内容正文:
专题09 完形填空&阅读理解
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
· 内容导航 ·
一:完形填空解题技巧 二:完形填空专题训练
三:阅读理解解题技巧 四:阅读理解专题训练
一:完形填空解题技巧
1. 重视首句,把握开篇:完形填空一般无标题,首句通常是完整的一句,全文信息从此开始。细读首句,可判断文章体裁,预测文章大意和主旨。
2. 速读全文,掌握大意:阅读全文时要一气呵成,即使有空格、生词或不明白的地方,也要快速读完以理解全文大意。读时要注意找出关键词、中心词。
3. 瞻前顾后,灵活答题:先读所要填词的句子,再回顾上一句,兼顾下一句。如果一句中有两个空格需要填,在初定答案时要 “双管齐下”,在两处同时试填,然后通读全句,确定答案。
4. 利用线索,寻找复现:注意文中出现的线索词,如同义词、反义词、代词、连词等,它们可能会提供重要的线索。同时,关注词汇复现,即表达相同意思的词汇在文章不同地方出现,可据此从选项中选出与关键词意义相同的表达。
5. 考虑搭配,遵循语法:注意词的固定搭配和固定句型,动词的搭配与介词、名词、副词紧密相连。同时,根据语法规则来确定空格处单词的词性和形式,如名词的单复数、动词的时态和语态等。
6. 复核全文,调整答案:将答案代入文章中再次通读,检查上下文的一致性,包括时态语态的一致以及代词、名词、单复数的一致。从语法、惯用词及习惯搭配、语感等入手,判断是否符合上下文的逻辑,段与段、句与句之间的衔接是否连贯。
二:完形填空专题训练
完形填空。读短文,从每小题所给选项中选择唯一正确的答案补全短文,使短文意思完整顺。
I am Sarah. Look at the photos on the wall! They’re 1 . I like taking photos. Look at this one. The girl is Amy. She is 2 her room. She is helpful at home. The boy in the 3 photo is Jerry. It is his birthday. 4 schoolbag is it on the desk? It’s Jerry’s. It’s a gift from his friend. You can see a girl and many books in another photo. The girl is me. I am in the library. There are some rules in the library. For example, 5 the desk clean. Do you like reading books?
( )1. A. my B. mine C. me
( )2. A. cleaning B. cleans C. clean
( )3. A. two B. one C. second
( )4. A. Who B. Whose C. Which
( )5. A. work B. take C. keep
完形填空。
Miss Lin: Sam, look at this green water bottle. Is it 6 ?
Sam: No, Miss Lin. This water bottle is not 7 . My water bottle is blue.
Miss Lin: Whose water bottle is it?
Sam: Amy has a green water bottle. Maybe it’s 8 .
Miss Lin: Where is Amy?
Sam: I think she is 9 in the school library now. She often reads a book 10 5:00 p.m. I can go and ask her about this water bottle.
Miss Lin: That’s very kind of you, Sam. Thank you.
( )6. A. you B. your C. yours
( )7. A. his B. mine C. ours
( )8. A. hers B. her C. theirs
( )9. A. read B. reads C. reading
( )10. A. in B. on C. at
选词填空。读短文,根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。将其标号填在下面的横线上。
Dear John,
How are you? We are in Sydney now. We have 11 great time! It’s cold and sunny. It’s 8 degrees. June, July and 12 make 13 in Sydney. I’ll show you some pictures.
Look at the picture 14 the classroom. I have English class here. Sometimes I go for a trip.
Look at this picture, it’s the Sydney Opera House. It’s so Beautiful. In the 15 picture, you can see two kangaroos. They are 16 high.
Next week we’ll 17 a party. And we are all preparing for it. 18 are we doing now? Look! Amy is singing a song. Sarah and I 19 playing the pipa. Zhang Peng is doing kungfu. Practice makes perfect. I’m looking forward to (期待) the party.
How’s 20 summer vacation? Please write to me soon.
Yours
Chen Jie
( )11. A. a B. an
( )12. A. August B. October
( )13. A. winter B. summer
( )14. A. for B. of
( )15. A. third B. three
( )16. A. jumping B. jump
( )17. A. have B. having
( )18. A. Whose B. What
( )19. A. am B. are
( )20. A. yours B. your
完形填空。
Ben is a new student. He is twelve. He 21 from the UK. He 22 in Beijing. He can 23 English very well. 24 stamps is his hobby. 25 parents are doctors. Ben 26 in a school near his home now. He has 27 from Monday 28 Friday. On Saturdays 29 Sundays, he often plays games with his Chinese friends. He loves 30 and his Chinese friends.
( )21. A. comes B. come C. be
( )22. A. live B. lives C. living
( )23. A. say B. speak C. tell
( )24. A. Collecting B. Doing C. Having
( )25. A. His B. He C. Him
( )26. A. study B. is studying C. learn
( )27. A. a class B. classes C. class
( )28. A. in B. on C. to
( )29. A. but B. so C. and
( )30. A. China B. China’s C. Chinese
社团课后,Bill找不到帽子了,Lucy正在帮他一起找。读一读,选择正确选项。
Lucy: What are you doing, Bill?
Bill: I am looking for my cap. That’s my birthday gift.
