Unit 1 课时5 Section B (Vocabulary in Use&3a-3c) 词汇&写作课课件-八年级英语上册【趣味课堂】精品备课（人教版2024）

budget. dear. forgetful. In the sun. passport. regular. surprised. My holiday in scotland last autumn, my family took a train to scotland for a holiday. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. I live in a big city, so everything there seemed so different. For example, beside the house, there was a huge forest. On the last day, early in the morning, I went to the forest to explore. While there, something made a noise. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer. I ran home and told my parents what I saw. My mum smiled and said, the deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you. What a wonderful experience I had. I really hope I can go back again. scotland. countryside. Far away. might. probably. What can we learn from holiday experiences? Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B Vocabulary in Use & 3a-3c 1 Lesson Objectives: In this lesson, we will be able to: 1. Master and use 10+ new words/phrases related to holiday experiences (e.g., Scotland, countryside, deer, budget, passport) in contexts. 2. Write a coherent holiday story with details (place, activities, feelings) using target vocabulary and simple past tense. 3. Reflect on cultural values behind holiday experiences. 1 Lead-in 2 Vocabulary in Use 3 Pre-writing 4 While-writing CONTENT 5 Post-writing 6 Exercise&Homework 2a Think of as many words as possible to make phrases. Then write them down. 1. holiday summer holiday, winter holiday, go on holiday, national holiday, ... 2. experience ___________________________________________________ 3. scenery _____________________________________________________ 4. station _____________________________________________________ 5. camp ______________________________________________________ 6. square _____________________________________________________ travel experience, work experience, unforgettable experience, ... beautiful scenery, natural scenery, mountain scenery, ... train station, bus station, subway station, TV station, ... summer camp, winter camp, research and learning camp, ... Tian’anmen Square, Red Square, cnetral square, public square... Vocabulary in Use 4 2b Complete the sentences with the correct words in the box. ancient breath remind peace sick easily 1. I felt _________ after staying in the sun for too long. 2. The tour guide told us the _________ tower was over 1,000 years old. 3. Don't spend too much on holiday shopping, or you might _________ go over budget. 4. When the night fell, the small town was finally at _________. 5. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my _________ away! 6. Please _________ me to take my passport before I leave. I'm getting a little forgetful these days. sick ancient easily peace breath remind 5 2b Find the phrases. 1. I felt _________ after staying in the sun for too long. 2. The tour guide told us the _________ tower was over 1,000 years old. 3. Don't spend too much on holiday shopping, or you might _________ go over budget. 4. When the night fell, the small town was finally at _________. 5. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my _________ away! 6. Please _________ me to take my passport before I leave. I'm getting a little forgetful these days. sick ancient easily peace breath remind in the sun 在阳光下 too much 太多(+不可数名词) spend...on sth. 花费...在某事/物上 go over budget 超出预算 当夜幕降临 处于平静状态;归于宁静 so...that... 如此...以至于... take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 = a bit 有点儿 6 1. I felt sick after staying in the sun for too long. 2. The tour guide told us the _________ tower was over 1,000 years old. 3. Don't spend too much on holiday shopping, or you might _________ go over budget. 4. When the night fell, the small town was finally at _________. 5. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my _________ away! 6. Please _________ me to take my passport before I leave. I'm getting a little forgetful these days. 在阳光下待太久，我觉得不舒服。 1. in the sun 在阳光下 e.g. We sat in the sun, enjoying the peaceful time. 我们坐在阳光下，享受着宁静的时光。 拓展：under the sun (强调事物数量很大)天下，世上，全世界 e.g. We talked about everything under the sun. 天南地北，我们无所不谈。 练习：昨天下午，我的猫在阳台上晒太阳，舒服得直打呼噜。(完成译句) Yesterday afternoon, my cat was lying __________ on the balcony(阳台), purring contentedly. in the sun 2b Language points 7 1. I felt _________ after staying in the sun for too long. 2. The tour guide told us the _________ tower was over 1,000 years old. 3. Don't spend too much on holiday shopping, or you might easily go over budget. 4. When the night fell, the small town was finally at _________. 5. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my _________ away! 6. Please _________ me to take my passport before I leave. I'm getting a little forgetful these days. 2. 1) might modal v.可能；可以 既可作情态动词，也可作may的过去式。 (1)表示不太肯定的推测，比may语气弱。 (2)用于有礼貌地提出建议或提出请求，比may语气委婉。 e.g. Might I use your pen? 我可以用你的钢笔吗？ 2) budget n.预算 / v.把...编入预算；精打细算 make a budget 做预算 in the budget 在预算里 under budget 低于预算 over budget 超出预算 练习：我们未超出预算完成了工作，但是他们超出了预算。 We finished the work ______ budget. But they went ______ budget. ······否则你可能会容易超出预算。 under over 2b Language points 8 1. I felt _________ after staying in the sun for too long. 2. The tour guide told us the _________ tower was over 1,000 years old. 3. Don't spend too much on holiday shopping, or you might _________ go over budget. 4. When the night fell, the small town was finally at _________. 5. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my _________ away! 6. Please _________ me to take my passport before I leave. I'm getting a little forgetful these days. 我这些日子有点健忘。 forgetful 2b Language points 3. forgetful adj.健忘的；好忘事的 由“forget(v.忘记)+-ful(形容词后缀)”构成。 词缀学习： -ful常加在动词或名词后，表示“充满···的，有···特性的”。 color n. 颜色—colorful adj. 颜色鲜艳的 joy n. 高兴—joyful adj. 高兴的 help n.帮助—helpful adj.乐于助人的，有帮助的 success n.成功—successful adj. 成功的 拓展：unforgettable adj. 难忘的 练习：他太健忘了，经常忘记把钥匙放在哪里。 He is so __________ that he often forgets where he puts his keys. 9 2c Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. especially ready forget landscape get together People spend their holidays in different ways. Some travel to see beautiful sights and ____________ in strange, faraway places. The amazing scenery makes them smile and _________ their worries. Others stay comfortable at home, __________ when they are tired or not feeling well. They do nothing but relax, sleep, or watch TV. Many people _____________ with friends and family to have a meal or play sport. There are lots of ways to relax and have fun. However, the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. Then you can go back to your regular life, and be _________ to see what comes next. landscapes forget especially get together ready 10 especially ready forget landscape get together People spend their holidays in different ways. Some travel to see beautiful sights and ____________ in strange, faraway places. The amazing scenery makes them smile and _________ their worries. Others stay comfortable at home, __________ when they are tired or not feeling well. They do nothing but relax, sleep, or watch TV. Many people _____________ with friends and family to have a meal or play sport. There are lots of ways to relax and have fun. However, the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. Then you can go back to your regular life, and be _________ to see what comes next. landscapes forget especially get together ready 2c Find the phrases. in different ways 用不同的方式 spend one’s holidays 度假 some...others... 一些...另一些... get together 聚会;相聚 have a meal 进餐;吃饭 play sport 做运动 最重要的部分 have fun 玩得开心 rest the/one’s mind and body 放松身心 go back to 回到; 恢复 规律/平常生活 be ready to 准备好... rest ① v.(使)休息 ② n.休息;放松 have/take a rest 休息 11 2c Read again and fill in the blanks. People spend their holidays in different ways. Way 1 Way 2 Way 3 travel to see beautiful _______ and __________ in strange, faraway places ________ at home; do __________ but relax, sleep, or watch TV ______ _________ with friends and family to have a ______ or play sport sights landscape stay nothing get together meal The most important part of your holiday ______ your mind and body; then go back to your ________ life rest regular 12 People spend their holidays in different ways. Some travel to see beautiful sights and ____________ in strange, faraway places. The amazing scenery makes them smile and _________ their worries. Others stay comfortable at home, __________ when they are tired or not feeling well. They do nothing but relax, sleep, or watch TV. Many people _____________ with friends and family to have a meal or play sport. There are lots of ways to relax and have fun. However, the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. Then you can go back to your regular life, and be _________ to see what comes next. 然后，你就可以回到平常的生活中, ...... 4. regular adj.平常的；有规律的 → regularly adv.有规律地 (1)平常的；通常的 e.g. Our regular opening hours are 10 am to 7 pm. 我们平常的营业时间是从上午10点到晚上7点。 (2) 有规律的 → 反义词为：irregular (不规律的)。 e.g. You should keep regular working hours. 你应该保持规律的工作时间。 拓展：regular 还可意为“频繁的；经常的”。 