TEST 5-【一本】2026年中考英语阅读理解150篇

地用布莱叶盲文读写。C项“过去，人们用一 B 种特殊的打字机写字”可与下一句形成对比， ●语篇解读 符合语境。 Swanton公共图书馆里迎来一位新“员 。长难句分析 工”一猫图书管理员Benny。让我们一起认识 原句：The day is used to remind people how Braille 一下它吧！ has changed the lives of blind people. B 答案详析 译文：这一节日是用来提醒人们Braille是如何改变 1.B细节理解题。根据第一段内容以及第二段 了盲人的生活的。 第一句中的“Benny is a3-month-old kitten”可 分析：这是一个复合句。how Braille has changed the 知，这个小图书馆里的新员工是一只三个月大 lives of blind people是how引导的宾语从句，作 的猫。 remind的直接宾语；be used to do sth,.意为“被用来 2.A词义猜测题。根据第二段前两句可知，图 做某事”。 书管理员Anna Burwell在回家路上遇到了小 TEST 5 猫Benny;再根据画线词所在句的下一句可 知，她带着Benny去上班。由此可推测，此处 A 指Anna Burwell决定收养这只小猫。adopt意 ●语篇解读 为“收养”。 本文是几位用户对于一个语言学习平台的 3.C细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知， 使用评论。 Benny会在图书馆里溜达，穿过空的底层书架 ●答案详析 以及引领孩子们进入“故事时间”。本段没有 1.D推理判断题。根据四位用户的评论可知， 提及它和孩子们一起吃零食。 四位用户都提到通过FluentU学习语言的相关 4.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“The 内容，如语言理解、听力、词汇等。由此推知， library hopes to train Benny as a therapy cat. FluentU是一个语言学习平台，给用户提供了 That's because Benny is a good listener and 在线学习语言的方式。 always makes the children feel comfortable." 2.D推理判断题。根据Vanessa的评论中的 知，因为Benny是一个好的倾听者，并且总能 "Also we are able to click on the word in the 让孩子们感到舒适，所以图书馆希望把Benny dialogue and it shows the meaning at the same 训练成一只“疗愈猫”。 ime.”可知，用户点击单词时，会出现词义；再 5.D推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了 结合Vanessa给出的五星评分可推知，Vanessa 可爱的猫图书管理员Benny。由此推知，喜欢 认为点击单词时出现词义是有用的。 动物的图书爱好者最有可能对本文感兴趣。 3.B细节理解题。根据Justin Jensen下面的 长难句分析 US以及Frederick Calestini下面的US可知， 原句：One day,Anna Burwell,who works in Justin和Frederick都来自美国。 Swanton Public Library,met him on her way home. 4.C推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是四位 译文：一天，在Swanton公共图书馆工作的Anna 用户对于一个语言学习平台的评论；再结合文 Burwell在回家的路上遇到了它。 章格式可推测，本文可能出现在一个网站上。 分析：这是一个复合句。who works in Swanton Public Library为who引导的非限制性定语从句，补 。长难句分析 充说明Anna Burwell。 原句：Since I started using FluentU,my language comprehension has developed quickly. 译文：自从我开始使用FluentU,我的语言理解能力 。语篇解读 得到了快速提升。 有人开车去上班，有人坐地铁去上班，但你 分析：这是一个复合句。Since I started using 听说过漂流去上班吗？在瑞士，有一部分通勤者 FluentU是since引导的时间状语从句 顺着河漂流去上班。 204 ●答案详析 2.B细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Upon 1.D推理判断题。根据第一段可知，当许多美 arrival,guests will experience fantastic sights of 国人开车上班或乘坐拥挤的地铁时，一些瑞士 the Sacred Valley..”可知，如果Jack想欣赏圣谷 人发现了一种更轻松的通勤方式一顺者 的美景，那么他应该去Skylodge Adventure Aare河漂流上班。由此可推知，作者通过比较 Suites酒店。 不同的通勤方式开启了本文。 3.D细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中的 2.A细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句“They "you can enjoy the northern lights and midnight use the Aare River to get to and from work each sun from your bed"和最后一句中的“the hotel day.This helps them avoid the rush hour also receives visits from reindeer”可知，去到北 traffic.”可知，一些瑞士本地人利用Aare河 极树屋酒店的客人有机会看到北极光、午夜太 (漂流)去上班，这样可以帮助他们避开交通高 阳以及驯鹿。 蜂期。 4.A细节理解题。 根据最后一段最后一句中 3.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Many 的“While the top floor is above the waves,the locals often go to the store and buy an 'Aare bedroom is set underwater”可知，The Muraka Bag'...keep dry on their river trip in the bags." 酒店的卧室都在水底。 可知，“Aare包”可以使他们的个人物品不被 5.C篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段 水弄湿，保持干燥。 总体概述了四家有趣的酒店；第二、三、四、五 4.C段落大意题。通读最后一段可知，瑞士当 段分别具体介绍了这四家酒店的特色。由此 地的官员警告人们要小心，因为河水湍急并且 可知，文章的结构是总一分。 