Lucy: Oh! When is your birthday?
Bill: My birthday is 31 spring. I love spring. It’s beautiful.
Lucy: I like winter. I can make a snowman in winter.
Bill: Yes. Every season brings its joy.
Lucy: Look, there is a cap near the teacher’s desk. Is it 32 cap?
Bill: No, that’s not mine. My cap is black. 33 is it?
Lucy: Let me see. Oh, Sam’s name is on the cap. It’s his cap.
Bill: Let’s take it to Sam.
Lucy: Look! A black cap is over there, under the 34 desk. Is it yours?
Bill: Oh, yes! Thanks,
Lucy. You are so nice. It’s time 35 English class. Let’s go!
( )31. A. on B. in C. at
( )32. A. you B. yours C. your
( )33. A. Whose B. Who C. What
( )34. A. second B. two C. three
( )35. A. to B. for C. on
根据内容与图片信息,选择合适的选项。
What do you usually do 36 Saturdays and Sundays? Watch TV? Go to the park? Or 37 books?
Books are very important. Reading books is 38 for us. It can help us get a lot of knowledge(知识). It can help us know the world, too.
But there 39 so many books. How to choose(选择) a book? As for me, I like interesting stories, so I often read 40 . They make me happy.
Let’s enjoy reading books every day. They’re very helpful to us.
( )36. A. in B. at C. on
( )37. A. read B. reads C. reading
( )38. A. late B. good C. early
( )39. A. is B. am C. are
( )40. A. picture books B. storybooks C. maths books
三:阅读理解解题技巧
1. 略读法:关键是在能抓住文章要点的前提下以个人最快的速度阅读,获得足够多的信息来回答有关主旨和大意的问题。要特别注意文章首尾两段,学会寻找文章段落的主题句,把每段主题句的意思归纳起来就是全文的中心思想。
2. 查阅法:考生可以不阅读整篇文章,只需找出可能包含所需信息的部分,然后加以阅读就行。主要用于获得具体的信息,如谁、什么、什么时间、什么地点、什么原因以及如何发生等有关内容或具体的数字,多用于图表类的应用文。
3. 判断推理法:有时四个选项中不止一个可以作为答案,这时要意识到该题是推理判断题,要根据文章的主旨和作者的意图,选择比较,去伪存真,选出最佳答案。
4. 弄清体裁,快速理解:记叙文一开始交待人物、时间、地点、事件,然后详细叙述原因;议论文中,作者先提论点,再加以分析,或举例论证,得出结论;说明文中,作者先提出说明对象,然后从时间、空间、用途、方法、步骤等不同侧面加以说明。根据不同体裁特点,运用不同方法快速阅读正确理解。
5. 研读首尾,预测细节:研读首尾句,不但可以帮助抓住文章的主要内容,还可以揣测作者的态度、意图,从而进一步猜出作者着重要写的细节。
6. 略读选项,带回阅读:首先应浏览一遍所提问题及选项,然后带着问题有目的、有针对性地阅读文章。
7. 联系常识,排除选项:选项中有时候有绝对肯定或绝对否定的词,或者与常识或其他学科知识不相符,可以首先排除,然后对剩下选项进行筛选。
四:阅读理解专题训练
阿美用待办清单 (to-do list) 计划自己的一天,读一读,根据内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Make it a good day
Mom and Dad are going out today. You’re at home for a day. If you want to make a good day, you should make a to-do list. A to-do list is like a note for you. Write down (写下) all the things you want to do. It helps you organize (规划) your day. A clock can help you to finish the things.
Look! This is Amei’s to-do list.
9:00
For my brain
do homework
12:00
For my body
have a healthy lunch
16:00
For my family
clean the room
18:00
For my hobbies
paint pictures
20:00
For fun
listen to music
( )41. If you want to make a good day, you should make a to-do list.
( )42. Amei will do homework first in her to-do list.
( )43. Amei will paint pictures at 16:00.
( )44. Amei is helpful for her family.
( )45. Amei doesn’t like listening to music.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Spring Festival is usually in January or February. It is an interesting festival in China. So before it comes, they buy meat, fruit and many other things. And they often make dumplings. On the Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come together. They often watch TV. The children often get the pocket money and red packets from their family. They all have a good time.
( )46. The Spring Festival is usually in January or December.
( )47. The people often buy some meat, fruit and other things after the Spring Festival.
( )48. They often watch TV on the Spring Festival Eve.
( )49. The children often get red packets from their family in Spring Festival.
( )50. Spring Festival is not an interesting festival in China.
阅读邀请函,根据其内容判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”,
English Party
WHEN: May 28st 8 p.m.
WHERE: Playground
WHAT: You will play games. You will sing English songs. You will act out stories. You will meet Jia Jia the robot. He is a great English teacher.
RSVP: What can you do? Will you come to the party? Please send an email at Sarah@123456qq.com by May 20th.
( )51. The English Party will start at 8 p.m on May 28st.
( )52. You will read riddles at the party.
( )53. The great English teacher is Jia Jia the robot.
( )54. Sarah’s email address (地址) is Sarah12356@sina.com.
( )55. We can send an email on May 21st.
