in the waters of the Derwent River in ten kilometers of spawning habitat upstream, Derbyshire in the UK.While this may seem like which means hundreds more juvenile salmon a common occurrence,it's really not the case. could come back and spawn,"said Dr Tim In fact,this is the first time that salmon have Jacklin,a Conservation Officer for the Wild returned to the waters of the upper river in 100 Trout Trust told the National History Museum. years. Due to industrialization and intensive river 8.What is a cause of the salmon's being management,the fish were driven out, away from their home rivers? according to a news report on the National A.Natural disasters. History Museum website.The routes that the B.River pollution. salmon historically swam were blocked by many dams and weirs(坝). C.Overfishing. While the Atlantic salmon usually swim in D.Climate change. the ocean,they begin their lives in freshwater 9.Why was the Wild Trout Trust project rivers-as upstream as they can go-and only in 2022 started? migrate to the sea as adults.But the poor health A.To prevent water pollution. of many of the UK's rivers due to pollution, B.To ensure that water is better used. more water being used for drinking and the C.To remove barriers for the Atlantic removal of the bends in water that are necessary salmon. for the salmon to have places to feed and spawn have made it difficult for the fish to get back to D.To help the Atlantic salmon go back their home rivers. to sea. Luckily,this story has a happy ending.In 10.What do we know about the project the summer of 2022,a project led by the Wild from Dr Tim Jacklin? Trout Trust-a river conservation charity- A.It is costly. began removing concrete weirs that blocked B.It is promising. several rivers in Derbyshire,reported Derbyshire Live.Only one percent of the rivers in England, C.It is challenging. Wales,and Scotland are free of these artificial D.It is controversial. barriers that essentially close off fish from 11.In which column of a website may this navigating the river systems.The removal of the text appear? weir at the Snake River now allows salmon to A.Environment. B.Economy travel up the Derwent River until it becomes the C.Education. D.Science. Ecclesbourne Stream. 0121 阅读理解D 主题语境：人与社会（科技发展） 语篇类型：说明文 词数：329 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：8分钟 答案：P236 The suitcase-sized,self-driving electric suggested that companies could highlight the delivery robots are much greener than many delivery robots'green credentials(资质)by traditional food delivery methods because they displaying a calculation of the emissions of each have low,or even zero carbon emissions.In a delivery method."They could show consumers new study,participants who had more that they are diminishing this much of carbon environmental awareness and knowledge about footprint through the delivery robot service.That carbon emissions were more likely to choose the would be one cue to promote those purchasing robots as a delivery method. behaviors,if consumers have a big interest in Working with WSU researchers Hyun Jeong environmental issues,"she said. Kim and Soobin Seo,Jennifer Han,a doctoral student in WSU's Carson College of Business, 12.What is an advantage of the delivery conducted an online survey with 418 adult robots according to paragraph 1? participants.The participants watched short A.They use AI technology. videos about automatic delivery robots and B.They cause much less carbon emissions. answered questions online about carbon They have a pretty appearance emissions as well as the robots themselves. D.They deliver food at higher speed. The researchers found a strong connection between high ranked statements related to carbon 13.What is a key factor in the emissions and the willingness to usethe popularization of ADRs according to automatic delivery robots or ADRs.That the study? connection broke,however,among people who A.Reliable functions. thought using the technology was risky, B.Eco-friendly designs meaning they worried that their food would be C.People's embrace of high technology. late,cold or otherwise spoiled before it arrived. D.The growing demand for delivery "When people had a higher perceived risk about service. using the ADRs,they didn't really care about 14.What did Jennifer Han suggest the environmental concerns,but people who had companies do to promote the use of less perceived risk were more strongly attached ADRs? to this decision mechanism,”said Han.