之前也发生过危险的情况和事故。虽然他们 ●长难句分析 并不反对漂流去上班，但时刻注意环境和天气 原句：If you do,the four hotels below can offer 还是很重要的。由此可知，本段主要介绍了瑞 amazing experiences you'll treasure in the moment 士当地官员对想要漂流去上班的人的警告。 and remember long after you come home! 5.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介 译文：如果你有这样的想法，下面四家酒店可以为 绍了瑞士人有趣的通勤方式一漂流，故A项 你提供令人惊叹的体验，让你当下就能珍藏，回家 “瑞士人有趣的通勤方式”适合作本文标题。 后还能久久回味！ 。长难句分析 分析：这是一个复合句。If you do为f引导的条件 原旬：And there are some bathing houses set up along 状语从句。在主句中，you'll treasure...long after you the river so commuters can shower and change. come home为省略引导词的定语从句，修饰先行词 译文：河边还建有一些浴室，这样通勤者就可以洗 amazing experiences;在这个定语从句，afer引导时 澡和换衣服。 间状语从句。 分析：这是一个由s0连接的并列句。在第一个分句 中，set up along the river是过去分词短语作后置定 ●语篇解读 语，修饰some bathing houses。. 在美国，很多孩子都会参加体育比赛。但是 D】 在孩子们比赛时，有些观赛家长会在场边大喊并 ●语篇解读 发号施令。本文就家长的这种行为是否可以接 本文主要介绍了四家能给游客提供非凡体 受这个话题进行了讨论。 验的酒店。 ■答案详析 ■答案详析 1.support根据第二段第二句“They're proud of 1.D细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Today, their children and want to encourage and support the island is home to a hotel that uses its remote them.”可知，家长想鼓励和支持他们的孩子： setting as its selling point.”可知，Pater Noster 根据空前的give encouragement可知，空处表 的卖点是它偏远的地理位置。 示“支持”。分析句子结构可知，空处缺少名 205 词，与encouragement并列作give的宾语； 。TEST6 support作“支持”讲时，为不可数名词，故填 support 语篇解读 2.excited根据第二段中的“Shouting for a team 几乎所有人都喜欢野餐，但是不同国家有着 or a player is a part of the experience and helps create an exciting atmosphere.”可知，呼喊有助 不同的野餐喜好。本文介绍了四个国家的野餐 于营造令人兴奋的气氛，故此处指呼喊有助于 文化。 让场上的运动员兴奋起来。此处考查“make 。答案详析 sb.+ad.”;空前的them指代all the players,空 1.B细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“It makes 处表示“兴奋的”，故填excited。 sense to start in France since the word 'picnic' 3.poorly/bady根据第二段最后两句“Why comes from the French.”可知，picnic一词起源 should a few poorly behaved people...should be 于法国。 stopped,not shouting.”可知，不能让少数行为 2.C细节理解题。根据第二栏中的“n 不端的人毁了其他人，应该制止的是失控的父 Argentina,picnics are all about grilling meat... 母，而不是呼喊这一行为本身。因此，此处指 and it includes music and dancing.”可知，在阿 根廷，野餐就是在明火上烤肉。这种活动被称 那些行为不端、失控的人应该被制止。分析句 为asado,它包括音乐和舞蹈。由此可知，阿根 子结构可知，空处作状语，修饰动词behave,故 填副词poorly或badly. 廷人在进行asado时，会烤肉和欣赏音乐。 4.pressure/stress根据第三段第二句中的 3.D细节理解题。根据第三栏中的“That's because they think the mud bath is helpful for "Shouting puts too much pressure on young keeping healthy.”可知，一些印度人洗泥浴是 players”可知，呼喊这一行为会给年轻的运动员 因为他们认为这对保持身体健康有帮助。 带来太大的压力。pressure和stress作“压力” 4.D细节理解题。根据最后一栏中的“People 讲时，都是不可数名词，故填pressure或stress。 stay warm by taking breaks by the fire and 5.volunteer 根据第三段中的“Some adults even drinking warm drinks.”可知，瑞典人通过在火 shout at coaches and game officials...They don't 堆旁休息以及喝热饮来取暖。 deserve to get shouted at.”可知，有些成年人甚 5.A推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段可 至冲着教练和赛场裁判大喊大叫，而教练和赛 知，本文主要介绍了四个国家不同的野餐文 场裁判往往是其他家长自愿担任的，他们不应 化，故A项“介绍不同国家的野餐文化”最符 该被大声呵斥。volunteer“自愿做”，符合语 合本文的写作目的。 境。分析句子结构可知，空处在定语从句中作 谓语动词；空处描述一般情况，其逻辑主语为 parents,故填原形volunteer。 ●语篇解读 ●长难句分析 一位父亲在看到女儿失足掉下悬崖时，立马 原句：Adults who shout say they're just supporting 跳下去抓住女儿并将自己当成女儿的减震垫 them,but others think they should keep calm. 最终女儿身体无恙，自己受伤严重。这份伟大的 译文：大喊大叫的成年人说他们只是在支持他们， 父爱也受到了社区其他人的称赞，大家纷纷伸出 但其他人则认为他们应该保持冷静。 援助之手。 分析：这是一个由but连接的并列复合句。在第一 。答案详析 个分句中，who shout是who引导的定语从句，修饰： 1.B细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，在事 先行词Adults;they're just supporting them是省略了 故之前，Alma和父母在山上散步，拍摄全家 that的宾语从句，作say的宾语。