读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday in May. On that day, people in the USA and many other countries (国家) try to do something special (特别的) to show their love for their mothers. Many Americans do all the housework so Mum can relax (放松). Some children give their mothers cards, gifts or flowers on that day. They also take Mum out to her favourite restaurant for dinner. Many people also give carnations (康乃馨) to their mothers. Red carnations show love to mothers. Yellow carnations show thankfulness (感恩) to mothers. Mother’s Day is a good day to say “Mom, I love you.”
( )56. This passage (文章) is about carnations.
( )57. Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday in May.
( )58. Only Americans show their love for their mothers on Mother’s Day.
( )59. Yellow carnations show thankfulness to mothers.
( )60. On Mother’s Day, people don’t say anything to their mothers.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
The Asian Games (亚运会)
The Asian Games is held once four years. It is a big game for Asian countries. The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 (2022杭州亚运会) will come soon. It will start from September 23rd to October 8th. That’s so great. In this Asian Games, there’re 40 sports events. There’re 3 mascots (吉祥物), named: Congcong, Lianlian and Chenchen. They are so cute.
Jinhua is one of the competition areas (赛区). The rattan ball (藤球) and the football matches will be held at Jinhua Sports Center.
I like football very much, and I want to watch the games at that time. I think the rattan ball is interesting, too. Let’s do more sports, and keep healthy.
( )61. The ninth Asian Games is held in Hangzhou.
( )62. We can watch the games from September.
( )63. There’re four mascots of the 19th Asian Games.
( )64. The rattan ball matches are held in Ningbo.
( )65. The Asian Games is held once four years.
请仔细阅读对话,然后根据其内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Mike: Hello. This is Mike. Is that Wu Binbin?
Wu Binbin: Yes, this is Wu Binbin. What are you doing, Mike?
Mike: I’m watching TV. How is your family? And what are you doing?
Wu Binbin: Just fine. I’m doing the dishes (洗碗). My father is writing an e-mail in the study. My mother is sweeping (打扫) the floor. And my brother is playing chess (下象棋) with my sister.
Mike: What do you do on the weekend?
Wu Binbin: I usually visit my grandparents and go shopping.
Mike: Do you want to go to the nature park with me?
Wu Binbin: Yes. What time?
Mike: At 1:30.
Wu Binbin: OK. See you later (以后).
Mike: Bye.
( )66. Wu Binbin is watching TV.
( )67. Mike is doing the dishes
( )68. Wu Binbin’s father is writing an e-mail in the bedroom.
( )69. Wu Binbin usually visits grandparents and goes shopping on the weekend.
( )70. Wu Binbin wants to go to the Children’s Park at 1:30 with Mike.
阅读下面的观察日记,根据日记信息,判断正(T)误(F)。
Mar. 12th
Today is Tree Planting Day. We plant some orange trees. The orange trees are green and not tall. They are very small.
Apr. 17th
We water the trees every day. They have lots of beautiful white flowers now!
May 21st
We see many small oranges today! They are green and hard(硬的).
Jun. 30th
It’s summer now! The oranges are big. But they are still green and hard. They are so sour(酸的)!
( )71. We plant some apple trees in March.
( )72. The trees have white flowers in spring.
( )73. We can see big oranges in May.
( )74. In summer, the oranges are still green and hard.
( )75. Tree Planting Day is on March 12th.
创意作品展中,Zoe展示了她绘制的暑假日历。根据Zoe的暑假日历,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)
( )76. Zoe will be busy in this summer vacation.
( )77. Maybe Zoe likes reading very much.
( )78. Zoe has music class on Wednesdays.
( )79. Zoe’s mother’s birthday is on August 23rd.
( )80. Zoe will go to Beijing in July.
阿集正在看嘉庚剧院宣传册,读一读,选择正确的答案。
Welcome to Jiageng Theater in Jimei. Differernt shows are waiting for you here. Which shows will be on (上演)? Let’s have a look!
Tues.
Dec. 24rd
Wed.
Dec. 25th
Thur.
Dec. 26th
Fri.
Dec. 27th
Sat.
Dec. 28th
Sun.
Dec. 29th
The Story of Tan Kak Kee
Jimei Cultural Lecture
Minnan Gezi Opera
Minnan Puppet Show
The Story of Tan Kak Kee
Minnan Nursery
8:00 p.m. —10:30 p.m.
Adult (大人): ¥280
Child: ¥280
规则
1. Don’t bring your water bottle. No eating or drinking.
2. Talk quietly.
3. Take turns when you go inside.
( )81. We can see the Minnan Gezi Opera on _____.
A. Dec. 25th B. Dec. 26th C. Dec. 27th
( )82. The story of Tan Kak Kee shows are on _____.
A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Tuesday and Saturday
( )83. One adult with one child want to watch the Minnan Puppet Show. They will pay (花费) _____.
A. ¥280 B. ¥560 C. ¥460
( )84. Which rule can we see in the theater?
A. No eating or drinking. B. Keep to the right. C. Work quietly.
( )85. The shows start at _____.
A. 7:30 p.m. B. 8:00 p.m. C. 10:30 p.m.
读短文,选择最佳的答案。
The 19th Asian Games (亚运会) will be held in Hangzhou. It will start on September 23rd and end on October 8th 2023.
