精品解析：江西省景德镇市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

景德镇市2024-2025学年度下学期期中质量检测卷 八年级英语 一、听力测试（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1．What’s the matter with Henry? A．He has a fever. B．He has a headache. C．He overslept this morning. 2．What does Bill usually volunteer to do now? A．Raise money. B．Give out food. C．Cheer up sick kids. 3．How could the boy help the old people in old people’s home? A．He could clean for them. B．He could sing for them. C．He could listen to them and care for them. 4．Why did Tina need to do more exercise? A．Because she was weak. B．Because she likes playing basketball. C．Because she used to be quiet. 5．What does the man mean? A．John Smith is his friend. B．The woman has got the wrong number. C．He will look for John Smith for her. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6．What was the man doing at the time of the accident? A．He was sitting in the car. B．He was drinking coffee. C．He was ordering a meal. 7．What did the car hit? A．A tree. B．An old man. C．A store. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8．What does Bob’s mother think of doing chores? A．It helps kids with their. homework. B．It helps develop kids’ independence. C．It helps kids love their parents more. 9．What does Bob’s father think of doing chores? A．It gives parents more free time. B．It helps kids get good grades. C．It helps kids look after themselves. 请听第3段材料，回答第10至第12小题。 10．What was Liu Yun doing at the time of the rainstorm? A．She was reading. B．She was sleeping. C．She was walking. 11．How many people were there in the street at that time? A．Nobody. B．Few. C．Many. 12．What can we get from the conversation? A．The car couldn’t go because it didn’t work. B．The car couldn’t go because the water was too deep. C．The car couldn’t go because nobody drove it. 请听第4段材料，回答第13至第15小题。 13．Why does David have much stress? A．Because he can’t get good grades. B．Because he has to take many after-school classes. C．Because his parents often compare him with his classmates. 14．What does David’s mother think is good for his development? A．Doing some chores. B．Taking more exercise. C．Having some hobbies. 15．What can we get from the monologue（独白）？ A．David has a toothache these days. B．David is very busy these days. C．David doesn’t eat anything these days. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 16．First, Peter thinks after-school activities help us learn ________. 17．It’s necessary to learn swimming because it can keep us ________. 18．Second, after-school activities can also help us ________. 19．Peter met his friend Jack in the ________. 20．Third, Peter thinks after-school activities help us stay away from ________. 二、单项选择（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） 1. —Ms. Zhou, what can I do to improve my English? —I think you should realize the ________ of learning English first. A. decision B. communication C. situation D. importance 2. It’s not a good idea to put off ________ your homework until the last minute. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did 3. Sally will give us a report as soon as she ________. A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving 4. We have got so wet. We had ________ umbrellas ________ raincoats with us! A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 5. —How does Jack usually go to work? —He ________ drive a car, but now he ________ there to lose weight. A. used to; is used to walking B. was used to; is used to walking C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walk 6. Linda ________ to an English program when her parents ________ the door. A. was listening; were opening B. listened; were opening C. was listening; opened D. listened; opened 7. —Could you please tell me where Xiwang Primary School is? —________. I’m new here, too. A. No problem B. Of course not C. It’s my pleasure D. I’m afraid not 8. —Our team won the basketball competition. ________ going out for dinner with us? —Sorry, my mother was ill. I have to help with some housework. A. Will you B. How about C. Why don’t you D. Would you like 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） The Spring Festival Gala, a highlight of Chinese New Year, always offers a blend of tradition and creativity. This year, the Spring Festival Gala ___9___ a big surprise to the audience. Robots stole the show with their ___10___ yangge performance. Yangge, a ___11___ folk dance, is widely loved in China. People usually perform it during ___12___ like the Spring Festival. But this time, things were different. Shiny robots ___13___ colorful traditional costumes appeared on the stage. As the familiar yangge music ___14___, the robots began their show. They moved in step with each other, ___15___ mechanical bodies accurately copied the classic yangge steps. The ___16___ yangge music in the background added to the charm of the performance. The audience ___17___ watched the robots, feeling shocked. They never thought robots could ____18____ so beautifully. This performance ____19____ not only China’s advanced robotics, but also the perfect combination of traditional culture and modern ____20____. It was well-received by people of all ____21____. The Spring Festival Gala once again ____22____ people with a creative show. It ____23____ a new and unforgettable memory for this special festival. 9. A. got B. gave C. took D. made 10. A. boring B. tiring C. amazing D. relaxing 11. A. lively B. new C. quiet D. slow 12. A. parties B. meetings C. festivals D. shows 13. A. in B. on C. with D. at 14. A. stopped B. started C. ended D. changed 15. A. my B. his C. her D. their 16. A. traditional B. modern C. new D. noisy 17. A. angrily B. quietly C. sadly D. easily 18. A. talk B. walk C. dance D. sing 19 A. asked B. told C. showed D. spoke 20. A. art B. technology C. science D. culture 21. A. ages B. places C. countries D. cities 22. A. helped B. brought C. pleased D. taught 23. A. remembered B. created C. forgot D. missed B）（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 well, because, from, last, talk, life, time, win, everything, hardly, mean When I was 14, I was too nervous ___24___ to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened and it changed my ___25___. It was an English speech contest (演讲比赛). My mother asked me to take part in it. It ___26___ I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students of my school. I didn’t look forward to that at first, ___27___ I was afraid I would perform badly. “Come on, boy! Believe in yourself, you are sure to ___28___,” my mother said. At ___29___ I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I remembered all the speech and practiced it over 100 ___30___. With my mother’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could ___31___ believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the wishes ___32___ the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked down on me all said “Congratulations (祝贺)!” to me. Since then, ____33____ has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to believe in myself and I will do ____34____ than before. This is true not only for a person but also for a country. 