TEST 4-【一本】2026年中考英语完形填空150篇

0261一本 ●●。TEST4目● 完形填空 主题范铸：人与自我（生活与学习）语需类型：夹叙夹议文词数：227难度：★★★☆女建议用时：9分钟 正确率： /10 I stood in my grand- Big bubbles！ mother's garden with my There are some things that you can get son.He had a bottle of with force(力量)，l0_there are other soapy water and a plastic things that only come with the gentleness of a loop().You know how it works:You dip soft breath. (the loop in the bottle,I it out,and 1.A.pull B.fill blow it to make bubbles(泡泡). C.come D.find My son dipped and dipped and blew and 2.A.tried B.failed blew,but 2 to blow bubbles.He handed C.learned D.managed me the bottle and loop and asked,"Daddy,can 3.A.believed B.realized you make bubbles?" C.discovered D.understood I hadn't blown bubbles for years.I 3 4.A.hardly B.especially the principle(原理)of bubbles.But all that C.nearly D.probably knowledge was 4 useless when it came to 5.A.fly B.change blowing bubbles from a loop filled with soapy C.break D.rise water.I had no more success than my son. 6.A.modern B.traditional I dipped and blew,but there were no C.popular D.different bubbles;the soapy film(薄膜)on the loop would just 5 without forming any bubbles. 7.A.joy B.pity C.sadness Finally,I tried a 6 method.I gently D.pain breathed on it.My son cried with 7 as a 8.A.explained B.shouted big beautiful bubble formed and flew away. C.introduced D.announced I 8 to him,"Son,you shouldn't blow 9.A.offered B.refused hard.Instead,you should breathe gently on the C.followed D.needed loop to make bubbles..” 10.A.or B.as He gave up trying to make big bubbles by C.but D.so blowing hard and 9 my advice. ···答案P173 第一部分 基础训练1027 完形填空 主题范畴：人与社会（杜会服务） 语商类型：记叙文词数：240难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：8分钟 正确率： /10 Emily Bhatnagar has a little help from her parents."We do the always loved reading. driving,"her father says.She hopes to one day "Growing up,I was really expand(扩展)the project to reach more kids. shy, 1 I always She will never 9 the first time she visited turned to books,”she says..“They became my children who'd received her books."It was the best friends when I didn't have one." best day of my life,”she says.“Il0I In 2019,when Bhatnagar was in her wanted to do this type of work forever." second year of high school,her dad was 1.A.if B.although diagnosed(诊断)with cancer..The news was C.so D.when 2 for the family.Books became an even 2.A.wonderful B.terrible bigger comfort,and she started thinking about C.interesting D.boring families in 3 situations. 3.A.similar B.different When her father got well,Bhatnagar came C.excellent D.unusual up with a 4 to help others.She started a 4.A.habit B.story book drive(捐书活动)in her hometown.The C.wish D.plan goal was to collect books and give 5 to 5.A.us B.me kids being treated for cancer in local hospitals. C.them D.her 6.A.situations Since the start of the book drive,Bhatnagar has B.places collected more than 10,000 books. C.programs D.groups 7.A.with B.to The Children's Inn is one of the 6 C.for D.in where Bhatnagar has donated books.Aisha 8.A.continues B.starts Campbell is its director."Donations like C.stops D.refuses Bhatnagar's share a piece of the world 7 9.A.accept B.miss kids and families that they may not have C.imagine D.forget experienced,because of the treatment that 10.A.reminded B.remembered they're having,she says. C.realized D.regretted Bhatnagar 8 to run the book drive,with 答名P173 词加烟阔 。