The Asian Game is a big game for the Asian countries (国家). The best athletes (运动员) from different countries will come to Hangzhou. I like to visit Hangzhou too. I want to see Equestrian and basketball match. I think Equestrian players will ride horses so fast (快) and so excited (兴奋). That will be cool.
There are three Asian Games Mascots (吉祥物). They are Chenchen, Lianlian and Congcong. I like Chenchen best. He is a cute robot with a round body and big eyes. He is yellow, which symbolizes (象征) happiness and joy. It stands for (代表) the Grand Canal (京杭大运河).
The Asian Games is such a big game. I really can’t wait.
( )86. The 19th Asian Games will be held in ______.
A. Hangzhou B. Beijing C. Shanghai
( )87. The 19th Asian Games will last(延续) for ______ days.
A. thirteen B. sixteen C. seventeen
( )88. The athletes from ______ will take part in the 19th Asian Games.
A. the USA B. Japan C. the UK
( )89. What will Equestrian players ride?
A. Bikes. B. Cows. C. Horses.
( )90. The Asian Games Mascot, Chenchen, is ______.
A. the Grand Canal B. a robot C. a boy
Read and choose. 阅读短文,选择合适的选项。
It’s 11 o’clock. I go to a restaurant for lunch. I like noodles best. So I buy a bowl of noodles and start my lunch. The noodles are delicious. After twenty minutes, I finish my lunch.
At this time, I find that I don’t take money (钱). But then I have a good idea. I tell the waiter, “Look! There is a fly (苍蝇) in the soup.” “No,” says the waiter. “It’s black pepper (黑胡椒)!” “No,” I say. “The little black one is a fly.” Then the manager comes and he says, “I am sorry, sir. Would you like another (另—) bowl of noodles?” “No. But I will not pay (支付) you this time,” I say. “OK, sir.” The manager says. “And you can have noodles for free next time, too.”
When I get home, I find a note. It says, “You say it is a fly. Then your integrity (诚实) flies (飞), too.” My face is red and I feel very sorry.
( )91. What’s my favorite food for lunch?
A. Soup. B. Noodles. C. Black pepper.
( )92. When do I finish lunch?
A. Maybe at 11:00. B. Maybe at 11:20. C. Maybe at 10:40.
( )93. Why do I say there is a fly in the soup?
A. Because I don’t have money to pay.
B. Because there is a fly in the bowl.
C. Because I want to eat another bowl of noodles.
( )94. The underlined word “free” means __________in the passage (文章).
A. 自由的 B. 打折碗 C. 免费的
( )95. What can we learn from the passage?
A. We should be honest (诚实的).
B. We can’t eat lunch in the restaurant.
C. It is a good idea to say there is a fly in the soup.
阅读短文,并完成下列任务。
What is a month?
A month is one of the 12 parts of a year. Each month lasts 28-31 days. Thirty days have September, April, June, and November. All the rest have 31, Excepting February alone. February has 28 or 29 days. The calendar shows that one month is about four weeks long.
First months of the year.
January is the first month of the year. Lisa wears warm clothes in January. The weather warms up in March. Lily digs a little hole and plant a little seed in the garden. April can be a rainy month. Lisa needs an umbrella.
Middle months of the year
The rain helps flowers grow in May. The school year ends in June. Lily starts summer vacation. She goes on a trip in July. In August, Lily shops for new school clothes. She starts school again in September.
Last months of the year
In October, Lily has a long National Day holiday. Lily likes November best because her birthday is in November. Her parents will hold a birthday party for her. December is the last month of the year. She often makes the snowman with her father.
( )96. How many days are there in February?
A. 28 days. B. 28 or 29 days. C. 29 days.
( )97. Which month can be a rainy month?
A. March. B. May. C. April.
( )98. When is Lily’s summer vacation?
A. June and July. B. July and August. C. July or August.
( )99. Why does Lily like November?
A. Because her birthday is in November.
B. Because her birthday party.
C. Because she can make a snowman.
( )100. Which month is the last month of the year?
A. December. B. November. C. October.
请仔细阅读日记,然后根据其内容选出最佳答案。
April 25th, Sunday
Dear diary,
I’m Sarah. Today is my birthday. I’m so happy. I get up at 6:00. Then I eat breakfast at 6:30. I go shopping with my mother at 8:00 in the morning. We buy many things for the party. They are my friends. They are at my birthday party. We eat the big birthday cake first. Then we sing birthday songs and play games. After the party, we go to the safari park (野生动物园). We see many animals. That is very interesting (有趣的).
101. 请仔细阅读日记内容,并选择正确答案。
( )(1) When does Sarah go shopping?
A. At 6:00 B. At 8:00p.m C. At 8:00 a.m
( )(2) —Where do they go after the party? —To ______.
A. the safari park B. the nature park C. the zoo
102. 请根据日记内容,对Sarah一天的活动图片进行重新排序(以活动时间先后为序)。
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
阅读Kevin的朋友圈, 完成下面各题。
Hello! I’m Kevin. It is a fine day today. There are some clouds in the sky but the sun is shining. I get up at 8:00. After breakfast my parents and I go to Renmin Park. It is very big and beautiful. There are many green trees and colourful flowers in it. Many people like to come to the park. Look! An old man is sitting on the chair. He is reading a book. Two boys are playing football. Their mothers are singing. Some birds are flying in the sky. There are some ducks swimming in the lake. What’s that? Oh, there’s a dog running after a cat. Haha!How funny!