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分） A Moonlight Hospital Volunteers Needed Are you interested in being a doctor or a nurse? We need four volunteers at Moonlight Hospital. You have to be 15 or older to volunteer. If you are available on Sunday, e-mail mhvolunteer@126.com. Happy Pet Shelter Volunteers Wanted Do you love animals? Do you want to be an animal doctor? We need six weekend volunteers. As a pet shelter volunteer, you must be at least sixteen years old. You’ll spend lots of time cleaning up the animals and feeding them. If you can join us, call us at 837-4567 for more information. Rainbow Soup Kitchen Needs Volunteers Are you interested in helping the homeless? Consider volunteering at Rainbow Soup Kitchen. You need to help give out food to the homeless, and do the dishes. If you are over seventeen and can work for us on weekends, please call Mr. Brown at 945-6789. Star City Library Needs Volunteers Do you love being around books? You can consider being a library volunteer if you’re over 13. Your job is to help visitors use the computer or help younger students with their homework. Check out the Star City Library website for more information. 35. How many volunteers does Moonlight Hospital need? A. 4 B. 6 C. 15 D. 16 36. Where can 14-year-old Lucy volunteer? A. At Rainbow Soup Kitchen. B. At Star City Library. C. At Moonlight Hospital. D. At Happy Pet Shelter. 37. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A school newspaper. B. A storybook. C. A travel guide. D. A science report. B Last month, a group of students from Green Middle School decided to take part in a charity activity. The activity was organized by a local charity organization to help the poor in their community. The students started their day early. They met at the school gate and then took a bus to the charity center. When they arrived, they were divided into several groups. Some groups were in charge of putting in order given-away clothes and food. They carefully checked each item to make sure they were in good condition. For example, Lily and her group spent hours folding clothes neatly and putting them into different groups according to size and style. “It was a bit tiring, but seeing the organized clothes made me feel great,” Lily said. Other groups went out to visit the poor families. They carried bags filled with food and daily necessities. Tom was in one of these groups. “When we entered the small, old house of an elderly woman, I was shocked by how simple her life was. But her smile when she saw us made all the efforts worth it,” Tom recalled. They chatted with the families, listened to their stories, and offered help. During the activity, the students also learned a lot. They realized how lucky they were to have a comfortable life. “Before this, I never thought much about the poor. Now I understand that a small act of kindness can make a big difference in their lives,” said Lucy, another student. The charity activity ended at sunset. Although everyone was tired, they felt happy. They knew that they had made a positive impact on others. The students from Green Middle School are already looking forward to joining more charity activities in the future. 38. Why did the students from Green Middle School take part in the charity activity? A. To have a fun day out. B. To help the poor in their community. C. To make new friends. D. To get good grades at school. 39. What did Lily’s group do in the charity activity? A. Folded clothes neatly. B. Sorted out donated books. C. Visited poor families. D. Cooked food for the poor. 40 How did Tom feel when he saw the elderly woman’s house? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Shocked. 41. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The students. B. The poor families. C. The groups. D. The given-away clothes and food. 42. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to sort donated items. B. The daily life of poor families. C. The process and meaning of students’ taking part in a charity activity. D. The importance of early-starting activities. C DeepSeek is a new kind of search engine that is different from other search engines like Google or Bing. DeepSeek uses artificial intelligence (AI) to understand what you are looking for. When you type in a question, DeepSeek doesn’t just look for keywords. It tries to understand the meaning of your question. This way, it can give you more accurate answers. For example, if you ask “What is the best way to learn English?” DeepSeek will look at many different sources, including articles, blogs, and videos. It will then give you a summary of the best ways to learn English and show you some useful websites and videos to help you. DeepSeek is very smart. It can learn from the questions people ask, and the more people use it, the better it gets at understanding and answering questions. Some people think DeepSeek will change the way we search for information on the Internet. However, some people are worried about DeepSeek. They think it might be too powerful and worry that it might collect too much information about people. But the people who made DeepSeek say they are working hard to keep people’s information safe. 43. What makes DeepSeek different from other search engines? A. It only searches for keywords. B. It uses AI to understand the meaning of questions. C. It only looks at articles. D. It doesn’t give accurate answers. 44. What does the underlined word “accurate” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Longer B. Faster C. More correct D. More interesting 45. What does DeepSeek do when you ask it a question? A. It ignores the question. B. It looks at many different sources to find the best answer. C. It only shows you videos. D. It asks you to search again. 46. How does DeepSeek improve its ability? A. By collecting less information. B. By learning from the questions people ask. C. By controlling the number of users. D. By focusing only on keywords. 