练习：To stay healthy, doctors advise us to exercise __________ (regular) and avoid __________ (regular) eating habits. regularly irregular 2c Language points 13 2c Read again and fill in the blanks. People spend their holidays in different ways. Way 1 Way 2 Way 3 travel to see beautiful _______ and __________ in strange, faraway places ________ at home; do __________ but relax, sleep, or watch TV ______ _________ with friends and family to have a ______ or play sport sights landscape stay nothing get together meal The most important part of your holiday ______ your mind and body; then go back to your ________ life rest regular 14 3a Read Gina’s holiday story and write down the things that she did. My Holiday in Scotland Last autumn, my family took a train to Scotland for a holiday. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. I live in a big city, so everything seemed so different. For example, beside the house, there was a huge forest. On the last day, early in the morning, I went to the forest to explore. While there, something made a noise. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer. I ran home and told my parents what I saw. My mum smiled and said, "The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you." What a wonderful experience I had! I really hope I can go back again. in the countryside 在乡下/农村 for example 例如 on the last day 在最后一天 go to the forest 去森林 make a noise 发出噪音 turn around 转身 be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶 look for 寻找 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)！ /'prɒbəbli/ adv.很可能 15 3a Read and answer. My Holiday in Scotland Last autumn, my family took a train to Scotland for a holiday. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. I live in a big city, so everything seemed so different. For example, beside the house, there was a huge forest. On the last day, early in the morning, I went to the forest to explore. While there, something made a noise. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer. I ran home and told my parents what I saw. My mum smiled and said, "The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you." What a wonderful experience I had! I really hope I can go back again. Q1：How did the writer’s family go to Scotland? Q2：Where did they stay in Scotland? They took a train. In a comfortable house in the countryside. 16 My Holiday in Scotland Last autumn, my family took a train to Scotland for a holiday. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. I live in a big city, so everything seemed so different. For example, beside the house, there was a huge forest. On the last day, early in the morning, I went to the forest to explore. While there, something made a noise. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer. I ran home and told my parents what I saw. My mum smiled and said, "The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you." What a wonderful experience I had! I really hope I can go back again. Q3：What surprised the writer in the forest? Q4：What did her mum think of the deer? A deer. The deer was probably looking for food and hoping to get some from the writer. 3a Read and answer. 17 3a Read Gina’s holiday story and write down the things that she did. took _______ ___________ stayed ________ ______________ went to _______ ______________ saw _________ _____________ ran home and ____________________________________ a train in a comfortable house in the countryside the forest to explore a deer told her parents what she saw 18 3a My Holiday in Scotland Last autumn, my family took a train to Scotland for a holiday. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. I live in a big city, so everything seemed so different. For example, beside the house, there was a huge forest. On the last day, early in the morning, I went to the forest to explore. While there, something made a noise. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer. I ran home and told my parents what I saw. My mum smiled and said, "The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you." What a wonderful experience I had! I really hope I can go back again. 我们住在乡间一栋舒适的房子里，那里风景优美。 1. countryside n.乡村；农村【不可数名词】 in the countryside 在农村 e.g. He painted both the countryside and people. 他既画乡村，也画人物。(2024天津中考) 练习：在农村，人们养狗看门。(2024陕西中考) _______ ______ ____________, people keep dogs to watch doors of their houses. In the countryside Language points 19 My Holiday in Scotland Last autumn, my family took a train to Scotland for a holiday. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. I live in a big city, so everything seemed so different. For example, beside the house, there was a huge forest. On the last day, early in the morning, I went to the forest to explore. While there, something made a noise. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer. I ran home and told my parents what I saw. My mum smiled and said, "The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you." What a wonderful experience I had! I really hope I can go back again. 