103. 根据Kevin的朋友圈所描述的内容选择四幅配图,在括号内打“√”。
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
104. 根据朋友圈内容, 判断正(T)误(F)。
( )(1) Kevin and his friends go to Renmin Park in the morning.
( )(2) The underline word “shining” means “照耀、闪耀”.
( )(3) An old man is reading a book.
( )(4) Some birds are singing.
( )(5) Kevin likes this park.
参考答案
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C
【导语】本文介绍了几张照片。
1. 句意:它们是我的。根据句意及选项,可知表示我的,横线后没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine我的,故选B。
2. 句意:她正在打扫房间。横线处填动词的现在分词cleaning,与is构成现在进行时,故选A。
3. 句意:第二张照片中的男孩是杰瑞。A二,B一,C第二,由句意可知表示第二,故选C。
4. 句意:桌子上的书包是谁的?A谁,B谁的,C哪一个,根据下句可知这句问谁的,故选B。
5. 句意:例如,保持桌子干净。A工作,B拿,C保持,选项C符合句意,故选C。
6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C
【导语】本文主要描述了萨姆和朋友的水瓶。
6. 句意:它是你的吗?A你(你们),B你的(你们的),C你的(你们的),横线后没有成分,用名词性物主代词,选项C是名词性物主代词,故选C。
7. 句意:这个水杯不是我的。A他的,B我的,C我们的。选项B符合句意,故选B。
8. 句意:艾米有一个绿色的水瓶。也许它是她的。A她的,B她的,C他们的。横线后没有成分,用名词性物主代词,排除B,Amy是一个人,排除C,故选A。
9. 句意:我认为她现在在图书馆看书。A是动词原形或过去式,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的现在分词或动名词。根据now可知时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+现在分词,故选C。
10. 句意:她经常在下午5点看书。in+年、月、季节等,on+具体时间,at+时间点,5:00是时间点,故选C。
11. A 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. B
【导语】本文是关于陈洁在悉尼写给约翰的信。
11. 句意:我们度过了一个快乐的时光。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,great是辅音音素开头的单词,故选A。
12. 句意:在悉尼,六月,七月和______是______。A八月,B十月,根据常识可知,悉尼在南半球,气候跟北半球完全相反,六月,七月和八月是冬天,故选A。
13. 句意:在悉尼六月,七月和八月是______。A冬天,B夏天,根据常识可知,悉尼在南半球,气候跟北半球完全相反,六月,七月和八月是冬天,故选A。
14. 句意:看这张教室的照片。A为,B……的,根据语境可知,看教室的照片,故选B。
15. 句意:在______照片,你能看到两只袋鼠。A第三,序数词;B三,基数词,the+序数词,故选A。
16. 句意:它们正跳得很高。A是动词的现在分词或动名词,B是动词原形,根据语境可知,be动词+动词的现在分词,构成现在进行时,故选A。
17. 句意:下周我们将有一个聚会。A是动词原形,B是动词的现在分词或动名词,we’ll=we will,will+动词原形,构成一般将来时,故选A。
18. 句意:我们现在正在做______?A谁的,B什么,根据语境可知,问题询问正在做什么,故选B。
19. 句意:莎拉和我正在弹琵琶。A是,只用于第一人称单数,B是,可用于复数名词,Sarah and I是两个人,be动词用are,故选B。
20. 句意:你的暑假怎么样?A名词性物主代词,B形容词性物主代词,横线后summer vacation是名词,前面需要用形容词性物主代词修饰,故选B。
21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A
【导语】本文是关于本及家人的介绍。
21. 句意:他来自英国。A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词原形,C是动词原形,come from来自,He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,come的第三人称单数是comes,故选A。
22. 句意:他住在北京。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的现在分词或动名词,根据文章可知时态为一般现在时,He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,live的第三人称单数是lives,故选B。
23. 句意:他能非常熟练地说英语。A说,其后加说的内容;B说,其后加某种语言;C告诉,speak English说英语,固定搭配,故选B。
24. 句意:______邮票是他的爱好。A收集,B做,C有,collect stamp收集邮票,固定搭配,故选A。
25. 句意:他的父母是医生。A他的,形容词性物主代词;B他,人称代词主格;C他,人称代词宾格,parents是名词,前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰,故选A。
26. 句意:本目前就读于他家附近的一所学校。A学习,是动词原形;B正在学习,是现在进行时;C学习,是动词原形,Ben是第三人称单数,其后不能用动词原形,排除AC,故选B。
27. 句意:他从星期一到星期五上课。have a class上一节课,have classes上多节课,have class搭配错误,根据句意可知星期一到星期五上多节课,故选B。
28. 句意:他从星期一到星期五上课。from…to…从……到……故选C。
29. 句意:在每个星期六和星期天,他经常跟他的中国朋友们玩游戏。A但是,表转折;B所以,表结果;C和,表连接,Saturdays和Sundays是两个并列的名词,用and连接,故选C。
30. 句意:他爱______和他的中国朋友们。A中国,B中国的,C中国的,横线后没有名词,排除BC,故选A。
31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B
【导语】本文主要是关于露西帮比尔找帽子的一段对话。
31. 句意:我的生日在春天。on后面跟具体的日期,at后面跟具体的几点钟,in后跟年、月、季节,句中spring(春天)是具体的季节,故选B。