urn to向…求助 *come up with想到；想出 She has nobody she can turn to. She came up with a new idea for increasing sales. 她求助无门。 她想出了增加销售量的新主意。 0281一本 完形填空 主题范萌：人与自我（生活与学习）语斋类型：夹叙夹议文词数：22难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：11分钟正确率： /15 Have you bought any second-hand things? 1.A.refused B.sold Have you 1 anything of yours to others? C.bought D.changed Any stories behind it? 2.A.finally B.especially After a whole week of rain,we 2 had C.exactly D.possibly a comfortable,beautiful summer day outside. 3.A.classmate B.friend My 3 and I were driving to a nearby town C.family D.teacher when my daughter found a yard sale.We saw 4.A.new B.old 4 toys and a couple of guitars.We saw C.big D.small huge piles of clothes and even a piece of 5 or two for sale.Best of all,we saw lots of 5.A.music B.paper people talking,laughing,sitting and standing in C.furniture D.information the sunshine. 6.A.took away B.brought back Seeing all of this 6 memories of my C.kept off D.gave up childhood.Most of my clothes then were 7 7.A.from B.by yard sales.My mom was a talented(有才能的) C.about D.on yard sale shopper.I used to hate going to them 8.A.day B.place until one special 8 when I saw that they C.story D.reason also sold old books there.9 that,I always 9.A.Before B.Since browsed(浏览)the books until it was time to C.Until D.After 10 and sometimes my mom would buy me one too.Soon a large part of my home 11 10.A.stay B.go came from yard sale books.To me,they were C.read D.write more 12 than new ones. 11.A.shop B.factory Why do we have yard sales?We drop our C.library D.cinema old things and we buy“new”old things. 12.A.useless B.careless 13 it certainly isn't for the money.It's yard C.comfortable D.valuable sales that bring us together.We 14 with 13.A.And B.For kindness and our love for all the old stuff C.Or D.But (物品) 14.A.connect B.satisfy I think yard sales 15 us something C.remain D.leave about life too.We can't really own anything 15.A.get B.ask here,after all.All we get is to have the stuff C.teach D.remind for a period of time.Then it is time to let it go and pass it on. 答案P174 第一部分基础训练丨029 短文填空 主题范铸：人与社会（文学） 语篇类型：记叙文 词数：268 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 正确率：/10 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的单词并用 The ship could not move and we were really 其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。有两个 in danger now.The sea was trying to break the 词多余。 ship into 6.We quickly put a boat into the sea and got 7 the ship.But the sea was die,in,but,sudden,piece,luck, very rough(汹涌的)and our little boat could I,turn,do,off,he,comfort not live for long in that wild water.Half an hour I stayed in Brazil and later the angry sea 8 our boat over and we worked hard for some years.By were all in the water.I looked round for my then I was rich,but also bored. friends,but I could see nobody.I was alone. One day some friends came to That day I was 9,and the sea carried 1 and said,"We're going me to the shore().I could not see the land, to Africa 2 business.Why don't you come only mountains of water all around me.Then, with us?We'll all be rich after this journey!" 