我转过身，惊讶地发现是一只鹿。 3a Language points 2. 1) turn around 转身; 翻转 也可写作 turn round e.g. The little girl heard her mother's voice and quickly turned around. 小女孩听到妈妈的声音, 迅速转过身来。 拓展：含turn的其他常见短语： turn back原路返回，往回走 turn into 变成 turn down 关小；拒绝 turn up 开大，调高 turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 turn to 向···求助 20 My Holiday in Scotland Last autumn, my family took a train to Scotland for a holiday. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. I live in a big city, so everything seemed so different. For example, beside the house, there was a huge forest. On the last day, early in the morning, I went to the forest to explore. While there, something made a noise. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer. I ran home and told my parents what I saw. My mum smiled and said, "The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you." What a wonderful experience I had! I really hope I can go back again. 我转过身，惊讶地发现是一只鹿。 2. 2) surprised adj.惊奇的；惊讶的 辨析：surprised, surprising与surprise surprised【形容词】惊奇的；感觉意外的 表示人的主观感受。 be surprised at 对···感到吃惊 be surprised to do sth. 做某事很惊讶 surprising【形容词】令人惊讶的 修饰物,说明事物本身的性质/特征。 surprise 【动词】使惊讶；使感到意外 【名词】惊讶，意外；令人惊奇的事 to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是 in surprise 惊讶地 练习：用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (包头中考) We weren't __________ (surprise) that she won the talent competition. She sings very well. surprised 3a Language points 21 My Holiday in Scotland Last autumn, my family took a train to Scotland for a holiday. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. I live in a big city, so everything seemed so different. For example, beside the house, there was a huge forest. On the last day, early in the morning, I went to the forest to explore. While there, something made a noise. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer. I ran home and told my parents what I saw. My mum smiled and said, "The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you." What a wonderful experience I had! I really hope I can go back again. 小鹿可能是在寻找食物，希望从你这里得到一些。 3. 1) deer (pl. deer 单复数同形) n. 鹿 2) possibly adv.很可能；大概 近义词为：possibly / likely / maybe 表示推测。常用于肯定句中，位于助动词、情态动词或系动词be 之后，实义动词之前。其形容词形式为probable“很可能的”。 e.g. It will probably rain tomorrow. 明天很可能会下雨。 练习：I think it is ___________ true. 我认为它很可能是真的。 It is __________ that we will win. 我们很可能会赢。 probably probable 3a Language points 22 My Holiday in Scotland Last autumn, my family took a train to Scotland for a holiday. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. I live in a big city, so everything seemed so different. For example, beside the house, there was a huge forest. On the last day, early in the morning, I went to the forest to explore. While there, something made a noise. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer. I ran home and told my parents what I saw. My mum smiled and said, "The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you." What a wonderful experience I had! I really hope I can go back again. Pre-writing: Analyze the story. Beginning: 写游记先交代 “何时 + 去哪儿 + 怎么去 + 住哪儿” Body: “做了什么 → 遇到什么 → 感受 / 反应” , 像探险故事一样有情节 End: “心情 + 对这次旅行的评价 + 未来想法 （还想再去 / 推荐别人）” ，让游记有温度 23 3b Think of an unforgettable holiday experience and answer the questions. 1. When did it happen? ____________________________ 2. Where were you? ____________________________ 3. What did you do? ____________________________ 4. How did you feel? ____________________________ 5. What did you learn? ____________________________ 24 3c Use your ideas above to write a holiday story. An unforgettable trip to Hainan Island 25 While-writing: Write an outline. An unforgettable trip to Hainan Island 1. When did it happen? _________________________________ 2. Where were you? ________________________________ 3. What did you do? _______________________________ 4. How did you feel? _______________________________ 5. What did you learn? _______________________________ It happened last summer vacation. I was in Hainan. I swam in the sea, played beach volleyball and tasted a lot of delicious seafood. I felt really excited and relaxed. I learned that different places have different beautiful views and cultures, and we should go out to experience more. 26 Last summer vacation, I went to Hainan. As soon as I got there, I fell in love with the beautiful sea and sandy beaches. First, I quickly jumped into the sea to swim. The cool water made me feel like a happy fish. Then, I played beach volleyball with some new friends. We had a great time, laughing and shouting. After that, I