32. 句意:它是____帽子吗?A你,做主语或宾语;B你的,名词性物主代词;C你的,形容词性物主代词。根据下句No, that’s not mine.不,它不是我的。可知本句询问这是你的帽子吗,且后面有名词要用形容词性物主代词,your你的,故选C。
33. 句意:它是____?A谁的,B谁,C什么,根据下句It’s his cap.是他的帽子,可知本句询问是谁的,故选A。
34. 句意:在____桌子下面。A第二的,B两个,C三个,根据句意可知是要表达在第二张桌子下面,要用序数词,故选A。
35. 句意:该上英语课了。It’s time for+名词,It’s time to+动词,English class是名词,故选B。
36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B
【导语】本文讲了读书。
36. 句意:你星期六和星期天通常做什么?具体某一天前用介词on,故选C。
37. 句意:或者看书?read books看书,前面的watch和go都是原形,这里的read也用原形,故选A。
38. 句意:看书对我们有好处。A晚的,B好的,C早的,good符合句意,故选B。
39. 句意:但有很多人。books是复数,be用are,故选C。
40. 句意:就我而言,我喜欢有趣的故事,所以我经常读故事书。A图画书,B故事书,C数学书,选项B符合句意,故选B。
41. T 42. T 43. F 44. T 45. F
【导语】本文讲了阿美的待办清单。
41. 句意:如果你想度过美好的一天,你应该列一个待办清单。根据“If you want to make a good day, you should make a to-do list.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
42. 句意:在阿美的待办清单上,她会先做作业。根据阿美的待办清单可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
43. 句意:阿美将在16:00画画。根据阿美的待办清单可知阿美将在16:00打扫房间,故答案为F。
44. 句意:阿美对她的家人很有帮助。根据阿美的待办清单可知阿美将在16:00打扫房间,她对家人很有帮助,故答案为T。
45. 句意:阿美不喜欢听音乐。根据阿美的待办清单可知阿美喜欢听音乐,故答案为F。
46. F 47. F 48. T 49. T 50. F
【导语】本文介绍了春节。
46. 句意:春节通常在一月或十二月。根据“Spring Festival is usually in January or February.”,可知春节通常在一月或二月,故答案为F。
47. 句意:春节过后,人们经常买一些肉、水果和其他东西。根据“So before it comes, they buy meat, fruit and many other things.”,可知春节之前,人们经常买一些肉、水果和其他东西,故答案为F。
48. 句意:他们经常在除夕夜看电视。根据“On the Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come together. They often watch TV.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
49. 句意:春节时,孩子们经常从家里得到红包。根据“The children often get the pocket money and red packets from their family.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
50. 句意:春节在中国不是一个有趣的节日。根据“It is an interesting festival in China.”,可知春节在中国是一个有趣的节日,故答案为F。
51. T 52. F 53. T 54. F 55. F
【导语】本文介绍了英语聚会。
51. 句意:英语聚会将于5月28日晚上8点开始。根据“WHEN: May 28st 8 p.m.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
52. 句意:你将在聚会上读谜语。根据“WHAT: You will play games. You will sing English songs. You will act out stories. You will meet Jia Jia the robot. He is a great English teacher.”,可知不在聚会上读谜语,故答案为F。
53. 句意:伟大的英语老师是机器人贾佳。根据“You will meet Jia Jia the robot. He is a great English teacher.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
54. 句意:Sarah的电子邮件地址是Sarah12356@sina.com。根据“Please send an email at Sarah@123456qq.com by May 20st.”,可知Sarah的电子邮件地址是Sarah@123456qq.com,故答案为F。
55. 句意:我们可以在5月21日发一封电子邮件。根据“Please send an email at Sarah@123456qq.com by May 20st.”,可知要在5月20日前发电子邮件,故答案为F。
56. F 57. T 58. F 59. T 60. F
【导语】本文讲了母亲节。
56. 句意:这篇文章是关于康乃馨。根据全文可知这篇文章是关于母亲节,故答案为F。
57. 句意:母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。根据“Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday in May.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
58. 句意:只有美国人在母亲节表达对母亲的爱。根据“On that day, people in the USA and many other countries (国家) try to do something special (特别的) to show their love for their mothers.”,可知不是只有美国人在母亲节表达对母亲的爱,故答案为F。
59. 句意:黄色康乃馨表示对母亲的感恩。根据“Yellow carnations show thankfulness (感恩) to mothers.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
60. 句意:在母亲节,人们不会对母亲说任何话。根据“Mother’s Day is a good day to say “Mom, I love you.””,可知母亲节是说“妈妈,我爱你。”的好日子,故答案为F。