“So,it A.Offer free robot services. was pretty clear that all these essential functional features have to work.Then the environmental B.Highlight their green features. issues come after that." C.Conduct more extensive market research. More food service businesses are turning to D.Partner with well-known tech automatic delivery robots.Some companies like companies. Dominos already have their own delivery fleets. 15.What does the underlined word ADRs may appeal to businesses simply because “diminishing”in the last paragraph they help meet the growing demand for delivery mean? services,but as this study indicates,their ability A.Expecting. B.Predicting. to limit carbon emissions may also prove a C.Reducing. D.Monitoring. powerful motivator for consumers. Han 第一部分基础训练|013 阅读理解七选五 主题语境：人与自我（乐于学习） 语篇类型：说明文 词数：254 难度：★★★☆女 建议用时：8分钟 答案：P236 Do you still read physical books?Probably is decreasing day by day.19 People may not.Fewer people pick up a book to read in have to reply to emails and go to online today's world.16 meetings after work.Therefore,very little time The increased use of digital technology in is left for the quiet and uninterrupted time for a our lives is one of the major reasons.Digital book. technology has changed how people spend their 20 Books offer something unique that free time.The digital platforms are designed to other forms of media can't match.They allow us grab our attention and keep us engaged for to deep dive into stories,explore complex almost forever,often at the expense of other ideas,and expand our creativity in ways that more focused and immersive activities like digital content doesn't.Therefore,we should reading.17 re some time to read a book in our daily life. There has also been a rise in the preference A.Do you know how to choose a book? for quick and easily available content which has B.Have you wondered why people read less? also contributed to the decline in book reading. C.However,people should use digital In a world where information and entertainment devices less. are just a click away,the idea of sitting with a D.Also,the modern work culture extends book seems like an outdated thing.18 Fast- beyond office hours. paced digital content,such as a 30 second funny E.People are now used to content that video,a quick news update or a social media provides immediate rewards. post,often takes priority. F.Despite these challenges,the importance Nowadays people have become busier than of reading is still significant. ever.With long work hours,demanding jobs G.As a result,many people find themselves and the constant pressure to be productive,the spending hours online aimlessly. time left for leisure activities like reading books 0141 完形填空 主题语境：人与自我（个人生活） 语篇类型：记叙文 词数：268 难度：★★★女☆ 建议用时：14分钟 答案：P237 Last month when I read the story on how you're 35,you can give it a try.It may eating raw onions can improve sleep,I became work for you. curious.I 21 to give it a try,although chopping or slicing onions always makes my 21.A.pretended B.struggled C.decided eyes and nose feel like they're on fire. D.begged B.looked for The first evening,I cut the onion in half 22.A.threw away C.talked about and 22 a few slices to eat before bedtime.I D.put aside prepared the onion when I was 23 dinner to 23.A.making B.eating C.ordering D.selling get the eye-watering episode out of the way.I 24.A.forget B.notice sat in the kitchen and ate three slices about 30 C.require D.consider minutes before I went to sleep. 25 A.won out B.got out Although I didn't 24 a positive or woke up D.gave up negative effect on my sleep,I did observe an 26.A.thought B.appointment unexpected silver lining when I 25:clearer C.speech D.experiment sinuses(鼻窦). 27.A.taste B.carry I repeated the 26 the following night. C.slice D.purchase This time I decided to 27 the onion close to 28.A.grow B.work bedtime to see if a more freshly prepared onion C.smell D.become would 28 better in my sleep.29,I 29.A.Unfortunately B.Suddenly didn't see it made any difference in how quickly C.Obviously D.Frankly I fell asleep. 30.A.mind B.enjoy Because I didn't 30 the unpleasant C.miss D.imagine taste of onion that remained even after brushing 31.A.hungry B.ashamed my teeth and lying down soon after eating C.sick D.nervous onions seemed to irritate(剌激)my stomach, 32.A.ideal B.awesome making me 31,I decided to cut the C.ice-cold D.eye-watering experiment short at two nights.Plus,having an 33.A.medicine B.strategy 32 nighttime routine wasn't doing wonders C.training D.lesson for getting me to sleep comfortably. 