在第二个分句中， 福，寻找漂亮的花。故B项符合题意。 they should keep calm是省略了that的宾语从句，作 2.A词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“Kellie saw think的宾语。 that Alma had fallen off the side of one trail's 206第一部分 基础调练1037 ●●●TEST5周● A 阅读理解 主题范睛：人与自我（生活与学习） 语篇类型：应用文 词数：236难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟 正确率：/4 -▣× Reviews about FluentU A Jun27.2024 I've been studying French for many years and I started to study 4 Spanish last year.Since I started using FluentU,my language 大大大大大 comprehension(理解力)has developed quickly.The website makes Justin Jensen studying enjoyable and it helps me talk with foreigners fluently. US Useful 哈Share May9.2024 I love the videos that allow us to use our listening skills.The real life conversations force us to listen and try to understand the language coming at us.I feel so very different,from knowing what to say to trying to 大大大去因 understand the reply!Also we are able to click on the word in the dialogue Vanessa Atance and it shows the meaning at the same time. Great Britain Useful 哈Share 双 Nov10.2023 I really enjoy learning with the videos.I have studied with other methodsand it was very hard to put what you were learning into context 大大大大因 ()With the videos,not only can you learn new vocabulary,you Frederick Calestini can also see how it is used. US Useful Share Sep15,2023 I love FluentU!At first I was a little worried about the price,though I understood why the price was so high.So I thought I would try the free trial 去大大大因 instead.But after two days it became my favorite learning tool. Joycelynn Hoagland It's amazing to hear the pronunciation. Mexico Useful Share 1 FluentU provides an online way to A.make videos B.study science C.improve life skills D.learn different languages Which of the follwing might Vaneeh A.Learning is a lifelong journey. B.It's very hard to make studying enjoyable C.Real life conversations are bad for users'listening skills. D.It's useful to show a word's meaning when you click on it. Who come from the same country? A.Justin and Vanessa. B.Justin and Frederick. C.Joycelynn and Frederick. D.Vanessa and Joycelynn. Where can you probably find the text? A.In a newspaper.B.In a magazine. C.On a website. D.On a noticeboard. 答P204 0381一本 B 阅读理解 主题范瞒：人与社会（社会服务） 语隔类型：记叙文词数：243难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 正确率：/5 In a little library on Chestnut Street,there is a little new ●00000000 employee().He is very cute,with gray and black hair, 1 What's special about the new employee in the little library? green eyes,and four little paws.He is Benny,a cat librarian. A.He is tall and strong. Benny is a 3-month-old kitten who once lived on the B.He is a 3-month-old cat. street.One day,Anna Burwell,who works in Swanton C.He lives in the library. D.He has beautiful blue eyes. Public Library,met him on her way home.She decided to What does the underlined word adopt him.Then the librarian started bringing Benny to "adopt"mean in Chinese? work.The kitten jumped at the chance and started helping out A.收养B.教育C.取代D.