10,I felt the ground under my feet. How stupid I was!I had an easy and Another mountain of water came,pushed me up 3 life in Brazil,but I agreed.And so,in the beach,and I fell on the wet sand. 1659,I went to sea again. -Adapted from Robinson Crusoe At first,all went well,but then there was a 2. 3. terrible storm.For twelve days the wind and the 4. 5. rain didn't stop."We're all going to 4 this 7. 8 time,"I said to myself.Then one morning one 10. of the sailors saw land,5 the next minute our ship hit some sand just under the sea. 答案P175 词酒短调 。journey/'d33ni/n.旅程；旅行 turn sth.over使翻个儿；使翻转 We wished her a safe journey. If you turn the paper over,you will find more math 我们祝她旅途平安。 problems..把纸翻过来，你会看到更多的数学题。 短文填空 主题范酶：人与社会（社会与文化）语篇类型：说明文 词数：232 难度：★★★女女 建议用时：8分钟 正确率： /10 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的 become weaker.Your mobile phone 1 单词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 become)useless.If you want to make 2 Strange things happen when you drive into call,you can use the phone booth at the edge of Green Bank,West Virginia.Radio waves the town. 0301一本 Going to Green Bank is like travelling back computers are connected to the Internet,7 in time.There is no mobile phone service and the service is slow.A video can take several no Wi-Fi.Welcome to the Radio Quiet Zone. 8(minute)to load(加载). There is a reason for the silence in Green For most people,that's just fine.Green Bank.You'll see it as you drive into the area. Bank is in the beautiful mountains of West It's a radio telescope(射电望远镜)that towers Virginia.Kids spend time 9 (care)for pets 485 feet above the town.It 3 (build)in the or farm animals.They play sports.And they 1950s.The government created the National don't worry 10 checking social media( Radio Quiet Zone to protect it. 交媒体)60 times a day..Does that sound The radio telescope is the 4 large) terrible or kind of nice to you? fully steerable radio telescope in the world. Scientists use it 5 (search)for radio waves 5 from stars and planets.One of its main jobs is to 7. 8. listen for life somewhere in the universe. 10. Kids in Green Bank aren't 6 complete)cut off from the world.Home ……答案P175 TEST5圆··●。 完形填空 主题范薄：人与自我（生活与学习）语篇类型：说明文 词数：204 难度：★★女☆☆建议用时：7分钟正确率：/10 Xing Jie,a 50-year- seats in one corner of the train's No.3 old worker,usually goes carriage(车厢).A sign reading“train library” to work on the No.5609 6 the changes. slow train which runs "We made our carriage into a 7 area from downtown Chongging to Xiushan county. at the beginning of the year,and we invited the He prefers slow trains 1 they're cheaper Chongqing Library to 8 its first train library and still comfortable. aboard our train,"said Deng Yeqin,head of The train runs along the Yangtze River at a the No.5609 train crew(全体乘务员). 