34.A.familiar B.dangerous This supposed 33 to help sleep just C.different D.pleasant didn't work for me.Still,for an allergy sufferer 35.A.interested B.careful like me,getting up with clearer sinuses was a C.confident D.free 34 side effect of eating raw onions.If 第一部分基础训练|015 语法填空 主题语境：人与杜会（文化遗产） 语篇类型：说明文 词数：261 难度：★★★女女 建议用时：8分钟 答案：P237 Oil paintings,watercolors and sketches of This year marks the 80th anniversary of the Chang Shuhong (1904 -1994),founding founding of the Dunhuang Academy,43 director of the Dunhuang Academy, 36 currently oversees the Mogao Caves and several be )on show at the Zhejiang Provincial other relics sites in Gansu Museum in Hangzhou,Chang's hometown.The The temporary exhibition at the Zhejiang exhibits also include 37 (he)copies of the Provincial Museum,44 (run)through Oct murals(壁画）in the Mogao Caves of 20,is in commemoration of the 120th Dunhuang,Northwest China's Gansu province- anniversary of Chang's birth,said Zhang 38 UNESCO World Heritage Site-as well Yiging,curator of the exhibition. as zhongcai heavy-color )paintings, an Through Chang's own depiction, the important type of Chinese painting. exhibition gives a display of early conservation In his youth,Chang studied oil painting in efforts of the Dunhuang Academy,while tracing France and won several awards 39 an Chang's artistic exploration and achievements emerging artist.Some of his works are among before and after he came back from France. collections of French cultural and artistic Chang's later works 45 influence)by institutions including the Centre Pompidou in Paris. murals of Dunhuang and down-to-earth local Having 40 (accidental)learned about artistic expressions of China popular at that time. the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang in the 1930s, 36. 37 Chang made up his mind 41 (come)back 38 39. from France to his home country and became 40. 41. devoted to the 42 (preserve)of the 42. 43. grottoes(石窟)and the promotion of Dunhuang 44 45. studies. 0161 读后续写 主题语境：人与社会（人际关系） 语篇类型：记叙文 词数：343 难度：★★★女☆ 建议用时：25分钟 答案：P237 Among the decorative items in a fifteen- like her and needed a shoulder to cry on.But year-old girl's room,one stood out-a bright Amy wasn't there when June needed her. blue vase.Not a perfect or beautiful vase,it's Upset about the state of their friendship, broken in several places.The owner of the vase June finally invited Amy to her house to talk. has carefully repaired it,but cracks remain.If When June tried to bring up her difficulties and this vase could talk,it would tell the story of her problems,Amy brushed her off by saying, two girls and the friendship between them. "Later."Instead,Amy asked June for ideas for Amy and June met on an airplane on their what she could do to be accepted by the group of way home from Bangkok where their fathers, girls.June became angry. who were business partners,were attending She shouted,"What am I to you,Amy? meetings.June sat behind Amy.Halfway toward Your friend or just your little dog?"Amy was home,Amy turned around and gave June a annoyed and shouted back,“That'sit,June！I bright blue vase.June accepted it.They smiled hate you!Amy rushed out of June's room, shyly at each other.On that day,a simple shutting the door hard behind her. friendship between two four-year-old girls was 注意： established. 1.续写词数应为150个左右； Years flew by.Amy and June grew up 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 together,played together,studied together and, Paragraph 1: naturally,became the closest friends.They The blue vase on the shelf jumped and supported and comforted each other whenever fell onto the floor,breaking into pieces. the other faced sadness,embarrassment,etc. However,life isn't a bed of roses.People change as they grow up.Sometimes these changes are hard to accept.And even the friendship can be destroyed.When Amy was 14, Paragraph 2: she admired a group of very popular girls in her When June opened the door Amy and June's school.Thus,Amy began hanging handed her a gift,saying,"Hap...happy out with them and viewed them as her good birthday,June!" friends. Although June was hurt,she tried to be understanding.She was still there for Amy each time Amy found the popular girls didn't seem to