61. F 62. T 63. F 64. F 65. T
【导语】本文讲了亚运会。
61. 句意:第九届亚运会在杭州举行。根据“The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 (2022杭州亚运会) will come soon.”,可知第十九届亚运会在杭州举行,故答案为F。
62. 句意:我们可以从九月开始看比赛。根据“It will start from September 23rd to October 8th.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
63. 句意:第19届亚运会有四个吉祥物。根据“There’re 3 mascots (吉祥物), named: Congcong, Lianlian and Chenchen.”,可知第19届亚运会有三个吉祥物,故答案为F。
64. 句意:藤球比赛在宁波举行。根据“The rattan ball (藤球) and the football matches will be held at Jinhua Sports Center.”,可知藤球比赛在金华举行,故答案为F。
65. 句意:亚运会每四年举行一次。根据“The Asian Games is held once four years.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
66. F 67. F 68. F 69. T 70. F
【导语】本文是关于迈克和吴彬彬在打电话时的对话。
66. 句意:吴彬彬正在看电视。根据原文“I’m doing the dishes (洗碗).”可知吴彬彬正在洗碗。所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。
67. 句意:迈克正在洗碗。根据原文“I’m watching TV.”可知迈克正在看电视。所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。
68. 句意:吴彬彬的爸爸正在卧室写电子邮件。根据原文“My father is writing an e-mail in the study.”可知吴彬彬的爸爸正在书房写电子邮件,不是卧室,所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。
69. 句意:吴彬彬通常在周末拜访祖父母(外祖父母)并去购物。根据原文“I usually visit my grandparents and go shopping.”可知吴彬彬通常在周末拜访祖父母(外祖父母)并去购物。所以题干叙述正确,故答案为T。
70. 句意:吴彬彬想在1:30和迈克去儿童公园。根据原文“Do you want to go to the nature park with me? Yes.”可知吴彬彬答应跟迈克一起去自然公园,不是儿童公园,所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。
71. F 72. T 73. F 74. T 75. T
【导语】本文讲了橘子树的生长过程。
71. 句意:我们在三月种了一些苹果树。根据“Today is Tree Planting Day. We plant some orange trees.”,可知三月种了一些橘子树,故答案为F。
72. 句意:春天这些树开白花。根据“They have lots of beautiful white flowers now!”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
73. 句意:五月我们可以看到大橘子。根据“We see many small oranges today!”,可知五月可以看到一些小橘子,故答案为F。
74. 句意:夏天,橘子还是绿色的,很硬。根据“But they are still green and hard.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
75. 句意:植树节在3月12日。根据“Mar. 12th Today is Tree Planting Day. ”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
76. T 77. T 78. T 79. F 80. F
【导语】本文是Zoe绘制的暑假日历,介绍了Zoe的暑假活动。
76. 句意:Zoe这个暑假将是比较忙的。根据日历可知大部分天都安排了活动,应该是忙的,故答案为T。
77. 句意:或许Zoe非常喜欢读书。根据日历可知画书本的地方很多,应该是非常喜欢读书,故答案为T。
78. 句意:Zoe在周三有音乐课。根据日历可知每周三都是音乐课,故答案为T。
79. 句意:Zoe妈妈的生日在8月23日。根据日历可知8月23日不是妈妈的生日,故答案为F。
80. 句意: Zoe将在7月去北京。根据日历可知7月的安排没有去北京,故答案为F。
81. B 82. C 83. B 84. A 85. B
【导语】本文讲了嘉庚剧院宣传册。
81. 句意:_______我们可以去看闽南歌仔戏。A12月25日,B12月26日,C12月27日,根据表格可知可以在12月26日去看闽南歌仔戏,故选B。
82. 句意:陈嘉庚的故事将于_____上演。A周二,B周四,C周二和周六,根据表格可知陈嘉庚的故事将于周二和周六上演,故选C。
83. 句意:一个成年人带着一个孩子想看闽南木偶戏。他们将花费______。根据“Adult (大人): ¥280 Child: ¥280”,可知他们将花费560元,故选B。
84. 句意:我们在剧院可以看到哪一个规则?A禁止吃喝。B靠右行。C安静地工作。根据“Don’t bring your water bottle. No eating or drinking.”,可知可以看到“禁止吃喝”的标志,故选A。
85. 句意:表演在______开始。根据“8:00 p.m. —10:30 p.m.”,可知表演在晚上8点开始,故选B。
86. A 87. B 88. B 89. C 90. B
【导语】本文讲了亚运会。
86. 句意:第19届亚运会会在______举行。A杭州,B北京,C上海,根据“The 19th Asian Games (亚运会) will be held in Hangzhou.”,可知第19届亚运会会在杭州举行,故选A。
87. 句意:第19届亚运会会延续______天。A13,B16,C17,根据“It will start on September 23rd and end on October 8th 2023.”,可知第19届亚运会会延续16天,故选B。
88. 句意:来自_______的运动员将参加第19届亚运会。A美国,B日本,C英国,根据“The Asian Game is a big game for the Asian countries (国家).”,可知来自日本的运动员将参加第19届亚运会,故选B。