47. What is the writer’s opinion about DeepSeek? A. It is not useful. B. It is too powerful. C. It might change the way we search for information. D. It is not safe. D The story of Ne Zha, a popular Chinese animated movie, has touched the hearts of many people. It tells not only an exciting adventure but also a moving story about family. Ne Zha was born as a strange being. People in the town were afraid of him and treated him badly. However, his parents, Li Jing and Lady Yin, loved him deeply. Lady Yin spent a lot of time training Ne Zha, hoping he could use his powers for good. Despite Ne Zha’s naughty behavior, she was always patient with him. Li Jing, Ne Zha’s father, also showed his love in his own way. When an oracle (神谕) said Ne Zha would bring disaster to the world, Li Jing was determined to save his son. He made a deal with the gods, willing to sacrifice his own life instead of Ne Zha’s. Although Ne Zha didn’t know this at first, this selfless act of his father later became a turning point in their relationship. In one of the most touching scenes, when Ne Zha was about to be struck by a powerful lightning bolt as punishment, his parents rushed to protect him without hesitation. Their love and courage were so strong that Ne Zha finally understood how much his parents cared for him. This moment also changed Ne Zha. He decided to fight against his fate and use his powers to protect the people in the town. The movie shows that family love can be powerful enough to change a person. Even in the face of difficulties and misunderstandings, Ne Zha’s family always stood by him. This story teaches us the importance of understanding and supporting each other in a family. 48. What kind of movie is Ne Zha? A. A scary movie. B. An animated movie. C. A romantic movie. D. A documentary movie. 49. Choose the correct order of events that led to Ne Zha’s decision to protect the people in the town. a. An oracle said Ne Zha would bring disaster to the world. b. Ne Zha decided to fight against his fate. c. Ne Zha’s parents showed their love and protection. d People in the town were afraid of Ne Zha. A. a-c-d-b B. d-a-b-c C. a-d-c-b D. d-c-a-b 50. What did Lady Yin do for Ne Zha? A. She always scolded him for being naughty. B. She spent little time with him. C. She trained Ne Zha and was patient with him. D. She asked the gods to punish Ne Zha. 51. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A B. C. D. 52. What can we learn from the story of Ne Zha? A. People in the town are always unfriendly. B. We should always fight against fate alone. C. The importance of understanding and supporting each other in a family. D. Gods can solve all our problems. B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（每小题2分） As a student, I know how easy it is to put off tasks until the last minute. Procrastination (拖延症) is a common problem for many students. However, learning to manage time successfully can make a big difference in our studies and daily lives. ___53___ By setting clear goals, I can break down my tasks into smaller, more manageable steps. This helps me stay focused and avoid feeling stressed out. Another important part of time management is creating a schedule. ___54___ I write down all the tasks I need to complete and set specific times for each one. This way, I can see what needs to be done and when, which helps me stay organized and not get lost. ___55___ I try to deal with the most important tasks first. This way, even if I run out of time or something unexpected comes up, I’ve already taken care of the most important things. ___56___ Sometimes I still find myself putting things off. When this happens, I tell myself about the results of not completing my tasks. I also set small prizes for myself after completing each task, like taking a short break or enjoying a favorite snack. Finally, it’s important to stay changeable. ___57___ If something unexpected happens, I can change my schedule without feeling stressed. This helps me stay calm and in control, even when things don’t go as planned. In a word, learning to manage my time has been a game-changer for me. It’s not just about finishing homework on time; it’s about making my life more organized and less stressful. A. Setting goals is the first step in time management. B. I always try to finish my homework as quickly as possible. C. Deciding the importance order of tasks is another key part of time management. D. Procrastination can lead to a lot of stress and poor performance. E. I’ve found that having a clear plan helps me avoid procrastination. F. I make a to-do list every day. G. Life is full of surprises, so it’s important to be ready to change plans. 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hello, Li Ming. What’s your plan for this summer holiday? B: I have no idea. ____58____ A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister. B: It sounds exciting ____59____ A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don’t have money to buy books. B: ____60____ A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money. B: What else did you do there? A: ____61____ And now we are good friend. B: Wow! ____62____ I’d like to join you. A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday. A. Can you tell me something about it? B. Have you sent books to them? C. I helped them with their lessons. D. She raised some money for them. E. Is it your first time to join in such activities? F. It was a wonderful experience! G. What about you? 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 假设你是李华，学校英语社团正在举办“My Family Life”主题征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．介绍家庭成员及他们的日常健康习惯。 2．讲述一次你帮家人做家务的经历，如洗碗、扫地等。 3．分享你与父母相处时遇到分歧是如何解决的。 要求： 1．词数不少于80 词。 2．语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥。 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 景德镇市2024-2025学年度下学期期中质量检测卷 八年级英语 一、听力测试（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1．What’s the matter with Henry? A．He has a fever. B．He has a headache. C．He overslept this morning. 2．What does Bill usually volunteer to do now? A．Raise money. B．Give out food. C．Cheer up sick kids. 3．How could the boy help the old people in old people’s home? A．He could clean for them. B．He could sing for them. C．He could listen to them and care for them. 4．Why did Tina need to do more exercise? A．Because she was weak. B．Because she likes playing basketball. C．Because she used to be quiet. 5．What does the man mean? A．John Smith is his friend. B．The woman has got the wrong number. C．He will look for John Smith for her. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6．What was the man doing at the time of the accident? A．He was sitting in the car. B．He was drinking coffee. C．He was ordering a meal. 7．What did the car hit? A．A tree. B．An old man. C．A store. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8．What does Bob’s mother think of doing chores? A．It helps kids with their. homework. B．It helps develop kids’ independence. C．It helps kids love their parents more. 9．What does Bob’s father think of doing chores? A．It gives parents more free time. B．It helps kids get good grades. C．It helps kids look after themselves. 请听第3段材料，回答第10至第12小题。 10．What was Liu Yun doing at the time of the rainstorm? A．She was reading. B．She was sleeping. C．She was walking. 11．How many people were there in the street at that time? A．Nobody. B．Few. C．Many. 12．What can we get from the conversation? A．The car couldn’t go because it didn’t work. B．The car couldn’t go because the water was too deep. C．The car couldn’t go because nobody drove it 请听第4段材料，回答第13至第15小题。 13．Why does David have much stress? A．Because he can’t get good grades. B．Because he has to take many after-school classes. C．Because his parents often compare him with his classmates. 14．What does David’s mother think is good for his development? A．Doing some chores. B．Taking more exercise. C．Having some hobbies. 15．What can we get from the monologue（独白）？ A．David has a toothache these days. B．David is very busy these days. C．David doesn’t eat anything these days C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 16．First, Peter thinks after-school activities help us learn ________. 17．It’s necessary to learn swimming because it can keep us ________. 18．Second, after-school activities can also help us ________. 19．Peter met his friend Jack in the ________. 20．Third, Peter thinks after-school activities help us stay away from ________. 二、单项选择（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） 1. —Ms. Zhou, what can I do to improve my English? —I think you should realize the ________ of learning English first. A. decision B. communication C. situation D. importance 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——周女士，我能做些什么来提高我的英语水平？——我认为你应该首先意识到学习英语的重要性。 考查名词辨析。decision决定；communication交流；situation情况；importance重要性。根据“realize the...of learning English”可知是意识到学英语的重要性。故选D。 2. It’s not a good idea to put off ________ your homework until the last minute. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：把做家庭作业推迟到最后一分钟不是个好主意。 考查非谓语动词。根据“to put off ... your homework”可知put off后缺少宾语，put off doing sth.“推迟做某事”，用动名词作宾语。故选C。 3. Sally will give us a report as soon as she ________. A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sally一到就会给我们做报告。 考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句。根据“Sally will give us a report as soon as she...”及结合选项可知，此处表示她一到就会给我们做报告，“as soon as she...”为as soon as“一……就……”引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，所以此时从句用一般现在时，从句的主语是she，此空应用动词三单形式arrives。故选A。 4. We have got so wet. We had ________ umbrellas ________ raincoats with us! A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都湿透了。我们既没带雨伞，也没带雨衣！ 考查连词辨析。either...or...要么……要么……；both...and...两个都；neither...nor...既不……也不……；not only...but also...不仅……而且……。根据“We have got so wet. We had...umbrellas...raincoats with us!”可知，因为既没带雨伞，也没带雨衣，所以浑身湿透了。故选C。 5. —How does Jack usually go to work? —He ________ drive a car but now he ________ there to lose weight. A. used to; is used to walking B. was used to; is used to walking C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walk 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克通常怎样去上班？——他过去常常开车，但现在为了减肥他习惯走路去上班。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事。根据“drive a car, but now he...there to lose weight”可知他过去常常开车，但是现在习惯走路，故第一个空用used to do，第二个空用be used to doing。故选A。 6. Linda ________ to an English program when her parents ________ the door. A. was listening; were opening B. listened; were opening C. was listening; opened D. listened; opened 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当她的父母开门的时候，她在听英语节目。 考查动词时态。本句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句谓语动词open是短暂性动词，所以用一般过去时；主句用过去进行时，故选C。 7. —Could you please tell me where Xiwang Primary School is? —________. I’m new here, too. A. No problem B. Of course not C. It’s my pleasure D. I’m afraid not 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我西王小学在哪里吗？——恐怕不能。我也是新来的。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Of course not当然不；It’s my pleasure我的荣幸；I’m afraid not恐怕不能。根据“I’m new here, too”可知自己也是新来的，所以不能告诉对方，选项D符合语境。故选D。 8. —Our team won the basketball competition. ________ going out for dinner with us? —Sorry, my mother was ill. I have to help with some housework. A. Will you B. How about C. Why don’t you D. Would you like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们队赢得了篮球比赛。和我们一起出去吃饭怎么样？——对不起，我妈妈病了。我得帮忙做些家务。 考查特殊疑问句。Will you ...? 意为“你愿意……吗？”，后跟动词原形；How about ...? 意为“……怎么样？”，后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式；Why don’t you ...? 意为“你为什么不……？”，后跟动词原形；Would you like ...? 意为“你想要……吗”，后跟名词、代词或动词不定式。故选B。 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） The Spring Festival Gala, a highlight of Chinese New Year, always offers a blend of tradition and creativity. This year, the Spring Festival Gala ___9___ a big surprise to the audience. Robots stole the show with their ___10___ yangge performance. Yangge, a ___11___ folk dance, is widely loved in China. People usually perform it during ___12___ like the Spring Festival. But this time, things were different. Shiny robots ___13___ colorful traditional costumes appeared on the stage. As the familiar yangge music ___14___, the robots began their show. They moved in step with each other, ___15___ mechanical bodies accurately copied the classic yangge steps. The ___16___ yangge music in the background added to the charm of the performance. The audience ___17___ watched the robots, feeling shocked. They never thought robots could ____18____ so beautifully. This performance ____19____ not only China’s advanced robotics, but also the perfect combination of traditional culture and modern ____20____. It was well-received by people of all ____21____. The Spring Festival Gala once again ____22____ people with a creative show. It ____23____ a new and unforgettable memory for this special festival. 