依靠 According to Paragraph 3,Benny did in the best way he knew:being lovable. the following things EXCEPT Benny spent his days making his way around the A.hanging out in the library library,rushing through the empty bottom shelves of the B.leading the children into story time C.having some snacks with the children bookcases and leading the children into story time."He likes D.running through the empty bottom to come over during story time,see what the children are shelves doing,and then have a nap(打盹)，”Burwell said. Why does Swanton Public Library In just a couple of short weeks,Benny has made a deep want to train Benny as a therapy cat? ①He is a good listener.. impression(印象)on the local people.“We've had a 2 He can notice some diseases. number of people come up to the desk and ask for him," 3 He gets more and more popular Burwell said.The library hopes to train Benny as a therapy 4 He always makes the children feel comfortable. cat(疗愈猫).That's because Benny is a good listener and A.①②B.③④C.①④D.②④ always makes the children feel comfortable.Over time, 6 will most probably be maybe he can encourage children to read. interested in the passage. A.People who enjoy traveling So the next time you find yourself in Swanton ready to B.Scientists who study plants check out your next book,stop by the little library on C.Players who are good at running Chestnut and also check out Benny.He may have the perfect D.Book lovers who like animals book for you. 答案P204 第一部分 基础调练1039 阅读理解 主题范酶：人与社会（社会与文化） 语篇类型：说明文词数：255难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 正确率：/5 While many Americans ●0QC000①C● drive to work or take the 1 How does the writer begin the passage? crowded subways,people in A.By telling a story. Switzerland have found a much B.By asking questions. more relaxing way to commute(通勤).Some Swiss C.By showing a saying locals get to work by floating()down the Aare D.By comparing differences. River. Why do some Swiss locals float to work Switzerland has some of the cleanest rivers in the according to Paragraph 2? world.So it is no surprise that the locals swim in the A.To avoid the traffic jam B.To cool off their body. river to cool off.However,some people have found C.To protect the environment. another use for this river-transportation.They use the D.To practice their swimming skills. Aare River to get to and from work each day.This helps ③What do many Swiss locals use“Aare them avoid the rush hour traffic. Bags"for during their river trip? Many locals often go to the store and buy an "Aare A.Keeping themselves safe. Bag".The bag is waterproof.They usually put their B.Storing their bathing suits. phones,clothing,and other valuable things that they C.Helping themselves float more quickly. want to keep dry on their river trip in the bags.Then, D.Keeping their personal things from they jump into the river in their bathing suits(泳装)， getting wet. ride the waves and go to work. What does the last paragraph mainly talk The Aare River is not the only river in Switzerland about? that gets used as public transportation.An hour north of A.Ways of living a relaxing life. Bern is the Rhine River.People also use this river to B.The environment around the Aare River. float to work as well.And there are some bathing houses C.Warnings to people who plan to float to set up along the river so commuters can shower and work. change D.The