visited a local restaurant and ate lots of yummy seafood. Each bite was full of the sea's taste. During this trip, I was really excited and relaxed. From this experience, I learned that different places have different views and cultures. We should go out and see more. It was a really fun and special holiday. An unforgettable trip to Hainan Island Sample 27 Exchange your work with your classmate. Evaluate according to the checklist. Checklist Assessment(评价) Total score Your score 内容要点全面，表达准确 10分 文章结构完整 1分 人称、时态使用得当 2分 词汇丰富、句子衔接流畅 1分 卷面书写 1分 合计（总分15分） 15分 Post-writing 28 流水账 vs 情感升级版： ❌ "I woke up. I walked in forest. I saw deer. I ran home." ✅ "As sunlight came through the leaves, a RUSTLING(沙沙作响) SOUND made me stop. A deer stood there—its eyes looked soft and kind! My heart beat very fast as I ran home quickly, almost out of breath." Writing methods 29 1. If the students plan to join the international camp, they must prepare their __________ (passport) one month in advance(提前). 2. I was __________ (surprise) to know that Sam pulled a rabbit out of the hole. 3. In the forest, we saw different animals like squirrels(松鼠) and __________ (deer) searching for nuts. 4. As people get older, some may become __________ (forget) and miss important dates. passports I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 surprised deer forgetful Exercises 30 5. David can’t solve the math problem alone. He __________ (probable) needs to ask the teacher for help. 6 .To stay fit, you should do exercise __________ (regular), such as jogging or swimming. 7. Many young people seem __________ (care) about their social media appearance more than real-life relationships. 8. My dad reminded me not __________ (forget) to take back the newspaper on my way back home. I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 probably regularly to care to forget Exercises 31 II. 按要求完成下列句子(每空一词)。 1. 他们转过身，但什么也没看见。 They ________ ________ but saw nothing. 2. 在阳光下走了很长一段时间后，我想喝点冷的东西。 After walking for a long _______ _______ _______ time, I wanted to drink something cold. 3. 当你感到累了时，你可以寻找有趣的事情去做。 When you feel tired, you can ______ _____ _________ ________ to do. 4. 杰克如此兴奋以至于一句话也说不出。 Jack was ________ excited ________ he couldn't say a word. 5. 这是多么有趣的一次经历啊! What ______ ___________ ___________ it is! look for something interesting turned around in the sun so that an interesting experience Exercises 32 III. 表达(高分词句储备)。 一、话题词汇 1. 假期；度假 __________ 2. 旅行 ____________ 3. 厌倦的；烦闷的 __________ 4. 忘记；遗忘 __________ 5. 数以千计的；成千上万的 __________ ______ 6. 在阳光下 ______ _____ ______ 7. 转身；翻转 __________ __________ 8.寻找 __________ ________ 9. 美丽的景色 __________ __________ vacation travel/trip bored forget thousands of in the sun turn around look for beautiful scenery Exercises 33 III. 表达(高分词句储备)。 二、佳句仿写 1.【教材原句】Did you go anywhere interesting?(不定代词+形容词) →仿写：我们总是期待去一个特别的地方。 We always look forward to __________ ___________ __________. 2.【教材原句】Everyone was ready to find somewhere to go. (ready to do sth.) →仿写：琳琳总是愿意在假期探索新的地方。 Linlin ______ always ________ ______ ________ new places during the holidays. going somewhere special is ready to explore Exercises 34 III. 表达(高分词句储备)。 二、佳句仿写 3.【教材原句】I was so bored that I decided to find something to read. (so...that...) →仿写：夏令营活动如此有趣，以至于我们都不想离开了。 The summer camp activities _______ _______ _________ ________ we didn't want to leave. 4.【教材原句】But, during dinner, I didn't feel like eating because I felt sick. (feel like doing sth.) →仿写：长假第一天，我想为家人做一顿大餐来庆祝假期。 On the first day of the long holiday, I ________ ________ ________ a big meal for my family to celebrate the vacation. were so interesting that felt like cooking Exercises 35 经典范文模版 Hi, everyone. I am Tom(介绍姓名). I am very excited to(表达情绪) share my vacation experiences with you. Now I will tell you all about my last holiday. I went to Hainan during the summer vacation(介绍假期时间和度假地点). The weather(介绍天气) there was sunny and warm. The beaches(介绍当地环境) were beautiful with clear blue water. I tried many water sports like surfing and diving(介绍游玩项目). I also visited some local villages and learnt a lot about their traditional culture(介绍其他活动). It was really an unforgettable vacation(总结感受). 36 We learn: 1. vocabulary: budget, passport, forgetful, regular, countryside, turn around... 2. sentence patterns: “I was surprised to... ” “The best part was... ” 3. writing: using sensory details to show emotions. We can: describe holidays with clear order and feelings. Summary 37 Homework 1. 基础层：抄写 10 个重点词并造句（如：budget—This trip went over budget）。 2. 提高层：改写Gina故事（假如鹿会说话）；制作"省钱旅行" 海报（运用budget/might）。 3. 拓展层：采访同伴的难忘假期，用英文记录 3 个关键信息 （where, what, how）。 Thank you! 2025 Blues 984.0 $$Look for. tower. turnaround.