2 of around 60 kilometers per hour.It stops On his way to work,Xing noticed a at 17 stations and takes about seven hours to collection of poems in the train's newly opened 3 its final destination(目的地). library,and he decided to make 9 his Xing takes the train twice a month. journey companion(旅伴). Recently,Xing has been 4 to find that new "10 while traveling along the Yangtze bookshelves packed with hundreds of books, River is worth it just for the beautiful view and and desks and chairs have 5 the traditional comfortable travel experience,Xing said.见这些伟大建筑是一种不同寻常的体验。7.A根据空后的“a big beautiful bubble formed experience作“经历；体验”讲时为可数名词，此处 and flew away'”可知，作者成功吹出了泡泡，由此 表示泛指，且空后的unusual以元音音素开头，故 可推知，他的儿子应该很高兴。 填不定冠词an。 8.A根据空后的内容可知，作者在向他的儿子解 9.to record最近，一位名叫吴锴的人一直在努力 释他成功吹出泡泡的原因，故explain“解释”符 记录这些古老的宝塔。分析句子结构可知，空处 合语境。 应用动词不定式表目的，故填to record。 9.C根据空前的“He gave up trying to make big 10.Hs他的工作在保护这些重要建筑方面发挥 bubbles by blowing hard”可知，作者的儿子放弃 了很大作用。分析句子结构可知，空处作定语， 了用力吹泡泡，故他听从了作者的建议。 修饰空后的名词wok,应用形容词性物主代词， 10.C空前的“有些东西你可以用力量获得”与空 故填Hs。单词位于句首，注意首字母大写。 后的“还有一些东西只能通过轻轻吹气才能获 ●长难句分析 得"构成转折关系，故选but。 原句：But for those who do it,it is an unusual B experience to see these great buildings in person. 译文：但对于那些参观过这些宝塔的人来说，亲眼 ●语篇解读 看见这些伟大建筑是一种不同寻常的体验。 在Bhatnagar的成长过程中，她总是在书籍中 分析：这是一个复合句。who do it为who引导的定 寻求慰藉。她上高二那年，父亲被诊断出患有癌 语从句，修饰先行词those。 症，书籍成了她更大的安慰。后来她发起了一个捐 书活动，来帮助那些有类似遭遇的家庭。 TEST4●。。。 ■答案详析 A L.C空前的“Growing up,I was really shy”指出， ●语篇解读 在成长过程中，Bhatnagar是一个很害羞的人；空 作者讲述了自己和儿子一起吹泡泡的故事，他 后的“I always turned to books”指出她总是在书 感悟到，有些东西仅用力量是得不到的。 籍中寻求慰藉。空前后内容构成因果关系，故 。答案详析 选s0。 1,A根据常识可知，在蘸完泡泡水后，要把塑料环 2.B根据上一句中的“her dad was diagnosed with 从泡泡水里拉出来。 cancer'”可知，她的父亲被诊断出患有癌症，故推 2.B根据空前的连词but可推知，作者的儿子没 测这个消息对于这个家庭来说非常精糕。 有吹出泡泡。fal“未能（做到）；失败”，符合 3.A根据第三段中的“The goal was to collect 语境。 books..in local hospitals..”可知，她想收集书籍， 3.D根据下一句中的“But all that knowledge 去帮助那些接受癌症治疗的孩子们。上文提到 was..useless”可知，此处指作者知道泡泡的原理。 她的父亲被诊断出患有癌症，故此处指她开始考 4,C上一句提到作者知道泡泡的原理；再根据下 虑那些有类似情况的家庭。 一句“I had no more success than my son.”可知， 4.D根据下一句“She started a book drive in her 作者也没有成功，故此处指这些知识几乎没什么 hometown..”可知，她在自己的家乡发起了一个捐 用。nearly“几乎：差不多：将近”，符合语境。 书活动，故此处指她想到了一个帮助他人的 5.C根据空前的“I dipped and blew,but there 计划。 were no bubbles'”可知，作者没有吹出泡泡，故此 5.C此处指代空前的复数名词books,指把它们给 处指薄膜没有形成泡泡就破了。 那些在当地医院接受癌症治疗的孩子们，故选 6.D根据下文中的“I gently breathed on it."和“a them. big beautiful bubble formed”可知，作者轻轻朝塑 6.B根据空后的“where Bhatnagar has donated 料环吹气吹出了泡泡，故此处指他试了不同的 books'”可知，此处指这是Bhatnagar捐书的一个 方法。 地方。 173 7.A根据空前的“share a piece of the world'"以及： 从句，当when引导定语从句时，先行词通常是与 空后的kids and families可知，此处考查share sth. 时间有关的词，故此处指作者曾经讨厌去庭院拍 with sb.“与某人分享某物”这一固定搭配。 卖会，直到在特别的一天看到它们那里也卖 8.A根据下文中的“She hopes to one day expand 旧书。 the project to reach more kids.”可知，她希望有一 9.D根据上一句中的“I saw that they also sold old 天能扩展这个项目，以覆盖更多的孩子，故此处 books there”可知，作者发现那里也卖I旧书。再根 指Bhatnagar继续进行着捐书活动。 据空后的“I always browsed the books'”可知，作者 9.D根据下一句中的“It was the best day of my 总是去浏览书籍，故推知此处指在那之后 life”可知，Bhatnagar认为那是她人生中最美好的 l0.B根据空前的“I always browsed the books”可 一天，故此处指她永远都不会忘记她第一次去看 知，作者总是去浏览书籍，故推知作者是爱书 望那些收到书籍的孩子们的时候。 的，因此，此处指作者总是浏览书籍直到要离开 10.C根据语境可知，此处指她意识到自己想永远 的时间。 做这种工作。 Il.C根据空后的“came from yard sale books'"可 推知，空处与图书有关。结合选项可知，此处指 作者的家庭图书馆里的书很大一部分来自庭院 ●语篇解读 拍卖会。 文章主要讲述了有关庭院拍卖会的事情，以及 12.D根据上文可知，作者很喜欢旧书，因此对作 作者对庭院拍卖会的深度思考。 者来说，这些旧书比新书更珍贵。valuable“珍 ●答案详析 贵的”，符合语境。 