9. A. got B. gave C. took D. made 10. A. boring B. tiring C. amazing D. relaxing 11. A. lively B. new C. quiet D. slow 12. A. parties B. meetings C. festivals D. shows 13. A. in B. on C. with D. at 14. A. stopped B. started C. ended D. changed 15. A. my B. his C. her D. their 16. A. traditional B. modern C. new D. noisy 17. A. angrily B. quietly C. sadly D. easily 18. A. talk B. walk C. dance D. sing 19. A. asked B. told C. showed D. spoke 20. A. art B. technology C. science D. culture 21. A. ages B. places C. countries D. cities 22. A. helped B. brought C. pleased D. taught 23. A. remembered B. created C. forgot D. missed 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了春晚机器人表演秧歌，展示了传统文化与现代科技的结合，受到各年龄段观众的欢迎。 【9题详解】 句意：今年，春晚给观众带来了一个大惊喜。 got得到；gave给；took拿走；made制造。根据“a big surprise to the audience”可知，此处指春晚给观众带来了惊喜，give sth. to sb.“给某人某物”，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：机器人以他们令人惊叹的秧歌表演抢尽了风头。 boring无聊的；tiring累人的；amazing令人惊叹的；relaxing放松的。根据“Robots stole the show”可知，机器人的表演很精彩，令人惊叹，amazing“令人惊叹的”符合语境，故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：秧歌是一种活泼的民间舞蹈，在中国广受欢迎。 lively活泼的；new新的；quiet安静的；slow慢的。根据“folk dance”和“widely loved”可知，秧歌是一种受欢迎的民间舞蹈，应该是活泼的，lively“活泼的”符合语境，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：人们通常在春节等节日期间表演秧歌。 parties聚会；meetings会议；festivals节日；shows表演。根据“like the Spring Festival”可知，此处指在节日期间表演秧歌，festivals“节日”符合语境，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：穿着五颜六色传统服装的闪亮机器人出现在舞台上。 in穿着；on在……上面；with和……一起；at在。根据“colorful traditional costumes”可知，此处指机器人穿着传统服装，应用介词in，in+衣服，表示“穿着……衣服”，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：随着熟悉的秧歌音乐响起，机器人开始了他们的表演。 stopped停止；started开始；ended结束；changed改变。根据“the robots began their show”可知，机器人开始了表演，started“开始”符合语境，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他们步调一致地移动着，机械的身体准确地模仿了经典的秧歌步伐。 my我的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“They moved”可知，此处指机器人的身体，应用their“他们的”，表示复数形式。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：背景中传统的秧歌音乐增添了表演的魅力。 traditional传统的；modern现代的；new新的；noisy嘈杂的。根据“yangge music”可知，秧歌音乐是传统的，traditional“传统的”符合语境。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：观众静静地观看机器人的表演，感到震惊。 angrily生气地；quietly静静地；sadly伤心地；easily容易地。根据“feeling shocked”可知，观众静静地观看表演，quietly“静静地”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他们从没想过机器人能跳得这么美。 talk谈话；walk走路；dance跳舞；sing唱歌。根据“so beautifully”和前文可知，此处指机器人跳舞跳得很美，dance“跳舞”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：这次表演不仅展示了中国先进的机器人技术，还展示了传统文化与现代科技的完美结合。 asked问；told告诉；showed展示；spoke说。根据“China’s advanced robotics”可知，此处指展示了中国的机器人技术，showed“展示”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：这次表演不仅展示了中国先进的机器人技术，还展示了传统文化与现代科技的完美结合。 art艺术；technology科技；science科学；culture文化。根据“China’s advanced robotics”可知，此处指现代科技。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：它受到了各个年龄段人们的欢迎。 ages年龄；places地方；countries国家；cities城市。根据“people of all”可知，此处指各个年龄段的人。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：春晚再次以一场创意表演取悦了观众。 helped帮助；brought带来；pleased取悦；taught教。根据“with a creative show”可知，此处指春晚取悦了观众，pleased“取悦”符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：它为这个特殊的节日创造了一个新的、难忘的记忆。 remembered记得；created创造；forgot忘记；missed错过。根据“a new and unforgettable memory”可知，此处指创造了一个记忆，created“创造”符合语境。故选B。 B）（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 well, because, from, last, talk, life, time, win, everything, hardly, mean When I was 14, I was too nervous ___24___ to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened and it changed my ___25___. It was an English speech contest (演讲比赛). My mother asked me to take part in it. It ___26___ I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students of my school. I didn’t look forward to that at first, ___27___ I was afraid I would perform badly. “Come on, boy! Believe in yourself, you are sure to ___28___,” my mother said. At ___29___ I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I remembered all the speech and practiced it over 100 ___30___. With my mother’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could ___31___ believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the wishes ___32___ the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked down on me all said “Congratulations (祝贺)!” to me. Since then, ____33____ has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to believe in myself and I will do ____34____ than before. This is true not only for a person but also for a country. 【答案】24. to talk 25. life 26. meant 27. because 28. win 29. last 30. times 31. hardly 32. from 33. everything 34. better 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者14岁时因紧张不敢与人交谈，在母亲鼓励下参加英语演讲比赛并获奖，从而变得自信，人生态度发生转变的故事。 【24题详解】 句意：当我14岁时，我太紧张了，以至于不敢和任何人交谈。根据“I was too nervous”以及“to anyone”可知，应是太紧张而不敢跟人说话，备选词talk“说话”，talk to sb.“与某人交谈”，符合语境，“too+形容词+to do sth.”表示“太……而不能……”，为固定搭配。故填to talk。 【25题详解】 句意：后来，发生了一些事，改变了我的生活。根据“Later, something happened and it changed my ...”以及下文“Those classmates who once looked down on me all said ‘Congratulations (祝贺)!’ to me ...When I do anything, I try to tell myself to believe in myself ...”可知，演讲比赛改变了作者的人生轨迹，备选词life“生活，人生”，符合语境。故填life。 【26题详解】 句意：这意味着我必须在全校师生面前演讲。根据“It ... I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students of my school.”可知，空格后是省略that的宾语从句，此处需要填入一个动词，备选词mean“意味着”，表示参加比赛就意味着要在全体师生前演讲，符合语境，全文时态为一般过去时，因此需用其过去式meant。故填meant。 【27题详解】 句意：起初我并不期待，因为我担心自己表现不好。根据“I didn’t look forward to that at first, ... I was afraid I would perform badly.”可知，前后两个分句结构完整，空格处缺连词，前后句为因果关系，后句解释前句“不期待”的原因，备选词because“因为”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境。故填because。 【28题详解】 句意：“加油，孩子！相信自己，你一定会赢。”妈妈说。根据“Believe in yourself, you are sure to ...”可知，此处是母亲鼓励作者一定会赢得比赛，备选词win“赢”，符合语境，be sure to do sth.意为“一定/必定做某事”，因此用动词原形。故填win。 【29题详解】 句意：最后我选择了“相信自己”这个主题。根据“I chose the topic ‘Believe in yourself’.”结合语境可知，此处是作者最终确定了演讲主题，at last“最后，最终”，为固定短语，符合语境。故填last。 【30题详解】 句意：我记住了所有演讲内容，并练习了100多次。根据“practiced it over 100 ...”结合语境可知，此处是练习演讲的次数，备选词time作“次数”讲时为可数名词，这里是100多次，需用复数形式。故填times。 【31题详解】 句意：当听到我获得第一名的消息时，我几乎不敢相信自己的耳朵。此处修饰动词believe需用副词，结合“I had won the first place.”可知，作者获奖出乎意料，不相信自己的耳朵，备选词hardly“几乎不”，符合语境。故填hardly。 【32题详解】 句意：我听到了来自老师和同学们的祝福。根据“wishes ... the teachers and students.”可知，此处表示祝福的来源，备选词from表示“来自”，符合语境。故填from。 【33题详解】 句意：从那以后，对我来说一切都改变了。空格处需填入名词或代词作主语，结合语境，这次演讲让作者生活发生了全面的改变，备选词everything“一切”，符合语境。故填everything。 【34题详解】 句意：当我做任何事时，我都告诉自己要相信自己，并且会比以前做得更好。根据“than before.”可知，此处表比较，需用副词比较级修饰动词do，备选词well的比较级better“更好”，表示比以前更好，符合语境。故填better。 