encouragement to the commuters in However,while it may seem relaxing,local Switzerland. officials warn people to always be careful.The rivers do 5 What is the best title for the passage? have strong currents(湍流）and there have been A.A fun commuting way for the Swiss B.The Swiss's love for swimming dangerous situations and accidents that happened before. C.The Aare River-the cleanest river Although floating to work is not advised against,it is D.Switzerland-a beautiful country important to always remain aware of your environment 答率P204 and the weather. 0401一本 阅读理解 主题范踌：人与社会（社会与文化） 语隔类型：说明文 词数：272难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 正确率：/5 Do you like travelling?If 0000000000 you do,the four hotels below 1Which of the following is Pater Noster's can offer amazing experiences selling point? you'll treasure in the moment A.It is on a mountain. and remember long after you come home! B.It is full of activities. Pater Noster I Sweden C.Its comfortable rooms. Hamneskar,an island five miles off Sweden's west D.Its remote location. coast,was once used to warn sailors of dangers.Today, Jack wants to see the beautiful sights of the the island is home to a hotel that uses its remote( Sacred Valley,he should go to )setting as its selling point.Pater Noster is a nine- A.Pater Noster room hotel that offers small cottages()that once B.Skylodge Adventure Suites belonged to lighthouse keepers and their families. C.Arctic TreeHouse Hotel Skylodge Adventure Suites I Peru D.The Muraka You can now spend the night in a transparent(透明 Guests at the Arctic TreeHouse Hotel bedroom hung on the side of a mountain in Peru. could have a chance to enjoy Opened in 2013,the Skylodge Adventure Suites is the ①sea life ②reindeer first ever hanging hotel in the world.Guests must climb ③the midnight sun④the northern lights over 1,300 feet to get to the hotel.Upon arrival,guests A.①②3③ B.①②④ will experience fantastic sights of the Sacred Valley. C.①③④ D.②③④ Arctic TreeHouse Hotel I Finland The bedrooms of the Muraka are At the Arctic TreeHouse Hotel in Lapland, Finland,you can enjoy the northern lights and midnight A.built underwater sun from your bed.Guests can also choose from a lot of B.above the waves activities,like snow sports in winter and spring and C.changed from tiny cottages biking in summer and fall.Depending on the time of D.hung on the side of a mountain year,the hotel also receives visits from reindeer(). 5 What is the structure of the passage? The Muraka I Maldives ①②③④ If you really want a stay that takes relaxation to new A 4 levels,it's hard to beat The Muraka:a hotel in the Maldives that allows guests to sleep underwater.While D.② ④ the top floor is above the waves,the bedroom is set ②③④⑤ underwater so guests can see remarkable views of the ocean before falling asleep among the sea life. 答案P205 第一部分 基础调练1041 E任务型阅读 主题范铸：人与社会（体有）语隔类型：议论文 词数：244难度：★★★☆女 建议用时：8分钟 正确率： /5 Across the US,millions 000C0000●0 of children take part in sporting events.In recent 根据短文内容完成表格。每空一词。 