I.B根据上一句“Have you bought any second- 13.D上一句“我们舍弃我们的旧东西，买‘新的' hand things?”可知，作者提出问题：你买过二手的 旧东西”与空后的“这肯定不是因为钱”构成转 东西吗？结合空后的“anything of yours to 折关系，故选连词But。 others”可推知，此处继续提问：你把自己的东西 14.A根据空前一句“It's yard sales that bring us 卖给过别人吗？ together.."可知，是庭院拍卖会让我们走到一起， 2.A根据空前的“After a whole week of rain"可 故此处指我们用善良和对旧物的爱建立良好的 知，下了整整一周的雨。结合空后的“hada 关系。connect“建立良好关系”，符合语境。 comfortable,beautiful summer day outside”可知， satisfy“使满意”；remain“保持”；leave“离开”。 他们终于在户外度过了一个舒适且美丽的夏日。 15.C下文是作者的感悟：毕竟，我们在这里不会 finally“最后；终于”，符合语境。 真正拥有什么。我们得到的只是在一段时间内 3.C根据空后的my daughter可知，作者和家人正 短暂拥有这些东西。然后就该放手，把它传给 在驾车去附近的城镇。 别人。故推知，此处指作者认为庭院拍卖会也 4.B根据上一句中的a yard sale并结合常识可 教了我们一些关于生活的道理。 知，庭院拍卖会卖的是旧东西。 ●长难句分析 5.C根据语境可知，作者他们在庭院拍卖会上。 原句：I used to hate going to them until one special 再结合选项和常识可推知，他们甚至还看到了一 day when I saw that they also sold old books there. 两件家具。furniture“家具”，符合语境。 译文：我曾经讨厌去庭院拍卖会，直到在特别的一 6.B根据空后的memories of my childhood和本 天我看到它们那里也卖旧书。 段中作者对童年的描述可知，此处指作者想起了 分析：这是一个复合句。until one special day when I 童年。bring back“使想起”，符合语境。take saw that they also sold old books there为时间状语。 away“拿走”；keep off“避开”；give up“放弃”。 其中，when I saw that they also sold old books there 7.A此处表示“那时我的大部分衣服来自庭院拍 为when引导的定语从句，修饰先行词one special 卖会”。from“来自”，符合语境。 day;that they also sold old books there为that引导 8.A分析句子结构可知，空后的when引导定语 的宾语从句，作saw的宾语。 174 10.suddenly根据上一句“I could not...all around ●语篇解读 me.”可知，“我”看不见陆地，周围只有海浪。 本文改编自《鲁滨逊漂流记》。“我”与朋友们 由此可推知，“我”感觉到脚底下的地面是突然 出海，在航海途中遇到风暴，只身漂流到了一个 之间的事情。分析句子结构可知，空处作状语， 岛上 修饰整个句子，应用副词，故填suddenly。 ●答案详析 E 1.me根据空后的直接引语可知，此处指一些朋友 ●语篇解读 找到“我”。空前为介词o,故空处应填I的宾 本文介绍了美国的Green Bank小镇。在这个 格me。 小镇上，人们不能用手机，也没有Wi-Fi,因为这里 2.todo根据空后的“We'll all be rich after this 有世界上最大的全可动射电望远镜。 journey!”可知，这次旅程之后，“我们”都会变得 。答案详析 有钱，故此处指“我们”要去非洲做生意。此处表 1.becomes你的手机变得没有用了。此处描述客 示目的，应用不定式，故填odo 观事实，应用一般现在时，且主语Your mobile 3.comfortable根据第一段第二句中的“By then I phone为第三人称单数，故填becomes。 was rich”可知，“我”在巴西过得很富裕，故此处 2.a make a call意为“打电话”，是固定短语，故 指“我”在巴西过着轻松且舒适的生活。空处所 填a。 填词与and前的easy共同修饰名词life,应用形 3.was built它建于20世纪50年代。分析句子结 容词，故填comfortable. 构可知，build与主语It之间为被动关系，且此处 4.die根据上一句“For twelve days the wind and 描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，主语 the rain didn't stop.”可知，十二天以来，风雨不 为第三人称单数，故填was built。 停。由此可推知，“我”认为这次大家都要死了。 4.largest该射电望远镜是世界上最大的全可动 空前是are going to,空处应用动词原形，故 射电望远镜。根据空前的the和空后的in the 填dieo world可知，此处应用形容词最高级，故填 5.but空前的“一天早上，一个水手看到了陆地” largest 与空后的“紧接着我们的船触到了海底的一些沙 5.to search科学家们用它来搜寻来自恒星和行 子”为转折关系，故填but。 星的无线电波。此处应用动词不定式表目的，故 6.pieces 根据语境并结合备选词可推知，此处指 填to search。 大海试图把船撞成碎片。piece为可数名词，且 6.completely Green Bank镇上的孩子们并非完全 此处表复数含义，故填pieces。. 与世界隔绝。空处需填副词修饰动词短语，故填 7.o根据上文可知，“我们"的船动不了，大海试 completely。 图把船撞成碎片。故此处指“我们”很快把一只 7.but“家用电脑连接到互联网”与“（网络）服务 小船放进海里并下了船。gtof“下（飞机、火 慢”为转折关系，故填bul。 车、公共汽车等)”，为固定搭配，故填off。 8.minutes一个视频可能要花好几分钟才能加载 8.turned根据空后的“we were all in the water”可 出来。minute为可数名词，且空前有several修 知，“我们”都掉进了水里。由此可知，此处指汹 饰，故填其复数形式minutes。 涌的大海掀翻了“我们”的船。此处描述过去发 9.caring孩子们花时间照顾宠物或家畜。spend 生的事情，应用一般过去时，故填turned。 ime(in)doing sth.为固定用法，意为“花费时间 9.luck灯根据空后的“the sea carried me to the 做某事”，故填caring。 shore”可知，海水把“我”带到了岸边，故此处指 10.about而且他们也不用担心一天要查看60次 “我”很幸运。分析句子结构可知，空处作表语， 社交媒体。worry about为固定短语，意为“担 故填lucky。 心…”，故填about。. 175