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分） A Moonlight Hospital Volunteers Needed Are you interested in being a doctor or a nurse? We need four volunteers at Moonlight Hospital. You have to be 15 or older to volunteer. If you are available on Sunday, e-mail mhvolunteer@126.com. Happy Pet Shelter Volunteers Wanted Do you love animals? Do you want to be an animal doctor? We need six weekend volunteers. As a pet shelter volunteer, you must be at least sixteen years old. You’ll spend lots of time cleaning up the animals and feeding them. If you can join us, call us at 837-4567 for more information. Rainbow Soup Kitchen Needs Volunteers Are you interested in helping the homeless? Consider volunteering at Rainbow Soup Kitchen. You need to help give out food to the homeless, and do the dishes. If you are over seventeen and can work for us on weekends, please call Mr. Brown at 945-6789. Star City Library Needs Volunteers Do you love being around books? You can consider being a library volunteer if you’re over 13. Your job is to help visitors use the computer or help younger students with their homework. Check out the Star City Library website for more information. 35. How many volunteers does Moonlight Hospital need? A. 4 B. 6 C. 15 D. 16 36. Where can 14-year-old Lucy volunteer? A. At Rainbow Soup Kitchen. B. At Star City Library. C. At Moonlight Hospital. D. At Happy Pet Shelter. 37. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A school newspaper. B. A storybook. C. A travel guide. D. A science report. 【答案】35. A 36. B 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇广告性质的招募启事，主要介绍了四个不同机构招募志愿者的信息，包括志愿者的年龄要求、工作内容以及联系方式。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Moonlight Hospital Volunteers Needed ... Are you interested in being a doctor or a nurse? We need four volunteers at Moonlight Hospital.”可知，Moonlight Hospital需要4名志愿者。故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Star City Library Needs Volunteers ... You can consider being a library volunteer if you’re over 13.”可知，14岁的Lucy可以去Star City Library做志愿者。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了四个不同机构招募志愿者的信息，结合其年龄要求，主要是针对青少年或学生群体，因此这篇文章可能来自学校报纸上，以吸引学生参与社区服务。故选A。 B Last month, a group of students from Green Middle School decided to take part in a charity activity. The activity was organized by a local charity organization to help the poor in their community. The students started their day early. They met at the school gate and then took a bus to the charity center. When they arrived, they were divided into several groups. Some groups were in charge of putting in order given-away clothes and food. They carefully checked each item to make sure they were in good condition. For example, Lily and her group spent hours folding clothes neatly and putting them into different groups according to size and style. “It was a bit tiring, but seeing the organized clothes made me feel great,” Lily said. Other groups went out to visit the poor families. They carried bags filled with food and daily necessities. Tom was in one of these groups. “When we entered the small, old house of an elderly woman, I was shocked by how simple her life was. But her smile when she saw us made all the efforts worth it,” Tom recalled. They chatted with the families, listened to their stories, and offered help. During the activity, the students also learned a lot. They realized how lucky they were to have a comfortable life. “Before this, I never thought much about the poor. Now I understand that a small act of kindness can make a big difference in their lives,” said Lucy, another student. The charity activity ended at sunset. Although everyone was tired, they felt happy. They knew that they had made a positive impact on others. The students from Green Middle School are already looking forward to joining more charity activities in the future. 38. Why did the students from Green Middle School take part in the charity activity? A. To have a fun day out. B. To help the poor in their community. C. To make new friends. D. To get good grades at school. 39. What did Lily’s group do in the charity activity? A. Folded clothes neatly. B. Sorted out donated books. C. Visited poor families. D. Cooked food for the poor. 40. How did Tom feel when he saw the elderly woman’s house? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Shocked. 41. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The students. B. The poor families. C. The groups. D. The given-away clothes and food. 42. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to sort donated items. B. The daily life of poor families. C. The process and meaning of students’ taking part in a charity activity. D. The importance of early-starting activities. 【答案】38. B 39. A 40. D 41. D 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Green Middle School的学生们参加了一次由当地慈善组织发起的慈善活动，目的是帮助社区中的贫困人群。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Last month, a group of students from Green Middle School decided to take part in a charity activity. The activity was organized by a local charity organization to help the poor in their community.”可知，学生们参加慈善活动的目的是帮助社区中的贫困人群。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“For example, Lily and her group spent hours folding clothes neatly and putting them into different groups according to size and style.”可知，Lily所在的小组负责将捐赠的衣服整齐地折叠并按尺码和款式分类。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“When we entered the small, old house of an elderly woman, I was shocked by how simple her life was.”可知，Tom看到一位老年妇女简陋的住所时感到震惊。故选D。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Some groups were in charge of putting in order given-away clothes and food. They carefully checked each item to make sure they were in good condition.”可知，划线词they 指代前文的“given-away clothes and food”，即确保捐赠的衣服和食物的状况良好。故选D。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“They knew that they had made a positive impact on others.”以及前文可知，文章主要讲述了学生们参加慈善活动的过程，包括他们的分工、经历以及通过活动获得的感悟。故选C。 C DeepSeek is a new kind of search engine that is different from other search engines like Google or Bing. DeepSeek uses artificial intelligence (AI) to understand what you are looking for. When you type in a question, DeepSeek doesn’t just look for keywords. It tries to understand the meaning of your question. This way, it can give you more accurate answers. For example, if you ask “What is the best way to learn English?” DeepSeek will look at many different sources, including articles, blogs, and videos. It will then give you a summary of the best ways to learn English and show you some useful websites and videos to help you. DeepSeek is very smart. It can learn from the questions people ask, and the more people use it, the better it gets at understanding and answering questions. Some people think DeepSeek will change the way we search for information on the Internet. However, some people are worried about DeepSeek. They think it might be too powerful and worry that it might collect too much information about people. But the people who made DeepSeek say they are working hard to keep people’s information safe. 43. What makes DeepSeek different from other search engines? A. It only searches for keywords. B. It uses AI to understand the meaning of questions. C. It only looks at articles. D. It doesn’t give accurate answers. 