years,some adults shout Is shouting at youth sports acceptable? instructions to their children or other players.Adults who ●Parents are just trying to give shout say they're just supporting them,but others think they should keep calm.What do you think?Is shouting encouragement and 1 to their at youth sports acceptable? children who are competing. Yes-sports are noisy and exciting .Shouting encourages all the players to You can't tell parents not to cheer when their child YES try to win and helps make them 2 is competing.They're proud of their children and want to encourage and support them.Besides,shouting .Most parents are well-behaved and encourages all the players to try their best.Sports are, those who behave 3 and lose after al,about competition and passion(激情). control should be stopped. Shouting for a team or a player is a part of the experience and helps create an exciting atmosphere( .Shouting puts too much 4 on )Most parents are well-behaved,even if they do young players.Some adults'behavior shout.Why should a few poorly behaved people ruin( can make players embarrassed, it for everyone else?It's the out-of-control parents worried,afraid to lose and even cause who should be stopped,not shouting. NO them to make mistakes No-shouting makes things stressful Youth sports are about the spirit of sports and fun, Coaches and game officials are often not just winning.Shouting puts too much pressure on parents who 5 to take the job. young players,and some adults can be scary and create a They shouldn't be shouted at. bad atmosphere for everyone.That behavior can make players embarrassed,worried,and afraid to lose.It can even cause them to make mistakes.Some adults even 3 4 shout at coaches and game officials(裁判员)，who are often other parents volunteering for the job.They don't 6 deserve(to get shouted at.Adults should set a 答案P205 good example and control their feelings. 0421 词汇短语 ④阅读理解 Nancy现在很伤心。我们最好不要提及这件可 怕的事。 *enjoyable/m'd3oI3b/ad.有乐趣的：使人快乐 *set up建立；创建；开办 的：令人愉快的 I set up a group on the environment. We had an enjoyable time. 我建立了一个从事环保的组织。 我们度过了一段非常愉快的时间。 *warn/w3n/以.警告：告誡 *conversation/kpnv3'sejn/n.交谈；谈话 I warned you not to walk home alone. I had a long conversation with her the other day. 我告诚过你不要一个人走路回家。 前几天我与她作了一次长谈。 *reply/rr'plar/n.回答；答复 D阅读理解 His reply is a little hard to understand. *coast/kaust/n.海岸；海滨 他的回复有些难以理解。 We walked along the coast for five miles. *tool/u/n.工具 我们沿着海岸步行了五英里。 garden tools园艺工具 beat/bit/v.比…更好；赛过；胜过 幸pronunciation/pro,nAnsi'ejn/n.发音；读音 Nothing beats home cooking. What is the correct pronunciation of his name? 什么也比不上家里做的好吃。 他名字的正确读音是什么？ alow/3lau/u.允许；准许 ⑧阅读理解 His parents won't allow him to stay out late. 他的父母不会允许他在外待到很晚。 幸jump at the chance抓住机会 remarkable/nma:kabl/ad.非凡的；奇异的：引 She jumped at the chance to go to France. 人注目的 她抓住了去法国的机会。 The area is remarkable for its scenery. help out(帮助)解决问题 这一地区以其优美的景色而引人瞩目。 Would this sum help you out? 这笔钱能帮你解决问题吗？ ①任务型阅读 check out(从图书馆等)借出：察看 acceptable/k'septabl/ad.可接受的：令人满意 He checked out a book on business. 的：可容许的 他从图书馆借了一本商业方面的书。 For this course a pass in English at grade B is acceptable.英语成绩达到B级就可以学习这门 C阅读理解 课程。 *c0 ol off(使)凉快下来；变凉 *after all毕竟：终究 We cooled off with a swim in the lake. I don't know why you're so concerned-it isn't 在湖里游泳后我们感到凉快了。 your problem after all..我不明白你为什么这样担 *avoid/'vod/.避免；防止 心，这毕竟不是你的问题。 Nancy is sad now.We'd better avoid to mention well-behaved/,wel br'hevd/ad.行为端正的；彬 the terrible matter. 彬有礼的