89. 句意:马术运动员会骑什么?A自行车。B奶牛。C马。根据“I think Equestrian players will ride horses so fast (快) and so excited (兴奋).”,可知马术运动员会骑马,故选C。
90. 句意:亚运会吉祥物宸宸是________。A大运河,B一个机器人,C一个男孩,根据“I like Chenchen best. He is a cute robot with a round body and big eyes.”,可知亚运会吉祥物宸宸是一个机器人,故选B。
91. B 92. B 93. A 94. C 95. A
【导语】本文讲了关于诚实的寓言故事。
91. 句意:我午餐最喜欢的食物是什么?A汤。B面条。C黑胡椒。根据“I go to a restaurant for lunch. I like noodles best.”,可知作者午餐最喜欢的食物是面条,故选B。
92. 句意:我什么时候吃完午餐?A也许在11点。B也许在11:20。C也许在10:40。根据“It’s 11 o’clock. I go to a restaurant for lunch.”,可知也许在11:20吃完午餐,故选B。
93. 句意:为什么我说汤里有只苍蝇?A因为我没有钱付钱。B因为碗里有只苍蝇。C因为我想再吃一碗面条。根据“At this time, I find that I don’t take money (钱). But then I have a good idea. I tell the waiter, “Look! There is a fly (苍蝇) in the soup.” “No,” says the waiter.”,可知因为作者没有钱付钱,故选A。
94. 句意:文章中划线单词“free”的意思是_______。根据短文语境可知free的意思是免费的,故选C。
95. 句意:我们能从这篇文章中学到什么?A我们应该诚实。B我们不能在餐厅吃午饭。C说汤里有苍蝇是个好主意。根据最后一段可知学到了我们应该诚实,故选A。
96. B 97. C 98. B 99. A 100. A
【导语】本文主要描述了月份。
96. 句意:二月有多少天?A28天。B28或29天 。C29天。根据“February has 28 or 29 days.”可知二月有28或29天,故选B。
97. 句意:哪个月份可能为雨月?A三月。B五月。C四月。根据“April can be a rainy month.”可知四月是雨月,故选C。
98. 句意:莉莉的暑假是什么时候?A六月和七月。B七月和八月。C七月或者八月。根据“The school year ends in June. Lily starts summer vacation. She goes on a trip in July. In August, Lily shops for new school clothes. ”可知莉莉的暑假是七月和八月,故选B。
99. 句意:莉莉为什么喜欢十一月?A因为她的生日在十一月。B因为她的生日派对。C因为她可以堆雪人。根据“Lily likes November best because her birthday is in November.”可知莉莉的生日是在十一月,所以喜欢十一月,故选A。
100. 句意:一年中的最后一个月是哪一个月?A十二月。B十一月。 C十月。根据“December is the last month of the year.”可知十二月是最后一个月,故选A。
101. C A 102. 6 5 3 2 4 1
【导语】本文主要介绍了莎拉生日当天的活动情况。
101. (1) 句意:莎拉什么时候去购物?A在六点钟。B在下午八点钟。C在上午八点钟。根据文中“I go shopping with my mother at 8:00 in the morning.”可知莎拉和她的妈妈在上午的八点钟去购物,故选C。
(2) 句意:—派对之后他们去了哪里?—去了 。A野生动物园,B自然公园,C动物园。根据文中“After the party, we go to the safari park (野生动物园).”可知派对过后他们去了野生动物园,故选A。
102. 根据文中“I get up at 6:00.”可知首先莎拉在早上六点钟起床,图片6是莎拉起床;排序号1。
根据文中“Then I eat breakfast at 6:30.”可知然后莎拉在早上六点半吃早餐,图片4是吃早餐;排序号2。
根据文中“I go shopping with my mother at 8:00 in the morning.”可知在上午八点钟莎拉和妈妈去购物,图片3是在购物;排序号3。
根据文中“We eat the big birthday cake first.”可知购物回来举办了生日派对,首先吃蛋糕,图片5是在吃蛋糕;排序号4。
根据文中“Then we sing birthday songs and play games.”可知吃完蛋糕后莎拉和朋友们唱生日歌、做游戏,图片2是在做游戏;排序号5。
根据文中“After the party, we go to the safari park (野生动物园).”可知派对结束后他们去了野生动物园,图片1是野生动物园;排序号6。
故答案为653241。
103. 图1245打√ 104. F T T F T
【导语】本文介绍了人民公园里的景象。
103. 根据“There are some clouds in the sky but the sun is shining. Two boys are playing football. There are some ducks swimming in the lake. What’s that? Oh, there’s a dog running after a cat.”天空中有一些云,但阳光明媚。两个男孩正在踢足球。湖里有一些鸭子在游泳。那是什么?哦,有一只狗在追一只猫。,可知与之对应的图分别是1245,故答案为图1245打√。
104. (1)句意:凯文和他的朋友上午去人民公园。根据“After breakfast my parents and I go to Renmin Park.”,可知凯文和父母上午去人民公园,故答案为F。
(2)句意:划线单词“shine”的意思是“照耀、闪耀”。根据短文语境可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
(3)句意:老人正在看书。根据“An old man is sitting on the chair. He is reading a book.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(4)句意:一些鸟正在唱歌。根据“Some birds are flying in the sky.”,可知一些鸟正在飞,故答案为F。
(5)句意:凯文喜欢这个公园。根据全文可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
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