44. What does the underlined word “accurate” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Longer B. Faster C. More correct D. More interesting 45. What does DeepSeek do when you ask it a question? A. It ignores the question. B. It looks at many different sources to find the best answer. C. It only shows you videos. D. It asks you to search again. 46. How does DeepSeek improve its ability? A. By collecting less information. B. By learning from the questions people ask. C. By controlling the number of users. D. By focusing only on keywords. 47. What is the writer’s opinion about DeepSeek? A. It is not useful. B. It is too powerful. C. It might change the way we search for information. D. It is not safe. 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新型搜索引擎DeepSeek的特点、工作原理、优势以及部分人的担忧等。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek uses artificial intelligence (AI) to understand what you are looking for. When you type in a question, DeepSeek doesn’t just look for keywords. It tries to understand the meaning of your question. This way, it can give you more accurate answers.”可知，DeepSeek与其他搜索引擎的不同之处在于它通过AI理解问题语义，而非仅搜索关键词。故选B。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“DeepSeek uses artificial intelligence (AI) to understand what you are looking for. When you type in a question, DeepSeek doesn’t just look for keywords. It tries to understand the meaning of your question. This way, it can give you more accurate answers.”可知，DeepSeek通过AI理解问题语义，而非仅搜索关键词，所以输出的答案会更加准确，所以画线词的含义是“准确的”。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek will look at many different sources, including articles, blogs, and videos. It will then give you a summary of the best ways to learn English and show you some useful websites and videos to help you.”可知，它会综合多类信息提供最佳答案。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can learn from the questions people ask, and the more people use it, the better it gets at understanding and answering questions.”可知，其优化方式是通过学习用户提问。故选B。 【47题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Some people think DeepSeek will change the way we search for information on the Internet.”可知，作者提及了其潜在影响力，认为它可能会改变我们搜索信息的方式。故选C。 D The story of Ne Zha, a popular Chinese animated movie, has touched the hearts of many people. It tells not only an exciting adventure but also a moving story about family. Ne Zha was born as a strange being. People in the town were afraid of him and treated him badly. However, his parents, Li Jing and Lady Yin, loved him deeply. Lady Yin spent a lot of time training Ne Zha, hoping he could use his powers for good. Despite Ne Zha’s naughty behavior, she was always patient with him. Li Jing, Ne Zha’s father, also showed his love in his own way. When an oracle (神谕) said Ne Zha would bring disaster to the world, Li Jing was determined to save his son. He made a deal with the gods, willing to sacrifice his own life instead of Ne Zha’s. Although Ne Zha didn’t know this at first, this selfless act of his father later became a turning point in their relationship. In one of the most touching scenes, when Ne Zha was about to be struck by a powerful lightning bolt as punishment, his parents rushed to protect him without hesitation. Their love and courage were so strong that Ne Zha finally understood how much his parents cared for him. This moment also changed Ne Zha. He decided to fight against his fate and use his powers to protect the people in the town. The movie shows that family love can be powerful enough to change a person. Even in the face of difficulties and misunderstandings, Ne Zha’s family always stood by him. This story teaches us the importance of understanding and supporting each other in a family. 48. What kind of movie is Ne Zha? A. A scary movie. B. An animated movie. C. A romantic movie. D. A documentary movie. 49. Choose the correct order of events that led to Ne Zha’s decision to protect the people in the town. a. An oracle said Ne Zha would bring disaster to the world. b. Ne Zha decided to fight against his fate. c. Ne Zha’s parents showed their love and protection. d. People in the town were afraid of Ne Zha. A. a-c-d-b B. d-a-b-c C. a-d-c-b D. d-c-a-b 50 What did Lady Yin do for Ne Zha? A. She always scolded him for being naughty. B. She spent little time with him. C. She trained Ne Zha and was patient with him. D. She asked the gods to punish Ne Zha. 51. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 52. What can we learn from the story of Ne Zha? A. People in the town are always unfriendly. B. We should always fight against fate alone. C. The importance of understanding and supporting each other in a family. D. Gods can solve all our problems. 【答案】48. B 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇电影故事介绍，主要讲述了中国动画电影《哪吒》中哪吒的成长历程以及家庭对他的影响。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The story of Ne Zha, a popular Chinese animated movie, has touched the hearts of many people.”可知，《哪吒》是一部动画电影。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People in the town were afraid of him and treated him badly.”可知，首先，镇上的人害怕他并对他不好，即d；根据“However, his parents, Li Jing and Lady Yin, loved him deeply. Lady Yin spent a lot of time training Ne Zha, hoping he could use his powers for good. ... Li Jing, Ne Zha’s father, also showed his love in his own way.”可知，然后，虽然镇上的人们对哪吒不好，但哪吒的父母展示了对他的爱和保护，即c；根据“When an oracle (神谕) said Ne Zha would bring disaster to the world, Li Jing was determined to save his son.”可知，接着，神谕说哪吒会给世界带来灾难，即a；根据“He decided to fight against his fate and use his powers to protect the people in the town.”可知，最后，哪吒决定反抗命运并保护镇上的人，即b。因此事件发生顺序为d-c-a-b。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lady Yin spent a lot of time training Ne Zha, hoping he could use his powers for good. Despite Ne Zha’s naughty behavior, she was always patient with him.”可知，殷夫人训练哪吒且对他有耐心。故选C。 【51题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段总述电影《哪吒》的故事及主题；第二、三段分别介绍母亲和父亲对哪吒的爱；第四段讲述父母保护哪吒的感人场景；第五段总结电影传达的家庭意义。文章整体结构为“总-分-总”，选项A图片符合。故选A。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“This story teaches us the importance of understanding and supporting each other in a family.”可知，从故事中我们能学到家庭中彼此理解与支持的重要性。故选C。 B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（每小题2分） As a student, I know how easy it is to put off tasks until the last minute. Procrastination (拖延症) is a common problem for many students. However, learning to manage time successfully can make a big difference in our studies and daily lives. ___53___ By setting clear goals, I can break down my tasks into smaller, more manageable steps. This helps me stay focused and avoid feeling stressed out. Another important part of time management is creating a schedule. ___54___ I write down all the tasks I need to complete and set specific times for each one. This way, I can see what needs to be done and when, which helps me stay organized and not get lost. ___55___ I try to deal with the most important tasks first. This way, even if I run out of time or something unexpected comes up, I’ve already taken care of the most important things. ___56___ Sometimes I still find myself putting things off. When this happens, I tell myself about the results of not completing my tasks. I also set small prizes for myself after completing each task, like taking a short break or enjoying a favorite snack. Finally, it’s important to stay changeable. ___57___ If something unexpected happens, I can change my schedule without feeling stressed. This helps me stay calm and in control, even when things don’t go as planned. In a word, learning to manage my time has been a game-changer for me. It’s not just about finishing homework on time; it’s about making my life more organized and less stressful. A. Setting goals is the first step in time management. B I always try to finish my homework as quickly as possible. C. Deciding the importance order of tasks is another key part of time management. D. Procrastination can lead to a lot of stress and poor performance. E. I’ve found that having a clear plan helps me avoid procrastination. F. I make a to-do list every day. G. Life is full of surprises, so it’s important to be ready to change plans. 【答案】53. A 54. F 55. C 56. D 57. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作者如何克服拖延症，通过设定目标、制定计划、决定任务的重要性顺序、应对拖延以及保持灵活性等方法来管理时间，使生活更加有条理和减少压力。 【53题详解】 根据“By setting clear goals, I can break down my tasks into smaller, more manageable steps.”可知，此处表达设定目标是时间管理的第一步。选项A“设定目标是时间管理的第一步”与之相符。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“Another important part of time management is creating a schedule.”和“I write down all the tasks I need to complete and set specific times for each one.”可知，此处表达作者每天都会制定一个待办事项清单。选项F“我每天都会制定一个待办事项清单”与之相符。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“I try to deal with the most important tasks first.”可知，此处表达决定任务的重要性顺序是时间管理的另一个关键部分。选项C“决定任务的重要性顺序是时间管理的另一个关键部分”与之相符。故选C。 【56题详解】 根据“Sometimes I still find myself putting things off. When this happens, I tell myself about the results of not completing my tasks.”可知，此处表达拖延会导致很多压力和表现不佳。选项D“拖延会导致很多压力和表现不佳”与之相符。故选D。 【57题详解】 根据“Finally, it’s important to stay changeable.”和“If something unexpected happens, I can change my schedule without feeling stressed.”可知，此处表达生活中充满了惊喜，所以要准备好改变计划。选项G“生活中充满了惊喜，所以要准备好改变计划”与之相符。故选G。 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hello, Li Ming. What’s your plan for this summer holiday? B: I have no idea. ____58____ A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister. B: It sounds exciting. ____59____ A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don’t have money to buy books. B: ____60____ A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money. B: What else did you do there? A: ____61____ And now we are good friend. B: Wow! ____62____ I’d like to join you. A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday. A. Can you tell me something about it? B. Have you sent books to them? C. I helped them with their lessons. D. She raised some money for them. E. Is it your first time to join in such activities? F. It was a wonderful experience! G. What about you? 【答案】58. G 59. E 60. B 61. C 62. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，两人主要讨论暑假计划，A分享了自己参与乡村志愿活动的经历，B最终表示愿意加入。 【58题详解】 根据“I have no idea.”和“I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.”可知，此处在询问对方的暑假计划，选项G“你呢？”符合语境。故选G。 【59题详解】 根据“No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village.”可知，此处询问是否第一次参加这种活动，选项E“这是你第一次参加这类活动吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【60题详解】 根据“Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.”可知，此处问是否给他们送了书，选项B“你给他们送书了吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【61题详解】 根据“What else did you do there?”可知，此处回答在那里还做了哪些帮助他们的事，选项C“我辅导他们功课。”符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“Wow...I’d like to join you.”可知，B对A的经历表示赞叹，选项F“这经历太棒了！”符合语境。故选F。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 假设你是李华，学校英语社团正在举办“My Family Life”主题征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．介绍家庭成员及他们的日常健康习惯。 2．讲述一次你帮家人做家务的经历，如洗碗、扫地等。 3．分享你与父母相处时遇到分歧是如何解决的。 要求： 1．词数不少于80 词。 2．语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥。 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Family Life I’m Li Hua, and I live in a warm family. My father, a busy office worker, exercises every evening to keep healthy. He often jogs in the park near our home. My mother, a kind-hearted teacher, pays great attention to our diet. She always prepares fresh vegetables and fruits for our meals. Last Sunday, I decided to help my mom with the housework. First, I swept the floor thoroughly, making sure every corner was clean. Then, I did the dishes carefully, removing all the grease. After that, I wiped the table. Mom was really happy and praised me. However, I sometimes have disagreements with my parents. Once, I wanted to buy a new video game, but they thought it was a waste of money. I was quite disappointed. Later, I thought why don’t I talk to them about my feelings? So, I sat down with them, explained how much I liked it and promised to study harder. Eventually, they understood me and bought it for me. I truly love my family. We support and care for each other, making our family life full of joy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，可适当补充。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过自我介绍引出要描述的家庭生活。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从家庭成员、日常活动、与父母的互动等方面进行详细阐述。 第三步，书写结语。强调对家庭的爱和感激，进行情感升华。 [亮点词汇] ①kind-hearted善良的 ②thoroughly彻底地 ③disagreements分歧 [高分句型] My father, a busy office worker, exercises every evening to keep healthy. (不定式作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$